The New York Herald Newspaper, November 8, 1864, Page 2

2 FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL, Monpay, Now, 1-6 Py M. The general feeling of unceriaioty which prevails rela tive to the futare of miliary, politics! and ffaaveial aTairs is indicated on the Stock Exchange by the absence of speculative spirit; and this indispo. fition to ‘venture upon the market is hkely to Continue, especially among outside operators, till the public mind bas assumed @ more sectied tone. This will probably be imparted to it by the result of the Presid@ntial election, Bat mean while the very causes which tend towards aquict and drooping stock markot have .a contrary effect upon gold, for unéertainty breeds distrast, and distrust uaturally sustains, if it does not evbance, tho gold premium at @ time like the presout, Stocks wore on the whole heavy to-day, while gold was active and irregular, with a etrong tendoncy towards re. covery @fier each recession, ‘Tbe quotations were as follows:— 10:00 A. M 116 P.M... 3:00 P. . 400 P. M . ‘The closing quotations for stocks at the first board com. Pared as follows with those at the morning board ou Saturday: —Erie declined | 3%. New York Central 1%, Ilivois Central 24%. Reidivg 2, Michigan Central ‘3, Michigan Southern 21%. Chiengo and Northwestern pre- ferred 1%, Cleveland and Toledo 1, Chicago and Rock Fsiand 234, Pittsbarg. Fort.W.yne and Chicas %, Ohio and Mississippi certificates 4, Cumberland Coal 1, Mari posal Hudson Kiver was steady; Chicago aad North- western advanced 4, Chicago and Alton 2. Government securities were steady. Coupon five twen’ sold at 101 a %, new issuv 100% « %, coupon sixes of 185] 107 & 4, Coupon ten-fortics at V4 a 3¥, oro year certificates a State stocks and rairoad bonds were dull snd bank shares neglocted. After the cali and at the open boord, at one o'cleck, tte market, was geveraily a fraction lower. At the seoond regular bourd tt underwent a slight im- provement which was afterwards lost, and at the open dourd, at baif-past three, it was heavy and submittod to a decline. Ibis announced that the gold room will not be open for business to-morrow. Contracts falling duc day wip be held over tll Wedne: afloat t feet that General Potler bad of the loading specie brokers, bat no details of a prob- able character were given There was a rumor of @ reverse to a portion of Grai army circulated in the gold room atone t day, but this was eutitled to about as muck credit az that reiating to Genoral Butler and the brokers The money miket was unsettled and active to day, and there was some calling ic of loans, ngtwitustanding that the statement of the associated banks for the wees shows eu increase in the deposit live of 3 in loans of only $357,159. The rate of nfnoy on cal! was seven porcent The indisposition to discount continues, And the teudency ts towards greater stringency. Kirst class names are rated at from nine to twelve per cent. Foreign exchange is held tirmiy. s asic 10934 & XM, gold rate, ‘or sterling at sixty days (rom sight, und 110% a 111 et three days. Merchants’ bilis aro uot in domand, although quoted at 103% a 3%, in view 0” the still disturbed condition of commercial mat! in Europe, The last advices are uo more assui than those which have reached us by every steamer for nearly two months past. Fresh failures are being con- atantly reported, and the sense of iusecurity und wart of Tues er! eonfidence which prevails is likely to evemiuate in the , eollapso of a large number of the speculative bubbles which have been blown in Fngland since the war in this country commenced: and as a consilerable portion of the mercantile community are interested in, if not almoet entirely dependent upon their exictenes, the downfall of some of these would involve the failure of | many firms only indirectly concerned, The followiug table shows the totals of the statements of the associated banks of this city on the first Saturdey | | of each month during the present year, with those o! the paat two weeks:— Loans. Spece. Circw Jan, 2.. $174,714.965 1 161,008,666 145,516,097 12 153,920,403 159 1... 185,896 .837 Oct. 29. 186,521 Nov. 5. 187 Incroase is loans. Increase in specte Decrease tu circulation 69,827 Tnorease in deposits. i . +. 2,037,311 —and as compared with the statements made at the com mencement of the year the deviatious in the aggrecstes are as follows: Increase ‘9 loans Decrease in specie... Decrease in circulatior Increase in deposits. i The bank statement for the week ts given below. The inorcase in the specie line this week is owing to the nay- ment of interest on the November coupons of the fite twenty bonds The steamship Corsica, for Nassau and Havana, took out tr-lay $57,000 in specie for the former port and $10,000 for the latter. The October statement of the backs of Pittsburg, Pa., compares with the returns fer the’ preceding monih as follows.— Laave and discounts. Bpecio.....-.+0++ 5 ‘Treasury avd bank notes. United States and Pennsylv’a Jue from bani . . Cireulavon Deposits Due other The following figures show the comparative earnin the Marietta and Cincinnati Railroad for the month of October — October, 1864. $28.400 October, 1563 0408 Deoreame....eececeeerss seen $1,868 —Sinco Japuary 1 the receipts of the above road have ‘been $527,950, against $564,503 for the same period in sbowing an imcrense of $263,352 The earnings of the Chicago and Alton Rallroad during the week ending October $1 were $75,704, which is $23,201 in excess of the receipts for the same time inst year. ‘The crops for the years 1862, 1863 and 1864, estimated from the returns in the National Department of Agrical- (ure at Washington, are as follows: — 1862. 1 1864 +181,188.089 179,404,036 160,695,823 «686,226,305 451,967,959 530.581.4038 2,2 20,782, 7 19,872,975 11,467.11 10,716,328 171 463,406 173,800.575 176,690,064 18,703,145 1 ae 15,506.455 18,700,540 Potatoes 100,158,670 6.256.885 Hay, tons... 18,116. Tobacco, Ibs... Fi Stock Exchange. Monpay, Nov. 1, reg.. 107 $00 she Brie eou.. 197 70) Hudson ” do T—10:30 A, M. 100) x ee River Rik: ta bod 1 0. 20 Canton Co ., 200 Keading RIL 10 do “ 1000 dow... 1000 Micn!Gen 8p 1500 Mich Con ss. 4) Hino Cen bor 4000 Chie, BA QE ® | quotably hizher, wiv a moderate milling demand. Fales ve bout loads in erior to fair Chicago spring at $2 ia $218, In winter wheat uo sales transpired, Of rye, 9,200 \ Weatern at $1524 $1 54-~the latter price for a ‘| tinued firm, —— 50 Pomp Goa! Go ..... 2024 50 & NW pret 82 | United States that fs analagous. to what pessed fa 8) NPbenical RA. ane hades 4 Great Baie darn .be Period of the ooptinents) war. we Be. os Fd vrs ‘Toe aupexed table we tae lowentaraes aceree, 20 10d 100 SiC 1 RE 10 | Ty Sears, commencing 1700 and 1840, aud the 300 do. and lowess PMrmsttwie Cuike tot | following figures further show the bi 100 ao... - 10sty | rave of three per cent consols during the same period:— ‘Highat, Lowest. 80% 10: 50 Hudsow River RR. WO Assaszs ase | New York Cit Banks, Le s Speci America + $20,121,556 1,801 American EX... 9,950,456 1,506,052 Atlant 89 68 425 Ball's Head 9 : Broadway 5,418,475 hz Boteh. & Drov.. 2,554,583 117.449 * Chy...... + 4,970,889 1,099 293 Chemical, cy Commeree. Chatham. 1,256,765 2,990,869 1,331,839 ‘he extremely low price ut wuich three per cent con- 2" sols ruled for 80 long @ time is partiy caplataed by the 1,864,920 | immense public debs created during the eontinental war. '008,230- ‘fhe figures below give tbe amount of loans taken up by Metropolitan... 6.541.797 | the British ,overomens, with the rate at waich they Mercantile 3,828 6:0 3,084,355 | Were comsracted:— Mech, & Praders? 1'903,680 108,123 1.635, 797 Amount, | Rais. Merchanta’ Fx. > 2,697.777 | 187 25: bsg 6,268.287 980,418 eam 7,160,847 1,290,424 40 9 dnecuanics’ 4/997.498 £95,685 415 8 New York...,.. 7,065,018 1,045,730 40 North Rive 1,624,974 49,787 4i2 2 N.Y. Cornty ... 568/002 K 12 6 3,281,172 4 : re vee 512 5 . 6 6— :42 3 | -5 5 6 Daw 2 3 er ers ..14,609,000.. 5 9 2 33, 4,503,919 1,000,316 7.135 ‘The total of these loans amounted to £474,920,000—ta round pumbers four hundred aud seventy-five millions Pounds stering—and the question suggests iteeif, whe ther ivgiand, at the period they wi covtracted, bad the samo resources at commusa wh: the United St possess At the present momeat to yet Weir habilities. ‘Tne distress which prevailed ull over Eoxginud and Ire: 20,403 | laud in the early part of this century forms a siuange | Contrast to the Coutidence maniiesied by tae AiLerican peuple at the preseat juncture. from the outbreak 0: the rebellion large amounts of American sectirities held by Europeans were turowa on the New York market, iu payment of which acu suc- | ms CI°SY COMMERCIAL ROPORYT. } Monpay, Nov, T—6 P. M. | asnrs.—Recaipts,12 bbls. Iu the absence of business e eutirely pominal. Receipts, (0.342 bbis. flour, 216 bbls. have beon ubio to sustain the commercval credit of tue CoUDETY as Well ASA heavy eSport OL Kolu. heir graa- Fieg aud provision tnarkeds are £0 well. stocked aio tuein Lo iced the rematuder 0; the world, 1 ing Min oxw get Leiter pay-1a the United > day's labor than ip any part of Lurope, and tue iuilux of euuigrauts is Larger DOW than.tt wes al any ottier SI buchels wheat, 24.161 do. com, 118,098 | | MH england during the time of the continental ‘ ‘ é subsequent you's Commerce Was prostraiod; U S19 do. rye, and 25.436 do, barley, Tae | Pites ui the firs: necessaries of Ine wore USILE Ke tlour market was, on the whole, rather stronger, with a | distress, wud the export of provious metals was pruuib- moderate trade demand and some speculative mquiry, | Me’ itetacalvestie thie nde The sales were 12,500 bbls. State and Westers (inclading | , {418 ‘BsMuCtiVe in this reRar know ‘the price of Geld st the sume period; whue the standard rate, fixed 1,000 bbls. extra State, deliverable Inst half of Novem- | By be mint authorities, is Jb Lie. L0sg4., the dzures , and 1,000 do. last baiC of Decomber ut Dyluw Glow the average Value G4 ad OnMee tn gord;— $10 7)), 909 southern and 6CO Canadian. Ip rye flour and £ re, A Vaiue. corn mes! there wae only a jobbing business at previous 5 . ‘a a us prices We quote:— 440 Slo Superfine State and Western flour a 980 400 1840 Extra . a 10 30 400 +415 0 Lboice State a - a 10 40 400 413 0. ' Common to medium extra Western. a10 85 400 200 | Extra round hoop Onto all 25 400 400 Western trade brands a 12 00 14.00 ei Extra St. Louis... ald 25 400 iawn Common Soutbera al i 410 0 2817 106 Favcy aud extra do. 015 00 1446 Common (anadiaa. a 10 35 3 are the average rates, LL gold rose at one Good to choice and extra... @ 12 25 | time tw 46 11s., and « Bauk of Eogiaad uvte was current Ikyo doar, supe. a 925 | ut the rato of ide, per pouud. meal, bbls . 7308 8 40 Corn teal, jruncineot 6 00 a 36 50 —the wheat morke? was a shade firmer, though not fhe touowing figures show tbe average rate of tho Value of £1.0 Hank of Kngiaud noves;— ® etanll lot on Saturday evening. In barley and barley malt nothing was reported, Corm was one cent dearer, with gales of 87,000 busheis, at $1 68 for Western mixed. Oats was firm at 91c. a9} J;c. for Western, Beans —Sales 100 bbis., at $225 for medium and $2 60 for marrow. Corsax.—The market continued steady and firm; sales upimportant Corsox.—-The demand was wholly epeculative to-day, prices being about Is higher, Sales 700 bales. We Daring the above period three of the severest commer- cial crises were experienced in Enginnd, ‘The tailures in London in 1515 and 1816 .ummed up te more than live thou Band, including forty or tity prominent bapkiug bouses Nothing of thekiud has happened in the Uuitod =tates, nor is it at all to be apprehended, For @ period of twenty-(our years specie payments were suspended by the Hunk of Kigiand, On-the v6ib of Fovruary, 1797, +0 great was the emergency that not Taeee aie _— N. be even the Sabbath was respected. A Cabinet councli was o) . 2 ane held, under the presidence o! the King, when it was re- Middlios => a = solved to authorize the Bank of Eugiand to suspend wpecie payments. On the morvius followiog (Monday, the 27th of Febraary,) persons presenting them-elves at (be coun- tor tor the purpose of changing ustes tor coin, insiead of Feeeiving the latter, bad the copy of the royal decree havded to them. Specie payments were partly resumed by the Bank of England on the 2d of Sey. 1817. In the month of Octo- 5 Were Again restricted to small sutas, | mod it tok five years more, until, on the Istof May, 1822, permission was granted to chuoge notes ior coi ‘Tuese tew facts will suilice to expose the seilish Signs of the Fugiieh press. If Eo: cuuld recover from her troubies surely the United States wil be able to dis- Frecur.—Witth a redaced supply of tonnage on the Rerth for Greet Britain, rates were rather bixher, thoush the market remained inactive. Engagements to Liver. poo! per neutrat, 108 tons oil cake and tallow at 10s, and per stoamer 8,000 pack ges butter and cheese and 409 boxes bacon at 2ie, To London 49 tors mahogaug at 14s, T) Bremen per steamer 4000 bags collec ut 225, ALi ebip to San Juan del -ur, coal, at about $16 2 $15, Hors —Ibe demand was chieity tor vew, while old are entirely neglected. Sales of 30 bales of the former at 40c. a S5c,—latter price for choice. Hay.—Sbipping was selling to a moderate extent at | Perse the clouds which overbang Uscir Lurucial position, Siz Retail lots bring from 31 40 to $1 50, } _ -a INDIGo,—Market quiet but firm, with small sales at pre- ‘erpsichore in hew York. SEASON—THS METROPOLIS IN romrs. | We have already recorded the lending lyric and ¢rama- j tle features of our city amusements, Operas avd plays in four languages are pow permanently established among us, for the delectation of owr American, French, German vious quotations, Morsesks was lesa active but firm, with sues of 2 hhds Porto Rico at $1 10, and a small jut of Now Uriea: at $i 25, Navat Stones roled quiet but firm, with ro saies of moment to report. Ons. —The sales of crude fish are 300 bbis. crude sperm, | in New Dediord, at $2, and 500 do. crude whale hero ou | THE COMING BALL ‘ag advanced w $140, with, | add Italian cttiwens, But besides al! this there is another at the advance. manuiactured | festure of popular entertainment whicn is not forgottea. a ‘ ous. en eon Gaeta | Terpsichore has ovea more devotees in New York than PROVisions. pork, 1.459 packages | Thalia or Melpomene, There Is the best sort of precedent beef, 103 do, cat ments,and 41249. lird. The market | fe 4, dMiriam aavced cestories before tbe opera was for pork was leas active avd aecidedly lewer, closing heavy. the sales @n the spot were cvafiued to 3,00 However much the various nationalities of thought of, bis, ‘at $39 u $40 for old mess. $41 25 a $41 75 | the earth may have differed ta regard to their apprecia- for new 0., cash aud regular way, closing A Sr eai'as, coat,'t30 20.0 $30 fot primp. and $11 bo a af | 100 OF mesio and the Grama, they are all, and ever have for mers: also for future delivéry we notice ames | been, woanimous on the rubject of danctag, It 0f1,000 bbls. new mess for December, February snd | ig a great step from the howling, scalping, painted w Jenuery at $40, soller's option, and 250 bbl. do, for February at $39 50. The tendency of the market evel: wie @ fair demand saier 600 bbls. at $m | ful, yet also pated belle of the Parisian saloon, from $14 for country mess, §14 a. $20 for repacked, mess, and | the war dence of the Indian or the clumsy gatnbollings of $19 a 23.50 for extra do.; ala9 we votice sales of 1,000 | pan $10 23 00 for Oxtre dos aiMecember delivery at 24, | We South A‘ricam to the stately minuet of the court of Louls Quatorze or the exhilarating schottiscue or varso- Tierce beef was and firm, Heer hams nave ad- ‘vanced, with sales bbis. Western to arriv: | vienne of the present day. Yet, after all, what are all | age of our Northwestern Terriiories to the clegaat,.gr t $20, ppg A re these amusements beside danciaz? Alt simply cater to sales of 210 pkgs Wi 80 DOtive sales Of 2 that instinct impate to man (ind stil! more so to woman) pickied shoulders and hams at 7c. a 2le, con with sales of 200 boxes long cut hame, for Necember, January and February. at 19 and 10 do..for tast half of December, at 1c. ‘The lard markes was firmer, | with a moderate demand. pn! 2,500 bbls., at 19Mc. a for tripping on the toc—whether that pedal extremity be | light and fantastic or heavy and awkward, New York, she metropolis in everything else, as far as this country is concerned, is also 1h metropolis of ic. for No. 1, 214¢¢ & 28c. (or fair to prime ste ima, and * | ae or ick far Kettle. We’ horice suics ny S00 pags, | dancing. Hore congregate the best teachers of the art, 2'¢¢., for January delivery. Sutter wos steady at | and here have appeared the most skilful performers in it 320. at 45. for Western. aud 40¢. a 52. tor Cheese | {rom the days of Fanny Kisler to the present. Yet was quiet at 150. @ 230, for common to prime | Prrnoueem — Receipts, 2,138 bbis, The higher price of | gold as compared with Saturday rather elevated the | Ideas of holders, who demanded higher prices ior all | | Kinda Bot it waea difficult matter to fix an advance on crude, the marvellous tales which have been told con- cerning “striking tle’ in varions localities waving put a damper ou the market which Is difficult to remove, | ‘The sales: dancing has been cultivated with us more as a social re- creation than ag a science, and better dancing may o!ten be seen in the parlor than on the stage. Our ballets are | usually dismal as a eepuichre. Our parties and bails a gay and Drilliant ae tropic noon, American girls aro usually grace(ul dancers; and those who enjoy the extr- Tee ete tomuned'to 700 bola. crude nt 4de , 2.000 do, | ci8e will De lad to leara that thero will be plenty refined in bond at 68c @ 72c., the latter for achoice | of it this winter, All the indications show that brand; 1,100 do. free at S4c. a S6e. Benzive was quiet. | the ball season this year will bo uncwuailed iw gayety and pm langvon may be quoved at 13468146) WHE | siieggcr, Already the modistes, the fashiouable shoe Tra —A ster dbing business prevailed, prices being desiers, the vendors of silks, lace and jewelry, and the without particu Re. foreign musicians who swarm this city, scent the battle 200 tas tancnpore POOP x jee Roe | afar off--and not #0 very far either. Irving Hall bas been S130. a B20 e | engaged for balls every evening (excepting Saturdays) Suear gt oo oon Psd Bs % ph bmg had from the (iret week after election to the middle of March toed rn at 10e. a 10s9c., and 10 do. Porto Rico on pri- | HeXt. Allowing only five bundred ladies and gentlemen vate texue, Reflved was active and firm. | to each ball, this makes nearly fifty thousaod of our citt- Tarow.—The market, was ieregalar, with ere ot | zens who expect, at Irving Hail alone, to enjoy the de- 5,000 Ibs. at 17Hc @ 18)e., | ight of the quadrilie, the waltz, the polkm and other | fachionable dances, Besides this there will be the annual Market dull, with sales 2000 Del, Lack AW2 jo Toi Wa 1000 Wins & M 6 orn Bx 5 p Cieve & PHD Bes 1074 #8 Ty cnk 0 0, «9 99 Del « Hid &) Penn Coal Co. 0) quicksilver Min Go bw of 108, do. wage “i f TEMIAPauChalstort 2 gy Picts POW & OUI RR 104 wae ieee" peterreerenre: y tM a m0 4 % 100 Obi RR... \ tater H RRprefd 10 Chicd Aiton pref COND BOAKD, ast Two o' Croce P & tio 0 RE he hs Reading RR... 136 mw 40 r teal RK. 12% ‘on do Tan US 6a or cert RR. WITH mF) Oi & Mins cert on Ch ANWR 45 Vw) MichBo A RTRM. 130 1°46 PR Boevceeesssne TM Ww Ao blo 75% 10 Ceovral RR... 128 wie ie” Viremen’s Gall, the Purim Ball, aod the innumerable private bails—for a social ‘*party’’ is really nothing, after all, bat a ball—yiven at theit houses by familes OF “gociables,"* Of course it is impossible to sey how much these bril- Finances of the United States. MATTER OP FACT REPUTATION OF BRITISH CALUM- NIE ON THR FINANCIAL CONDITION OF THE } UNION-WHAT ENGLAND SUFFERED IN TER MONE- He eee eee OEPRECIATION | lant Torpeichorean prospects may be affected by polit OF CONSOL$ AND BANK MOTRS—THE Rares OF | Cal and military evente, But, to all present appesr- GOLD. _ | ances, there will be a dazzling display of gayety ie ab: TY gd published in London, October, 1964.) | town thie winter. The ehowy pbalaoxes of shodd Prone intere the kab nina ath reyerd wo | reinforced by the princely parvenus of Petrolia, as A endenvored to infuenc the v of Americt urities. It js unnecessary to | woll as many quicter and steadier citizens, excited comment on these procerdiogs, since it does not require an wnwonted influx of greenbacks, will ‘be much Jiscerament tolathom motives of those from | 7. #2 pa eS sali whom these articles emanate, It gules tbe convenlénce | Anxious to sete men end women, An of a certain clase of people to- favor investments of all Kinds of loans or schemes, and at tbe game time to de- precimte securities of the United States, No matter Whether the country be Moorish. Motiomedan or Cbria- tana grand parade ia made of the fotority that awaite it, while substantial evidence givea by the United States | of the immense resources of wealth are entirely ignored, It fs ntterly useless to ergue the point with them ;, nevtber is it the Parport of these lines to criticise une con uct of that portion cf the press whieh permite Wee 9 be blinded to all facts, to be tumpork wataotur, et nes mutamar in ile the American stage, We bave, it \s true, had several that ean be brought forward by way of eR | good premieres danseuses here, but (be Indies of the ballet ) "Thee who bave the courage, of fee! the diepesition to | Proper bave possessed every qualification to Mt them, for | look back, will nd yw the present financial position of the | playing the witches ta Macbeth. nothing offers @ better chance for such dispiay than the bail room. If our operatic and theatr jeal managers would only take note of this increasing popularity of dancing, they would do what it would Rave been to their interest to have done years ago—provide the New York pubite with @ well drilled ballet, danced by young and graceful ladies .as in France and Italy, and not by a meagre eft, anes Hy | The of attenuated and aged dames, as has been the custom on | “EUROPE. Pennsylvania and City of Balti- more at New York. ON DAY LATER NEWS OUR PARIS CORRESPONDENCE. The National Libels of English Writers in America. Diplomatic Relations Between Spain © and Peru Suspended. The [Italia Question in France and Italy. Threat from “Young Italy” to the “Bick Man” ef Turkey. Napoleon's Endeavor to Rival Liverpool in the Transatlantic Trade. BRISNOLI'S RECEPTION IN MADRID, Bie .e &e. oa. The National Steam Navigation Company's steamship Pennsylvania, Captain Browse, which left Liverpool at half-yast one on the afternoon of the 25th and Queens- . | town on the 26th of October, arrived at this port jast evening. ‘The Inman eteamship City of Baltimore, Captain Mire- house, which !efi Liverpool at three o'clock on tno aiter- | noon of the Z6th and Queenstown on the zith of October, arrived at thie port last eveving. The news by the CAty of Baltimore is ono day latter than the advices by the America, The City of Baltimore landed five hundred And seventy- one passengers. A despatch from Paris, dated on the 26th of October, in the evening, says:—The Einperor has loft tor Nice, It is stated that a prijeot is under serious consideration for establishing a public works fund, to occupy the same po- sition towards an uudortuking of general utility for the whole of France, a8 is suldiled by the works (und for the city of Paris. The Bourse bas again been unsettled. at 64f. 70c., or 10:. higher ban yesterday, The steamship Peruvian, from Quebec, arrived us Lon- donderry October * The United States ctoamer Reliof arrived in Simon's Bay, South Africa, on the 24tu August, and left again on the 29:h 0; August om a cruise. Reutes closed Our Paris Correspondence. Panis, Oct. 25, 1864. Letters from America tothe London Press—Laberatity of the Washington Government and ilaiice of tie Foreign Scribes—The Pranco-Laban Treaty and Generat Gari- baldi, fo. I frequently hear foreigners express surprise at the Mberality of our government in permitting such corres pondents as thuse of the Loudon Jims and Zelegraph to remain in our country, abuse it and itz execative ollicer, Ne about us and our institutions in the most outrageous manver, and, at the same time, seem 80 very anxious to impress upon the people of Europe tho fac that our liber- ties have all been taken away from ‘us. How long, I should like to know, would foreign correspondents be per- mitted, in time of civil war, to remain to France and England and write such unmitigated, lying abuse about them as appours twics a week about us and ours in the columns of the Times and Telegraph, and occasionally in the staid and sober columus of the official Moniteur in Paris? Vublic opinion in Europe is to a great extent formed by these letters. I breakfast frequently ata table here whero a number of Evglishinea mingle these effusions with their cold roast beef and pale ale, and evidentiy believe every word contaived in them ‘Tho Vienna press states that about four hundred indi- gent families in that city havo decided to emigrate to Mexico, A pin was at first couceived for raising tho funds for their removsl by means of a lottery of three bandred tpousand ttorins. Tho goveroment, however, | disapproved of this, and the sntention now 1 to raise the money by subscription, $ ANhough a bill bas been introduced into the italian Parliament, which met yesterday, for the removal of the capital (rom Turia to Fiorence, it will probably be several days before we are made familiar with the animus of the chamber upon this aud is correlative ques- tions, Although there will, without doubt, be & very lively discussion relative to the treaty with France (in the course of which it 18 certainly to be hoped that we will be owlightened as $0 exactly what this treaty meuns), there 18 no dende cuat the reault will be the vot tnyt of the treaty and tue necessary appropriations for the Femoval of the capital, Meanwtule ive /aris semi official press, and the Cuns!i- tutionnel in particular, coutivues to founder in a sea of Bunsby isms about the meanmy of the treaty, The latter Journal, in ove of tts loug winded, double.jeaded articies on Sunday morning, explains again, im the usust lucid manne in which 1 has heretofore explained, the term:, and predicted the provable working of the treaty—tbat France will tullil her snare of it, and italy be: | comes to the conclusion that Puck did to the Mids | Niehe's Dream, (nat “Jack shall bave Gill, and naught the mav shail bave bis mare again, and ail seem to think #0 favor. eral weeks!’ lence the | t length written @ very ill na- | tured ietter—which the Parisian journals were allowed to publish, becwuse it wa ident that its publication would do the writer and bis partisans much more harm than good—in which the great agitator expresses Dot a very great opinion of the treaty or of his Majesty the ! Emperor's right to remain in ome until its terms are ultiliea. wer, does not ably of the ‘A hermit of Caprera ba Ihe letter 1s as (oliows:— Carnes, Oct, 10, 1864, That guilty men should wish to ind accomplices is very but tint sbey should endeavor to plunge me into the with of those who have sullicd Italy by the treaty of the 15tn September is what I did pot expeet. With Bonaparte eo this. to purify our country of hie years, but ia two hours. @. GARIBALDI, Another characteristic letter of Garibaldi to the priest Pantaico, who has recently abandoned the clerical dress, hag been published, showing Garrbaldi’s position with regard to the C@urch aud priests generally:— Carnnwa, Oct, 10, 1864, My Dran Paxrarro—It fe not in the name of [tly alone, but in that of all bumamity, that I thawk you for the cour: Ageous reso ution you Dave adopted to cast off the unite of the enem) perty and of progress. To woren firat, and next to conerous priests like yourself, it Delong. tod liver Italy from an institution witich, if beneficial ta form: times, has now become a desolating scourge. The prier ares apauelia, Bruno, Al ‘do, D it is now cursed by every one. Yor GARIBALDI. I wish to commend the following case and iis result, without a siogie word of comment, to tbe attention of “our military ava judicial authorities military 0" en Were illegal ¥ military service, alvo with receiving various aume ranging from 25.0 to 1,000 franos for 80 doing, bis secretary, named Saint P AS wino charged as xn accomplice in the offence. from the evidence that it Lamanitie it ap drawing, and that be bad taken Ke positio With the aid of Saint Paui,to requisite certificat and obtain exemption for -everal young men, Whose friends consented to pay forthe service. Feur charges were dis- tinetly proved agulumt the pr declared them guilty, oes. Lamanilie was ment, military degrada’ Saint Paul to eight ye two hundred ton Lamaniile's name Ussion of loner, ‘A hotel Keeper in Paris bas brought a charge of aw undred ris@nment. mi lita ne. The tribun: ot uld be atruck of dig against M. de Ponnent, who contracted a debt for bed and board with Mim, under the tide of Orele Firat, King of Araucanm, The Liverpeo! of Franc NAPOLEON'S PLANS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRENCH COMMERCE— A LIVERPOOL TO BB BUILT AT THe WOCTH OF THF LOIRE, WITH ALL T “MODERN IMPROVEMENTS’ HOW AUBLIC WOR ARS CAKRIRD ON UNDER THR BMPIt4—comMPaTI- SIOW WITH GREAT BRITAIN FOR THE PRANBATLAN- TIO TRADE, ETO, (From the London News, Oot. 24.) They who bolieve that the Emperor/ot the french has NEW YORK HERALD, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1864, | eA SAE fF ll ede <b At ns ' fcriming between the five Powers and Turivty. Your ®xeok- = . ” LJ Res been toTurkey a inet. bes Pricey Italian ive io"toedeluere. toos q of ou Arguments are oot woot to convince ing Powers of the ille- tof the.world The works shat —~- ‘their attitude, aud to declare to them that tho energy ‘olime Porte cannot subject itself to their action of e bave | nature very different from that which the italian govern- ‘at Marseilies, Cherbourg and other French been, from time to time, fully described. My ment, by reasonings founded on sound logic aud op good establishment of great steam rouics a right, bas endea' to make prevail with the Turkish French tricolor nas been one of the notable characteris- | government. tis, therefore, with a deep (veling of re- tics of the second empire. While the development of the | gret that | must, according to the precise orders of apy patural resources of France has been vigorously prose- | ae seapuoe formally protest against the exclusion of the cuted, plans on a vast scale bave been Laid for opeoing up | Ltalian government from the arrangemen's which have just new markets, and for perfecting the means of communt: | been made by the Olioman Cabinet with the other gu raniee- cation by roads, canals and raliways, Are not even the | ing Powers on the subject of the reorgavizatien of Mount desert and ungrateful Landes graduully faliinz under the | Lebanon, and renew the ainple and explicit reserves cop- scleotific care o! mau? With these extensive changes 1 | tained in the note of the 22d Sepiember, 1360, addres-od by General Durando to bis Exeeilency Savfet fiifendi, the Turkish Minister of Foreign Aftairs at that period. ‘Accept, &0., GREPPI. The Progress, and with a new empire of immense wealth growing up across Atlantic, Opposite the western shores of France, it was in tue natura! course of things that the attention of the government should be drawa to the itity of establishing a great port opposite the merican continent, Having beeu at some pains and ex- to establish an European prince on the throne of lexico, the Emperor was not inclined to let tne cone quent Mexican trade fall into our hands And so the dream of @ city as proud and rich and mighty as Liverpool o the Mersey arose, Krance must als) have opposite the shores of America a great pert, and miles of docks, and show forests of masts, and gladden the sight of Freschmen by drawing to a Frevch Liver- pool tbe bunting of all ations, ‘The mouth of the Leire bas bee chosen for the new Liverpool, and for many cogent and suilicient reasons ‘The Loire ig a most rema:kuble river. ‘Taking its rise @ litte south of St, Etienne, im the Boutneast corner of France, it flows through: its lovely vaileys, north, past Nevers, to Orleans, its most northernly poi Hetce it travels 'e zigzag course, wast, to the great atlsntic, pass. ing not less than four large towns between Orleans and the sea, viz:—Blols, Tours, Anzers and Nautes. Nantes bad long bern a great West Indian port, us well as a city renowned for her sugar refineries. Nantes was too far from tho mouth of tne river to be approachable by the gigantic ships that were about to do the West tadiaa.and Mexican trade. Poor Nautes! She @tumb‘ed and intrigued, and brought tho fofiuence of ber weaith to bear against the new Liverpool, ‘Then, when iutrigue bad become impotent, and it had been resolved that there should be @ port at the mouth of the river, Paimb:enf, & smaf, unimportant place, nearer the mouth than Nap tee, clamored to be the chosen spt. But poor Paimvoruf was quickly d Imagine a port open north, east und w Tho Mitte Ashing village on the Promontory—little St. Nazaire—had no induence; it boasted uo authoritative mau who could earwig a minis. ter. Bui it coud protect shipping from the westerly winds It was, moreover, close to the mouth of the fiver; and so, aiter much saabDdling and opposition, St. Nazaire was fixed upou as the spot that should becomo a great and Lourisbing port, opposite Mexico and the West Indica. When an undortakingof this magnitude is taken in Public Education in Italy. THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS AND PUPILS IN THE KINGDOM ‘ UNDRR VICTOR V MANUEL, {From the Paris Debats, Oct. 25.1 ‘At the commencement of tho oa 1862-63, primary {astruction, including public and private schools, both for girls und boys, was eojoyed by 930,231 pupils; that fs to gay, to one out of every twenty three inhabitants taking the population at 2i,777,434; or one out of 3.24 children, estimating the number of them, o” from six te ut 3,166,600. This proportion, Prussia, where more than throe children out of four frequevt the primary schools, bas nothing calculated to flatter the national pride; but it is pot at that poiot of comparison that we should stop, Every ove knows that Prussia is one of the countries in Europe where crimary instruction is the most widely disseminas ted. We ourselves in France, notwithstanding the ex: celient effects of the law of 18i8, are far (rom se! at ample to other nations, acd must not hesitute t¢ avow that we bave much to do in order to attain te matters of instruction that first rank which We ought Rot to abandon to any one, if we wish to b 0 the glory ob marching *t he head? of. mogeru® civilzation, — At. Italy only reckons one pupil) for primary instruction out of twenty-turee inhabitants, France counts scarcely more than ove out Of ten; aed moreover, reer’ be admitted that ten of our departments, or thd ninth part of the |. whole courtry, remain below the average of Italy. In order to form & just idea of the state of primary {n- struction beyond the Alps, Italy must be compared with herself. At the commencement of the vears 1501-62, the number of pupils only amounted fe 801,202, ins Of 939,v34 in 1862-63. ‘There was the: ctore an increase of 138,032 pupils, or about ove-seveoth, tu one year. It Was precisely (h6 sume augmentation that took place tp Kravce in six years—from 1857'to 1843—since; in thas interval, under the induence of the law of 1833, tho pro- portion of the total number of that category of pu i's, to the amouot of the geveral population, fell from 12.66 fohabitants for each papil to 10.90, thus showing an iu- band by the French govorame.t it i set about with the | C7ease or one seventh in See atid aeraulnte eras utmost care. The genorai good aud the general eflect are | MAY there ore. MPLeArS, te ce omnriehed. Let us eladicd. | Regulaons are authoritatively Iaid down. | there oro Prolicitate the Italian” gove ton two Every single building must accord w: gouersl G naaaie? k : ba sina} Mae triad Figo cul ek ie tbings—the care which it takes to muke knowg and re- veal the intelectual state of the pation, und the progress hvard, thrittless style that is to be seen about tho it has already oflected in national educauion. tori docks, and produces a Loddon over: the bor Streets are laid out with care: aud every possible pr. sion is made for the comfort of the populetion tbat is ex- ected. St Nazaire having been selected as a wesvern | TUMULTUOTS 5: port, the Orleans Railway speedily stretched to it and i adopted it as its terminue. Surv; and builders, and architects, were 80on on the spot and without gov. ernment authority. \ewn upon a uniform plaa. away (rom the clinging hammers of the dockyard: is arising ove of the most ornamental citivs on Brignoiiin Madrta, EIN TH ITALIAN OPERA HOUSE. nger, Oct, 2 Advices from Mutrid of Oct state on that evening her Majesty, tho King, and tho Infauta Donna Isabella uivended tte Itilian Opera, and were witnesses (0 a most Lumuituons disjlay of disorder, A vew teaor, pamed Brignoli. so greatly displeased theiaudience that, notwith- Standing the presence of the Wueen, lisses, hooting, cat calls ond noises of various kinds coutinued tbroughont tho per‘orma'ce Even the prima donna, Mine. Penco, was treated with but scanty ceremony. The royal party Tematued patiently in their box for ad Rouf and a halt. wit A compiny was formed to bu:ld the By the broad 5.(t sunds— there Trance, y bole and corner of the new city bss boea gaosid- ered us part at the general effect. Mr. Marsh Nelson, the well known architect, was the English authority selected to make a geucral report on tho most elsisible site for the gew town of st, Nazarie He proceeded turther accordingiy, and found that the impes Tisl government hid already sot to work im earnest. The new docks, appears, tace the river on tho east The suipyard is Lo the north, in which, at this moment, five great transinntic steamers of 4,000 tons exch are being cone structed, On the west of the docks are the railway sta ton and a sew «mall streets of houses. On the south ie the beatiful bay of St. Nazarie. extending fora d: tance of about u me and a quarter, wiih the roads! iB ront, Wost Ind'an and Mexican trade is tob opened with a fect of nine vessels of five thousand tons exch. At this momeut the traveller who may desire to Foreign Theatricals. Mr. Gyo is at the preseot moment in Berlin, arranging matiers, it is rumored, with the recalcitrant, refractory, attractive and non-dispepsable Mias Pauline Lacea, Mr. J. foole has been playing his new part of Stephem Digges at the Birmingham (Eng. theatre. Miss Murray, tbe actress, bas been marfied to a wh dower of cousiderabie property in Loudon. Tho Haymarket thorire at Melbourne, Australia, has lately undergove thorough renovation, Lady Dou has been playing there to crewded hous - Madame Viardot Guroia appeared : recently fn public at Thougn ber voice is no longer ¥ | Baden Baden in Norma. see how th-roushly iu earnesc the Emperor is about is i rew port muy see five shipso! tive thousand tons each EL eg tusteful singing and action secured ber @ rising side by side tn the new yards of St. Nazaire. Mr. German Reed bas brought out « new opera di came Tuese noblo iransatiadtic traders are in the bunds of two 4 " fe ra,entitied ihe Soldier's Legacy—the mustc by Mt. &, tuousand French workmen, under tbe superinte: deuco of bretto by Mr. John Oxentord, The aGlisgow shipbuilder und a ‘ew 4fitisa subordinates. ‘ The Kmper r seeks inen (or his purpore wherever the Sav cherstarmhewuite alckaestih so" Destare to bo found. “He imports the enoremely skilul | *Y 0% Tieloog italian Opera Company, headed by Tun, ip tha: wire and liberal spirit which goverved tho | yyie,’ tetjone, and with Signor Gardoni as. tenor, vise policy of Colbert. AS this minister tompted foreiea | Signor Ginglia!, aunouDces a senson of a fortnighi’s pore clounmakere into France. #0 Naya eon Iif. go 8 to Clyde | flsnor GIUR IT. Tin ueT aust aga Grat piece Oa the tose k his grovt shipbuildors, and to London “for the «| eiogs of tuis wr. W. Garrison will enter on bis new.carce® doveruor Of his Mtabies, It 13 part of is free trade | SY tmanacing the Lnglish oprea in the Haymarkat. nai Snap anon a ‘Toe sisters }rogzzi, from Faleumo; La Buucanl, from Fee ee ee te Feeley, as Still | aeiiam, and La Pana, from Fiorence, ate among the forthe Te ne ee ee ores amOUs | comme stars of the bsitet as the Itellaa Opera in Paris. Thos be wig ng classes. | Signors Mazzori and Capon were also engaged, but have 'y buve protested weainst the ex) ortation of skill as | DE orred payray forfeit to fulfilling their engagement, Weilas aguinst its Importation. All the trades of Paris | PEAY TTS qu the success of Madame Voipiul In. the Travt- eae eet ieee crease than che arom their midst | ata surpassed oven that she obtained in Rigoletto, The Of Porfldious Albion, Daye sot Up a cry of rage and dig. | cal Jourgals were vosnimous in thelr praises of the fair matter. These foreizy workimen of superior sklil—theeo | Susie, Gy himesi nn eee ladouils and others—bave been tempted to Kugland by » i highor wages than they could earu in thele own eoun. Me Re mach Cirbice cock pungratntma oral ame ry—because their “ *, market A new taste for art maputactures has risen | payi (Pet of the Poticoats), aud also spoke an original sae and snore are no baglien workmen who | address in verse, Was vehemently applauded and recalled can satisfy it 'So Frenen workmen, whcse taste apd #kit! are superior to English workmen, are tomptod to Shusseneiasit pe lie gar by dg a Biumivgbam, Manchesier «nd Londoo. Waoen we do not passin Miscellaneous Foreign Items. Fequire the Skill we liaport the taste only—that Is, we buy foreizn movlels and desiene, {have suid that five five thousand ton trading steamers PID pth ses Ara a makne'e nny sey leare, are actually iu course of construction, side by side, 10 | night after, precisely at eight o'clock (forty: eight hours), the uew yard at St, Nazaire, under the guiding eye of a | hein Madrid > Glasgow shipbuilder, But this is not the complete ex. Cae periuent the French Emperor is making. ie was very | _ The Engiish Court of Probate and Divorce will cpea im Anxious (0 compare the suipouilding capacity of tue | Loudon early io November with @ long and unusually Strange list of causes, Muratowski bas published correspondence by which Ciydo with (hat of the Loire. in order to make that comparison ou & (ait fvoting he ordered three transat- he wishes (o show that the blame of stopping the insur- dis to be attributed to the Czartoryaké Mactarren. the gust, a ee of skill being rarer in England Jantic steamers of five thousand tons each to be built on the Clyde, woile the five monster vessels were in the buide:s’ hands Nazaire. In this way the relative advantages of shiobutidiog on tbe Clyde and the Loire wil be ascertained Jt 18 said alroady, and by Goxiis! men, that the Lore will bave the best of the comparison. Coal can be obtained from South Wales as cheaply a8 it cau be bouget jn Glas.o The superiority of St Nazaire over Glasgow th@h is this—viz., that the climate of the former is much more propitious (or shipbuilding, — This ig, Of course, @ very imporiant ad- vantaze, seeing how’ much of the sbipwrignt’s work must be periormed in the open air. Again, wages are lower oa the banks of the Loire than they’ are on the Clyde. The experiment that 1s now going forward on a grand scale is pregnant with most important resnits, It is cal- culated, at any rate, to keep the eyes of our English sbip- buf ders wide o;en.’ The french workmen, | am iiormed, readiy adapt themscives to the new work they have fp band at St. Nazaire. With coal ag cheap as that to be had on the banks of the Clyde; with a guperior ciimate, and workmen who accept iower wages than the Seutcn, Tecelve—the shipbuilders of the Loire may lvok hopefully forward Jt t@ certainly an extraordinary, and, Tam told, an unprecedented sight, to see five teviathan’sniis tu progress side bY side; the work boing ao regulated that the pe es made on all the sbips is exactly equal week by week. ‘Meo like M. Cezard and other cnlighteved French free pers = watching the extraordinary development of . Nazaire . rection in Po party Very oppressive orders have been issued against the Danes by Geueral Gablenz, the German commander. Im- prisonment and bread and water fare are proposed for ‘the mayors of the towns who do not aid the Prussian sole diers jn carrying out their tyraunical proceediugs against: the Danes. No Dane is to occupy, with bis family, more than ope room in nis house, the rest to be given up to the: soldiers, who are curso’ and loathed by all the Schies- wig Holsteiners, who foolishly once sougut their aid. the Peruvian Eovoy, had gn audience ‘apoleon, October 26. at SB. Clond, to which ,put an end to the mission he has filled in Paris. M. Frederic Barreda at the same time delivered his credentias as successor to the vacant post. The Emperor afterwards received Colonel Dubois, who Presented nis letters of credence a8 Kesident Minister for the republic of Haytt, and the letters of recall of M. Heau- brup Ardouin, bis predecessor. The Emperor of Russia bas transmitted to Paris by telegraph an expressiou of bis thanks for the measures which had been taken to have bis ipoogoita r aod to facilitate bis journe: ments the i she left Darms! fatigue, At the last sitting of the Germanic Diet the Prussian representative announced that his government was ready to introduce sto its States, on certain conditions, 9 sys- tem of measurement based on the metre as unity, and to take part in any deliberations on the sueject. From Tangier we Jearn that the Isthmus of Suez Com- pany has put in practice 19 Morocco an 1 ingenious method of procuring workmen. Know ing tbe zeal of the Mabom- etans to perform the pilgrimage to Mecca, the company bas announced in the streets of Tangier and the other towns of the Regency that ‘all workmen who shall have worked a year on the eanal will b avultously to fod to perform thei devotions at the tomb of the Dr. Pedro Galve: of the ‘Emperor present the letter pecte@ Owing to those arrange. sofferin, to reach very much whem ice without muca afact that will be one of the more markabie creations of the second empire. It is the ing point for the lines of stexmers 19 Mexico, the West lndies, Portugal and other places, and the terminus of the Urieans and (Vestern railways, which put it in imme. diate coouection with Parts and all the chief towns in od renowned valley of the Lotr« he richest of the French empire, It will develop a intes could not have created, Between st. Nazaire and Nantes there is a distance of about sixty miles. The navigation of the river through- ut this distance 18 Said to be both davgerous and tedious. It ts adapted oniy to small vessels not exovediog 150 tons. and is daily becoming worse through the ailtiug up of the river. Yet, with this treacherous stream connect- im ber with the sea, Nantes bas a trade of the aunual ¢ of twenty millions sterling. The new dock at St. Nazaire, with gates capabie of admitting vessels of 5,000 tous burden, is, im extent, quite inadequate to the present commerce. Figures will indicate at a glance the importance the im. perial government attaches to its new creation. Already £800,000 bave been expended on this new commércial Port, and arrangements have boon made for a further expenditure of £1,200,000. Theso two jing will, it is said, lay the foundations & large mercantile mari The population bas increased with the most dimary rapidity, The the sweet ‘The Mexican schooner Ange!a, just arrived at Hav came in with one of her crew in igons for the murder the second mate, by stabMng, while off the Azores. The captain, in attempting te protect the officer, received @ ‘wound in the breast and wnother in the hand. The Nord publishes communication from Dresden con- éradicting @ statement made by the /ndepen iance of Brus eels, that the seizure of # Polish clandestine printing preew at Losehwitz (Saxony) had led to the monaco of an identi- eal note of the part of Austria, Prussiq and Russia, and at Saxony had resisted the applicati leliver up the persons concerned and tbe papers found on the premises, ‘The only fact really correct wus the seizure made, . A performanoo of the Dom! Monde, of Alexandre Du- mas, Jr., recently took place in Turin, Wheo the actor came to the paseago ‘very road leads to Rome, and the longest is sometimes the saiest,’’ loud murmurs arose from some ot the audience ‘and projonged applause from others. ‘The Corriere dette Marche stater that a petition is being signed at Ancona for the purpose of Obtaining the sup- pression of the monastery Le Figlie del Sacro Cuore, am being connected with (he monastery at Loreto, closed by order of government iv consequence of ecandalous scepes enacted there. Four public executions took place et Constantinople within a week lately. A former sab Itevtenant, named Riza, and an army'sargeon, named Athanas, wore hanged for the murder of two Turkish women, whom they bad enticed into @ house to rob. Riva displayed great firme pees, and acknowledged the justice of Its sentence, but Athanas bad to be supported to the place of execution, ‘Two murderers, Ago! and Mehemmed, wer hanged for baving murdered a mau named plice f) previous crimes, A congress of mathematicians from s)most all the Ctates of tor reme! The budgot of the city of Moscow for thy estimated port for some time fisherman’s loge boasted a popult of one thousand in 1857. The present population is estimated at fitteea thousand. Again, the tonnage entereing and leaving the port bas of Jate years increased at the rate of one bua dred thousand tous per anpum The above are the main f ren of a great echem which i# in contse of active realization, and which b been well considered im its minutest details, #0 that the future Liverpool of France may be @ model town, a bandsome watoring place, the rendezvous of an imment commercial marine, and the glory of the seccnd empire, The Spanish Peruvian @ DiFLoMaTiC RBLATIONS SOSTRNDED biTrWhen THE COUNTRIM. ‘ Mavrip, Oct. 26, 1904. The Noticias states that Peru baving r pinnatious, diplomatic relations between vountry are suspended. The Diplomacy of Tarkey. SICK MAN" FROM THE SIRENGTH DANGER TO THY ° Surope has met in Ferlie to make arrangements 1g degrees of longitnde in Ceatral Europe. othing yi ft adiOddd eubles, presents a dovcit of OUNG ITALY." Count Grepys, the Italian Charge do Am staatinople, id @ protest.addreswed to Ali the exclusion of the Cabinet of Turin from 7 mout o( the ailairs of the Lebanon, says:—The Ottoma government, in oppowing the exerdine Of the evident Fight of the Italian Cabmet to participate tn the quesiion of Mowst Lebanon, spontancously maker an attach ov the treaty of Paris, weakens the vatue of the guaraniee secured to tt by. thas convention, and prepares with vs own hand the for the renewal of those same lications which formerly disturbed the 6, Whe fis to be supplied iroma reserved 334,846 tuna. A patriotic five took place at Soleure, Switzerland, lately, on the agniversary of the death of Kosciusko, A number of Peatigh Fetugees Came ia procession trom Zurich ro, rouwd which it pomber of the inhabs Fe wiso assoudled, National bymos sung, after which the Poles partovk of a grand banquet which Two /Parts journal Nation—-puolish articles on the vieit of the Fmperor Ale exander to France, and both seize on the opportunity of! Jamenttog the situation of Poland and recommonding a@ a0 exemple for bie Majesty's imitation the conduct af Francs towards tho provinces which’ she baa successively amalgamated with ber soil, Toe Krew Zeitung, of Berlin, Tons 8 load: ole to prove that as Christian | dofore ti misaries of Vienna, the legitim: vera of the Guchies of Schleswia and Holstein, and had the power to 10 the tomb of ‘the bei itauts of Sol bad been propared for them, lency, in order W justify your refusal, aleo supports our belt ob the deciarations of some of the goaractosta ‘an Sa Powers, who are said 0 bave protested that they woul not moet the Italian govern ton the question of the Labsnon, | Tha are any value in tho eyes opporing Powers, by acting jo that manner, disregard the Treas of Parts and piace themscives on a ground whery the Ottomed government bas no interest in following them. If some Powers, vofiuenced by cular Interests aud inclina- tions, dony our right of participation, your Excellonoy thas at the same time received from governments whoxe ion Nationale