The New York Herald Newspaper, September 29, 1860, Page 2

2 THE comma STRUGGLE | The Plars, the Talk, the Hopes and the Efforts of New York, New Sersey and Pennsylvania, What 'il} the South Do if Liacoln be Elected? Interesting Interviews with Senator Toombs and the Hon, Alex. H. Step’ ens. Impending Danger to the MZ st Pros- orene Mation in the Worid. imminency of a Dissolution of the Union, &., THE LOE OF LON. ALEX. I, STEPAENS. &o., &o. Special Corresponcence of the Yew York Herald. APPREBENSION FOR THK FUTURE OF THE COUNTRY ECTED—AN ATTEVPT AT SéCRS- OLUTION INEVITATLE—HIS VIEWS OW BLAVERY—IIS PLANTATION—HIS VINEY ARDS— HR APANDONS PUBLIC LIFE, AND REPUDIATES THE PEMACOGUBS OF THR HOCR—4 VISIT FROM THB GREAT SOUTHERN AGiTATOR, SENATOR TOOMBS— WHAT WILL MAKE TREASON AESPECTABLE? #IC., Ke. Carawrorbvitr, Taliaferro Co., Ga.,} Sept. 26, 1860. Leaving his luggage at the humble inn in this sittle village, which numbers but about three han- @red inhabitants, white and black, yoar corres- pondent inquired the direction to the residence of the Hon. Alehandés H. Stephens, the best beloved politician in the State of Georgia. Walking to the eorner of a street, a short distance from the inn, eur informant pointe i in a northerly direction, and said, ‘There is Mr. hens’ hi where that white gate is, an yi see that light’’—for the eon bad set, and the curtains of night were closing around. in a few minutes your correspondent found himself within the enclosure and walking up a broad avenue toward Mr. Stephens’ heuse. Upon a copacious porch in front ef the dwelling, fine hound dog bayed deep mor ve that a stranger was of “Down, pup!’ jeted the dog, and we entered the house. The first obiect ew was that of a person, apparent! tly formed youth, walking thoughtfully through a wide pas- sage way that extended from one eide of the welling to the other, and open to the air and sun- sbioe at either end. On approaching this slight, apparently fragrile personage, we discovered at ence, from his deeply marked and careworn fea- tares, Lis broad forehead, io igent and elo- quent black eye, that it was no youth who stood before bat Mr. Stephens hims He now ninety-two pound bed bal. a e commenced ¢ in Crawford- of futrode mm passed, Mr. he hotel for oa tarry vitation. e vesidence of aad Itshould be } Mr. Step whether \ tring ie invariably bung outside for visite ends, nis art ysat hand to extend the hoa N. a. r s DAY AMS AND PRED 4 rr at ch REVOLUTION LF LINC IS ELECTED. < of neu- » engaged ip conversation, ibject of the den ' “The know ©! appear ¢ and? ern hition They « Fant o/ pro-sla 3 were thern slave thirty years The popularity of y has in- creased and not din hed within that time; and #0 far as the per ence of the ia: nm is con- @erned, I have no objection that Mr. Seward's ‘ir repr de e Mould | itto the test, i ¢ it woald end in the triumph of | } slavery.” Mr. 8. recapitulated ¢ cy of anti- | Slavery movements from Wilbe down, the ecntiment of the English people msequence | @f the faiiwe of emar jon in a to pro- | @uce the ipated beneficial results to the black | race, was having a pro-slavery tend y, and that | the London Ties had already taken an attitade fa | frat direct No government has successfully | proposed as U or African hor, The | apprenticeshi has been 1 and failed. | The « tem en tried and fulied, and | Afvica Ty continues to fh He remark- | ed that dactions of the ts from their wandp Were correct that their stend- points were wrong and erroneous. PAYATIC® SOUTH AS PLL as x “If you think the pops lavor: on the Increase,” we + edto inquire, “why do you | apprehend danger to the South!’ | Mr. St ttothe South e’one, but to | the wi There are fanatics South as | well ae North ere are men here > world | up the as they hare b ap the | cratic party. They have nothing bat selish | objects. They seek pla éferment | end power. Knowing they could not her | @0 long as the der tic party existed, they set | about the work of aying the party, and they | Bave sccomplished their purpose. The coarse 1 | have taken in opposition to these men is what! be- Weve to be the course of duty—d tomy State | and to antry; and alth tela may est ber vote for the disunionists 1 0Rt I shail stil! maintaia the stand I bave taken. 1 | bave no favors to ask from any political party. I bave retired from political life, and there is no pab- | hie office that would tempt me to re-enter it. The course I am taking in the preser anvaes bs dic- tated by a desire to do all i can to prevent a catas- trophe which I believe to be not only tiontinent, } but certain, in case of Lincoln's election. Tae country is nowruled by demagogucs; the race of @latesmen a ts has ran out; polities is the means reser y sordid men to obtain their- ends, at the sacrifice of principle and honor; and I 40 not desire to keep such compan, Rarorten—Do you believe Lincoln's election sure’ | Mr. Srernee—I can conceive no other resntt, in | View of the discordant condition of the opposing | elements North and South. Rar.— What will follow? Mr. Sreruexs—Undoubdtedly an attempt at se Ceesion and revolution, Ihave viewed with pain- | ful epprehension the approaching crisis for years pai Fifteen years’ experience in Congress has qualified me to become somewhat intimately acquainted with the temper and feelings of our people; and I am satisfied beyond a doubt that, in the event of Lincoln's election, there will be at least an attempt at revolution vil be blood «pl —+om may be Lun. be the at- There A VISIT FROM SENATOR ToOwR?—wHat Lhe 2g hf Bw TERE SED, PRDAY) CaRMEEE es ee eC YORK HERALD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 1860.—TRIPLE SHEET. ' tempt will be made I am certain. I cannot fore- tell the end, but I hold revolution and civil war to be inevitable. The demagogaes have raised a whirlwind they cannot control nor stand before, and as much as | deplore the event I cannot close | my e) es to its consequences. Mr. Stephens spoke with much earnestness on this subject, and that he religiously believed what he said was manifest from his impressive manner, Pi r.—Baut Mr. Breckinridge, who is supported by the disunionists, is a Union man. Mr. Srernexs—I know that, and it is for that reason, I suppose, one of his supporters in this Btate was led sometime since to say that he (Breckinridge) would probably be the first man the d.-unionists would have to hang. A £ALBATH MORNING RIDE THROVOH TION—HIS VINEYARD, ETO. Beside his home residence in Crawfordville, which covers about thirty acres of land, includ- ing a fine peach and apple orchard, a garden in which the pomegranites are now bursting with their luscious sweets, and fig trees overshadow the ground, and roses of the finest varieties are in full bloom, Mr. Stephens has a plantation about two miles distant, embracing some eleven handred acres of land. A portion of this plantation belong- ed to his parents. His grandfather died and was buried on the spot; his father and mother lived and died there, and the property falling into other hands, it wes not until the expiration of many years that Mr. Stephens was enabled to achieve the prondest object of his life’s ambition, the redemption of his patrimonial estates. He has since added considerably to its propor- tions, and by improving its culture rendered it one of the finest plantations in the coanty. It was to this place that the biggest-littlest man ia the State of Georgia invited your correspondent to take a horseback ride yesterday (Sunday) morn- ing. Our equestrian education had been somewhat neglected in youth, elthongh we had the advan- tages of an intimate acquaintanceship with Dis- brow and other eminent professors of the equine art, and our situation on the back of a horse at this time was Beak novel one, TATESMAN AND CORRESPONDENT. And now behold us, en eheval, passing through the gates towards the road. But what isthis white building—what is this crowd? They are within the limits of Mr. Stephens’ domain, and the people regard him withevident respect. Tue one is a modest looking and yet goodly sized Bx ptist meet ing house, and the people, you see, have come a distance of five and ten miles to worship there. They are both white and black. Christ's blood has sprinkled them all alike iu the South, so far as Ihave seen. There are a number to be baptised, and this, with the knowledge that the Rev. Dr. Hillyer, of Penfield, is to preach, has attracted an ‘™8 PLANTA- unurually large assemblage. Passiog along, to quote a famous noveliaty “two horsemen might have been seen” risiog on the crest of a hill of red clay in Taliaferro county, Georgia, on acalmeummer’s morn. They were apparent- ly engaged in earnest conversation, One bestrode his horse as if he were waxed to the saddle, and the other didn’t. It seemed that the latter did not know of which of four evils tomake a choice—whe- ther it were best to pop over the horse's head, tumble off to the right or to the Jeft, or slide back over his tail. The movements were uuique, un- Coubtedly; but without accident we proceeded. All along the road were vehicles, and horsemen, and horsewomen, going in their neat Sunday at- tire to meeting. Everywhere waa Mr. Stephens saluted with respect; even the negroes would stop, and, taking off their hats, cry, “Good moraia’, mass’ Aleck;” and Mr. Stephens would respond by kindly inquiring after the folks athome. Going down a hill a one horse velicle was driven toward ne. ‘Well, equire, | knew yoa, bat I dida't know who that man was. Did he not take the squire for a man? He was a butcher, and Mr. S:e- ph ens ordered a beef to be slaughtered and carried to his house for the uses of “Liberty Hall.’ The conversation during the ride was interesting and to me instructive, as it opened a new volame on the subject of Southern life, manners, rights and a At one point my horse was about a length in the reer, when Mr. Stephens observed, “Bl: berry is rather lazy this moraiog."’ We gave Black- berry a crack, ond Blackberry came near making blackberry jam of its rider. In the course of the conversation Mr. Stephens reiterated his apprehen- eet for the future of the country—said that the leaders did not know what volcanos were rambling beneath them—and, p inting to a large oak whose upper branches were decayed, said that, like those branches, the leaders in the country bad become corrept and rotten, and that the ins tions poison was fast hastening to the trunk—the masses of the untry. a the ride through his plantation Mr, Stephens pointed out his vineyard, comprising ir acres of land. The vines are of the Catawba os. f } vs arle ty, in healthful condjtion, and next year will produce, Mr. 8. caleulates, about a thousand gal- lons of wine. He has alsonear his re: ce about en acre of land, in which he has planted what he intends shall be a model vineyard, and from fine situation, the thriftiness of the first year's growth, and other siguificant reasons, there {a no doubt his expectations will be realized, Mr, @, gevores considerable of his tune to his p!antation, end a day or two since might have been seen sow rye in one of lelds. He has introduced the practice of sub-soil plowing in his cotton and corn fields with great advantage, and the system is being adopted by the planters generally in the neighborhood. 18 nEsPEe- TABLE TREASON? After returning and ing ng Divine service, I was told that it was likely Semator To stop in passing on his way honfeward and with Mr. Stephens, h the evening train from Avgnsta along came the great Southern acitator. His features in the pi es bear a strong resem. blance to him, but they do not dance the oviginal. Mr. Toombs should think of rather a jocks as if he could sing ‘‘ Widow Machreo” with os much effect as John Brougham, to whom, by way, he bears a strong resemblance. And, like one of John's favorite characters, Toombs is ntly waiting for ‘‘ something to tara up.” What do you intend doing ia case of incoln's election? Mr. Toowne— Resist him. Kier.— Without waiting for an overt ac’? Mr. Toomms—We have hal overt acts en already; the personal liberty bills are suMicien’ Far.—Who will commence the revolution! Mr. Toowes—I will, if I have enough to back me to make treason respectable, Ney Mr. Toombs is bonnd for a split if it can possi- ly be obtained, and deserves the merit of sin- cerity. His son-indaw, Mr. Da Bose, of Aagust is strongly entisted in the cance, and so are bun- dreds of others with whom I have conversed. Mr. Toombs, although satisfied that the State will eventually go for Breckinridge, is not so well satis- fied that he will cafry it before the people. lam obliged to omit a sketch of Mr. Stephens’ early life and struggles, and his final triamphe, for want of spece and time. He leaves to-night for Atlanta, en route for the up country, to delivera few speeches, His health is not good. Kv should be stated that while the personal rela- tions of Mr. Stephens and Mr. Toombs are of the most friendly natore, they differ as widely as the poles in relation to the course the State should adopt in the event of Lincoln's election. Mr. Toombs takes the ground that the State should for- cibly resist, Mr. Stephens the reverse. As the fn- tore, so pregnant with momentous events, developes fr, Ste; bene will be found, as be is now, on country. Mr. Toombs is and has been for disanion, ‘That |e is in earnest there fs no reason to doubt, and that he has a strong body to back him is equally true. That there will be hot work in Wash- ington when Lincoln is inau.urated there is no doubt. Five hundred men can be enlisted in Atlan- ta to-morrow under the disunion flag. The move- ments of the Northern Wide Awakes are re,arded with interest. THE BATTLE IN THE CENTRAL STATES, The Conservative Masse: Entering the Con- test--Our Albany, Rye, Burlington and Philadelphia Correspondence, &e., &., &o, NEW YORK. OUB ALBANY CORRESPONDENCE. Aupany, Sept. 20, 1860. The Central Railroad After the Congressmen—Their Ooali- tion with Weed and the Treasurer of the Republican State Commitiee—Lincoln and Kelly on the Regency’s Slate, Be. A flood of light is thrown upon surrounding events by your timely exposé of the plan of the Central Railroad to compass the control of Congressional as they now do of State legislation, and especially in reference to the Pacific Railroad. For ® couple of weeks past the friends of Erastus Corning have been canvassing the county and beseeching those democrats who aided in his defeat at the last {Congreesional election “to give the old mam a chance” to retrieve bis defeat and get himself reinstated by a rencmination and election to Congress nex’ ‘all; that he feels very sore about it, an 1 his only cure will be a re- election. The ‘sore’ epot, however, turns out, accord- ing to your expote, to be the great Paci tc Railroad scheme, ©. Vibbard, the chief Superintendent of the Ceatral Rail- road, ‘s canvassing the a¢joining district of Schenectady for Congress; and 1 am credibly informed that along the line of the road and in every district in the Siate where itis porsible to succeed railroad candilates are to be nominated, The republicane—some of the leaders of whom are to share in the Congrewional and Pacidc Rall- road arrangement—are to aid this scheme; substantial evidence of which is furnished by the fact that Gilbert. C. Davidson, the partner of Corning, who a year or two ago was dropped from the Republican State Committee on account of unsoundness aud ‘potitical infidelity, has egsin, through the aid of Weed & Co., not only been reinstated on the committee, but is now oae of the executive body and the treagerer of that orgaptzation Of course, if Corning, Vibbard or others of bis partners or frierds are nominated by the democrats, “Gil” willepend ap awfal amount of funds to defeat them. Ia return for all this the politicians really believe that Dean Richmond, Vice President of the Central Railroad, who holds the key of the #oft organization ia bis breeches pocket, is to pra- vent the union of the democracy at all bizards, and give the State to Lincoln, who, if eleoted, is pleted to aid and appreve the Pacific “Railroad | or other | schemes be got up at Waslington. The Dean also bas & promige that if it can be done got quietly, Kelly shall be elected Governor. Neither Weed nor Greeley ike Morgau, and he waa dispozed of without much bargainirg. Gov. Morgan's warfare on the Cent, al Inet winter, in endeavoring to procure the passage of tho Toll and Pro Rata bilis, has prosared for him toe meet bitter enmity of that concern, aod pow thoy are going to bave thelr revenge Republicans aod demoorsta interested in the fat pickings of the rosd are agreed on thiz, for with them, when there is any clashing betweea the Interest of the road and poliucal faith, they readily ignore the latter and stand by the road. To edcition Dean swears (you koow he seldom hence | thet Kelly ia a damned good friew¢ to tha Central railroads in geocral. Toe voters of the valle ie cebanna, who are creas embittered against Gov Morgan for bis veto of the Albany aad Suequehanne Rall read bill laet winter, are belog applied to, and wita great ¢fiect, to Join in the’ rebeme to slanghter their g-eatest epemy. Qa the other hand, Dean represeats Kelly #2 en ovtand oot Susquebanna’ Reiiroad man, act says i sont believe he'll kiss the Bible on it. fhe ow upravelied, The reasor why Rich point black, any forion whatever kinrid ze mea if now explained. Pow Tecglas ie to be a mere caisoew to advance the tebemee of a powerfcl monopoly, and those who vote for bim not oply aid thom in their plang, but help to elect Lincoln. Is ft poesible that, the eyes of the people of the State being now open to these #tupendons s:hemes and combinations, they will pot rise as one man for the take of commoa boneety and the character of the Siae and crush this moveter coalition? ALPANT, Sept, 25, 1960, Confusion of the Leaters—Efeet of the Pugin —Nominy tion of the Leaders in the Last L-gistature—The Cor- reytion of Last Winter—Hon J H. Reynolds, he , he. Politicians are beginnirg to real.ze that there lz a power above them—that power which resides with the peop's at large, Therefore the recent protracted but doaliy uceesafal movements looking toa uation of the masses ogainet the sectioualists, North and South ‘while they con- quer and oversiangh the Richmond and Caeger Regeney. They at the same time amaze and confound the Weed Re gency thd the whole train ot corruptioniets. Richmond Tesisied to the end a union of the masses, bocaase It smarhed the machiaery by which he controlled the do Mmocratic party. Weet is confounded because exch o ‘urion portende rpeedy end certain destruction to all bie schemes of corroption an¢ terminates his power. Mean- While all patriots rejoice and take new courage. The announcements that the commitire of the people io your city bad cordially agree! on an electoral ticket w be supported by all who sincerely destre the deveat of Lincola bad the same cileet that attends the cry of “Land "after a loog and tempestaons passage; and when the ticket wae announced a totally new face was at orce given to the Presidential canvass. Every one felt it, It was geen in the pew life, the increased energy, the con idence manifested by all, save those who are dashed down ard destived to defeat. They who before were hope lees are now hopeful: they who before mere doubtirg are now confident. Thus, as the ylorious sews is proclaimed throngh the Sater, thonss tes are to the grand army of the Usior oa all the while beee wanted is bow fupplied— able probability of sac- tees, & manifertation of a chance, a visible prospect, Ubrough concerted action, of defeating Lincoln. The union bas been effected at the right moment. It Gods the Union men fresb, ready aud hopeful, while the repabli cans, having already spent half their energies, and inooh more of thelr monty, {0 4 holiday campaign of months a duration, are in & poor condition for the stern set to to which they are noexpectedly ecmmoued. Thay have counted Cb an easy victory. They consequertly have, up to thie time, omitted much of the severe labor which alone in a stern contest can insure victory. Breakers areeeen shad. Hence the Evening Journal's cry of dis trese, and quick word of ootamand suo all haads on deck, in the hope of retrieving the ground lost and time misepent in ense'ess paraies, Up to within a few aye no one bas felt disposed to bet that Lincoln would arry the State; bu: since the rewult of the iabors of tion Committec made knowa, Lamerous vets have ‘been mate that New York will si Lineoln, while others are offered without takers robably fertiment, sissies Net enly i the union electoral ticket coseammation important in New York. but tt ts of the highest impor- taxce ou account of the effret that will be exerted on the Contest ix Penosyivania Tt je believed thet it will giro the ur ands of votes to Foster, whose election next month a Detter than anything clee, denotes the drift would, as in 1856, preGgure the Presidentia! fe uit, Prav Heally the campaiga te bat for thirty daye . prectced €ye does kot misinteroret the ve ere Which—at the openicg of thie cingie month, curing whien the fate of parties if not of our country ts to be Secideda—the combatants poasems—the ‘ese marches and countermarches, unfit for revere verrice by we other free!) vigorous and animated by thet toe obtained by a guccrasfal abergence from « tier, doubts and gloom Such is the re- e condition of the combatants about to ‘be mm oe! conteet. rie this alone the on! 'y fource of weakness of the republ cave im thie State, Local disputes snd interaal uarrels of Sorts are accumulated ia their hands, be strogelee of the l-vislative jobbers and corrap Honiste to retain power and position are pros trating the emergies ant dwotpline of the party at the ‘ime sat in the place they are neeiel | moet. By resem cating | ittiejohe, MeQuade, and other well known obaracters the republican party is taking on — joade - it can stagger through the next toirty days under them t will proge ite capac ty to 8! up under anything. The cry that he bee rst aeainet @ large number of members of the laet tore bae piaced them all om the defeasive under edict —— as corruptioni#ts Net all of them, as might be peppened, are content to lay down without no attempt to vindicate thomecives. Coneequently not a few of the al- leged corraption tate will stalk into onr logitiative halle the bet of wary next. The renomieation.of Governor Morgen af the “upright Breontive,” while they are de. pounced as the “corrupt legieiators, 0 @ome quar vere raised & confict that is not likely to prove mate rim y advantageous to bit Fecoliency, Tuere ie not the slightest probab’ ity that the next Jegisisture will be materially diferent from the lam, New men are not necersariiy setter men, The corrap- | tion complained of reeulte from a variety of causes, chiof tmone Neh is the Weed Regency, which exista mai for and by fetative jobbing and official pay ee eanet that, remove Weed from the lobby, and from one to half ® doven members and | alee would in ® great measure remove the evil com’ pial | It ie understood that the Hon J. 1 Rernolds, who, two care ago, aa bolting ent! iesompion demon vat er by ¥ republicave®, ant! |fcomptonites, Amer. sorta, wan elected to Congress over Mr. Corn be a candidate for renomination. A rumor prev Mr. Corniny will be cordially supported by Mr. Reyn: preseion prevaile that ip roch @ case Mr. ( tion wil) be tolerabiy certain, ea !t seem be | Hopkinson (fon of the Judge, re'crence to ruch @ result, OUB RYE (N. ¥.) CORRESPONDENCE, Rye, Westchester County, Sept. 27, 860.79 A Union Gathering im Westchester County, dc. Our little town was greatly excited last evening, the true friends of the Union party having fixed upon the night of the 26th for a grand rally in opposition to the spirit of sectionalism which was making euch bold and eudacious strides all throigh the North. The propara- the was signed by the bulk of the one and sinew, the wealld end power of the community. WHAT JS THE PROSPECT IV THE STATE? 10 THE EDITOR OF THE NEW YORK HERALD, To ageure our friends that with a united determination the conservative masses of ths State of New York can de- feat sectionalism and negro equality, we give the follow- ing figures :— = number of votes cast in 1866, Presidential election. the side of the Union, the constitution and the | stood that the republican candidate will re ecleoted with | though the colleges and echools of his district are largely patronized by Southern slaveholders; and his re-clestion and adyocacy of Lincoln would bea cruel blow at the inserests of bis constituents, It will be a mournful day in Jersey when intercourse ceases with the South. The ‘graas will oyerrun ber roads and her ra: The Hon. David Paul Brown addressed the Union men here @ short time since and splintered the rail splitter, On the next evening, while’ - peating the operation in Philadelphia, the meeting was assailed by the republicans or abolitionists with rotten oggs, stones and bullets, The great orator, Judge King, and other distinguished patriots were wounded, and the Union men were driven from the ground, This occurrence has produced a profound sensation here. Conservative people, languishing for the a epi of former days, ask themselves if such repose cr ew triumph of the blicans or abo- Hivonieta? will tation cease success of & rections! will not allow of speech even —3 Davia fi have peace and prosperity under the yoke of an military organization of Wide A’ ‘Theif short reign is over. The fusion is hailed with joy, and Douglas men, Breckinridge men and Bell men are combining against them. The question is not who shall win, bat Sow to beat Lincoln ? will bedone. Like the jong obstructed waters of a river, the ry | streams of triotiem will sweep all before them. A very few gl ae reerk they will vote & prea, banahen will do yp such thiug if they be the friends of For such a lsass tt cae tent Douglas men would vote, and the result would bea Lewy = 4 exposition of weskuess and a fatal blow at Douglas him. . Besides, if these straights should throw the State of Lincoln, what would be their fate | anpast ee tvemmasehs tates tneatiiteas te «coal hereafter ? What are princi}!cs when country is destroy- rors were for— was ed? Non deen » Rare of aye bg ied ‘must be mont. neutri aS ween Buchanan Decatise Ubey must be carried Lincoln’ Ia oles Filmore. States, wag Oe eed eet affected, the two wings of the party may measure their strength without endanger. Majority opposed to Fremont.........+++ 44,495, fag the Uaioe, and fight cach other to their hears ‘Whole number of votes in 1859, State election Decrease (votes not polled).. Of the votes in 1859 were for Secretary of State:— Jones, democrat and American... 252 589 Leavenworth, etraight republican, Leavenworth less than Fremont. . Jones more than Buchanao., “Jess than vote against The vote for Comptroller was :— Denniston, republican and Acotrieteh ° Church, etraight democratic. . Denniston less than Fremont Courch more than Bucbauan. Denniston more than Leavenworth. Jones more than Church. From ‘he foregoing it s evident that while the straight democratic vote cast for Church increased 31,406, the straight republican vote decreased 24,868; and although Fillmore bad 124,04, yet only about 26,006 Americans ‘voted the half and half ticket which had been nom\aated to insure the defeat of the Albany Weed Junta, but which ticket was objectionable to very many of the Americans because of the nomicatioa of Dorsheimer. I: is apparent that the greater portion of the 92,000 votes deficient from the vote of 1856 was of thiv class,and who can donbt that while there i# no certajuty that Lin:oln can regain the 24 68 votes iost from the vote of Fremoat, and most of whom were doubtless free soil democrats, and with mavy theasaad more of the ol1 school’ Van Buren democrats, will probably vote for Dovglas, there can be ar little qoestion that trietic national americans bod rally and cast their f vote for the union electoral ticket Tf, then, we take the vote of 1859 as tbe basis of our calculation, we have— Leaven worth's ¥o'e for Linco! Church’s vote ter Dougias Free soilers icst from Fremont, National Americans for u:.iua. Straight American vote, 1859 Total union vote....... Me) rity oer Lincoln... From this esiimat endangering “the wa union electoral ticket, we must deduct the vote for the Brec: \aridge ticket, if ove should be mainta'ned in this State, which Bt th’s tine appears to be ex'remely im- probable. If certain leate. s caa defeat the demand of the people, they cansot coutr | the action of the voters, aud af the administration bas givem way to the nevessity, the backbone and toe judgment of of the Beceesiones met both be weak if they pureue suc? ® suicidal souree Ia fueb a care their inek ef judgment will we the lack of numbers when the bailot box reveals tho trath, and wo would euggest to Gl) natiowal democrats— Fivet—That the racridee of the Siate aad the Usion ts one Lor great to be made to party leadere S conc—Toat Mersre. Harrell and S fishell had bet- ter postpone the!r family quarrel until some move diving opportunity, Ficm oe Ogures it appeart:— ,009 voter may be &; Waernabe grestest namber u it thom, Benont—Pay 10,0¢0 Atmericane who voted for Fillmore rheuld vote for Ligcoln, ths wii only affect the satiénal vote t Majority —Consorvative voir in rererve. Lee Breckinridge ticket. to the Bregkia- moe’ sanguine can o> Leavtwg.. Deduet from coin, making National votes in excoee of sectiqal............43,000 Put we must observe that both the foregoing estimate t Breckinri'ge and gection*! vote from the Americans are, at lent, doable that which will be probab'y piven a4 fated, sud there is every reason to believe tnat, not- withetanding the obstinacy of the democratic party leat- 78, and the defeoticn of Soroggs and Ullman, who broke the back of the American organization in trying to climb into office, that the pational woion ticket will beat Lin- colp ip this State, under any and allciroumetances, by at leat 20,000, and with every ronson to hope that this, by barmoepious action and patriotic sacrifices w defeat ‘seo os, may be increased to 100,000. at SAY YOU, union men of the State of New Yurk, to we esult? Shall the — be done? © vote of Fremont, ~ the democratic ticket gained an’ ‘roressed the vote cy every oue of these counties eg- cept Wyomirg. . The on!y coun tes ia which the demo- in 1859, as given to Buchanan it is obly ‘neces ay so tale the aa and W ymning, and 0 rally the ¢ ive mm arpa “Fedeon te State, » « (o the radical democracy, Van Buren exceeded the rote of Care in thirty ope counties; ia al) of these except one (Uister) the republican vote im 1859, and ia afl of jm the democratic vote was focroased except one, W: 70 St Lawrence county me: Narr Gate < ts hee, Yas Boren rece ved @ a3 i Gane To 1856 Fremont rece! ‘ Pilimore « Fremo it over Buchanan. . In 1569 Leavenworth bad over Church Democratic gain and rezublican loss. The Americaa vote elected this resal the vote for Junes and Charch., 161 — Cirar democratic gain Let us examine the ve 27 of nblicans in 1869 gained Fremoat. Tose they voted el hetlows- pd tad ior = New York... - 40918 Prati win Ts 6.901 663 The vote in thees couritien ia 1880 wad ae fulloweeabe ‘vote of the Americans being the diflerence between Jones and Churob, democrats, Jones aiso receiving the ameri- mocratic. Republican —. hat Yer eee i rn ie cap vote cast — cast their vote in 1859. ivoire Wb ata — NEW JERSEY, OTR BURLINGTON CORRESPONDENCE. Bexuwator, Sept. 23, 1850. The Cid Line Whigt Leaving their Republican Allieem The Wide Awakes Oppored (o Prestiom of Speech The Fuston~ Deuglas Straight Oute, de. For many weeks the «* black republicans, or abolition. jets, as Douglas terme them, bave bad pretty much thelr own way In this portion of the State. Messrs. Ton Ryck and Stratton, being residents of this county, have not neglected the opportunity to push forward the lwdj. crous pretensions of the raileplitter aifurded by the pa. ralysi# of the democratic party after the breaking up at Baltimere. The only awnoyance they have bitherts ex. perienced Las been in the organization of the Union party, mostly composed of old line whigs, in favor of Dell and Everett, but hitherto ¢o operating with the op. position. They voted for members of the Legislature who elected Ten Eyck Senator, and for Stratton se their representative; but they did eo as whigs, Americaae or the “people's party," not as Dutch-Schurz democrats, and “black repeblicans, or abolitionists.” aod how, since Ten Fyck amd Stratton have made the final plunge into the camp of Lincoln, Seward, Sameer, Giddings, Hale and Greeley, they abandon them to the fate of section. liste and traitors. Ic this township thore are some ane hundred and Gfty men, who supported Stratton, now re solved to vote against him. No doublan old line whig >, will be run by them—Col. Allen, BB. Grubb, or Mr. sathor of “Hai! Colum. bia"); and with democratic wupport be will be olected. Streiten volod for Sherman, the endorser of Helper, oe PENNSYLVANIA. OUR PHILADELPHIA CORRESPONDENCE. Parapetruia, Sept. 24, 1860. The Confessions of McMichael and Cameron in Regard to the State Eléctions—Grealt Change in Public Senti- ment— Practical Fusion’ in Pennsytoanta—Immense Bn- thusiasm of the Masses for Foster—Attitude of the Con- tervatives— Philadelphia Sure for0,000 Majority—Beli- gerent Propensities of the Wide Awakes, &c., &c. Your editorial, headed ‘‘Glorious news from Pennsylva- nia,” which appeared in last Friday’s Hxrarp, bas becp extensively read im this lattitude, and has contributed immensely to increate the perplexities of the | incola and Curtin leaders. They awaken at last to a realization of their true position, and discover with alarm that the maseee at large have taken the teeues of the great contest in hand, regardlesa of the intrigues of intereeted and de- siging politicians. Thos, Morton McMichael, editor of the North American, a shuilling politioal sheet, is reported to have alleged, some weeks since, that Curtin would come to this city with 20,000 majority from over the Al- leghapy Mountains. More receutiy, bowever, both he and Simon Cameron have delivered themgelves of the fo)- lowing significant language:—“If it were not for the Pre- Bidentia! contest, in the immediate rear of our Goveraor’s election, Foster would beat our man by 20,000.” What a confidence of success in the former statement, snd bow much of dubious hesitation in the latter? The fact ie, that both wings of the democracy, aud at least rine tenths of the Bell and Everett men, are enthasiasti- cally for avy course which will tend to beat the rail-split- ter and bis higher law surroundings; and they kuow fall well that the true way to compass the desired result is to vote for Fuster in the important election which ‘s to fore- ehadow the greater contcet a month later, There is no mistaking the symptoms. Our merchants along Market and Third streets are putting forth berculean eacrgies for the suco€s of the practical fuzioa against Curtia, and par consequence, va, Linco!n. Gay flags, bearing the rames of Bell and Everett, Douglas and Jobnson, tf Breck ivri¢ge and Lane, float u, Dreeze al! alo: busy commercial mart, and whatever may be the ite vidisl predilections of those who flapg them ont, are actuated by ® common purpose—the lvetlon ef By ard the defeat of rectional'sm. it tbe Bominco be saccess‘u! in poomeye mi ¢ the now diecordant Soria will q come to terms upcn the common basis of the copetit:tion versas {be Digher lave doctrines of i Great 7 Sear, Lincoin & Shs dod ta epon ent hres ie "teatern (the Poauyt, Vania German) counties—'he very districts which vp the enormous me, fe Bork: Leb Montgomery, | Bocce, verve ne "There tata, Rarer le proguosticn’ tione of immense’ mojorities for Foster. Tne sturdy yeomacry of thore agricoltural districts, formerly ind tae tes COUGETBIDE tl? questions at to a keen pense of the Voted almost solely from & certain preconce: without adaling their egret: awakene the antislavery dogmas, as eapounsed tes foes, Liseoln, Greeley + al, and the miserade abstraction of equatter govereiguty; and thete ciucidations have awak an inlense desire among the boncet farmers to crush movements so direfally op- pered to the peace and quietude of the country. hey comm< nee to rea'ize that there 1s an unprinted republican form which aims at the eventual extinction of siat co Ube leaders the ee =e, at ‘upon thir continent, and which pot d iJ i ze if 38 aa ts Q B ist 28 i : i i i ? = z i g : te E i £37 i 3? is é it rie Fibs § 3 Ebi term The Attitude of the Iron and Coal Men, de , @s. One week from Tuesday next, October 9, the creat bat. tle comes cif In this State, for no one who is famiiiar with the politics of Pennsy!vania doubte that \{ Certin be de feated in October Linooin will be put hort de comba’ in No- vember, The consciousness of this fact pervades the whole political community, and is dividing the voters into two contending parties; arraigning on the side of Foster all who Mprecate the elevation of Lingoin to the Presi- deney, and on the side of Curtin all who worsh!p the lave negro of the South and shun and neglect tho free ne- gro Who pines in want and cold In the cities of the North. Four years ago, one month before the October electiow, there came over this community « change as «palpable ae the change which, efer tbe t, marke (the sunriee, Every democrat Se ee reas Pan cna Tt creak fee | te Te et es wan aa | Mae aie tea Maan a oe republican was made to ro it, and #0, from present eigns, will it be again. 2 1600, the republicans in 1860 entered too vigorously G | the campaign t0o long anterior to the election Working their material to a white heat before they ready to strike, their free ing to languish, the metal on the anvil to grow a, whilat, on other band, the voting masses of the democrasy, -uro by the clamorous preparation of the enemy, aot 12 to organize for the coming struggie, eo restraining q zeal that their enthusiasm shall not culminate beforc day of battle, but on the fold of battle, _ hence it is that, whilst the csptaing and Neetenants of the factions wrangle over niece pointe, the masses, taking the canyars into ewn bande, are arranging the details of organiz with a view to vote the tickets nominated un: ‘usages apd rules of the party. True, there may be exceptions to thie in localities, where, in consideratio) Bell sod Byerett votes cast for Foster, the frien thore pational candidates may be given a represen’ on the ticket. Then, in this city the desire of the Bel Everett party is to consolidate the non-republicaa vpon Henry M, Fuller for Congress, io Second district, which comprises the old city, an wealth of the community, This places Mr. Joho bead, the democratic nominee tn the Second Ft ian a whereey the non-republioan vote may be cart Mr. Brodhead, having rendered | ‘a8 President of the Camden and Atliuti> * and — unit, fore ac wise allo} Tn the rty oflering mle Jodge King nave always oh iu the ied democratio pity, gut Ld wi inetare of popular sovereign ird district there are but two candidate! ree, republican, w or aba however, »¥ Sherman; and will lea a fe are good they arsociate with ets Sp we unturned to clect Fourth district is intensely Mean, and in} jcouresy Judge Kelly, the nominee f that perty, wi ee the Fifth district the nominees, Davis, reput and Ingersoll, democrat, both reside in eubarban , The Jatter \s & gon of Hon. Charles Jared I several, ¢ t less inteliectual, is pot less eccentric than bis hc father. The son and nominee, whose baptismal “Harry,” derived bis first n by him ‘against a ral to build « wall fron: from a sui: br road was chany ‘that mnch fart) Joration costing , that if ve all There thioge, anda 1g them, what may not 4 eistriet by such 2 represen In tome of neers Cistricte there is muc) ¢ ing and bitter strife; as the next Legislature vy elect Gov. Bigler or chooee a succeseor ' United States ‘Seate, exiasiog disnmtndnion oh rant vert didates will be quicted by election day, og or np time when tickets can be cut with impunity, joes cf a single repretentative district might a and the chow a iouanen House at Hi Rasen tly, any candidate | miso pr rn aay drew by Pereonal Tay strive to overcome da seein will sure to reap Me bps (os bie pte ” However, we may bope case. * nae ee ne ee eee o ecme talk, the etraightout Leen alae ive com» mak ing loud tbat the funds: wohavy | collected from ho'ders of office ler the g¢ ernment are not over for distrib 4) en. fact thet the ngombenta of tae cio § 5 ibe Bes sens of the office of Fu Deeds, &o.. poy are straightoute, acd centage on their iasome, wt ormous and vastly der wt Leldere of Ling epder vonage Grete sara aor Concerning the “ Row offices,’ <eretans ng been efvcted between the democra Bel! and Fverett pommeee vo be taxed the side of the repo ‘The movement to bring Wm, L. Yency to Pils to Cece al a | wisely, as we thiuks | thee bet migusde aig Bie ¢, bet m ib part is too the popular remembrance _ HA t i would berth. Texse apd éroeh