The New York Herald Newspaper, November 19, 1864, Page 4

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4 ; NEW YORK HERALD, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1864. of this retrogade movement of Early, the eauses which smduced {t, and the operations Preliminary to its commoncement, When Early made his advances of Friday aud Satarday !ast, resulting in the cavairy fights in which he was 80 severely worsted, be appears to have entertained the belief that Shoridan’s army had been weakened by the sending off of large de- tachments to other points, Finding out bis mistake, he was glad to make a hasty escape, From the armiss of the Potomao aad the James there 1s little to ceport, The rebels have commenced “the erec- tion of a new earthwork a littic south of the ocater pro- duced by the explosion of Burnside’s mine; but they pro- gress with it very slowly. The pickets’ along the lines and somo of the batteries still ‘continue to exchange shets, resulting in frequent casualsios; but nothing approaching the dignity of a disturbance of army “quiet,” according to the soldier's definition, bas 00 curred now for many days, It is reported that General Hancock has requested to be relieved from the command ©: the Second corps, and will be assigned to reorganizing the interior military departments. General Burnside has rejoined the Army of fhe Potomac. Despatches {rom our correspondents at Port Royal aod Hilton Head, S. C,, dated to the 15th inst., were brought by the steam transport Fulton, which arrived here yes- terday. A detailed and very interesting account of the important exchange of prisoners in Savanvah river, fre- quent mextion of which has been made lately in the Higraip, is furnished. All the rebel prisoners taken down from Fortress Monroe in the fleet of Col, Mulford, Union Exchange Commissioner, were first to be trans- ferred to the authorities at Savanoah, This, it was thought, would be concluded by Thureday of this woek, and thea Colonel Mulford was to begin receiving the re- leased Union soldiers, in all about ten thousand. It is understood that the Colonel has negotiations in Progress for the exchange of a large number of prisoners at some point on the Mississippi. Eight Union officers, who escaped from the rebel prison at Columbia, South Carolina, arrived at Hil- ton Heid on Monday last, after a necessarily stoaithy pilgrimage across the State, during which they suffered great privation and fatigue, These, though, they seom to huve counted lightly, when weighed against what they had to endure in their confinement. They confirm the worst of previous accounts regard. ing the inhuman treatment which imprisoned Union sol. iors receive from the rebels, One of these escaped o’.eers, who was a witness of the Fort Pillow maseacro, says the Heratn’s account of the horrible affair was very accurate. General Foster, commanding the Department of the South, im an official order, gives the results of the investigation into the causes leading to the fallure of the attack of our forces on Forts Jobnson and Simpkins, in July last. “The chief cause of failure” is said to have beea “tbe lack of spirit, energy and power of command on the part of subordinate officers,” as the expedition was well planned, The Richmond Ezaminer of last Wednesday ao- mouaces the safe arrival of the rebel privateer Talla- hassee at Wilmington, N.C, after her escape from the blockading steamers which were in pursult of ber off the Nort b Carolina coast on the 7th tnst, Full accounts of the chase of the Tallahassee were given in the Huraxp of the 10tb and 11th inst , and her escape from ber pursuers was announced by us on Wednesday of this week. Late rebel newspapers confirm the repert that the Coijom troops had reoccupied Washington, North Carolina, The Raleigh Confederate says what the rebels fell back from Plymout&, N.C., toa point on the Roauoke river suitable for watching the movements of the Yankees, MISCELLANEOUS NEWS. Meyor Gunther has tesued bis prociamation recom- mending the observance of Thursday next as a day of thankegiving. 10 conformity with the proclamations ef the President and Governor Seymeur, Full returns of the election in New Jersey, New Hamp- sbire and Delaware show the fellowing aggregate vote, compared with the Presidential yote in 1860:— their borders. Separately or collectively} those | even dull at that price. An effort was made | s great idea of Mr. Walker's foresight. But it States will be asked to fulfil this requisttfon | at the noon meeting of the Board of Brokers to | was not to Mx. Walker's sagacity, but to the as the price of their restoration to the blews- | Check the downward progress of stocks, but | gold discovery of California—of which he Inge of peace and the Union. But does any~ | there was a heavy weight upon them, produced |’knew no more at the time than an unborn body suppose that such peace overtures will { by the now more than ever brightening pros- | babe—he is indebted for his financial repute be accepted, whether submitted to the rebel | pect of an early return of peace, which could | tion, such as it is. Mr. Lincoln must secure “Confederate” or State authorities, or people | not be shaken off, and prices gradually receded | the services of the best financier in the country of the rebellious States, or to all combined? | #8 fhe call of each description of stock pro- | for this office, if he has to make # dozen expert No. They will bo rejected at all points, and | greseed. The people have decided that the | ments before he finds him. Neither Chase, the war will go on until at least Jeff. Davis | wild spiritof speculation which has ruled and | Fessenden nor Walker is the man. shall have tried bis threatened negro conscrip- | directed the business of the country for the last tion for the work of the spring campaign—a | year or two, ranning prices far beyond the reach negro and abolition war with Abraham Lin- | of those who are engaged in honest Sabor, shall coln. * henceforth cease; and wo sball expect to see Against this threatened black draft upon the | within the space of six months a complete re- planters concerned, an offer of peace, we be- | volution in fluancial affairs, attended by a lieve, would. be successful, upon the simple | crash among the stock brokers, provision basis of the submission of the rebellious States | speculators and gold gamblers. It will be to the Union, leaving the blacks and slavery as | useless to attempt to stay the current which is the war has left them, and going no further. | now bringing us back to the good times we ex- And why should the administration insigt upon | perienced previous to the outburst of the re- absolute abolition as the maim condition of | bellion, and those who attempt it must not peace, when the institution of slavery has be- | complain if the consequences engulf them in corel come so weakened and demoralized by the | ruin. ee ee ee rd heal that it must die if left to take its brag ARE rae Ow Writs Grviva Ourt—We per- | professional lobbyist or preacher of infidelity ) in the reconstruction of the Uniont Mr. Lin- | ceive that one ef the rich oil wells of Pennayl- | in religion is a fit man to lead the democracy coln’s peace ultimatum to the rebel volunteer | yanian has sto ped flowing. The Keystone commissioners, at Niagara Falls, wes a clever e * Of Ghiia, gromticlty.. -. ° device to bluff them off; and i was not rogara. | Vou NO. # on the Hyde & Egbert farm, is on- | Tammany has wandered from.she war pet : 3 , hd nounced as being—for the present at least— | and fallen into the muddy and intricate wake ed as anything more. If it is tobe tried now : exhausted. We have given descriptions of | of the Albany Regency, The recent resolu in a more serious peace movement, it will be | these immense mines of wealth in the petro- tions are unquestionably the result of the only regarded as a device for a little political a _Bopibhingsadie e 5 leum regions, and a very full account of all the | intrigue of Peter Cagger, Dean Richmond capital, upon which to push the war intoan| companies which have invested or pretend to} and the rest of that clque. Tammany abolition crusade. have invested capital in them, to the amount of | forgets that the Albany Regency was exploded Such a war may bring us peace after the ex- | ong hundred and fifty millions. From this | py the late election. She forgeta that this oi termination of the Southern blacks between td x Sahee jorge ty seer UiGIIUGA Arcee bak aS akoulal we anot people may be led to imagine that the wealth | was carried upon tho Union letter of McClellan o 'y P of these discoveries is inexhaustible. This is | py thirty-seven thousand majority. She forgets ceed to such cruel extremities when peace | not so, however. The same Providenco which | ¢hat the city,of New York is a Union city, and may be obtained more cheaply and advanta- | hag provided these resources has, no doubt, | she fergets that on ber war policy she was em- geously to whites and blacks, North and South, | regulated their fecundity by strict mathemati- | gorsed by the city and the whole country. Im and to the Union and to the administration, | os) law. Their existence is limited to their | the face of all these things—which she should pron, ie erp ls nian. OF rage Hon to the | necessity. When the extended commerce of remember, but it appears does not—she deserts Union? This fs the question to which we would | the world demanded an incresse of a circu-| the policy which bas won her distinction, re call the special and thoughtful attention of | jating medium California and Australis poured spect and influence, and she follows humbly im President Lincoln. " forth their gold in abundance; and at first it | the slimy trail of those wretched politicians Sherman’s Advance from Atlanta—The | Ws obtained with little labor. But the sur- | who would see the country dismembered rather Richmond Gorrespondence of the Lon- | face washings were soon exhausted, and, before | than they should lose share in the publie don Times. long, men had to work with severe manual | »junder. The position of General Sherman is still the | labor and the aid of machinery to extract the | Truly poor Tammany is on the back traci point of great interest in the military situation. | metal from the solid quartz. When gold was traly she is in the hands of merciless and utter Richmond papers tell us that Atlanta was | discovered in California the bullion dealers | jy unprincipled political tricksters; and, unless evacuated on the. 12th inst.; and we learn from | began to quake lest the standard ef value she arouse herself and shake off the infatuation -giber sources that 1 large amount of public | would be seriously depreciated; and when, in | that is upon her, she will inevitably go to that perty was destroyed at Rome on the 10th. | q short time after, Australia produced its | political bourne from which no party organise Such public property at Atlanta as might be of | auriferous treasure, they thought the thing tion was ever known to return. service to the enemy was also destroyed; but | was all up to a certainty. But a very short ————— the date of this event is not given. It seems, | time convinced thom that the eurface gold was therefore, safe enough to accept as a positive | but the index to the wealth which lay beneath, R I C bf BM o N Db By fact the statement that Sherman finally cut | put ‘which it required time and industry to loose from his recent base on the 12th, and | extract. that the fortune of a large part of his army It is precisely the same with the oil wells. ik Stine es abou Pe heute tt aed and the success of a grand attempt aro now at | Of late years the whale fisheries have been de- | inactivity atill prevails in this.army, with the exoap stake on the chances of war. Many state-| clining. Biubber-is not attained with as much | tion of the ordinary amount of exchanges between plate ments of the particulars of this whole move- | ease as formerly; but we need oil for all the a fr sebestisd sont © ans - on - —_ ment have been published, but all are, of | sppliances of trade, and forthwith Providence pi ee fog aphyllet sine course, without authority or any good basis. | sends it bubbling from the earth. ‘his cannot playin 3 eget eben plik lpn Some of them are, moreover, very qubint | last. As we see now,,some of the wells are giv- | grote into their midet whengver they show themselves and curious statemente—as, for instance, | ing out already, and very soon it will become | at work. Casualties continue to occur dally along the that statemont of the World's Louisville | necessary to sink ponderous shafts and apply | picket line, and stray shots frequently reach those (ar tm correspondent, that General Sherman aban- | other modes to get out the product of the oil Bea — fe et ee Se oe doned Atlanta because Beauregard’s ope-| mines. That the wealth is there in vast quan: | CO | oss reached City Point on Wednestay rations bave made it untenable, and that | tities there can be no doubt; but we cannot | anernoon, ona visit to his old corps. He called on Gem now, therefore, Sherman is in retreat | always skim it from the surface. It is the ac- | erai Grant, and afterwards proceeded to the froas bye towards Macon, Augusta, Charleston, or where- | cumulation of centuries, and, finding no vent in | special car, . ever else he ray go. It is wonderful how | the bowels of the earth, it necessarily sought All was reported quiet yesterday morning, consistently the World always represents | the surface, and bubbled over. While accident Anticipated Attack om Mei Union generals to be in retreat. Another | appears thus to have placed us in possession of Sr, Lor, Nov. 18, 1868. notable statement is that of one of the Rich~| this treasure it was really the operation of a | A deapatoh to the ee oe aga mond papers, that “altogether Sherman may | natural law, just as in the case of gold and | Great excitement again prevails at Mem) breed have twenty thousand men.” This is told to | silver im California, Nevada and Arizona, pevergecicd eee ea AG Katee & be in keeping with what Beauregard, Davis | where the washings of the rivers and freshets being made for the defeace of the city. and Hood have so boldly declared throughout | threw the shining particles from the soil. -— ——_______. the whole South of late—namely, that Sherman | We may depend upon it that before many basic tale aaa had altogether only thirty-five thonsand men. | years petroleum will not be 60 essily obtained. |, gry 4m tne pustaess part of Maryoviin. toaag So now they divide that force, giving twenty | When the quantity contained in the wells is | destroyed property valued at $50,000. thousand to Sherman and the small remainder | exhausted, it will have to be procured by min- | The rainy seasa did not continue long enough te be of to Thomas; and thus for a little longer the | ing and distillation from the coal beds which | much benefit. Southern people are deluded with a false hope | underlie nearly the entire soll of Pennsylvania, | , The Pacific mail tcamer Constitation has arrived from, of victory—for of course it follews that Hood | Virginia and Kentacky, and which are no asiald will easily anvibilate Thomas and his fifteen | doubt inexhaustible; for the formation of this canes chee tenella gue rae ee ‘thousand, and carry the rebel frontier tothe | mineral is going on every day. We may look, All departments of trade are dull. Ohio, while Sherman, with twenty thousand, therefore, for » gradual exhaustion of these Arrived, ship Mary Ogden, from New Yors. NEW YORK HERALD. @AMES GURDON BENNBTB EDMOR AND PROPRISTOR Violotty who ave geiting up the Thankagiving dinset for Our soldiers and sailors intend to commence the louding Of a voesel with their bounteous freight today. Coutri- butions to this noble object are still solicited. The steamship Montezuma arrived hore yesterday from Kingston, Jamaica, whieb place she left on the 9th inst. but brought little news of interest tothe general public. A case of alleved slender was before Judge Davies yes- terd»y tw the Seperior Court, cireuit, damages being laid at two thousand dollars, The plaintiff, named Dire, charged the de‘endant, Shumirjean, with having called him a thief avd robber, and libelled him in certain aM- davite m the Court of Common Pleas, Evidence was given to show that defencant bad loaned plaintiff moaey for the purpoze of manufacturing champagne, and that large quantities of this sparious article, claimed to be equal to the geruine, are made {in this country. The plaintiff rece:ved aqgerdict for fifty doliare, An important case was tried yeatorday in the United States Circuit Court, before Judge Nelson, It was ao action to recover am excess of duty paid on a cargo of teas ip April last. The defendant, as Collector of the Port, levied s duty of twenty cents a° pound on the tea, which was paid under protest, the action of de fendent being based upon the act of Congress, supposed to have been passed December 24, 1861. The plaintiff claimed that only fifteen cents a pound were jnstty due |* according to the act of Congress of the 6th of August, 1641, and contended that the act of Decomber was ia- valld, there being no yelir named ag tho date of its pas- sage. The decision was reserved. The whole of, yesterday was occupied in the Court of General Sessions inthe trial of John Conner, Thomas Scully$ and Dennis Ebean, who were jointly indicted for Assauiting officer John Arnoux, of the Eighteonth Precinot,on the 29th of August, on the corner of Nino- teenth street and Firstavenue, The complaioaut and a large number of policemen were witnesses, from whose testimony {it appeared that Arnoux was atrack soveral times on the head with a hatched by (Conner) one of the defendants, He gavo the alarm and soon officers came to his assistance, who, after eearching for a short time, found the defendants in a room ina tenement house moar the scene of the difculty. After the summing up of Arsistant District Hutchings the jury at late hour im the afternoon rendered. verdict of guilty of assault And battery with intent] to do bodily harm against all tho defendants. They were on bail, and,on motion of Mr. Hutchings, they were committed to prison till next Wednesday, when Judge Russel will pass sentence. Mr. Spencer, on the rendition of the verdict, stated that he could furnish the Court with proof of the entiro in- nocence of Scully, who was not concerned in the attack upon the officer. Mr. Fullerton, a member of the bar, tt will be remem- bered, was committed by Surrogate Tucker last May for an alleged contempt of court. Mr. Fullerton wss soon fter discharged from imprisonment by babeas corpus by Judge Garvin, of the Buperior Court, whose decision has been taken up te the Supreme Court, on certiorari, by the Surrogate. Meanwhile Mr. Fullerton has sued Surro. gate Tucker for ten thousand dollars dx:mages for the ar. Test, to which sult the latter interposes a demurrer, Claiming that as the committal was a judicial act he is Bot responsible for it in damages, The demurrer wos urged yesterday before Judge Cardozo, in the special term of the Common Pleas. who reserved bie decision. Sorrogete Tucker has decided to admit to probate the contested will of Thomas Kelly. The trial of tho will of the Inte James Thomas was proceeded with in the Sarro- gate’s Court yesterday. Among the willis admitted to probate by the Surrogate this week were that of Abra- ham Van Nest, by which five hundred dollars are given to the Amorican Bible Society sad five hundred dollars to the New York State Colonization Society, It ts said that tho city detectives charged with traciog Charles Windsor, the missing teller of the Mercantile Bank alleged to be a defau'ter to that institution, have ascertained (that he left this city for Hamburg, on board the steamship Teutonia, on the 29th of last month. Lieutenant Cushing, whose gallant exploit iu déstroy. ing the rebet ram Albemarle, at Plymouth, N. C., bas made bis name familiar to the whole country, fe now in this city. At every place be bas visited since bis short sojoura in the North he has been received with fitting honors. He will leave for Washington to-day, and will soon again reassume command of the gunboat Monticello, The Pennsylvania commissioners and agents charged with being concerned in frauds on soldiers’ votes have been released {rom the Uld Capitol prisoa, in Washihg ton, on parole, The snow is now two feet déep on a level on the White Mountains, Some of the drifts are twenty feet deep. Fifty thousand dollars worth of property was destroyed 1m the business part of Marysville, California, by a recent Gre. ‘The stock market was weak and lower yesterday, in sympathy with the continued decline and spasmodic movements of gold, which opened at 218, declined to 209%, and closed at 217%. Governments were steady. ‘There was no improvement in commercial circles yor- terday as compared with the previous day. The large fall in gold this week has completely unrettied the views of the merchants and the markets as well, so that vaiues are ag & goveral thing almost nominal. This ts especially the case with foreign merchandise. Domestic produce has kept pace with gold in ite downward march. Cotton was decidedly lower. Petroleum was nominal at a de- cline of 2c, a 3c. per gallon, On 'Change the flour market declined 15¢. a 25c., with only a moderate demand, Wheat was nominally 3c.a 40. lower, with a limited OFFIOR N. W, COKNER OF FULTON AND NASSAU STS. TERMS cash in advance, Money sent by mail will be ft the risk of the sender, None but bank bills current im New York taken THE DAILY HERALD, Foor cents per copy. Annual subscription price $14. THE WEEKLY HERALD, every Saturday, at Five cents Tasmuny Hatt on tHe Bacx Track.—The recent action of Tammany Hall in adopt- ing resolutions ignoring a sturdy prosecution of the war is a blot upon the late well earned fame of the Old Wigwam. Adopting the war policy, it had the satisfaction of seeing its principles nearly everywhere triumpbhane Bat since the election its backbone has beem broken, and it is now in the hands of meret- legs and unscrupulous yoliticians, whose only aim and ambition are pelf and self. The rese- lutions we refer to were engineered through ok Postage five cents per copy for three months. Any larger number addressed to wames of subscribers, @2 50 each. An extra copy will be sent to every club Of teu. Twenty copies, to one address, one year, $25, end any larger Dumber at same price AD extra copy ‘will be sent to clubs of twenty. Zhese rates make the Weuriy Hunatn the cheaptat pudlication in the country. ‘The Evrorzax Epirion, every Wednesday, at Six cents per copy, $4 per annum to any part of Great Britain, or @6 to any part of he Continent, both to inolude postage. ‘TheCitsronnta Enrtion, on the 3d, 13th and 28d of each ‘month, at Six cents per copy, or $3 per annum. VOLUNTARY CORRESPONDENCE, containing import ‘ant news, solicited from any quarter of the world; if used, ‘will ‘be liberally paid for, 22> Our Forman Corres- FONDENTS ARE PARTICULARLY REQUESTED TO SEAL ALL LETTERS AND PACKAGES SENT US. Woltume XXIX. No. 322 AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING, OLYMPTO THEATRE, Broadway. o oF Cisne ay. —Qounr Carps. NEW BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery —Frexcu Srr— Bonar Joun—Wizand Sxivr—Buzzarvs. BOWERY THEATRE, Rowery.—ALappin—Tux Foce Lovexs—u«x Bor—Witrun MusoEs. . BROADWAY THSATRE, Broadway.—Victius—Pro- Pia’s Lawn. NIBLO'S GARDEN, Broadway.—Taw Crroxat. WALLACK’S TREATKE, Broadway. —Scnoon or Ra- yoru. WINTER GARDEN, Broadway —Basms ix 12x Woop— Torwing Tux Tavirs—To Parents aXv GUARDIANS. BAENUM'S Wrareny Dov Day and " wORYANTS: MINSTRELS, Mechanton’ Hall, 472 Broad. —EXMIOrTAN SONGS, DANGKS, BU! , &0.—Foor- sulle es Kaa nen rs "SEBUM, Broadway.—Szxeca I<piaws— aT GiRt. Deaxatic PeRrokMancns— WOOD'S MINSTREL HALL, 54 Broadway.—L'E cartix Prateuse aXp tax FRanrou —Eraic . Babee oo. Lrar—Ermioriax SoNGs, OAMPBELL'S MINSTRELS, 199 and 201 Bowery. Yanimp ann Excinxo MeLaNca or Etatori — How Ane You Gaeunnacks, i ora GALLE DIABOLIQUE, 585 Broadway.—Roseer Huis The Quict ef the Armies Unaisturbed. VAN AMBURGH 2 COS MAMMOTH 639 and 641 Broadway. pen {rom tone OE HIPPOTHEATRON, Fourteenth street.—Doa awp Mox- RY ActTONS—EQuESTRIAM, GYMNASTIO AND ACROBATIC Ex- WERTAIM ENTS. DODWORIH FALL, 806 Broadw: Auona THE Moxxoxs. Teos Waap AMERICAN THEATRE, No. 444 Broadway.—Ba.cers, ANTOMIMES, BOKLESQYKS, 40.—INTRIGUB. OPE CHAPEL, 72) Broadway.—Woopnorre’s Rous mike Troore or Guass Bowers. Matinee at 8 P.M. COOPER INSTITUTE.—Dx. Fi " oF im. Firzginson's Mystemiovs IRVING HALE. Irving pii ® Acrrep B. Pease’ Voost, anv Issimcunntit Concent iy NEW YORK MUSEUM OF ANATOMY, 618 Broadway.— Curiositigs ap Leorones, from 9 A. Mull 10 P.M. New Yerx, S November 19, 1864. ———— THE SITUATION. By the steamsbip Morning Star, which reached this port yesterday, from New Orieans om the 12th inst., we ‘tre taformed that the French troops have evacuated Matamores, leaving the inhabitants to take care of them- @elves. At Brownsville, Texes,on the opposite sido of the Rio Grande from Matamoros, there is but «small Pebel force, who are apprehending an carly attack from the Union troops, now that their imperia Griends are withdrawn from tnoir neighborhood. here is nothing to prevent our officers reoc: cupying Brownsvilie whenever they deem proper. The recent Treasury orders declaring New Or- im an {nsurrectionary district, and probibit \——— -———1864.--—, Repu, Dem. Lincoln, McCiellan. 58, 62,801 60,614 68,016 25,406 = 34,408 5 22,224 8,157 8,767 We publish this morning another chapter of railroad catastrophes. The frequercy of there accidents and the fearful number of killed and wounded atteoding them are really appailing. ‘Tbe following table gives the dates, names of the railroads, and the pumber who have lost their lives and bave been more or jess injured by col- ligions, cars running off the track, locomotive explosions, &c., since the Ist of September:— enc de = ae Sas ai Date, Nameot Ratiread. | Kila Wounded, | vosiness doing. Corn was dull and drooping. Osts were | will make an ensy meal for some of Lee's | bubbling fountains of riches. The Navy. @ountermanded, and the commerce interdicted by those | Sept. 2—Pennsylvanta Nor ne heavy and lower. Pork was dull and irregular. Beof | ); . THE GRAND GULF DAMAGED BY GALES OF WIND, cordors is again permitted. It is now etated tbat Goners! PE seta 13 | was active aed frm, while tara. wan doll and lower, | “eutenants, to be sent after bim by rail. ‘Tue Ouarrer Evzction.—Our municipal elec- | “ry, gunboat Grand Guit, 11, Commander George M. 6—Chicago, Burlington & Quincy. 9—Penusytvanta... 13—Columbus & Cincinnati. 21—Pennaylvan 21—Hudson Rive 21—Atchiaon and 23—Bozton and Fastern. 23—Vhiladelphiaand Treaton 21—Morris ad 28—Jeifersonville, Mi We know positively that Sherman is in mo- | tion takes place on the 6th of next month—but Ransom, which artived on Tuesday last as the convoy te tion, and that is all that we do know. It is | little more than a fortnight from to-day. Our | the California steamer Ocean Queen, experienced vey useless to speculate upon the exact line of his | citizens will then have an opportunity of mak- | heavy weather on ber homeward passage, and sustained march, or the exact point that lies at the end of | ing a very extensive change in the municipal | Stews damage from thie seas she encosntered. She that line. The significance of his movement is | hoards, half the Aldermen and the whole of rolled very heavily, and through some weakness of the knees of the ship het ks were clear enough. He goes to occupy certain im- | the Councilmen going out of office. We trust sales adeig cathe peared silts ua: ogee bi portant points in the Southern States, and they | that they will bear in* mind the fact that this | others. £0 serious an aspect did alfairs assume at (thes are the points that will best enable him to hold | election involves no question of national or | that grave apprenensions were felt for the safety of the the country. He may choose what towns will | State politics. -It will be entirely free from party | *!?- The decks worked #0 extensively as almost to suswer this purpose best; for all are at his | jsgues. All that the voters will be called upon | tor'crvern ue treatin wes this te neck mete mercy. His operation is one that flows natu- | to decide will be simply as to which is the best | naval earvey, hold on her yesterday, decided that it was rally out of the position that the war now | man to select for the publio interests, The | absolutely necessary that the ship sbould be at osee stands in. The Southern States are absolutely | value of the property within the city mits | “ockodand extensive repsirs placed upon her. A large denuded of all defensive force. Every man is | amounts to over $500,000,000, and upon this | SUTPer of new kncos and timbers must be put in Ber, in the armies that hold the frontier, under Lee, | the taxation for city purposes is about gecrgg poy por to slag sete The Earty or Beauregard. We have matched each | $15,000,000 » year. Upon the honesty and | poard of survey expressed feurprise that the ehip of those armies with equal armies, and bold capacity of the men elected to the two boards | ever reached port, as she was leaking at e rato that keps them still with equal armies, and for the prac- depends the question whether the city taxes are | tho pomps at work during tho entire passage, and even tical purposes of war this is the same as if we | to increase at the same alcrming ratio that they | ‘"™ !* pec oyg bieap deeedrtra a to bitin had put those armies out of existence. Thus | have done for several years back, or whether | carolina and the ship docked. It will require between the Southern country lies helpless before us— | they can be kept stationary if not reduced. It | two and three months to complete the necessary repairm, practically conquered—and we march in and | js of the utmost consequence, therefore, that on LIEUTENANT CUSHING IN TOWN. Whiskey was dull and drooping. Freights continued dull, Candy's wound is s0 serious that he will not be able to ‘take to the saddle for at least six months, A detailed ac @ouot is given by ono of our correspondents of the recent Sarge capture by the Union Colene! Farrar, commanding at ‘Vidalia, Louisiana, of caitie which the rebels were ‘making efforts to crozs over the Mississippi river from Foxas, for the supply of Hood's army. Nothing positive has yet been heard concerning Gen, Sherman's grand movomest from Atiauta towards the seaboard. Our latect news from the South indicates that ‘the rebels are waiting for a development of his purposes ‘with an interest equal to that felt in the North, though fin & diferent spirit, The Richmond Whig of last Wednesday says that Sberman bas sent @ large port of Dic army towards Selma, Alabama, and thinks that this hows a design to capture Mobile, It demands the cal! Bng out of a special force of seventy-five thousand to an. Minilate his and Sheridan’s armies, and assatls the rebel Wongress for not taking measures for this purpose. One lof our correspondents at Hilton Head says that just as Ihe steamer Fulton was about to sail from that plece on Peace Rumors—President Lincoln and the Slavery Question. f For several days past there bas becn an ex- traordinary “run down” in the- price of gold, and quite a stampede among the gold gamblers. The cause or causes of this effect have puzzled the uninitiated in the mysteries of Wall street; but it is supposed that an impression among the buils and bears, lame ducks and spread eagles, that peace movements are on foot at Washington has bad much to do with this de- cline in gold. Whatever may be the fact, we are happy to believe that President Lincoln is favorably impressed with the idea of a liberal offer of peace to the leaders of the rebellion, and that the peace movement suggested by General Butler will probably soon be tested in a peace commission to Richmond. We have learned from Washington that there is every probability that such a commission 13—Detroit and Milwaukee, 14—Morrie and Eseex 23—Obl\o and Mississipol. U—Baltimore and Ohio. 29—Chattanooga and Nasi 31—La‘ayotte and Indi 4—Roston “and Main Nov. 6—Erie.. 7—Cleveland, Columbus & Ctocionati 7—Philadelphia and Baltimore, 8—Baltimore snd Weshington. }d Baltimore. Ni 14—Syracuse and Binghamton. 14—Missoori Central... 17—New York Central, mL aed col cons memmtoerce | meet] mame] ml | Sree! a 192 868 PHAM oocsorerssseeee is “possess it,” just as Old Abe promised that we yote | ‘Lientenant William B. Cusbi hose gnilant exploms Mucoday last, « report came down the river that Sher- |’ 4 washington despatch states that the tnternal revenue | will shortly be appointed; that Mr. Lincoln is phe din sca Saastadsstie: bast nos rte foramen give boa ie | ta poorer tewiis tp the pe Mabon aa ne se ‘anan was marching on Savannah, and that the in- | officers have discovered immense frauds on the partot | convinced that this’ policy “will completely understandingly. way in which he marie by means of @ torpedo has gaived a world-wide The last letter of the correspondent of the | can arrive at a conclusion regarding the merits ah meen London Times in Richmond bas some interest | ofa candidate will be for him to ask himself | (rena cxae never’ to tio wie howe. ber wen creeye in view of this matter. It has also some | whether, if he had an estate to leave in trust, | where received with bigh honors, and enjoyed the beagh interest in view of the position of affairs at | he would confide It to him to administer, If | tality of several towns and cities, ; Richmond. In ‘that letter is a clear and dis- | the character of an aspirant for office cannot | _H¢ will leave to-day for Washington, from whence he tinct admission, coming apparently from Gene- | stand this tost then he is unfit to qocupy a po- | “wes ne tmmrsriiy relinquished for the purpose of ral Lee, of the absolute superiority of General | sition of such public responsibility. In view | paying bis attention to the Albemarle. Lieutenant Ousl Grant as the great struggle now stands. More | of the rapidity with which our burdens are | ing isp éxcelient health and spirits, and ready for any than a month ago we called attention to the | multiplying, it becomes doubly necessary for | #Fvice again, pueorens fact that the offensive had beem completely | every man to weigh carefully the vote which | piest assistant Rogineer Joba Tallon has been detached taken out of General Lee, vF ve Grant had | he intends to give. from the gundost Glancus, and ordered to the iron-elad so used him up that he could no longer even ote ganar ae Sangamon, South Atlantic squadron, to relieve First Am attempt the great blows with which ho haa | C#4NGES IN tum Canrver.—There fs some | sistant Engineer Henry Robie. talk about the removal of Mr. Fessenden from MARINE RETIRING BOARD. bere ret pt ap ae nl the Treasury Department, and the appointment | The Retiring Board, which has been for some time im correspondent of the London Times now com- ” J 4 pares Lee to « prize fighter who bas lost his of Robert J. Walker in bis place. Mr. Chase | seation at the Brookivn Navy Yard, have completed ii their labors, forwarded their report, and sow await the striking arm, and this correspondent builds and Mr. Fessenden have both fuilod to give wet from the Secretary of the Navy dissolving the his hopes of Lee’s final triumph apon his satisfaction In the management of the national | yor, The oxses of two officers have been before it, but chance to bold ont until the winter, and more finances. What hope, then, is there that Mr. | of course, the decision cannot be made public except by strongly upon the rain with which Hood is ex- Walker would succeed? He is not a compe- | the Scoretary of the Navy. pected to overwhelm Sherman. Lee, a soldier tent man for the office, whieh, in this critical ABRIVAL OF THE STEAMER NIPHON AP BOSTON. who has certainly won some remarkable bat- juncture of the country’s history, requires the er ictus tid the proprietors of three extensive breweries in the Ninth Congressional district in this city. It ie said that these individuals have been carrying on a heavy burioess for a considerable time witbout oither baving licenses, paying taxes or making any returos, The value of the property inyelved, and which will be confiscated if the charges are proved, one-half going to the informer, is about a ‘million dollars. Tt ts stated that the proprietors have been arrested and that their ostablishments have Deen seized. The case of the alleged extensive forgeries .oupposed to amount altogether to considerably over two hundred thousand dollars, was again under investigation in the ‘Tombs Police Court yesterday. The evidence of one of the arrested persons, George F. Coughlin, was continued and concladed. It is very interesting. A Philadeiphia police officer mppeared jin court with four additional checks, involving about ten thousand dollars, and asked for a detention of the four prisoners, on the suspicion of being the individuals who bad drawn the monty on them. Patterson, O'Brien and Garadier were arraigned and formally examined, all three Pleading not guilty, No other testimony but that of Coughlin wae taken, an adjournment being granted til! ten o'clock to- day to enable the defendants’ counsel to prodnce their witnesses, In the Sapreme Court, Chambers, yesterday, Judge Clerke istued an attachment ageinst Ppencer Tow tur, one of men charged with being connected with these forgeries, at the suit of the Messrs. J. T. & Josep King. The amowht claimed as due is $840, for keep of horses and carriages, ‘The intermal revenne collectors and assessors of the first fourteen Congreesional districts of this State beld meeting yesterday in the chamber of the Board of Alder- mon, in this city, for the purpose of promoting concert silence the copperhead faction, and gratify a large majority of the nation;” that he has particularly complimented General Butler for his peace programme, and that these sentiments were reiterated by the President in his reply to ® complimentary visit from the Maryland Republican State Committee. It is represented that the rebel chiefs have recently admitted that slaves already free are to remain free, and that for the continuance of the war on their part they have indicated their readiness to abolish slavery; and that it is assumed that thus ‘the great bone of contention is virtually removed.” Mr. Lincoln, it is inferred, may accordingly now make an offer of peace with some confidence that it will be accepted at Richmond; and we are promised, from an intel- ligent quarter, that this experiment will soon be tried. From the hints thrown out from Washington, however, through various channels in regard to slavery, we conjecture that the termg of Peace which President Lincoln contemplates submitting to the rebel authorities at Rich- mond rest upon that ultimatum submitted “to whom it may concern,” at Niagara Falle-the abolition of slavery. We guess that the propo- sition made to Holcombe, Clay, Sanders and Company last summer is the rod Iaid up in piokle for Jeff. Davis; that if a committee of peacemakers go from Washington to Richmond they Will propose the return to the Union of the rebellious States on liberal terms in every other reapect, but requiring as the one indis- baabitants of the city were fleeing in dismay, That such tm rumor may have been afloat in that place, and caused wonsternation among the people, is possible; but Sher- ‘wan had not had time at that date to be anywhere near Yenat town. His march, thongb, cannot be much im jpedea by resistance from the rebels, as they have Jno force anywhere in Georgia sufficient to stand long Prefore kim, and whatever point he is moving on he ‘wit! probably reach in s very short time, General Corse, {ene Unicn commander at Romo, Ga,, on the 10th instant Mestroyed such buildings there as could be of ase to the jonemy, and abandoned the place, for the purpose of with- drawing to some more important point. The latest rebel f@oovents from General Hood say that be is in @ position leo march into either Middle or Weet Tennessee, as be may decide, They admit that the ramor of the capture From the Union forces of Decatur, Alabama, wasa boar, \etating that the attack on that piace was merely a ruse Ro enable Hood to get his army trains wel) past it The people of Memphis, Tennessee, are said to be arain ‘mn a state of groat excitement, from apprehensions of an Jattack apon that place by a large force under Boaure- \eard, which is reported to be marching from Corinth, ppt. Yesterday's Henaty despatobes from the Bhenandoak ‘valley gave our readers the important intelligence that Party's army bad been cutirely withdrawn from Sheri- ‘dap's front, and had fallen back towards Staan- ener i bole wil} | Of action in the routine of their duties, and conferring amy Beech: viel seg “iil ie son | WBeMROE in regard Lo amendment necessary to be made jor them were tm the vicinity of Woodstock, | 4 reception was given in this ity on Wednesday even- hoe their way ap the valley when inst heard from, the | ing to Genera! Quincy Adams Giilmore, which wan at ‘enon being tm @ wrevched condition from want of clothing | tended by s numer of distinguished members of the ent food, and ootiy military and civil professions, as well as other prominent: ‘citizens. [We gwve Ww-day yory interesting Getalled aoveunte | The denevoleps and patriotic people of thie city aad ‘ States Maator Kem- (85; Ta (0 Bie hie safety to Hood! But Hood | est financial capacity, and not a mere vislon- iss eriveabers vay, oa to viomiediag fect oft ' abl elbieae f dthe “bril- | S&7 Mr. Walker is @ visionary man. It will | wimiogton, hg touched at Norfolk to land tue prisom has not sere nt orencery lip if z | be recollected that he subscribed ten millions | ers taken on board the British prise steamer Annie, Hant strategy” of Beauregard oy ih ~y ae. | of dollars to the stock of the Paciflo Railrond | which wes captared by the United States steamers Wak Tee satbty ad Yee cnreey of i a Sher | *chome. He fs certainly not » man qualified derneas and Niphoa. ‘The Niphom W# sent here for ee ranean it oc cont dan. | DY his antecedents to take hold of the Treasury | one org ements i ‘ais the | Department st such @ time as this. His only : ies Vegi tividiy, fe itn te watdgrielioe Theatre hinamtnther ote reputation is what he has gained in connection pegeen ferowéed house ct the Aéadomy leet cighh Let hetnadnlt herman nt:he nord with the Treasury as Secretary under Polk, gives competent evidence. The werther was not favorm Cowtmvarion or rie Panio.—Yeaterday was | at which time he made some financial esti- | nie, yet there was prosent one of '.ne largest audiences of enother dark and dreary day for the specie | mates which startled every one by the: wild | the senses. ‘The fedecement to cantare out of Geers wie by no means inviting, but the house, nevertheless, speculators and stock jobbers tm Wallstreet. | and visionary charecter, but which, ‘by the | 17 Jo a0 aimination im the number of ite cocupanta, @oid declined to two hundred and ten, which | lucky accident of our getting posession of To.night Rigoletto will be.given in the Brooklyn Academy, pensable condition, precedent to their admis- | ls about fourteen per cont below the high- | California and its gold mines, happened to turn | when Mra, Yon Ranh, wilh ppake her detest evera tm pion, tye ghealaia abalen sf oh Se San pewrlons, ond wag lout sorrentiarg fact which gaye some geople | tat ong, oy et 6» _— /s ‘ork ‘ d

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