The New York Herald Newspaper, September 18, 1864, Page 5

ADDITIONAL FROM EUROPE. Our London, Paris and Berlin Correspondence. THE AMERICAN PEACE IDEA British Opinien ef Farragri's Ac and Triumph. lloged Surrender ef Yolish Refugees by the United Stites to Russia. Appreaching Marriage of Miss Slidell. WOE NEW COTTON FIELDS OF THE WORLD. Moe Coburn in Training in Tre- land, ae. &o.. Our London Correspondence. Lonpox, Sept, 8, 1864 Progress of the American Peace Idea—Relel army Off- cers in Favor of a Settlement—British Naval Opinion of Parragut’s Action ana Victory, de. ‘The principal talk about America now ts the prospect $0 peace. By some meang or cthor (ho Britieh public have be Pome possessed with the idea that there is to ba peace in Sie 4 short time; but all secta to believe that peace will re- ult In.the independence of the South. “O" course thoy’fl fe sure to have ali they ask,’ is the cucko> cry. The fondon News warns the Pritish public against avy such allactous hope, , Ihave lately been thrown in company of some mom- rs of the O. 8. A. hore, and they all erpressed a decided for perce, In fact, tha “white feather’ was quite Conspicuous as the white Oag yi dgul is sald revpocting the probable auccesso Mr. Lincoln, and on this topic there is wen greater ignorance aud more wild guesses an on war topics. The Inte fight in Mobile Bay botween your fect and the rebel forta, ftams, gunboats and torpedoes has attracted a groat deal fat attention, and the slow coaches of tho English Ad. Mraity are beginning io find out that the arts of attack a defence in your gigantic conflict are going quite jad of tho nation that boasts a Nelson and a Colling- }, leaving thom a mile bebind. Admiral Farragut’s in going himself into the maistop and img right by the forts, giving them broadside after Je, excites intense admiration. An English army remarked to me tuat dt called up'the days of the fees and demi-gods of ancient Greece. ‘No such deal exploit,” said be, ‘*bas been seen in our day. lelsdn was shot by a man in the roundtop of the "e ship, while Farragut put himself in the round- to be shot at. So jong as you have auch stuff among ‘we shall never be ashamed. > Our Paris Correspondence. Paris, Sept. 2, 1864, pitas Sthdell to be Married to'Mr. Erlanger, the Banker, fe. Marriage banns have been published in the ninth dissement of Paris for Mr. Emile Erlapger aod Miss T have not followea the fluctuations of the foan with sufficient attention to bo able to in- you what effect this fact has had upon it. Our Berlim Correspondence. Braun, August 31, 1864, \Ateged Surrender of Polish Refugees by the United States to Rusia, de. \ A Polish journal, the Gtor Woluy, asserts that several fugitives who bad doserted from the Russian army 5 the service of the United States ni been to the Miscovites by Mr. Lincotn’s govern- Cam there be any truta in this? It seems almost The Peace Movement Abroad. msuna IN PARIS Psd INTERVENTION AND A MENT. e (Angest 31). scorrenpondesos-of London Post } & great number of Americans in Paris who — jual anxiety just now passing ide of the Allantic. We have gen- the ern as well as gent! from the language of peace. We are told what Near etx whootee months ago—viz: that America de- ; hate ie entertained of some mall bringing 0s news of suspension of hostilt: . It écutious how giten the public conscience antl. evects. ber bow tho close of the wr eg was @ public conviction in the minds of & good month before negotiations were oop Mr. Dayton, the United States Minister Mr. Slidell, the Envoy of the South, tnguige in lap, personages, but it is easy to discov ‘what every reflecting American has discovered, that’ en arrangement must ere long te made between "North t Both, and thatno amount of battles lost or won will + (naterlally' change the terms on which North and Sou'h will Feerteatty negotiate tor peace, It is the duty of every ‘ istien government and every Christian man to ‘aod encourage this dawnlog feeling of recon- . Above all the pross ought to employ its power that public opinion im the Old World now upoo the battling hosts to pause and bat bas been gained by elther party since war Ries and how much treasure and life has been lost. We scarcely meet an in Paris who does not wear the bi @% friends Jost; and wealthy families who, oh peg =! lived tp princely splendor, re now: to restricted means, Party apirit bas run so es oe ent the North in Paris does not speak South, og po they may have known is fratri war, It to contemplate g: ach. 6 etate of tbiogn, politicians of of the North, at of the ctvil struggle, wo Keng rave, iadiferencs ad tpi parative sim americana, 1 ump Fe ed never to bs yo without we wag. But new there is a universal convic- ts the general conviction that no fe interferes “al tne "ori rememberr he the Peace mal and Americans’ ‘seem =e , the Washington Cabinet on this roughout ey” The by! of oe at band 0 England, gradually been su no fear of that branch of trade te. vernmen’ aesistance. how the Frevch trade with the on. The exteuvaguat lorury of wach elites oe ae York ory of such ¢' as New Yor of wcbaracter to invite the modes, furniture wives of France, and the American consuls all over Eau an increase of exports. France. on from the American war nevertholess, ueot Preuosmen deetre to witeere'aretsro to | sad the were reratar resumption of commerce. the \ aid corer Payments and reasonabie rate of exchange é {From the London Post, Rept. 2) ‘The Leeper the Galters! Feast took ace jutiers’ iLiekd, to-n! passed with the greatest eriat. viveian, ee fier dinner Bir F. Cropiey said:—1 think that thie ‘ountry acted quite right in not imterfering with the FF jes at present going on In Europe ana Aj it Oy! Atmerica 1 think we must all look upon the his. a country with deep comrmiveration, | I visited nM North ern avd Southern States, and I lope with * n opinion: 1 was told that it would ' a ‘auch as my life was worth to introduce the eub. of omvery ; but ba galt ae ae y ahd ene they introdused it themselves. me them Hoe 1 ie it of their domentic Yioatttutlone an they asked me if I did not think better off than the Flay Baer pooled Be poll the cobey for hts labor. Tho Rebel Treasary. ENGLISH OPINION OF THE FINANOLAL ENDURANCH THE CONFRDBRAOY. [From the London Post, Sept. 2) A short time since we received in this country the re- port submitied by the Confederate Secretary of i Treasury, in red Ryn’ to the Southera Congress, although ‘the date ia comparatively old, and mapy oe have since occurred to modify the Qnancia! coudition of the Confederate government as theo reprosented, the roport nevertheless merits an attentive perusal The Nuancial statement of Mr. Memmuogor is, there is every penson to believe, accurate in its details, aud thee who are curious ip such maiters may discover ip it the means by which @ young republic, whose revenue before its separation from the nt State did not exceed £6,000,000, hus been enabled to moot au anpual expenditure not far short of £100,000,000. In one reepeot both North and South entered on the war under conditions not very dissimilar. Both were unencumbered by a national Gobt, both unused to taxation, and both corapelled to provide for an expenditnre se far exceading any possible revenues they could raise that no alterna- tive was left them but to raise, Or indirectly to furce, gigantic loang, In respect to woulth and matorial re- ources, the advantage certninly lay m favor of the North, whilst the circumstance of {ts being enabled to retain’ the command of the sem permitted it to carry on without hindrance a large and lucrative wade. But, notwithatanding the superior position in whicu the North was placed, it failed, through the folly of i'# government to command that credit sbroad wiich it aft other. wise have secured; and, like the South, wae compeliod to borrow exclusively from its own citizens, for the most part through she medium of an incoavertible per currescy, The Northern population, sanguine ullduaate success, refused to be taxed in order to meet an expenditure which they believed they could pay out of the pocketa of their Southern neighbors; whilst the latter, knowing tha: they alone were responsible Jor the obligatirns they had undertaken, contributed “largely towards tbe support of the war, on tho succorsful terinination of which thoir national ‘existence depended. ts have beea d 8 compari- that while the From time to time financial! statem published 'by the reepoctive goveramen son has vever failed to convey the dei Korth have done nothing else than dail: ‘by uplimited iasues of Treasury votes and certificates of indebtedners, the South have conscientiously striven to defray a4 much as possible of thelr expenditure by tax- ation. A porusal of the report on!y serves to confirm the impression we have always jormed, that in regulating the flnauces of the State tho Confederate government hay pursued a aystere which {6 to ali appearaace honest, and, notwithstanding the immense amount of tho liabilities croaied, ia, in al) probabitlty, as sound os auy which, could bave been devirod. * ® © # But immeveo thongh the expenditure ts that the South are incurring, it does not equal that of thelr opponents, Nor can the Confederate government To them nowbing ind. they are fully justified % ng un the effort to establish their pe Tuken together, the two repabites have whmaused @ nations! debt which about equals that of ext Pritain, and if the North succ d in re-establieh~ ing the Union, the American republic would rerunie 116 bo justly charged with extravagance can be worse thay defeat positlor among the States of the world 29 overburdencd | by debt that n altervative would be left it but repudin- tion, But if, a8 there cap bo no doubt, tho south establishes an independent confedorrey, there is vo reason why it should not be able to meet its pecuniary engagements and avold the insolvency which it is threatened, With open ports and a ro ostablished trad Mt would be enabled to raise large revenues by an export duty on the cotton which it eau produce in such large quantities, On a future occasion we may take an op tonity of noticing tho different posltions in which North and tho Souith will be ptroed at tho co the war in reepect to their capabilities of extingn the debts which thoy have crested. Looking, how to the general tenor of the report submitted to the Con fedarste Congress in April last, it would certainly sccm that the fluascial prospects of the government wore by no means uppromiaing. Their paper was, a8 might have been expocted, depreciated even to a greater extent than tho Northorn groenbacke, but the credit of tuo country on this side of the attantic stands higher than that of their opponents, There must, however, be some fimit to the most reckless expenditure, and, if ‘the war should continue much longer. the dibie would become 30 pigantic that it would be idle to hope that either North or South would make any attempt (o Uguidate thin. There is, however, this much to bo said. Neither the Nortu nor the South have contracted considerable loans abroad, and the citizens of each republic are for the most part the sole creditors of the State. Under such circumstances, repudiation would amcrunt to Uittle more than the compul- sory tazation of the present generation, and the payment by the temporary holders of the State securities of the entire of the expenditure occasioned by the war. The New Cotten Fields of the World: {From the !ondon Post, Sept. 2.} The Cotton Supply Association have Just offered to the Publte certain facts of much interest acd curiogity, in ad dition to tho dry stattstical details which commonly form the staple of their proceedings and reports, The recent changes in the tendency of the cotton growth are very remarkable, {t scoms likely, for instance, that the supply of cotton from Egypt, a quarter from which 60 mach was originally expocted, wil! soon come alto- gether to an end. The Egyptian climate has been Found quite unsuited to the cultivation of the plant, and already it has been almost entirely abandoned. This 1s the result which cannot fait to be a cerious disappointment to those who havo interested them selves in the Alexandrian trade. In Turkey and in India the case is just the reverse. Both countries have shown themselves adapted in a very high degree for the culture of the cotton plant; and {t is not improbable that there may be 2 sharp competition between them for the supply of the English market with the raw material. If Tarkey can produce it at the same cost as India she will of course have the advantage; for the distance of the Turk- tsh ports from Liverpoo! is lesa than one-third of the dis- tance of the Indian ports; and the difference of time, shipping cost and interest of money will be in favor of the former. We will, however, commence with India, Bees: pears to be one of the moat favored regions; but, as well known. it is not a part of British India, and the ex: port of cotton from thence is an overland one, through Russia. Five years ago the exports of cotton from bara amounted to no more than 1,500,000, my Whereas they areestimcted for the present year ot $5:000, 000! poun These figures are safe as ground worke for calculation; but the association are apt to lead the pub- lic astray when they argue from the differ euce of _ roelativ value, They gay that in 1859 the trade wes worth only £25,000, whereas now it is worth £1,650,000; but it will be seen at a glance t is ratio is out of all proportion with the ratio ayoi is—the fact being that cotton is worth four or five timéS as much in the Liverpool market now as it was in 1869. The increase, bowever, in weight and quantity is eufictent to show that Bokbara bas suc: ceeded in establishing a thriving trade, and in culti- vating the cotton plont with very different results to what we now find in Fay In Scinde the cultivation is at present experimental; but there is a disposition to cultrvated with a variety of success much more in pro- portion to any possible varieties of climate. We must therefore conclude thai «he sol! has becn as influential as the atmosphere. We have already eaid that in Egypt the cotton cultivation is ebout to be abandoned § In Tripoli. again, the attempt has proved itself hopeless; but more ob account of the want of capital, labor and water than through any tested inaptitude on the part of the roi! itself, But in Algeria, in tho same latitude, and on the same southern shore of tho Medilerranean as Fgypt, great expectations of success appear to be en. wertained. Last year nearly 1,000,000 pounds of cotton were exported from that country; and Curing 1864 it is expected that between three and four times that quantity will bo smipped. ‘The Fronch govern - ment, however, still cling to the old usage of making their colonies as usefu! to the imperiai country as possi bie, and nearly the whole of the Algerian produce is con- signed to commercial houses at Marseiiies and Have. It appears, however, that the cotton growth in Algeria has Deen stimulated artificially by the government, and tempting premiums are oflored to the cultivator of the soil to plant his flelés with cotton instead of maize. No doubt, however great the Algerian produce may be, the protective and iptercolonial system, stili partly reoog- bized in France, will prevent us from obtaining any of it. It will, in all probabiltty, be entirely absorbed by the French markets. In the Turktab, empire—that is, in Europe and _ and excluding Africa—the success of the cultivators bas boen as various as the climates that belong to it. But in ‘Turkey the competition has been more recent than in most of the countries on the Mediterranean Sea, and it bas not poem d nay - a advantages, or been so much developed, jhe promise op the whole i@ greater thao in any other m these lands. Taking the central province of Roumelia as an ex- ample, it appears that the cultivation was only begun’ in 1863. Im the district of Arianople three thousand six hundred acres wore then janted, and during this year the amount bas doubled. This small ba of lana, however, yielded four bundred tl in in 1863, and double the quantity ts expected wd ‘the present season, In another district—that of Enor—more than ten times the quantity bas been planted; but the crops appear to be there ‘bed by contiguous factories; and Turkey distri of. Marmora, pg BA ia acre You but it goes entirely either fal there- jarsoiiies, and toe, or nel operon On the northwestern Froved Plains of Arta and Saionies, pi ‘be ap excellent ‘success, if sSare seat as to obtain a au prospect of high wages will pny Ange to leave their own country. Cotton been sown in the Herzegovine; bat in all rn the coast of the Adriatic will be found too success which reer Ae the cultivation worn io Roumelia and siatic Turkey. Inthe the Brasilian shows some sign of abatement; but the bulk of what is shipped from Rio Janeiro comes to this country. It is remerkable to find eed figurer of the association tl at Om quantity of jow being exported from the than it was ten yeare ago. In 1858 more of cotton were abipped; im 1803 ‘but 16,000: and for 7 Inst Lod ye the —- was 11,000 tons. ¢ popular monetary cry “Silver to pay for cotton im Brazil’ really resolves itaelf into this—that there is just the same amount of cotton imported from Brazil that there used to bo, Dut that It costs more money per pee. In Fiji and 10 Queensiaod the export te Om tho lncrease, but it is not poaitively large from either country. It appears, there- fore, that, in pendently iber, bet Ai te nip Prom’ Turkey "India that the umount exported for this country {son the increase; that the American war has bad no offect ‘whatever on the amount of our imports from Brazil, ex. capt in regard to price; that in Egypt the cultivation of colton ie A aga ‘and that from Algeria the prodace G08 entirely to France. We havo, therefore, to depend in the main on India and Turkey. The Rebel Rams. TRIAL TRIP OF THE LAIRD KAM EL TOUSSON AS THE fren, WAR SuIP s0ORFION. [From the Liverpoot Courier, which rewulted is’ the vetebra eatesd ram ¥ beloe sdded to: tne Britten navy tn try. As "s prelim trial made a day, by the ‘ire of these acon oryimniyeoruned phy BY now renamed H. M. 8. Scorpioa—was & 1g success. After tep months’ detention in the river the Scorpica apd her consort were banded over by government to Messrs. Laird Brothers on the Sta inst. for completion 1 Accordance with the original plans. At the time of the seizure, tv Oowber of lust year, the Soorpion wen very far advanced. The muliiiorm portions of work invoived the poiut of completion, end left the bauds 0! | 10 builders, The Scorpion wus taken out of the Float Monday evening, aud bad sicum up at an early hour yesterday morning. About half past pine the builders, accompa- nied by a sma men, thciudiog Mr. John Laird, M.P., a 1 ofticers, were conveyed ob board from the Woodside landing stage tm the stoata- tug Columbus. At this time the Scorpion was moving ou the river uuder easy steam, ber appewrance aliract- ing considorabio attention. The bul! has @ (ar more handsome appearance thin was predicted before the Spare and rigging were added; the funuel ts oveata oul of T other ships of war, and the tron spars have a trim 00) A recapitulation of some of the principal features of her coustrvction will be of interest at tue present time. ‘The ordiosry Hull is of iron of extra Xa Over this ie coating ot ten Inches of teak, end ai plates four and half inebes thick, wearily the whole lungth of tho side, Dut tapering in ‘thickness, of course, At bow and stern, The veaset has no keo!—at least uo outer keel, but three inner box keels of great atreugth, and tho floor is very flat, with fine ends. The stem curves outwards five feet below tho water Line, aud boing formed of massive wrought irov, forms a ram of im- emense pencirating force. The lines of tho vessel ure carried out to the extromity of this prow, s0 that aa re- garda tho propalsivn of the vessel through tho water, it really forms part of the hull. The stern 16 of novel shape, forming, when seen end on, an obtuse angle. but not particulary moticeable when looked at from the broadside, It is shaped, however, with the riew of pro- ler and glanciog off shote, with wooden topmasts which sitde into them if the dosirabla when going into action. Tho yards are of iron, carried feiuoca fesbion on the fore and maipmasts, the mizen carrying only 2 spapker. The lower part of (he ha sliular, 90 as to give additional streugth and security to conse of taking the ground.or striking @ rock 4 fow feet (rom ibe true bottom an iron platiorm extends across tie vessel, giving extra stability jor the carriage of the wachivery and heevy turrets, The upper or msn dock 18 iroa-plated, to the effects of ahell-firing, especially wid molten charges. At the top of the r turruts, aud over ail the hatchways uecersary giving light’ and ventilation below, sirng ion Hee aro fixed ax protection against splinters from suells bursting overhead. The iron main deck extends the whvie Jeugth of the vesre!, and ts free of obstruc. Uon amidsbils, except the turrets, masts, aud fannel, but tho ship's pleting is earried up atthe bow and stora to form 6 poop and topgailant forecastie. In the poop the commander und one or two other officers will have their ordinary accommodation, the wardroom being immedi- ately ederneath; and the forevastle wil! accommodate the peicy officers, and perhaps form the hospital bay, or sick quarters, The bulwarks are novel. The topguliant Tail 18 O° wood, and removable @t pleasure, the bulwarke Proper being of irow, hinged on the dock level, aud iall- ing outwardly against the abip's sid literally “clearing for action,” and giving the guns to the turrets an uniuterrupted sweep cimost any way except du fore ond aft, The muzzle of the guns are only a Bove the deck level, and the tops of the cupolas are y five feet high, 80 that thoy donot prercat a very co us uinrk, But tho turreta extend some depih be. and have thus the protection of the ship’s sides, at is oxpowed above deck bas five aud a half inch plating, donbiod near the muzzles of the guns, and four- toon inch tank backing, ‘The turrets are eightesn-sided in the surface presented to shot, Captain Cowper Coles proferring these angles to the ourve of a rounded sur'ace, ‘There are two turrets, each to carry two twelve ton guns, ranged side by side, aod throwing # 156 pound sphorical shot, or a 300 pound bolt, if the weapons are Tifled, az most probably they will be. The tower reste onaturn table, running on wheels, the motion being obtained by four crab winches, aoting on a toothed rim fixed te the kelson that supports the towor, is prevented from shifting by an immensely strong wrought iron central eplindie, bolted into the framework and bed of the vessel. Outside the towers are twenty- four toet in diameter; inside, nineteen feet. The guns will be mounted on compressor slides, with buffers to take up the recoil, or when too great momentum is given to running out the guns. During the recent exporiments on board the Royal Sovereiga it was found that with the heaviest charges the butlers were not required, but ‘they are there if the compressors should fail to act. Only three men to each gun will be required im the cupola, the guns beg served through man holes— of which there a three pairs in tho lower part of each cupola—by the crew standing iv tbe *twoen decks. Keach turret compartment is made water tight with the usual bulkheads—(ot which there are several in the vessel's length, with intercommunication by slide doors), and is complete in itself, having sepa- rate magazine and shel! room, The charge and projectile wiil be handed up to the gun by means of a very s:mple tackle, these turret guns being positively easier to work than ordinary broadside guns, while the men ore all under cover of the armor plating. Aim is taken from the outside of the turret. For this purpose there aro three little holes in the roof for the master gunner to pop his head through, there being irou bonnets fitted to glance off rife bullets. ‘The gunner, in fast, brings the port holes of bis turret to bear upon’ the obect. ‘This t= Rot so dangerous an office as would at first appear. Sup- posing the vessel to open fire at one thousand yards Tange, a man’s head, with the protecting bonnet to shield it, would not be a very conspicuous object, while, in the emoke of a close action he might take a sight with im- punity. One of the turrets was shown in action yester- aay. cility with which it was worked was ad- mirable, even with an untrained crew, Those who do. sire to Know the principle upon which it revolves need ouly go and examine of the dock bridges as it is or shut at tide thm Having said 80 muon of the t! which are believed to be in mony respects preferable to those of te vaunted American Monitors (the machivery and gun crew being more fully protected by the ships siaes,) we need only add that forward of the funnel and at the centre of tne bridge is a plated hexagonal pilot tower, with sights on every side, believed to be bullet proof. The person in the tower can oommunicato with either turret or with the engineer in charge, while there is a steering wheel for use in action immediately below him and on the ‘tween decks Yesterday the Scorpion was steered with the utmost facility with this wheel, tho after whee! on the poop deck being unlocked or locked (o the steering chaing at will. The forecastie propor, in the ‘tween decks, is divided by @ longitudinal bulkhead of great thickness, let into the vessel hy ym, and adding great rigidity when @ rawming operation to be performed ‘The ceilings fitted with Lammock-hooks, and there are groted lockers for the *‘bag and rag’’ of the cre: ‘The dimensions of the Scorpion (and Wyvern) Length on water line, two bundred and twenty tour feet; Deum, forty.two foot six inches; depth, twenty feet: Measurement about one thousand eight hundred and pivety toos, Their great beam gives these versels won. derful etability flouting batteries. The boilers and wacbinery are also Messrs. Laird’s manufacture, There are four boilers, two on each side, with two furnace ranges facing each other amidships. There are sixteon fornaces, and the boilers work together, or separately, ag desirable. Any excess of steam is carried direct into the funng, no outer steam pipe being visible. The cyNuders are Gfty-six ivches diamever, and work horizontally athwart ships, with double Piston rods and slides, thus equalizing the leverage, and getting a marvelously smooth action in @ seaway or hard. The pistons have three feet tength of To artangement and finish the engines are most excellent workmanship, and indicate that Messrs. Laird aro likely to be ag eminent engineers as they bave hitherto been considered shipbutiders, Yesterday the Scorpion had about two hundred tons of coai on board, and was drawing thirteen feet forward and fourteen feet nine Inches aft, With armament and sea stores on board her loaded draft will probably ea foot more— this form of vease! going down yery little with the comparatively amal! additional weight te be yet received—and as the screw will then be better immersed the trial of yester- day may be taken as a reliable criterion of her future speod. The acrew propeller we should state is fourtcen foot in diameter, and has three bindes, yet the rapidity = which the Beorpion answers her ‘helm is remarka- In consequence of the newness of the machinery and the probability that during the long time of lying in the river dirt had workea its way into the bearings, the Scorpion went down the river against the tiood voder easy steam; the day was very fine, but a rather fresh alight swell outside. The twenty-five minutes past ten ind taking the course down the Queen’s Channel several fast tugboats were overhauled and passed, the northwest lightship being reached at forty minutes past eleven—a run of fourteen vautical miles in an boar and @ quarter, Full steam was now given to the engmes, and with twenty pounds pressure and sixty-nine revolutione per minute, the distance be- tweon the Victoria Channel Fairway buoy and the een’ Channel Boll buoy, by actual measurement @lightly under a nautical mile, was run 10 four minutes forty seconds, or equal to twelve thirty seven knots an hour. Atthis time it was about bigh tide, and the experiment was, therefore, madejunder the favorable condition of lack water. See — outside the banks for with the view aghiy tit ‘deetag qualities, both with the after wheel and with the wheel amidships, between decks. With six men a6 the wheel the beim was got over fort, going at full speed, port in four minutes ten seconds, ‘and to starboard in four minutes forty.five seconds, the vessel turning in apparently two to three times in her own length, Afterwards two more runs between the before were timed, the tide now ebbing rum diagonally across the run was made in five grat, minutes twenty-five seconds; fifty-cight Gr mean, five minutes necends, or Of oloven six.tenthe knots per hour— encom result, taking the weight, dimensicos “h Prexpected tat the four three-hundred. for her armament will be sent down and fitied at Birkenhead, after which @ lar official trial will tal vessel under fire oatal will be ready for a first trial io & other navy Such useful clad re ft for ocean ceutsing 10 any part of the world wile hete light cranght evabies them to do harbor or river €9 strong, prob- ably wo and veveral aI kbota Teeter, than tue amerl can iron clads, which are oly coasters, with the excep- tion of the New lronsides—a very clomsy frigate, Bankruptcy of an A: COvRE OP BANERUFTOT, Lonnox, ars ir. eae meee Ww. ‘The bankrupt, who bad traded Ia ‘arpety to the United States, was described as a morchant, of $2 Lombard street ‘ia. 2% Woburn place. He was adjudicated upon the petition of Mesars, ©. and D. Oppenheimer, of 70 Watling street. From an Hmate statement yy oa Honey & Oo,, toe Indeptedness pe against assets anhjeot to realization, 080. Oret meeting Weq ROW held, Assireces were ehoned, nd the ‘Tho sie lo-American Mere avavst 30. litt, seetewt = eels pection of # manager. Of tbe sitting was thea takeo (or lourteen days, pre Sole, Turners and selioitors a ‘a Hardwick are the MAXIMILIAN RESIDING IN THE CASTLE OF OHA- PULTSPEO. Lag ring ? (July 10) corraspopdence of London Times. On the 28th ult. Gevera! Bazwine gave a magoiticent bak fo honor of the Emperor and Lmpress, Twelve hundred people, the elie of Mexico, comprising every political Dame, were present, It bas been said Hy more is Bometimes (ained bys ball thaw a bettie,” such was certainly the case on the present occasion ; ‘be unostentations aud viable manner in which their Majes- ties walked about the room, entering into conversatia with every one, forme D to engthing that bac cvor days of & [ree ropubiic been w. the when dusty colored Pree- idonte mever moved without beiug surrounded by a body guard of ti!) moro dusty enlored aidea-de-onmp, that on the follow, uing {be whuie city of Mexico proses. “The Emperor spoke did with ma,’ said another, which was heard repos" d at the corner of almost every atreat, dhowed tho valve aitached to every word which issued {rom tho imperial lips. and | will venture to aasort that of the Gities or biudrocs who bad the honor of bemg noticed by the Emperor or Empress on that oventful even- ing there Is not one, bo he reactioniat or be he republican, who haa not treasurod up in his metnory, w hot repeat with the most pervect. accuracy, that was to him, Whothor ali thie ix consiat- ent with t 5 pin‘ou eo industriousiy circulated, both here and elsewuers that ‘wore exseatially re publies monarchy, may weil doubted. all can sy is that nover in 1 space of time bave | sean any two individ same amount of populerity. ‘Phe Emperor, for ine prasent, has talon np his abode in the castle of Chapultepec, about thres miles from the city; he drives in every morning in an open carriage, atiended by @ singiv outrider, and returns in the «/ter- noon, after baving devoted the whole of tbe day to the Dusinicas of the country, All the rainisteryal dapartmonte are copiided to enbd-eocretarios, bis Majesty having ly determinod to reserve to himaclf the direct 2 watt! he can find ut persons to ili the various All tho appointments he haw yet made seem to moet with unqualified approbation, and it is fair to ppedatme that, with a little tine and pationce, he will Succeed in raisiag up moderate party thet will more than cova. terbulaoce the two extremes which by turns bave ruled and ruined the country The Telegraph in the East. TURKBY AND ECY!'T CONNECTED BY A WIKK LIGHTERN HUNDRED MILES LUNG. [From the Levant Herald, August 21.) In the couree of a few days Conaiantinople and Cairo will be in telegraphic commu tiow, The electric cur- reat, flashing over u distance of one thousand eight ann- dred miles, will connect the capital of Turkey with the chief city of its groot F'rgntian dopondevey. ‘Tho Turkish authorities bave «'re-dy finished their part of tho under taking. On the iith insiany the telegraphic line was completed a8 far ay [1 Arish, on the Turco fgyptian frontier, ard it is o ood that in two or three days the Egyptian engivecre will live their portion of tho line to that of their Ottoman confyerea, and so complete the whole, There will be a double line of wires throughout the entire distance; one for messages in Turk'ab and Arabic, and the other for messages in French and other European languages. A convention is on the point of being concluded between the Turkish and Teeyptian tele graphic administration, by which the tariff of rates for tho deapatch of mesgages will be tixed, and thus, within & week hecce, the public iu Constantinople will ‘be io @ position to communicate by telegraph direct with Cairo, or with amy of the intermediate stationg on the ling, The Prize Ring. JON QOBURN AT AN KISH WATERING PLACE BFFECT OF HIS TRAINING, ETO. [From ‘the Limerick Advocate, Sept. 5, During the period which Joe Coburn, the pugilist, speat in Kilkee it is said he was beld in regular trainiog by the celebrity of the prize ring who accompanied bim, He used each morning to take active pedestrian exercise on the hills after bathing. His weight was said to be fourteen stove when be visited the waters, but it was less by one before he left. Theatrical Scandal. 6 FOLOGY TO MKS. BRISTOWR. At the Middiesex (London) Sessions, Augugt 22, Mr F, HL Lowin, addressing the presiding Judge, ‘said:—Allow me, my lord, to make an application in the matter of « gentleman of the name of Bateman, who is charged with agsaullivg a lady named Bristowe. The lady inatituted thove proceedings for the purpose of protecting her Gaughter’s character, and, after the apology the gentle- man bas made in & lotter I will read, 1 think you will bave no objection in granting the application thai the re. cognizances be discharged, ‘The letter was as follows:— Avcusr 20, 1864. Mapav—Aa my attontion and acts of frien ship fo your daughter have been so widely misrepresented to you, and 80 greatly misunderatood, I deem ti fon the honor of a that of T have never act should do, ever gentieman nproprictiew, what: extremely. that yori should be under the contrary impression. 1 may also add thatthe sole reason of my meetin, ur daughter on the even- ing of the let of August, was to dissuade her from fullitiing her engagement at Pataley without your consent. 1 ara only, too anxious to convince you that your {dena are Thope von will consider that I have done power to do #0, expecially for the sake of the ly herself. aro further to state that I regret to learn that you atill aher under the impression that I assaulted you. I can quite understand how in the excliement of the moment yon may have so imagined, If, indeed, I accidentaily uched you, thus causing such erroneeus impression, I ean co Lae, hesitation io expressing my Pagal etree, that BATEMAN. “To Nes, Buistowe. Mr. F. A, Lewis went on to state that, after this, and the oath of her daughter that nothing improper pad oc- curred between ber and Mr. Bateman, Mrs. Bristowe did bot consider herself justified in further prosecuting the matter; and it was only due to Mr. Bateman to state that, reports being rife astotbe matter being settied fore money cousideration, be, on the part of irs, Bristowe, begged to give such reports the most positive denial. Mr. Sleigh, who appeared for Mr. Bateman, said that after tne letter which bad been read and Mr. Lewis’ statement, be could bave pothing to add, and should therefore apply to the Court that Mr. Bateman ve dis- charged from bis recognizances. ‘is His Lordship said be could see no reagon to the con- rary. The recognizances wore accordingly discharged. And thus ended the Adelphi dram: young | obituary. M. ENPANTIN, THR FAMOUS FOURRIERITR AND WO- MAN’S RIGHTS ADVOCATR. [From Galigvani’s Messenger, Sept. 2 Fnfantin, 30 well known after the revolution of the head of the St. simonians, died on Thursday morning, at Paris. For many years the deceased was extensively connected with railway and industrial under- takings. ‘The son of a Paris banker, he entered the Poly- techaic Schoot in 1813, and in the following year was one of the students who, with artilfery on the heights of Montmartre, resolutely opposed the entry of the allics ipto Paris. That school haying osen temporarily broken up and the career of arms closed acainat him, he engaged in different commercial under takings, and in 1825 made the acquaintance of =t. Simon, who converted him to his particular doctrines of a religious and socinl renovation, involving & commu. nity of goods, the abolition of the law of inh and the enfranchisement oc women. M. elected one of the two supreme fathers of the established Meniimontont, the Simonianr, w condemned to twelve months’ imprisonme! to good morals, On his release be left trance tor Exypt, where he remained two years, and was subsequently a member of a sctentitic committee in Algeria, and in 1845 became manager of the Lyoss Railway. During the revolution of 1848 be founded the jourmal Critic, which sought to reconcile political reform with certain forgotten atopias. He was ja bis sixty-ninth year. July ™m Janeow Punishment by whipping is on the increase in England. Last year the number of prisoners flogged was thres hua. dred and eighty-eight. An extraordiuary cloud of winged ants, which com. pletely obscured the rays of the eun during the progress, passed over a district of France lately. The thirty fourth anneal meeting of the British Aeso- ciation for the Advancement of Science commences at Bath, Pnglaod, on the 14th of September. Dr. Living: stone will attend, and give some account of his explcra- tions In South Africa during the last six years, Hon, J. M. Magon, Commissioner for the Confederate States of America, left the Queen's Hotel, Glasgow, on 20h of August, for Knockiofty, Cloumel, . seat of the Earl of Dononghmore, For four or five een OD & Visit to Robert Stewart, Baq ,of oun, at Murdostoun Castie, Lanarkesni having previously been visiting the Hon. Mr. Bourke and Lady Susan Bourke, There are in oy and Wales 145 railways, covericg 7,100 miles, on which passenger traps are ron on Bun- days, and 23 reilways on which passeoger trains do not ron on Sundays. ‘The Franche Comfe announces that M. Proudbon rived at Besancon to recover his health in bis nati The Geological Society of France bas this year selected Marseilles for the rcene of ite acientifie operations, The day xed for the first meeting is the 7tn of Uctover, and the sittings will be public, According to an official doeument jnst ssued, the value of printed books exported frem Great Britain in the seven months ended in July was £248,850, being an increase oo the previous year, The city of Barcelona, Spain, is at the present moment passing ap fedustrial crisis serious that the mut — authorities are employing daily five hundred men on pub- Ke works. The number of laborers unoccupied is po great that the men are employed by turns, the same Bomber of workmen beiug muintaimed. According to recent statistics 101,750 tmbabitacts of Paris are receiving public gherity ‘The sum devoted the administration to the of those persons ie legacies ‘300, c0orr., a ouarter of which is derived rom and donations, Wastuyatow, aan. yy, 1864. A skirmish took place in the neighborhood of Centre. ville on Thursday, between five Uvion eoidiors and three guerilias, We lont two horses and had ome mam severely wounded im the engagemen Caro, Til., Sept, 16, 1864. Twelve gueriliag, en route as prisocers from Smithland to Loutsville, on the stoamer Colossus, when noar Casoy- ville, overpowrred and disarmed their guards, killing two Getcome hee saeees elrrrtan et officers to land boot spon they Cpe Pati Ta tbe vainablee the from the steamer, calls for prompt action Remove the and oa ous Jew, Choournge Oaterpriae Hod induatry, iavite om labor, and, oven ids disloyal State, will - ay yy ally to ihe nation—the andoveioped wealth North Caine. —— NORTH CAROLINA. Baavronr, Sept. 1, see After a long delay the gew Treasury regulations, mee tloned as in course of preparation M & previous open, have made thoir advent among as. At ove dash t re vokes ali (orrler tloenses or pormits for trading, anc any stitater “supply stores’? for trade stores. It or vider that In granting permits andoubted loyuity must be « primary quat 4 admovisves all agents of the agury Department to pay rigid regard to this spec After pormits are y the trader a livaited to the amount of merch indixe he is ty recelve--vie’ not te exoved three thonsacd dollra per month, except in casee whoero the commanding general ehail deem it necessary te The Products and Prospects of the State. What Hes Been Done Under the Treasury Department Jurisdiction. out INTERFEREWCE OF THE WAR POWE?, aen ae, Re extend the amount, which t# to be equally distribated among all traders, No liquors will be permitted to be Mr. George H. Hart's Deapatohes. Imported, unlese by apectal permit from the command Beaveout, N.0., August 24, 1844, | IE FeNerAl. Specuiation in products of the sil In pre od . bibited, and the prod » 4 of a osing t Ihave before me the able and olaborate report of the | tho yovernuont, or co chin ditece te eal te meine se Treasury agent of this district, Colonel . Hexton, to the | kot aa he ‘ieems beat, outside of the taboood die Secretary of the Treasury, Assuming, as he did, the ad- | be The mone poly claimed by the navy turpentine is abo.jsheu, and trade tn Placed on the kame footing aa other native producte miuistration of affairs in a section uader the almost dos- Ppotic control of the military, and ocompeliod to esiabilua | ! ooh ni aage A te : vigorous ¥ enforced in atl im rrectionary districts, 0 advantages claimed in favor Order out of almost chaotic confusion, bis task has beea | of ing government by this new sysiem Ia the encourage. one of no ordinary charact mont g ven to the mroduser and the subeenen? {ncreame The report is too copious to permit ita publication | 12 reveuue Seat goid Jee products. Under thie now codo the natives of losurrectionary die are pee bodily | but I spall avat! myself of some of its data. forred, and the evident dasign is the extermination of the ‘BPITOMS OY Tha KEPORT—Tus PRODUCTS. rao of apeculators, The State of North Carolina fs rich in productive ‘There has existed during the pant three woeks quite e dearth of necessary supplies of merchandiae, but this 14 woalth, and within its limite contains almost # natural | now obviated. ‘The trading community generally are a@ inonopoly of products necessary to the industrial iater- [ frionda to this new syatem; but obedience and quiet subs cata of the world, Tar, pitch and tarpentine om be | mim on to the existing laws is a lesson early taught the residents of military departments. manufactured in quantities sufficient to supply the de Colenel Heaton tke anlar Breabiey aqent 6 thin diy mands of the continent. Pine wood of the best quality s pientiful and accessible to the industrious, aud pining trict, will conscientiously and rigorously enforce all obit gations inposed on him, and, when bo is compelled to pers d e A 0 for the axo, Cotton is algo grown ia largo quantitivs, ear temiar re Aharon and, although of a quality inferior to that produced tn some more favorite eeotiong, inrated im the murkot as ia ag MGRaGr Sea fend mincing.” TO THE EDITOR OF THR HERA THR 601 k a rich and prolific, noeiing but tho band of labor to | tao atatement in toon een ee inh yield a nover-failing source of wealth, or, ia the words of | tendent Kuuedy ai a Musical Orie” the Dougisa Jerrold, is of so complaisant a nature, you need | tence appaare mpte, he psrmitted profane dance ‘bot tickie it with a hoo and it wil! smile fortha rich music at J ery Sundar throughout the eum» to oritigiae 1k, bay alse dee harvest.’’ Qn the outbreak and near approach of war, mt interrupt 9 agriculiura! ag well as manufacturing pursuite were in a groat part suspended, but under United Ststes posses. sioa were in a mensure resumed, But military sway is not amicable, even under the mildest admivistration, to the writee for if be was ne m protane) oo Sunday, amd omy h reeiment band, ‘sud wie a ation danoe rauaie (wot to 1 tio. ed eoncarts by thas exception, there haa Leen no music at Joues’ Wood om the poacefui, unobtrusive labors of the plough, aud the | gimda tithin three yeutn, ‘Agi Mr, Boperioyguts f Kennedy's presence, as a. crit erie ‘it ts the fin Intent powers of; the soll were allowed to slumber. Ry | Renney = Piavahad of it, nelber.do 1 believe. he wed cuuctment of Congrom, with a viow to aifird fucllitios | qhere,” By lagerting tla you wish obtin and encouragement to labor, certain officers, adjuacis to AAC SOMMGRA tho Treasury, were croated, who wero to uasume jurisdic tion ovor those affairs aifiliated with tho creation of reve nuo. Undor tho fostering care of tho Treasury the latont powers of the soil bocame developed, aud bestowed on the government a substantial reward of ono hundred thousand dollars in ten months, Im tho shape of revoave rental, &¢. To Paper Manuractnrers, Caah will be paid for 10,000 reams of good Fourdrinier Paper, Bize, 32x40—15 Loe Apply at this offloe, Typ fal end Old Lead Wanted. Cask wil b spall for alow hundred wetght of Type Motes and old Lead. Apply al the desk of this oilice. Why Js the Scent of Phaton’s Night PLOOMING CEREUS tike a fashionable lady's duplex akiet because she insisve on being Alware surrounded by It. ALON'S NIGHT BL aca LEASING THR LAND. Finding that immonse tracts of arable land had beeu abandoned by the former proprietors, whose proclivitioa carried them within the rebel lines, be—the Treasury agent—embraced the {doa of causing these to contribute to the support of the government and tho demands of commerce. He accordingly announced his intention of leasing these properties to loyal men, and, considering ‘that their labor would be « fair offset to the claims of the government for rental, proposed to make the government In what partionlar does PI ¥ US outshine the Zodiact 1 cirele of ita infiuence tens of thousand: tue Zodlacal circle can boast but of one. cludes within of “Virgins, Prt Cash e teen C. WRGT, 54 Pine street, room 5, New York. Prizes Cashed in teries and information given, 1 Lega alized Lot JACOB, Broker’ soffice (Te partner, by giving it contingent intorest in there- | Broadway, New York. sult. Idle capita: and free labor at once eagerly seught to x <a ayuil themselves of this privilege, and under this system Onrd: from eighty to one hundred leases have been made. In ray omg of & tall a gold I have decided to —_ aolectio large atock of Fall and W: ‘THM SI7MS OF THESE TRACTS vary fvom one to five hundred acres, and the| interest of the government 1s one-fourth of the gross products. From this source alone the returns to the government in seven ‘months amounted to upwards of forty thousand dolli Desides creating @ source of revenue in a disloyal State, this syetom offered employmont to thousands of released slaves who, unaccustomed, and perhaps unwilling, to care for themselves, wore leading lives of pauperism, de pendents on the charity of the government, and a tax oo the labor of the community, These were now compelled to work, and negro labor, ag a reault, became go much in demand that the military could not obtaia suMcteut for nj rT ter Clothing, 1m luding the largest ine of Oreroosts ia city, at a discount of Ove per cent, nN. desire, to aay to the public gener tirchashed finest Clothes and C1 Mn dhe, wewres @ and Bogs’ Cloth the very best Brondway work, which { candidly offer to at a bone fide Giscount of per cent from the mar! Fy % ISAAC V. BROKAW, 8t Fourth avenue and 62 Lafayett» piace A complexion. —Latrate Bloom of Youth, or Liquid Pearl. It serving and beautifying the complexion and skin. Bol all drugglats, and by JAMBS LAIRD, Sole Proprietor, Broadwa; sahchwie A.M. Hays & OCo., 22 Maiden Lan ‘heir purposes, and were compelled to limit the price of | Clocks, Bronzes, Palntings, Fans, Gilt Goods, Ji wages to that by the army. Canes, as. Sain sacs phate Ril Shatin pe ig alee ecb, Attention?—Committe on Banners, But had the sole control of the commercial and tnd: trial interests been confided and confined to the I mate civil authorities all would have been well, hand of despotic powor is thrust for: ward and wrosts away the authority, to which it had no betver claim than might. 1 may required a certain amount of ar, pitch and turpentine, by sles, Fis . et at 25 East Broadway. Transparencies, Flags, Be. ai a PY LEM, Menurasiuree. Are Yor in P: }— Wo! Pain Aunibilator givos instant rellef. tt, Bost in market, tts Instom very family 0 A Sure Cure—Rene’s A: nm Foveran@ embraced under the head of naval stores, and from Mr. Aare Oure, It never fail Depot 99 Liberty stress. ap ra. Welles, the accomplished head of the caval bureau, im- mediately cmansted the brilliant idea that what the navy wanted n0 one else had a right to. He accordiugly made requisition on the EF pet Department for several thou- sand barrols of naval stores, and forthwith issued a bull prohibiting or rather restricting trade in tar, pitch and turpentine to any but the navy. MONOPOLY, Not satisfied with denying the proprietor a right of disposition of his own property, and creating a monopuly to the navy by the abrogation of privileges the com- monest yot dearest to mankind, the right of ownership to the jucts of their own industry, he consummates and intensities the wrong by dictating an arbitrary price at which the navy or its agents would recelve such pro- ducts. Contrast the difference. Tar is quoted in the mar ket at Now York at from $19 to $22 per barrel; the navy Bre $4 60 to $5. Turpentine at $42; the nave pays bat $12. ‘This may be ip accordance with the spirit of the timer and affiliate with kindred unwarranted arbitrary acts of wrong, but certainly finds no authorization or sanction in the hitherto rogulatiag power of the constitution and the laws, Mr. Welles may bave, in this instance, done no worse than his coafreres in other branches of the admin- istration: but be ts too wéll conversant with the laws to seek apology or protext under any other authority than the bad example of others, which certainly is no vindioa- tion for bis own misconduct, COMPETITION PROHIBITED. Ir the navy wanted naval stores the regulating princb ples that govern free trade every where would nip — plied - wants. Fingal sod" demand. ald by the ain, &co.—k'owle's Extract White spirit of competition, wou ve acted as propitious! Hmger never faus to care, on the navy gs for individuals, and if thero was an poo dl e |. B. RELMBOLD, 596 Broadway. tage it would%be to the navy, the largest capitalist of ali, Dycm«he Best in ¢ Batch e feet i's Ein! world. Harmless, reliable, insta taboos The only Factory 81 Barolay dye, Bold by all druggists, Ble: There are twenty thousand persons fn and about New Yore for whom It would be & fs nleseing If thelr, teeth stumps were extracted—e blessing in point of uD les blessing to their friends who breathe the samo ai a blessing to the dentist who inserte néw teeth, « fg the Colton Dental Association im extrasiing, Th ee, 20,000 persons would give me their biess! try the nitrous oxide gas, as their ‘seth a cae be, Rrithout ene particle of pain or the 6 fogis from the gas te weet uppleassnt fe have demonstrated op over 2.000 pation! see the testimonial to the above, signed by 950, ince the 4th of February Isat, & couton, Colton Dental Aneociitn, 22 Bond street, Brandreth’s Pil fe lave Cured Many cases in which @l the symptoms of consumption wert resent. They impart vitality and remove Impurities he blood. None genuine unless B. Brandreth tein whiee letters upon the government stamp. COLONEL HEATON Dentn 4 Diseases or the Kye &; bas been instructed to do all he can to aid the Navy De- | catiy treaties by De CADWELL, % Clintoa place, Partmont, and he nover doubts the probity of ile moc | sirest, from 9 to 6 lives. And I will state here, by way of parenthesis, beat probably two men more Teverabiy enduwed Reutralizo the bitter effects of the execution of a uppopular measure ceuld not have been selected than Cotone! Heaton and Cotone! Upham. No one questions Freckies, Pimples, Tan, Flesh Worm Prickly Heat, '&e., cured by GOURAUD'R ITAL! MEDICATED 80AP, at 403 Broadway. their motives, and the earnestness they carry in the per- For the Hair ant Skin—Barry's Tete tort ‘of thetr duties is esteemed deservedly as com. _ The best and cheapest article. Sold by dram mendable. But the glaring injustice, lke a loathsome icnssince cancer, festers deeper with age, The Yeoiing of the poo- | wamity Sewing. Kimbroldery, «Beat plein ‘this section 1s intense and earnest. Why should pekine, ond al! kocde of tamsily cows they be precluded from thone privileges, the toh Grover Baker machine, by MBE rn ans KONG. right of every citizen of the United states, which 1 Bromiway, neat Twenty secon arorer other section even the war power transcends? is the ma. | machines for sale and to reni inact sent to families. Ladies’ ang children’ ae Se ee? ay ead Gentlemen's sbirte made to order in the best mans Again, the Department, in its orignal requisition, ands later ove, demanded twenty thousand barrels, This | , Couraud’s Poudre Sabtile Uproote Hae | as been filled ad exoseded; bas the 6 from iow foreheads or any part of the body: arranted rgo still re- mains. A pertinent query would arise: whether the Navy Department, under the sew regime, thinks that its FroRaE province be to contret the tar trade ot to catets the Florida’ The inference would be that tt selects the first; for in that it certainly succeeds, as it mignally fails ‘at bis depot, 453 Broadway. Highest Premiam Lock Stiteh Sewing Machines, WHEELER & WILSOK, 625 Broadway. It You Want to Know, &e., Read fo the latter, But # short time since a large MEDICAL COMMON SENSE, jot of aval stores were openly disposed of rious book f Pious peopl aren Oe jn the New York market which brought © sim nearly | ane. “Price 1 p. “to a nad Rall ue outed three times the price origioally paid by the navy. Thi Proved to be an excellent speculation to the Navy De. Partment, or to whoever pocketed the proceeds. ‘ihe ta- jurious workings of this malicious system severely censured; for the influence is fn trous aud extended in ite character than server would discover. The products of this Stace that | a}l exportable or gold yielding to the country, and whe- ther we ship and obtain the gold in exebange, or impors the rame articles becanse we cannot produce them, aod pay the gold, the principle is the same. II, by producing aevarticle of eccesity, jute the meceusity of im- porting it and paying the gold, webave realiy gained the equivalent amonnt in gold by keeping it in the country. Tne evil tofuence of the restriction sod monopolizing power of the navy has bad the effect of deterring peo} people | Of other sections (rom coming here and eayaging to cultivation of those articles which, ender difereo! aus- tables mailed free. Addre mailed free, Address 190 cesta ny, Jewelry amd Watehes—Of all Desertpe tions, for sale by GEO. C. ALLBN, 415 Broadway, ene deus Canal street, formerly No, id Wall street. thousand Wesern Virgin uated om @ navigable river 90,000 tons to the acre of tbe immediate vicinity of oat Uke @ fed@ acoiet ices, would offer ® profitable field for labor. Brean Yoat ie the reenie” Instead = of = producing ® soffcient quantity of tar and turpentine to supply the demands of the country, we are obliged to 't tar from Switzerland and turpentine from France, in return send the life-blood of our financial sta. bility—gola. ‘THE REVENUE ER. During the past year this district bas yielded the gov- ernment a revenue of ove bundred thousand dollars, and pig ver Truse’’ te the best Truss’ ip GARI REGORT ‘ cos rere by a continuation of the rame spirit of equitable civil ad- jeri hy rae L Bata and un- =e tramme! navy, will, dui @ present year, Yield at leaat hve times that aiouns. goers | etl it TEE DAMAGE DORR Seal Rt In the present condition of prostration to which our wy, Fa / gy) az, finances bave become reduged, it has become an tmpera- ve necessity, to aa’ the nation from hopeless bankrupt. cy, toestabliah the credit of the government ou a firmer basia than mere promiscs, It is @ paramount principle 5 y and ti ete wufectaring Company, h command thus Maoa atria I, i tt an wach ee superior, to iota Heolt; for they ereate trade, and are really the actual Srealth of @nation. Every dollar in gold that enters the country ts a financial The West | ranted to ourl Oe £- ‘to the cause of guise 15 st Walles tho Toupees, Gate ie Dyeing, rz Bat Boat tree. equal 9, r