The New York Herald Newspaper, November 2, 1862, Page 2

‘NEW YORK HERALD, SUNDAY, ‘statemman cannot always keep down the great membonor Parliament. ‘ ‘The Advertiver republishes this esitorial, and considers: ‘a reproof for Mr. Gladstene. Lord Puimerston bad been making several Winchester ; but speeches at although he touched upen the current topics, he carefully abstained from any allusion to those important subjects which Mr. @tadstone dealt with 60 treely. An active commercial member of the “House of Com- mons writes to the London Jimes in favor of the recognt- ton of the South. The London Times replies by showing tne ney of such @ step at presen’. Tue Landon Globe, in another leader on American affairs, says:—The Union and cons itution are gone forever, and watil this %* reoog ized ind the war waged avyowedly for boundaries: chance of ws 4 international relat! tofu! Mabting by cmon rigenapte auskilful ips, there is no gonerals and uuskilful troops coming to an on ‘Tho London Observer announees that a Cabinet council bad been summoned for the 23d October, and sa ysi— ‘This is rather earlier than usual, and aloug notice bas Veen given tor the convenience of those ministers who are at a distance. . Conjectures are rife about the subjects to be discussed, foremust among which in urgeucy are the protrected :nischiefs of the American aad om the Ro- man questio: aud the Lancashire distress. ‘The Londoa News thinks that Lord Paimerston’s posi- tion at this council will be a singular one, as between his outs; poken Chancellor of the Exchequer and those of his colleagues who haye not hitherto had an opportunity of conferring dogeter The News Dames Mr. Gladstone, if the statements he did at Newcastle. to mal mestion of America, on the critical i bad no authority Ata meeting of the Council of the Liverpool Chamber of Commorce. on the 13:h ult,, the question of the recog- nition cf the Southern confederacy came up for discus- sion. Mr. McFie, one of the members had given notice of @ motion on the sub ect, intending tat a special meet- ing ef the Chambe: sh uld have been called to consider the. propriety of memoriilizing government favor of recognition. Wmated that sabject, a state their op! the cir 7 Mr, Barnenson, it he: ing at Brossels, said that rity of ‘the publ h i History of th Li on, f my own ob a which teoling en ait sul ny Lieart—I was sincerely and honestly in 1 aad mf srow into before mo, « c aif participation and w 4; ment sociat was the struggted 3 which wy own sor table. is ther terwai im one p Iw 1 tion 6 tat t} 0 »eend tains cidal war, aa the part of the e an 7 said on othor ido u honor t North aud th re power fiem'y in tire ntiniate kfast bed, and anne iv terms of indi; =Mr. ¢ © expected ‘hat Lshall make a set speech upon This is my own, my native lan be °, olect States that then rem Volegates, and perhaps those in fie North ‘ota tec 1a that. linwistratiou—bad pursued, my mifoas that I had but litle conftdence in Mr. ‘After some conversation, Me. MoFie in- he wished (o recall his notice on the ment a was received with genoral 4) mombers presem observing that the d by the govertiment hitherto was, in e only correct policy to be pursued under .one of the members of the Liverpool tended the recent Social Seience Associa. as he conld ution were estiom adic b i stated that h chenie¢al process a ubstiuute for e.ttom, ELS IN ENGLAND, oat AD'S Negotiations with Mr, neula and Mr. eward, Southern (hearing Governor of Kent jance, Mr. Jaun 2UESKAD, Who Was received with ap- rman and gentlemen, I hopo tat r J ehall rather cugage in colloquial 1 of such events as have transpired wider ation, casually alluding to other maiters vi least feel a deep aud abiding interest. 1 on this oc that I was Twas a Muion man. I de- w after a totaland entire change of what I kcow to have boen the ¢ ctuation of the Union wnd of the constitu- ‘fathers gave us. T desired to see that crved: I desired to gee its princi- ling to the original intention of its ‘been brought up from infancy with a love or snd a devotion to the Uaion; and as I ood and looked at the maguiticems country abructeg overy Variety of climate, and sa‘ ution and @ form of it which Twas taught to believe was the best ld, 1 felt an bonest glow of pride and exultation ved that that const might live united—one people. a sectional party was organize phical line, deejiy end distinctly t section by tueans of a minority of fa 1. Wo exclude another entire section from watever in their common government, ize the reing ot that common govern- into an attitude of hostility againet the lous of an eutire section, I confess that it t paiatul and trying event of my life. hope, und endeavored to avert that \judlgmont told me was almoet inevi- Mississippi when it seceaed—my property i was im Locisiana when it seceged, shortly al- 8g Arkansas a'terwards, in Tennoaee, of North Carohea, and im Georgia. M: atire period were to arrest, if possible, ve Unirn, and tg try within the con- 10 sueh guarantees fectually bts and jaterests of the Southern section. , When the Legislatn-e of Kentucky’, in ed me uvanimousiy to go as one of the » Conterence, T epted the offi 'y of Washington, hoping, az our o pia, had made the call, and as ai ined in the Union G legates that we might be able to ob- 8 as*would avert. at lonst, a fratri- Ever offer that the South was tnd ition that they would see the Union shat 4 thousand kunteing the (fragments before they wonld : rantee. In that state of aMfair that Mr. Seward—who, it ‘lad was to be the Premier of the L met Bim, here, as I hare «t his sabred om it improper to cocasions, that he pled Wt there should be no collision between the Soh jfligar hear.) Noy, lay jag his hs 2m emrtiatie, ‘fet me once Wold t ot iy vands, and If I aon’e settic this mat satistection of the South in sixtydays | hend for afocthall.”? (Hear, be (hat an bonorab! 4 of, and his part friend, Judge Logan, called to gee me one morning before { lint got out of my ced to me as @ secret the fact and men- atin the city of Washington, eaking fn fn against those who bad advised a courre of that sort, and stated at the peme timeth.t Mr. Litcoln—with whoin Thad served in Congress. aud w! whoa T woe ty name first of ll pon very intimate terms—mentioned iy after be bad mot hin, nud dosired an iti- terview with me. [said to Judge Logan that 1 would pre for that other zentianen should bc witli me. the iutervicw aione, amd he stated that aise named oh persons to me formerly Unite from the sa who distit and Mr fa Mr. Pierce's a latieal friends ha: the room wee fil formed us that have it with Lim alope. not have Lineal hod gentlemen. The gentiomeusel ected as (he ives, of Virginia, ¢; Judge Sumimer , rom Mimsouri, es Minister to tate; General Dc od himself in che: ; who bad been Secretary of ihe Treas duinistration. At twelve o'clock big 19- ascertained that ko was in the city, and 1, and Judge Logan came to us anit in- must defer the meeting until we conld Several days elaneed. We did meet him at about nine o'clock at night, and had aconycr sation of several shortly afte conversation. Mr. Lincoln commenced the conver: ing us very kind! ng that Pa hea and they would interests of the South, ‘# position of that kind; that’it haa prominent, and he was accidentally selvcted and’ aftorwards as President of the United States hours’ duration with lim. I wekeecssion vards, as well as 1 could, to write down that ‘The substance of it was about th ly, by stating that he was a the United States; the but that from the fact oi his that ran- » local election his #peceles hat boen that anyone might oxsmine bis «poochcr ind dit he had said nothing against the He defied them to poiut out any one sentence ju all the various address that he bad made tn that capy the South. excep that “a houre must either he aid abetrw was made the bosit of his political ed at the same time that the clau: the United stitution of slaves to be ¢ was ® part (the organic law Of the laud, and th: would execi'te t man that they Whiat Waa the canse of the deep and ap; enmity 6 that could be tortured imto eumity ay be all slave or inet pt, ho remarked, one expression, navpely. @ivided against itself must fell; the; all free Siates;’ am he explained afterwards that that ot opinion, and never intended to be action. He remork. ‘we con States ivered up was @ constitutional prov: hat with more fidelity than any Southern could possibly find, and he could not rently that existed towards him jthroughout the entire South, tooking at me at the time as if to invite » wite an | Sa me. ay suppored the deep pervading focling jhe South originated in any personal enimjty that be was very much mis that I did not suppose that there was of an individual in kind on tho part the representative of # great —olected on « platform If, carried out, be destruc- wns willing to give a constitational avery should Hot be melegted in any way Oly i the States; thay be was: willing to SPEECH, fi vot be that Dot a er ‘oie }; but one, ok . hold! his @ portion tform, sider that he was betraying that party if he overagreed, under any state of the caso, to allow slavery to be extended in the territories. We pointed out wo him that there was not an acre territory belonging to che United States where the foot of A slave could ever tread; that there were natural laws which would forbid slavery going into New Mexico, a moun'ainous region, and the colder regions of the North; and that it was utterly impossible that slavery could ever extend there: and we denied, that ‘A common govern- ment had power to inake the prohibition, and asked him why, if he was a realiy true sincere Union man, have an emp ibition when the laws of nature were & stronger probibition than any that could be passed by act of Congress? (Hear, hear.) That he waived by saying that he was committed on this subject. ‘Then it was that I replied to him—<Mr. President, you say you wero accidentally selected, and elected by a party. You were the candidate of the party; bat when you were elected, sir, | thought-—I have boen taught to believe—that you were the l’resi- dent of the Union. I opposed you, sir,’ I said to him, ‘with all the zeal aad energy ef which I was master. 1 endeavored to prevent your election, not because I Lad any personal feelings of enmity towards you, but because I believed that it would load to the very result we now witness, Topposed you, cir, but you are my Prosident; you have been elected according to the forms of tho con- ‘jtitution, and you are the President of the people of the ‘United States, and I think Eubat some hitile deference is due to the opinions of those who-constitute the majority, according to.the vote that had been polled, of 1,100,000 men in the United States.” He at once rather briskly gaid, ‘If be waa a minority President be was not the Mrst, aud that at all events ho Lud obtained more votes than we could muster for apy other maz.’? | think,as near as I can recollect, those ‘are about his identical words. T responded at ouce to him that I did not intend to re call to him that he was a minority President, but simpty to announce the broad fact that he was the President, not of the men who voted for him, but of the whole people of the United States, and that of the wishes and feelings and interests of tho whole peo] of the United Statea—the party with 1,100,000 maferity as well as the minority party by whorn he wag elected, ought to be consulted by im. General Donovan here interposed and presented tures alloraative propositions to him. Wiret, that be might re- main perfectly idle and passive anil let the disintegration of the States go on as it had gone on; eccondly, give gua- rantees such a8 were asked and bring the whole power of bis administration to bear ip obtaining those guaraatecs; or, thirdly, jon and attempt to force the 6. He iilustrated very dis- e three propositions. ‘sation bad slackeved a little, I ven. sred to appeal to Lim, ia a manner in which Tuever ap- led to any other man and never expect to de again. I Said that as to@he last proposition I desired to eay one \word—that T trusted and prayed to God that he would vet rt to coer’ hat If he did, the history of his sd. mivistration would be written in blood, and ail Uae waters af the Atlantic Cc ould never wash it from his hauds. Hoar, hear,” aud applay He asked me what I would do, and If 1 meant by coercion the collecting of the revevne and the taking back of the foris which he said belonged to the United States. 1 replied that that was ihe only mode in which @ that he ald under the constitution resort to coercion—by no at- ‘ompt to collect the reyenne and to tako back the torts, Je had placed himself in a chair with rounds to it, with Lis feet upon the highest round--a long, lanky man, with very large side whiskers, with his elbows upon his knees, and his hands upon the sides of his face, in an attitude of listening, and when he would speak he’ would drop bis handg aud raise his head. Dropping bis hands and rais- ing his head, he said he would tell me @ little anecdote which bad happened when he first came to th no old man, he said, had applied to him to bring a made ont a capital case, as he thought, bot when the evi- dence was detailed before the jury it was the worst ease that he had ever listened to, and while the evidence was going on the old man came listening to the evidence himself, and whispered in his ear, “Guy it up.” (Lauzh- ter.) “Now,” said he, ‘Governor, wouldn’t this bo ‘gaya’ it up? Jasaure you, Mr. Chairman,T don’t present it iz any light diferent from that in which it aetuatly ocowrred— none whatever. [said to tim, ‘Mr. Presidont, it may be suld that it would be ‘guyia’ it up,’ bat hado’t you better ‘gnv it up’ without bloodshed than drench this land with bwod, and then have to ‘guv it up?’ Se yee ) He then asked what be was to do with his oat! office. pif id he had sworn to see the laws faithfully executed, and, addressing himeelf to me, he said, ‘‘Igwould like to know from you what Iam todo with iny oath of" offiee,”” I said to hum that he had taken a solemn oath to see tho laws faithfully execnted; but that Congress was thon in seesion, snd application had been made to Congress to give to the Prosident of the United States the power to collect Use revenue by armed vessels outside of the ports, and Congress had refused to give that power. “If,” I said, ‘ fails to give 1 , Mr. Presi: dent, to you to collect the revenue by vessels out- side the ports, how are you to collect it?” Do you think that you can gend a collector to the port of Charleston, to to the port of Savannah or of New Orleans to cellect the revenue there? Is it notan ee orgy and does your cath bind you todo a thing that isimpossibiey As to the forts, that is 8 matter within your dlacretion, sir. You can withdraw the troops if you please, You are the commander-in-chief, it belongs to you cither to.keep them there or to withdraw them totally. and prevent @ collision, and a consequent deadly avd rniveus war.’ “Well,” ‘said he, raising himvelf again, “J wil! only answer you by telling you a little anecdote which struck me—excuse me,” says he, ‘‘@ little anec- dote whieh stroek me as you were going on. It is from “sop’s fables, and, doubtiess, in your schoolboy daye you have read it. Rsop, you Know,’ says he, “illasirates great princtples often by making mute animals speak and act, and according to him there-was a Hon once that was desperately in love with a beautiful lady, and he courted the tady, and the lady becamo enamored of him and agreed to marry him, and the old people were 4 for their consent. ‘were afraid of the power of the lion, with his long and sharp claws and his tusks, and they wnid to him, ‘We can have no objection to so respectable # personage as you, but our daughter is frail and delicate, and we hope that you will submit to bave your claws cut off and your tusks drawn, because they might serious’ injary to her.’ “The lion submitted g very twuch in love. His claws wore ent off and his tusks drawn, and they took clubs then and kaoeked him on the hesd." (Langhter.) Trepliod, IT think, abort in substauce thie—that it was an excce:lfugly imtoresting anecdote, and very r gether o satisfactory auswer to me, and “Me. Lincoln, this to me, rir, is the most apzorbing subject that has ever engaced my atiention as a pobiic man. J doprecete and look with horrer upon a fratricidal war. [look to the injury that it ito do, not only to my own section—that I kuow {a to bo dezolated and drenched In blood—bnt I look tothe in- jury that it is to do to the cauee of humanity itself, and I appeal to you, apart from these jeats, to tend ns your aid ond corntonance Im averting @ calainity ike he replied Mr. Rives of Virgivie, got ap. We had 4 conversed sitting im a semi-circle round te but Mr. Rives rove from his clair, and, with a fignity and eloquence that Ihave rekion heard gur- passed in the course of my fife, he sppealed-to him, T conid not pretend to cive oven the substance of hie epeoch, but I remember that he told bim that hewas then d'very olf man: that there pever had been a hrob of hie heart that.was not in favor of tha, pe viuation of the Calon; thet he came there w a hope and a with to perpetuate ff, and that atl his efiorte had becn exertet in endeavoring to pro- vo suoh gnarantecs as would at Uhat be say to him—and he said it witha trembling order that he inight know, 2nd@ not cay thore- after that he was not fully warned, thet he egreed with covery word I had said with regard to the hovvors of tris ted war, and that iu bo did resort to qercion, would leave the Unien and join the seceding “Nay, eit,” ho said, oldaal am, and dearly joved this Union, ih that erent I'go, with all Ty heart and soul.” (ied, hear. Mr. Lincoln jumped up frou his chair, as Mr. Rives was od One step towards him, and said, , if Virginia witl etay in, I will w the troops from Fort Sutter.”” *. Rives stepped back and anid, “Sir. President. 1 bore no sothority to epeak for Virgmia. 1am one of leet of her sous; but if you do that it will be one of Lhe wisest things you have over done. To that, and give us guarantees, aud I ean only’promise you that whatever ce T puseess chall be exerted to promote the Union «l to.restore it to what it was.’’ We then all of us got pend were standing. I was on the outer circle, He said,‘ Well, gentlemen, I heve been wondering very much whether, if Sr. Donglas or Mr. Bell had been elect- ed President, you would bave dared to talk to him as freely ae you ‘have to me.’”? I did not exactly hear the answer, but I om told that Mr Guthrie answered bim about fn this way. “Mr. President, if General Washing- om eecnpied the sent thet you will neon fill, and it hac deen necessary to talk te him as we have to you tosare such o Mion a this, 1 for one should talk to him os we have to you.” (Hear, hear.) That closed the cenversr om. 1 wee led to believe from this that Mr. Lincoln w PUreve @ coMeervative conrse, but would Hot afterap! Wo make wer to biing back the states which bat «e+ and that we might get along peaceably without bx shies. But Iwas soon unceceived, With a duplicity — to gay it of one holding that high station, ! dislike to ». it of one with whom J have been on termy of strict social intimacy, but I de eny it, and} am compelled by facts say it—with a duplicity unparalleled, we far ae my rex ing of hixtory extends, he entered wy the duties of hia oice with a declaration (hat if there w: collision ft shonld pot be his fanit, at the very time that he was preparing an ariwament i» Now York to rein- force Fort Sumter. (Hear, hear.) You have read, most ‘of you, the correspondence between the Commissioners nt by the Confederate States which had eeceded to Mr, ward, aud the double-fased policy that was pursued ae detailed by Judge Campbell, one of the rrovt es- timeble and trothfil men to be found anywhere iv the world—o man strictly reliable. From that it appears that at the very time they wore Say a ‘ing that armament to co down ahd provoke a collision, in order that they might say that the Coniederatos had made the first attecie nud fired the first gun, they were holding owt ovwetantiy the idea that they would settle and acquiesce in tho division that had then taken place. They did go down there, ‘They sent (hat armament down, abd the day before that ormament had arrived, according to the e which was made, that notification was given to Gov. Pickens, of South Carolina. Even then, even Ls be Ape ray A had violated all those laws of which ought have characterized a transaction of this kind, when they had acted with this duplicity, the commander of Fort Suin- ter was poy ag Sy will not fire on this fort un- Jers you fire first. If you will agroo not to fire until fire, there shall be no attack made upon the fort at all.” This is ascertained from official documents that any may have aoceas te. This whs refused; and the federates were left in this position—that they had either to fre before the naval armament came up, or wait unti it came up, and receive the double fire from the fort and from the armament, chose to fire first in solf-de- fence, and took the fort before the armament came there. (Hew heer,) Then i was that the ery burst forth ip North, the rabid cry,‘ Toarme, the been insulted,” apd timid mon sucownbed to the luseie a 3 Ege Ti z 16) ‘ t the cumat ‘elected by party which bad made | aumbilated, and every guarautee: 2 ye eeey a he shoud con. | fort—sveryone. Yor cannot fied one singlé int 0 Liberty t: aro gs contained in that iatratmest tha! ed upon as so sacred that has aot boo ruth viel: the part of this administration mad, acoor that constitution, m@ te be takow up ex- cepting upn a warrant. Now they fake thea \» on raphic tniag becomes the speely mos u, and in the single state of Keutucky more than two thousand five burdred persons have | arrested aud thrown into prisom without @ charse agi st (i Pies them, and without the possibility 0 bong herd. ot “hame."') in the Stato of Maryland they se: 20" the Legisialure. Every man whp was supposed ty have a fochoy—that natural feeling which ought to reside in the bosom of every human being—for bis owa section, and kindred aad bioed, every mun, withou: baving comm itict auy offence whatever, was seized and incarcerated in the most loathsome prisou ever human being was placed ia. In the State of Missouri, going stil farther, mou had besn take out and deliber iy shot in the presence o: their famelies for syfapaihizing with the South, An intinate and dear friend of mineg who lived ta Louisville, and owned a large property there, who was a member of the Legislature wand a candidate for Congress—William H. Field—was taken ont and shot in the presence of his fainily, in bis own yard, for deaying, which was true, that he knew anything of a guerilla band which was in the neighborhood; and tho moa who did it have never been called to accouut. have never been tried or cenaured by the Presideut 9, tho United States. The other day a soldier goes from Lexington (0 the little town of Paris, eighteen miles « and boldly said he would kill « secess! that da: Some one, supposing he was @ little intuaicalod, «: talking without intending, to carry into eflect whit said, told him there was ong then lying ia tho house. A drunken man was lying upon the straw ik guard house, aud this soldier went-and placed his p's through the bars, and deliberately shot him dead, Ho has never been called to account for it so far as Thave ever hoard. One of the best men over 1 know, tho owner of a large plantation jn the South—abroham Spiers, of Paris—was deliberately shot down, and the soldier who did it dem*nded that every Union man it the little town of Paris should treat him for having per- formed so meritorious an act, These are. things (hat are going on unrebuked. Need I tell youofTurchin’ You have heard of that. It is too horrivic to de! He procliimed to nis brotal hired assassins that he would shut his eyes for two hours and they might do what they pleased; and by thoas who were there at the time I have been informed that you could not look down the streets of the little tow of Paris ia Alabama in any direction without seeing women runing, some with their ciothes half torn, and brutal soldiers following them. As to Butlor, the decree of infiuuny has been pronounced against itn by the civiliz world. He has achieved an immortality of infam ) max who has a sister, wife, or sole person near and dear to um of the female sex can think of the hideous devi of tho enormity that ought to be attacked to that provid. mation. Itis not that it has been actually earriot out, but tt 15 the disgrace that he has attempted to Le the whole female population there. Yet we Bad th lady for smiling as a federal corpse was carried by imprisoned ind finitely, carried and placed with sol’ upon a desert the pen of an impar historiun shal! record the trial, she mock trial of the n Mumford who was bung, all future ages must and wi'! pronounce itactual, deliberate and premeditated murder. Allow me for a single moment—it will take but 4 moment to do it--to give you the actual facts of that caso. On the 25th of April, athalfpast one o'clock, Commodore Farragut sent Captain Bailey with & small squ of soldiers to demand of Monroe the surrender o the city of New Orleans, Monroe reptod that it was under the command of “Ceneral Lovell, and it was not for him to surrender it or to negotiate the matter, Lovell was seat for. He replied that he would not surrender, but that be could not hold the city, and intended to evacuate it, aud after his‘evacuation the civil authorities might do what they pleased. He did evact: ate it, The next morning. which was Saturday, the 26th of April, they sent in a squad of soldiers, demanding then of Monroe to surrender the city and to take down the State flag which was upon the Common Council Chamber, However, in coming iu carly in the morping, they hoisted a flag upon the Mint. Immodiaioly five or six thousand Of the citizens of New Orleans collected round, very much exasperated that the federal flag should be hoisted before the city had surrendered. Five men voluntecred to take itdown. Among them was Mumford. He did not take it down, but he was one of the five who volunteered to doit, It was taken me by another man, and in the act of taking it down that man was fired upon from the veqels in the river. It was taken down, howover, and aftr that Monroe answered that the city was at Commo- dove Farragut's command. He could take it was undefended; but there was not dne hand in the city ef New Orieans that would ever take down Stato fing; he could take it down bimecif, Fospundenoe wae kept up onl Tuesday, tho aati of April 100 was up unt ay, pri Dvefore-the city was, wetually surrendered. It was taken possession on Tuesday morning, the 20th, Farragut agreemg finally to take the flag on himseif, and the federal flag was raised on the 29th. For the down of the federal fag on the 26th—the surrender of the city being ow the 291] feneral Butler, who after that came into the ctty, bad Marford arrested, tried by a mock court martial, and hung. It was murder in the very first . (Hear, hear.) Yname these things to show the horrors of thig war; aud as I don’t feel, and | hope en will not feel that Jam making you a speech, but that am talking to you, I wish to present to you an illustra- tion of the truth of the remark I make, that after fring upon Fort Sumter those who bad lifetime war- fare upon the Union, who had led in every way pos eer ee ae the Union men of the North. Mr. Seward himself had declared in a specch that he made as early as 1848 that the Union could v: that it was pre- ft im any other T have his speech here. Bat in 1850 ho was i. ee te Rare Bn og Kt = Febru L year . . Hale, wi I Known aa on ‘abolitioniet, there introduced prod titaons to dissolve the Union peaceably; that month he offered one which gave rise to debate. This is the resolution: —"That the federal constitution, in giving its support to slavery, violates the Divino law and makos war upon human rights, and is incoustetent with republican prizciples: that the ‘attempt to unite slavery and freedom in one body politic has already brought on the country great and manifold evils,and has enigs ytd that no such Union ean exist but by the sacrifice of free- dom toslavery. ‘They thcrefore respectfully ask Congress to propese without delay some pian for tho immediate and peacefal dissolution of the American Union.” For the resolution there were three ayes—Chace, the present Secretary of the Treasury; fInle and Seward—noes, 51. In the course of the debate, as a part of his arg: ment, Mr. Webster, from Massachusetts, said that he thought that it was extremely proper that the geotlemen who were im favor of the resolution fhoakl append to it a preamble in these words:— “Gentlemen members of Congress, whereas, at the commer coment of this seesion you andeach of you took your solemn oaths in the prosence of God aud on the holy Tvangelists that you would support the constitution of the United States: now, therefore, we prey you lo take im- mediate steps to break up the Union and overthrow the constitution of the Unite! States as soon os you caM, And as in duty bornd will ever pray.” He \doeme thet the Dest argument which he could make against the resoin- tion that these Union meu who are now desolating our land in order to, bri os back under their control and dominaiion—th ¥ excellence Union men, Seward and Chase, voted for. yu afraid that T am detaining you too lobg. (Cries of “Go on.*) Many persons have said that the Sonth had no canae of compinint, thot there was no reason whatever for the action they took, and that al- though they may now be united they were wrong iy (he firet instance. Whilst i wasa Union man I never fora single ingtont felt that they were not laboring wnder grievances: of the most serious character. I desired the redress of thoge grievances; I derired tohave gnards against thelr re- petition in any way whotever, but I wanted to preserve the Union with these guards. In the election of Mr. Lin- cola, Mr. Seward male a trip over a large portion of the contry, ond male vartous speeches, 1 kepi x note book at the time, and have taken down Ifttle extracts from portions of there speeches, und J desire to read you one to show what (eolings the South would natarally have ater a declaration from a mau so prominent as be was, and after it wag announced that he waa to be Premier of the now administration:—“What,”” etd he, ‘do we keep up gu ermy and navy for? There is not a nation on earth that dare attack any one of the free Siates if they were all separated Pepa Ft Not one. ‘There is no ench thing as danger, and yet we are keeping vip on army and vavy—for what? Ia order that slaves may not cécape from the slave States into the free, au! that the freed and emancipated negroes in the free States may not onter and introduce civil war into the slave States; and Decauge that if we provoke a foreign war the herb frontier is expoved to invasion from England, Vrence and 8] ‘That js the whole object of onr army wd pevy. Inve T not, then, @ right fo aay that IT wor rather have no army and no nevy, that 1 tl rat not wring from the freemen of the i olted States money to sustain the army and ' which in thew very intiaences corrupt public ‘om portainly; that is my duty as a im.”? We ra nating for the abetract opinion, but when he gives wrowwon for that opinion showing the py Lom by of celing he entertains towards the Seuth, wo have @ right to complain of ft. He eays that he would destroy the army because he desired that inroads might be made like thoge of Joha Brown upon the slave States, und alt the horrors of a servile war brought on, which calamity the army might, by poesibility,avert. The Southern frontier was dofenceless; but tho whole Northern freatler was Driatling with forte, and they could’ « they bad wring the money from the 5 y tarif—aad uow thoy would have uo navy, they would abolish it because that wavy, in case of @ foreign war, uuld only be nsed for the protection of the South. orth heaving by means of the South been ewubled to pro- tect its own citizens woulddeaye the South to shift for itsel’, would it not be better that they should be a sepa rate and distinet nation, in order that they might protect themeclves, as they could not by this theory be protected by & common goverument? fy the eune epecch he says he vege his fellowers to let no differences among themeeives or any other cause divide them, and one single administration would seule this question dually and for ever. THe gocs on further and tells them in another speech, which he made at Madison, fo Wisconsin, that wherever any haman being within the broad limits of the United States chose to rise up, or any clase of human beings, to assert their liberty, he would bid them God speed. Weil, we had siaves. 1’ know how about that. 1 am weil aware of it. 1 how all who have not slaves themselves fael relation te the aubject of slavery; .but allow me to say or two on the subject. We have We did not make them slaves, odd her are there. they have 000, And England bad not abolishod slavery in the Weat ‘ndien no slaves, quad thay NOVEMBBR 2, 1862, Ad dwterpeno tent ‘iends, it wo e Ls 7) We q "f mn tee power we have ont o cries, ao") —but my pa € Che Flaves, but wo yor io in thi 7 hove in iv there Would I tk ow set of ry ti f the world, or even a idtal maa} to thie community én wi Live, how a single in sailer froma despotisum; but the infringement of the rights of one individual is ‘but the sanctivn for a like atrocity to bo perpetrated upon every homan being that comes on ier the influence o such 4 government as that. 1 was Bo oet 8t two o'clock in the night, in my own bed, dragced fron it and irom my tamily, wihout @ momont's warn or, it 1 koow what dose Pull is brook ouy duterferenes on the pare of 6) ane ins ins matierel demesuac pouey that beworg y and extusively to hun, (Hear, bow.) ib woald be his business, and bis alone, Aud By ab 18 witb resard tO the sixes. It has boge shown by tho © el font’ peutleaias who prestiies on this cca ton mi # Gian ner so cloariy that | veature the au that po b an | #Og. and carried accom the | river, in detiance of the being who witleger read his@book can anc wer it, Jt | writot hubeaseorpas, ‘Tae soldiers took me and ran me seems to me that no fair man can ever doubt the | by might, by Special train, to indianapolis, One of the of the States in tie regniation of thely ome Gc | Vedges OF The supreme Goort seut m marshal will coucerns, “‘Thet they age independent uw to Meters of bees corpus to bring mo back, bit Tw that kind has been admitted by every anveuicas sales Vried Dy special ‘train “to Columbas, Ohio, — Thore an, whether abolitiouist or moi, “krom the day of wis kept awhile, aud afterwards 1 was carried makiag the constitulion up to the present wont Yas | on to New York, and hurrie: to the prison of Talayetto, And hore T desire to say ibat 1 eannot well conceive of any horror more drevdii Uuan that which was od in that prison. ~ It ha- a small coart not hy iargerstiwn (his room for exercise. ‘Thirty-cight of boom admitted, even by thase mea who hive battled so: a dissotution of the Uaiou, that the oo stitution g ves tr the States themselves the sole and exctusive covtrui over (bis aaattorof slavery. Well, if Koghat would spucn every foroign mterference, it is the same thing with aro Englishmen; aro desendants of Knylis mea, we are bone of your bone and tlesk of your tesh, ant we possess the feelings.1m common which you have; and whon tho States, which had 10 control, no power, no right whatever. & interiere im the domestic institutions o the Soath, attomptod to do so, there was a tering of ta- dignant delianee of guy interference of thot kind. The fowiing of the entire South was thas it wes not for them to interfore at all. Aud with all that, aftegtio North had raised seven hundred thousand men, and invaded and attempted to desolate the South; after ‘all thoir acts of atrocity, unparaileled, I yeuture to assert, when they wore’ all collated and brought into one maas— upparalicled in, the annals of civiisstion; alter they had done that, and bad been driven ‘back from the soil m us were piaved in one room, five thirty two pouade: dons vecuyying one portion of the rooin, which w: six feet in length and twenty two feet andeyth, Whe tor was a belek floor, 89 dam) that your boots wontkl be covere| with greon mould every morning, They gave me fourteen poundgof Btraw 10 sicep ou, carelully weighed, aout hull rotten. It was‘placod ma’ very coarse tick. Tam. without my shoos. six feet in Rewht, and the bed measured four {ect seven wehes—actaally measured by @ member irom Maryland, Mr, Saugston. Wo had one very dirty ha enp te drivk out of, and tHe water we drank was fied, not with animalouke, but with millions 6! Lidpoles. We had to build ourgirses whoa we draw, ant strain every drop of it. We were locked up at six clock at night, and kept till six next morning without any natural convenience whatever, suffering the agunies that they bad invaded—driven Sut entirely, the fist | Ol death, J remomber, if you wilt allow me to tell il-—1 trump card is to be play: ‘The constitution bas been | cisitke to follow Mr JAucolu-—b it there was an Old inan gtofore trampled under foot; there has becn uo gv. | brought from Kentucky upwards of seventy years of age. at all; the baboas corpus act bas been disregard- | His headiwas cenwhite as snow, Tnevergaw him belore, ed; citizous have veer imprisoned everywhere: ireedom of | bat Lwas amazed to see him, und secing that he eas tho press is fone, frecdomof speech destroyed the mght | froin Keptucky L went up und adtressed him.” A triad had sont ms some liquors, and:T asked bin -if he wo wot like tob ve u whiskey or brau yes, it wae the only timo iv tustifo that ood dram woud be of service ty him, So, as commonly the case there, he took the bottle and poured outa very heavy dink. Cauphier ) Ho drank it off without mixiog it with Water, and be tok ap a glasa © water—we had purchased glasses at that Utne--to driuk after it, au! saw the tadpoles. He set it down agin, shaking lis hea!fand said bo could not stand it, and waked away; Dui the brandy burned hin go much that be Girmo back and took it up, and held it betwoon the light of the Bun and himaelf, and solitoquiging sad, Wel Ue. poles, If you can stand it 1 ea nk it oft (Laughiter.) te made a comprom ge with the taipoles. We wrote a letier to Mr, Lincoln, sizued by every iadivicual who was in the fort, telling him of the horrors of (hi of search exercised, reg irdlovs of the guarantee of the cur stitution, All this, and thou, just to cap the climax 0: the wholo, Mr. Lincoln comes forwartl—as if he had the aio and exciusive power, as if he wore th» autocrat of Ame- rica, as fhe did not derive his power from the constitu- tion, aa if be wero not x constitutional Presideat, deriving every power he can possibly cacrcise from an express rani, everytuing he docs in violation of the constitution boing doclured by tho torms of the constitution to be null and yold—he eowes forward and says he will set tho wlaves free, He willdo it! Why, if it were not 60 se- gious & matter, it would be a subject alm et of mirth. A Doctor Cowell, I beliove, wrote s bok called “Tho Inter- préier,” in order to defend the princely prerogative of . iuwhich he decla:ed that the (Ging tis, net Dowd iv any way by the ames himself, if I remember arignt, mm his celebratud leeture to the twelve judges, told thou | Prison, stating that we did uot pretond to discuss tac tremembor that he hada double preroga. | TgHtclness of our imprisonme but that we sup cted with a prorogative which was | poscd we were entitied to the common rights of human tive, that he was in tof diay The result of that that in about a month te every day ia Westminster Halland | be taken which they might talk and'disputeabout, but that thore | We were to Fort Warren. They pat us on was ancihi rogutive, a princely and imperial preroga- | & Veosel to be taken thore by sca, The captain told me ne to matters of State, which no man hi hhu-elf that the vessel was Calculated to take about two <about at all, And Mr. ‘Lincoln seems t hundred and fifty poraons, and they tock eleven hundced. folowing in the footsteps of James when he We were tiity noars in making the yo: aud that that he has in cflvet @ double prerogative—a proroga- | Was given to us to cat during that tune picoe of raw tive vested in han by the constitution a ‘another | fat barrel pork, porfectly raw, about the of my ant, resting in that “higher law doctrine’ by which be is | and three fea cracks and fsiwethe poor gol ticre outing aliowod to do whatever be picases to protegg and pro. | that raw meat. We had farnished ourselves with som thing better, but we we had, We wero p auld not -cod them ail with the little forwards in kort Worren up. on the naked floor, without bed or blanket, or anything: not'a wispof atraw oven, and th had to remain until we sup things as we needed, buying beds and bodstes boing allowed by a very kind, exccttent and hun: cer, Colonel Dyutick—who, ft beieve, is a thorough geutle- map, and who did all he could to alleviate our oondition— boing allowed by him to employ a cook and to buy provi- sions, we lived very Code 2 ‘tabl; there, This, gontie- mon, is my exporidice. FT (rust that the time ie at far distaut when these wUIDgs aro to ccase. (Hear, bear.) i think that the South has shown that she intends, under all circumstances and in every contingency, to maintain her inde:endeuce. (Loud cheers for me, it is not for an American, it 13 not citizen of the Confederate States, to ask recognize ud; butitseems to me that the up a solemn appeal to the bosom of humanity, of justice; that the time has cowe when weought to be recognized L907 Aamagheycten ofthe earth. Ide not ask for auch recognition. { Nave no official position—! mere wanderer and an exile. It is for rey. na deteriaine for hersel(, It is for the poople of England to decide—it is forthe government of England to decide: without any mterference whatever on our part. We per. haps are not goad judges. We feel that we are not ; but we think (Mat enough has been shown to the world to convince them that we inteud, that Under this sort of prorogative ho issues: In that proclamation there is a covert invitation to se: viié war. AM the horrors and atrocities of St. Domingo ho dost @3 to see re enacted in the Sonth- erm States, You wil remember, those of you who have paid attention to his career, that in tho first message that he delivered he siated to Congress and to the poopie of tho United States that he was satistiod that thore was @ majority of Union mon in every Stato that had seceded, excopt in South Carolina alone. He either believed it or he did not. If it it hie opiniow that there is a majority of Union mou ia all these States, and that they havo beon kept down by tervorisii ia the South, accordiag to the slang language of the Northern patriots aud Union men; if that is the case, how horrible, how more than horrible, would be the deed which he invites these poor wretched people to engage in. Certuin destruction, inevi- table, speedy and absolute destruction to the poor slave, beyoud any question. And where they gain a temporary success is there & man who can imagine his sister, his mother, his daughter kneeling and begging and tmploring astave, with the infuriated passions aroused by these ad men, taurdoring indiscriminately men, women and children, murdering thoae whom Mr. Lincolu gays are bis friends. And yet,after inviting the slave to murder thase whom he says are his friends, and are at heart for the Union, he carefully tells them in tao same document that those who are for the Cuion in the same States shall be compensated for their siaves. He invites the slaves serve the State. this proclamation. to commit indiscriminate massacre, and then tells the men whom he las consigned to such puniahment | W@ can, and that we will be independent. aathat, “If you show that you were for the Union you | (Checre.) The Governor concluded by _ thanking shall bo id for the slaves thay set free.’ But it e gentlemen itor the attention with which they he has changed his opinion, and has come now to | B2d listened to him, aud resumed his seat amidgt loud the conclusion that thore is ‘no Union sontiment in the | cheering. Rising again, he said be was reminded by a gentieman that an order came to Fort Warron whilst they ‘Were there forbidding them to employ counsel, it beii stated by Secrotary Seward hiniseif that the mere fact of employing counsel would be @ sufficient canse for con- tiauing them fn prison. A vote of thanks to Mr, Governor Morohead having moved and scconded, the motion was carried by acclamation, amd the meot!ng separated. South, as ig reaily the faci, there iz not one hu being throughout the eatire Confelerate States—so help mo not one, I believe, unless it is a stray Yankce who hag got down there and can’t get away—that has not resolved in his heart of hearts that the last drop of biood shall be shed before they will cver submit to the cruel tyranoy of the North again. (Loud applause.) If, then, be comes to that conelusion—that there is a congas does he France, At a recent Cabinet counci! the Fmperor is sald to have ewarmly congratulated M. Fould upon the satisfactory manner fn which he has overcome the financial embar- rassmenis of the country, and to have expressed a belief that, the situation of Knrope being such as to inspire no ay of a disturbance of peace, the next budget would present a perfect equilibrium. It is stated that the Marquis de Lavalette will not re- tura to Rome. Paris Bourse on the 14th of October was excited, aad rentes declined 1 per cout, closing at 70.80. There wore rumors of popular risiugs at Berlin, owing to the un- constitutional proceedings vi the goverament; but they ‘were not confirmed. gov. Attempts to coerce thoroughly disaffected and bring them bask to this Union isa despotism, He may take either alternative. If he comes te the laiter conclusion, then he admits that he is acting the despot in attempting to coerce the Southern States in a way con- trary to tue International cede of the whole civilized world, (Hear, hear.) He claims this power in one of two ways—either un the constitution of the United States or as an exercise of the war power. Weil, he woald hardiy claim tt under the constitution of the United States. Will you allow me—it is a very short extract—to read what Mr. Webster s on that subject. He was making a speech at Richmond, Virginia, and Ro said. hold Congress is abso- Iutely prectnded from interfering in any manner, rect or indirect, with this as with auy other of the in- stitutions of the States.’” (Cheering, and a voico from the crowd exclaimed—“We wish this could be heard from Maryland to Lonisiang, and we desire that the sentiment just expressed may be repeated,” “Repeat, repeat.”) {Well, | repeat it; proclaim it on the wings of all the winds, tell it to all your ore al ‘we ones wr tn Resa Italy. A Bourbon conspiracy, fomented by the clerical party, had been discovered in Naples. The’ potlos are in pos. seasion of the corsespondence of .the conspirators with Rome. ‘The Italian Minister of Finance had published bis budget (or 1866. It shows an ordinary expenditure of 768,348.206 fvancs, and au extraordiuary expenditure of revenue is estimated at tell it, Tsay, that, stand! 2 in the capitolof Virginia, | 173,044,729. The ordi beneath rt —— oun ia the midat of this =. win oe and the it is stated at 320,375,773 blage, before the entire count uy ail the "aues. reeponsibitity which belongs to mei say that there is no | 1a each caso these igures show some improvement npon power, direct or indirect, fa woss OF the general go- | the last budget. i ‘vernment, to interfere in the slightest with the Tt is stated that Victor Fmanuel will probabiy pass « part of the winter at Naples. ate of siege in the Neapolitan proviaces ts ex- pected to be raised towards the middie of November, degree institutions of the South.” That is the constitation; that is the government under which we lived; that is the go- ‘vernment that I wanted to perpetuate, that I desired to see continued, united, upon that basis, according to those terms, accerding to the true meaning of the constitution, which was the bond of union be- tween us. Well, under the constitution, then, he las no power. Then let us look at it as @ war power, You will remember that in 1812 there was unfortu- nately a war between Great Britain and the United States. ‘That war coutinvod for nearly three years. At the close of the war a treaty was mado at Ghent. Mr. Jobn Quincy 2, fathorof the present accomplished Minister from Prassia. In ths Chamber of Deputies on the 14th of October the commitice on the budget inanimously passed a resolution declaring the vote of the Upper House regarding the ac- ceptance of the budget brought forward by the govern- ment as opposed to the plain sense aud words of the con stitution, and upon that account null and yold. The go- vertiment would, therofore, not be justified in basing any rights whatever upon ihe vote. ‘The Chamber then resolved upon the instant discussion tert States to the Court of this country, was ono of the negotiatora on the part of the United States with Mr. | of the subject. lenry Clay, Mr. Bayard and othors—five of Her yon Bonin Stcl> protested agnimet this resolution, them, By that treaty Great Britaia . stipulated | and quitted the Chamber with five mombers of his party. to whatever private property had | . ‘the debate, however, took place on te resolution of the committee on the budget, which was unanimously adopted by the 237 members present. On the afternoon of the same day the session of the deliver "p been taken. ‘The question then came up whether the slovex that had been taken by Great Briiain should be delivered up under that treaty. It was resisted, There was a difteren:e of optniou between Lord Caatlore: Chamber was brought toa close. and Mr. Adams, the Stintater thon at. the Court of “Ee. | Tho President of the stint y road the apeech frovn tho James, and they agreed to refer it to the Emperor of Rus- throne. In this speech the King makes mention of the treaty of commerce with France, and states that tho principles of national ecoxomy on which that treaty is founded will honceforward form tho basis of the com- mercial policy of Prussia. The «peech laments the discussions on the budget for 1862 have not led to a legal settloment, and continues that the ne as amended by the Lower House, having been rejected by the Upper House, the government fi itself compelied to carry out the budget as it was originally laid before the Lower Howse, without taking cognizance of the conditions jin- posed by the constitution. The government, althongh conscious of tie responsibiti- ty arising out of this deplorable state of thin is also sia, Tam not now arguing whether it is right or wrong, bot I want to show what has been the eottied policy of ‘the United States, Mr. Adams writes that he had an interview with Lord Liverpool, in which he presented to him tho argoment that slaves were private property and not subject to be taken; and that Lord Liverpool did not object to,the argument. When it was roferred te the Emperor of ftussia, he writes to Mr. Middleton, who was our Ministor at Russia, to the effect that private property wae uot subject to and could rap lawiully pe = the place. Mew the exception,” he says, ‘of maritime captures, private pro- perty in captured is, by the pty of nations, al Jeays reapested. None cat lawfully bo taken.” Iwill | mindful of its dutios to the country, and thoreim {inds an hot read the whole of it, but just mention the principle in | thorization for defraying until the legal settiement of the the conclusion ef his letter. +The prfoelye ig, that | buget takes place the itures necessary for the con the emancipation ef an eneuwy’s slaves is not among | servation of existing ingtitutions and the development of the acts of legitimate war. As relates to the owners, | the wolfarcof the country. it fee's convinced that this it i @ destrustion of private property nowhere war- | Course will hereafter receive the sanction of the Chamber, Pg 2? That the doctrine ‘The English journals treat this action of the govern. D ‘That doctrine wag sanctioned by mont as averitable coup delat anda serious invasion of the kimperer of Russia, who decided the contest in favor | constitutional liberty. 7 down by Mr. lama. ,. - ost i] voald show yon five hundred titer Novibera wad The Bombay mail of September 12, with Caloutta des- who have admitted the same thing, that there is no power to September 11, had reached England. ‘The vews under the constitution, and no war er, aod that the lly been anticipated. act of Mr. Lincoln is in violation of the law’ of war, as ex- | - A later mail had reached Suca, from which piace the pornded by the etvilized world, | Marian Wea part ‘ofthe | following had been telegraphed:— ‘nited States; Delawere ia apart; Reatucky never Bomnay , Sc) y Sader the A public meeting has been held iu this roaldone tho Goveraor, said of the Lancasbire rd eeveded; Missouri i# part. All thoes States y : ief fund. £15,000 were subscribed on the spot. An ave staver, and Mr. Eincoln, in his proclamatien, pro- poses that if they will send members of Cong ti the National yamtare slavery shail remain nae drees of confid Mr. Laing had been adopted ata that he will not abolish it there, It is not, therefore, be. | PUblic meeting in Caloutta. Rai had fallen plentifully in cunse he is oppored to slavery that he would abolish it; | te Decan, and there was no foar of @ famine. Herat is Heist a punlshineut to, individuals, | Well 20 far ng re pent ee (oS cae ey gards that, there is another great principle recognized by Sterlings 28. Xd. Freights Sts. 6d. all courts of jrsticomthat whorever a country is taken poseession of by an enemy, the allegiance ‘oe the com- mon people of that country ip absolved for the time being wherever protection fs not extended. The United Stator has decided it in gix different cases. Castine was taken jn 1812 Wo had laws against the importation of foreign goods, and especially from Great Britain; but the citizens of that place, after it was taken, traded with this country, and introdaced a large amount of goods, aud at the elose of the war hey wore brought hofere the courts of the United States for violating the non-intorcourse laws. Tho ju unauimousl Carcorta, Sept. 25, 1962, Shirtings and mute twist tending upward. Exchange, 28. = 4gd. Freights higher, The English stock market was fe gt) ink Masi are aaa that as the goods were imported at the time” that the |} left off United States taws could not be enforced there, the | 937%, aud the place being in possession of the Britiah t | money, and the itish troops, alle; and — protection } recent gold were correlative torms, and that those indivi- | in wheat, dvals who had imported dur that » some riod were in ne manner liablo for a vi Bie | Stone Jaws of the States. Tho same thi LF pey here by statute 11, Henry VI. the long wars | the aod of the Roses they felt it necessary to embody what waa a | small. common law principle in @ statute which provides that | About £77,000 You may obey the rallng ‘monarchy whether he is the | Tho lord ri monarch or not, in 80 doit ‘ate not lia. | £185,000. tite for a violation of the laws of the realm at all. Yet the in oral securities federal attempt to confiscate the whole of the gent in Turkish porty, not slaves only ,but all tho private of | Poravian sortp remaina, pi neder whieh live reteving no protectin Ps ve pee rao} wi ve, no the’ United States. cont declare their slaves free, Such an act of is | notions not to be found on the record of any ‘hation or SNS Uae world. (Hear, hoar.) There ero anany other things, * nor 0834; conedie, ore y toe else sol } Consols a - Pc narer acs officia! hours at 9334 9 08%. Cale: LIVERPOOL CONTOR mans tr. ‘ ‘The market on Monday was prety iy, with gales of about 4,000 bales; but yesterday (Chucet ne was very flat and irregutar, tho bitsinces barely reachtas 1,000 bales, wore cases called. yd. & dud. per ib TRADE AT MANCIESTER. ‘The Bombay advices caused dizappointmont; never- theles, owing to the Citinishing production, the quota- tions for cloth arg supported. Yarn is rather lesaf bot in neither is there sufficient business doing to test prives fairly , ‘ - BREADSTUPPS MAMET. Messrs. Bishardson, Spence & Co., Wakellolt, Nach & Co., and Bighind, Athya & Co., repert:—Yiour dull and Ity 6d. lower, Small sales st 22. a 25s. per bbl Quotations are ia lower. 4205, 04. per PROVISION MARKET, Beot and pork continue dull aud neglected. Sacgn dult and a shade easier.” Lard dull. 'Taliow eee lit tle firmer at the clase. N. A., 468. a 475, Gd per owt. 7 PRODUCE MARKET, Ashas quiet; sales of pots at Ms. Sugar without im provement, Coffee dull, Rico quiet, but steady. Cod oit Bells at £45 10s. Rowin duli at 27a, 6d, Splits ot turpentine nominal nothing doing. . » LONDON: MARKETS, Lireatatutis dali and again lower, Fine foreign wheat about 18. por quarter cheaper, Sugars quiet and weakor. Coffee firm, Tes very quiet, Rice held firmly. ‘Tallow quiet at Leto, rates: ¥oCoat Ais, dupa 7s, Linseed if Ae BH. a de, Ga. Spirits tueperitin Scotch » Gale is, sl GUASGOW MARKETS ML and Gop roport:—Whoat e atrivais, and Gd. por Te low forsweet, Corn rather THR UATHSP MARKETS, Sav —Saies for the inst two d song dull and nominal Jat mnier com lower to sell porters toot 1,690 Hircadetufis quiet aud steady. Mrovision inactive. _ Lanbort, Gots 16, 18: sliares, 44a Consols, 9 iby discount. NEWS BY THE ARABIAe Tierwar, Nov. 1, 18 inship Arabia, from Liverpool on the 18th vis wit on the t9th isstan?, arrived hero dis fore rate privatesra wera y had already de- Te was said (hat Somines a reported that two ¢ inthe Mediterranean, abd streyed a dozen federal vea%: ‘ mated one of them. tory about he tw sors ia from the ws’ Spezzia corténn and very probably r version of the statement, already pub- the destruction of whaiers. apapers adv’ mo of them cont: ition of the Southert confederacy ro were further rumers of ohaoges et. It was reported that M. Fould aad Count do Persige noy had both tendered their rosignations. The changes in the Frouch Ministry are construed as unfavorable to the cauge of Iallan unity. Marsha! Caurobert is appoiuted conumandor of the mili, tary division of Lyoug,and the Duke of Mageata com- mander of Nancy, A large Garibaldi meeting had been heid in Londow Among the resolutions waa one protesting against the continued occupation of Romo by the French troops. ‘Thore are various rumors from Rome that Cardinal Antonelli and Monsieur Medoro bad tondered their resignation. Report said Prince La Tom de Auvecgne was to be the new Freuch Minister to Rome. The sicamship Scotia, trom Now Vorky arrived at Livorgool on the 17th instant. Commercial I Ligence. Cotton—Tue gules of the week were 15/00 , the market closing dull and nominal ata deciine of Lyd. 2d. under heavy arrivals from India, The silos on Fri- day were 1,000 bales, the market closing with a still de- ciining tendency, Breadstults dull and irregular, and tending downward. Provisions'rttll declining, Consols closed on Friday at 93"{ for money. ‘The Li pout (oottany market" was Ace Bat ie Liver cotton market was firmer on Satarday, though rates unchanged. Breadstuffs quiet and irroguiar, with a downwaed tendancy. Provisions flat. Consols closed on Saturday at 95%; a 954. poiva aidonce, gothing few on Ame- eto call for the ro- ney the French Obituary. . Major W. W. Rusgau, Paymaster of the Mariae corps: recently attached to General McClelian’s staff, was born im Baltimore, Md. In carly iife he was a clork in tne Navy Departmeat. When the Mexican war broke out be ex. changed his position for a second lieutenaney in the Ma- rine corps, and in the Independence he distinguished him- self highly. He entered the service on the 6th of April, 1848. and was made acaptain by brevet on the I of Decembor, 1847. His last service at sea ended ia J 1849. Major Russell was well known iu political and naval circles, and was universally ackaowledged to be 2 man of more than ordinary foresight and energy. Two of Lis bvothers ave now in the naval service—Jobn H, Russel!, commanding the gunboat Kennebeck, and Alexander A: Russell, Paymaster of the iron-clad New Ironsides. In a bow anr oe ‘ft of insanity Major Russell committed suicite, using both his sword and p.stol. Coroners’ Inquests. Farav Sranwing Arrray Bxtweex Povs.—Coromer mann concluded the inguest yesterday ia the case of Chas. Re oI kerton, at the coruer of Stantou ant Alien streets, um Tuesday night. Parxerton and a tad aamed George W. Masserve were fighting, it appears, aud deceased. inter- fored for the purpose of putting a stop to the disturbance, which irritated Pai kerton te such a degree that he drew a penknife from hfs pocket and stabbed Rossetet ta the side, ‘The assailant fled immediately after inticting the wound, aud has since wonaged to elude the poiioo, The evidence agaivet the accused was conclusive, and the jury found fo difficalty in bringing in A verdict aga Roaselet was about sixteon years of age, ¥ native of Switzerland, and resided at No, 168 Seventia sireet. Co. reper Naumann issued a warrant foe the appighension of Parkerton ; but up to luet evening the officers had not sue- ocoded in arresting him Dvati Prox AN Over Dose or Lavvaxew —Samnel B. Griffin, mate of the bark J. M. Thurston, of Rath, Me. , took two table spoonfuls of landenum en Monday morning for the purpose of procuring some sleep, whieh renfered his insensible and caused death yesterday. Deceased had been on a spree for three days previons to taking the poison, ond took tho taudanutn tn irnorance of its deadiy quality. Coronor Wildey held an inquest mpon the body. Bvasixe Fivip Casvarty.--Maria Amanda Reeves, a na_ tive of this State, aged twenty-two years, died at her late residence, No. 126 West Thirty-second atrect, yesterday, from the effects of bitms aecidentally fcovived by the explosion of a burning fluid lamp. eeeseadite sarees United States District te Before Hou, Judge Hall, DECISIONS SUSPENDED UNTIL CHE WAR 18 OVER. Oor, 31.—David Curria and Others ve. Tie Se! ooner Jo- siah Hathem, Her Tackle, de—Lemu | Rrodford ana Others v8. The Schooner Gallego, Her Tackt-, dc.—The deei- sion of tho Court in these cases is susporded nntil sock time ae the authority of the government of the Voited States is re cstabliched at Richmond, in the State of Virginia, or eonre cliaugs in tho relations of the parties , or some action of oar government shall render it proper for the Court to decide the cares upon the merits, or until the further order of (he Conrt. Arvivals ae Departures. Sry Smattanint Mediation dae. fee ata Wir ats fe Fiwanad T Sone Wat eS Ly T Parish, B s zien nee eg od eg at, tenon and two donahiors: Mine Btevons—Wm Conan, Mr Deba-