The New York Herald Newspaper, September 1, 1861, Page 2

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SOLDIER'S POCKET BIBLE: ISSUED THE BATTLE OF WILSON’S CREEK. FOR THE USE OF THE ARMY |The Plan of the Battle Field of Wilson’s or Davis’ Creek, as Called by the Unionists, or Oak Hill, as Designated by the Rebels. or OLIVER CROMWELL. {Published by the Amorican Tract Society, 150 Nassaa street, Now York.) (ongansar Trrk-raan.) THE SOLDIER'S POCKET BIBLE: THE MOST (IF NOT ALL) THOSK PLACES CONTAINED IN HOLY SCRIPTURE, WHICH DO SHOW THE QUALIFICA- TIONS OF HIS INNER MAN THAT iS A FIT SOLDIER TO FIGHT THE LORD'S BATTLES, BOTH BEFORE HE FIGHT, IN THE FIGHT, AND AFTER THE FIGHT; WHICH BCRIPTURES ARE REDUCED TO SEVERAL HEADS: AND FITLY APPLIED TO THE SOLDIER'S BEVE- RAL OCCASIONS, AND SO MAY SUPPLY THE WANT OF THE WHOLE BIBLE, WHICH A SOLDIER CANNOT CONVENIENTLY CARRY ABOUT HIM; AND MAY BE ALSO USEFUL FOR ANY CHRISTIAN TO MEDITATE UPON, “gin IN 'YHIS MISERABLE ty Tis WAR. IMPRIMATUR, EDM. CALAMY. This Book of the Law shall not depart out of thy mouth, but thou shalt meditate therein day and night, that thou mayest observe to do according to all that is written therein; for thon thou shalt make thy way prosperous, and then thou shalt have good success, Josm. 1:8. PRINTED AT LONDON BY G. B. AND R. W- FOR G. C. 1643. PREPACE TO THIS EDITION. Oliver Cromwell, Lord Protector of the English Com- monwealth from 1653 to his death in 1658, began his mili- tary carver in 1642. In 1643 appeared this little manuul for his soldiers. Though not prepared by Cromwell, it was published with his approbation, and was in general ‘use among his soldiers, Cromwell's success was due in Bo small degree to the strict morals and rigid discipline of his army, and to the iuapiring power of veligion. Ite de. clarod:—“Truly I think ho that prays best Mehts best. I keow nothing that will give like courage ant contldence ‘as the knowledge of God in Christ wil!; and I bless God to gee any even in this army able and willing to impart the knowledge they have forthe good of others. Ac” cordingly,’ he says, “I raised such inen as had the fear of God before them, and made some conscience of what they did. And from that day forward they never were Doaten, but whenever they were engaged against the ene- my, they beat continually.” Cromwell’s [ronsides, as they are usually calied, fed their faith upon God's word, went into battle with psalm singing and prayer, and fear- ‘ing God only, were the best soldiers perhaps the world has ever seen. Their watchword was, ‘The Lord of hosts is with us, the God of Jacob is our refuge.”” Whitelocke, di acribing them to Christina, Queen of Sweden, sxid:— ‘The officers and soldiers of the Parliament held it not unlaw: ful, when they carried their lives in their hands, and were going to adventure them in the high the | Held, to encourage one another eut of [His word who com- mands over all; and this bad ht and impression with it than any other word could have.” ‘Tho original “Souldier’s Pocket Bible” is ia very quaint | and antique print and spelling. Only two copies are known ‘© be oxtant-—one in the British Musonm, the other in the possession of Georgo Livermore, Esq., of Cambridge, by ‘whose courtesy the annexed copy is prioted, quoting’ the Scripture passages from the received version. THE SOLDIER'S POCKET BIBLE, A OLDIEK MUST NOT DO WICKEDLY. When the host goeth forth agatust thine enemies, then keep thee from any wicked thing. Dout. 23: 9. 0 soldiers likewise demanded of him, saying, And what shall wo do? And he said unto them, Do violence tno man, neither accuse any falsely, and be content with your wages. Luke 3: 14. Aud if he will not for all this hearken unto me, ye shall | ive no power to stand before your enemies. ‘Lev. 26: | 27, 37. ‘Tho Lord shall cause thee to be smitten before thine enemies; thou shat go out one way againstthem, and flee woven ways before them, Deut. 28: 25. a MUST BE VALIANT YOR GOD'S CATE. ‘Be thou valiant for me, and fight tho Lord’s battles. ‘1 Sam. 18; 17. Bo of good courage; arid let us play the man for our peo. ple, and for the cities of our God, and the Lord do that which seemeth him good, 2Sam. 10: 12. For tho battle is the Lord’s, and he will give you into our bands. 1 Sam. 17: 47. 4 SOLDIER MUST NOT RELY ON HIS OWN WISDOM, HIS OWN STRENGTH, OR ANY PROVISION FOR Wak. Lean not unto thine own undorstanding. Prov. 3: 5. By strength shall no man prevail. 1 Sam. 2: 9. I will not trust m my bow, neither shall my sword save me. Psa. 44: 6. There (s no king saved by the multitude of a host; a mighty man is not delivered by much strength. A horse aa & vain thing for safety, neitker sail he deliver any by his great strength. Pra. 33: 16, 17. ‘Thore is no man that hath power over the apirit to re- pmsigriar j neither hath he power in the day of death. oes. B: 8. We have no might against this great company that Cometh against us, noither know we what te do; but our ‘eyes upon thee. 2 Chron, 20: 12, & SOLDIBK MUST PUT HIS OONFIDENCE.IX GOD'S WiaBOM ANP serRENGin. peg Lind in the Lord, and in the power. of His might. With Him is wisdom and strength, He bath counsel and understandiag. Job 2: 13. ‘ The God of Israel ia Ho that giveth strength and power God te é ord oe aire our ge and Bt ; & very present i trouble. Psa. 46: 1. ae God hath power to help, and to cast dowa. 2 @bros. ill go in the strength of the Lord God. Pra. I ‘Ti: 16. ‘Then said Navid to the Philtetine, Thou comest to me ‘with a sword, and with a epear, and with a shield; but I come to thee in the name of the Lord of hosts, the God of ‘the armies of Isracl. 1 Sam. 17: 45. A SOLDIKR MUST PRAY BMPORM TIE GORS TO Hat, God, and set of them, Nob. 4 And Samson called unto the Lord, and said, Oh Lord God, remember ine, I pray Theo, end strengthen me, I Pray Thee, only this once. Jndg. 16: 28. And David said, Oh Lord, I pray thee, taro the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness. 2Sam. 16: 31. = Hany of you Inck wisdom, let Him ask of God. Jonacs | Give me understanding, and I shail keep Thy law: yea. I shall observe it with my whole heart. Psa. 119: Give Thy strength unto Thy servant, and save the Of Thy handmalt. Psa. 86: 16. Plead my cause, Oh Lord, with them that strive th mo; fight against thom that fight against me: take hold of abield and buckler, and stand up for Psa. 21,2. And the children of Israel said unto the Lord, we have ‘Binned; do Thou unto us whatsoever seemeth good unto bag deliver ue only, we pray Thee, this day. Judg. 4 SOLDIER MUSE COXEDUR AND BELIEVE GoR's ORAG@OUS 5 help, PROMISES, And they arose early in the morning and went forth | the wilderness of Tekoa; and as they went forth, | Jehoshaphat stood and said:—Hear me, O Judah, and y< | ‘inhabitants of Jerusalem: Relieve in the Lord your Gorl, | @o shall ye be established; believe bis prophets, so shall ye prosper, 2Chron. 20: 20. Vor the Lord your God is he that goeth with you, to an for you against your enemies, to save you. Deut. ‘Tho Lord shalt fight for yeu. Pxed. 14: 14. Lord your God ye shall fear, and he halt deliver You out of the hand of all your enemies. 2 Kings 17:39, Our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the Durning flery tu-nace, and he will delivor us out of thy | band, Okiny. Dan, 3:17. i} I will subduo all thine enemies, 1 Chron. 17:16 | Thou shalt shalt seek them and shatt not find them, even them that contendod with thee 'y that war thee shall be as nothing, and asa thing of naught. 1:12. No weapon that is formed against thee shall prospor. 54:17, | | A SOLDIER MUST NOP FRAK H118 ENNatIRA, When thou goest out to battle against thine enemies, @nd seest horses and chariots and a people more than | ‘aid of them ,for the Lord thy God is with 20:1. Ye shall not fear Might for you. Deut Be strong and e ous; be not afraid nor dismayed }for the king of Assyria, nor for all the multitude that i with him ; tor there be tore with us than with him, With iin is an arm of flesh; but with us is the Lord our God help us, and to fight our battles. 2 Chron, 32: 7, 8. em; for the Lord your God he shal! j forsaken the covenamtof the | vinco sow te bord i 4 cf i rN eS ¥ B i z= ge phage runt’ Rt te m7) EBEL 7, Ce wh & 4 ayenanliftasn nw"! iN z ! cdaaaattlfpant RO RU Saud oe "vo RS denne ES a cee oo TAN SONS . re ta. NILSONS CREEK hha 1, A A x NO at x" ¥ SH SUNIL EEN UMYYTPSEIN 6011 ia a a if e MN mine | i My) MN Hl iy zs fly Viyldy iy yy io “opal Fear not, neither be faint hearted for the two tails of these smoking firebrands. Isa. 7° 4. And fear nct them which kill the body. Matt. 10: 28, A SOLDIER MUST LOVH HIS KNEMIES AS THEY ARK 1118 RNIEMIES, AND HATE THEM AS THEY ARE GOD'S ENEMIEE, Bat.I say unto you, Love your enemies. Matt. 5: 44. Shouldest thon help the ungodly, and love them that hate the Lord? 2 Chron. 19 2. Dy not [hate them, O Lord, that hate thee, and am I not grieved with those that rise up against thee? I Late thom with perfect hatred, Icount them mine encmics. Psa. 130; 21, 22. A SOLDIER MUHT ROY UNTO GOD IN AIS IMART IN THe VERY LN- STANT OF BATTER. When Judah looked back, behold the battle was before and behind; and they cried unto the Lord, Chron. 13 24. Tord his God, and said, Lord, it help with many, or with them Chron, 14 11. tho chariots saw Jehoshaphat, king of Israel, ‘Taerefore they com- ight; but Jehoshophat eried ous, and nd God moved them to depart from him. 2 Chron. 18 1. 4 SOLDIER MUST CONSIDER THAT SOMETIMES GOD'S PEOPLE NAVE THK WORST IN BATTLE AS WELL AS GOD'S ESBMIES. The sword devoureth one as well as another. 2Sam- 11 25. All things come alike to all; there is oneevent to the righteous and to the wicked, to the good and to the clean, fad to the unclean; to bit that sacrificeth, and to him that sacrificeth not: as is the good, so ie the sinner; and he that sweareth, ws he that feareth an oath, Kecles. 2 ‘So there went up thither of the people about three thoowand men; and they fled before the men of Ai.—Josh, 4. And the hand of Midian prevailed against Isracl. Judg. 62. And the Philistines fought, and Israel was smitten, and nan iniw kis tent; and there was a very for there fell of Iseael thirty thousand 1 Sain, 410. footmen. ‘Hut wheu ha (Moses) let down his hand, Amalek pre- vuiled. Fxod. 7:11, My piliren are desolate, because the enemy prevailed. lam. SOLDIERS AND ALL OF US MUST CONSIDER THAT THOUTH Gop's PROPLE WAVE THR WORST, Yer it COMETH OF THE Lonp. Who gave Jacob tor a spoil and Israel to the robbers? Did not the Lord¥ isa. 42:24. Sbail there be evil in a city,and the Lord hath not dono ity Amos 3 : 6. And the Lord sold them into the hands of Jabin, king of Canaan. Judy. 4: 2. The Lord hath delivered me imto their hignda, from whom Tum not able to rise up. Tam, 2: 1 ‘The. hath cast off his altar, ho hath his Sanctuary, he hath given up into the hand ef the encmy the walls of her palaces. Lams: % POR THE INIQUITIES OF GOD'S PROFLE, THE DELIVERED INTO TTR HANDS OF THN Even all nations shall say, Wh cone thus unto this land? what oth the heat of this great anger? ‘Then men shall say, Hecause thoy have gtd Ged of their iathors. Get thee up ; wherefore Farael hath sinnod, and my covenant which I com- d thisevil upon this h it, and done according as he hath said, because gre hath sinned against tho Lord. ARE SOMETUMEA ENKMIEY. hath the Lord Deut. 24: 25. i Sate Lorna palo 0 jest thou thus wpow, they also have: “ . manded them, ‘The Lord dor, @: 2,8. My peopio have st sheep : all that found them have. devoured jy and thou adversaries sai otord, efend not, because have sinned agsingt the Jer, @ : 6, 7. Wherefore d penishme UPON com OCCAMIOSS MUST NEARCH OUT TITER BENE. Lot us search and try our ways, and turo again to the Lord. Lam. 3: 40. Up, sanctity the poopte, and say, Sanctity yourselves against Teraet to-morrow ; for’ thus saith the Lord Ged of : There js an accarsed thing in the midst of thee, thon ounat not stand beforo thine enemies, untal way the accursed thing from among you. ‘Josh. SRAKCH WHETHER WH HAVK NOT POT TOO LITTLE CONYIDENCH IN THE ARM OF THE LORD, AND TOO MUCH IN THK ARM OB vues. For my people have sommitted two evils: they have forsaken mo the fountain of living waters, and hewed them ont cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no wa- ver. Yea, thon shalt go forth from him with thy hands npon thy heud; for the Lord hath rejected thy cona- dences, and thea shalt net prosper inthem. Jer. 2: iv. ‘Thus saith the Lord, corsed be the man thas trusteth in man, and maketh flesh his arm, and whoge heart depact- eth from the Lord. Jer. 17: 6. AND LE SOLDIERS AXD ALL OF US CONSIDER, THAT TO PREVENT TIS SIN, AND FOR THE COMMITTING OV TINS STN, THE LORD MAW MANY TIMES GIVEN THE VICTORY TO A YEW. ‘And the Lord said unto Gideon, the people that-are with thee are too many for me to give the Midianites into their hands, lost Israel vannt themselves against me, saying, mit u kant hath saved me. And the Lord said unto by these three hondred men that lapped will T ve you, and deliver the Midianites into thy hand. Judg. time out of the cities twenty ood six thousand men that drew sword. And the chil ‘out of Gibean, and des tro; Ieraclites that day twenty an went forth ag: ad ty th out of G pwn Mo the ground of the chil- dren of Jarael again eighteen Uourand men. And the children ef Isract went up against the children of Benj min on the third day. ey enclosed the round whoat, and chased them, and trod them nase; and there fell of Benjam teen thousand n “y gleaned of them in the highways five the and paraued hard after them unto Gidom and two thousand men of them. So that ull viay of Benjamin were ttve and twenty thourand men drew the sword. Judy. 20: 15, 17, 21,26, 20,43, 44, 4 And Abtjah set the battle in army of valiant men of war, ever four thosand chosen men; Jerobaun also set the array gaint him with oi oaired Umuxan men, being mighty men And Abijab stool upon Mount Zem boam and aul Tr of the Bord in tho be at multitude, ch Joroboam 1 array wit hun: od »t himeolf is with os fight ye not againotth I not prosper. But nt to come about be d back, behold, the y cried unto the Lord, with the trumpets. Then the men of Judah gave a shout s the men of Judah shonted, it cama to pass that Jeroboam and all Israel bofore Abijah and Judah, Aud Abijah and bis people slew them with a great slanghtor, so that there felt down slain of Israel five hundred Uhowsand chosoa men. 2 Chron. 13: 3, 4, 8, 10-17, And Ava had an army Spears, out of Judah th Benjamin, that bare shiec and fourscore thousand: » Lord God of Jeroboam them, ra 1 tho pricats sounded f men that bare targets and hundred thousand; and out of and drew bows, two liondred I these were mighty mon of valor, And there came out against them Zerah the Ethio- pian, with a host of # thousand thousand, and threo hun- droid chariots. Then Aga went ous against him, and they sot the battle in array in the valloy of Zephathah at Mares- hab. And Asa cried unto tho Lord his God, and said, Lord, it is nothing with theo to holp, whether with many, or with them that have no power: help us, O Lord our God; for we rest on thee, and in thy uame'we go against this mu'titude. O Lord, thou art our God, let not man prevail against thee. 2 Chron. 14: 8-11. AND LEP SOLDIERS AND ALL OB US KNOW, THAT THE VERY NICK OF TUE TMB THAT GOD HATH PROMISED UB HELP, 18 WHEN WH SER NO HRLP IN MAN, Tn the mount of the Lord it shall be seon. Gon. 22: 14. And Moses said unto the peopie, Kiar ye not; stand still, and seo tho salvation ‘of tho Lord, which he will show to you today. The Lord shall fight for you, and ye shall hold your peace. Exod. 14: 13. O our God, will thou not julge them? for we have no Mipht against this great company that comoth against as; neither Know we whit to do: but our eyes are upon thee. hr. 20: 12. Ye shall not need to fight in this battle: set yoursolves, aot ye still, and seo the salvation of the Lord with you. Vor. 17. , To mo belongeth vengeance and reoompense: their foot shali slide in duo tine; for tho day of their calamity is at han, and the things that shall come upon them make haste. For the Lord shail judge bis poopie, and ropent himself for bis servants, when ho sveth that their power is gone, and there is none shut upor left. Deut. 32:35, 26. 7 For my strength is made perfect in weaknces, 2 Cor. Not by might, nor by power, but by my Spirit, eaith the Lord of hosts, Zech. 4: 6. For the oppression of the por, for the sighing of the needy, now will T arise, saith the Lord; T will set him in safety (rom him that putfoth at him. Psa. 12: 5, Now will T rise, saith the Lord; now will 1 be exalted; now will] lift up myself. Isa, 33: 10 WHERKFOKE, IF OUR FORCES BX WEAKENED, AND THE ENEMY STRENGTHENED, THEN TXT SOLDMEES 2ND ALL OF UH) KNOW THAT NOW WH HAVE A PROMISH OF GOb's HELY WHICH Wit HAD NOR WILY Wk WERE STRONGER; AND THRKREORM LET US PRAY MOE CONFIDENT O Lord, be gracio: 0 us; Wo have waited for thoe: ve thou their arm every morning, our salvation also in the time of trouble, Isa: 38: 2. Hear, 0 Lord, tha voice of Jndoh, and bring him unto his people; let b's hands bes nt tor bim, and be thou a help to him from his enemies. Pout 7. T looked on my right ! beheld no man that would kn cared for my soul, 1c: r Thou art my refuge. Psa. 142: 4, 5. Be not far from me, for troubte tohetp. Psa, 22:11. Remember not ayainst ua former iniquities: let thy tender mercies #peedily prevent us; for we are brought very low. Psa. 7! ‘Take hold of sbi betp.\ Psa. 35:2, Hus, 0 God of our salvation, for the glory of thy name. Vsa. 79: 9. AND LAT SRUDMERIS AND ALL OF U8 KNOW, THAT IP WE ORTAIN ANY VICTORY OVER OUR ENEMIES, IT IN OUR DUTY 10 GIVE AUL THE Glory TO THR LORD, AND SAY:— thore was no man ; Law, mo; thee, 0 Lord ‘near; there is nono eld and bucktor, and stand up for my ‘The Lord i a man of war: Jehovah is his name. Thy right hand, P Lard, is boconie glorions im power: thy right hand, ¢ Lord, dashett in pieces the enemy. And in the poas of thine excellency (hou bast over- haw mo th: rose up against thee, Exod. 16:3, pia Lord's Adding: tt is marvellous in our eyes. For tl/; Lord fought for Israci. Jcsh, 10-14. T will look unto the Lord. Micah 7: 7. : ‘Wis dclivered us from se great a death. 2 Cor. therefore, oar God, we thank thee and praise thy name. 1 Chron. 20: 1 that thou our God he our inijuitien deserve, and has: punished us loss than Kiveu us such deliverance ‘| as this) should wo again break thy commandmentat Kzra 9: 18, 14, I will walk beforethe Lord in the land of the living. 116; 9. Thave sworn, and T will perform it, that I will keep thy rightoous judgments, Psa. 119: 106. THE SUBSISTED DEPOT IN WASHINGTON. {From tho Wfashington Star, Angust 29.) * Few are aware of immense amount of provisions daily arriving in ont olty, or of the extensive arrange- ments made for the protection sod storage of sapp:ks. Hundreds havo flocked to tho railway dopot to witness: the arrivals of creight, unconscious of the existonco of another depot into which more is pouring daily than arrives by rail in a week. Tho receiving depot for sup- plies is located at tho Western wharves, where about twenty very largo store bouses have been ereoted and Alled, while a score of workmen aco erecting others as ronidly as possible, yet unabie to meet the pressing do- Mand for storage room. ‘fhese buiklings are lied up at the rote of one and twe a day, whi a vast am of barreled beef, pork, &¢., in long Vers are protected by boards laid over’ the top. Not. withstanding the Cacilities for unloading vessels hore, there are nearly half a dozen constantly waiting their tin, and tinge are puffing around pati ing the veesels about ig a remarkably frisky manner. ihis piace is the reeciving depot for the rations of tho troope here, together with oats, hay and other appurte- 1 nances of milita ‘There are hore over’3,000,- 000 rations, of wh 18,000 barrols of flour, | 9.000 barrels of beet, 8.000 barrels pork, 500,000 pennda ot coffee, 600,000 pounds of suger, and "J 409,000 pounds of bread, with hominy, crackers, vinogar, candies, soap, or (he respeetive camps. Seven large iron boilers are kept busy boiling tmeat for the troops arriving at the depot and other places prior to their permanent location arge schooners are discharging ico nrehouses for the hospitals and camps, coal vessels add to the forest of masts »wharves, Notwithstanding the onor- t of provisions collected bere, there is little *, Took jess than at the railway depot, and a hk with the or pt aystem with which There the shouting and mong teamst nd contrary io the when a bale of hay or sack of oata is it remains there natil removed by the proper EBaLS AND TREASURY TER Appeal, Angnst 8, { ARMS FOR THE RE [From the Merr sure of implements of rise hae been aneurpassed it became war. ‘The result of the! to furnish eur army with ever before m: A ente artille ountry 6 of their manutacture wi iv ured in wpe, work night and ¢ * moana to beat hack the ruthless invaders of our soll. To crown all this, they advertise in our paper to-day that they wil ive in paymeet, not only for the we emed, but for that they will hereafter undertake mfederate Treasury notes at par. They will also recdive theeo in payment of all debts due them, and make a reduction of ten per cent, ‘This is liberal—it'ts just. Ibis worthy the men who have heretofore mado such sacrifiecs for the good of their covntry. Tho above diagram has boon carofully drawn by an army officer, who participated in the action of August 10, ‘nd was so woll approved of by Major Sturgis ag to be apponded to his official report. ‘Tho following is an explanation of tho various letters of tho diagram:— BB B—A ection of Totten's battery supporting Cap- tain Stoole's battalion. €.—Captain Du Bois! battery. D.—Acorn fleld, she possession of which was hetly contested by both sides. F.—A log house, also hotly contested. G@.—Second Missouri Volunteers, H.—Sevond Kansas Volunteers moving through upder- ‘brash. I*.—Spot where Genoral Lyon fell. K K K.—Maskoed rebel batteries. L.—Captain Steele's battalion of Firat Kansas, First Missouri and First Iowa Volunte ors. M.—Captain Plummer's battalion. O.—tTrain belonging to rebels, part. R.—Concealed battery of the rebels. ¥.—MoCulloch’s headquarters, 2Z.—Rain's headquarters. ‘Tho Union troops left Springfold oa the eve of the battle ia three divisions, commanded individually by General Lyon, Colonel (cow General) Stegel, and Major Sturgis, United States Army. The division under Siegel, consisting of the Third and Fifth Missourt Volunteers, moved south. erly along the Fayetteville road for some distanco until they had crossed Wilson's creek, when thoy turned west. wardly te the rear of tho rebol camp. Having takes up this position, at @ preconcerted stgnal they opened fire apon the rebois in the rear at about the same timo that ‘Totten's battory attacked thom in front. This battery was attached to Goneral Lyon's command, which had moved a short distance along ths road leading from Springfeld through tho rebel camp. When near the junction of this ruad with the one leading to Little York, the division moved in a southwestorly direction through a wheat deld, unl thoy crossed Wilson’s creek. After passing some underbrush, thoy again diverged from tho track, moving northerly, aad recrossing the creek and road seme distance nearer tho onemy, when they struck into the wooded ridges, and moved northwesterly until nearly opposite to tho line of Genoral Rain’s headquartors (Z). They then proceed- cd south and Captain Totten’s battery took up the posi tion spectiled on the diagram, while Captain Dubois placed his guns to the left at C. Tho firmg of Captain Totten's anil Colonel Siegel's guns wero noarly simultancous, and completely surprisod the rebels. After a very short timo the meteo became general, as bas been before stated, and after asevere and fatal engagoment of several hours, re. sulted in tho death of Gencral Lyop, and the retirment and ultimate retreat of the Union troops, THB SURRENDER OF FOR? FILLMORE. Ex-Governor Grovier, land agent of New Moxico, writes to the Columbus Jowrnal, undor date of the 4th instant, giving the following particulars of the surrender of Fort Frimore:—A party of Texais made an attack on the United States troops in the Mesilla valley on Thursday, the Let, and after eae or two skirmishes, In which two lieutenants were severely wounded, the command re- treated to Fort Fillmore, and its commandor, Major Lynde, thinking himseif anabie to maintain his position, abandoned the fort, and by a hasty retreat endeavored td reach Fort Stanton, 161 milos distant. ‘Ihe command, numbering 750 mon, reachod tho San Augustine spring, im the Oregon mountains, a march of about twerty mil when it was surrounded by the Toxan horse, said to only 300 strong. Major Lynde, without firing’ a gun, aad without making a show of resistunco, sarrendered hig whole force into the hands of thé enemy. ‘This is not the worst. Two companies from Forts Buchanaw and Breok- jaridge, in the western part of the Territory, intonded ax, reinforcoracnts for Fort Fillmere, wita sixty governmoat wagons, are snppcaed to be onthe road, under command of Captain Moore, whe has been notifiod of his dauger, Sorious fears are apprehended that this detachment will also be oat off. This will give the wholo of the Mesilla valloy and Ariaona into the bands of the Toxans, Fort Stanton is now threatencd by the enemy, but as i6 4s under the command of Col. Roberts, a gallant officer, with seven companies of regulars, and is withal a strong position, it is not likely to be given up without somobodg: being seriously injured, A regiment of Mexicans, under Col. Pino, it 1s sald, has been ordered there for reinforce- mont. Se you may expeot before long to hear of lively times in this territory, The First regiment of New Mext- can volunteers, under command of Col, St. Vraia and Lieut. Col. Kit Garson, is now at Fort Union, nearly ready for tho fold. A regiment of mounted men, 1 hear, has been ordered to be raised, the ranks of which will bo speodily filled. The Mexicans aro loyal te the goyorn- ment, and feel a holy hatred (not unmixed with fear, 1 am sorry to say,) of the Texans, but when proporiy drilled they will be able to give a goed aecount of them- selves in the Held. But little donbt exists that the abandonment ef Fort Filtmore and the surrender of th» men, waa pre-arranged with Coionol Loring, the former commander of this de- yartmont, when that eflicer traitorously left his post for the South. Major Lynde isa weak old man, Ifo has boom in the army forty years, and though from Vermont, ho ‘has all bis family connections in thesewth. He had often been heart to say that his warmest sympathics wero with the Southern brethren, evon while drinking the liqnor paid for by inoney from the United States Trea- sury. NORTHERN SCHOOL THACHERS IN THE SOUTH. {From tho Loutsvilio Journal of alt: otion » places ; sorted oping literary instit pstance, @ the head of some sort of semi: w tho p for wo tor k gentleman and hie wife ni ¥ at Nashville annow apport, that they will earcfully indoctriaate their pupils a the principles of s jon, that tho 1s shall ead seeoseton specales, recive secession counsel secossion songs, and unite in secossion prayers. We pre sume that even secesaion! Lscorn such a pitiful mode of school eloctioneering as th Nearly or quite all of the Nearly ming women of the non- slayeholding States engage: recently as teachers in schools and pri families in the South have been deprived of employment, and one of the worst features of their case is that a good miny of thorn have been tof without their pay. We have learned this fact from the lips of some of them passing through this cily. ‘Thoy were even glad to bo able to make their escape as they did. EMBER 1, 1861. The Civil War in America. Cusntasrom, July 26, 1861. Mr. Pexcu, Su—I have proposition to make. Your valuable joura al, world wide reputation, great influence ought to have, like other papera, special correspondent at scat of war. Tam the man. In short, war correspond- ent by nature, If you accept my offer I will telegraph my letters to St. ‘cans NB. whence they will be for- warded to you via steatner—thus you will obtain details uhoad of all rivals. Of course in sending communications over tho wires, | must be as concise as possible, to save time and expense, which may produce # certain twitchi- ness of style; to this, however you may not object. Ac- company ing lotter specimen of my stylo:— Am now in Charleston, very centre of secessionism. Was told in North I should be able to got neither lodging nor food in this city, How absurdly things are exag- gorated at distance, Found little or no difliculty in se- Curing fair portion of billiard table on which I sleep quite comlurtably; @ little inconvenient in the morning, to be sure, when they commence pool, for although they haye no right to play at my and before seven o'clock, still it is almost impossible to prevent balls flying about occa sionally, Gentleman, this morning made winning hazard off buck’ of any head, but they would not let it count which T was not sorry for on wh'lo, stroke unintentional I know, bus billiard balls hard, and human nature weak, particularly about lower part back of hew!. As for food live on clover, or something confoundedly like is, Call it gumbo, have it three simesg a day. Yosterday. dined off split chicken, lofked like arms of Austria broiled, For breakfast they serve us species of yuleanized pancake, known I think (mind, only think, so if mistaken do not ses. me down as another Mr. Arrowroot of Times correspondence notoriety) , known Tthink, as corn-dodgers, or tap-jack. One elastic sub- stance sorved up with treacle, 60 us wo resemblo blister, is Iknow called buckwheat cake, To-day witnessed ove of institutions of country in its most striking aspect. Publio barroom at free lunch time. Most drinking saloons of uny eminence, spread lunch ta- ble from eleven to one o'clock, every one who chooses comes in, eats as mvueh as he likes and pays nothing. About twelve o'clock di opt into “Gem,” great © plo thore, cating, drinking, smoking, taking. Lage ta- bie set out, boiled beef, cyster soup, gumbo, dried fish, choose, crackers and bread. Gentleraanly barkeoper mixtog drinks’ in highly artistic manner, pouring liquid from one tumbler to auother in parabolic curveover hix head. Genoral hum of conversation, in which the words ‘“Se- ,’’ “Southern confederation,” No how you can fx ‘That long, slab-sided, nigger stealing son of a gun, Abo Lincoln,” **Nu sir-ree, hoxx,’’ moat frequently heard. Shattling of feet, clinking of ice in huge fut ‘a, &c. Works of art adorn walls—female figures in high style of undress most patronized. Spittoons as large as bushel baskets generously distributed over marble floors; easy chaire in all directions—gentlemen sitting on shoulder biades. Charleston picturesque old clty—quite classic ground— has @ ruin somewhere—powder mill blown up sevoral yours ago, People of Charleston talk about their anti- quitics—one house eiyhty yours old.” Several fine hotels, two or threo excellent churches, and very nice arsenal. Voluminous market place, well supplied with okra, squash, pumpkins, peanuts, pop corn, yams, squirrels, robing, clams, &. Mutton and beef not very abundant, Foath ‘Carolina having seooded from butcher's meat, City Hall a neat little edit Post Office somewhere in church. There is a good deal of sea, and bay, and water of one kind and another round about, with several forts jn itand on it. Good eaplanade, called White Pout Gar- don—wa'ks macadamized’with peppermint lozenges, or sea shel's, don’t know which, anyway beautiful effect. State of society, generally, very much disorganized. Bodies armod men patrol streets all night. Every one armed to teeth, ifthey have eth; very often have uot in this country, in which case, armed to upper lip or or- ga of philoprogenitivencss. Have been arrested five times, brought before vigilinco committee, suspicious charaoter, who waa Ir where did I comefrom? &c., &o. Stated was personal friend of Afr. Punch, special corres- pondent. All right, let off immodiately: Mr. Punch greatly respected here, next to General Washington. Attended grand caucus Inst night—great demonstra tion, Principal speaker burst all buttons off shirt front, said if Northern States would only contract to carry the mails as usual, and supply them with ice, poultry, hay and frearms, South Carolina would never surrender, rather porish! Patriot’s grave botter far than something else—patriot’s everything better than everything else, nothing like patriot, in fact every man not patriot ought to have his head punched (or words to that effeot). Agreeabiy surprised at dignity and decorum with which voting was conducted—only one fight, and that attend- ed with no fatal resulte—wounled m walked down street next day, expected to recover. Southerners cer- tainly very gentlemanly men, sh ‘eel more at easo in their society if they didn’t carry quite so many bowie knives about, don’t seo how they manage it, I only wear two, one up my back, other down leg of pants, and small revolver in breat pocket, still find it inconvenient im sitting down—feel as if IT bad reesived ticket to Or_ thopedic Institution, and beem very thoroughly treated. However, [ hepe to avoid any unpleasant fooling by carefully conforining to custotus of country, am conform. ing continually, conseqaence is, ain becoming very popu- lar—great nutzber of distinguished persons already call me Jim—drl .k with every one; this merning took twe “stone walls" and a ‘General Jackson’’ before broakfass, After breakfast mot Judge King, invited mo to ‘smile,’ and we smiled; presently joined by Deacon Mason, smiled again (in this land you can smile and smile, and not be a villain), resuit was, U drank three“ brandy cocktails,” twe ‘gin slings,’* one ‘buttered rum," and a ‘moral suasion’’ by lunch ti obliged (o do it tn order to maintain social position, Find am getting very popular; met Governor Pickens to-day, offered mo post of Judge of Supreme Court, “when things got fixed up a bit: informed hin T knew nothing of law; replied tt wae of+'no consequence,’* ad | common sense’ 1 thought | had; he considered y wanted.’ T anticipated, not very in- rious class of peopie, seem te ocenpy themselves ily sitting on barrels, corroding large corn, exhibiting rows of tet that look like keysof piano. Dreadful fail in niggors recently (will rise by and-by, F Suspect). ‘Niggers aint worth half what they wos,’’ gome- ta, sentiment. Head waitor at hotel weeping bitterly ab breakfast, inquired cause; told gme had suifored severe pecuniary’ loss, three months ago was worth fifteen hua- dred dollars, now would not soil for more than seven bun- dred. Free niggers go about sirects trying to sell them: selves tn order to realize before civil war breaks out. My opinion is, there will be no seoeesion for long. North will cut off supply of ire, Southerners will have none to make mint jaleps, whole Sonth in astate of Anciont Mariner, have to cave in, and there willbe an end of this cstra pede. Once more Fagie will soar ubove prostrate body of defeated anarchy. Lea will ie down with lamb, every- thing 0. K.# ‘Talking of oastoms of country, T wish you would pab- lish accompany ing portrait of Colonel Bronze, gentlemanly Yroprietor of Pavilion Hotel. Also portraits or Jim Snook- enback, goutlemanly barkeepor, and Mr, Kelly, gentle- manly porter of hote!. ‘There little attentions quite usual, Tassure you, custom of country. Hope you wHl not al: low yourself’ to be influenoed by ang absurd preconcetved prajidices against puffing; if so it will sorfeusly embarrass private arrangements of Yours, GORILLA. We have received 1375 applications from gentlemen ro aiding In America, each applicant offering te become our war correspondent, We will see about It; bub at she same. Hine 1tis doubtfi:t whether we shall want ang wat correspondent until there ts a ‘Hp. Puxon THR RON FROM MANASSAS JUN@TION. Yankee Doodle wone to war On hie littl pony; What dit he go fighting fer, Everlasting goney ! Yankee Doodle was a chap Who bragged and swore tarnation, He stuck a (eather in his cap And called it Federation. Yankee Doodle, &c. Yankee Dodie, he wont forte ‘To conquer the Seceders, All the journals of the Nort, In most ferocious lenders, Breathing slaughter, fire and smoke, Fspecially the latter, His rago and fury to provoke, ‘And vumty to flatter. Yankee Doodte, &c. Yoakeo Doodle, having floored His separatod brothers, Re reckoned his victorious sword Would turn againat us othors, Secession first he would put dows, Wholly and forever; And afterwards, from Britain's erowa ‘He Canada would sever. . Yankee Deodie, &e. Engtand offering neutral sauce 'To goose as well as. sunder, Was what made Yankes Doodle crore, And did inflame his dander. As though with choler drank, ho funed, And threatened vengeance marta, Bocanse OXd England had presumod ‘Yo stoer a course impartial. Yankee Doodle, &c. Yankee Doodle bore in mind, When warfare Kngland harassed , How he, unfriendiy and unkind, Beset her, and ombarrasse Re put himself in Enginnd’s plaoe, And thought this injured nation Must view his trouble with a base Vindictive exultation. Yankee Doodle, &. We for North and South alike Entertain atirotion; ‘Bhese for negro slavery strike: ‘Those for forced protection. Yankeg Doodto is the pot; Sontherner whe kettaa: Yankee Doodie, near Pulls run, Met his adversary First, he thought € wed quite contrary. ruck he fled, with speed Fact | Ps Showing thew Yankee 10 Yankee Poole, Doodle, De, Whithor are yon flyihg, 4 coolosd-hat we've been licked into, And knocked to Hades," ory ing? to Canata, : , Now that, by secession, Tam driven up a tre To acize that there possession. Yankee Doodle, &e. WHAT THE ACCOUNTS OF THE BATTLE OF MANARSA® SHOULD BK WRITTEN ON, Fiying sheots. yrretens nt STE TS Anti. r. Davi Secession Congress, has the Contederata The Las ag dk Sed er A bape ey peter the fet i Army, July irk VARST FACK. the Times’ special corres} 5 (By — poudent. } Butl's run? Which Bull's? Write.out the name tm fall, ‘That when bd the tale shall con, * She may bo hly aware the Bull That made that run, was Jonathan, not Joba, SRCOND FAOR, [By.a Yunkoo Volunteer.) Manassas Junction. I Jonathan, here own in confusion and com) With a curse for those who blundered a bk fer those who ran, ‘That in the composition of the said Manassas Ji ‘Traore wis too much of the asses and too little man. sues F geodon : ' (By & U, S. sensation reporter. Ge wel tell, how for our country mig, Whore yesterday we ran, to-day we be. Bs Yank Notion monger. : yo 00.) : 5 Our Horb" Yankee Loch usaredieab he field, ‘To our bcDowell’s Yankeo bolt must yield, , A PAST RACE. The Yankees have long beou oxtremoly fond of that they are by far the iost go-abead of nations; after hearing how they wont uLead in running from run, we eannot well dispute there being some ground their boast. THE RUN UPON WASHINGTON, The defeat of the federalist forces at Bull run will, 18 te said, lead to w chauge of the uame of tho rivulet se here tofore denominated. Those who are apt to boast that en whi Bull have now been whipped themselves understand, is henceforth te run that was, therefere, wi be called Jouathan’s run. - Carl Schurz, United States Minister to Spain, by her Cathe= Me Majesty. The Gaccta, of Madrid, the official paper, of the 14th ef July, poblishos the address to her Catholic Majeaty, ty Hon. Carl Schurz, and her Majesty’s reply on the oconaien of the presentation and official reception of the former as Minister from the United States to the Court of Spain. @m presenting his credentials Mr. Schurz said :— Sevoras—On having tho honor to present myself te Majesty in the capacity of Knvoy Extraordinary and ister Pi sacsacsenge paeaged the United States, I consider it, most agreeable duty to communicate to your Majest, friendly sentiments which the Prosideat of the Balled States and the American nation profess for your Majesty and the Spanish people. Permit mo to. assure.your Ma- jesty that for Purpose of prosecuting friendly rela- tions with the government of your Majesty, and im 3 mam- ner that may be in harmony with the dignity and legttd- mato Interests of the United States, the ident comid have selected no one who moro ardently desires such tham [, [have now tho honor to placo in your Majesty's hande the credential letter which the President of the United States entrusted to me, and to express to you my fervent wishes for your Majesty's bappiuess, that of your regal family, and for the prosperity of the Spanish nation. Her aty was pleased to reply :— Sevor Mrvisrrr—I receive with real satisfaction the voy Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States of Amesien to my Court, and I especially appreciate the assuranpes you give me of the friendly sentiments which the President and those States towards my pergen the Spanish people. I take a lively interest in the perity of the nation which you have come ta and oherish the hope that 1is relations with Spain will alwaya maintained in a manner which may be. asts- factory to the intereats of both people. I do not deube that yon will contribute to that object with your lightenment, and that Peed comportment will render yea worthy of the estcem of my government. ‘The wishes are very grateful to me, Senor Minister, which you expres for my happiness, that of my family and for the pre- sperity of the Spanish nation, ‘On the conclusion of her Majesty's address the audienen On the same day was presonted and received Sir — her Britannic Majesty’s Minister to the Spain. The Jewels of the Late Sultan of Turkey at Auctionin London. As our readers are already aware the new Sultan AbGal. Azziz, hes determined to sell all the jowels of the tate Sultan in order to aid the fund for the paymeat of the personal debta of the deceased monarch. ‘This interusting sale is now in progress, and the ‘Gms day'a sale brought in £8,760, or $43,800. These magnificent jowels comprise a great ornaments in the form of necklaces, ear iagaltads nid silandon aba oe cowatho’ dielgta’ magnitade and splendor, and of ‘exqui igus, weuting wreaths and groups ot flowers, of pataral tay womposed entirely of fine brilliants and rose diamonds, and in some cases snrmounted with diamond birds sentation boxes of goid, beautifully enamelled, and ret with bpirresi ren fone — cbc arenge flowers and other designs; watches and o senting to the eye masses of diamonds of the pF 4 taste and beauty; the whole forming a more splendid as- semblage of jewels than has ever before been offered puble competition. The following were the more: ble lots disposed of at the first day’s sale:— Gold sauffboxes.—Lot 10. A gold presentation snafibom, beantifully enamelled with flowers and rpusical inswe- ments, the top surmomted with a cluster of rich bef- Hants—£87. 18. A square matted basketwork box, very massive, and studded with no less fine brilliants—£130. 19-20. An oval gold snout enametied with musical instruments, on the top the tan’s cypher in gold, surrounded with a circle of be@- Hants, and double circle of roze diamonds and brits gprigs, the whole encircled with @ border of beiltaatg aa Seo Cg ari a small shape do., in yellow enamel, with flowers and nrasic, on the top a ship at sea, sails, sea composed of exquisite smail brilliants ‘and. border of festoons and stars of fine brilliants—£1! 22. Another gold presentation snutfbox, enameled i compartments, the top composed of clusters ®f brilliamts, surrounded with an onter border, the centre being a! brilliant of great lustre—£246. Diamond zerfs, or cup stands, 28-8, Six pairs of zeris, or caffoo Cinpatamdny beautifully enamelled and enriched with brilliants roses—£345. 20-31. Three single do., and « per with open pierced clusters and scrolls of @as brilliante—£228, 34-8. A pair of zerfa in ti enamel, with flowers and clusters of brill aud roves; two pairs of do. im lavendar e1 with scrolls and centres of large fine brilllante, aud a Of ditto, pierced goroll and flowerwork, with’ birds, whole composed of {ine brilliants and roses—£61 mond watches and chatelaines, 41 and 42. A gold enamolled with flowers, and enriched with fine brill and chatelaine with clusters of brilliants. Another black enamel enriched betes peated and siveiiar chatolaine—£148. 43. watch, vety richly mented with brilliants set in gold, with an omorald nes contre, and a chatelaine chain. with brilliant ema two brilliant drops—£112. Rings, 45 and 46. A large spread brilliant, su] ly mount with brilliants aaa roses, a8 a ring; aud avery fine rose diamond meamta® with small roses, also asa ring—£219. 4%. Asuperh ram a oesu cette ie a rine eae "Srotehee, ae Qjamond scroll setting, as ar 3 ol machers and head ornaments, 48 and 49. ‘A brifisat, sprig brooch, with five pendants; and # lar; in vory fine roso diamonds, with three 60. A beautiful brooch, of the wild rose pattern, with toons and pendants in fine brilliante—-£200. 61. A\ britltant head ornament, with large flower, ceutre—2aa. 52. A pair of rich epaulette brooches, sctol! and fewer pattorn, in exquisitely fine brilliakis—£456. 53. A lage wad rich flower pattern stomacher, with fostoons and fre pendants, composed of fine brithiants, partly set im £276. 54. A similar stomacher, with three ante, surmounted by a bird, composed’of fine rose diamenda— £136. 55. A pair of large Mschia pattern bouquets, camm— posed of fine Drilliants, the whole of which be wet a8 epaniottes, head ornaments or bi iY largo brilliant orchid pattern head set in gold, with eight pendants—c360, . BE. A beautiful and rich brifliant stoinacher, of sarge ohm, with five pendants, the contre being a large flower, brilliant petals, holding am emeraid—Sisv. 58. A large orchid pattorn head ormament, with three pendants com- posed of fine Drilliants set in gold—£290. 59. A vou magniticont brifliant orhament of unusual size, of @e orchid pattern, with three pendants from the stems, the centre surmounted by a brilliant bird; this ornament eum be divided into a bouquet or head ornainent; together forming a Saltana’s heat dress of anoqalled splendar— £605. 60. A large brilliant garland ur head ornament, set in gold, the ends forming two iurge bouquets; this also ig an ornament of unosnal size—f80, 61. A pair of fine brilliant flower broecbes, « two penudants—£220, na’s hoad ornament of very fine and large Wreath, co mounted in gol v festoons and flower pendants, forming a dros of great magnitude avd splendor—L480. briiliants set in gold—£520. . 68. A dof fine brifliauts and emorai@s Obituary. ADMIRAL STR KIOHARD Dit {rom the London Times, Admiral Richard Lunds N. Prather suded the cause of de tichard wae the nitas » Mh or April, 1802. Om tored vce of thirtee Royal Naval ( basa volunteer + ship and the Owen Giendower ipman on the Medtiv nn and South Amerioan . Ht obtained his raul t, he was employed, when in 1833 he was appointed commander of the Sparrowh Hali nit in the Mediterranean, ontil he was posted. In 1825 he was appoiuted to the Volage, 38, Atting ont for South America. In the spring of 18@¥ he was appointed to the Warspite, 76, in which ship, the West of her class thatever circumpavigated the he returned to Koyland from New South Wales in the October following. Aftor commanding the Belvidere, 4, ho was appointed to the Melville, 72, aad subsequendigr

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