The New York Herald Newspaper, July 26, 1862, Page 2

2 IMPORTANT FROM EUROPE. The Etna Off Cape Race with Four Days Later News. OUR PARIS CORRESPONDENCE BY THE ASIA. The British Press on Gen. McClellan's Position, the Tariff, the Treasury Notes and Intervention. France Opposed to the War in Mexico. Trial of Fifty Conspirators Against Napoteon’s Life. Free Loveism, Fourrlerkm, Communism and Radicalism United in a New and Terrible lem in Franee. M. Vassel, the Leader, Ahead of Greelev in His Programme, Approaching Meeting of the Monarchs of France, Russia and Prussia, Kn &c., &c. ‘Te Liverpoot, New York and Philadelphia Steamship Gompany's stoamship Etna, which left Liverpool on Wednesday, 16th, and Queenstown Thursday, the 17th inst. , passed Cape Race at eight o'clock on Thursday even ing, en row'e to New York, She was intercepted by the news boat of the New York press, and the following despatch obta ned: The Etna has fifty-five cabin and two hundred and eighty steerage passengers, and a full cargo and the mails. ‘The fighting befire Richmond was cagerly canvassed, Some journals regard it as a great reverse for the North, and reproach the Ameerican government for treating it in any other light. Others contend that General McClel- lan has sustained no serious disaster; is indeed, practi @ally, nearer Richmond, and may congratulate himself on the greatest and most successful operation of the war. Hopes are freely expressed that more pacific councils will soon prevail at Washington. The London Jims is particularly bitter and sarcastic, and treats the matter as a decided rebel victory. It thinks that there are good evidences in the North that the beginning of the end is not far of. In ancther article it denounces the insolence of eral Butler io his intercourse with the foreign Consuls, and says that is not the way to conciliate neutrais and superiors, and he should consider whether he is not doing more barm than good to the federal cause. ‘The London Times ceprecates the new American tariff, and prediets that it will result in far greater injury to America herself than to auy ono else. ‘The London Morning Post says:—Affairs @>)roach the crisis which will necessitate some decided ev )rse on the Part of the federals. Neutrals cannot much longer re- main passive spectators, and the question is—Wheo shall the South be considered to have vindicated its right to recognition? It points to the past policy of England in recognizing successful opposition, and says if the North would take ths initiative and sail with the cur- rent which it can: ot st m, neutral States might be saved the disagreeable neccusity of discharging a most disa- greeable duty The London Daily News points out what would be the feelings of England if situated like the North, and argues that secession will be crushed out at al! hazards. The proceedings of Parliament havo been unimportant. Mr. Forster in tho House of Commons gave notice that ‘when Mr. Lindsey’s motion (pr the recognitionof the South comes up, he wilh an amendment pledging the House to sustain the ment in the policy of ‘non-intervention. There was increasing distress in the manufacturing districts of England, and had attracted the attention of Parliament. Tt was denied that the Prince of Wales will visit Russia. Lord Palmerston, a speech before the volunteers, spoke impressively and some say significantly of the dmportance of maintaining efficiency in movements. A despatch from Madrid of the 10th of July says:— According to the news received here from the city of Mexico, and published by the Madrid papers, a provi- sional government was established there on the 15th alt., composed of five lewling citizens, icy pi charged to a en the 10th of July, says:— a has found out, and cites, in snpport of his discovery, volume 2 of a work published in 1855 by M. Brasseur de Uourbourg, entitied “L’ Histoire des tions Ctvilisees du Mexique,”? that the Empress Eugenie is the true heiress of the throne of Mexico through ner ancestors, the Spanish Counts de Guzman, who were @esvondants of Montezuma. {t is unfortunate thut this Qew argument in support of the Mexican expedition should net have been brought forward before the Cun atitulionnel was instrocted to announce thas all thoughts @f & permanent occupation were abandoned. A letter from Frankfort of the 7th of July states that e@frightful storm of wind and rain burst over that eity ‘and peighborhood on the previous day, and in a quarter of an hour swept away all the butldings which bad been erected for the national rifle match. The damage is esti- mated at 50,000 florins. Tne banquetting room, in which ‘sbout 4,000 persons were assembled, was blowa down; and two persons were killed and ten wounded. ‘The Paris Patrie says the intervidw between the Em- Perorsef France and Russia and the King of Prussia takes place in September. Earl Cowley has (July 12) left the Freach capital for London. The Bourse closed heavy at 68f. 50e. ‘The Ital an Chamber of Ministers explained Garibaldi's course at Palermo. It regretted his attack on France, and said his journey was without sanction. ‘The Prossian Ministry had introduced a Dill providing credits for the increased navy. ‘The Second Chamber of Holland is (July 11) continuing the debate on the bill for abolishing slavery in the Fast Indies, Article 3, fixing the surveillance of the State at ten years, was adopted by 42 to 16. Article 4, declaring that the Stete should direct and encourage the immigra- ‘thom of free laborers, was passed with amendments on the details. The debate on article 5, concerning indem™ ities to slaveholders, is not yet terminated Several Sisters of Charity have lately passed through Lyons on their way to Marseilles, where they are to em- Dark for Mexico to attend on the hospital of the Freach army. ‘The steainer Edinburg leaves Liverpool on the 17th for New York, to accommodate shipping merchants in an- ticipation of the new tariff. ‘Tho steamships Jura and China, both from New York, arrived out on the 13th inst., and their news was re Coived with @ great deal of interest. Our Paris Correspondence. Panis, July 11, 1862. Mapoleon’s Plan of “Regeneration” for Mexico—iie Wil Not Trent Twares—The People to Vote a Govern- ment—Tritl of Secret Society Men—A Grand, Terrible end Now “Io—Ahead of Greeley—The Imperiat Tour—A New Hotel, de. ‘The Patric, of all the Paris jonrnals, atill clings to the “regeneration” scheme in Mexico. In its issue of y forday it says:—"Several foreizn journals have givon seme inexact details on the state of the Mexican ques. tin. We think we can guarantee the following informa tin: —France will not admit any negotiation with * si- det Juarez, because on all oecasions t i bas broly his most formal engagements. Whes French arm) shali bo master of the city = Mexico the oxen nation will be consulted and its wishes scrupdously respected. France, not willing to Bave my iMusory conventions, will not leave Mexico ‘until thi treaty of peace—putting an end to the bostili- tios—shili have been fully executed.” Even this, however, virtually acknowledges an aban. donment ¢ all the former monarchical schemes, and the ‘rosult willpfobably simply be what I predicted several ‘Months agowihat after the French army gets possession bof the city of Mexico, and the French elniins forced, the unwine and expensive war will be ‘The trial of the fifty-four members of the socrat revo Wubionary sosiay bas been one of the prominent topics of the week. The leader of the concern is a young man p med Vassel, whose head has evidently beew siixbtiy ‘orazed by reading tho philosophy of Fourrior, Cabet and other socialistic saints, He was formerly # sub- Meutenant in the Ninth Hassars. In 1852 he was trans- ported, and returned to France in 1560, under the general amnesty. In 186] he cathered up the remnants of the Societe Blanqui, and addressing bimself to a numn- ber of discontented men, and particularly to those who bad been in exile with him, he formed his grand scheme for upsetting the governmeut, and founding upon ite ruis a grand democratic aud socialistic republic. Among the plans of the society was evidently the assassination of the Empervr, and at one of the meetings which used to be heid in cafes and low cabarets the question was discussed whetber a demonstration should be made at tho representation of the ‘Voloutaires a® 1814” at the Porte St. Martin, Vassel, to cover his de- signs, professed to be recruiting for Garibaldi, and went to Inaly in 1860, and wrote from there that be was in communication with Mazzini and Garibaldi, end that ho could procure there ten thousand muskets. All this while the argus-eyed mouchayds—the detective police of Paris— were following up Vassel and his associates, kuew the times and places of meeting, aud the topics of discussion fn them, and finally, when the authorities had obtained possession of copies of all the Important documents, aud & sufficient amount of evideuce against the parties, they were arrested. ‘Vassel’s manifesto, which was the creed of the asso- ciation, and which was read in court, at his request, is a curious document, and one which would giadden the hearts of the philosophers of the Tribune, as @ sign of “progress.” It is headed, “What we will not have, and what we will have,” and goes on to say that there will be neither empire nor Emperor. No dis- tinction of classes into rich and poor, mor into masters and servants—the great human family not to be divided—no standing army, nor corrupt judges. Parlia- mentarism is to be done away with—the present regime to be abolished, and replaced by a democratic and social republic, with organization of labor and pensions for the old apd infirm. All taxes, direct and indirect, to be abe!- jshed, as well as the whole public debt. There is tobe 4 dictatorship, with the people always armed—liberty of ‘he press, right of meeting, of coalitionand association, and universal suffrage, wih no other condition than be ing of age; equality between men und women; tribunals to be under judyes of integ ity, who shall act gratuitous. ly. Al undertakings now organized’ by companics to belong to. tho St I] machinery and imple ments of lebor. to be the prose ty of the State, amd the y eud to be uniform thro gh- out the whole count Yho State is t» supply working AgsUCiAtions gril t ituals who preier iwously the raw material and tools they may re The State to e 026 industrial and agricultural bazaars for the sale of a us. ‘Ihe pi labor in manufactories to be not less than one frauc an hour All public offices to be filed by competition and elce tion, Rents throughout France are to be gratis for those now estimated at 400f; those irom 400 vo 1,800 are to be reduced oue-half, and these from 1,800 to 2,400, one fourth; all dwellings prerounced uuwholesome by a committee of public beulth to be destroyed: ali pledges in the Mount d: fice to be restored to their owners; a.) eS Gnd mugenms ty be constantly kept open to the ce to belovg to the State; right to those who procure fe pproprictor, is Lo take on!y one-tenth; ali children belong to the general society, but till the ago of five years they are to be tuken care of by their mothers: as tat age they are to be examined by a jury aud piaced in lyceunss and colleges, according to tueir capacity; the mutber of @ child, trom its birth to three years of age, is to reesive tive (rancs a day, and from three to five years three francsa day. There is to be no state religion, ali creeds being equal beiore the The 1 of death and preventive imprison- to be “i, and ail persons now in coulineme: eset at liberty. Phys.cians aud apothecaries to bi considgred as public servauis,and their services to be it Such is Vassel’s programme for the regeneration of so- ciety; @ programme which tt scarcely seems possible could) have originated anywhere except in a lupatic asylum or the office of the New York Lrtoune, much less that fifty-three men could have bven found suiticiently taken with it to risk their nevks for its defence. Vassel denies that his programme was anything more than an abstraction, and says that sts were for the Gariba.di subscription, and the others refuse to give any information, and say that they were not members of iny secre: society. Tue trial will probably last a week louger, ad Jules Favre and oth distinguished democ:atie advocates have been employed fend the pris. ners. The Emperor aud Empress have completed their short journey through Auvergne, where they huve been most ‘euthusiastica.ly received,wnd where addiesses and re sponses have been made, and where the Emperor smiled grimly and the Empress graciously, and whore both wou the hearts of the simple Auverguats, who are the water carriers and charbonmersot Paris. Indeed (be Emperur was so delighted with bis reception that upon reaching the chAteau of bis hali brother, the Count de Morny, who has 4 country seat in the department of Fay de Dume, he conferred upon him a ducal titie. The Empress, who was unwell during the eniire trip, has returned to St. Cloud, where she will now remain unt the Priuccas Clotilde bas given birth w her expected heir. This occurreuce is considered s0 liable to take placo sow at any moment that her husband, the Prince Napoleon, as left Loudon and arrived here night , before last—M. ‘Thouvenel having gone over to assume his plave at the head of the Freuch Commission, and to distribute the prizes. The Emperor has goue to Vichy, and will pot return to Paris till afer the 16th of August, which he will spend among his soldiers vt the camp of Chalons. The new Hotel de la Paix was opeued ye-terday for inspection to visitors with tickets, and next week wii! be visible to the public generally. The decorations are Magnificent, and ull the arraugements elegant. Un the ‘16th of Jaly it is to be opened for guests, aud already a large number of rooms bave been engaged—many of the old habitues Of the Hotel du Louvre having made their Prepacations to take up their abode at the new hotel. THE AMERICAN QUESTION The English Aristocrats on Intervention. In the House of Commons, on the 11th of July, Lord V. Tempest gave notice, in consequence of observing that the announced motion of the honorable member for ‘Sunderiand relative w America bad disappeared irom the business paper, that he would, on uext Friday, move a resolution to effect that it was the duty of the gov- ernment, either by themselves or in cvmbination with other European Powers, to eudeavor, through the meuns of med.ation or otherwise, to bring Wo # termination the existing coutest in America, T Naval Seizures off the Baham: On the sam hi the Under Se- cretary of Stote for the yaw8 whether any despatcues bad been received from the Governor of the Bahamas re lating to the capture, by United States cruisers, of vessels sailing under the British flag; and, if 80, whether he had any objection Lo produce (bem ,aud whether auy cumpiainis bad been mae by the Goveruor of the Bahamas of the block:de by United States cruisers of the port of Nassau. He wished aiso to ask, 10 case such despatches had been received, whether they hid been submitted to the iaw officers of the Crown, and whether the law officers hud pronounced any opinivu en the sutject. ~ Mr. Frrza: nap said perhaps his honorable friend would be kind enovgh to state whether any imfurmation had been comm ated to bis depe:tment, either by the ad miralty or the Governor of the Balam. 8, with re pect to the capture of the Bermuda, and particularly wheter it was eaptured within British waters. Mr C, Fovrrmsoce replied that letters on the subject had been received from the Governor of the Bahamas, but the governisent could not produce them at the present moment, as the correspondence, which would be reierred ty the law officers of the Crown, was still goiog un. ‘The case of the Bermuda was one of tue cases aliuded to, but there was nothing that could be ca.led @ bivckade at Nas- sau, The Governor of the Bahamas only reported that Amorican cruisers had in some jastances stopped aud searched British vessels which they suspected of the intention of runming the blockade at the Southern Ameri- eau porws. The Slave Trade Legtsiation. In the House of Lords, on the Lith of July, Lord Brougham, with a view of cor ecting an erromeous im- pression which prevailed in the miads 0: several ‘m the Nortbern States of America, observed that the bil brought in by him to make the slave trade piracy was passed into law in the year i811, and, ther preceded by many years the act passed by the Amer Legisia- ture. latter was passed in 1820, and the act passed by the British Parliament in 1824, and which some per- sons supposed to be the first step taken by us in the mat- ter, was not our original Siave Trade act. ‘The Military and Militia in Canada, In the House of Commons, an the same might, Mr. Ad- Gerley asked whether information had been received of aby measures having been introduced by the new Cana- dian Ministry for the embodiment of a militia or volun- teor force; and, if 80, what was the nature of such mea- sures; if not, whether he intended the 12.000 British troops now iv Cauada to remain dui the wmter wholly unaided by the Canadians themselves. Mr. ©. Forrsscce said tbo new ministry had passed an act amending the Militia law. It wae lems exten- sive than *he act introduced by the late ministry, but it increased the powors of the Gevernor General in calling ont the mililix in cases of danger, and raised tue active foree to 10,008 men. Lord Pa'oewstos sald there could be mo intention om the par! of ‘we government to withdraw the trooys now sta'ioner in Canada. They could not entertain (he slightest doubt hak in case YF danger it would net ve a matter of 10,000 militia that huada would provide, bul as many men would be ready lo take up arms as the circumstances of the moment might require. (Hear, hear.) MeClel! ‘a Move- General Opinion ments. From the London Times, July 12 i By this time the battle before Richmond bas been as folly discussed as the meagreness of the news received by telegraph willa low, The impression which this great mivitary event sas made on English socie y is not to be mietaken, If ‘here wero before any whe thought that the resiatance with was likely to be overcome by the exploits © ‘neral Me lelao's army before Rich. mond they ar now w cctved. Jt cannot be doubted that a battle of he highest tr fought, end that the fevers » eo thoowo beck @ com siderable = dat nee ve mies indeed—irom it former position, The rituation of # general whose right bas DOW Giutund UX ak Ghar @vins, NEW YORK HERALD, SATURDAY, JULY 26, 1862. pletely that be has been ob’ to crew it rend w the ear of bis loft, who has aban «ned the valual le postti ns om the left back of the bicka- hominy, aod under the hot pursuit ef the exem has not only depets and bespitals, but to a creat bis Cunmunicalioas wilh the sea, and couse with the North, canuot but be most preca ious. ‘The hurried sonie ces which anDouL.ce Lhia great reverse © the Northers arms do not allow us to ground any larze epesulations on ihe ‘acts they tell; but this, at they tud.cave—that thefConfedvratas have beeu able t» bring orce tuto Virginia that notonly have the minor l-vies of the North been worsted, bul the Army of tho Potomac, commanded by the most distinguished offic r in the federal service, and supplied in aband nce with ail the materiais of war, bas been deivated ta a four days’ engagement. . * . . . * The moral to be deduced from these even's is clear. ‘There is probably, at the present moment, ia Eur po Lot & single ciety Where the def nuers J thishat f land atro tous war could make thems ies h The jn partial opinion of every civilized nation 18 | eing more ant wore Btrovgly expressed agii..st the enterprise in which the federals are embarked. The orators of the N thera Staies may iuveigh as much as they please agains: the interferevce of rugland, and the mob may sho t scorn @ tpglish advice aud defiince of English a ms; but English opinion is, a cer all, (he opinion of (ke wo id, und wem yhope tual, in spite of affected intignation ant highflown eloqueucs, the good sense which has uniformly marked cur counsels in this affair may at lencth pr il. We must repeat and rep.at again vur earnest reco nmon- dajion to thé fe lerals to put an end tw thig horrib.e war, What have they giined by it? Whatcan they eve gain by it? Do they think that these men of their own race, whose exploits they are daily witnessing, cin ever be so subjugated as to submit to the yoke which a Hunter aud a Butler are preparing for then? Can they, in fact, wi-h for such @ consummation? Do ib-y not feel the common pride of humauity in the explo:is of a gallant people, who are defending their homes by a dis- Pay of the most transcendent valor and devotin? There would be no disgrace im deststing from consequently, wicked attempt to conquer South. Every one knows tbat the Northern man is is ood as the Southern, and that if any section of the late Snion were invaded by the rest it would assurediy give the same proofs of unflinching resolution. The whule difference between the two belligerents is that the South is thoroughly in earnest and tights as for life aud death. ‘This makes up for wavt of food, of arms, of medicines, of alt that makes war easy. As long as this regolutivn lasts, and several millions 01 people are in arms to resist sub Jugation, so long must the ef rts of the North mest wiih whe failure which bas thus far attended the Virginian cumpaiga of 1862 {rom “the London Post (government organ), July 11.) Tho “Young Napileou’”? 0: the New World, if ever he had any laureis to lose, has lost them now. The muil Which has just arrived from America, conveys tbe most important intelligence which has reached us commencement of the preseut campaign, As tory has been gained by the Confederate arms—nay more, one which may prove decisive in b inging to a close tis dise astrous war. When the tthe passed Cape Race, the two great urmies encamped in the vicinity of Richinoud were represented as being still engaged iu conflict. The battle hau then raged for two days, and the right wing of the federal army bad been driven completely round to the rear of the ieit, All that portion of the federal forces which was stitioned to the north of the Chickabommy hss been compelled to cross it, and the great NortLeru army may now bo regarded as’ beought to bay in that Wiaiigular space which ides above the confluence of the James and Chickahominy rivers. © . * We are vot astonished at bearing that the “telegraphic communication’? between the great Nortuern army and the seat of government bas been interrupted. ‘The sole rouie to the fede:al forces now lies by Hampton Roads and the James river. There -ts no mincing the matter. Meviedan's iorces are now blocked up in a coruer, threat. cned on two sides by a numerous army, flushed with vic~ tory, and with a wide aud ‘eep flowing river in their rear, across which. in case of another reverse, it would be im. possivle for them to retreat. The contederates appeared, when the mail Jett, determined to push tw the utmost the advantages already gamed, aad it really seeins by no means improb-ble that the next mail niay inform us that the federal army, immense though it is, has been compelled to lay down its arms. Rein drcements, except by transports up the James river, cannot now be supplied. MclDwell’s uray, which we rightly conjectured uever ¢ aiesced with th of leilan, still g.ards the road to Washington. With it will bé united the divisions hitherto commanded by Geverals Fremont and Banks, the conjoined forces being entrusted to the It ia stated that he will ‘operate If he does so it cannot be in conjunction with McCicilan, for the inter- vening ground is occupied with the Coufederate forces. Nor can the latter geueral bope for much assistance from Burnside, whuse aivavee from Nortolk to the south of Richmoud was daily expected. Buruside’s force is not considerable; and, separated as it will be from the James river, it wid exposed to much danger. Practically, the Richmond may be sail to have ve my isi self now in the greatest his present position, but it that he will be able to regain the ground he has abandoned. Should Geveral Pope's army prove sufficiently numerous, it might, by attacking the left wing of the Confederate army on the flank, compel it once more to retire towards Kichmond, and thus re estub- lish communications with McClellau’s army. It is use- Jess, however, to speculate in @ crisis like the present on the future movements of generals who have never evinced apy extraordinary prom; je. A battle has been fought which endang-rs th: safe'y of one of the greatest armies that have ever been broi into th: firld. That it has beeu bloody there can be no doubt ; indeed the unusual silence of the telegrams in respect to the number sisin is in itself appalling. gon the London Herald by organ), July 11.) ‘e await with anxiety the judgment the Ministry: and Parliament will form in reference to this sudden ro in American affairs. Atter sixteen months of warfare Washington is = more exposed to attack from a Southern army that of McCielan by be Richmond to the assuults of the federals. After sixteen months all that the great Army ot the Potomae can boast of ts twe tremendvus fallures , and McClellan shares the fate of Scott and McDewell. But the North wiil fed another here. Unscrupulous politicians and reckless mobs will still shout ‘on te Richmond ;’’ and so, we suppose, the blood: The New Tariff of the United States. 178 EFFECTS ON BRITISH EXPORTS AND AGRIOSL- TURE. From the London Times, July 11. ‘The popular orgaus of opinion in the Necthore Mtetes of America are io ecatacies at the mischievous character of the‘trevised tariff.” To compensate incon. venience to themselves they are able to find a bar br gga omarion med in ae ae that it is still more injurious, as ype, to land and afl Europe. The fest that they will heneeturth have least half as much again for every- th: nd that, consequently, they will often altogether, aMicts them but little, ise on this side is starving for want of em- ‘he hard neccasity of findiug ready money pay soldiers and contractors compels them to tax erything that can be taxed, and as their means are only limited, to buy everything in less quantity and worse quality than heretofore; but, “ Thank God, the European producer is damaged as much as our- selves.” So, when the American wears his body linen to rags, and can ro longer walk down Broadway in the splendor of glossy ‘‘pants;” when be finds himself poi- soned by his French wine at what was once a wholesome prico; when his razor scrapes without cutting aad bis tools break in bis hands; when the locomotive runs of a bad rail; when the boiler bursts its sheeting, as bad as it is dear, and scaids score or two good cittzeus; when the bolts and o:her iron work of @ large trellis bridge give way and send @ tratnfall mto the Delow; whon the sick man finds his drugs worthless, # not absolutely - ous; when the scissors refuse to cut and the thimble to save the finger end; when the thrifty housekeeper de- the y breakages she Cannvt afford to replace; ‘when the ‘‘heip’’ cannot renew her Sunday's best and her mistress must walk abroad in last year’s tinery; when the préater must work with bad metal and bad ink—the suf. ferer is always to choer himself with the plovsant thought that what he cannot have nobody else is making, and that, if be has not the thing, somebogy else has not the bread. That is the new Ai It is much ay by his own care- lessuess thanked heaveu that bis neighbors had been half drowned by the engines as well as scorched by the flames. ‘Yhis is @ vetn of sentiment which has ceased on this side the Atiautic. We no more thik ot de. iioerately wishing other nations to be balf starved and brutalized by want than we should think of scalping, flaying alive, poisoning is, OF other am. tique barbarities. While soldiers eneounter soldiers in the stern appeal to arms, we only commiserate with a deep and universal sympathy the innumera- bie guiltiess § safferors—the widows and orphuns, the destitute and forsakem; and, besides them, the many who are ruined by straitened trade, by heavy taxes, and by the diversion of tudustry and capital into unre. productive channois. Supposing, as is too likely, that the ‘revised tariff’ tenon Sou Daagcd the importation of American corn and flour ialo this counry. it will be no pleasure, even to the Lancashire parents who see their children pine, to know that the farmers in Michigan and Lilinois are burning the crops which it will not pay to send to market, and have no money for proper clothing, gvod implements, or the most ordiuary comforts of life. Uf what possible advantage can it be to us in this isiand that somebody, whem we never bexrd of, is in rags in the middle of North America, that his family is shirtiess and stockingleas, and that he is himself fretting his ver; soul out in vain attempts to patch up bis wretched ag cultural implements and machioery. . * . ‘There is something ridiculous, even to ghastliness, in the spectacle of the Americans dancing in the ‘eters they have imposed on their own trade, parading their own sores and mutflations, and praying to all their gods that the rest of the world may be in worse case than they aro themselves. They are now offering Dewm because they hope they have shut out baif the world, insulued them elves fiom Europe, brought famine to several millions of British, Prench and German firerides, and mad- the At- lantic ten times as wide to all practical purposes. We over the absurdity that they still hope to send us their “breadstuffs,”’ which we cannot do without, even while they expect to receive nothing in return. Of course, wo cannot buy their bread without money, and caunut get money without earning it By some trade or mamutacture. So the American ideal of Buripe as a vast poorheuse, io which the jomates shali bave their ‘dally loaves without doing a stroke of work, is not likely to be realized, unless, indeved, the Americans, in pure malice and wickedness, should send us twenty er thirty m Hons quarters of corn every year, and refuse to take a dollar for them, No doubt this would answer the de sired purpose of degrading us into pauyers, but the Americans are not in @ condition to try so grand an ex- periment in the scieuce Of political and s-cial economy. Indeed, tho people whe talk of sending us corn and takiug nothing in return are not the persous most o ncerved in the project—tne corn-growers themselves. The «re tariff” strives tts firm and hardest blow at the South rv Wedern Sates, ~ it wile the American agricuiturists the vast futerior that they shail honce- forth buy and Fell prices dictated by we manufacturers of New York and the Atiuitic States Jt wells them that they «hall sell thir LOR, Ruger aud all elt produve wh the yw ork brivey, Qua ay ow York prices. als», for every artice they wear om $ oir bed es or nh thet house, their (sine, their workshops, or on tneir ranwiys. It Pivets ® oullar on every Ame icon neck, with New York’? thereon in- Beribed, and a chain on every American hand and foot to fret Ube skiu til it each the bone. We grieve for then a3 weil as fr ourselves, for we see that m ch of this is toovitable, «mt that war can only be psid ‘or by taxauion, Pu we beg w assure our American contemporaries that, a they exuit tn thy communication of (heir own mise Wall Europe, we see in their ecstactes o: ly the aber- ations of a mind and nature so throu, bly perverted that it can exc.aii, “Evil, be thou my good.” The New Issue of American Treasury Notes. Gre the London Post (yuve:nment organ) July 12.) flat we are still leit dn unce tainty respecting the fate of Mo''lel.an’s great federal w my, i may Mot prove teresting t@ inquire into the condilion of federal 8. ‘Te dist symptoms hive bag m to show them selves im America of @ disbeivl in tho new system of Greating weath. The pro osed issve of am acditional $80,.00,000 ‘Treasury demand notes his met with @ tc nH Us oppes tion, The money market bea s strong testim ny to thy general upeasinvas, Large shipmentsof Specie are alnicst daily Lfans.uitied to Buse po, aud gold three weeks riseu (rom 5 Ww 94g or 10 per cent Until now the government have never lound it measures. The public were but jeans was devised oF mucting wiiture ef upwarus of £20 400 400 anuually, n timated revenue of £30.000,0 0, and without th owing aby addTifotar pyrdeng ape eagin, Whi.st the nations of the Old World ate cUb8ut erase to labor or to borrow iu orier to fill their excheq ers, the Now World achieved the same end by the ha py expedient of & priuting press. When the government f Washington, some morhts since, estab ished an inc nvertibie curren ¢y, the Amorican vation was in ecstacies, aud woue out tim-rous, old fashioued peopie on this side of the Atlan tic ventured to cast @ doubt uper value 0: the new currevey. Paper money became more plentiful than ever in the pockets of American citizes ; aud notwith- standing a War uncxampled in its wastefal expenditure was to all appearances exhausiing the resources of their country, they we-e delightod at fluding themselves richer than belore, Money, that is to say paper money, being plentiful, shares of eve y description .ose in the market. North American secuvities never stood so high as during the past six months. Gold, it is true, like everything else, rose to a yremium ; but the rise was comparatively tiling. With paper money in abunciance. trassierable with the sume facility as §, @cie, none yuve & thought to @ cumbrous and ibconvenient medi m ot circuusion In this way aione can the consition of the share market ai New York and the satistuction of the pele be at all explained. * 8 4 * Hence the alarm with which the pubiic rocelyed the intimation that the government were Ou the poiutof is sug a a-ditional cuirty millions worth of Treasury notes. This alarm it bas been thouyht expedient ty uilay, and the goverument have condescended ty make explue nations. {t is quite a mistake for the peuple Lo suppose that the $150,000 000 already issued wre actually iu cir- culation, No such thing. ‘There ure, in truth, dissemi nated througu the states only $117,000 0v0. still remaizis in the ‘Ireasury to the credit of the disburs- ing ollicers, Bit aguiu—ol the $117,000,000 appareutiy incirculation, there ure some seven millions of demand notes, Which, being as good as cush, the goverment covel'de have been withdrawn irom circulation, and are bearded up in like manner as the specie. The imillious thus boarded, and tuose still lying im the ‘Yreasury, may consequently, it is urged, be replaced by an equivalent number of millions about ty be issued with- out any prejudice w the public. Besides some forty mil. jios Oo} Lhe new issue would not lave the ireasury, bub be retained io meet “possible demands.’” In (his manver the goverament svek to show that betwen vinety und one hundred millions of the new issue are practically cyunterb lunced, and that the pa.er curreucy will ouly be increased to ‘the exteut of betwen fi ty aud sixty mil- lions. I. ts posttively astounding how sich a train of reson- ing can be @ anced with even the faintest nopes of deceiv- ing. When ne first issue of Preasury notes was taade, its high aiucunt was excused on the ground that a large por- tion Would uever leave the Treasury. But vow it is grave- ly urged tuat because, in (ruth, up to the present ouly about ove hundret md twenty mi.liuns of notes found their Way invo circuiation, the public have vo reason to com plain if, before the residue is exhausted, Ove times that amount should be struck off and paid away to meet tae aver iuereasing ueco-sities of the State. Practicai men wiil Dy lined to view this transaction in @ different light. ‘They willinquire first what hi been the elect prodicedou the specie circulation of the Uuiied Staves by the actual issue of at least one bundrod and ten mil- jioms of inconvertible notes. They wili thén baye but little difficulty 1m caiculating the consequences of issuing vane hundred and ten millions more, American citizens seem to have been engaged in working out (his problem for themselves. It remains to be seen whether the do- ductions they have drawn will be outweighed by the sophising of the government. Lord iereeseaeneny on = Reimuons with mer In the House of Commons on the 11th of July the For- tifications bill was again debated. Lord PaLmrrsto, at the conclusion of his speech, sai :—! stated thay, im my oy inion, it was nonsense to say that there was no liketi hood of an invasion from a great foreigi Power because we had established the principles of free trade and had a commercial treaty with them. On a former occasion I citei the example of the United states of America. I said there were no two countries which had such inti mate commercial relations as Great Britain United States—no countrics between which the comm ® i:t-rest were srongcr, or .bew.en whoe there appeared :o be a stron; y; Dut in spite of all that, wheo popular passion was vxcited on some ques- tivm that appeared to disirb the hono: of the two coun- tries we saw the two count ies on the very verge of a rup- ture. (Hear, hear.) Therefore | suid, aud I say again, it is nonsonse to tell us, as the permanent foun ‘a'ion of our policy, that we have a commercial treaty with any coun- try and that we have established the principles of free trade. When we are talking of mili:ary and naval defence ys must rely on those means which science gives you for defence. That is quite s different thing from the o.dinary transactions of with regard to treaties of commerce and the principles of {vee trade, which these works of aef-nce do not overbear. (Hear, hear.) George Peabody an English Orator and Freewan. [From the London Times, July 11.) Yesterday afternoon, at a Court of Common Council, specially convened for the purpose at Guildhall, and at which the Lord Mayor presided, the honorary freedom of the corporation of the city of London, in a gold box of the value of one bundred guineas, 1a conformity with an unanimous resolution passed on the 22d of May, was pre- sented to Mr. George Peabody, ‘in grateful’ recogai- tion”—adopting the language of the resolution—‘of the princely muviticence displayed by him in devoting the wom of £150,000 towards the reliei of the needy and de- serving poor of this metropolis, and of the Christian liber.l- ity of sentiment which dictated that the fund thus cre- ated should be administered irrespective of the distinc- tions oi nationality, purty, er relicious belief.” The ceremony took place at three o’ciovk ia the Council Chamber, which was especially prepared for the occasion, in the presence of bis Exceileucy Mr. Adams, the Ameri- ean Ambass.dor, the Lady Mayoress, Lord Staaley, Sir J. E. Tennant, the members of the Court of Aldermen, the Sheriffs of London and Middlesex, all the principal officers of the Corporation, and a great uumber of ladies. The Aldermen and Sheriiis wore tueir scariet rebes, and the members of the Common Council their vivlet gowus. Agreat number of people, unabie to obtain admission, lined the approaches to Guildhall to witness the civic procession, and to catch a giimpse of tbe man whose ex travrdinary muuificence has been a theme of conversation for mouths past. The Lord Mayor haviug taken the chair, Mr. Peabody was introduced to the meeting by Mr.Charles Reed and Alderman Phillips, the mover and secunder ot the resolution conterring the honorary freedom. As be modestly mace his way through the crowd to the seat assigued him on the le t of the Chie! Magistrate, the hoao- rabie gentieman was received with every mark ef respect by the whole arsemblv. ‘Mr. Soorr, the Chamberlain of the city, before handing the box to Mr. Peabody, add. essed him in a spevch juding thus:—You seiected also for the announce ment of your unprecedented liberality a period in which untoward apd exceptivnable ci. cumstances had disturbed for @ time the harmonivus political relations of Great Britain and the United States, as if to comeince us thal your benevoience roe: superior te the claims and predil ¢ oat national.ty, and could sear above the disturbing and irritating ivfluences which bad been unhappily evoked. (Cheers.) Alth ugh an American by birth aud in heart, you have ever maniiested kindly {eclings to- wards Great Britain. (Hear, hear.) Oo ® memurablo occasion you publicly vindi: ated the mor and resp c! due to owr Leloved sovercagn—(cheers)—and you also fitted out, at your own cost, an expedition in search of Frank.in, the iilustrious and lamented sritish navigator. (ienewed cheers.) You Rave now a; affurded an fliusteation that it is the predominant desire of your heart that the people of this couutry and twose of your own—breth- ren as they are in lineage, language and |i erature, with a common of igin, fe th, and historica; traditions—-should ive as brethren in the cultivation of sentime:ts of mutual esteem. (Cheers.) This huuvrable coryoration has «ver , taken a deop interest in all that concerns the promotiea of civil and religious liberty, baviug waged unceasin war with that intolerance which in times past exclu deserving citizens from municipal office on acceunt of re ligious professivn, and subj-cted Cbristiang and Jews ike to pains and penalties, such as drove your own an, costors from our shores tu seek,freedom o fworship the Atlantic. (Hear, hear.) should not, then, faith fully retiect the sentimeuts of those ee I speak this occasion if I failed to proclaim/as the brightest feature % your munilicent beneiaction that it enjoins a rigid exclusion of every influence calculated to im- part to it ® character eactarian as regards reli gion, or exclusive in relation to party politics; (Cheers.) And how, sir, permit me to offer you the right hand of fellowship a8 the first American to whom ‘he compitment of honorary citizenship has been accorded by this city— (ch ors)—und 40 request your acow , in the name of ‘his houordele court, of this humbie souvenir of their esteem. In returning to pans the remainder of your days in the land of your birth, may you be the harbiuger of returning peace to your distracted country—peace based upon the enduring founda ion of libriy and equal hts to all. (Revewed cheers.) May the ovening hours our useful life be spent in the enjoyment of health and tranquility, your bap)iness augmented by the oon- sciousness that, although far removed (rum us in persan, your munificent gift is daily diffusing much good in this our city—"The poor your clients, and Heaven's smile your ee.” (Cheers. ) ‘The gold box, encivsing the formal document relating to the freedom, i# handsomely chased, and, in pursuance erms Of the resolution, ia of the value of one bun. ineas, Mr. PeanopY was greeted with cheers. He said—his voice at times faltering with —My Lord Mayor and gentiensen of the corpor accept at the hands sibility, the very of the Chamberlain, with deep ee Mg bestowed upon me this day by the city of But Lam conscious (nat ldo not a tgetber de. sorve the geaerous praise you have which has been the orousinn of this fot uominef ul he (@ Uthat my abil efert to do good I am not @ pioneer, but a follower ef many public beneiactors whose wunittcent charities have ilustrated your aistory. I the ra Rive always held the opinion that among those who had any part of Europe, who desire to avoid & special: pam to participate in whatever forvune I ve can have ther passports duly vised intz':t enioy were the communitics ip wh eh 1 acg T ed ‘they pur se visiting. by applica the mrans of being useful to my feiow men—(cheers)— wise, 10 W. J. Adams, Bra suaw's 4 May~’, 1 cunnot deny that the fulfil ment of my Pe.Oiion as an American resident in Lon oa is peod- sarily grateful to me. I remember with grotitude ud satisfaction the kindly relation whib bw fer such @ length of time subsisted between my na- tve country and this ancient ciy. From the birth of the nation to the present time America bh 8 Seidom failed to find in th reli- gs liberty a willing response to her own emoti of frate mi y and goo! will—(cheers)—and it is likewise to me a circumstance of unexpecied hap»insss if my gift, by reason of the particular timeat whi bh it was made. t nied inamy degree to softem the asperities of terliig woeeh had vhappily arisen between the two great na tions of the Augio-Saxon fum ly. (Cheers.) If ithad re- min .ed the people of both couviries of their eommon ori gia aud natural Sympathy— (he ", hear)—1 am fortunate indeed, and more than ropaid. I'am cratiied, my Lord Mayor, to learn that in banishng dstinctons of party or creel from the applicati oof this gift for the beuelit of those who are fess favored than mysel’, I nave met with the approval of your distingiished body, Soh distinctions fade awoy in the of the ¢Otmmon claim of human it would be unnatural, indeed, were I to exc.ule from my rogard on such narrow grounds any portion of those with whoin my early disadvantages o ight to place me in perpetual relations of sympathy aad good will. (Cheers. ) ‘fud | shouid indeed be ungrate’ul if in carrying oui m: mental Guide Ofllce, 59 Fleet street, Sherished d.sign I should (eroe. the grest city sieel Reg imei pte gery ype had experienced 89 mich kindness and pas e1 eo many 4 Stauonery, Travelling ant pane happy cee aad prosperiy. (Ciers.) But, my | Contsenigt BS hag ot ¥e ‘be. By Eng! A ‘oreign re paren hageeyr Pignced couriers tm v@ bad ow Aol W. J: ADAMS, 6) Flact strest, Landon, Engh MPO AMERICAN PLEASURE TRAVELLERS. —AMEBE+ cau money taken al ths Rossin Hose, Toronto, Qagada Tae largest aud vest hotel ihery, PERSONAL. Aes. NOTT.—ANSWERS TO HIS MATRIMO- ‘iialcard haveall been replied to, A modest working gith, ‘Answer and addrese for twe weeks, Alexanier Nott, Dox 6S Hroadway Pos oilloe, N—IT 18 A LONG MONTH SINCE LAST SEP. Write to 16 Fourta street aud the litte waite a it, . KL YARRIE.—THE PRINCE HAS COME 10 TOWN WITH COAT aE age, seud your address to Prinee, Herald oilas, ai par. Under twenty, preerred. cig WILL BE ALL READY. LOOK OUT AT OOR- ‘. nero. Band B. ¥ THERE ARE ANY RELATIONS O¥ MICHAEL ME- i, sun of Martin Menan, deceased, now reseitug 1D Now Yolk city, they will please ‘aldrvss Company 1, Tuirty- first re.iment New York Stace Volunteers, Prank! corps, near Harrison's La rv 4 ANTED—AS THE WHER® Ihave never forgotton, aid never oan forget, the groat | [NEOKMATION WANTED—AS 10, THE WHE! a : putts 0 7, privations of my early years; and, to encourage and | fourt) . heard Stimulato to exertion the youth of this great city and | four’ qureat ou the Lith Wat. amd bas nee ee coun country who have no reliance except on their own cha- racters and exertions to raise themselves in society, aliow ime to say that there are few pe sous among then who-6 opportunities fur a prosperous life are not beiter than were my own at their age. ar.) Let me, then, glazed cap, @ whitish liven odat, biue shirt, black Panis and navy ‘eos: “Avuy Information will be thank. uly received and g: atefully appreciated by his mother, Mrs, M Ten, 130 East Thirty fourth street, N.Y. NFORMATION WANTED—OF CORPORAL J. J. L onge move, my Lord Mayor, acknowledge the signal honor ifrey, Coinpany K, Mith N.Y. V., Duryeo's Zouaves, which you have bestowed op me—an honor grate‘ul to ded in batte at Gaue's Mils, Va. Any one having mo both as @ citizen of the United States and asa | aren ulin siuce 41n0/ July, will comer # favor by aldrensay resident in the great cily by whoge corporation it is con- | Alex. W. tisoa, 36 Sprue sirect, N, ferred. Ireciprocate most sincerely the friendly seuti = ~ 5 ments you ex; with regaid to my native land; | M{48¥-W8 CANNOT COME TO-DAY, ADAM. and most heartily do I respond to the aspiration tha! her present trials may result in the permanent triumph of liberty aud goo. government, (Cheers.) Bost fer- vently dof pray the my country, g verued in the spirit OTICE.—TO THE MEDICAL DIRECTORS OF ALL howpiials mow used for government Purposes —any ijformauion concerning the whereabouts of Arnol.i G. Stoue, es me wers)— | Corpo alof Coupany G, Filto regiment, New York Scate which animated the illustrious Washingvon— (cheers ¥i anters, Durge y aaveat will he thankralig: ageeead and yours, vinder the guidance of your good and belove? | nq tneraly rewarted by his | areata, Address Sunuel pay advance through cuming | Dally, Woodbri a: Y nd iv baad, promoting those groat interests of civil zation and hamanity which have over bees espoused by those two great and kindered uations. (Cheers, Uiunk you, also, for your good wishes for my b happiness, ‘although Loould desire that your gener- ous praises were better deserved, I ca:not refuse to accept your kind words. ‘Tho remembvance«f them, together with this memento of your guod will, will over be trea sured by myself aud those near to me, and go loug as Heaven proiougs my life and-grants ine’ power ior free action, it shail be my aim to atta tho exaited character which you have been pleased to ascribe to my humble PTION —CHIL- 3 laies lune Lo LLE'S, No. 741 tion an | adopted eu ab Madau 1A) Greenwich street, N. (PITILE, SECOND AVENUE —I HIGULY, APPRECL wie sour Gintwit toast or drink of Tuurs tay evening. Tieoiriain falls, the Llinds close; then 1, line Otello, whose pation or ambition I+ gone, Vlease take a pro: menade on Monday afternoon. I would love to see you 1 HOVE, OR BLUE EYES, LOST AND FOUND. name. (Loud cheers.) ~~ - emagaaead Mr. Pkavopy, in his after dinner speech satd:—My Lord JULY 24, A PORTEMOS NATE. IN BROAD- Mayor, my lords, ladies and geuciemen, I beg to express K way, Lelow Tventerh street, Adcress J, 8. Madisum to you the most grateful feelings of my heart for the \. stic weleome with wiieh my name h s \wers)—proceeled as it was by the too ¢ Tomarks OF wy right honorable friend the Lord Persons in overy situation in life enjoy the square 1’Osi ollice, with OUND—IN Nass. ticu.e, Walon tne elothing store of ROG aud Nassau strovts NOUND—A SUM OF MONEY, WITICH THE OWNER can have by calling ana proving property. W. 1) LER, Columbian Tasurance Company, corner of Wad wud Nassan sircets. jOUND—IN SEVENTEENTH STREET, A SMALL SUM of money. Apply at 236 Sixth avenue. OST-IN COMING THROUGH TW down Sixth avenue to Thirt-enth s let, containing about $25, principally in’ $5 bili siuail change. The inder will be sulia ly rewarded by leaw- ing it wt 124 West Thirteenth street, between Sixth and Se Veath avenues LoStca LARGE ENVELOPE, FILLED WITH NAVAL 4 Papers, of no use to any one eacept the owner. A Liberal reward wil! bs paid by leaving the sane at che office 01 the St, Nicholas Hotel. OST—ON FRIDAY MORNING, IN GOING FROM 13, Vid slip throug’, Willlam tw Pine sireet, $30 in Treasury Nov ank Bis. The under will be veraliy rewarded 4 eturniny ‘ater street, base. L RE r by appl: ig at tue ND, corner of Fulop Mayor, uope of success or iremnble at real or imaginary calami- tues, and none more so than the merchant. At the same tmel,as a me:chant, avow from a full and grateful heart, that the high honor this day bes:owed upon ma by the city of London, as weil as tho kind hospitality of your lordship in bringing vozether this distinguished come pany in compliinent te my humble aame this evening, goes far to com, ate me for all the labor, care and daxiety of tity years of commercial life. (Choors.) Within t he last few hours I have had the honor to ad- dross your lordship and many of those before me in the council chamber, and were I to say more at present, it would be merely Lo repeat what I there expressed, aud to take up the time which rigatcuily belongs to the eminent geatiomen who may speak after me, I shall simpiy, therefvre, again bog to thank you for your kind rece». tion, which | am proud to acknowledge as an evidence of your approval of my acta. (Cheers.) As I do nut claim to be an orator, I ask you to accept on this occasion my deeds for my words. (Loud cheers.) SPEECH OF THE UNITED STATES MINISTER. Mr. Avams, responding to the toast, “The Trustees of the Fund,” said:—I think it is the great dramatist who inakes one of his characters utter the saying that ‘some men are born great, some achieve greatness, and some red, Schocker, 12 Oid slip, corner of — ne REWARDS. ave greatness thrust upon them.” It’ seems to | prwawry DOLLARS REWARD.-CAUTION COTOLEM, me that any chance I may have must come from our odive, No, 46 p BtE et, O11 tN Baik into the same category as that of Malvolio. A for- cuitous concurrence of circumstances bas bad the effect of putting me here as the representative of iny country at the minute whon our excclient friend deter- mined to announee his munificent benelaction, and t. couple that representative with tho first organization w carry ft into practical effect. If reputation be held to undry promissory no.es, peat Papers, Memorsudums, ae z nat Legobinting any pap f io our favor, payment of same been stopped. Ars of ne Vaiue except to owners, The above reward will’ be paid 107 the'return of the book and contents, THOMPSON, LYON 4 00. Cy ¢ veist in the notoriety that one gets, especially among REWARD.—LEFT IN A BROADWAY, BLEECKER those whom we are tuid we are to have always with us, [ $ strert and ighth avenue xtuge, at abou: 4 9 loos esterday afternoon, a small roll uf Engravings (Frencl fashions), with the name Mine. Rivalox on the address. Ap one returning the raine to Culupolz, 198 Bleceker sires, will receive the above reward, must .dmit the progress of mine of jate is astonishing. On the wholei must consider myself as in great luck, (or the name thus acquired bas clearly come without a single motion of my own to deserve it. I accept it as a present from my friend without the least embarrassment. How ever serious the trial may be to his weil known modesiy to receive the homage paid to him to-day, I shall make no scruple to enjoy my reflected hght; and, unlike him, I shall not not blush if I should find it fame. (Cheers.) For- tunate is the man who is hoisted to such a height simply by his accidental association with one of the most magnifi- eent projects of private benevolence recorded in the annals of mankind. But this may be thought rather trifling for a grave occasion. Let me, then, turn ‘or a moment, to consi- REWARD.—LOST OR STOLEN, A BLACK AND $ Tan Terrier Siut (pup), trom 75 Chambers street, tee pia will receive the above reward and uo quesiiens asked. REWABD.—STRAYED FROM 171 WEST HOUSTON sirect, on the 26th instant, large slate oolored Hound fap, with white breast, Had leather collar, Any pte ton feturning him to ‘the above address shall recel REWARD.—LOST, ON MONDAY LAST, FROM der the grander characteristics of this extraordinary event. The city of Loudon does honor to Mr. Peabody | ie, on nea et eet to-day. Why? ‘the reason is, that Mr. Peabody has | Sard will be paid on delivery of the same and contente to Ee done honor to human nature. (Loud cheers.) 1,0nmy | H. Jones, cashier, Westcoti's Express, corner of Broadway: part, honor Mr. Peabody, because he has done honor to | and Tenth street. the country thas bore him. He stands in a position pecu- itar to himself as a benefactor to portions of his race on 4d, a G86, the two continents. 25 REWARD.—LOST, ON THE &TH INST., EITHER (Cheers.) He is eminently the in a Tlurd avenue car or at Jones’ W a fclond of both. Born and bred’ in America, he goes out | Somaining siikouese of Diese Gecielgoe aitaeed above reward amd the of the owner will into the world, as moat of his countrymen do, the arti- ficer of his own fortune. Successful in his own land, afver @ time he careers over the Atlantic on a wider fleid. His native sagacity has traced euterprise between the two ; and he comes iu the hope lingea place for his sickle at harvest time. His ju ent proves suund, and in the lapse of twenty years he himself the gieaner of stores enough to gratify his utmost ambition. (Cheers.) How has this happen- ed? The answer issimpie. It was by making an honest use of the friendly relations existing between the tho finder on louving itat the siore of Le He Baclly sayy Bleecker street, New York. Boor eterrne oae te RSS: EXCURSIONS—THE NEW AND Fase steam! ‘THOMAS COLL? ER loaves the foot of Mar boat 8 ct Tay street ever (Supdays once; ‘at 6:30 and 10.30 Rat ad 4PM foe Port Monmouth New Jerwy. Re turning arrives in New York at 9:30 ., ahd as 1.30 ane 7 P. M., affording s coo! and pleasant sail turou h the Nar Tows and actoss the lower bey near Saniy Hook, passing two countries, Mr. Peabody has drawn @ legiti- Me mate beuellt from" the expanding trade of | the | Snqiu'su tripe can vist Long Brauch and peru tue sears eastern and the western world. His prosperity is, then, | day. Excu: fare—From New York to Port Monmeuth the type of the reciprocal benefit which the respective nations have gained from mutual‘iatercourse. (Cheers.) The moral which his career teaches is the advantage of exchanging good will. Im practising babits only of kind- ‘pess aud courtesy equally to the people of both nations be inaugurates a policy which promotes their useful ends at the same time that it advances his own. That poticy is and back, 40cents, From New York to Long Brauuh back, $1 25. pe XCURSION TO THE FISHING BANKS.—THR favorite steamer CRUTON bas been withdrawu frum the route; another boat will be put on inatew daya of which due notice will be giveo. JAS. A. DUMONT, casentially one of peace. Ite vital prineiple is harmony. | F)XOURSION TO | THE FIShING BANKS. THE : teamer RED JACKET will | . It eschews maievuience as a spirit of evil, and regards fag my Ay peg ty at . ae gn Jucedey, jaye the breeders uf strife on etther side as downright ene A brass band will accompany the excursion, Ba'', lines aud mies to the common good. cae) quietly factli- ‘splendid refreshments furnished on board, This boat has ‘accommodations for both ladies and gentlemen. Urge are TO SEA BASS BANKS ON SUN! July 27. ‘DAY, Most eloquent apostie of By his —The la MAGNOLIA, ‘Debd- success we may form a faint idea of the unity as gon, will tea Spring, Nor fiver, ni o'clock: Tens at well as the maga’ of the respective interests i forth river, at Bo'clock. Fare $!. Chowder which that And now that the | ‘ree , G. BROWER. Refres. menu by Harry aa te uly buat that goes to the banks. friend must rest from his labors, he looks back with increasing affection te the scones whence he drew his prosperity. Wiih laudable impartiality he determines to mark bis senge of it by endeavoring to spread his benefits over them, whether in his native land or in thatin which he has made bis domiciie. Meither does be await that last moment when the goods of this world must cease to be in estimation with us all. He gives at a time when, to most of us, it seems to be a sacrilice to part with our own. (Choers.) It is the great erb of Leaven, my lord, whioh, while {t siines, —— slowly to the sky from every object in nature t! minute particles of vapor which 80 soon as it sete in the west begin gently to fall down again to refresh and fertilize the bing earth. Just so will it be with him whom you ois dae honor, The precious grains of metal which the labors of his years Of toil have slowly collected will, long after the hour when he shall pass away, come down sprinkling their Diesned fruits (or the benefit of successive generations of ilies and transient te of the Brevoort Hous, and of the Great Repu) lic, propite: tors. HITNEY HOUSE, 822 AND 824 BROADWAY, CUR- ner of Twelfth street, on the European pian. ‘Prices to suit he times, 8. bs MEAD. ____ DENTISTRY, _ | RTIFICIAL BONE FILL(NG-INSERTED IN A SOF? ‘stale, giving no pain, Old roots abd mere suelia tiled and warranted sound. The yrnuine used oniy at my Biskind. ait honor, thom, to Gevtge: Peattg ein | Sov Broadway, near Seventernih street, Another iavowe forth his works establish his name us'a new buad of syne | ‘° celebrated Cuban TOP EANSON, M. D,, Discoverer. pathy between two nations. (Leud cheers.) RTIFICIAL TEETH.—DR DURKIN; OUNTINUBS to extraet teeth in two seconds, without pain, by ihe use of Lge ES No Co a a phn df oe, or extract emicaliy jure i Bie BH. DURKIN, $%8 Canal sireot Commereial Intelligence by the Etna. LONDON MONEY MARKET. Consols closed on Wednesday at 9234 a 925 for money. AMERICAN STOCKS. The Iatest sales on Wednesday wero:—Erie Railroad, CERTIFICATES —HAVING HAD FOUR 28 0 29; Tllinols Central shares, 493, 24834 discount,’ LT) eect without pain by Dr. J. JAY VILLERS, 186 Gran from Broadway, I LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET. cheerfully fi to those suffering The sales of cotton at Liverpool on Monday and Tues- | toothache, Sixteeuth street, day reached 16,000 bales, including 11,000 bales to spe- culators and exporters. The market is buoyant, and one-quarter a one half penny pound higher, owin; to the American advices received per steamers Jura an YOUNG MAN, OF GENTEEL ADDRESS, OF GOOD ly connected, tat China. character reapecta! Vig embarked ti nt weil ing business, and fini MANCHESTER TRADE w athe it ted oraes ie uni ent tocarry "on nis bus REPORT. The adviees from Manchester are favorable, kot for eotton goods and being dr ine at. | (ona te 08 olan Glepusiiion, he resorts ta thie racthed ‘et or 6 and yarns mer, with an ad- | touate ope mel bape blo with Stour, reuay enon. who seul Jin tu the moiVERFOOL BREADSTUFFS MARKET. this “voyage of fa,” and who weuld aid him t build up siness, r tendeney. Mabe, Soreree beens a ermnriee and make life, as I should be, one of comfort and hur pt. changed. Messrs.’ Wakefield, Nash & Co. re} ‘Seer on Re lateevien desired eons Se most Pyffoot coptdenge duil and easier, Wheat steady, Corn has a ward | Herald office. ¥ J ing, bor 179 tendency, the market remaini tons ; mixed and yellow 64. LIVERPOOL PROVISION MARKET, 1% juiet at last quota- 278. Od. HIPMASTER NOW IN PORT, SHORTLY TO SAIL, Wisues to form the »cquaintance of # widow lay with @ View to matrimony. None need re The provision market is generally fiat. Various cit- | finement and of the high sabitiin Corus aa tances eulars report—Beot dull. Pork nominal, Sram nat ar ae nigbeet rraceotabllty. Oi “‘Auaresaylor three days L. G., box WL Horaid of . ofl __ 800 LATE VOR CLASSIFICATIUN , HO 18 FOR RICHMOND? Fifty doles cash paid to each recruit before leavi the city, $34 when reporied atthe camp, being $4 Unit States county, $13 one month's pay in ‘advance and $73 CO: | a BECUND REGIMEN EW YORK STATE MILIT! KIGHTY-SECOND NEW YORK VOLUNIBERS, ae COLONEL HUDSON, NOW ON THE FIELD. 100 men wanted for this old and battie tried regiment, The new reera: enjoy the same privileges as the olg members now in the field Rations, clothing ipments furnished immediately. | Squads leave the armory every week (ur the camp. } #8 given to those who apply, LIVERPOOL PRODUCE MARKET. Sugar quiet and steady, Coffee inactive. Rice dull and unchanged, Linseed still advancing, Linseed oil firmer, at 428. Rosin firm; common, 248. 6d. Spirits Of turpentine quiet, at 116s. LONDON MARKETS. Breadstuffs steady, but dull. Sugar steady. Coffee firm. Tea firm. Rice active. Linseed oil active, at 428, Tallow steady, ‘THE LATEST MARKETS. Loxvon, Joly 17—P. M. Cansols closed at 93 a 93) for money and account, The market for Amorican stocks i# quiet and steady, At unchanged quotations. Liverroon, July 17—P. M. poor of Louduu The gatos of cotton yoaterday and to'day rewch 20,000 | _ Second regimeat armory, corner lage and event, y meat ory, oe wich bap #0 highly | Halen, michusi¥e. of 14,000 Valew 10 epecitators mud oe ¢ be phage ad anty ‘a1 patty A} pL port The addy a at unchanged quotations. ort ef WPRMPERY, t a Ofcwr. | i. peg let HI f 6 Ai is quiet, wi wm uaeutent ‘. & portion of my means for the advaniage of others, | derny. The weather Soin: with 8 downward ten. ity, Feat im Try iW ity. ‘and Centre ie i a ee MO Ul ye The weather bas been ievorablg for a e9p4, ral all gx of the War Deparimeat A a s y s ,