The New York Herald Newspaper, September 22, 1860, Page 4

4 THE EUROPA’S MAILS. Importance of Mr. Lindsay’s Mission to the United States. | THREATENED OUTBREAK IN BULGARIA. Spread of Revolution on the Continent. | | wished to stop at all hazards the progress of Garibaldi, Tremendous Conflagration in Smyrna, | ko., &. | &., ‘The stoamship Buropa, from Liverpool via Halifax, ar- | rived at Boston at half-past nine o'clock yesterday fore- | noon, Her mails were forwarded by the afternoon train, | and arrived here late last night, The newspaper bag of | the press was forwarded by the shore train, and reached this city at eight o'clock last evening. A supplement to the Jmpartiat, of Smyrna, of the 20th August, publishes an account of @ terrible conflagration which had taken place in that city. No leas than 700 houses have falien a prey to the flames. The Opinione publishes an article referring to General Lamoriciere’s recent order of the day in the following terms: — | ‘until the Papal government disban: re: es ‘whiob ‘apans ssserabled ‘against its neighbors. This cru- sade against Italy may briog about complications aud serious disturbances if the resolution be not token to dis- | perse it. ‘The Opinivne counsels the Pontifical government to disband ite 20,000 foreign soldiers, and says:— Papal government must understand that for the awe fiaiy'an extrication is necessary trom the normal | Gtate of things which until now bas wearied the patience of all the Powers. A despatch dated Vienna 6th inst. 6ays:— The recent disturbances at Udiue have led to the dis- covery by the government of « great courpiracy , orgsa- ized by secret agents, with the object of provoking maui. festations in favor ot Garibaldi, Numerous arrests have | taken piace at Udine, as weil as in other Venetian towns. The London Pow (Lord Palmerston’s organ) of the Tib inst., in an article upon the reply of the American govern- ment to Lord John Russell's note upon the slave and poolie trade, concludes thus:— We regret to be obliged to add that the President's strictures upon the ovvlle trade have a significance at the t time which it is impossible to overlook, from the American papers that slave cargoes bave rerently been landed at Churieston and at Mobile. The ‘traffic has in ized been going on all the summer to some extent, and next year it is confidently auticipsted that large increase will take iter. Add to this the reappear. ‘ance of Genera! Walker in Central America, which the slave owners of the Soath have loog regarded as their tn. beritauce, and ‘he approach of the Presidential electio in which we fear tbe revival of the slave trade will form rominent of discnssion, it is easy t » perceive why be slave ertere of the South should object to the impor- tation of free Chinamen. It is easy to perceive why they ebeuld peter the unbappy African. But, aneatisfactory though President Sucbapan’s despatch is, we trust and believe that the American government wi'l never again sanction the trafic in human betags, which more tl forty years ago it declared to be piracy. ‘The Loudon Herald (Lord Derby's organ) of the 7th | ways of the visit of the Prince of Wales :— Our cousins across the water are eharper witted than ourselves. They have discovered the real object of the Prince’s visit to Canada to be not merely a response to the invitation of the cvlovists, the mental improvement of the youthful hetr to the crown, and bis personal iutro- duction to his future subjects, but the realization of that idea which bas long fitted acs ves the imagination of some of our North American coloniste—a confederation, with the Prince as Viceroy, uniting in one federative bond that ‘vast empire stretching from the coasts of La yrador to the shores of the Pacific. Tho ivea is grand one, but wo doubt if its present realization 14 contemplated either by the government or the colonists. ‘ Quieta non movere”’ is a wholesome principle in politics, The different pro vinees would certainly not gain in independence, The | strong bond of fellow feeling which now actuates them | would probably be weakened by individual jealousies and | local claims. Tho real confederation already exists with. out the name; might confer the style aud title and | destroy the reality. Our London Correspondence. Loxpon, Sept. 6, 1860. Sabbath Recreation in London—Music for the Milion— Concerts and Preaching in the Parks, de , de. Know ing the persistent efforts you have made in bebalf of a ‘free’ Sunday, | have conciuded to send you an se. count of what the friends of a rational mode of spending the Seventh day are doing bere. On Sunday last I took @ stroll to Regent's park in order to hear for the first | time the People’s Sun¢ay Band, which plays there from | Give to half past seven P.M. Tacked to the trees I found | the following announcement, which tells ite own tale-— | SUNDAY BANDS IN THE PARKS. CLOG OF THX FIFTH SEASON | (Weather permitting) | ON SUNDAY NEXT, SEPE. 9, 1860, | With an extended programme of choice pieces. From four till seven o'clock. The usual period for closing the season having arrived , the commities cougratulate their frievds that the move ment bas parsed ruces@ fully through the watery ordeal Of this extraordinary feason, though at the cost of the funds to band at ite commencement, They, however, | situation of ail Italy and of Europe, | became deeply | trust that, with a fice day, a large andience and a liberal purchase of programm. # at tne closiug performance, they Will be placed in # good financial pusition for the’ com. Mencemcut of the next eearon T. ©, PRATT, R. M. MORRELL Unrvansrry Horm, Gra Whether they will have the desired fine day aud large audience on Sunday next « few days will decide, but they cortainly-bad both on the 24 inst. The woll dressed and the commooalty were largely represented on the occasion. That great Englien institution, the oatdoor peony chair, ‘was much io demand. The crowd must have oumbered Several thovuran‘s. Passing througa the listeners I heard Freoch, German, Spanish and Italian words fall on my ears, the second most frequently. The continental Buro. Peace resident in London show their good sense in sup- porting (bese bands, which must serve to make the con trast between their Sundays ant av Foglish Sunday lese ea J gubjoin the programme .— PTH SKASON—1860. PROPL E'S SU BSCRIP BAND. TRUSTER FOR SU! RaNDs. Sir J. ¥ Shetiey, Bart MP, W. A. Wilkinson, Faq Bankers—Bavk of Loncon, Thrcadpeedie street, city, and 460 Weet Strand Comm|tice Rootr—University Hotel, Grafton street, East, | Boa. Sees —T. C. Pratt aad RM. Morrell | ‘8 PARK. ENTS P. PROGRAM 1. Greod Mared.......... <Auber | 2. Vaiec— "Queer of the Harvest Coote 3. felection—"Lacrenie Bor 4 Poiks—"'Pair Star”... 5 Pas Recouble ; 6 Quadrillem"Hngiand’’.. 1.2... Rule Britapnia, 7 Hallelujah Chorus $. Valee—‘Satacelia 9 Cavatina—Giovenn iy Arco. 10 y " Musical Direct. Mr. 9. Sidney Davis Time of Ferforme vee—Five till baif past seven o'clock. The Peoples’ Subser'ption Band should be self eup- Porting, and the covam tke trust thet all persons attend ng the performances wili purchase rammes, io evi: dence of » desire for thet: coutiseation of the mune Donatior® are received at the juatiorm and the broad thould be a dressed to the honors bie secretaries, T C Pratt and R M. Morrell, University Hotel, Grafvon'rureet, Fast. Chiitren who get separated from their parente or purees ta the throng are placed cpon the band’s platform, and « placard with the word ‘‘iost bead. sou stored to their owners d Acother custom bas»: London parks, and exh) >it ‘Vigorous vitality As you walk through the parks, at any hour from oue | o'clock P.M. to pine o'clock P.M. when it @ fice, you | fee grovps of men, women aud children collected together round @ single Speaker, mounted 02 & peat or a cha: Sometimes you hear applavee or hooting, somesimes bymn. The fret je the epessers are of two kinds One, | ‘wbo att acts the largest oumber of auditors by far, is the 5 orator, who denounces the aristocracy, Rnglan t's wickedness, Lord Palmerston, the bishops, and #0 forta, the other geciua, who cutnumbers the politicians as ‘oree to one, bot attracts individually @ much amatier au dience, 's the outdoor preacher. He gives moral and Soriptural discourses, and chooses for the object of his Ceponciation the sing ard imperfections of the individual Stun Pg ber MT woman or bey, I woman preach on temperancs, in Regeot’s part, for on hour, ands boy of eleven years of age giro ie religious experience to a cluster of gaping under a widerpreading elem of Hyde park. On several occa gions I have listened to the democratic orator, an + found the feeling of tho nodience very mined. Some favor the fF, others interrupt him, accuse him of “vomiting and decisre he ovght ‘to be Kicked ont of the I bave never tern this t We execution orator generally challenges dike ® man,” on bisowa On one oeession thy Hon. W. F Comp reton’s etep fon) was present io the crowe, and bis cffleie) copdvet assailed for having aid out a ree ride In Kensiry Gardens He arked leave to defend bimeelf, jamped upon the Ano Justided bie action to the multitude. I belie specen was a sccorms, atany, it wae plucky ys nded. and 1 Admire the coflempt of courentionallty and red tapelam @bich he phowed on that cooaston, Kuglish public opt- 2108 seemed to h# of the contrary notion it und'g on | Cavour’s Efforts to Check Garibaldi—His Resignation and | went to the King bis resignation. The King at once signi- | movement by beginning a policy marked by greater | truth lights up of itseif your o | south of Frapee the yield pified "' “towering,” &e., for @ man high tp public offlee to bandy words in the open air with a stump orator. Chacum a sn nye Ttuink this custom of public meet- ings, whether for pious or political purposes, thrives too justily to live, and that 6ome day or other the authorities will put @ stop 10 both parties Our Parts Correspondence. Par, Sept. 1, 1860. Subsequent Retraction—Italy for the TtalianseNapoleon ‘Svon to Propote a General Disarmament of Europe, fc. The affaire of Italy are aseuming each day more and more importance. At Turin the idea of a unity of govern: ment for all Italy bee @iumphed, as is sbown by the fol- lowing fact:—The Cav@@r Cabinet, urged on by its head, and they acted accorc ingly, although manifestly against public opinion in Turin, as well as in all parts of King Victor Emanuel’s dominions, But their actions were un- popular, and, wishing to assert his powe*, Count Cavour fled his desire of seeing Cavour, and when the latter pre- sented bimeelf before bis Majesty be was told that if be insisted upon it his resignation would be accepted, but that such a step would in no way interfere with the pre- seat movement in Italy, and that Cavour’s successor gathered, and prices +t Odesea 1s. to 28. lower. There eau be no’ doubt that vhe English advices of the 27th ult. will produce rome excitement both in Capads and the United Stats To day there was ne inquiry for American and Freach wheat. Euaportane from Bi We have ceepatches from a down to the 25th of August by way of Ceemncaeone They describe the | Christian population o! that part as watching, with the keenest interest, the progress of Garibaldi at Naples. “The caloulation seems to be, that should Garibaldi tri umph at Naples, av insurrection will at once spring up along the coasts of Dalmatia in combination with a gcse movement. This would be immediately follow- ed by a universal upturning in Bosnia and the Herzego. vina; then a fierce insurrection between Sophia and Nis- za. Servia would support this movement with all its porary been ogee bavea ; m4 aco | wil Hungarians; at some places Klapka with enthusiasm. In the po teed cm Ty rated ‘are some Greek officers, who, as soon as the moment shall arrive, would detach themselves from their present ser- vice and basten to the frontiers of Thessaly. In these burried lines I am omy you the result of extensive ob- conversation with the iahabi- * * * * * From the London Chronicle, Sept. 7. The intelligence which we publish from Bulgaria, the ‘would encourage that which it is evident is the desire of the whole Italian people. The Count is am ambitious man, and he felt that were he to go out of power upon @ plea that wae unpopular bis chances for future greatness were small indeed. So the Minister chose to retract his resignation, and even to attempt to follow the popular lati- tude to the volunteers that wished to join Garibaldi, You may consider that the last struggle against Italian unity bas taken place on the part of the Sardinian Cabinet, which feels that it must give way to the universal Italian | sentiment for the future, The Mazzinians are beginning to assume importance in Italy, the more #0 as they seek to ally themselves to tbe Garibaldi party. At Milan a “Committee of Italisn Unity’ is formed, which has al ready assumed grest importance in the estimation of the people. This committee advises the Neapolitans (by pro- clamations printed at Milan) to refuse annexation to Sar- dipia, It recommends the rejection of the vice royalty of Prince de Carignan, and urges upon the Sicilians the unity of all Italy under one government. This is done because the Sardin:an Cabinet has seut a deputy to Peler to intimate the desire of King Vi Emanvel the government of Bicily allow universal Buffrege to declare itself as regards annexation. A queer complication of the troubies of the Neapoliten overnment has just occurred. Brenier, rench Ambassador, who, as readers will bear in mind, was @ short time since knocked down in the streets of Naples and severely injured, has now demanded satis- faction of the Court a8 well as put in @ claim for the moges sullcred by French subjects at the i aatdmect of Palermo [suspect that France onag nd gthay in ie death, and that sbe will hurry a fate impending. It is aaserted here that Coun! uncle of the King, will assume the his royal nephew ageu' The Count ter to the King for him to do thet, beg cently preparing gle with Austria. Troops that formed ®& camp at Trecate, the frontier, bave been ordered to take up strategical itions near'the Mincio, while at Novara and Vercolli po- pre- are hes 360,000 troops in Venetia, and you will understand that paretious for the lodging of great numbers of ‘pg made. Take into consideration that Austr! my prophecies of an impending s«ruggie are well founded. I must state a etriking confirmation of the war news:—Prince Metternich, the Austrian Ambassador at Paris, bas left here, ostensibly to pass some wed@e on bis roperty in Crotia; but to my certain knowledge the Am- Paseador bas closed the em! and discharged all the joyés. This looks as though his Excel- ca of a speedy return. Prince Murat has publisl in one journal a letter which ¢ise all intention on his part of creating dis- turbancee f les, and asserts that he encourages no one in euch acourse. The Prince staves, however, that hopes some day to visit Naples, with the consent of race. ‘Tuc Emperor Napoleon, no doubt, has but little desire to arouse the jealousy of Europe by putting a relative on the throve of Naples At Marseilles Emperor will de- liver @ ¢iscourse upon the present stare of culated to resesure Lbose who will be reassured. ‘a matoner be ap answer to the assertions of Lord poleon will in on good authority—propose to the great Powers of Europe & bona fice general disarmament. Such a proposition would, I fear, sadly embarrass Austria, Russia, and, hope, peace loving England. It will show up the humbug of these Powers that are so continually crying out that France is arming for offensive purposes. It will also de- | Torttrate that these who really desire peace are few in- deed. In theae, as in all other matters appertaining to aimed forces, France is immensely superior to any other Power ip Europe; sbe can arm or disarm at any moment; bo otber great European Power can or will, eervanis and em, lency bad_no The State of Naples. The London Pos of the 7th eays:—The intelligence of the defection 0 Garibaldi of Geucral Nurziante, who had beep exiled from Naples as the sigunchest partiann of ab- solute govert ment, las bees already fully copfirme1. We can now lay betore our readers bis wddress to the Nea politan amy, Ogee | thew to follow his example, which ‘was immec ately thoroughly circulated among the King’s troope:— Comvanions 1s ARMA—A fow days ago, on bidding adieu yourselves. al- to rome of }ou, I exhorted you to Ways as courageous sgainet the enemice of lialy as geue. | rous \owards the weak, aud to give the nobiest proofs of that true mil by Providence tw all the sons of the great comme. father land. The momeut for responding to my exhortations is now cme. While far from you, the thought of your prosperity, your hovor snd your glory, bas stili been growing within me. And having studied the convipeed, that for = and for tbis Gne portion of lualy there was no other means of safety thao to vite yourselves to the whole Italien family, under the glorious Seeptre of Victor Emanuel, that admirable monarch whom the beroic Garibaldi prociaimed ia Sicily not long tince, and whem God, in his impenetrable designs, bas | evidently chosen to conatitate into a great nation our grand common country, unworthily deepotied and cause: levely arsaseinated. This thought hes irresistibly led me towarce you, resolved to act with you fraternaily, and to accomp/ith with you that sscred mission with which we ought ail to feel ourselves invesied by the supreme ue cessities of the sountry, 80 long as Providence permit ted that Italy should be divided I knew better thaa any man Low to be faithful to the cause with which I found myrelf luked. But when the band of the Almighty God we viribiy stretched forth to make ber one, he who follows bot the in-pulse is @ traitor to his country. That sacred ok hich tee pane Fes uncer the yoke in w! ou are living you on to paris! Cesertion. Follow ot that course it is of all the | most pervicious to the country. King Vietor Emanuel | in whom Italy tg incarnate, bas peed of you all united apc Clscipiived, to employ your valiant arms ia crushing | welrare. The Crops of Europe. [From the Universal Corn Keporter, Sept. 4) The jast two uighta wore the finest this year—daye warm, © Y k bas made considerable progress in Eogland % io Sovtlaud, Quality and condition of the wheat is inferior to early cuttings. In the trade for breadetufla consequently increased dullness and @ fall al point of Ba. to beat crops in America, Onli Russia, Hongary, and in the Poland, lialy ana German; only micdling tm excepting orth, where prompects are favorab'e for @ large yield; rather under an average crop in Fagiand, and on some heavy soils much cer recent seasons. In a er —tbat isto say from Bridgewater io Quantock Hille— the wheat crop qill be a large one; quatity tpeken of, apd cutting bas for Fume weeks previous there were only two and a half wet days. parte of the midiand counties wheat will yield well, pecially io Worcestershire and Glowcestersbire. In prcepecta are ope Peg hee me pian pn A Cae a corn will be eater tbeo weveral years. pot crop is very fe. sod quality worse than for many seasons, ‘There will alto be a emal'er production of ‘than for Many J/ are, add quality very wferior, but io America an = Clwary growth, and condition superior to 1868 or pn nsed from Worcester. 1e the t there Is every proapect eet. The ears re of full siae, und the Berry Trade for breadetuit was duil t, abo Qe for flour, best brands of American offered for arrival. The produeticn of hops is tT larger than wae calcniatet upon inst ceing preswed proaused a fail from the exireme point of £'. per ewt. opening rates of new bome grown wheat were @28 to Gs. In the near counties wheat cuttirg will nearly be brought to a close | ina few cays e Gardenery Chromicle remarkm—A great deal of berley bas been Gut, and, notwithetanding ‘he reports of te bering frown fm many tt stancer on land which bad het beep woll prepares for this gain, the crop is general lp we of Importations of Wheat continue to a | mos ‘Dt, sod *hey are Dow Auxiously looked for, as m \ be required to meet the conmumptive re of the country before the barvest can be se. a! Barkete coptinue scantily supplied — © therefore bot thinly attended tbe spot, whent i soarce, and holders af of selling at existing prices. / Bell's Weerly Mewenoer ver —The stock of oid Feglieh wheat wae moch lees than soticl) The new Fem pl ® are Bore to requive a much largor adm xtare than ‘was the care iset year, whe Hberal amoant of ce choice qvatity was left over fron the growth of 1869. ‘The cave now ie very difftrent, and the consumption froa barveet to barvest Will bave been thirteen movths, aod It ie well for the country at large that the imports have deen Inter ly so extentite, The markets (a the nerth of Porepe bee been a deal gtcetee by advices {roa Ei giend. and the unfavorable state of the weather the Merk Lone Brpras say# —The progress of the | ripening bas advanced at a rate beyond late calculations, | Dot \t will take another week before bareest operations | The change in the wnat 0 Frarce, ap well ae the tempo abolition of the stiting feale, bas bronght atout a lower ratenge of prices there. | Fagiish sad French advices also affect the markets of virtue in the new path of glory opened | | the foreigner, who has been the eternal enemy of your | ith scarcely apy rain, and wind steady. Har- | authenticity b. Mase « we sr light to Ceo throws | natense and rat! position Austria as menacing Italy. Lord Palmerston must have been perfectly aware of what we now state ‘at least ip great part, when he that has been go freq’ thai Austria would frontiers; but he must bave spoken under the conviction that Austria would vse such serves as would enayle her to nF Gartbaldl wore well advised, 1 le ty jar were common! Austria 2 of nop-intervention. government has agree: siring that Garibaldi should repel every enticement to attempt the liberation of Venetia. The reader will now see, bowever, that there is no question of the Quadrilete ral/and that the military preparations their motive in dent in European Turksy, that against the new Mussulman bearings upon other Eurcpean q\ cation of a correspondect, who writes from a positioa in Bulgaria which enables him to command a lation there, and its prev! \tly the Christian popu ations: ‘apy hope which they bad of the complete desponcency. They hope pothing whatever in that direction. On the otber hand, entirely new hopes bave been bora within them. It will be seen from our advices that a common understanding, like that which has been operating throughout Italy, has vow been brought to bear in the Christian provinces of bean. and that those provinces are acting in common, from Wallachia, Bulgaris aod Ser- via, tothe Her: ina and Dulmatia. It ehould be re- membered that a leading maa in Servia, who was chival rous In bis devotion ak the last Russian war, was repa'd by loaders of Transylvania, who were equally faithful, and who came up to receive the thanks of the Emperor in Vieona, went back with a sense of cold negiect—the moet irritating repayment that ambitious men can have. The general agitation and the geteral understanding whicn pervade the Christian population of Turkey, ex tend to Hungary. General Benedek, as we knew alresty, bas endeavored to maintain the Imperial authority, without allowing the Hungarians to perceive the sign of faltering on bis part: on the other hand, ho has reported to his goverpment that it will be impossible to contiaue the tenure o Hungary on the preseat footing. It will now be perceived that Hungary ts ready to act with ber neighbers. It is under theee circumstances—and we can well a>- preciale their appalling character as viewed in a purely military sense at Vienna—that the Austrian government ie preparing to teke the initiative. Tbe despatch to which we refer, brief as it is, supplies a link in the chain of which we bave already bad other portioas. The pub- lic papers bad mentioned the arrival of Kossuth in North ern Italy; we now learn that ia Hungary they are al- ready speaking with eacer expectanry of Kiapke; and Garibaldi’s name is accepted as ® banner for the pew movement, #0 soon as be shall baye accomptished bis campaign in Naples. Should apy enter price of the kind which is suggested by our advices take place, it would be the result of a spirit of military adventure, finding {ts authority aod op- portunity in the state of the sclavonic and dlungarian popelations, Over soch movements it t# evigent that Victor Emanuel and his Ministers cau bave no control whatever. Oo the other hand, Garibaldi has acted hitherto chiefly in @ personal capacity, without waiting for technical warrant from an official department; and we | know of nothing to prevent bis freely embarking at Brin- | diei for apy place to which he may steer his bark. There would be dothing in all this to break the understand! which binds Austria to non interventon. Lora Palmer. ston, therefore, is perfectly right when he perseveres in arserting that the present situation offers to Austria no cpportunity for breaking the neutrality to which abe is pledged; but yet we can well understand it ts that Austrian Generals, consulting at View | even most pradent’ to apticipate the su combina tion by attacking Garibaldi he can leave Italy— perbape before he can close bis campaign in Naples. The New British Mission to the United States. te [From the London Gazette, Sept. 7 } To morrow Mr. W.S Lindsay sails from Liverpool for the United States on the mission which, a fortoigat since, | We were epabled to anuvounce as dedinitieely resolved upon. S.nce tbat announce: ment appeared tn our columns our comtemporartes, of all etades of politics, have deemed it Decemary to refer to it tm the of doubt or dis- | paragement, but none of them bave ventared to deny its trath, We have row only to say that our statement re- e tbe character of Mr. Lindeay’s mission was oor. rect in woe ae He goa to We at the instance of her Majesty's government He 43 furnished by the gonermmen! with documents which place him in Uf all that has been hitherto dome by the Foreign ‘Ohtce tm the woay of correpondence or m gotiation with the American ren fe Lord Lyme has reeeud repress inatruc tions to afferd Mr. Li every possible faciiity in placing Ais views fairly before the Caiana of We la hort, Mr” Lindsay, except tbat he dces pot bold the Qoeen's commission #8 Special Envoy, poseerses all the authority as a negotiator on maritime affairs, with which It is porsible for the advisers of the crown to invest him, ‘while the m esion op which be is about to proceed is one of paramount importance to the ing trade of this country. It will be seen, therefore, while there is bo intention to supersede Lord Lyons, or in aay way to iuterf re with the diplowatic functions of our Minister us Deen Covsidered advisable by our at Wee a, i governme wecing that adequate information oa the subject of our maritime relations with the United States | bas not been hitherto effectually coowryed through the ordivary chanvels of diplomacy, to select some person whose practical acquaintance with warittme commerce choice of the government, no dowht of the past session, has rested the first time ip the birtory of the commerciai this covutry with foreign States that persvos the ccpfiderce and acting with the autbority 4 tish government have been employed for the purpiwe | Ad) sting commercial questions which to be goed the tphere or the powers of diplomacy ards the close of the last cent F4eo ed by Mr. Pitt on a mission which Only becaute the time was un} Procity treaties with Prossla, with mark and with the Hanee Towns. bear the William Huskiseon. The Maine | defied all the eftorte of for a long time to involve us ja hostilities with the Crited States, was at length soitied by Alexander Baring, Bevccessful merebact, specially ar tediied to Wasbi top for the purpoee, and settled with av case and which wetenished the ¢iplowatic world A oommercial i treaty has ‘brea recently concluded with the ich time must reveal Tae orgotiation of that } tr jas entrusted to M+. Cobden, becaure oar li koew that |t involved details, with tho Minister who represents this couutry ip Paris bad lender acquat tance: Prima facie, the the re. lection of Mr. Lindray as the negouiator of | volving commercial details is egrecable eptirely fustifiable on the part ought to be suorcesful. It seems t be in accordance with the simple rule «f common sepee, by which a man's ftorse for a certain work Cetermines hisrele tion. [t ie no ref | Mon upon the ability or discretion of Lord Lyous that be ja not Gs lotimately acquainted with the detaila of the maritime relatiout of this country with the United States, nea man who bas been for yrart directly imeerested the British carry ng trade, and who bas mace the Pubject study; por oa ie that y Lyd been inetroewd we indeay, and to become the offeral med gentlemac and the resuit saree ecgatiooes fully betore the Ame ican gover tay be thovgbt of the great ree iene! affairs, there | y the pri- Kn ry pepe few author ined indivi acting op the part of their rrape vi erpmen| than the world at large would Delieve. ome of toe ost impertact arrangements between governments have been seitled ip tbe most oppreteeding taabicr the consent of the goverpment and the exchange of thing more than the fiat epow a foregone conciusion. And bis i more especially trve of commercin! treaties. Andeay goes to Wasb!iogten for the purpose of tak of oe eae government om Certain Mr Lt ing the optnice perala {rice on & wOre jurt aBd mati toot! will his duty to point out the in Teateted te the “n ipewner by the reforal of the ted Satee to open ir Coasting trace to Britieh eht sering that every ‘och of the British carrying tr e, Giresty indirect, coasting and coloalal, 's open to American shipping Ble can eb ow that a perwiete: fm seach 9 policy ie to the extension of American commerce, aud could pot, if aban doved, ie filet any Wary om the American meroantile ma Tike; 00 Une contrary, that Ube increases would speedily remult would be more than aa for (he fall feiphta whieh woud probably 1 the opening of the trade. He may urge, voxt the spirit of Nberaltty wheb @ietiogul@s the commersial leetsle- ot thin couptry te discerna sie of the rees@t Parliamen pied , Jean ebippl 2 frequenting 70,000 per antom prid tu light tng @tich atvaleut t 8 tor Fill rellewe Ame em. In discussing the reat international question of belligerent rights at sea, rr. Lindeay may point to the advance made by tue States who are parties to the detlaration of Paris, and to the imporsibihty of Englaod maintaining the position in which she is placed by that declaration, except @ respect for Private propert At sea in war time is made tho rule amonget marit Rates. ‘This must be, or England must revert to her ancient maritime rights. The necessity which existe for a uniform law 1a to collisions be- tween American and British ships, in British or American waters, or on the high seas, has tee; ed ad mitted, and demands the earnest attention of who desire to see the maritime relations of the hen. geaniries 4 are able task to perform, and if he proves himself equal to it, and succeeds in bis mission, he will deserve to those who bave conferred a lasting service on their coun- It will be no discredit to him across the led i 5 E Hf ——s but, having said thus much, abide the issue. * honest entto Interesting from New Mexico. ‘We publish the following paragraph giving in brief the details of another horrible butchery of whites by the Owe and Kiowa Indians, in New Mexico:— [From the St. Louis Repablican, Sept. 18.) ‘The Banta Fe mail hes just arrived. eames Business in New Mexico was quite dull. intelligence of more Indian troubles. Peacock, a trader at Allison’s Ranche, was ice ene details to mention in Mr Muir's train, near Pawnee Fork, was delayed by his oxen having been driven off by @ herd of buffaloes getting among them. Police Intelligence. EXTENSIVE BURGLARY—$44,000 WORTH OF PROPERTY CARRIED OF¥—ARKEST ON SUSPICION. On the 11th inst. the dwe'ling house of James Buchan, No. 876 Fourth street, was entered by burglars daring the temporary absence of the family in the country, and robbed of $400 worth of plate and clothing, besides $44,000 in bonds and certificates of stock. The last men oned property, it appears, belonged to Mr. Adam Pea-- fon, now travelling in Europe for his heslth,and bad been placed in Mr. Buchan’s possession for safe keeping. ‘The day following the discovery of the burglary, printed circulars containing a description of all the stolen propar- ty were issued and scattered all over the city. Wall street brokers especially were warned not to negotiate apy of the stolen bonds or scrip, and were requested to detain any person offering the same for sale. The police worked diligently at the case for several days, but no clue could be obtained to the burglar or the stolen property wwtt! Wednesday, when a lawyer, named Smith Tuttle, doing business at No. 5 Beckman street, was found offering three of the stolen bonds for sale ata broker's office in Wall street, The person to whom the bonds were offered for , at once ized them as being a portion of the lot atolen . Buchan’s house, i n of the fact to detectives Hayes tends to! and Fiavin bad Mr. Tuttle ‘ap: pet Sewer Mr. Tuttle was only acting asa ‘and that he knew nothing Stich ree — ; engaged in are! , an on being brovgbt before Justice Welah at the Lower Police Court yesterday, he was committed for examinatioa. Upon being requested to give an account of the manner in which the bonds came into bis possession, he stated that Sogn Ge epee, from an old gentieman named [saacs, with a request to dispose of them at the reguiar market rates. He did Tasos lived, or anything i was bonorabl; ly the fact of b.s innocence being clesriy establiehed. Laxcesy oF 4 Vatcaste Diawonp RivG.—Philip Harris, & waiter on the steamboat Commonwealth, was taken into custody yesterday on suspicion of stealing a dismond ring valved at $200, the preperty of Mr. Robert Harriot, ot No, 715 Greenwich street. Mr. Harriot, it appears, wan on bis way from Boston in the above named steamer, when, baying cecasion to wash his hands, he lesely'teok the ring from bis finger aud lett it washetand. He soon afterwards left bis stateroom, for a moment of the yam gy left behing him. On bis retarn he found bad entered the stateroom in his absence the riug. Suepicton fell upon Harris, and at of Mr. Harriot he was taken into custody, bat could be discoverea tending to criminate him. Welsh held the accused for examination. A Heavy Tasssaction. —Peter Welsh was taken into custody by detective Nivens, va charge of stealing sixty tons of iron from the hold of the bark Loatss Jennett, re- ceutly arrived from Rio Janeiro. The prisoner, it is said, durposed of the property at the @arious junk shops South street, receiving therefor a smal sum in son with the actual value of the cargo. Justice com mitted the prisoner for examination. A Licut Trassaction. —Frederick W. Hoffman was ar- rested on charge of swindling Mr. Mathew Richards, of No. 90 avenue A, out of the smal! eum of @fty cents. The ted that he was authorized to collect Stiwertpttors for a Roman Oattolic church situated rome. Where in the interior of Pennsylvania, and, —_ the strength of such , succeeded aoaty hall dollar in question itted for examisation by Justice Base Ball. out think: Breouan. NEW YORK HERALD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 1860.—TRIPLE SHEET. | Fouthern Europe. The crops were CITY POLITICS. The Political Gossip Yesterday—How the Democratic County Nomina: are Received—The Failure of the Fu- sion Negotiations—What Mozart Hall Intends to Do—List of Candidates Nominated, déc., de. In political circles the great topic of conversation all day yesterday was the failure of the democratic party leaders to effect a fusion on the city and county nomina- tions, Tammany Hall, the Powter Mug, Crook & Duff's, ‘and all the fayorite resorts im the vicinity of the City Hall, where politicians ‘most do congregate” to diecuss affairs of State and imbibe gin rooster tails were unusually crowded throughout the morning and afternoon with groups of individuals, whose bard, sharp pbysiognomies plainly indloated their peculiar calling. It was a study worthy of the philosopher, ‘What stranger, freshly landed on our shores, and afforded ap opportunity to scrutinize the countenances of those who composed the groups we have desoribed, would for & moment imagine that those same cunning, vul- gar, tobacco chewing individuals were the veritable gov- erning classes hereabouts, the makers of Aldermen, May- ors, Judges, Congressmen, Senators and Presidents? Yot such is the inoentrovertible fact. But to return to the subject of our remarks, A most upusual diversity of opinion was noticeable among the politicians, The failure of the fusion negotiations seemed to take a large number by surprise ‘They had hoped that the cohesive power of the spoils would have been strong enough to patch up a joint Dougias-Breckinridge ticket on the county officers, and the abrupt rupture of negotiations on the subject between the “high contracting parties” was the theme of considerable an!- to bereally known about the negotiations of the confe- rence committees. Some asserted that the Breckinridge committee demanded the Registerahip and City Judge- ship, and wero willing to concede the other offices to Tammany. Others, again, maintained that only a third of the ticket was arked by Captain Smith, aud refused. Bat the real state of the case is this: When the Tammany committee met the special committee from the Breckinridge Conveotion, Captain Smith briefly and quictly explained what his party desired. Ho asked Mr. Waterbury if he and bis colleagues were willing to nego- tiate with the Breckinridge committee on the basis of equality—that is to say with the understanding that three candidates should be given to each branch of the party. This conceded, he, Captain Smith, thought there woula be no difficulty in arranging matters in asatisfactory man- ner. The Tammany Ha'l committee refused to open ne- gotiations on this basis, and so the conference was abruptly brought to a close. Hence both conventions on reassemblirg nominated full tickets, thus blasting the sanguine hopes of the fusion- iste, and terminating the agony of suspense with which « ‘vast number of aspiring cay Jidates were afflicted. It was rumored yesterday that negowations for a fusion ticket were reopened, and that hopes were entertained that some smicable settlement would be arrived at. But there was no foundation whatever for the rumor, No conference tock place or is likely to. The breach is now wider than ever between the Douglas and Breckinriige partieans, and there is no hope that the difficulty will be ever arranged #0 as to produce useful fruits. It is the general opinion of the shrewdest politicians that in the event of this condition of things lasting until November, the republican city and county ticket will be elected. But this is not yet so certain, as the Usion party will have something to say in she matter. It is thought that the Bell men will support Tammany. ‘The cool conduct of both the Tammany and Breckin- ridge conventions, in ignoring ber existence alto- gether, ecems to have bad the effect of arousing the sium- bering energies of Mozar Hall, who is now begianing to make berseif felt in the campaign. Tt in asverted on good authority that sn independent ticket will be put up by Mozart Hall, and that neither the Tammany nor Breckia- ridge candidates wil! be adopted. Wo make this assor- tion within certain bounds, meaning that the entire of neither ticket will get her endorsal. ‘The Mozart Hall General Committee are to meet next Thursday ever ing, when all the arrangements for nomi- pating m ticket will be made, The candidates most spoken of in conrection with the Mozart nominations are Mr. Ricbard Barry for the Fourth Congressional district, James Lynch for the Registership, Col. Mc’unm and Judge Connolly for the City Judgeship, and Recorder Bar- pard for Supreme Court. Judge Russell, it is said, can get the nomination for Recorder if he desires it. The candidates nominated thus far for city, county and Congressional offices are as follows:— DOUGLAS TAMMANY For Justice of Supreme Court....Grorge G. Barnard. For Recorder. jobe T. 3-4 Sra ba -Son'th Ely, Jr. vevreceenet 2 Onertes A. Mage Hatocten Carmpbel ‘Joba R. Livicgston. 1. F, Harrison. DOUGLAS TAMMANY IRREGULAR. For Justice of Supreme Guurt....Jenn M. Barbour. For Recorder. Abrabam D. Russell. For py ond Edward C. West. For City Judge . Frederick A. Tallmadge. For Supervisor. ° :Smith Ely, Jr. FOR CONGREAS. TAMMANY [RABOULAR PRRCKISRIDGE AND LAVR, 4—Thomas J. Barr. 5—James H. Lynch. 5—Dantel J. Winant. ¢—Paul B. Bradley. 6—J Winthrop Chanter 8—J Augustus Page, BRECKINRIDGE ASSEMBLY CONVENTIONS. Pursuant to the call of the dreckiaridge General Com- | mittee the delegates compor'ng the various Assembly Conventions of the Breckinridge branch of the democracy Avanicay Stah vs, Pownatay.—The first gamé Of © segembied Iasi evening, in their several districts, for the home and home match was plsyed om Monday last by | the first nines of these clubs. A number of the fricads of | each party were present and evinced much interest as to — the result of the game, which was decide, after a pro- longed stroggle, in favor of the Powhatan Cinb, as the subsequent score shows =n vanquishing the American Stare the Powhatans bare distinguished themselves tn ‘the base ball club community, inasmuch as the American — Stars, eince their organization, | blight cessation, nntt) bat eight, when the clouds dispersed aod gave way to t and genial sunshine. | The quantity of water that fell was tremendous, causing | an overdow at the mouths In the Ninth and Tenth wards, directions, aad two morning ‘o thet vicinity Pane and War ington i lee & fm the same and @ The extent of the hem eeult was that some of fhoted. A large pile of robber ta torrent, aed contributed much vielnity The penn ee Ap edb apA Gurney’ ailk factory, on The Suis entered the win tow of a room ferwnies were at work, and tore to tatters the dress of one of them standing pear it Strange to wiy, thevgh somewhat sborket by the electricity, fijored. ‘The fluid aise made free with the con the room, seatter!)« the merchandise great consternation among the employs. purpye of piacing candidates in nomination. The result of the staetings of the reapective conventions last uight is as follows — Distrrcts. ° Jarod L. Smith, William Wash. No vomination. ia” — » No nomination. + Cheries H. Tonie. Jota Botley, Jr. No nomination. Dr. James L Kiernan. Pee & wee ANTECEDENTS OF THE CANDIDATES. WHO THE FEROTLE ARE EXPECTED TO VOTE FoR. Two of the numerous party organizations i this city have trotted out a fu | county ticket, ard are mow ready to rece've the support of the voters of thecity. In or der that the public m.y know who and what the men are ‘that are pot up fir them to vote for, we have taken the trouble to ascertain their antecedents as far as nominaied, ‘and shall continur our sketches as the list of candidater le increased. All of those at present in the field are Dames known to most of the citizens of New York, hav. ing figured in some capacity before them either as city or county officers or cantidntes for offices, Tammany, WIth all ite blusiering confusion, hes brought forth a ticket ‘with a good mixture of the material in the “ Coal Hole.”’ CANDIDATES FOR JUDGR OT SUPREME COURT. ‘The Tammany candidate for that office, George G. Bar- nard, is a graduate of Yale College, and has figured quite actively for young mas. Boon after he left college be | yinited California. and remained there about three years, | and upon bie retorn, when only about twenty six years of age, be recelved the nomiaation for Recorder, through the inQuence of Fernando Wodd, who at that time rao the democratic machine. He was elected by a large majority, | and still holde that position, his term of ogice not expiring until the let of Jenuary next. It ie generally believed that “bis Excellency” the Mayor will give him the eo. dorrement of the Dougiaa wing of Mozart. John R. Brady, the Breckinridge candidate, 's « brother Of James T Brady, the Breckinridge candidate for Gover nor, and a lawyer, He was, Somesiz years ago, candi date for Surrogate, and defeated, and ie at present Aaso- ciate Justice of the Common Pleas Court Neve, # theertent of hie cilice holding. de his always ‘been & firm believer in the hard shell faith The office is now filed by Ben) R. Bonney, « republican. ‘That, we be- CANDIDATRA FOR RECORDER. Jobn T. Hofman, the Tammany nominee for this ofce, now beid by G GO Barnard, is & man about forty years of 2 Of Judge Leonard. He never Jel any office, and is there - fore before the public for the firs. ‘me. Charles A. May, the Breckinridge ms."2!De0, has for somo time been one of the star company perfor. ing # Mozart He was formerly Public Administrator, appoinw't, We be- Neve, in 1856, by Richard Busteed, and is now conse for that office, at presect filled by Stephen P. Ramoll, G8 was at one time candidate for Alderman in the Sixteentis ward, but not being on the inside of the aldermanic Gliques, he was defeated. This, we believe is the exteat of bis political life. He was one of the Mozart party that fought Mayor’Wood in his efforis to bring the organisa - tion out for Douglas. CANDIDATES FOR CITY JUDGE. John C. MoCunn, the gentleman trotted out by Tam- many Hall for this office, now held by Abm. D. Russell, i¢ ‘an Irishman by birth, and came to this country, we be- im 1844 or 45. He hasever since been comncoted with the bar of this city, and was at one time partner of Judge Monorief, and is now ove of the firm of MoOusa, Swarthout & Fins, lawyers, in Wall street, Ho ever held office, and is therefore before the public for the fret time. J. R. Livingston, the Breckinridge nominee for this office, is a man about aixty years old, and belongs to the old Knickerbocker families of the city, and is well and favorably known by our oldest inhabitants. He was at one time Naval Agent, and about twenty years ago he held the office of District Attorney, the duties of whieh he discharged with great satisfaction. He is now pras- ticing law in Cedar street, and resides in Clinton piaee. ‘His is considered the strongest name on the ticket. CANDIDATES FOR SURROGATE. Edward C. Weat, the nomineo of the Tammany orgaai- zation for this effice, was one of the Ten Governors during the years 1855 and °66, and was during the last year President of the Board. He is the present Surrogate, having held that office nearly three years, or since December 1, 1861. Malcolm Campbell, put forward by the Breckinridgers for this office, is « son of James Campbell, who beld that office for ber of years, commencing in February, 1821. Ho bas been a standing candidate for « number of years for that office, but has never beld any political office in the city, and is therefore before the public for the first time as & nominee of a party. CANDIDATES FOR REGISTER. Judge Matthew T. Brennan, the Tammany candidate for this office, now filled by William Miner, has bees be- fore the public so long that every person knows his re- cord. He haiis from the Sixth ward, and wasat one time @ police captain in that district, but has been for the last five years @ police justice, and isa brother of Owen Breonaa. James Lynch, the Breckinridge nominee for this office, is well known in connection with the Tea Governors, the only office, we believe, that he bas held. He was elected to that office in 1859, having previously been defeated, and was legislated into private life by the last Legia- lature, during the last bours of that memorable body. CANDIDATES FOR SUPERVIZOR. Smith Ely, Jr., was formerly member of the State Senate from the district now represented by Bernard Kelly, and bas left a good record. He has for a long time taken ap active part in the educational department of the city in the ward in which he resides, He was appointed Supervisor last spring, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Supervisor Bel! upon bis appointment as one of the Commissioners of Public Charities. Lafayette 8. Harrison, the Breckinridge candidate for this office, is 8 young man, and aclerk in the Surveyor’s department of the Custom House. Mr. Charles E. Loew Not a Candidate for OMice. ai ss i i | i i it et te i f H z F 3? fai i j H ! i i i i F i if j i i g i it et i gs if i iS i f il ii Hi i i 2s FE : 3 if i i Hi i it FI g, . ze: Li 3 £ 3 et i iil array. i i i i : il iF i 5 it i i : I 3 ft i i E g : i i ; BBs ‘fi E i i i E i i. : ti F f tr f i : | i 3 a Li : ra z He Fe ut Hi fidn