The New York Herald Newspaper, August 16, 1860, Page 2

vitime Powers. (Hear, hear). Then, the Lebanon never intimate friendebip, bet do not usually offer to the of eee Or ee wud promises had been | an incifferent, perbaps of an unfrieadly reader, Five, made to the tribes of that district by the British that | wo arc told in the first senteace that affairs are compit- inde] ve shoulo be secured, and Turkish troops | cated, thanks to the mistrust excited evorywhere since ict be admitted within their coufines, Still such | the war in Italy. There is nothieg here about the machi- atrovities as have recently taken place could not be per | vations of anciet a ee prejudices mitted to go unpunished and he was sorry to say that anc rivalries; the effect te uted @t once to the he ‘ot small reliapee on the ecourities which the | true cause, apd the ease admitted with « franknee# Porte could give on that point, as it had boon guilty | which leaves nothing to be desired. The Emperor ‘of the greatest remiasness, if not of actual counivauce | wishes to Uvoon the best terms with all hs acigh- Hear, .) He hoped that a judicial tuveatigation be had renounced 4 a! Nice, and was ouly would be made into the eouduet of the authorities, and | prevailed upon to think of them by the extraordinary especially into that of Osman Bey. He thea proceeded to inquire tato the causes of the movement, one of which it | pot too large for Tequiremeota when the was ‘asserted was the weakness of the Turkish go- | deductions for foreign service arc mate. His aavy Vanment Tals weakoess, if it existed, aroso from | ts not on @ecale commensurate with that catablished uo- tho etate of the finances being too reduced to keoy Rover eau Hts pene wees canis effec the proper strength of the army. (Hear, bear, tive standing those of former times, If other peo- for thie state of things, as Turkey couse muectiy b of tho resalts likely to ensue has seen the defects, and is iy thom. In the Kast he wishes live as id He was transported with indignation as possible, ‘and did uot pat in practice the reforms which she h: at Syrian outrage; but he remembers what Algeria promised, it would be in vain for forcign to patch | has cost, and desires no acquisition there. His conqucsts up this question, which might ot time involve the | must be made at home. “he ie willing to act with Eag country again in war. One of his in the motion } land in Southern Italy, 0s to which bo is bound by ac was tc obtain more com| jive information than ap- paw dl obligations. fe “desires to quit Rome whes be peared in the papers ore Parliament, and to learn un- | can dogo without compromising the eafoty of the Pope. der what instructions our Congul General bad acted, another point of view this question was most grave. pag PE ALY istance by ives, but we were rap’ of that tremendous war ‘whlch Rell bese eo (fear, bear). He was, therefore, glad Majesty’s government were making every He seeks no new acquisitions abroad, and wishes the frankest iaterchange of opinion betwocn himself end the eminent men who are at the bead of affairs in Eng- land. ‘We believe that the peoplo of thiz country are disposed to receive this letter ia the apirit in which it has been written—in a spirit of fair and cons; teration So far from tooktog ou ite author with hoatility, they will Dot willingly look upon his ‘by the ee! which he trasted advances ins spirit of suspi ‘would receive the support of their lordshipe’ house. | cion; they are only Moo willing to tecieve that the mighty o. Power that they find in guch close proximity to them- Lord Wongsocss said it would be impossible to aasent | eel isbes no otler fe towards thaa © the production of the papers moved for, as they re- | those which befit a goa friend and geighbor. A ferred to mattors once aud delicacy, and | part of the professions @ this letter—| Pateoep lication wend be detente! io ibe lie pn ae oe Sentence , to Tuckey to Syrin— reste. peoultar position of the Syrian popul wi e 1g brow, immod! ‘teat; to the Porte was due to an ve. | and'we'roee sincerely to Und thal the ‘Eaparce of the tween tho Furopeap Powers and the Forte alter the eva- | French 16 60 reasousble and 'to moderate with regard to #0 fair and liberal with respect to Nadir. The government bad that day received a e peony. the” arsuraace with. tho utmort: satistne- the Congo! at Damascus, giving au account of the atroci- | tion, hope sincerely that our foreign policy will he ties and their origin. (Alar, bear) He proceeded to | conducted so axto fill up the outline whieh this masteri7 my nt bat those causes were, and to observe on the | band bas traced. Lut ttis quite pop that we should difficulty of taking a dispassionate view of the subject, | meet the frankness of the Emperor of the Freach with cyr- owing © the sympathy escited by the suffer the | responding frankness. Without the least calling in ques Christian. The oiiterent European Powers, acted io | tion the sincerity of the Emperor of the French, and while conjunction on this matter, and the r-sult of thetr deliber- aaticne has! been a protocol siqued at Paris, defining the com der which the iniervention of a Burepean force place (Hear, bear.) This protocol’ had od ~oby the Give great Powers and the rog of the Porte, and was to the follow ing effect: “ ree Dot exceeding European’ troops sbould be sent to Syria, of whien’ France would immedi ately Surmwh 6,000, that ihe other 6.000 should, in case they wer required, be furnished by such one of the Pawers as shad be coomed exp edsewt, anut that tie cmlinuanee of Bu ropeam (oops in Syria sluuld be imited fo six months.” Ucar, hear) ‘Thergreat luwers aiso declared their dis interestedaess in coneluding the arrangement for inter svention i Syria, and their witentimm not to seek fur exelr ays, intluence or privileges. Ho xiso *tated ys had been taken by the Porte for the suppres these disturba: © tiferent Po determinoa Ww mission to Syria, fierin bad been se! to represent Rug hear) Hew to inform tbe + Gowernor of Pat ra admitting inthe fullest manner that his letter forres @ uable prograrame, the outlines of wuich it should be the object of our foreign policy to fill up, we cannot see any reason for abating one jot of cur vigilance, or diacon. tinuing apy of the pureiy defensive preparations we bave set on foot. Nay, we will go further, anc admit broadly that the cause and object of those preparations is the Em- peror of the Trench bimerif. It would be woworthy of us, Whom be har treated with 60 much Ovenness, to i with the subject policy of the Emperor of the French, for reasons which he believes to be qui’e suflicient, ata trme whea all Bu rope is anly uixiout to preserve perce with him and his invincible legions, to tonintain an array amecnting to four bupdrea theusand men, aad with a few colcotes of outly- ing dominions to protect, a nary, to Gay the least, of the tost formidable Ounensions. Gur navy is oar caly mua rantee for the existence 0? our vast trade and the retea tion of ear colonial and Indian Exxpire. Our navy de- pends on our dockyards, our deckyurds depead on the fovee which we ean spare for their defence, andon the fortifieations which we ean erect around them, Twenty a sion ¢ had 6 tod nas ww be brought t fence hours’ loos of the coammana of the Channel %s invasion eurced with the remar! : Twenty four days’ lors of the commanul af the ea ie ruin to the d'Meclties iaseparable rn question, but | cur cred, our Commerce and” ovr =manvfac he could pot egr 2 at the tin for palliatives | tures. The machine ia so compiicated that tt will » Turkish empire was of importance to Ev and everything ought 0 preserve it. ( heers.) toa question frow Lord Derby, Lord Woor- sted thas the fucts concerning the noble conduct at Tyre, were yuite correct, Hie alee re calogistic term=, to the spirited anc humane of w Mahomedag lady at Hasboia, who ha ‘oge te £00 Christian women, and prevented the acre Lord © wsmcarne paid a just compliment to the con duct of another Mahomedan, Abd-el-Kader. He ed Croco the plans of the government, and counee’ more ¥ geroUS proceeding» With the eilete government of Torker Tord Geanyit1e said we ought not, because our fec!- tuys were arouse by indignation at what bad cecurrad, rashly and eptirely to change oer polley in the whic. bad matertally contr:vated to the peace of Karope 4 the ba ance of power ia the world, the House of Commons on the same day Mr. Ric attention to the recent disturbances in Syria, quot ‘og at !oogth passages from tbe pagers receatly laid be- fore Variiament, aud dilating on the cruelty of the Dru- ne vegiizence and treachery of the Tarks. ‘ote Pox Gomplained that the blac book gave no swfor ina of the origin of the dizturbances or the poli. tics ct the country. Bhs own information satisted him ‘hat io the first ihstapee the Christians were entirely to tb They, in fart, cere the aggressors, led on by their prirate, and tio Drnses at iret stood only on their . (Bear, hear.) It was true they had made J use of their victory, vut this was according to the cvstow of Asiatics. He thought the goverument had wise step ip joining to send eat a commission to © these outrages, Which resulted in stopping the He would say notbivg of those suspicions that must arise in the mtods of every ome 43 to the parties who instigated theve catrages; but he Loped that French troops woalt pot be allowed alone te eter Sy That was an event which lad been y the Marouites, aud dreaded wae pwsed. Tho stavility of t not bear the slightest @r most temporary deranee ment. M may well be that the necessities (f the position which the Emperor of the French occupies—a position of which he is assuredly the lest judze--may render it ne ceesary for him to maintain an arty apparently dispro- portioved ether to the oretgn or domestic wants of bis empire, apd a navy on the protection of which the trans oceanic demivions of France have little claim We do not dispute the policy or necessity Cf their existence, but we apport that their existence imposes on us duties which we most not fail to perform. We cannot afford to extst on sulerance; If we are to continue « great Power it must be by our own strencth, and not by the permission of any one else. Eng'ana & country which aspires not merely to exist, but to lolé a high place in the councils of the world, and to urge on the cause of liberality and progress with an inft ever second to none. If she deeires to retain that in- fivence ebe must bo independent, and in tependent will pever be if «he owes her power or ber safety forbearmes ot an aily, Lowever well disposed towards her. Phe Uret Condition of friends).ip between Kogiand and France isequality. We ‘reely confee: that we should be moet happy to see France reducing the amonnt of her forces aad by sea, becanee that would render a similar reduction on our part possible; but it caught to be clearly underatocd that it is by the armaments, and not by the professions or even the intentions of Frauce, tuat ‘We Touet measure one military naval strength. Let France disarm, and the feat would immediately be felt in the tendencies of every capita! in Eurme, but so loug as she continues ber present atate of preparation she impeees on her neighbors the absolute necessity of main- taining a corresponding force; and we trast that we give po offence te any oue by expreesing our revolution to maipta'n it. Dr. Cheever in Londen. ANNIVERSARY OF NEGRO EMANCIPATION. -SPERCH OF DR, CEXEVER, OF THE CHURCH OF THE PURIT: NBW YORK. [rrom the Londou Star, August 2) A pubile meeting to celebrate the abolitioa of British colonia! elavery was beld last eight, in Spatelds chapel, Famovth etroet, Clerkenwell. The large chapel was well filed by a tnoet respectable audience. In the abseuce of Sir Morton Peto, M. P., who by letter exp deep regret at pot being able to attend, the Rey. T E. Thorceuy, the minister of the chapel, was called wpon to preside’ On nod around the plaiform we observed the Revs. Dr, Campbel! and Dr Marg, the Keve. Thomas James, Dawson Rurns, Jobe Stoughtoa George Smith, B. Richard, W. O'Nei!, R Ashton Pace, W. Owen, G. Rose, Gooner, J C Galloway ant W. Mictail, Messré George Tiampeun, Wilcocks, 0. MeDonnell, W. Heaton, E fry, W. Wilks, W. Farmer, Croft, W. H. Day. &e Cuarmax, after stating the order of business, Gaid he bad peeutiar pleasure in introducing to the meeting the Rev Dr George © Cheever, of New York, to whor <d the poble lord would state to ont with regard to ed S. Puvrosrarp wit the Howse the views of the goverom the terms of the convention that w. by the ¢ erent Fowers on t rages. He hoped it woold t mi were to be gent « force from wiane ayptyiag to tthe thrcekt Christians Uf thin were tree he feared 0 ware aair dangerous tw the peace of Eur ) v1, stated that, according to the Int ac counts, toe outrages bad ceasod, nud the Porte had ehown great enorey in sending troops wwto the district. fe agroed with Sw J Fergmson that the Meronites | an addrese of weleome to Bogland had been presented in were cot Vismeles in the matter, bet they had } the former part of the day by the Londen Erancioation Dees severe sutlorers, (Ilear, hear) Ae to the | Committee. He was sure the sksembly would heartily conduc! of the Christian Powers, whea the first news of the outrages came the French government propwsed to Fene Gat @ commission ty investigate the canse of them. when the nows of the attack on Damascus came, the Frevet government sugzested that there sbould he a Joint act.ou of the Christian “owers to repress fist bances, (Hear, bear.) He had just ved & despatel intimat ing thai Serica of protocolk Lad been ia Paris nm, by ove of whien the Sultan asked tor the h ore, and by apether it was 1 troope thould be sent to £ them to be French, and to be sent off imme: wore pot to remain there jonger than #ix I the Powers bow rejoice in having De Cheever among them. (Cheers.) ‘The Rev. G Swrri (one of the secretaries of the Can- pregational Vain of Pngland and Wales) moved the Great reaolntinn, welcoming Dr Cheever to this coustry, and assur. g him of its hearty and catire concurrence ta the pner mys omieing principles npo whiel be las conducted thus protracted! comtroversv@with the def-nders and apolo: of slavery ip Chareh and State; expressing its ad miration ©! fidelity, learfing and eloquence he has displayed ip hit viadication ef the Aoly Scriptures from the impious cbarge of containing a olivine warrant fur the holding of © property in man,” and wishing him God speed ww tue efforts he may taske to arouse the atteation of the churches of Great @ritain to the enervating, cor- jantage (rom th (font, | opting and desotatiog inf ences of slavery upea the wanuan inortorencr, hemoiad the! Prince | religious bodies of the United States, It was that me coo cvmpeted rfores in farwr | day seven-and twenty years that the British pesnle agro by the | accomplished the great work of emancipating 900,000 ~ corriet out y | human beings, whose ooly crime was that of haring Fie _ ape of great peril, | q black kin. ' ‘Cheors.) That giortous act be attri- which could only be carrot out by forbearance and mo: | Heted, under God, to the Christian church, whieh bad deration on the part of all the great Vowers, (Hear | united jteclf and Wcclared that British slavery should be brought to anend, And be could not but believe that if the American churches followed this example, human bondage im that comutry would alee sooe cease to exit He 4 it te be the dety of the Carietian peopie of Ragland to epoourage their brethren on the other side of the Atlantic, who were troe hearted in this matter, and rejoiced in the presence of 80 warm hearted an advo cate ot the equality of the human funily as Dr. Chnever, who bad done greet good ib America, and not @ little by bis writings in. thia country ales. Dr a8 A Bru ov admitted that the position of the noble lord | was trae of reat delicacy, aud of all the interferences In e hat ever heard of thie sable. Bot he warned the at i wae imporsthle to Wp. erty of the Terkish empire, which he be inevitably doomed. (Hear) Iie reviewed Torkey givce the last war, which be had as found that her govetpaent Heved te the coadit cu of opposed from the iret! apd now | be chndtun was worse then betwee their interference. | Pinweg tran aed a faltafal servant of Gad, eould meet What was to bo the ond? Ho believed rhat before fire | Guha hearty reception by the Christian and liberty. yeors the Tork: themectees would rite and putdnen | iwving people of England. ) The revere rd gen der com gowremen’ (Tear, hear.) Le cotreated the | (eman spoke tn etrong terms of the sin aed evil of negro nment te give up gthe idea of maintaining the tn segrity ¢ Turkish ompire, and come to a common ‘under-tand.ng with the other Powers as to the formation of a vew government in Syria and the other provinces. (Hoar. bear.) Lord PaLsenston charged Mr. Bright with taking a very limited view of the jvestion. He detiberately repeated & statement ho made some yeare ago, that Torkey had made great progress {2 oiv'liZation Abd prosperity @ince the death of the late Sultan, (Aenr, hear). If Tarkey were ieft niane he vi fall to pieces, rope would lavery, and ceciared it to be abemination whict oucbt ta xe pat down he Rev. J. Sw ‘culties io the way of emancipation, but could uot how it was that the Chretian men of America were not prepared calmly ant kindiy to look at those difficulties, ad epdearor as earty as pesaible to put them out of the . (Hear, bear.) The question must be looked at soon, sud solved in seme @ay orother = (' ) ‘The Tv. Dr. Cawrnrt:, at the call of the meeting, sup- Ported the resolution, cordially endorsing the sentiments of the tto previous speakers — He mentioned that be hed received @ letter from Mr Thomsvs, of New York, to which it was eald of Dr Cheever, “Our Boanerges ie mene you, give him « grand mien’ If to-night ot giv Cheever a “grand” reseptiea to begin with, Seer eT a « ial and ( ) fr dreamt of Napoleon's Letter on m Affairs. rom the London Times, August 2 of the Frepeh appeared before ue yester. day io a new aud by o0 moans ungraceful character. We | now bim well a# an aconmpliehet orator, #8 ihe writer of | sou! stirring proelam dione, an the inepirer of | pamphlets ann bee changes at which monarchs trem. ie on their throwes. gut he comes beforo ue pow In ans ther claracter—as a frank and familar correspondent, ‘The Fmperor has written a letter to the British nation, | through the transparent wee ium cf hie Ambassador, very anuch at one private oentionc ns miyht confide his feutimenta and opinions lo ancthr. Vt tum be diplumany, it 18 diplo- einoere coe ‘The reaniution was ahanimnonsly . Dr. Cuerver aseended the pulpit, and proceeded to deliver a ver; lengthened and able address. He said he macy stripped of all its pomne and trappings, | wae so unaccustomed in the great conflict against the without {te cane sod ite snuifbox, its star, | iniquity ot slavery to the language of sympathy and ite diamond hilted s@ord, and its cocked hat | kivaness. enecuragement and applanse, that he hardly iplomecy in its plainest garb and in ite least shew bow to ben ogy A great and celightfal heart the friend's of the enslaved the safiering for Chrint'e anke, aod ap abel ition of slavery that would of enrneat and persistent Inbor ia the cante. He has ome from the midst of oppasition bd slater, Sth wrath amd calumpy poured upon Uimself ard chy a had folowed him acres the Atlantic. reeerve! humor, Menkind Dare hitherto beon diepewed & cousiier that great aSeirs must dere « lancuage of their own. In our ol¢ pays the Klags and movies talk blank verse, while the servante, soldiers, pages and exe cubioners are content with homer, prose. The im. peror of the French bar shown 0s De can give an at count of the resoarors of # groat natioa and wifo ‘pees of bis teeeption privilege was given © tbe very eve of perbape be the rev springs of a deep and hidden poucy im precitoly | ne F Vbrough reproast Wat a of bad trained and dis- termm, sac with at much ease and simplicity as if he wee Fer! an abolition.’ fa fhe ery heart of activ alms ‘writing of the management of a private estate, or giviag Be) [fy wuler the me tthe clave pencer, and kept # fan account of his inteations with to the pimndon- Pfui el They bat bara perce: o ~-neRt hee ther were meat cf a lawsuit, Emperor of the J in the micet of « thoader #t oem that (twas ene French has lived the of tbls conntry, § eet to plunge through ft ave =e cut La the other side Ne dently noder- w our hearts is by. naan fo each advance they hart mans baa coffered a great pumerical and peconiary lows,’ * Tare been eaten tate ‘that be ts more likely to obtain the | #till more nofinching resetations — de beer in coatend- adie! artlessnose = corefal sim. | tng ogeinat the great sie, and ate cde Toh bestow wal Cs bes go toot u were. eterm| maintaic the fomuder of bie fealty a free and of thered paint (fear, ) The life and Poerersod almont as entire a control ae over the more § forces of a country expanded in two directions—ite . ‘a day of battle, © ba.e, indeed, | gion acd ite [aws. When any evil was enshringd aod for the great Emperor of ths } , cotected by both these authorities. ite endurance wae the desti Burope, bas taken f° aro to bd Sr egos, A mere evil might be borne with 8 J tert to tint {yr gradual amelioration. But 1 oly a burden. pa waa laid npon men's ne ane held there oy rehgion and law, arose and obligation of incessant protest, dis- 1 moral resistance, and every one who wr imguiting OF admitting anything, we hi the slizbtest right to dispate the trath of the ax 4 tt so sot wae a voluntary party to the guilt. Tt word be i lt to pugRest Any topic with rererd w | That wee the radicaliem of himeelf and church, and the fore on policy of France interesting to the people of } they believed that no iniqaity could stand before @ thie any on Which there it not the fuiloet and moet P people acting unter Sach convictions, Jast in pro explanation, The letter, too, is interiarded portion to the strength of the etroogbolds of the sim MScns SUCK AS Men MAkG Wi bie CoOuldeuge of Was tho obligation of allaghing tagm i Wey wore NEW YORK HERALD, H | | | } The silent the fires of the would be put out, and theo, ike a disabled cet in: wich the water had sisen a bigh asto put out the fires in the furnaces and dcetroy all poseibility of salvation by working either the sbip or the 5 down. (Cheors.) Ls chureb closed up, and, like the Duke's firm, apd when the word came, launched themselves like Gthurderbolt against the enemy. The people of this country hud no tdea of the controllable eway of slavery in the work in America row was to rouse va try, armed with the thunders aad the lightoings of God's Word, saaiust tbe iniquity—complirated as it was in 60 many shapes and forms that it was scarcely possible evea to indieate them witbin apy reasonable length of time that might be allotted to bim, (Cheers.) In thit oou- filet (continued Dr. Cheever) the churches of Great Bri- tain mut eesist us in the uncom sromising app'ication of the Wore of God. There are two phases that bave done States. ir @ twoedged sword ; ‘ith the at cut as with weep of tbe the cue phase from Joba Wesley a6 ‘0 tical ciabolism of system of slavery, that it i “the sum of all villanies;” and the other from Lora Brougham, re the’ wild and guilty phan. tasy that many can hold y in man." (Cheers. Is it not wonderful that at thie day, e the tight of Christianity, 1,860 years after the death of Christ,s crime + scouted by'the Divine law under the penalty of death, wlong with that of murder, should have bec from thet criminal fells » and revived under the if it were a virtue ‘and extraordinary bal- ion? The church in ®hich it contioues remaic ta “be favor of God, ‘ hear.) A crime gibb tled by “be taw of God is ‘by Christian from the 4, enivanized is exhumed ‘reeurrectloaist Gicatimea tin snl or eee Gs living events at the eeau! pocnced an heing greater ainners and influcis thar tins who, in the very church of God, practice aud make profit of the iniquity, (Cbeers.) Teay it is an unparalleled svorend doctor concluded by A btatement of the ineffectual attempts which had been mac te remove bim from bis church by taking tte con- trol out af the hands of ite members, and resu.ned his ap ®@ colored gentleman frow Canada, inoved a resclution to the effect that this meeting woul Gli ite evergies for the removal of very and the slove trade, and especially for the removal of all die noilities to which apy 1e of color are bub ected to any part of the Britich dominions After dwelling upon the fenerul subject of slavery in the United States, the tpeaker \llustrated the peajudice of color that pervades even the Christian churoh by the relation of several facts One bad reference to young lady of color, who, while in Uaigland, was a member of Baptist Noel's church nod was eupported by the Earl of Shaftesbury. Whee bbe returned to America she was admi ted sto a Baptist chureb at Rbode Is'and, and received the sacrament to the morning, but was told in the evening that ehe could only #it ih the negroes! pew up stairs A British otficer’s widow and daughter hearing of this treatment, took the young lady into their pew the next Sunday; upon which tne trumtees of tae chapel wrote to the English lady, acd informed ber that if this couduet was repeated she taust forfeit her seat To her howor she perristed, and was ex Cloted from her seat iu the cbureh. Mr. Day also men tieoed many of the soctal disabilities that prevailed in Caraia sewiuet the people of colur, and alluded to & rome" that be had, heard of a negro pew baving Been tolerated by the Gilonial Missionary Seciety 12 one of the ebape!s in British Colombia, Outrages om American Property in Mes- ot} Tae London Times’ Mess under date of July 22 says:— This morning the whole of the cavairy, includiag the lancers, with the light infantry, sharpsbooters aud gea- ‘o were embarked on board steamers, which were lying ready for them, und were corveyed to Villa San Gievaon:, which is opposite Meaaina, on the Calabrian const, The soldiers of the Line were sul sequelttiy shipped to Reggic. That these robbers are cone is th+ greatest blessing that ever happened to Mesaina, as since thev have been quartered in the ueighborhood they hare com mitted ravages unspeakable. As seon as they lande* they entered the garder of Mr. Morgan, the American Consul and heloed themseives to tts products. Mr Morgan complained to the officers, who caused the delinquenta to be picked out, acd they were seutenced to the bastinado. Yor this purpose they were brought to Salvador de! Greci; but as soon az the picket turued out into the court yard to execute the sentence, the whole mass of the eolelers declared that on the first blow they would shoot every officer. The officers were therefore obliged to eet tho thieves at libertr This is just « sam Ble of how the whole Neamlitan army is at present situated. india, Chine end Australia. ‘Tho overdue matis he steamer Simla, which bad reached Acen with maiusha’t broken, bad beca teleranbed via Trieste, aad would reach Engiand in two or three days. ‘The cater are + Mav 50; Hong Kong. June 7; re bad been @ great panic at correspondent, wr'ting Melbourne, June 19. Shanghae among the pativer owing to the approach of the rebels The ative banks were closed, and trade was suapended, The steam transport assistaace bad been to- tally lost, but all ou board were saved . The commercial depreesion at Melbourne coutinuad. were promising. The gold shipmeats eince the were over 130.000 o.inces. pantive measures had been taxon against the rebels in Now Yenland. The above mails reached Marseilles on the Sd. The Cawutta dates are to June 18 The Indigo prospects high tp Beem f xa. “Prelg vapte clined ‘Shirt. iguer. wange 2 3d gute . ings dull, but mule twist tending upward. Exehange at Sharghae % per cect higher, Freights Cantos tea market dull, Cotton goods rataer lower. unaltered. imoortance “The death of Mr. legyt,a member of the Tadian Council, is ansouneed THE LATEST BY THE PERSIA. Lonvow, August 6, 1860. ‘The riearoer Magdalena from Bractl, passed Horst Cas- he quarter past six AM. TUE STRLAN QUESTION, Pans, Augont 4, 1860, Tax Pari of ths eveving guys the regimente in eod- et for Syria left Chalens this morning. Four steamers left Toulon yesterday to embark troops, News received here estate that great agitation prewaiis in Candia, Jed- cab aad Arabia. ‘The Morticur of today saya the representatives of the great Powers assembled yesterday, ic order to sign the protocol, stipulatiug that the measures which have beer arranged in common, thal be at once carried inte exeou- tion. The Monit~vr also contains the following — Coyet st wore, Ai 2 1560. The Governor General of Damascus bas deprived of chee ene sent away from Syria, in order to be tried by the proper tribunal. The Governor General of Bey- rout has been arrested. ‘The Conctirucomme! asserts that orders for the departure bare bees cosnatched to the troops. THE ITALIAN QUESTION. Mitas, Acgust 4, 1860. The Petrmeriza noncances that the Sardinian govern- ment bad ordered the levy of the clauses 1888 and 1899. Narums, Acgust 5, 1960. ‘The city is tranqall Rows (via Wareeillen), July $1, 1860. ‘The porular movement at Arpina bas been suppressed. The poopie chouted for Caribald!, General Lamorielere bas despatched a colurin of troops to Tenacino. Narurs, July £1, 1960. A military celuma las been sent to Calabria. AUST AS ‘Viera, Angust 4, 1865. The (ct Now’ of to-day eays:—Ou Monday the first sitting of the Graad Committee 0" the Counet! of the Fim- pite will take place. The Hungarian mombere of the Peisiace will present a memorial demanding reiemon & federal basis Count Srechaen is aal@ to be the asther of thie memorial, which appeare to bare a prospect of meet- ing with » great majority in ite favor, FINANCIAL NEWS. Tompon, Augaat 4—Bweniog. ‘The fonds t day are dull at yesterday’ prices. quiet. Upon the whole pales have rather progressed. British railway stocks in several (retapere are somewhat lower. The priee!pal Cactuation bas been in Loadon and Nortaweatern stocks. Today, in the Rankroptey Court, the hearing of the cane of Strathicld & Co. was fixed for Thuraday next. Great Northern Dividend. —It is rumored that the balf oMetal announcement of It. ‘Tue dividend of the London Discount Company is to be faliares ip the leather trade. A with Mie ites amounting ty £90,000 Vixely to rema a foe some dare. COMMERCTAL. Lavenroon, August 6, 1860. Cotto: 2 Speculation aod for export, The market closed frm, Broadetui quiet, but steady. Provisions dul. Loxtox, August 4—P. M. Consols closet at 63°; 9 9014 for money and account. Marketa. Tae» Mowey Manes®, Anrist 4-17. Bt The Bank of Engiand returns for the week ending Wed- peeday last Rhowe a dreline tn the bel total Being £16 T8880 This ie a larger fim'nution than * pected, and woult imply that @ larcer amount of gol bas been jaken out for shipment {o te Word, They | wards, stood | debauching, soreatng up- the church and minis- ond service, from two great in your conntey— the one of fer7id and practical piety , the other of pilose pby, law and practic! stat that have | otber departments of the Steck Fxchange are likewise year's dividend wil be £2 Se. We bare received 20 fuspended, owiog to the keses sustained through the ve at Nottingham in the lace trade \s reported, ‘The channel ficet bas arrived at Holynead, where it is —Suiee yesterday 1,000 bales, including 4,000 on of £155,307, the THURSDAY, AUGUST 16, 1860. Continent than has been recorded by a reapect- ing which it is always understood the amount returnes: is never the um The other securities are £507 897 more, ing the total £19,712,700, and ia- Gieaves the Wucreased demand for accommodation The public or government deposits have increased £274,968, While the private denasite are £110,060 less. The effect of these changes on the reserve of notes is & Cecrease only £69,686, and on the active circulation @ decrease of | £45365 The results are not of importance. } ‘Tor official satement of the racvementa of the prec ‘Tho Arabia, from Boston, bas arrived with £40 000, ma- king the present week's arrivals £564 000. On Saturday last £466,000 eatoe in per Whe Versia, from America, and Avra to, from Wert Indies, together making £970,000, of which ail but £250 000 of silver and £70,400 of gcid bar been taken for export, in addition to the withdrawal of gold from the Rank. This shows a much more active drain upen the country than waa supposed, more especially as the mail of the Fast today tabes out £90,000 for India and @hina; avd it would, therefore, appear that the arri vals for some time to come are Likely to be takea for the Continent. There is, annsequently, no immediate prce- pect of a reduction in the Rank rate of interest, 4 Sater being the 4th of the month the money market is firmer. The amount of gold on (ta wav from Australia is about £800 000, of which about hai! is now due, ‘The fatinre is antounced of Mears. Monat, Nickigson & Co, an old firm tp the lace trade for £60,000, bu: the as- ota, it is bellewed, reach £60 000. A failure. in the same trade ot Nottingham is alan announced. . Tue Paris Bourse does cot appear very gettlea, and incr the publication of the Emperor's letter it bas been generally dat, ‘Thin bas an inituence on the English atook market, whieh is also rather dst. Console are at 08%; @ 44, with pot much doing Reduced and the new ‘three per centa, 98} Todia loan, LO © 3. Me i've vf toe new Goss acti shnwnr mice being at 76a BW, new a x a taarcio of L percent, Thig is evidence of the unsettiad Cry) the market. Gow are 2114 0 is;; Spanish, te railway market is notec mood, in consequence of the divitenda on eome of the trading lines not coming cp te the public exnectation, ‘Thos the Southwestern is oniv the same as last year; the Northwesters, it is rumored, wiil be po better, Crose o7 Tim Manicet —The Raglish funds retasin steady. Consola, 98% 0 9514; new and reduced, 06% @ 007%. BARING BROTHFRS’ CIRCULAR. Tospon, Augwet 3—5 P.M Onur onionial and foreign produce markete bave been steady during the week but not active. Money abun- dant Consols leave off 982% 2 90%; for money, 0335 & 98% for the asoount, Rar silver, 6s. Lid; Mexican do! nominal; American eagles, 768. Sis4.; douhtoon: nigh, 768 Gt, South Amoarican, 74s. Avenieay Storrs -—There haze been gorae saies of Unit ed Staten 6's at 9854. *State stocks withant movement, and what has been bought har been for retaittance to the Thited States The business ix chieiiv tn speeiative r: securities Tiitnoie Jentral ebares have riven to ST count, and the bods are at 87. the freciand at 2 New ‘York and Erie shares 2142; bonds, f4_ morteage, 68 9 66. Tenia Central bonds 869; New Vork Central ue honde M4) Michigan Centrat hones 89 8 90. Canada b'6 1015, a 10134. New Brunswick 6's 20% RICHARDSON, SPENCE AND CO.'S CIRCULAR. Lavenroo: August 5, 1960, Corres — The marset opened dull, but bas improved as the week haa advateed, ¢.otiog atondy at our inst quote- tione, owing to the more limited selection offering Talanda @till dull, ant prices. weak Sarais are taken freely for export at former rates. Tn Manchester the deoiine recently submitted to is leading to more Cusiners both jo goods and yarns, The quotations a: Middiing Orleans... ny BRR ADeTrRrs —' RAePR 4. 8 weather continues cold and uneet- -tlee, aad the lateness of the crops if causing much anxiety. In London the arrivals this week have agaic heen on a liberal scale, witch keeps that market quiet; but there bas been geacrally tirmnces in prices. Here, on ‘Tuesday, wheat met a moderate consumptive demand, at wione rates for American, bot at slightly reduced prices for Boltic, hich there was a considerable quantity offering. Flour quiet. Indian corn siow of sale, ‘At today’s market, with a good attendance of buyers, ther was again n steady consumptive business done in wheat at Tur prices. A very fine parcel ot new Raltimore rod, jnat arrived per atenter, fold at 18a, C4. per ceatal. 'Floar not ao much tnquired for, but unchanged in valne Indian corn ip better cemand for feeding purpeses, and 6* te Jd. por quarter dearer. Mixed selling at 30a 64. to DIK. per quarter. Wa quote wheat—re¢ Weatern 10a 104. a 1s S1.; write 124 9 1s Flonr—superfine Philadelphia OTe . 4 & 208, extra ers FLIll get ap ecensional advantage in price. Pos quiet, without alteration in valne ‘ Racon steady at previous prices, with rather more joing. Cames in good demand, but freei7y offered and ratber easter to buy. Lar poe A Refiners are Latag: Feo mtocked, and the sales do. Ben encod 69 48 S0tene, iedy of cxolee quality, At 62. to OSs. Pace wdsitands shade exsier to buy _ ‘Butchers’ Association” has been old at Ge 64. per cwt., pat into warehouse. Tn Landon the market is tame, and the closing prices for P. ¥ ©, are 62s. 6. on the spot, and 62s. Sd Inet three months. Quem Pana elow at Se a Se. Cd. for Philadeinhia, and ‘Te. 6d, & Ts Od. for Daltimore Ros.—Common quiet at 4s. 2d. per owt. THE NEWS BY THE PARANA. Sr. Jonws, N. F., Angust 14, ‘Via Sacnvitia, August 16. 1860. } ‘The steamship Parana, from Galway et seven P. M. of ‘Tuesday, the 7th inst., arrived here at noon to day. ‘The steamship Vanderbilt, from New York, arrived at Southampton on the 7th. ‘Tue Parana sailed at eight P. M. for Peston. She has 160 parecogers. ‘The steamship Nova Scotia, from Quebec, arrived at Londonderry on the 7th. ‘The Ministry bad carried the paper cuty resoiation through the House of Oommons by thirty-three majority. IMPORTANT FROM SOUTHERN ITALY. THE LANDING OF GARIRALD.'S TROOPS IN CALABRIA— TUR RUN OF THX REVOLUTION IN SOUTHERN ITA LY—TAE RING OF NAPLES IN DANGER, ETC. ‘Tor, Angast 2, 1560. One thousand s olanteers lef to-day for Sic ly. Five thoa- fand more will leave on the 4th. The mer are conveyed steamers, ke, It is stated that two of tho Neapolitan regiments have mutinied to the ery of “Viva Garibald!.”” Fifteen hundrel of Garitaldi's valwnivers law already landed tn Calatria, Be would shortly advance on Naples, whither be bad been summoned. Mis arrival was waved wads impadience bods at Naples and Reme. DENMARK AND SCHLESWIG. Quarrels have taken place between ofc ore of the Da- ish service nad the cit! ens of Readabor: FRANCE. ‘The Superior Counc! of Commerce bas already beid four sittings devoted to an inquiry inte the cotton trade, at which @ great number cf French, Ragl.eh and Belgiaa mapofacturers were present. M. Rocler, Minister of Commerce, presided. FINANCIA. ‘The London Tims city article, dated Monday (August ¢) evening, cays:— ‘The Roglish funds continue to show Cepression. On account of the state of the weather and the business on ‘the Paris "Bourse the corn market was heavy, at an occa Sonal reduction of one to two shillings per quarter for wheat, About £4,000 in bar gold wae taken from the Bank to-day for export. These small withdrawals are chie‘y for transmiea.on to Spain Anew Give per cent Sardiniag loan for sir miiicos has been formally announced for home subscription. The price is expected te be eighty per cent. ‘The stork market to-day was dull and hegyy, and the funda experienced a fresh declice of ne eighth per cent. ‘The poseibility of a drain of gold from the bank attracts Gisoussion. The unfavorable reaction tu the market for British ratiroad eharee contin.es. the idea being preva. lent in Fome quarters that the dullocss noticed in certata branches of trade may hove an effect on the trae The demand {o the discount offioe at (he bank t day was ra- ther slack. BMe faiture was announced on Meader cf EM Abbott, of Bow, Brewery, who wns obliged to eurpend payment, with labilities to tho amount ef £100,000, which his es tate was pot expected to pay ia full, ‘The bills of John Craft, provision merchant, ant of Phiipot, Lane and Joha Crafts, Jr., of Knightsbridge, have been returned. Liabilities believed to be moderate. A general meeting of the City of Landon Brewery Com pany was held yesterday, aod a dividend of six per cent per anoam, both on the preference and crd nary shares, wan declared. ‘The London Daily Mars, alluding to the dir'#ion ee the paper duties, remarks that the lets were too unequal and the iene of the battle too well known beforehand to make the contest exciting, but it {s probably one of the Inet of the kind our generation will witness. Tt was most in- structive, and closed the session with (cla. The South. eastern Railway (raffle shows this week an iscrease of £407, ‘The Osprey and Dremmond havo arrived from China, ‘With 1,065,100 Ibe. of tea. ‘The Mark Lave Expres; tay — ows week, t below condition of ihe cope, amd teen more caiculaied to produce | @ good harvest than @ hot ur | The Queen was on ber way to the Hightande of Scotland. A deapateh from York of the Tth sayt:— Our journey from the metropolis to tris over the Creat Northern Rallway bas been pursued with unorring ac- curacy. Her Majesty's journey northward was coscmed twenty minutes past two o'clock P.M. ‘The has fixed Thursday for the vote on the Galway subsidy It is hoped ao Irish members will be absent. COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE. Loverrooi, August 7—P. M. Ootton market firm, falee to-day 10,000 bales. Lospo, August 7, 1860. Console 05% » 98). FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL. Wepwespar, August 15—6 P. M. ‘The steamship Persia arrived this morning, with dates from Liverpoolto 4th and Queenstown to 5th. Consols were quoted steady, money abundant and easy: cotton tending upward; bread- stuffs firm without change; American stocks rather higher, with a lively demand for the speculative railway stocks. The weather continued very unfaverable for the crops; most of the grain fields were still green, and the prospect of scarci- ty was being generally canvassed. Happily for consumers, food is pouring into Engtand from abroad in such quantities that the market is kept from advancing. The Persia brought orders from England for purchases of wheat here, which led to & large busitiess this morning on our corn ex- change; 150,000 bushels changed hands, and an ad- vance of Le. a bushel was established. ‘The last statement of the Bank of England shows fue following variations as compared with the pre- vious week:— * ee Decrease. Public deporite: eo Other deposit... 110,980 48, On the other side of the account:— Government securities. 12,60 Other securities. ++ £901,897 — Coip and buliten... _ 166 6 Notes unemployed, . - 68,066 Mesars, Bell, Son & Co, notice and quote as follow ‘The “market week that is past has remained very steady, and prices in Illinois Central at an advance of about 6 per cent. United States 6's, 1868 Luited States 6's) 187 Kentucky 6's, 1868-7: Maryland 5" Maskacinasett= Panoma 7's. etc , Penaryivacia Coatral 6's. Tn relation to American securities Messrs. Baring Bros. & Co, remark: f United States S's at 83. tate etocks without movement, and what bar been bonght has been for remittance for the United States. ‘The business is eniefly in specuiative + | Sere Centra! 4: benda, S4 mortgage, $3 a 85: Pennsyl- " bonds. $$2{: New York Central shares, 36: honda, 04, : Minbigan Central bonds, $8 a 90; Ca- pada 8, 101%; a 101" /; New Brunswick 6s, 10534. Satterthwaite says: We bave to note considerable activity ia the market for american securities during the past week, the de- wend having hee me more cr neral; the principal taquiry, bowever, has been for Ji!inois Central shares and bonds; the shares have steadliy advanced from ¢ay to day, aznownting altogether to an advance during the week $4, and makirg a rise of $10 w'thin fourteen The construction bonds are very firtn at 860 87. w York Central bonde continue in demand! for investment, and the chares are more inquired for—Frie shares, 22a 23. The Liverpool Times of August 4 says of the grain trade: — Mocb rain bas fallen during tho week in this and the Surrounding districts, wilh a low range of temperature, which continue to exert a retarding tniiuence on the ma- tarlog of the gra‘ crop-. and renders more precarious the prospects of the ingathering. Notwithstanding these ex- citing causes, the wheat trade at the provincial markets held this week, uader the induence of dailer accounts from Mark Lane, Las reled quiet, and there is little change to note ia value, as com with the currencies of the ending 25th vlttmo are 68 954 quarters The trade bere bas been cor ned to a moderate consumptice business ip wheat, Indian corn and flour, at previons rates, We have bad liberal arrivals of wheat and ‘\our the past three days, ebiedy from America; those of Tadian corn amount to 18,900, and the exporte to 8,962 quarters. The exports Siig. qoartere of the former, aud p00 sacks und My L re of ‘mer, . barrels of the latter. 4 boar We discover no change in the money market, though some brokers quote rather firmer. Still there is no lack of money at 64 a 6 per cent on call, or at the same rates for first class short paper; and long paper, with two approved names, goes veadily enough at €}a7. The banks, it is said, are endeavoring to curtail their loans. Were this proved to be the case, it would have a tendency to strengthen confidence. The Sub-Treasury did a fair business to-day: the receipts were $244,630, of which $148,000 were from cnstoms: the payments, $150 878; the balance this evening, $5,749,197. There was little or nothing done in foreign ex- change to-day, os usual on Wednesday. The mar- ket closed steady. Two steamers safled for Europe at noon—the Africa, with #983.911, the Saxonta, with £550,000, making the total shipment of the day $755.11 —about the sum specified in this morning's Henatp. Yesterday "« movement on the Stock Exchange was reversed to-day. Stocks opened buoyantly, and adyanced from 1 to 5 per cent; after the first board a stall decline took place; in the afternoon the market was generally steady, but closed irre- The business done to-day was very large pecially in the speculati re railway stocks, the faqairy for Mlinois Central, Toledo, Michigan guaranteed, Erie and Harlem being unusaally ac- th Lliaois Central, which sold on Friday at 88, and yesterday at 80, opened this morning at SS, s0ld up to $6) cash, fell off to 854. and closed 86 bi The story about the large sale of land to an - lish compang fs about a year old. Yesterday the road took into Chicago 32,980 bushels wheat: the day before 36% loaded freight cars were received at the same depot. Toledo, which was boidiy sold short by the bears, fluctuated between 46 and 47, clos- ing 46§ bid, against 44g bid at the close yesterday. Galena advanced 2 per cent, closing AO} bid, against 19 yesterday. The advance ia Rock Island was 1), the closing price $1 bid, Erie opened at 27}, was sold up to 2} on time, and closed 28 bid, Aguinst 255 yesterday. At the morning board Central wae 1 per cent better, Michigan guaran- teed 4 per cent, the common stock 2 per cent; Harlem {, Hadson River 1j. The buriness in bonds was light, ja comparison with theactivity of the past few days. In the afternoon the market was lower on some stocks, but closed pretty firm at the fol- + lowing quotations:@Virginia 6's, 91) a j: Missouri 6's, 81) a 82; Canton, 20}: New York Central, Frie, 28a}; Hudson iver, 50 a {: Harlem, 199 @ 20; do. preferred, 49% 250; Reading, 46) a}: Michigan Central, 67 a 4; Michigan Southern and Northern Indiana, 23 a 23: do. gunranteed, 47}.0 §: Panama, 123 a 124; I'- nois Central, 86 9 86: Galena and Chicago, 80} a Sl; Cleveland and Toledo, 46j a 47; Chicago and Rock Island, 840 84; Chicago, Burlington and Quiucy, 914 9 4; Illinois Central 7's, 95 8 4. Estimates are already being made of the aggre- gate product of the grain crops of the West this year, In 1858 Chicago exported $83,259,921 of produce, and imported $91,636,090 of merchandise of vations kinds, thus conning in debe that year over $8,000,000; the rate of exchange on New York was that year 1}. 4 per cent premiam. It seems to be generally believed that the crop this year is fifty per cent larger than that of 1858, and it is expected, in consequence of the extremely short crops in great Britain and the want of food in our Southern States, that the price of food will average 20 per cent more than it did in 1858, Hence it is assumed that the exports | of Chicago this year will be Mifty per cent more a for Americam State securities during the | etutionary. For railroad securities of the first claxe | there bas been more inquiry, aud business has Leea done | Paci Mail, 793 0 80; ! than last; in other words, that Chicago Produce to the amount of nearly $125,000 little leas than half the value of the whole crop. The efect of this enormous increase duction upon the Western country must de| upon the condvet of the Western people in to consumption. if they spend all they dry goods, groceries and other merchandise imports of Chicago will swell as fast as its ex and the immense crop of 1860 will leave the of Mlineis no richer than the poor crop of if, on the contrary, they husband their m and avoid lavish expendjtare, this year's will render that State ene ef the richest i: Union, Thus far the jobbers report no e: nary increase in the orders from the West. Reports of dronghtin the South and of is the cotton crop continue te come in: rain ly fallen, but in many places in Alabama, Florida and Texas the piant is beyond rew Ttis evident that a large reduction wil to be je from currentestimates of the go sT000 TT & uo Jed 0 ineo te 10600 00 10 a 50 2600 50 6000 100 6500 600 | 1800 160 | 28000 Lb £00 60 rhe Bi 160 80 BK of Commerce. 1 vo 6 do.....+4., 101 250 | 98 Am Fxebange Rk. 102% 9t0 | 10 Metropotitan Bk. Ili 280 |G Artizans’ Bans... 98 140 450 Mil & Miss RP... 400 Nich So&WN Tog @ ose DRO £0 Ove ColsQn pry 800 Erie RR 2 ‘ay 450 23% 1 Cley & PittsRR pty 28% De . ER 28 285 8h ath, ae Py ay o7% 66 wo” 200 bey KO do. 69 1150 do. a rr 59, 600 = do 59° 12 Go. 8% Bhd. 20 do. 20 do. 2 P = 2 sises 38s 33 2 BS Sessh sf ze a 7 Ze sbs888288eube Stee 6050. Soe 5a 6508) 6 Oe, THe . * Bie Corn meal, Jersey Brandy wine. . Boa —Capadian flour was more firmty beld: miles of 466 were made at $6 10 for superfine and $6 25 a $T extra. Sevtbern flour Y afternecn, a Indisva fn ote at 51 40, choice white 5 Wie., at $150. new white Ohio and Ind’ ‘30 a $154, and prime old do. at $1 87). M clob at $1 25 a $1 25 tn store, red Ohio at 81 Wy Corn was active and firm, with sales of about Lurhels. ‘Tee market opened iH gi F583 cede + ip the two oF © {neloding commen vt Tr and lump Re n was qruet, nnd Ralee of A retail character Naval Stora. Spirits (orpent ine exhibited more pews, while the sales fr breced 2°0 bbls, in lote, © S030. for shipping, now beld at 460, and 2M travned resin Were Fold at St FO per S10 low , det a foein wae dull at $1 42, aov crade nomi 5. (Ons — Linseed coutinved to eel) moderately at 1c A-considerabie rate of entton seed oi was rey at S40. for crude nud OS¢. fer refined, A sale of ‘gehen gua was made at $0 16 for quarts n ¥ Provisions —Pork—Tho market for mess wae but prime was lere huoyant, while adles he? extent, and 700 8 0 Dbla were m0 1 $19 96, O14 meee nt 19 BO, mest at $16 $18 69) and new prime do, and orale of Die me wore remmrted at p. & to bave Bet w o Seed were selling there at Mc + Closing frm. Sroann—The mMaviet wae Moady, with business. gales ermbroced shout 00 Whar in Which Were 100 do. Por Rico's at Ty the remainder covsieted of (oda. inelodin: at BAe. 2 OMe, ani wrowery cre lee fw’ to fir, Pritne to chgice good