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i THE CONTEST IN NEW VORM: THE LAST HOURS OF THE *7 yore, The Real Condit’ 4) of the Two Parties “1. tne State. Our Syrscuse, Buffalo, Utica and Troy Correspondence, Ker Re. fe., Our Syrecuse Correspondence, Syaacous, N. ¥ , Nov. 2, 1860. Bate of Polical Fesling va This Section— Overwhelming Revival Among tke Unionisia—Desertions from the Re publican Ranks—The Stale im Dowk—How Beis Are @oing, de The Untoniais all rough this part of the State are ia nigh gies over tharmuddenly developed wigns in favor of their ciectoral Vuket. They exhibit teafold more on- wbusinsm theo Giwir republican oppovents, who geem suddenly to have been tnmersed in a bath of cold water. ‘There is reason, too, fer alarm among the republicans. ‘The can vaee of tho State, wo Mr asl have been able to ascertain, stows ap-immense falling off in the republican vote 88 cotspared “with the poll of 1606. Every day reports, weil foun@ed, of ageessions to the Union ranks are made, They fy fram the republican ranks ie squads of dozens sad twenties. Others say they do not intend ty vote at all. Am exteustve wholerale clothing dealer tm New Yort, farmerty an infuenticl aod active republican, residemt ta Syracure, bes come ont mm the strongest wamarzer in favor of the Uuion Moket. Even ete have been made today Wat Lincoln wall not carry New York, and M ‘he Core, that he whl not be clected President of ths Voted Sates. Krevor before witnereed such suddealy awakened and wifceprosd petitice! enthusiasm as the eontral part of tho'fmpire Sete now presents ta fa he null repilictas. If & be es general as suppose it to be there are reasons for great and grave doubts about the State golag forOid Abe, Bat in the midat of thie whirlof cxcitement the republican managers krep coc], calm and collected, eatisfled that they are just as pure of carrying the State ast! they bad tho returns in their pockete. ‘The Socal e'ection for Aspem!yman in this dietrict is Bbeorbing mcch of the ettentinn of the Syracusans st this ‘ime, the tcsue being about the reelection or defeat of Onpisin Mycrs, memberof We last House. Ue bes some Ditter opponents among bis own party, who declare ho shal! not te elected, tf they can help it. ‘The Bristnall House, heedquarters of the Deugias men, and a fevorite place of recort for all sorte of po!iticians, is nightly the scene of animated pol'tical discuseion. Oar Baffete Correspondence. Burvato, Nov. 2, 1860 Fhe Resi Position of the Contending Forces— Effect of the Spl: in the Democracy—The Republicans Sanguine— Dreir Opponents Lavewarm, dc Im the present canvases there are several interesting poiots which are deserving of particular notice. It is universally the cees that, although stimulated with the bope of success in the State, and with the expectation of clecting their Preci¢ential candidate, there has not been 0 much intereet or excitement manifested among the republicans thie fall as there was in the Fremont cam. paign of 1966; and if the observations of those competent to jurge are correct, there will be only a few counties ‘Shat will give se large a comparative majority for Lincoln as they gave for Fremont, even allowing them the benoit ef the additionel votes which they will receive by the in- srease of popeiction. The democratic split at Charleston has had a decidedly aneful influence on the prospecte of the democracy; and although efforte were made to heal tho wound by uniting all the elemenie of the epporition upon a Union electoral ticket, and while that Sicket will receive as hearty @ support as could be ex- pected under the circumstances, yet there is a bitter hostility exieting between the Douglas aad Breckinridge factions, which will have some influemse on the Presiden. Wal vote, although it will be more distinctly manifested ea the State “and county tickets, In some individual where this feeling assumes an irreconeilabie ach hostile party, to epite the other, will either vote for their own electors only or go directly over to Lincoln. A point which is urged with much effect by the republicans ‘s (he inconsittensy of foretgners voting on the Union electoral ticket for Koow Nothing electors, while the proecriptive priseiples of the American party were tly opposed to ibe interests of foreiga born eitiz 8 proves lo be a telling point among certain Irish acd Germans, and many of Yhem, in consequence, will discard the fusion ticket and support the republican candidate. A fort of lethargy or indifference seems to porvade the democratic le thoroughly harmonious cnton has caused a want of vigor our effort, while a general lack of funds from the State Commitice bas had additional ‘atlaence in producing an unmistakeable inertness. The fear of defeat has had a desponding tendency, and those, among other causes, will make the democratic vote this fall much lees than it would be onder more favorable circumstances. Yet many of the democrats with private means are working bard, and, with the co operation of the Uaton men, seem determined to maiatain the reputation of the ancient aud wnterrided democracy. It is found that in the business localities, where the population has increased by imm| gration—eepecially where the Irish bave setiled—the do. mocrats will show considerable gains. The republicans have everything to stimulate thom to Whe mort vigorous and effective effort. Tho unexpected results of the Pennsylvania, Obio and Indiana State el Cons, giving unlooked for republican majorities, have ta red them with «renewed hope and geal. In’ all cases y are better organiz 4 han the opposition, and the Attraction of the Wice Awake organizations, with their ‘aniforms and military disciplive, bas taken hold of the martial rpirit of the youog men aod draen into their ranks many who will cast their first vote for Lin coln. Bots very important consideratioa in favor of republicar they bave bad an dance of Committe, and by jodicious ma used ft to the very best advantage of the counties, eepecialiy the southern tier, much difficulty te cansed by aetrite for the lo the county y years ago, before the railroads, the county erat was located as near as pore) fm the centre of the county, so as to be about equidistant from the remotest corners; but recently propos! hare been made in several counties to have tlh feat removed pearer the lite of ths railroad, wi tain thriving villages in otber parts have been’ anx}ously cantendiog for the distinction. 12 these local con fentions party politica have almost cuttrely ignored, and with many it hag been regarded of vasily more importance who rhoald be member of Aw sembly than who should be Prerident Still, while tas divafi ction bas been entirely cx fined to the repay! will bave but comparatirely little tafluence on the Presidevtial question. It wili, however, coadsce to the eketlon of afew democratic Asremblymon Tae same reasons, together with certain local iamues concerning 1a terns! (mproverente—surh as bis vet ving the Albany and happa Railroad bill, and hie indifference to: the the Chenango’ Canal—will bave a tendency ‘ally reduce Governor Morgan's vote ia those witch would he beneatted by the improvements; ‘no there are many who will rote for Ligoola for Presi deat who will tupport Kelly for Governor Our Utica Corresponden Unies, Oneida County, Nov. 2, 1860 The Contest in Oncida County—The Fight in the Pirst At sembly Dutrict—Large Republican Majority in the Cownty— The Canvass in Mation CountymGern! Smits and His Prospects, de , de e0 The repablicans of one of the Agrer dis nthe | county bare the hovor, or the dishonor, as it may ve. of | nominating one of the moat prominent membore who Gingraced the lest State Logisiature,and wade the vams | Of member of Assembly sypouymo-s with pianderer ant | ratea! in the eetimation of all honest mea Hon. James MeQous le js tbe nominee of the republicans for Assembiy thle year, and i# straining every nerve to secure his re. election. The republicans, or at least « majority of them, renomination, but ® lavish use of I £ tiie 00 reflection be consented to run, for the purpose, ible, of defeating McQuade, and redeeming the ton of the district. And he has entered into ij | democratic compet'* re in the roral distriste, The absence of a | NEW YORK HERALD, SUNDAY, maority ever ob | castemtbe We bEE f toyed by 8 POPU Sie vimanas your mie \ election \# cone!cered extremely doubtfal, and by many (mpoestb®. He will have opposed to him the combined infuen¢és of the Central Railroad and many prominent repubiicens, who are sick and ditgusted with his course, Desider the great personal popularity of Mr. Keroan. And if be comee ‘out of the contest guccemsful it will be a victory of Rich he may well be proud. He has in his ‘support many of the Irish demorrats, all of the fiosting vote which money wili reach, and toe republican weto which will bot @® for a democrat under any copsteration, MeQiad> lean earnest worker, and he is im (n's fight (or the parpose of wiuniag, and b's money an¢ Lis popularity may carry bim through. He clains bis election by a majority of two or three hon dred, while Mr. Kernsn’s friend@ ‘are quite sanguine of his Buccese by a hundred or two ‘majority, Mr, Kornan’s conyection ina tbe Sunt Ry.tlroad, as counse! to that corporation , will ailect bin prospec 8 among many detri- wentally, ‘ad there ina Oeop seated prejation agalost that road. The canvass ov Tuesday might will be the only certain information *shico can be obtained here as to who is the fortunat, ermpetitor Outside of this district the con'est on members of Assom ty Wery ‘ithe interest ia apparent on eithor side, ia regard go tie Congresemas. Mr. Dewitt C Grovo, the editor of the Ttica Observer, witl poll full pansy vete, but he caunok prevens the reelection of the pre: tent member ¢ Congress, Hoe. Roscoe Conckling, by four or five thougsad majerty Mr. Oonckliag is che broteer of Frederick A. Comckling, who 18 the repub ‘\\ean crmdidate in John Cochreme’s disirict in your city, and teene af the leading mesrders of tho Oaeida bar. Oa the éectoral ticket fhe republicans claim from 3 606 to 5,00 majority fr Lincola, Bvt the Usion men Are St work, and may rede it Fs the atjoiniag county of Madteon the republicans oth members ef Assembly, as uanal, and also aber of Congroee by @ large majority, This is pelcealy repablicao. A’ majority of over 2000 ic claimed for the Livoota ticket in that coanty, and some place it at a higher figore; but the firs te about the cor. reetcetimate, Bosh parties are making a lively effort to swell their respective vote, and with @ pleasant day it will be heavier than over before. Gerrit Smith, the abolition candidate for Presiéent, will poll quite a vote tn Madison county, that being bis native place. Mr. Goodel’s fi proounciamento against the amlabte candidate for the Presidency has not ser\curly aifected tris proepects in this portion of the State; but if Mr. Smith’s friends retaliate, Goodell’s chances for oceupying the Gubernatorial chair will be elim iadeed. Tbe ouly hope be has for an election is to get oa the right side of Geocral Pratt, the great American traveller, who may endorse Brother Goodell and pnt him on the track again, after dustirg bis clothes a litte. It is said Uhat the abolitionists will not meet in convention sgaia Mf Gerrit Smith doce not come down with moro than s hundred collars, as that bardly paid the expenses of the white and black spirits ou thetr journey to and from the Mecoa of the tatthful—Syracuce It must be mended or the republicans will absorb the rank and file, and leave Gerrit without ecorporal’s guard to lead in another cam paign, uniesa the biacks #heuld be permitted te vote by the *ucoees ef this new meacure of extending the right of suffrage, and in that case Gerrit would sweep the town of Peterboro with arush. Let us wait and see, Over Troy Correspondence. Tror, Rensselaer County, N, ¥ , Nov. 8, 1860. Political Gecttement in the Thirteenth Congressional Dis- trict— Antecedents of Candidates— Americanism — Voting in 1859— Provable Kk:ction of the Republican Candidate— The Assenblymen—Kiectoral Ticket—Chances of Oorning, e., dic,, de. As the day of election draws nigh, which is to sottle the question in reference to who shall represent the Toirteenth Congressional district in the mew Congress, the excitement inteusifies, and a correspouding degree of energy and feeling te exhibited by the contending parties. Here, oa in the Albany, Schenectady and other districts, theroere but twocandidates In the field; and as this dis- triet is considered one of the doubtful, much Jaterest is manifested on all rides to learn the precise state of affairs here, and the probable result of the coxteat. The republican nomince is the present member, Hon Abrem B. Olin, one of the famous Covede Committee in Congress, and e strong and adle man, His democrati> competitor, Hon. Isauc McConbie, Jr., present Mayor of this city, ea Douglas maa, endorsed by the Americans, or at least the fragments of that party, and quite popular among the young men, he being about thirty years of age. He ism wholcesle grocer, and a man of property and ability, elthough he bas never held any office before be was elected Mayor, The county of Rensselaer bas always been a stronghold of Americanism, and since the deat of the Know Nothing party the American element hae been a fusion party—one year uatting with the repab- cans and another coalescing with the democrats. It bas never been troubled with principles that could not be completely hidden by the American eagle, when that bird was incubatee at Uncle Sam's mipt But every change from one sido to the otber bas left recruits in the ranks of their allies, and it has dwindled down to s thousand or more, who still teracious'y cling to their principles. They have been, and perhaps now are, a balance of power th the co Dot great msjoriiy of them have already taken 4 ou one side oF the other, tien wi end them to their pel wir Ft be apt to Mr. Olin was elected to 1858 by @ majorit. over the democratic candidate, the Americans uniting on him bi Union yote—Aamerican and democratic Secretary of State in the cov yt Ieavenworth, repud | rity of 9.938 n) b we would elect MeGonhie to tome mejority Bat singe the last ele consideral ority of the A an vote of 1869 has bea gained by the repobiicaos, as tney claim, Tho more promineat members of ihe party, such a# ex Seuator Briggs, of Schaghticcke, Thomas Coleman, ex member of Assembly, and the mort active I-aders of the party, are in co opera. tion with the republicace, and {t te claimed that the rank Acd fle will be in the repadlican camp before the 6 ec. tion, Besides, in the city Mr. Olin has the support of the leadiog cemocrate, among whom is Wm. A Beach, ore of the most prominent men in the party in thie seo Me‘uahie tion of tbe State; and many are opposed to M in his own party—from what cause I ha It is claimed by the republicans that the Bell apd Everett men, comprising busines men ard mechanics, on the ground of local inverests, will suport Mr. Olin for Congrets, aud vote the straight ticket for officers The anti rect element will favor Mr (tin to a great extent, but with all these extrancous aids he will Lave a close canvass, and may be defi ciaimed by the read! e an. estimates, by from thousand majority. And Mr. Olin himself seems to be quite confident of roccess, and takes his mous regularly. On the ober band, the democrats claim a majority of from three to five bundred for Mr MeOonhie, aod that entlemsn ts equaliy confident of snceers, and {9 ladoring With enthusiasm for It, Covode and others bave been in the district {n favor of the republicans, and Hilliard and others for the Unionists Tre cemocrate also claim the coonty for the Union electoral ticket, by {rem three to five buadred majority but the republicans claim a small majority for Ligooln The majority on either eide will be very email, ast district is evenly ba The repub icars claim tho election of Bingham in the , to the Tegitlature, by a handsome ma y, and this le cone In the Second district the coat claiming it. Bot Lthiok thet the repub Judge Ball, will be elected by a & over Greenman, the Union nomines. The biicans generally concede the election of J. C. Sexe, brother to John @ Saxe, the poet, democrat, t> the As. sembly in the Firet or city cistrict by 8 email majority, although some claim the election Mano, repadlican, who will gets heavy vote from the mechanics The democratic organ bere, the Troy Budg:t, has chang- of bands, end is now apiritediy condacted by Willian H. Merriam, an experienced journalist, who bas been con- nected With the metropolitan preas in times past. In my review of the feld io the Albany district I over look ap element tn the contest w rich may have an impor- tant Dearing Mr. Corning ts the President of the Albany Bri¢ge Company, and is, of course, in favor of spanain the Fecene ri that point, which i to be transpor trapsdipmert, and thas save a great deal of exprnse and trouble. OF course the carmen aod trockmen cf Alban: ho copetituic a largs clase are opposed to which will deprive tem of their bread, aad candidate, majority infloerced by ft to vote equines Corning aod pat kt the laboring men who find employment about the hage depots of Coatral Rail road, are coposed to it, aud may injare Mr, Oorning's Prospects mavertally. | Catherine de Medicis, th Rece:lections of New York im the Last | - ' century. ‘The following letters, written by on old gsatieman who has spent over elghty-seven years in or about ois city, wil be found extremely interesting by those ft mee, ' bent gens ration who love to hear stories about Nie Youu | im olden times, before she had grow? yo bo the great, powerful and wealthy metrepolig which she now is. Mr. Grant Thorburn relareg bis recoilections in a simple, piain etyle, which if very pleasing. We subjoin the dret inetalments from te venerable oc'ogenarian :— TYR DOCTORS’ MOB IN 1758. In 1795 there dwelt in Cedar street, betwoon Nassau street and Broadway, ® worthy citizen, Davi Grim. He ‘Was said to be |he most ancient man in the city at that period. I dwelt forty years under the tick of the Middle Duteh clock, now the Post Otlice; we spent many happy howra conversing about the Negre ft, the Prison rip at the Waliabout, and the Sugar tHouse’ Prison in Liberty street, next lot to the it Post Oilioe. ‘Mr. Grim cercrined the doctors’ mob as follows —Said be, one morning, about a dozen of boys were playing mar bles under the windows of the New York Hospital—aean time the professors were dissecting the corpse of & ‘women; a student brought-ove of the aras, beld It ever the window andeang ont, ‘ Boys. here’s your mother’s arm.” Among the boys was one whose movuor died the week provious; his father was ® bricklsyer, aud et work op & building sear by. The boy, with the whole o’ his plop mates, ran to the building and wid the father what they heard and saw. The father, with all the work mp, bear ing spades eud shovels, repaired to be mother’s grare; they found the coffin empty. Tey returued to ‘tbe hospital breathing threatenings and sinughter. Toe dcctors fled; the mob ransacked their houses; vom took the jail,others fled to the country. The mob ed to broak jail; the orderly citizens turved out defence, Jay, Hamtlton and Morrie addressot the Abelitiem of Siavery im the Dutch Bsc olf steritpg to free oar own slaves, aud tole without any erent or eatiefactory resulte, know how difficult it sto complete this kind of compact in‘s desirable manner ‘Stal the work is to be done, and the Datch Minister says money of freetom | chequer—13,680,280 florins (about 2s 31, each), ard 2 000,000 tivrins for the encourage ment of the emigration of free laborers, is a lary the question comes to tt good hopes that the seatiment and justice of the mater are not faroff If the true advantage of the mother couvtry avd ite colony demand tho cheese es be safely looked tor, deepite local prejudices and obstacles Still the question of emancipation is beset with inher ent difticulties, What is to be done with the sisves sot tree? How are the demande of independent labor to be met? There are men and women born to idleness, and rerfcom of any kind engenders this by depriving the la- Borer of all free will. foe eqmnacipsted negroes in our ‘West lucien porsecsions manegs, 12 a great measure, to live without work. The tatroduction of external free mob from the steps of tne jail; they were pelted with stones, John Jay received @ wouad oa the head which pearly proved fatal, After three Gays and three nights the uproer ceated. GRANT THORBURN, Sr., aged eighty seven years and ei months. “TALES OF THE PRISON SUGAR HOUSE IN LIBERTY STREET, NEW YORK.’’ Here many pined in want and dungeon’s glvom—sbut from the common air and common use of their limbs. When age@ thall have mingled with those before the flocd, the epet on which stood this prison will be sougat for with more than antiquarian interest; the demolition of this build blot on our State esvutchean; it was built in the maoner and of the same material as the Post Oftice, and with reasonable care might have stow # thourend yeare—a monument to future generations of the pains, pesalttes terings and deathe their faiher® met in procuring the blessings ther now inherit, It was foun ted 1a 1689, and occupied aa @ sugar refla ing manwiactery ti!) 1776, when Lord Howe converted it into a place of confinement for the American prisoners. At the clore of the war for Independence the buainess of tugar Tefining waa resumed and continued till 1839, when it was removed, and storehouses for broadcloth and tow cloth now reign in ite stead Gold! Every feeling sacra ficed to gold. Many aro willing to walk in darkaces, pro- vided their eyes ace full of gold dust; or have their skutls eracked, provided the weayon is » bar of California gold. If my’ life ts spared I wili do what in me lies to rescue It from oblivion. It stood on the east corner of the Mid. dle Dutch church (now Post Office). A board fence di- vided the sugar house yard trom the churebyard. On the 18th of June, 1294, I to reside in Liberty street, where between Broaiway and William street I 20 Jourped foriy years. As the eveate recorded in this his- tory had but recently transpired, 1 bad frequent oppor- tunities of seeing the men who had heen actors in the rcover. Some of the anecdotes I heard from the lips of Geverals Hamilton, Morgan Lewis, Morris; Colonels Rich ard Varick, Jobn Pintard and other Revolutionary wor. thies, then in the prime of life, but now all numbered with ‘the dead. Till within @ few years past there stood in Liberty street a dark stone doilding, grown groy and rasty with age, exbibiting a dungeonlike aspect, and transporting the memory back to scenes of former days, when the re- yolution poured its desolating waves on the fairest por tions of the country. It was five stories high; each story wes divided {oto two dreary apart meata, witn ceilings no low and the light from the windows so dtin that a stranger would realy take the place for a jail. Ia the stones and bricke in the walls Were still to be seen initials and an- clept dates, as if done with a penknife or pail. This was the work of of the American prisoners, who adopt- ed this, among other menue, to while away their weeks and years of long, monotonous confinement. For thirty years After Leettied ia Liberty street tbis prison was often ted by one and another of the war-worn veteranr— men of whom the present political world are not worthy. ‘One morning, ia 1799, when returping from the old Fiy market, at the foot of Maiden lane, T noticed two of these old toldiers in the sugar house yard—one of them having & wooden leg. Said I, gentlemen, do either of you re- member this building» “Aye, indeed, 1 shall never scr- get it,” replied he of tho one leg. ‘For twelve months that Gark hole,” pointing to the cellar, “was my home; and at tbat door ! saw the corpse of my brother thrown into the dead cart among a heap of others who bad diod in the night of jailfever. Seats we had none; our bods were of straw, intermixed with vermin, and isy on the floor. There,” contivued he, peinting with bis cane to « brick in the’ wall, ‘is my Kill timework: ‘a. V. 8.'\— Abrabam Van Sickler, 1770—which I so-atobed with an 7 When peace came many learned the fate of relations by nding their initials in the wall, My belog near by, I asked them to step in (they were Over acroat of broad, cheese and Albany ale, I the story of the loat log, but it is too long for ‘sitting and too good to break in two—so we leave it for next week Isabella of Spa TO THE EDITOR OF THE NEW YORK HERALD, Tn an editorial in today’s paper, under the caption of “The Prince o' Walea and the Poets,” I perceive the re- mark ‘that bad Victoria been a Catherine or an Isabella, her son would not have got such « welcome in the United States.’ If the Catherif® to which the article alludes be © 18 no doubt in the correctness of your assertions; but as to Isabella the Seooud, present Queen of Spain, avy derogatory remarks upon ber virtue and womanly worth are wholly unfounded. It ie nataral to have welcomed the future sovereign of Great Britalo in a country like this, e0 intimately coanected by parent age, language, cusioms and comwmercial interests, and as none of the three firs: named ties exist with reyard to Spain, it is not to be expected that were the son of lea bella to visit the Uaited States he would bere meet with the same enthusiastic ovation which has attended the gon of Victoria during nis stay among the former fodjecte cf his ancestors. { do not wieh to dwell apon the scandal w which elevated persons, and especially crowned heads, are expored. bat oue thiag is most cor tain—no h'gher minded, no betier-hearted lady site upoa & throne than Isabella the Seoond. A® you are aware, the corernment of Spain being a constitutional monarchy, the Queen merely sarctions and decrees by aud with the advice of the council, therefore the is the Grat to obey the constitution, and cannot act by herself, bat her drovers must be submitted to the concurrence of the Ministers composing the Cabicet. Brave wud dign! fied, Jkabelis the Second does not fear danger. Hamane aid charitable, no appeal has been made to her in vaia. Of a gcveroue disposition, her private parse le aiwage reaiy to come in aid of the poor and needy, When, in July, 1564 the revolution broke out in Madrid, the appeared oa the balcony amid the Gebting, and, setf possessed, harangued the crowd, which immediately uncovered aud saluted her with most enthoniaetic cheers. Watle the palaces of Couns de Ban Luis and others were invaded, furaitui ‘were thrown out of the windo the portrait of the Queea Feems. a stronger aud better evidence of her moral worth than anything | might undertake to ray. It is owing to ber virtues and Deas Of heart that Ieabeila the Seoond can look Geagetly upon the events that row transpire in Rurope. While all the members of the Bourbon dyoasty have lost their thrones, she aiowe will remain, filling the piace allotted to her by the people's choice, and tuere, secured from all political commotions, eh» wili continue to reige over a chivalrous ned gallant satioa, wh. how to appreciate her, and believe her worthy to where once sat the great Irabella of Onetiie. New Yorn, Oct. 22, 1960 LaF. Population and ™. factures of New Haven, The New Haven Register bas been furnished with the followimg resulta of the census now being completed. Ade ng abou! 1,200 siudenta, not counted in the census, ‘bot who are a permanrnt and regular part of our popala on, New Heven has 40477 lnbabitante, Io 1850 the po Pulation was 22.599—showing a gain of 17,994. Vory fow Rastera cities can show nesrly #0 large an io crenee Wore No. of Hows Families 7 13% si 6.696 The convert in that district bogine to exhibit sigas of | a but the werk @ quietly done by both sides, nde are ctroniating very lively. repub!icaae mi the district by ® email grow more con@tent, and oerity A day oF two's work may tarn the scale aga ont ¥ bat be seams to be now. Tues. | roaing will give you the result, ove . ‘ Mr Geono Howarn, an old ‘ud higbly respected cit! ‘zon of Henrico county, Md , died on Friday inst. Iie wae & member of the Richmond Troop, under Captain Shep- if i E A i i ili 5 i The following tadie of manufactures, de will be highly interceting to the business intercats:— Li # is FE labor is considered an injustice and & bardehip—that it is upfair to the nigger to put bim in cowpetition with any body of men willing to work Thea the whole world is n9t uestion. Spain bas her slaves, and Amorica It is hard to compote in the marke grown produce. We must say, while strenuously advocating the abolition of slavery wherever founr , that we could desire a programme of the reasons ou which the Dutch Minister for the colonies estabiisnes his position on the loterest of both the settiement and the mother country, Tuo statistics that wilt satisfactorily prove this must be as original as they are com/ortiag and eatiefactory. This we know, we have done right ia emancipating our own slaves wud not tio fu the leest, it ts yet hart to convisce the poopie of this country that the plauters individually, or the no: gros collectively, have been bene ted by our philan- tbropy. A loss on both sides is stated. The eflurta we ave made to put down the slave trade have really been the cause of more suffering to the tmuggled victims than ever occurred under the old bondage. The rula of oar Weet India interests {em matter of notoriety. Never theless the emancipation was a great aad wise achieve meut, and reflects a leetirg bonor on Lord Derby as its The manvmission of the siaves x the Do ob Fast Indian possessions may be quite a different xt: question, and doubtless is so; bat we should like to have the fuil facts before us in order to help us to the conclusion of the Colonial Minister st the Hague Onur glory is that we made & great sacrifice to carry negro emancipation. We very much doubt whether the sane kind of moral victory can be achieved eleewhere without a similar self-denial and forgeifulness. The question isa world wide one. [1s @ moot potnt with modern cwitiza- tien, can any State be held to be civilized which acknowledges and practices > We scarcely think this can be an- awered in the affirmative withoot atiowing « very wide margin for the actions of civilize1 men fo traffic io buman beings as we traffic in the lower animals—to pass our fellow creatures from hand to hand as so much live stock —to treat Ubristians s¢ bdeeste of burden, and this on system, appears to be barbarism, if such @ couditioa be admitted t) have any place in the world. It matters 3 a powerful and eplightene’ nations still cleave this reli of an earlier epoch. This does not make It only shows how diffi:utt }, gad most diffionlt not to the practice lene savage. it ts to abandon old and for peoples to do ko. Buteven with the evil example of the Southern States of the Union, that of Spain, and we must etit! continue to add of Nand also, is ang | out of fashion. The id is asbamed it, ussia is emancipating her serfs, and now tae government of the Hague ts occupied onthe question of how best t» effect a similar object, It is not likely that tbe earth could have progressed as it bas without jeavirg certain large debts forthe present age to pay. Slavery is one of these, aud we must wipe it off. It did good, material service in its time. Bat the moral and the religion were very bad. Oar existing pro gress, the increased energy of man and the aid of ms- chinery, eam belp society to do without go signal a scandal. When the foture historian of the ninoteonth century comes to speak of our progress he will point to the universal abolition of slavery as the sure sign of the high civilization of the epoch. He may also have to tell over the millions expended in thie glorious project, bat be will say that the sacrifice was due to bamanity, and that the ‘li gotten gains bad to be refanded. If, have said, any system can be devised to render th cnniary loss jess or turn the change to a profit, the fait! fol register of past events will with pleasure record that the covntry of DeWitt was (ret and foremost in this genious discovery. For our own part we are willl fet down our «fforts to suppress slavery to the duiy owe to our Christian character snd high civilization—a duty which must be performed almost regardiess of iabor and money. This is making ® gracd oa Sa q he fasts which the people who abolish slaver: counter. That the effort tog crenfal, and thon efface one more stain of the accursed tyatem, must be the wish of every liberal and ealightened mi . Arrivals ai DP ARTUR! focrnwrron, Havne xp Hamavng—Steamshio Roruseia— L Sievert, Mise Anerson J Oxbrey, New York; E Neamaon, Kan Frantinco: BA Kices sod lady, W in, Benj Law rr, ‘en; New York; Mra Paulie Vessler, Keser tan Francisco; § b'omowaky, August Bulling New York, Ambros Jaeger, Joach Mecer Wiesser, St Louis; Alfred Durigresnd. Milwanter; Capt |. Proetz an¢ dy, Amore siver: Carsion Jens chicago: Ter atr Mire Jule bordelbyis Obicago, A Kaiser. Che o Miss Marg Relcbert, | hvieian Bergeor'7, Builsio; Hermann Bind, if Ehulivpe, | Fb lacels bin W Wobl ender, Ciocinmall; Bilse utt, New Yo k; George F keheffer. St Loais: Alois trbelbert, La Crease: Mra Mary Dowling. Xew Yora: Chr Nielon. California; Peter Shuler, lacy and threo ebti GET Lhbacetebie—and’ others im steerage: 137. Specte Livenroor—steamah'p City of Washiagton—Vrs Jno Somer- vi aret fomerville and two chudrea: Ji ochildres ; Geo 8 Shards ody. Silen Wal sce, Mise Thseger arere, Mi ace. Lo Ory Leclere, A Ch j Nolliy anc lady, W Ht Bil—and 19 in the steerage. ljount Vernoo—J W Watkies Mr wife and tw Philips, bunn Jvo Forbes, Jas Powers, Seyna, a Kiniey, Thos Connor, G Conlon, Fi Deroy, Obas Maily, A sbanly, Jas Casey. Fox Crsnmstox—Steamer ombia—Dr Bros, laty RD ra Jan Ming OG Hee, Mine J Fowle. Mrs Dick, Mrs N Cobb. Mrw A Barker, B Oskea, Miss 8 Oakes! Miss Kinsnas, Mise Dibble, W yward, A Blake, T W Bless, Indy and two cbildreo: Mina Mend, MraJ A Bal ey apd child, Miss F }tcke acd maid, Mre non Mra Berlot, a 8 Williogtop, la4y nod lin Brown, Mise Grayeon J 1) Otis, Bf Powers.’ Mre A Come apd daughter Jno Bryson and ‘root, JM Jamteon. Dr CEarlee B Bates Indy and lafact: 4 lady, re Pyvcbon and servant sire D A lea, iofaot Av. infant, three cbiid-oa fed servant. Win EW Poeser, Miks Kale L. eskzers, Mien GA a 5 . J A More, Prot C . Gonaal lady. tree children aad twoserrants, Mise MA : ‘oar re, say, Wes Graves, Tha ‘Penoell, Jaane boli not a ‘an An 5 ire ive py bas os madebeaa ee hata J Mo P Thom and le4y, Issac D J Tewittty tier, Hob | arling, i Hineltn ~and £20 in the steerage, Ricnwonn, A0—Sieamebip Yorktown - R Flanselman, © Remsen + G Jchnson, J F Deap, ANT Roreisens Joseot Griees Wm Griges, D W Davis, Clee Amelia Gould, Mie Topiey, Migs Vir, Lenich, Mra Cohr, Wm Stration, Jne Casbrer weeta ABO) | cares Mr need ceatcn eins O : Me A " Jobo § Cree god Indy, Mra Risbarden Face ped ts child, John G wre Lotrace and two children Mrs =mith ane Mra Leopard ‘snd three ehiléren Mre Haycox and elitid Beeee, Alexander Gat, WF Bulloch —ond 15 in the siserage —— FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL. Sarcapar, Nov. 3—6 P. M. The steamships City of Washington and Borussia sailed to-day for Europe, the former with no ape- cie, the latter with $166,700 on freight. BEx- change closed more firmly, some of the leading drawers having advanced their rates. There was quite a lively inquiry for money at the close; rates were from 6 a 7 for call loans. The stock market was dull to-day, and very litde business was transacted. Both bulls and bears are waiting to see the result of the election before they operate. It seems to be generally expected that, if Lincoln carries the State of New York, another panic in stocks will be inevitable, and the specula- tive railway shares will fall ten to fifteen per cent. Comparing the prices of this evening with those of last evening, we note an advance of { in Tennessees, } in Central, j in Erie, } in Hudson River, j in Har- lem, j in Reading, } in Toledo; and a desline of ¢ in Missouris, } in Michigan Central, { in guaran. teed, j in Rock Island, and 4 in Barlington and Quincy. The market was dull at the close, the following being the quotations:—United States 5's 1874, 101] & 102); Indiana Btate, 92 a 93; Virginia 6's, 86 a 4; Tennessee 6's, 88) a }; Missouri 6's, 76) & f; Canton, 17} ® 18; Cumberland Coal pro- ferred, 11 «12; Pacific Mail, 91) a 92; New York Central, 81] © 1; Erie, 314.8}; Hudson River, 53] at; Harlem, 16) © §; Harlem preferred, 39) 40}; Reading, 424 a j; Michigan Central, 614 a 62; Michigan Southern and Northern Indiana, 17 a |; do. guaranteed, 37j a 384; Panama, 1224 a 123; Mlinois Central, 72} 4; Galena and Chicago, 71) 0 #; Cleveland and Toledo, 34) a j; Chicago and Rock Island, 643 ® 65; Chicago, Burlington and Quincy, 81} a 62; Illinois Central bonds, 933 a 94. NOVEMBER 4, 1860. ‘The business of the Sub-Treasury was as follows | SHIPPING NEWS, ta daw ww way’ $887,008 4. Receipts 61 000 00 —For customs: ry Pas ments. “y en0 aot | 5 Balance . ‘The exchanges at the Clearing House to-day #2 | $27,330,602 42, and the balances $1,442,492 10, Por the week the sum total of the ¢xcnanges is $178,- 041,609 11, maning a daily avérage of $29,673,601 52, against $28,950,426 64 last week. ‘The sales at the Mining Board to-day were:— 250 ebs Gold Hil!.b00 _ 3¢ 200 eha Capper Falls... 1034 200 Inve Royale...t60 10% 900 Columpiaa.... 2% W0 Honcock.....160 836 The Cortes, which left San Francisco on the ‘ist of October, has $911,060 on board in specie for this city. The Nassau Bank has declared a semi-annual div vidend of 34 per cent, payable on the 10th inst. The following table will compare the exports of the seven principal staple articles for the week:— Steamship Monticello, Gager, Alexandria, &e—H B Orom~ mien eminem | aan Week ending Nov 1. Amount Value, Amount, | Value. ‘Steamship Potomac, Watson, Baltimore—H B Cromwell & ~Dales...... 2612 $140 222 "4626 $213,062 | Co. . 21631 118 508 404.77 Vail, Portland—H B Cromwell & Oo. 904 4676 10,784 bbip Peruvian, Roberts San Frenctseo—Sutton & Co ern Pir) ‘Southampion austin, Liverpool—Saow & Burgess. 70.681 | Suid tnauton oterie New Urienne WT Bronk. iB3s2 brs | Bare dene’ arene poe am is Buk co ain anderen Be Janeiro a LP $361,954 ‘$1 301 899 fark Aeronaut, Boerman. Demarara— ‘perease of ihe week as compared with that of 1859.930 045 | , Brie Mather Cor and ® market—Gillespie, Dear iris Grand Frederic (Pr) Launy, Havre—Boyd & Hlncken, ir) Dexter, Moretou-D Rk Dewalt. R Dewoif. ‘The following is a comparative statement of the H Havelock (Br), Des value of exports from the commencement of the 3 year to November 1:;— Bg 1889. 1860 jorease Decrease 8 713.654 — 1,444,022 | Rebr SC soren, hedelh Norcik seams 8 214 018 5,271 454 an ‘Miler Geergetown—M T Runyea. 119024 12,120,780 12 001,756 - Borers rm. New aven-adaster. 162028 1,460,116 1,297,488 - tia, Dougherty, 1328916 1 602'241 = 178,426 _ ARRIVED. nema + 1784144 1,829.619 — 464,525 har re a Some, Donia, 2, “4 Total....894,601 605 17,821 868 18,749,124 1oa9,r17 | Bretton Ao Get 11. lat 36 10 lon 18 42, signalided & large: Increase as compared with 1859. $16,810,007 | “Trig Royalston (of (alas), R diveon, 33 days, witb The interest due November 1, 1860, on the first | *Bi.tTawrence Clee ¥ oh. cort for Boston. mortgage, also on the sinking fund bonds of the gear Ba Joust, Gerard, Sieabecspert for askin. Michigan Southern road are paid at the Bank of ‘eh apne River. North America. Parties holding the first mortgage tr for Hanford. for Norwich. bonds of this company are requested to leave their pames and residences at the office in William street. The Hudson River Railroad earnings for October foot up better than at any previous time for three years, as follows:— $193 950 63 170,167 48 sense 898,108 16 Earnings for the last three years in October: — $140 782 87 170 187 48 1860.....55 ia 193,950 63 are Philadelphia Ledger reports of the coal eas toe 0 een ree to Gouna wet juring last evening, 9 o'clock raged: ‘Tao conl tounean Ser the weck chowes sane bine of sora Feemc7 ys ais danaiee Oy of Wadlngon for 6 compa ed with last week—the result of the Pind 4 tion fora few days to the navigation of the Schaylkill capal by « breach. The production of the year is neary haf frem the’ present, dates ur Tonnage by bavigetion, presen: Bet ¥ and more than two months’ businers to ‘the railroads to theend of December. The tonnage of the year, should ‘the weather prove favorable to the close, it is thought may reach an aggregate of nearly or quite eight s balf miilions of tons The demand for coal is still well maintaiced, and it is believed will be equal to the pro- duce gf the year. Prices are firm, and tone and con dito of the market altogether encouraging. The October grain statistics of Chicago show a very heavy movemem. Reducing the flour to bushels, the receipts of wheat during the month of October amount to 4,038,273 bushels, against 3,809,536 bushels in September, and 3,332,412 bush- els in August. The total receipts of wheat (in- cluding flour) since the Ist of August amount to 11,180,221 bushels, against 7,227,896 bushels re- ceived during the same period in 1859. The fol- Liverpool, with 192 passengers; Borussia, for Hamburg,-with 137 paseengers, and the Alebama, for Savannah, anchored off Quarantine. The Columbia, for Charleston, and Yorktown, lowing table shows the comparison with fi lether Capt Diwmick, of bark ne pecan wits ter | Ete on ne ee OS Pea years :— and then cuttiog ina wh which 1860, bushels... 11,190 221 1857, bushe! 18:9 « 7.227 896 1868. 983,006 Tefter from ob hoard bark Draco, Worth, NB stan The Bankers’ Magazine for November publishes | $4Anier Aug, 12 from Mtoliaad, ba 280 bole ep— én extenso the quarterly statement of the banks of yoben— Oct 6, lat, 38, lon 27 60, Lydia, Babeock, FH, 6daya this city, as shown by their statement of Septem- Spoken; &e. ber 29, 1860. The totals compare as follo Park andy Dubell, 49 ays from Baltimore for Bio the two preceding quarterly statements:— eS ens Wesson bed Wettin ‘ter Barbados, Liabilities, March, 1860 Jume. 1860. Sept, 1880 | Oct 81, lat 41 16, lon 69 16 rr) 0.400.405 | ang 1¢-1hOreiam Ports. / B29 MOY, Any jo port ships NB Palmer ro lori 9'186,s07 | Wing Morn for NYork Mist pega 21,271,958 | ,, a. 1 wena im yesterday's paper sbould have 81,233,120 Lao, Sept 29—Arr bark Luey L Tan 1,029,961 . Bion da ‘ea inf amy oe sms oan Ne $194,955 802 193,807,625 189,621,725 i, Moody. N¥ork; Sd, ‘erantte, no for Hampton Roads): «$196 949,817 125,130,007 120-271,655 | TRreRUA do (and sid 10th for ‘ta bonds,&c. 12.975 447 18 267 842 18,041,402 | for ‘Chinehae); 4th, Elia, ie ad ar, Bil tate 6.204.716 6.312.021 | (th forchirchas) "fun, Marek ih tei" 6 078 802 7 863063 | cand ald for Chivebas); 8h. Gisdintor, 20 871,286 22418016 | Berald cf the Morning. Witchet!, co ‘and wia Mth for 5 7 7 in Stuart, Bernsee co (apd eld 1th for Hampton we ost 20.118 447 | onde), 10, Gluten. Wendel, 6o (and ‘nit Lith for . re % —_ Susan Mow sod, Adame, N York; Bean fat ¢iro Total....., + $194, 855,862 29, ships Oscar, Crosby, Mauriting; Wm. Sinrges, Sit Sept ‘roby, ‘The return for September includes one bank leas | Youre ‘Aenea Cash helnm: Hampioa Rada; Oot Young America, Carle'e, Ubinchas, 34. Roswell , Wi do; We published on Monday the summary of returns | Allen Chinctas; Lyra, Craburee: from all the banks in the State. Taking the above table as the basis of calculation, the amounts of the several items are divided between the New York city and other banks as follow © ), North Chi = New York Nicaea, (roa {lverpook” cag’ Ri Calayo, ‘Guphasss burt” miitton tos, Mather; Memnon, Freeman, and Gaastet, Horland, nut "385 988 oro Kona, Aur %5—In . Howes, for 12 385 988 31,750,127 708,606 116,100 466 8408 542 ore. K Maveriot Ril Perry; Robert Cushman Ole und John Spear, Cescker barks apron, Sundbere Quincy, Apark, and Covoelia’ Bar’ Tio 816.076 | tm. for NSork: Hamitton, Jarmas, cad Ana Rlizabete Se HSS | fs fear tae Bery, 98 599.787 | cord: Helen Marta Marshall, Jona @ andrews, : Benails for how Orie cn ieocnen Somes Melville, Ragle, Holmes; SP Brow cor, rence Kaloolab, port steamahij Orleaus: aioe Uncle Jor se wall; Doe by bank: Comb items . 22 415,015 0116 447 of Talumore: Sarah. ———_ AM S004 Carmine, wad “Alice A Bande), Alt Ta port ship for Caleutta, ‘Dreger, from Bow- pilot, but be- ‘up to this dase Hendrickson. Fis in chorn, une. an’ the Badnas Sept 13—I0 por! ahio Ten, «POINT De Gatun, Sept 26—ship Granade, tOD, was off this port 11d, when ebe atood in for Ing’ urable to wbtale one she stood off again, “alfornin T's.. 93 sf ap _ & 00 NY Cen be 1876 108 200 FricRRSmb1888 82 1000 Hud R8m e tbs 10145 1000 Hud R 8m bade. on. Vatranarso, Sept 16— Arr steamship Grana a. a New Zork cand aid’ 1th for San, Preseenn); He, > Cnr sdowr, NSW (aud ld 3th for Coqnis' ioe tne, Sor011 RA bees ii Gownn, Bora bela wane ‘or rw). si, lard. Roverta, Toney ¥olosa per " bh d py Kastern ¥ hi Caldera me 300 Chic & N Wim 2000 Gerben bb bes. a. donee trom Ip port Contest, Steele, for Le iter, for a als anaas ate a nana American Ports. on ae aan Fs Sid ehts 3 Olt Dewnintons es SAR ERR, 0 Mich Bo ANT 10 a a scrip % hm ret NB; 4 + S| soe Wa B Gane | catt d tseuzaszeetsses B4y aay | grommet Matas SE A f waren then an Big Stevess, Howe, tinvuea; trig sgictiwonn, Mov 1-Arr meamahip Jameutows, Skinoer, om c1800, Minck Prince, Meow, Rx ak eee dara hid Suh, ule Oracia, Wont rei it WITS TwanoM, wo, toy 1-Arr egy Son Wirt, om, New 6T% yo, brig ache Jonna by 85g | Daston, a CITY COMMERCIAL REPORT. Sarcnpat, Nov. 8-2P. M. Frovr —Owing to the inclemency of the weather and to the advancing tendency of freights, prices were heavy and pales tnctedivg about 8,000 « 9,000 bbis. at 95 85 0 $6 40 for superfine State and Western, and at $5 60 8 86 70 for common to cholce extra State. ‘Wrrast.—The sales were moderate and embraced about 80 000 a 40,000 bushels, at $1 96 081 27 for Milwaukee club, and at 61 80 for winter red. ‘Conn. —Balee of 80,000 bushels at 100. a 70¢¢. for Weat- ern mixed, afloat, and at Tle. from store. Pome was quiet. Sales of mess st $10 0 $19 12);, and Bow prime at $14 25 0 $14 60. ‘Wmexry quiet and nominal.