The New York Herald Newspaper, March 31, 1864, Page 5

d all the efforts of iron-clads to reduce Jt, while on the other hand its “accurate fire can ppecdily disable any Monitor afloat. The Other Side of Misceg: tion. Great enterprises never succeed without op- Position. The miscegenators have had their own way long enough, and now a doughty champion steps forward to do battle against them. The abolition orators, the abolition pa- pers, the fathers, sons’ and husbands of the Union League Club, the philanthropic and phi- losophic women of New England, and the Puri- tan parsons who believe not only in miscege- netic marriages, but in mock marriages, are presently to be confronted with a foeman wor- thy of their energies. He lives somewhere back in the country, and has written a book. His name is Dr. Richmond, and here ts bis tet- ter of introduction:— 0 THE EDITOR OF THE NRW YORE MERALD New York, March 27, 1864, Tam in the city to offer a muduscript for pudlication. Tt is @ work on ‘The Races of Men, or the Philosophy of Civilization.” The eudject 's treated in this manner — First, the Negro second, the indian, third, the Chi- nese (these are the uop-besrded races of men). fourth, the black-oyed bearded races, Oth, the biue-eyea beard. e@draces They aro eketoiie’ (rom the standpoint o1 thelr Janguage, literature, meebavic arts, architecture, paint- ing, sculpture and music. ‘ ‘he hybridity of races is fully discussed, and the con Slusions are backed ap by ‘acts thas will not be disturbed Dy criticism [nsanity, idiocy, the deaf, dumb and bind are noted, and tho origin of these curses of civilized ufe ere careluily traced. I wisb to fllustrate the colime with the portraits of Faces, and shail use the faces of some ot the prominent editors to this city, and perhaps 1p oibers {Dave Known your paper for twenty years and, as (be faces of aii great en aro being placed on record, 1 respectfully ask (or your photograph, which I wil age if oot too much cir. Sumecribod Tehall enter your temperament’ in the yolumeit you will answer me these questions.—What ts your beigbt? The color of your eyes, barr, and especialy your beard? ‘Those latter described as ihey appei at chirty-Ove years. Were your parente both blue-eyed? Ibe grea Men of Greece and Rome aro wholly 108 to us only as we conjecture their appearanc Lraise the inquiry. what b progreas of buman history’ Tam vow busy visiting Lhe aeylume for (be insane, Ditnd, deaf and fools, to eee what facts | ca cieaa woich may ‘bear ov this subject. i fod the facts atbuadact aod of deep tnieres My conclusions are these —A!) bybria races disappear Dy disintegration or neutralization Greeks, Romane and Egyptians are examples Not ony are ibe {nd:aae, ne Groes and Chinese incompatible with eacd other aoa with the bigher races, bat abundact ano starting facts prove that the two bigher races cann feiy wotermarry 1 mean the black-eyed bearted races of Eurcpe wito the. blus-eyed German, Swede anc Eng! Twenty fivé each ace done in ihe 1 trust, enabied vane fwant @ i toao one Can} tc Dt Eaward & Dixoa, Frith avenue, to ex Governor 3. £ Chureb, at Albion, N. ¥.. who is my ceighpor and to Mr Greeley, ‘whom you propose to bang, and whe 18,1! presume, pre- pared for glory. Yours, traiy, BW RICHMOND M D., a oa Gouse, corner of Twenty-tmird étrect and ave- ue A. There are so many subjects treated of in this note—to say nothing of tke Dector’s volume— that we shall be obliged to take them in reverse order. In the first place, then, we eball spare poor Greeley for the present. since Dr. Richmond needs for a reference and an illustration, and shall not hang bim until further notice. In the second place, we suppose that Harper & Brothers. or any of our other great enterprising publishers. would be’ happy to take charge of the Doctor's book, which, from the synepsis above given, can scarcely fail of being very interesting and instructive. In the third place, we advise the Doctor not to push his black eye and blue eyé theory too far, or he may reach the other extreme of miscegenation, and forbid marriages alto- gether. In the fourth place, the chapter upon the races of editors would prove, no doubt, one of the most curious ever written. There is Greeley, for instance, who was boro black. There is Bonner, of the Ledger, whose races against thme-are the wonder of the sporting men. There is the Chevalier Raymond, who has become noted for his foot races, and par- ticularly those at Solferino and Bull run. But, as regards our own photograph and personal @ppearance, we must decline the Doctor's kind offer for the present. It would, perhaps, be an ensy matter for him to tell us our tempera- ment if we informed him of the particulars be desires; but we are pretty well acquainted with our temperament already. Besides, it would be a much more convincing proof of the Doctor’s ekill if he could deduce our height, weight, age and so on trom the simple fact that our temperament is very sanguine, patriotic and benevolent. Let him try that problem if he is anxious to test his powers. We think that we can better assist the Doc- tor, howover, with a hint somewhat more use- ful and prectical. Instead of wasting his time fn asyluims, where the data are not by any means reliable, an are twisted this way and that to substantiate anything the savants desire, let him enter a new, fresh, unexplored and invit- ing field. A few years ago a party of about fifty Chinese jugglers and gymnasts came to this city from California, in charge of Dr. Collyer. These jugglers were all men, and fine, strong, almond-eyed little fellows at that. Well, the Chinese entertainment tailed and the troupe was broken up. The poor Chinamen were thrown upon thefr own resources and forced to all sorts of shifts for a living. About haif the number etarted curbstone segar stores, and the others engeged in the retail candy and peanut business, locating themselves opposite the City Hall, and a door or two above Delmonico’s, and in other aristocratic quarters of the city. Singularly enough, numerous Celtic ladies, in the same trade, occupied about the same lo- calities, and before long the Celts and the Ce- Jestials egtered into partnerships, not only in business, but for life. A priest blessed the bans, and there was no Cuylerism about the ceremonies, They are living together now; happily, we suppose; comfortably, we hope; peaceably, so far as the policemen ‘know. Oc- casionally one of the Celestial husbands mur- ders his Celtie wife; but in every case this is the result of jealousy, and that fact is suffi- -olently striking evidence of the sincere affec- ‘tion which exists upon the busband’s side, at least. Here is a field for the Doctor's investi- gations. Let him seek out these couples; see how they live; discover whether the Celt or the Celestial rules the shanty; observe whether or not they have any offspring; note the pe- culiaritics, physical and mental, of the chil- dren, if there be any, and tell the world all aboutit. This would certainly make an inte- resting article, if not a book; and should the Doctor make it good enough, clear enough, short enough, strong enough, comprehensive enough and readable enough, we are not sure ‘but that we will publish it in the Herano, for the edification or information of those who in- tend to miscegenate the lovely ladies of the white aristocracy with the sable heroes from Sullivan street and the Five Points. Death of William H. Dolb: Bostox, Marct®@0, 1864. Mr, William Dolby, for many years connected with the pod Bh S New York, died this morning at the jusetts Hospital, of paralysis, Court Catender=This Dav. Sense Courr—Cinevit.—Part 1—Calendar unchan, Part 878 Wuane steset—Nos, 1962, "ite, i 140, 1 462, 1484, I4eiti, a 476, 1484, 1488, 1490 Count TRAY THRS seakiarved 00 ths term. Common PLease —Equity casee, EE eae Se eT Ne ee aE ee NEW YORK EWS FROM WASHINGT Fierce Speech of Senator Davis on the Alleged ; Usurpations of the President. Speech of Mr. Ashley on the Recon- struction of Insurgent States. The Policy ef Mr. Lincoln and Gen. Banks Denounced, Action of the Efouse en the Na: tional Bank Biil. Appointments Confirmed by the . Senate, ke how fe Wasninatom, March'30, 1864, SUBSCRIPTIONS FOR THE PIFE-TWENTY BONDS. No authority bas yet been given by tho Treasury De- partment to receive subscriptions for the five-twonty bonds, excepting to certain A! Signated cational banks Ail representations to the con trary are without foundation ip truth. THE GENERAL APPROPRIATION BILL. The Senate Finance Committee have reported amend- ments to the House bill for paying the expenses of the te- gisiative, judiciai and exceutive departments, among them reducing the appropriation (or the Agriouttural De- partment (rom $155,000 tc $100,000, and increasing the Appropriations for the adjutant General’e, Quartermaster Gererai'a and Paymaster Generai’s offices nearly $500,000 1D addition to the amount aiready in the bill. THE CURRENCY BILL. ‘The consideration of the Currency dill in the Commit. tee of the Whole this afternoon came to a sudden termi- fation, Mr Stevens, cpon ao amendiment to the thirtieth section being adopted, to aliow the cational banks to charge the rate of tterest on toang and discounts estab lished by iaw tp the States where they are located. mov- ing thas ibe committee rise in order to give the Com- mitiee of Ways ard Mears an opportunity to consider whether they desirea (he bill as amended to pass at all The House subsequently went into Committee on the Pi Message. ano the members of lbe Committee Means retired to their committee room, and did cot again appoar on the floor before the adjournment. SECRETARY CHASE'S VISIT TO NEW YORK. The report of Mr Chase's intention to New York was premature. He has ccnciuded oot to go there at present. THE PRESIDENT DENOUNCED BY SENATOR DAVIS. Mr. Davie delivered a characteristic speech 1p the Senate to day, denouncing, in most bitter language, the poltcy of the administration, and arraigning Mr. Lincoin as atyranuical asurper. MMe attributed all our present dificultics tathe *‘pestiferous States’ of Massachusetts ‘and South Carolina, and believed a change of administra. tion the only safeguard against utter destruction. His declaration that Kentucky ‘had more to fear from the pre sent Executive than from Jeff Davis, and that he would support for the Presiaency any man on the face .cf, the earth, “excepting ® oegro.”” tp Preference to Mr. Lincoln, occasioned something of a sensation, which, however, ag quickly subsided, the Senate settling again into a studied air of inattention and indiflerence, GENERAL ASHLEY'S SPRECH ON RECONSTRUCTING THE REBELLIOUS STATES. The powerful speech of General Ashley, of Ohio, to- day, upon tbe reconstruction of the Union, pursued quite @ different argument from that presented by Mr Davis, of Maryland, but was equally forcible against military interference tn this great question, the settlement of which pertains exclusively to the legislative branch of the government. The actions of Genera! Banks i Louisi- ana.intbis respect were fully exposed. ‘ POINTMENTS CONFIRMED BY THE SENATE. ‘The Senate to-day, iv executive session, confirmed a large number of surgeons in the votunteer force, among them the following — FROM NEW YORK. Edward B. Dalton, George L, Sutten, Andrew F. Shel- don, Peter H. Cleary, Edward G Mon Chant 3. D. Carpen- ter, "Richurd D. Lynde, Nathan S. Rice, les 3. Wood, a ; Haran, Joba Trenor, Jr, Francis Greene and A. C. ‘an Dyn. FROM PENNSYLVANIA. Benjamin B, Wilson, Wra ner, Robert 8. Kendordine, Harlon, David B. Sturgeon, James W. Pettinos, Jobn Brad'ey, Alexander M. Spear, Robert Reyburn, Jonn W. Mintzer, Joseph 5. Morrisson, Lowis W. Reed, Jacob J. Delamator, Lewis G. Rice, William R. Dewitt and H.W Ducacnet. FROM MASSACHUSETTS. John W. Faye, Cyrus N. Chamberlain, Jobn W. Law ton, Abrsham N. Wilder, Otis M. Murphy, Frank Meach. am, Silas A. Holman, Samuel Kneland, Lincoln R. Stono. Also William A Conover and James B. Bellarger, of New Jersey, 8. E, Fuller, W. C. Burnett and Abel C. Ben- edict, of Connecticut. A large oumber of assistant surgeons in the volunteer force was confirmed; also Surgeon John L. Lecoute, to be Medical Inspector, vice Hamilton, resigned, and John G McMinp, of Wisconsin, to be Superintendent of Indian Aftaire for Wash:ngton Territory, vice Calvin H. Hall, re- mo’ ‘ EFFECT OF THE DETENTION OF RECRUITS AT THR NORTHERN DEPOTS. The policy which has obtained of retaining conscripts and recruits at the northern depots, under the directions of district provost marshals, instead of for warding them ‘at once tothe ficld, where they could receive the benefit Of instruction and drills in company with veteran troops, ie working very badly. The tendency is to retard the operations of the spring campeign. [t is charged that local influences have been at work to retain these recruits at the district camps, in order that they may expend in them the large eums of bounty movey which they bave received. Now men sent at once to the army are al- losted to the different veteran regimente, and by contact witb old soldiers very soon become fit for active service. DEPARTMENT CHANGE. On account of the protracted indisposition of Judge Adams, Auditor of the Treasury for the Post Office De- partment, John F. Sharretts, chief clerk, hae bees com. missioned by the President as acting auditor, and Robert Leech, the solicitor of the bureau, as acting chief clerk GENERAL FRANE BLAIR. The rumor that General Frank Blair intesds immediate. ly to resign bis seat in Congress, to resume active duties fo the field, is incorrect. General Blair desires to retura to the field , but will not resign pending the contest reia- tive to the seat be occupies in the House. THES WILERS COURT MARTIAL. 1n the Wilkes Court Martial to-day Commander Sche- feldt testified that he was Consu! General at Havana dur- ing Admiral Wilkes’ cruise, and that the force at the com. mand of the Admiral was totally inadequate to the duties required, but that the efforts of Wilkes to catch the rebel privateers were unceasing. Commander Clary, of the Tioga, teatified to the unfitness of his vessel for eea ser. vice, and the untiring efforts of tfe Admiral we cetch the rebel pirates, CAPTURE OF A NOTORIOUS MURDERER. Yesterday Provost Marsha; Genera! Patrick eent {i from the army & notorious guerilla, charged with the murder of the son of Senator Brown, of Virginia. THE, BNLISTED FRENCH SEAMEN. In accordance with the request of Mr. L. de Geoffrey, acting Minister of France, the four men recently-sent from the army to the Old Capitol as deserters from the Freuch merchant service, have been forwarded to the French Consul at New York. MATRIMONIAL. Lieutenant Colone! Taylor, Cicf of Staff at the hend. quarters of this department, was married to-day to the daughter of Quartermaster General Meizs. THR OFFICERS OF MONTANA TERRITORY. ‘Tho appointment of the Governor of the cow Territory Of Movtana hag been conierrod upon Hon. Joseph C, Mo- Kibben, Inte of Calitornia. The other officers of the Ter. Fitory will be appointed in a few days. BLOCKADE OF SEWSTADT. ‘The State Department brs boon oflcial'y adviced that the port of Newstadt, in Holstein, is now blockaded by the Daniab governinent, THE ADJUDICATION OF CLAIMS WITH ECUADOR. Tho President bas signed the vill to carry into effect the convention with Kouador for the mutual adjustment of claims DRATH OF THE CASHIER OF THR BANK OF THE meTroroLis, Mr. Richard Smita, for many years cashier of the HERALD, THURSDAY, MAROH 31,- 1864.—WITH SUPPLEMENT. ‘ Bew.ch Rant of the United States tn this city canizier of the Bank of the Metropol tho advanced age of 18 years. CAPTOKE OP PRIZES. The Navy Department has received information that On the 11th wet., of Mosquito Inlet, Florida, the United Btates schooner Boauregard captured the schoover Linda, from Nassau to New Smyrna, Florida, with « cargo of salt, liquor, coffee, &o., algo of the capture, on the same da) by the came vessel, the British sloop Hannan, of Naseat N P The vessei bad on board # email quantity # cotton, but the captain threw t overboard before being cap- tured, the powers be Gould grasp tc secure Mis re-election that these successul usurpations wik be held up by bim and bis supporters in yustiiicetion of hts crimes against Ghe consttution, bo (Mr Davis) believed that the biehest Anierests Of Our common country demanded his defeat io bis attempted usurpytion and re-election, and eo far a8 his feobie will aud acts could go be intended to dofent bin. RXRCUTIVE SIPSIOW. The Senate thon went into exoor journed ve session and ad. Hoase of Kepresentatives. Wasacxcrom, March 30, 1864. UR PATENT THUNDERBOLT EMRLL. Much time was epent ww tbe consideration of a report from the Naval Commi:tee proposing to refer vo the Court of Claims the settiement of the ciaim of William Woeolor Hubbell for the goveroment use of bis patent thunder bolt shel) and fuse, the compensation not to exceed one bondred thousaod dollars. The subject waa referred the Coart of Claims e THR RAILROAD BETWERY GHEY DERAON LIBEL 80IT. Dr Stewart Gwynn to day commenced @ sult against Col. L. & Baker (or alleged false imprisonment and other matters in that connection. THE ACTION AT VIDALIA, LA.—BRAVERY OF THE COLORED TROOPS. Colonel McCabb officially communicates the part taken by his command in tho late action at Vidalia, Louisian: which resulted tn a victory to our troops —t' Thus @ fo! WY, ANO wasaviLea, tae of three hundred colored soldiers put te fight, in great On motion of Mr Yeamax (opp pot &y., the Military confusion, four or dve times their aumber of the chivat- Committee was instructed 10 inquire into the practica rous enemy, with @ loss to them of one killed and Ave woundod, some mortally, and e number of prisoners Not ® man of my command was burt. Major Charies Ws Bmith, commanding s battalion in reserve, tnforms me ‘hat he and the (ino officers of his command wore obliged to place themselves bofore their men, with drawn swords and threaten summary punishment ¢o the frst man who shon.d attempt to quit the ranks to join thoir comrades fighting w tho front, their eagoraess to be ea- gaged being almost trrepressibie.”” PRESENTATION TO CAPTAIN HART, Opon the roturn of Captain £. &. art, Assistant Quar termaster, from his mission to isle Avache, be was pre- eented by tho quartermaster'e employes in the bureau {ately under ois charge bere, with a splendid outfit of sword, sash, belt, epaulettes, &c., for both Geld and parade service. The compliment was gratefully tonderod and gracefully received by the Captain, who ts much be- (oved vy all Who were recently under his command. WORK OF THE PATENT OFFICS. From @ report communicated by the Commissioner of Patents to Oongress on Tuesday, It appears more business fae been cransacted than during any year tp the bistory of tha government, excepting 1959 and 1860. 81x Lhousana and fozrTéen Wpplications have been received; four thou- sand one hundred and seventy patents have been granted, seven bundred and eighty-seveo caveats have been flied, forty applications made for extensions, and forty. eight extensions have been granted. Of the issues forty eight were to Engitsh invertors, thirty-seven to French, and (wonty-seven to persons of other nations. The funds on hand January, 1863, were $38,100, amount recelvea Guring the year, $195,600; expenses, $159,400, of which $143,000 were for clere hire. Batance on band January 1, last. $44,600. Among the oavai patents, for which the past year bas been distinguishod, tho Improvements in the’Monitor turret relate to perfection of construction rather thao modification of principal; in the eteam ram to strength of break, in metallic armor of tron-clads ¢o the kind of plates, mode of fastening, and clastic cusbions between piatos and backing. THE WEATHER. There tas prevailed o heavy rain storm throughout the ‘night, accompanted this morning by a slight fall of snow. bility and ability of furnishing and vaing ase military he railroad between Henderson, Ky, acd Nash ville, Tena,, and report by bill er otherwise THR NATIONAL HANK BILte The House went tuto Committee of tue Whale oo the National Bank & of N. Y., offered an amendment, to and printing of the aotes co th Comptroller of the Currescy, without the direction of & Secretary of the Treasury, as the bill provides. Mr Brooks said the Secretary had already too much to do He could not give eailicteat time and attention to the printing and circulation of the notes. This business therefore, should bo exclusively under the direction of the Comptrotier ¢? sve Currency. Heretotore he tad cailed attention to the fact that the printing was now conducted by ® maa who waa engaged iw frauduleot transactions, but oo special attention bad beou given to the eubject. Some great mishap might occur, and Ip viow of tho vast temptation moagures ought to be taken to prevant it Mr GaRrtELD. (rop.) of Ohio, was thoroughly tired of hearing insinuations of something very rotten in the management of the government. The gontioman (Mr, Brooks) should be epecific. Mr BRooxs replied that be had already placed on record ‘a public docoment, showing that the man who has con trot of printing money was heretofore engaged in a fraudulent trangactiom, as specified by a republican com mittee. He cow made ths charge, and domanded a com- mittee to Investigate the whole subject of priuting money. Mr Sravena, (rep.) of Pa, sald that the bill made the Curroney Bureau a part of the Treasury Department, but the gontioman’s (Mr. Brooks’) amendment was based on a different principle No hogest and intelligent man had charged the Secretary of the Treasury with corruption Since the days of flamititon oo purer or abler man has Oiled the office than Secretary Chase. The amendment of Mr. Brooks was rejected. Mr Pree, (rep ) of Mo., offered an amendment, tn effect to make the banks simply banks of deposit, and to tssue only the notes of the government. The people, so far ag he knew, were very well satisiied with the greenbacks. Mr Hooper, (rep.) of Mass., said that if the gentioman (Mr Pike) was sincere he would accept a eubstitute— “That it shalt oot be lawful for any person, association or corporation to issue any note, check or other evidence of indebtedness, designed or calcutated tobe circuiated as money" hat would cover the whole subject. Mr Prxe could not accept of the substitute of the gen- tleman from Massachusetts (Mr. Hooper), for the reason that it was in confics with the decision of the United States Supreme Court, who, tn the Kentucky case, held ‘bat the isenes of State banks were constitutional. The propositions of Mr Pike and Mr, Elooper were ro- jected. ; Mr Brooks offered an amendment to deprive the Secre- tary of the Treasury of the power of prescribing the de- vices and forms of the notes, saying that the vast money power of the country shouid be divided as mueb as possi- ble, and not lodged in the hands of one man without limit or responsibility Such consoitdation and concentration of power was frightful. He (Mr. Brooks) endorsed what the gent!oman from Pennsylvania (Mr Stevens) bad said of Secretary Chase; but be (Mr oks) now repented what bo bad satd on a former occ: , oamely:—He had never known, throughout Mis public life, any one go sur- rounded and enveloped with so many unprincipied men ‘as was the Secretary of the Treasury. Four hundred and fifty thousand dollars were made from the sale of ihe five million loan, and it was his (Mr Brooks’) belief that the money thus obtained was used by the opponents of Mr. Lincoln to establish anti-Livcoln clubs aud newspapers ia Now York and elsewhere. THIRTY-HIGHTH CONGRESS. FIRST GBSSION, Sena @ Wasmincrow, March 30, 1864, THR CENSUS Mr. Wituxy. (rep.) of W. Va., from the Committee on Finance, reported adversely on the resolution directing the Superintendent of the Census to prepare certain tables showing the population, producta and manufactures of certain sections by comparison and to detail. Ordered to ‘Mr. Srevens said this was buta repétition of the re. te on the tatie. marks the gentleman had herotofore made. He was giad THE EXECUTIVE, LEGISLATIVE AND JUDICIAL, aPPROPRiatION | the gentleman led there was oue honest man in the Treasury Department. He wished as much could be said of Secretary Chaze’e predecessor (Laughter) He did bot know who the gentleman meant in his remark that & ishonest man was Superintending the printing of mone} Sucb vague denunciations wore easily made, These the weapons of the smal! men of the party—the weapons of skirmishers—not used dy the main Soody of the party. As to four hundred thousand dollars being put into the pockets of somebody, did the gentloman suppose there ent. Mr. Frscewpey, (rep.) of Me., from the Finance Com- mittee, reported back the House bili making appropria- tions for the legislative, executive and judicial expenses < a government for the current year, with amend: GEN, DIX AND THR MARYLAND RLRCTION In 1861, On motion of Mr Jonxson. (opp.) of Md., it was re- solved that the Secretary of War is ested to furnt: were no expenses in isguing and taking in the five bun. the Senate with the original or a copy of nig | dred million loan, which was not taken until des) + oO on the files of the Department, of | After agents were employ He could scarce- Major General Dix to Provost Marshal Podge, dated the | 'y believe mopeyed men were ao livers! as to be. the 5th of November. 1861, goncerning tb jon bell ba apw-Lincoin clubs = and «news avers far she 9 Byagthest of the would ‘nt bolteve's werd of Ik. fie aid ‘oss koe 8 — clubs oF. "arasetiers gentleman refer to such clubs and newspapers ul by. bis own party to trot out McClellan, io order to give a strong race and exercise to the present Presidential incumbent? He had mo idea the gentieman and bis friends were in earnest to run bim, for McClellan could not raise « trot when a forward movement was ip question. Caner If apti-Lincoin movements wero s progress they would not have heard of them but for the gentleman from New York. There wae perfect har- mony bere. If euch movements exist they were vot alarming, and would produce nothing more from the Preaideut than a pertinent joke. (Lauchter.) Some wild vision baunted the imagination of the geutleman from New York. ‘Mr. Brooxs’ amendment was rejected. He replied to Mr. Stevens, saying it was a oumerical and algebraical charge he made against the Seoretary of the Treasury and bis surroundings. This charge was that without law tho know of Deine. establinel thaE TAX ON TORACCO. Mr. Brown, (rep.) of Mo., presented a resolution of the Legislature of Missourt adverse to the ye ay tax on the growth of tobacco, or tobacco in the leaf. Referred to the Committee on Finance. THE INDIAN WAR IN MINWESOTA, Mr. Witsox, (rep.) of Mass., reported back from the Military Committee the bill “tor payin Minnesota the costs, charges and expenses of the Indian war of 1862, Rererred to the Committee on Claims. CLAIM YOR BMANCIPATED NEGROES. Mr. SHERMAN. (rep.) of Ohio, submitted a lotter receiv. ed from Assistant Secrotary. of the Treasury Field, wit details of the claim of Mrs, Mary Throckmorton, for compensation for six negroes claimed ag her own, which the Dietrict Commissioners of Emancipation could ‘not allow, her ye gar being in the rebel army, thongh her son is an officer in the | nion army, but recommended Congress to pay “—— the residue of that fund. LIC LANDS. Secretary isened Qve hendred millions of Ave-twenties, polio Tanda creda on iy on the joint Fesotation | Abd gave somebody four hundred and fitty thonsaud doliars explanatory of the tenth section of the act to reduce the | 3 @ Premium oo the sale of the bonds Tt was true, ag expenses of the survey and sale of public lands. It was | tbe gentleman said, be belonged tono party He would not wear the collar some geutlemen do, even if it were of gold, He would not belong to « party ‘if its mechanism were of the same material. His object was that the Hone be warned to do right, independent of al! partics. Ho repeated. he would not be a party dog to wear a party collar in times of ctvil tr. His constituency elected him to vote for the administration when it was right, and t oppose it when wrong. He did not come here to make McClellan President. However you arrange your mechanism and combinations, unless you restore the Cuion by frugality in expenditures and successes in the army, you will be borne down ind pendently of your present eiforts. The public money w: being appropriated in the rauks of the republican party to produce tributes and divisions. He stood here as one of the guardians of the Treasury, and would not trust thousands of millions to the cuardiansbip of one man ‘Ab amendment was adopted striking out the rate of soven per cent interest, and amending the thirtieth eec- ton 80 a to provide that every association may char; at a rate established by adopted Mr. HARtaN reported from the Committee on Public Lands a ill to aid arailroad in Jowa, from McGregor, along ibe forty-third parallel to point on the Missouri river, with a branch up Cedar vailey towards Mankota, Minvesota, and one from Sioux City to Mankota, giving Eve alternate sections per mile. THE G°VERNMENT OF MONTANA Mr. Wane, (rep ) of Ohio, called z the Honce bill to provide & temporary gpveroment for the territory of Mon- ana. Mr. Witxtnsoy, (rep.) of Minn., offered an amendment to the sixth section, striking out the words ‘free white male inhabit«nts,” an rting ‘the male citizens of the United States, or those who shall bave declared their intentions to become such.” This clause refers to qualifi- cations and Seas) to bold office. Mr. Jonxsox, (opp) © ae briefly stated the reasons which ‘would 6 cause to vote against the amondment. OF SLAVERY. ke. ‘The morning hour expired and the Senate proceeded to | 0m any loan oF diseount, Ke. a tate where such institution shall be located the connidersion of the unfold Wasiece of esterday | © Stotfon waa further amended so tbat the rate oft (be jolat resolution amendatory to the constitution. Mr. Davis, (opp.) of Ky., eaid there was no subject more Important to the people than an tbe proposed amend- terest shall not exceed six per cent, and that if morethan ‘this be paid double the amount may be recovered by oh. ment of the constitution, The Teason assigued these moved for this action, that slavery was ihe cause of the rebel- PR lnc re gregh og en ent ey neler hey Wonka veregueee bim as Metre = eee vais and of Ways and Means an unity to consult, and deter mine whether they ee Dill to pass. the constitution, it was entitled to Im: a of its {tical laws on the x a ve Pa) 1. A Dill tbe people shall Teor! , and ateil ‘the peo- tary possession until the direct! pie of a loyal Stato, wheres slavery xia of tus oo: ject tote ‘covstitation of the O doubted covatituttonal rights, Ti would also if extended, ‘beence of law the President had ve them of their right to of their do- meetie pag mia rt wae t the, creat crea creature of tae eine. it ‘@id Senators assert they may be readmitted into the bat Congress adiction over tin sovereign Sate, eee cn “neces ans He denied Ce power, either in Congrese or in the without of wens the foundations of our beneficent i “— Ry] cer prema were laid by such master minds | "illtary power. agains the as Washington, Jefferson, 4 their con. | °F any policy ip the reconstruct! peers, and wee eee peace roves | Comey Rreaeeare oe ee Uetr work to destroy ite barmony and uniformity io oF- weutes ue eucn conserve proce der to improve it, the country to | exercise of dou! ‘constitutional power. or Srgcmat nie sci Ree, viewed the conduct of Geveral Bans, proclamation as to politics in Louisiana was Theatricals. PHILADELPHIA. Mr. Eawin Adame ia starring at the Walnut this week Mr. Grover, of the New Chestnut, revived tho Octoroon Inst evening, but disclaimed amy political signifcance—mis- more ai a F and Doiawere, to friendly to bis cause He consi cious and impudent usurpation of the Presisent w wes hie wae for the aaa of ae poveramens, gf ge alone exercised by ing to the eectaton "ot of the Supreme po He thought the President should be impeached for thé purpose of vindicating the freedom of the Amor! cones or otherwise. [tts really much jing can people. He accused the President of potitical jug- read Grover's a ees than to go to bis glory in splitting the old States into various new ones thoatre. Now hig has no bing a we and in creating ethers which could not show the requisite | are sorry to way, ee Winter Garden not bona fide population required by the law, There was | beon without tte to lobeayecly. moral" o¢ tate, sod Beracen ‘Westorn virwioia, Virginia and thorn Virginia, Flow | also knows the use of ives a little, The Barney meny more Virginias we would have be did not know | Wiilterases are at the Arch streot thoatro, asd the houses i joow Virginia was given ten, Louts- | are so tbat the orchestra bas to be dispensed wen and Arkansas five electoral votes, while throe . w States were about to be admitted without the re- quisite qualifications with an qlectoral vote ot tweiv In the absence tis = military or not believe the President would Sas care dared to do what he has done. With the constitution over- throw! government was at an end, a8 that alone was ita life. tts oxeence end itasou!, The wa! to preserve the government was to preserve the reser rights of the States under the constitution. fie believed with, This i# @ capital thing for all concerned, and es- iaily for thoae who like ny Nady music. Mr. Barton fin ‘wtill leads the business at LONDON. Duritig Hoty Wepk @ new farce, celled the Aroa Boite, by Messrs. Brough and Raliiday, was produced with great cess at tho Adelphi, Mr. Toole tho teadi for The plot ne ‘of course, she hava Cred rvant girt and her a “eee Telimiously that the present Executive was-beat on toe | ° taker Lied an favor pt Orr 08 cestraction“of the government if be deemen that neces- rm fe old tarce Call The ste hoF “> Aary W0 Continue himeectt in power, though he grieved to ray it. He did not know which. government threatened the people most—that of the rebel Davia, or the usar per Abraham Laucoin. He wished to see ali Aeurpers the Alnbama, Lead bad been rt be matead. svrtick down By the voice of the people at toe pots. He was for aby organization, Y party, any power, apy candidate on God's earth, exceyt Bo OM, March 30, 1804. A negro, for the overthrow ot “Abrubam 0 Tho Btenmebip AraWiA Palled at ene o'elock, with Ofty Ho would take Fremont of Chere. fie lel them to he plain aud caotid men, and he loved © man who acted in God's oven sunshine, With his coavicwions Passengers foc Liverpool and twente-threp fur Halifax, ‘She carries ny goose , ee ee Beals. Opera. There hawt M8 00 more detestable weather this season thao last eveoing,: tilt there was a fair audience at tho Academy of Music Martha t# an opera which always draws, white inet afi "DOPE was additional attraction from the fact chat Signa Brignoli was to sing. fle was 45 successful as nis most wm'ent Admirers could bave ox pected. Fie voice, aw pure qAd airong as ever, was io excellent condition, He was aay™ated by the dattering Coarta. THE NIGHT BLOOMING ORREOS Bon va. Wrigh 7 oo 5, Weight. fo gauity,, Bar motion the apa our courts for 4 The cane of Golli ds pis Reworta, 139. « her Ludlow deli ried ta sth Philadet- ri, io which my bra. soorate aot well considered opiaion, weams to bi a 4 reception he met with, and acted w 'th more energy than | Ghow the subject, ¥ ecvarted deciaton nls Slate usual W6 take pleasure ww aoticing? she succens of Brig Io Now York the subjert of trate ware bas been fre tly prasented for sad oll, who has now fully eecoverart, ane! wili appoar ou | Sinn Sedne eucete or tne ae rent le trio Friday tn Roverto t! Diavoio. Als with —— of the tuiormation required the invest gat on Of ee Miss Kellogg was, as uevial, most pleasing to de rote of berore us. red Ps . ‘> (is weil aettiod ensta ity wile: Laay senna be uizor acted and aang well 9 | power for the rocection of ha Horne " "rate mark, te , Naocy, while Herr Weivtich was w most satistactors ¥ be! cha id . nelary bina to dent male his goods OF maBulsctur nceen Be Piunkott That che performance wae @ success was evinced by the applause $0 (derally vastowed upon ait tho artists To-night Faust will 69 sung The Goure will be fuil, as already most of the Lickets are aoid On Friday Meyorboor's grand opera, Roherto wf 19, will be given, with Medort, Miss Garro, Briguol and Lott guia chem from those of othora mee GS) Fvory man bas n rignt fo the products of hin awn Iaboe, — { aud we 9 to distingutsh them, that persona iewting in orpu ts commodities, may be ‘yy: cogniae therm ms ty f or without th : or gure to deni ected ‘rom the efforts of others who wonld tak Thisenterprianor weil and. hy. tmitation, endeavor 40 tne ne pubite aud to deprive him of the just reward tion of @ trade mark or device to Indicate the youn of Uae mw trated ©. upleas it be protected by id by any person ‘There trae veh thing as an exelualve right to apy particular vrangl of y. Theanly restriction 1 that eacn party hewn tanrlia aud onmer shalt Potential rang ie of marks or symbole to pretend thatthe goods of upan Tree Servova ay Macnixear.—The Type Setting Machine Company of Massachusetts bave asked the Logiaiature for # change of tts act of Incorporation. A K.P Welch of the University Prose fH W Harrington President of (he Gostor Printers’ Union, aud othora, stated bofore tho committes that the work of composing, ¢tatributing, jaa. | by him aie the products o at . 12 Perry vm Utying aod leading type had baen performed by mackin if Hrinion This rule 0 cas no intent ery duriby the (ast fow mouths with grea, speed aud ac- curacy The Preas is Lecting Daylight into the franda practised by the would be imitators of PILALON & od were descriptive of & particu Of steal, but which were. in fact. the name ft manufseturer, and Indiented his owpersitp.—Mtl ON'S inimitable “Nigat Blooming Cereus Their game | Fox. 3 Myi. & Or 31h will ag0n be ea ont. The light of truth ww driving them The “trace mark,” to te enpable of exclusive use must he into (he obscurity from w y awhile buy | such as will identify the article to which itfsalaed, as thas so, Hight, Bioomiag Ca hh bears un. | of the person naming {1 and distinguish it from others preased avo th a & Sou, Per word whieh ta the name of the tumers, New York “ ure the same arucle. and te echaracter. In doing 80 there tw vor of truth, nothing which intewdes w diatinetive province of others, Singleton ve Bolton, 3 Dong. r+ m anham va, Jones. 2 Ves &B., 212 Amoskoag Mam. ned were talsely. Co. va. Spear, 2hand SCR O99. i7 Barbe GO, feiting their tabel ai nounced that they bad commenced a prosecution 10 Philadelphia, ‘The cadersigned beg leave to refer thelr (riends and the public to ie opinion of the Philadeipiiia court tn the case referred to, delivered by the Hon, Oswald Thompaon (Preat- Were it otherwise monopolies might be’ created which would be destructive of the ireedom of trade and restrictive talent, of the free exere The name of annot become the exclusive pre porty of the maker, vif that article isa known ant stance or production ainst ua dent Jndge) which appeara in anothér part of this paper. | Clusive right to pr 11 fuily disposes of the acurrtious attack upon our charac. | of a medicinal bark could be obtained inerly by the Gan Gr, R. 4G. 4. WRIGHT. the name of auch flower or bark. Could tt be toleratod Murray, Eddy & Co.—Manngers. ab ae Bxres Chass 249—March $0, 22, 60, ie 56 ae 14, 22, o one manufacturer alone should have the right to make extract of roses or of Peruvian bark because he adopts name only? ‘This principle hi borately considered in seve On, va Spear; Stokes rm han PRetridge ea, Welle, Abbotts Pr. fe, tat anys Judge Buse, in the fast cited case, aa exolue — nt tose on A label or other trade mark the priate name of a manufactured article exiate only f Rho have an exclusive property in the article Welt, and ie te not pretended that the plaintiff or hia firm have any exclusive property in the preparation or compoiind to which, the well- sounding name of ‘Balm of a Thousand Flowers has iven. {tim only the seductive dame that (bey cinim ae thede exclusive property n Stokes va. Landgraff it 1a said—"'Tn respect to worday marks or dev hich do not denote the goods or property or particular place of business of person, brit only. th ture, kind or_quality of the articles. in, which he deala © diferent rule prevail no praperty in such words, marks er devices can be acquired.” Whether a word which v France, Ellis & Co.—M Lisrary, Extra Ouass 649—Marc! 63, 2, 43, 4 75, 19 40 48, 25, 63, 69, 47, 4 i 68, 2, 78, 58. Me Simmons, oge & Co. are fn ae ea ote es: te Ce oe me word or of another word closely resembling ft, . neem not fully determined, not seem to me,” says Lord Langdale. * s erie Cares daneAGife a eat antie wan can aeire'apropertmeyely Ima nami mark. but Brokers, $10 Chestnut street, Philadelphia. whether be can or not, ‘ancthe er has no right to use fl mark for the purpose of deception." —Ferry vs. ‘Trueat, Royat Havana Lottery.—Thirty Per cent premium paid for Prizes. Information furnished, Highest rates paid for Doubloone, and all Kiedis of ‘old and rer. TAYLOR & CO., Baukers, 16 Wall street. Thie question was considered in the casm@of Burnet vm Phalon in the Supreme Court of New York, and an in une but npon the ground that the w , Was nota word kno: Py tn the aual and that the use of the word. “Cocoine, closely imitated the trade mark of the piaintitr muat presumed to have been made for the purpose of ind the public to believe that th cle wan hthne of him wi ‘ke was thus imiter: al ir the 1m tn the good will of m in that case the Jud, ean appropriate a word In general nee aw and resi iD others from asing that Mi in, wine, 1,720.—At 385 Broadway. eae American Watches of Aji Descriptions. Gold hunting cases. Eighty-five, Ninety, One Hundred, One Hundred and Twenty-five to Two Hundred Dol- tare Silver hunting casei eight, Forty, rty-five. Fifty, Bixty to Seventy.five Doliarseach. For saleby GEO. C. ALLEN. dway, one door below Canal street, et. or tn use to designate things or Bo in the case of Wolfe va Goulard, cited, in 0 the See reme Court of New York, 18 How. Pr. ep A Speedy That the words “Scheldam Behnappe” ae "sont ane Be ache, toothache. neuralgia and. catern seas simply the propre oame of the article 8012, an Tostant Pain Aunililator. Sold everywhe though edo eho forms a wew word to d article b h han never heen wae nefotey im grt te uch we others she. atiempt to ase Hore. ‘ohtlar articl exclusive right can never be suocoastully claimed of won iets omen de previousiy. as applicable to similar articloa, . Tn'the preacat case the plaintiffs claim to bi componmd- ed a new perfume, and to have in’ wit “Extract of Night Blooming crea, The aot Claim way exclusive right In the perfume itgeit, | They have thus chosen the name of @ rare lt know | 4 may obt A Beautiful Completion—Laird’s Bloom of Youth surpasses everything for preserving and beautify M he complesion and skin. 483 Broadway and druggiate erywher Address to § kers.—Pollak & Son, Meersbaum manufacture 357 Broome street. the Bowery, sell lg it wholesale and retail, Pipes cut to order, repaired, botled and mounted. “trade mark.” A Perfeet Hair Dye.—Miller's, Only 50 ey admit that he name te 8 deonptton, an far ag tt tp asot (o ipdrente the real character of the SURO bee. Tey Sold by all aroggiots. Depot 66 Dey | weed to ndlenie Ee arom tue, Gower. Sut teat ine Gees wapect a pare ingintion, “The ming Cereu re evista—e flower well knows: Beers CSisich, when frei introdused to publie notion; ea h attontion. An extract may be made from thet Perfumer has the right to make such am ex- call 1 what it t8, by the name of the flower. 3 i of the flower cannot be mark. clearer ease ¢ one referred ey ‘clamsed. may ie Wise,’ Their qualtiien fe which no exclusive right cam be neq The piaintiie here make no seal but the name The resemblance of the label ted by ee defendants co that of the plaintiffs, was not i Indeed contd It be, as the respective labels area diferent color. shape, size and character, thet any 01 that of the uld scarcely mistake ‘ae label of defendant for he mort distinctive words the defendanta’ label, those indicating thelr name After Bnohn decoetions until your blood 1 turned to water, aod He Dasaions deatroyed, ca! Doctor \. PRIS wontertul medical incoveries Hriracte and Tinctures. He cures Cancers in the nose, Ulcer ‘all Kinds, the mest poisonous Impurities of ‘the: Blood. | tions of the Sin. and all diseases pertaining to the aff organs. No. 3 Di t, New York city. since Ii Hight rooms and private euirance.” Monitor of Health gratis, Swallowin Sarsapariiia and Almighty Deliar—A tor Ambretypes and Photogra OLMES? St. Nicholas Gallery, 508 roederast Uinteen years entatliehed, Briiliant and Powerfal Day and Night Double Perspectise Glasses, for the field, sea, opera and tourists’ use, compact, portable and eficient. A, assortment. L, residence ; Oculists’ Optician, 66944 Broadway, under Laiarge ‘There we nothing te the cvse to show that the def pak sales used any clove Imitation of the label, to dispose their pert under the falxe pretence of ‘its being the Brazilian Pebble Speetacies and Eye Preservers, to strengthen and improve the sight of old ana | Piaiution, young, by nd night, without rain or fatieue, Highly Plo wipe icp vient Jo, tho mame was all thet sad aatas® Tecoimonded by the medical feculty, EM MON gu the ergument. sad for the renee uk thet Seuttais’ Optician, 00934 Broadway. ‘opposite Bond strest. When allowed to dissolve in the mouth, Lave a direct infuence on the alfected parts; the soothing effect to the mucous lining principle, whic scoms well settled, stands way, that ta, that equity will not proteet ry nim ‘ap exhibit the plaintiffs produced an advertising > ved to give publicity to thelr new preparation, upon card (hey declare that the new perfume is the extract of $ ed from this rare aud beam» Night Bloowing Ceroas, dint! tiu lfower, froin which it takes its nara Brown's Bronchte 1 ‘Troches, y mona 7 Tt ts not pretended that t T of the windpipe allays Pulmonary irritation and gives rellet arsine bunt’ am eae frm a Ce as. 7 rth ise lon, intended to impose upon 4m Coughs, Cot-s, and the various Throat Affectione to which | is. deception. intended 10 Le-pose upon the publig if beautiful Lower ee ee ee Tt may be that the deception {s harmless. The ma tured perfume tnay be better than the geniing be but atill it ie a deception, and the plainttf ‘as nor Wo expect Court of Fvuity to ald Bim tn, ¢ Oh tees Fidding «8. How Simon, 477. Perry ve aah, : Fiavel va. Harries. 19 Eng. L. and Eg. ep Books Bought in Any Quantity, From & single volume to an entire library, JOHN PYNB, Book sel ier, 109 Nassau street. Hair Dye—The Best in the Batehelor’ % Wells. 4. Abb P : } world, Hermieen, reliable, fartantasoons, ‘The only pet | iT” eee thee ahd oy tally, ha “2 ¢ feeidy®, Sold by all druggista Factory 81 Barclay etree, eee eat oe ae lad (0 he plaice label, and they show by the aindarit of tbe Mibogfapber, by wt i; Cristadoro’s Hair Dye, Preservative | the label was drawn and mereres. thal he did not know eo retali—Ne, 6 Astor House, | the existence of the pl Tabel when he designed and Wig Depot, wholesale and i The dye applied by skiltu artiste, drew that of the defendant i. a Cc! Chafes, Pimpics, Eruptions, gietean, lesh wormé, &c.. cured Foy GOURAUD'S Italiag Medicated Soap, at hie new depot, 453 Broadway. The labels ants so dist aid, no one reus could sup) reparat thelr owo pr In‘he care'any erownd upon which we could fore by 1ajunction. mtentet. Patents! BONN 2 CO.. \putitehers rm a faventions to to oy i ee NOISES IN THR HEaD, \L AFFECTIONS IN CATARRHA! THROAT. THB OMBONIC CA CATARRA, 7, OF THE TYMPANIC bs aes OB! UCTION O1 epoge UsTac IHIAN TUBB ness and muscles (sich as salt rhe viata tah , ereings. “yore in relief phoney Shi ae world, Principal o Beauty “wwnite V Virgin Wan com; | Diseases of the Eye, receive the usual atten- ie place, Eighth street. Hours ‘ Cures Asthma and Dys- 511 oe? Broadway, tte without i i‘ Hite pure, white rg frag. 18S South Seventh atreot, Philadelphia, DINGTON'S, 718 Broadway, and alt Ik degaisns. ipiey Femate Colleze.—See Afdivertiqe. under head of “Instruction. a eT, ey ain gree jks pond Fukano. Tate SOUR a Sones apse ee tet vn 34 Ph: y, Pi Sager Ad aber, or tor Pie Stammerin pa an pest, by . A Stutt permanently cured by TRS aire Boia pti ea’ dps Rs Rone E. Craige's Brook ‘West Twenty-third New komen wal us wiuson's "SEWING ill mie, ew ea seaaintal teal teh ae He Fs pant oe. a. anders’ 3 Meta jet FR. ha / T roved steop now {1 Pat “pubic for foe % fie bce Scare aare Inst ed years. 4. BAUNDERS | oppralaag No. 513 Broadway, ies, which comprise the latest French and Cloth Fats, A laa Cape, Y Panta’ £ The Milinery and Hatting Teale domi with 08 oe Ly A'tention te calted to the Gentlemen's Furntsh| Department tn this store, om Gs eee tion Bi miswes uch Sine Paachince Aiessuns. te Hate recess Grover & Bak rondwi PePases siterne orang “and trot aoe ach! done io Machinge, with mparienced operators, ae ao tae the day or week ert p fen of the Boo Hyes but iSnewves Hate Roercuive pot, 11S Cham atroct