The New York Herald Newspaper, April 24, 1861, Page 7

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~6 NEW YORK HERALD. | JANES GORDON SONNET, EDITOK 4ND PROPRIETOR some gruph'e descriptives of the condition Ld aver by aad terrorism now reigning iu the chy of Baltimore and otoer parts of Maryland. One a - count is furniched us by @ gentleman why | f | New York on Friday last, and arrived in "ultimor+ ox Saturday morning. He apent a portion of mu: | turday aud Sanday in that city, Not en'y Baui- orrice N. W. CORNER OF FULTON AND NA@SAU BTS. Loe b> og ‘gtoars opine mad wilt be | timore, but in country towns of Mary land the on ae | which he passed, nothing but the greatest ¢ WEEKLY HERALD, ory aterdayaimzens per bot inregard fo apeech and conduct, «: or 98 per annum: life, as weil as the tives of other Norther: per “ ’ rT Northerner or So arygarte, fe ie onal t his notice. eon, or antiten. e he Thirteenth regiment, under the command of eee ra on Wodneaday, at four com Per | Cone Abel Smith, lef: Broo! pm yestercay for Y CORRESPONDENCE, containing (mportant Ridin quarter of Be world: tf wad, will be pea ‘Our Foreign CORRESPONDENTS ARE iam Rrguestsp 10 6xsi att Larreas 4Nv Psoe- the seatofwar. The men were moat enthasiasti cally greeted during their march trough Troe Fight their passage down the way to the steam. : ev Mazion, at pier No, 4 North river, Ou: t Teewyaer Heat ocr tee ihe | is crowded out. The Tweuty-cighti, ther ‘ Bais PRINTING ex ‘executed with atness, cheapnesp and do- | Brooklyn regiment, would have teft also, was ion pre: cated in consequence of the arrangements not — = | being completed. It wil! leave asavon as the men @re properly armed and equipped. The United States brig Perry went into com- mission yesterday, when she left the roo Navy Yard and anchored off the Battery. We this day publish the balance of ovr report of the monster meeting in Union square on Sarur- day last. The pressure upon our space by wer i brews and the excitement in the city haye been | WALLACK’S THEATRE, Broad Broadway.—Poor Gawriraax. | the cause of the delay. In our Sunday's fasue | BAURA KBENE’S THEATRE, No. 624 Broadway. | Were published eighteen columns of the report, Bevan Sisvkus, and in consequence of the demand made by our WEW BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery. sew or rw: | Teaders for the conclusion, we to-day Bis ve the re- Awnvzzi—Goipen Axx—Daarta Toxan, mainder. Yesterday, Mayor Wood, on behalf of the city, formally welcomed Major Arderson at the (over- nor’s Room, where he was visited by several thou- sand of our citizens. He then proceeded to Columbia College, and raised a beautiful American flag, in the presence of the Faculty and a large number of distinguished individuals. Briefspeeches were made by ex-Governor Vish, President King and others. Areport of the proceedings will be found in another part of to-day's paper. Twenty cases of rifles were received at the Adams ress office in this city yesterday, di- rected to the Mayor of Wilmington, Delaware. The agent of the xpress Company refused to forward the arms until an order was procured from the President of the Metropolitan Police Board authorizing their shipment, and certifying that they were not intended for treascuable pur- poses. The boys of the Morrisania school, No. 3, yes- terday raised a national flag in that village with great enthusiasm. The sub-committee appointed from the Commit- tee of the Union square meeting, for the purpose of collecting subscriptions for a patriotic fund, have prepared subscription lists, one of which has becn headed by A. T. Stewart, Esq., with the sum of ten thousand dollars. A most “ enthusiastically American” gathering of the sons of &t. George celebrated the anniver- @'y of the patron saint of England, last evening, at the St. Nicholas Hotel. The rebellion of the South was strongly and eloquently denounced. The Rev. Pr, Vinton said it was a preposterous and demoniac idea which should be overthrown at once. The Fire Departmgst Sicieva leave the city to- night for the occupancy of Fort Hamilton, and a portion of Colonel Duryee's regiment this after- noon, to garrison Fort Schuyler. Our reports of military movements, to be found in another column, contain interesting details regarding the extensive preparations for the speedy departure of a large uamber of volunteers at present going on in New York. The Eighth and Sixty-ninth regiments started for the South yesterday —the former on board the steamship Alabama, and the latter on the steam ship James Adger. There was an immense tara ont to witness their departure. The Sixty-ninth, being composed almost exclusively of the sons of Evin, was the recipient of unbounded applause from our Trish citizens as they marched down ‘ Broadway. ery NOT NOrice: taken of anowymous corvemponidencs, We donot Wolume XXVI seeseceee NOs LAB AMUSEMENTS TH13 EVENING. {_ NIBLO’# GARDEN, Pespiway. Afternoon, Nixon's Roya! Pant’ Evening—Mirawons. WINTER GARDEN, Somes 5 ostte Bond street.— Qikiw War to Par Ou Danas BARNUM'S AMERICAN MC&EUM, Seltiy —Day » @nd Eveniug—Carirora—Beres, Sua Lion anv Oraer Cu. Kiosirixs BRYANTS’ MINSTRELS, Mechanics’ Hall, 472 Broad- ey: —Bunixseres, Bones, Daxces, &0.—Down in O1v aK, NIBLO'S “7%. Broadway.—Lrove's Minstrers 1 Buwi rsques, Sonu aNoKs, du.—Down iw Orv K-¥-«y. MELODEON CONCERT TA) Dances, BuRLesgoue, &: CANTERBURY MUSIO HALL, 685 Beontway. —Soxas, Dasoxs, Buutusquas, Ao. CLINTON Boils Biovons’ Wan poral Bons, “TRIPLE § SHEET. “Wew York, Wednesday, April 24, 1861. No. 629 Broadway.— =e MAILS FOR EVROPE. Whe New York Heraid—Edition for Earopes Tue Cunard mall steamsuip Porsia, Capt. Judkins, will foavo this port to day for Liverpooi. The Faropean mails will close ia this city at one @’olock in the afternoon. ‘The Bororsay Evinon of wre Hearty will be published ft oleven o'clock inthe morning. Stogie copies, ia wrap- pera, six cents, ‘The contents of the Funorray Formon or tae Hera ‘will combine the news received by mail and telegraph af She office during the previous woek, and up to the hour Of pubdiication. The News. We have now positive intelligence with regard to the destruction of the Norfolk Navy Yard. It was set fire to on the morning of Sunday last, by the government forces stationed there, to prevent iit falling into the hands of the secessionists. All the most valuable property there was destroyed, including the line-of-battle ship Pennsylvania, the screw frigate Merrimac, sloo)-of-war Gefman- town, brigs Plymouth ani Dolphin, frigates Co- fombia, Potomac and Delaware, the line-of battle ship New York, on the sto and other veugpls of less value, together with the arms, munitions and stores, shiphouses and storehouses. On a preconcerted signal being given. the whole was set fire to simultaneously, and so rapid was the de- struction that Com. Rogers, of the navy, and Capt. Wright, of the engineers, were unable to reach the- point of rendezvous tor embarkation, and were necessarily left behind. The Union men of Norfolk, it is said, co-operated with the goyern- ‘ment troops. Our accounts from Washington are up to Monday last. It was reported that there was then in the neighborhood of the city a secession army of six thousand men. (Great excitement wrevailed, all sorts of rumors were afloat, and wo- | men and children were being sent away from the An immense Union mass meeting was held yes- terday afternoon in Brooklyn. Long Isfand never before made such a rally for the Unien. Never be- fore, indeed, was there such an occasion presented to a people to evince their devotion to a cause and toa principle as that presented in the war now New York spoke on Saturday, and the city. A mail from Washington, which left there | upon us. on Monday, came through to Philadelphia yester- | loyal States efthe Union bounded at her trampet day, by way of Baltimore. ‘The government had | Do Yesterday Brooklyn followed, and her citi- been strengthening and throwing ap defences | zens, in tens of thousands, joined their voices in around the Capitol and the public buildings, | loud acclaim to the Union, eso perPitua, The sind every precautionary 1casure possible was | mecting was held at Fort Green Park, cele- being taken. Nothing positive was known as to | brated as the spot where Washington made a athe secession forces supposed to be in the neigh- | brave, though desperate and unsuccessfal ,raily, boruood, but an early ott on the capital was | wgainst his British foes—the foes of the Union in apprehended. | those days. The whole sweep of the Park. ,from Whe latest arrivals from Baltimore report that | the summit to the lower Myrtle avenue gates, was ‘martial law has been proclaimed in that city. All | densely par ked with loyal and enthusiastic citi the places of amusemen!, the saloons, Xc., were | 1s, among whom were thousands of ladies. closed. Scouts had been sent out in every diree- | There must have been at least 25,000 people pre- Zion to guard the approaches to the city, and to | sent—an immense number, considering the tens of give warning in case of the advance of any | thousands who were on the streets witnessing the Northern troops. Terror seems to reign supreme. | departure of the Brooklyn regiments to the seat | of war. The Mayor presided. A prayer was offered previous to the opening of the proceed- Lhe roads leading from the city nasthward are escribed as being crowded with carriages and wagons filled with those who are hastening to | ings by the Re Dy. Vinton. Speeches were @seape. A mail was sent vorth from Baltimore | made by Hon. "H. Van Wyck, Hon. Robert on Monday, being conveyed to the Susquehanna | J. Walker, Hon. Senator Buker, of Oregon, river on wagons. The report noticed in yester- | the Rev. Mr. Cuyler, Hon. Jon Cochrane day's papers, that Fort McHeury had opened its | General Cushi There were three stands on the ground, on each of which were a band of music and some good singers, who enlivened the proceedings by singing the “Star Spangled Ban ner,’ The Red, White and Blue &e., in which they were joined by immense choruses with great fun on the city, seems to lave been incorrect. Wothing of the kind had occurred up to the latest | dates. ‘The Governor of Maryland has issued a procla mation convoking the legisiature of that State on | the 26th inst. (Priday next). A special election is t. The meeting did not break up till near to be Leld in Baltimore to-day for members to fill ven o'clock 1. M. vacancies. | The greatest anxiety is very naturally felt with The Pennsylvania troops recently encamped at regard to the gallant Seventh regiment of this city. Cockeysville, a few miles north of Baltimore, have , Different rumors were in circulation in respect to them yesterday and last night. We have no posi tive intelligence of their arrival in Washington, though they have probably reached there safely. The latest reliable account of their progress is that they had arrived at Annapolis, and would pro- ceed immediately to the capital. A meeting of ladies took place yesterday at No. 126 Second avenue. The object was to con sider the best mode of assisting the wounded sol- diers who have gone to the war. A committee of broken up their encampment. They have been prdered to return to York, I’a., to be despatched Rhence to Washington via Philadelphia. The steamtug Yapkee, Capt. Germaine, arrived here yesterday from Charleston bar, via Norfolk and the Gosport Navy Yard. The Yankee was wae of the fleet sent by government to the relief of Fort Sumter, previous to the evacuation of Maj. Anderson, but was delayed by storm, and did not arrive at the mouth of Charleston harbor until | alteythe other vessels had left. Finding herself | seven was appointed to confer with other ladies there alone, she immediately put for Norfolk, | who are taking @ similar movement, with the idea Where she arrived on the evening of the 17th inst. | of forming a central association for the relief of An attempt was made by the Custom House offi. | the wounded and the dying soldiers. fers to seize her, but they were deterred by the The steamship Karnak, Captain I Messurier, Pommander of the Navy Yard threatening to blow | from Nassau, N.P., arrived here yesterday morning. ther out of the water incase they persisted. The | There was great disappointment felt there in con Mankee, in concert with the Pawnee, rendered sequence of the intended visit of Prince Alfred be efficient service to the government officers in the | ing indefimitely postponed. Triumphal arches Gestruction of the Norfolk Navy Yori. The were erected and other preparations on a vast Yankee left Hampton Koads on Sunday last, afier | «cale made to receive his Royal Highness. Her the destruction of the yard had been completed. Majesty's ship Nile, with Admiral Sir A. Milne Bhe now lies at the Brooklyn Navy Yard | wasin the harbor. Ourthanks are due to Purser The schooner Tunis Bodine, Captain Tuttle, ar | Alley for favors. rived here yesterday, from Norfolk on Sunday ‘The steamship Jura, from Liverpool on the 1th, Jast. Captain Tuttle brings confirmation of the | via Londonderry the 12th inst., with three days Westruction of the Norfolk Navy Yard, but says | later buropean advices, passed Father Point hat the report of the city of Norfolk being on fire | yesterday morning, en role for Quebec. As not correct. The people of Norfolk had sunk | The news is extremely warlike, The National Bie schooner Commander-in-Chief, of Staten Is- | Guard of Vrance is to be reconstitated upon a Wand, for what purpose is unknown grand scale and placed under command of Marshal ‘The schooner Oliver H. Lee, from York River, Va., | Canrobert. Military preparations upon the largest ‘which also arrived here yesterday, brings sevoral | scale are goirg forward in Spain, Denmark and families who were compelled to leave because | Austria, The impression abroad \« that a general hey would not expouse the cause of the revoln. | Rionists, and reports that several small vessels had | proen seized by the secessionists and sunk, to ob @truct the channel, and that the captain of one of them, an Bastern vessel, had been tung. Ja Oud wows voluma this morving wil) be fyaud Furopean war is inevitable. The Papal question continues to engross the at tention of Ttaly and France, and it is cleariy evi dent that the Sultan is not the only “sick man” in Europe. Cor Cavour, however, says that it is owy by moval foree tat Italy cam pperate against i ai: th . alse ptated 1 that the health of the Pope was quite ucsati-fuctory, Yeesh disturbances had taken caw. ihe troops were e@ied out, at War- e crat hundred wounded, at fast alvices gned in the olish capita’ svelution ia Herzegoviaa continues to ad, end bas assume] important proportions. verpool cotten market continues buoyant On the i2th the market advanced but clozed at a bare advan.2 quotatons ef the previons day. Sales day 10,900 bales. Breadsteffs were dull ightiy dec!ined. Provisions firm and | The Board of Councilmen were to have met !ast | eveuing, but a quorum not being present whea | the roli was called, an adjourumeat was had till | Thursday evening. | The ecttom market was ogain firmer yesterday, whe | the cates raced abcut 4,0€0 bales, eloaing oa she bx: | als . per Ib, for middiing uplands. Flour i i} j was Resta and closed with some’ more show of Srmarss activity. Wheat fell of about ic. per bushel, while sales were made to a fair t. Corn was steady, v i was tolerably actly { mers wore made at $13 3) | $12 250812 ST. Sugars were steady, with ea’ea of 50 bhis, Covee was quist. Freight eogevemeats were mouerate, while rates were irregular. le prices were unchanged. , but fess buoyant. Sa! 8 $13 50, and pri The Thickening Cloud of War—Mary- land and Virginia Doomed. The@Union Govervor o’ ““arjland, who bas withstood the appeals and threats of tle s- cessionisis since last December, has been co erced by a crazy mob of conspirators into ing an extra session of the State Legielature tae 26th inst , and has been warned of the con sequences should he fail to deliver 2 gecessi: message. We had hoped for better things; tust Maryland would stand fast by the Union and be saved; but as her Legislature is over- whelmingly for revolution, she may be already considered a3 on the biges highway to swift destruction, The burning of the Norfolk (Gosport) Nayy Yard, with a powerful squadron of our larg: and some of our finest ships-of war, is confirm- ed. This destruction of millions of property it appears, was the only alternative to prevent its falling into the hands of the rebels: bui that it was impossible to save the splendid new war steamer Merrimac, costing over a million of dollars, isa mystery which, with the infor mation before us, we cannot solve. One thing is perfectly clear, We can understand from this copflegration, which reduces thousands of her working people to beggary, that Virginia is fully committed to the seceesion league for the destruction of our government; aad 80, then let it be accepted. Itis perhaps well that Maryland and Virginia have elected to bear the brunt of this conflict; for thus it is brought to the very field of operationsgwhere the crushing power of the North, military, naval and financial, can be brought to bear most promptly and decisively. And we mast be prompt. Not only is the army protecting our federal capital denied provisions from Vir- ginia and Maryland, but the seventy thousand inhabitants of that city and Georgetown are in danger of starvation, inasmuch as the scanty supplies which find their way to the District markets are almost monopolized af\ famine prices by the army. This is worse t! Fort Sumter, and in the eyes of the world we are disgraced if we permit this state of things a week longer, with all power to put an ent p it. The war of the government agai re. volted States is not a war of exterminatio subjugation. It isan appeal to arms for the recovery of ceriain United Slates custom houses, forts, arsenals, navy yards, mints, ma- rine hospitals, courts of justice, post offices and post roads, and for the restoration of the “su- preme law of the land” in the revolted States. Such is the character and such are the pur- poses of this war. On the other side itis a war undertaken for the purpoee of detaching the rebellious States from the Union of which they form a very important part. They pro- claim that they have thrown off their obliga. tions to the government of the United States, and are engaged ina war of independence. They are grossly deceived. After deceiving their friends in the North with false professions of attachment to the Union, our Southern revo- we} | and abeut | vy perecns. including five soldiers, were killed. | lutionists are grossly deceiving themeelyes in this last resort of war. The North is a unit against them, and our gov- ernment lags far behind our public sentiment. Five hundred thousand men are ready to answer at once the cail of the government, not for defensive, but offensive operations. The plan of the enemy is to keep our Northern legions to the line of the l’otomac. The reason is obvious. But the government should push on an overwhelming force upon Richmond, for the recovery of the government property there, and to extinguish those hostile cannon foun- dries. The next point of occupation should be Raleigh, North Carolina, and thénce to Colum- bia, South Carolina, and theace to Montgomery, Alabama, the capital of the Confederate States. This expedition. with a co-operating squadron along the seaboard, and another down the Mississippi, would soon crush out this formida- ble Southern revolt. In advance of this move- ment l’resident Lincoln should issue his procla- mation guarantecing the complete protection of all loyal Union men and their property, but warning the enemies of the government of the dangers of confiscation, negroes included. This would sift out the wheat from the chaff in all the invaded States. Our administration is naturally and properly enough devoting it-elf to the defence of Wash- ington: but Mr. Lincoln and his Cabinet should remember that while the Romans remained at home in defence of their capital, Hannibal re- mained in Italy, and that when they carried the war into Africa they removed the enemy from Rome, and brought his ainbitious designs to a speedy and ignominious end. To disperse the revolutionary forces threatening Washing- on, Maryland and Virginia should at once be made to feel the pressure of two hundred thou- sand loyal men, and the first duty of the North is to open all our highways to Washington by land and water. The administration should aot stop to chaffer upon nice punclilios of courtesy and submission to insolent traitors, but, driven to war, it should push forward all ite re- sources to crush this gigantic rebellion. Tre War Srmre ano Ins Errecrs Among | the many extraordinary effects of the present war will undoubtedly be the raising of a fresh | crop of President seekers. All the old party | lines are broken down, and the termination of | the war wil! leave an entirely new set of poli- ticlans in the tield, Who knows but that the state of things may demand another Louis Na- poleon at the bead of affairs? There never was in the history of tbe country 9 parallel for the present phase which popular enthusteom | hoe aestmed all over the North. Tt is not con- fined to ope point or one clars, In every city it reigus paramovnt to all orher seatiaents. Thicughout every clees tte fire ot warlike teel- ing burps with equal ardor. Ali political par- tiva, all religious eecta, all professions and trades are slire aronsed; even the parsoas are u the beat of the thing, aud 90 high has the apicit rug tiat we should got be at ali surpcised to cee a regiment of clergymen orzanized and cartshalled for the Geld before toog ders of the South. ally time for President Liucola to issue a proclamation to the cuuutry, explanatory of tLe principles upon which the war that has commenced will be carried on, S.ch a docu: meat is needed, in order to trapqutilize the minds of Union losing citizens in the South, and to carry terror into the hearts of rebels, who moy persevere in resisting the laws, A very large portion of the staveholders, in the seceding, as well asin the Border States hace been, from the beginning, totally opposed to toe conspiracy to dissever the republic, Taeiz hearta are tiue and loyal, and they will, doubt- less, rally to the support of the government, a3 scon as its intentions are properly understood. The leaders of the ultra-Southera party, have delnded themselves, and their followers. with the belief that the North waz divi¢ed, while the slaveholding members of the Confederacy, ited. Party lines have, however, beea away, ia the free States, 2 the bom- bardment cf Fort Sumter, and they are now # unit, while, below Mason and Dizon's line, dis- content and disaffection prevail everywhere, anda smull effort,on the part of the adailals- tration, will create a general reaction, aad an immense ra)ly to its support. Southern conspirators should be n no aggressive war has been inary, the slave States, and that there to invade any of the rights that are to them by the constitution. It is the determina tion of the administration, however, to reiake all places and properties belonging to the federal government, and to employ any amount of force that may be requisite for that purpose. Every fortification. arsenal, navy yard, custem bone and post office, of which possession has been usurped, must be wrested from the poezession of the revolted States, at the cost, if need be. of hundreds of millions of money, and of five hundred thousand men. From Baltimore to New Orleans, therefore, no choice will be left to the Southern people, excepting between re- sistance and unconditional submission to the laws, and it is the duty of the President to pro- claim that while thore who are true to their allegiance to the American flag, and give it aid end support, may rely upon present and future protection, the utmost penalties due to treason will be exacted fiom traitors, and iadiriduals who ally themselves with armies fightiog against the government. Theie property will be confiscated ard, wherever their lives are not forfeited, it will be exclusively owiag to Executive clemency. There never was a more causeless rebellion, than that which has been slowly growing in strength at the South, until it has culminated in its present formidable proportions. With a majority in both houses of Congress, it would have been easy to have obtained redress for any real sectional grievances, if a legal remedy for existing evils had been desired. This formed no part of the plan, however, of Mr. Jefferson Davis and his fellow conspirators. They had resolved thatthe Unioa should be dissolved and, also, that hostilities should be commenced, in order to replace the constitution of the United States by a mili- tary government; to take possession of the na- tional capital; and to remodel the republic, in accordance with their own fantastic, revolution- ary scheme. Their designs are now exposed, and their defeat is as sure as the revolution of the earth around the sun, and the return of the seasons. But sharp, sudden, prompt, and vigo- rous measures, must be adopted, to avoid that most cruel of calamiiies—a long war. The people demand that it shall be carried on with the utmost energy, and that every opportunity should be given to our loyal Southern breth- ren to render their assistance, Five hundred thousand troops, if called for, will be as read- ily yielded as seventy thousand. Our capital- ists will lend money without stint. Mr. Lincoln should take no less of either, than the exi- gencies of the case require, and should be re- strained within the timits of no ill calewlated economy. By explaining thoroughly the de- signs of his administration, and acting with a promptitude suitable to the emergency, the war may be compressed within a period of six months. wer awep ifled. that How Lone 1s rats War To Last?—Some give it ninety days; but we will give it six months. In this armed movement to the South the peo- ple of the North are ahead of the government. If Mr. Lincola wants them he can have 500,000 men in three weeks, and 200 millions of dol- lars to render the war short, sharp and deci- sive. In the first place he can march on Rich- mond from Washington with his troops to re- store the authority of United States law. Wherever there is a post office and a custom houge at the South the federal government has a right to protect both with any number of troops necessary for the purpose. Tois is a view of the legality and constitutionality of the action of the administration which seems to be lost sight of at the South. The principal towns would thus be occupied in succession by the advancing army, and that accomplished, the surrounding territory is necessarily reduced to submiesion to the federal power. The State of Virginia has seized the Custom Mouse at its capital. The federal authority. In view of the near approach of danger, the Virginia Convention may recon. sider the secession ordinance, or perhaps the | Slate may redeem its honor by claiming that it | is not yet out of the Union, and by throwing | the responsibility on the people who are to vote for ilin May, and would probably vote in the | negative in order to save their soil from be- | coming the theatre of war. If Virginia should | give way, the other States will be likely to fol- low ber example, and thus, io a short time, the whole South would be restored to the Union. If Virginia retists the contest cannot last very long, considering her large slave population, which wil] either become fugitives or take up arms against their masters. Slavery would thus be abolished, and abolitioniem put an end to at the same time. The majority of the peo- ple of the North do not desire to meddle with the slave property of the Southern States; but that war must unavoidably rosult in its destruc. tion can hardly admit of a doubt, As the prin. government | has a right to retake it and assert its own | the war wil, therefore, necessarily be one of brief duration | Tax Musany army ww Tue CutFhe martial enthusiasm whica bas beea ragiog in chia city for the fast few days seems to bave reached ita neight yesterday, on the de- perture of the Sixty-nioth and Eighth regi- ments for the seat of war. One would suppose that the excitiog cceves which occurred here since Thursday last wonld have almost tired out the enthusiasm of the people; bat ‘act so, for yesterday it was greater thanever, On Thursday the departure of the Seventh evoked the mort intense excitement, and filled the atreets with aa immense maltinds to give them a partizg greeting Oa Saturday the masa gathering in Union square drew forth balf a million of our citizeus, and for the entire dey the metropolis surged with enthu- siasm. Again, on Sunday, atthe embarkation of the Seventy-first, Twelfth and Sixth regi- ments, there was 20 abatement of the warlike spirit. But the ecene of yeeterday outdid thom all. Broadway was eo blocked up with the multitude that the troops could witn difficulty effect 4 passage thiough them. Irom early |. morning until the regiments reached the piers from which they were to embark the dense masses stood wedged in Broadway, under a scorching sup, and a3 the gelluat Sixty-ninth, boiling with waditional Celtic ardor for the fight. and the firm and steady E’ghth marched through the great thoroughfare, they were greeted with tue wildest burst of cheers from every cide. Is waa indeed o aeene without parallel. Nor is the military apirit which prevails here manifested alone in the gathering of immense masses to see the troops depart; but there is a stronger evidence of its force in the fast Gling rolls of the companies and regiwents. New York elty baa stready sent to battle six regi- ments with a full complementof men, and many of them had to leave a large aumber behind, to follow by eome other route. Meantime re- cruiting and drilling are going on briskly in all quarters to fill up the cegiments to 1,200 mea each, The Sixty-ninth had oo less than six thousazd volvateers to fill up the regulation number of one thousand, aad lots hud to be Grawn to decide who were to be the favored ones destined to march. While auch a patriotic spirit as this isawake there can be no difficulty in sending 100,000 men, armed and drilled, to Washington within « week. There are proba- bly not less than 25,000 mea drilling at this moment ia this metropolitan district, all pre- paring and anxious for the fight. There is Wilson’s regiment, or brigade, of 2,000, and there are alzo two Zouave regiments garrison- ing the forts in the harbor, in addition to thoze already despatched to Washington. And these regiments are composed mostly of young men, respectable, educated, and many of them wealthy —merchaats, lawyers, merchants’ clerks, and all that class—full of pluck and patriotism, We doubt in fact it any country could exhibit the same military enthusiasm and devotion as New York does at this moment. nies OF Boroxe Stare G NORS TO any Camano. —The responses to the proclamation of President Lincoln. requiring the services of State troops, to “retake the properties’’ that have been illegally seized upon by a portion of the Southera people, form a curious, and sot altogether edifying study. Those from the Northern, Eastern and Western States, were dignified and enthusiastic, while the despatches of Southera Governors were mostly couched in language equally unworthy of statesmen, and, we regret to say it—gentlemen. Governor Ellis of North Carolina telegraphs to the Secretary of War:—*You can get no troops from North Carolina. I have to say that I re- gard the levy of troops, for the purpose of sub- jugating (!) the States of the South as in viola- ticn of the constitution, and a usurp: power.’ Governor Magoflia replied y emphatically that Kentucky will furnish no troops for the wicked purpose of subduing her sister Southern States.” The Executive of Missouri said:—* Your requisition, in my judg- ment, is illegal, unconstitutional, revolutiona- ry, inkumgn, diabolical, and cannot be complied with.’ Governor Letcher of Virginia added de- fiance and closed bis communication:—* You have chosen to inaugurate civil war, and, having done so, we will meet it in a spirit as deter- mined as the administration has exhibited towards the South.” All of these documents prove, how little reason, sober thought, and sound judgment, influence the minds of the Southern dema- gogues, who are plunging the country into an abyss of bloodshed. Nothing can be conceived more flippant, reckless and absurd than the language we have quoted, when the gravity of the occasion is considered. Not a word of dig- nified remonstrance; not an argument; not a pretence of legal appeal; but the bald abuse, and false statements, to which passion has re- course, before proceeding to commit crime. Tue YacnrsmeN Movine.—We see that the members of the New York Yacht Club are to hold a meeting to-day for the purpose of con- sidering what action they can take in conjunc- tion with all other classes of patriotic citizens to aid the government in this present crisis. It strikes us that the Yacht Club can be of infinite service by tendering their first class craft to act as despatch boats off the coast. Out of the fifty or sixty boats belonging to the club there are perhaps half a dozen fast sailing schooners which are just the thing for this work. _ In sail- ‘ing this craft cannot be outdone by anything afloat, and are able for any weather; they can run into shallow waters, where our vessels of war cannot enter, and in case of a blockade of the Southern ports would be of great value in conveying information and instructions from point to point. They are capable of carrying an armament sufficient for their own defence, and in every respect are precisely the kind of | veesel which the government needs at this mo- ment. The Yacht Club, then, cannot do better than offer this class of yachts and their crews to the Secretary of the Navy for service as despatch boats. Minacenovs Powers or Mr. Barney, Tee. Corixcron —It appears that the Collector of this port, Mr. Barney, has one thousand offices at hisdisporal. But for these he has ten thou- rand applicants; yet he proposes to give every man an office. Our readers will say that this wouid be almoet’equal to the miraculous mnls tiplication of the five barley loaves and two, fishes for the hungry multitude nearly two thousand years ago, Tow oan it be done? Yor every applicant for a place ho hes an office in the army. Now is the time for patriot- isp. Those who seck to serve Unole Sam in bim in the dvd. ae Tue Bonown Braves ox rae Missmecert avy Omo.— It sti!t remaXos uncertain what cour will be pursued by Seatucsy and Tennesse, in view of the recent secersion ut Virginia frou the United Stater, It is ‘wort probable teas Nerth Carolina will follow (a fer wake, aad some fearsare entertained rect vetiag Marytand. Teaseasee, however, ag well us Kentucky, Ras everything to tore, by imitating Ww persiciyus anezauple. Neither cen they, wi'¥ impunity, permit their secession citizens, 9 rer eiorce ths armies of Jefferson Davia, without det~iment to their interests, Tne people of the greav Morth- west—of Indiaua, Unio, Lliavis, Wisvousia, Mioaesota, lowa and Michigaa--will not. Sew an aggressive border war to be carried @:, without pouring down such hordes of troép into the valley of the Mississippi, as sball eat up and destroy everything that opposes them. ‘They are not of a class to wait tora legal eum- mons; but, with pioneer instincts of resistance, will etrike without notice, and without waiting tor a formal requisition. It would be easy for them to concentrate a. hundred and fifty thou- send men in asiogic month; and, before the approach of the sickly season, to the crevasses “around New Orleans; extend an aiding band tothe fret in the Gulf of Mexico, already blockmdiog that port; lay Kentucky aad Tap- nessee derolate; and, witha single blow, put aa end to Southwestern prosperity, if not to the institution of elavery in the Southwestera States, The people of Kentucky and Tennessee are Unioa toving, ia the main, and they shoald be- waie of being carried away by the epidemic ox- citement ia the secedisg States, and should cast ia their lot with the North, if ouly out of consideration for their own safety. ——_——— ARRIVAL UF THE JURA, THREE DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE. Important Military Preparations en the Continent, Reconstruction ef the Frénch National Guard. THE PAPAL QUESTION. A FURTHER ADVANCE IN COTTON, he, Bey her Faavver Powt, C. @., April 28, 1861, The eteamship Jura, whic left Liverpool at ciovan A.M. of the 11th iastant, and Lomdouderry on the evea- ing of the 12th, baa passed this point on her was to Quebec * Her advices are three days iater than previously re- ceived. The steamship Bohemian, from T’ortland, arrived at Londonderry on the 12th instant. ‘The news does not appear to be important. In the British House of Commons on the 10th, Mr. Baines’ motion extending sufiage ta boroughs from tea pound to six pound occupiers was debated and rejected by 26 to 193. Advices from Warsaw report ail quiet, but a renewal of hostilities was anticipated. The sales of the week iu the Liverpool cotton market were 05,000 bales The market was \d.a \{d. higher, and Closed steady at the acvance, with sales oa Friday of 10,000 bales; fair Orieans, 84; midaling do , 7344. Breadstuffs dull, with a declining tengency under fayor- able crop weatber. Provisions steady. Consols closed on the 12th at 9%e; a 9174 for money, and 92. 921, for account. The Preston (ee, Bank, owned by Pedder & Co., had suspended—liabilities pot uider balf a million sterting, but a large dividend is expected. The ‘ington and \Vantacgue Bank, owned by Barnes, Medley & 0. also suspenced- liabilities suppossd. small” fares Obi ‘The Peris Pays elven rumor — England intends an expeditionary corps toSyria, cecupy the point of territory between Upper syria and va % ‘The On the 10th opened ttat but closed firmer; rerten 671, C00. ITALY. In reply to an — im the Chamber on Roman question, ‘our said the Italian ment could only employ get cannot agarust Rome as a conqueror. ‘that solution of the Neapolitan Steere Reman question, and boped the antagonism of the would goon cease. He said the getically a ess any disturbances in most efficaci means would be taken for s ele | i i pate nets passes 4 the order of the day. Count Cavour, in reply to a question denied the ru of an intended cession of the island of Sardinia to Frange. Arrests continued to be made in Naples of parties im- plicated in the recently discovered conspiracy, and a Searching investigation was Deuaers attempts had ‘suppressed at numer- ous Portugal had acknowledged the new a kingdom, ‘The health of the Pope was There were rumors of an intended italiag joan of eight: millions sterling. AUSTRIA. The Austrian Dict bad unanimously passed a vote of —— to the Emperor for the sew jaw reiative to Pro- tants, Another law which is published grants to women the right of voting at eicctions for members or the A well known correspondent of the Lon’ ‘out the temptation to immediate hostiliti is ruinous 4 Austria to wait unti\ the i ail over Lombardy are bi the conges of diaps, ie price being ebeet twerve poonas each Once a sufficient number of ‘bought up, a corres- ponding number of men can be easily put in red shirts and be made to ‘Thus Austria will bave aright to retaliate, and the Austrian army will re-enter Italy. The Journal St. Eomaien the version our Petersburg gives of the renewed dist rbauee at Wareaw:~ crowds it pecpis Sevag commen betes tee castle, were dis- by force. The was renewed several times. persons were killed wounded. Five soldiers were killed, ‘were arrest- Sete aaa icy T even gisturbances expected. Cg number Warlik: ti eae tS seale ‘arlike are aint da a St ey DENMARK. infantry force be army is neha era a INDIA AND CHINA. mail sand Bpenish ‘S00ps in Cochin Chin the Zth of February, after an immense damage and loss of Ufomt AUSTR: RALIA. Mxtnocee, April Te shipments since the last mail amount ounces: precedente rains had fallen, New Yealand advices say that the Masrios bad bollly attacked the Britieh troops twice, but were defeated. ‘Ls. about THR LATEST , April 12, 1361. The number of persons who oo rarsaw amounts to at aoe, thirty, There east several hundred ae of vietime were carried to the citidel and vane Within the fortifications. The individuals who have been arrested are to Tae their form of imprisonment within the kingdom, ie

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