The New York Herald Newspaper, August 5, 1860, Page 1

WHOLE NO. 8733. ARRIVAL OF “yr, aySTRALASIAN. 4 Wannnnnmnernnnn NEWS, yRoM EUROPE TO JULY 25. IMPORTANT FROM SICILY AND NAPLES. Complete Evacuation of Sicily by the Royal Troops. Naples Menaced by the Gari- | Speech of Lord Palmerston on the National Defences of England, Its Eeffct on the Money Markets of London and Paris. THE INSURRECTION IN SYRIA. | Onninnninnnnannnnane Peported Peace Between the Maronites and Druses. THE ROYAL CONFERENCE AT TOPLITZ, Zhe Treatment of the Irish Volun- teers in Rome. | BIRTH OF A PRINCESS OF PRUSSIA. Additional Failures in the Lea- ther Trade. | CONDITION OF THE AMERICAN PRODUCE MARKETS, &e., &., &o. ‘The Cucard screw steamship Australasian, Capt. Hock- Jey, which sailed from Liverpool at one P. M. on the 24th, ‘and from Queenstown on the 25th of July, arrived at this ; port last evening. ‘The Europa reached Liverpool st four A. M. on the 22d ultimo. j The United Kingdom, from Quebec, arrived at Glasgow on the 23d. ‘The Cunard screw steamer Damascus was advertised to eave Liverpool, on the 30th July, for Halifax and New York. ; The steamship Adriatis, en route to Havre, with New York mails and dates to the 14th instant, arrived off Hurst Oaatle telegraph station at eight A, M. on the 24th, Our Paris Correspondence. Pants, July 19, 1860. @aribaldi and La Farina—Troubles Without Pnd—Annera- ton—Cavour’s Impolitic Haste—Austria on the Wa'ch— Dr, Bertani—Affairs in Naples—Distrust and Expecta- tion—England’s Conduct in the Syrian Affair—Abuse of France and the Emperor—The London Times, dc. I fear that for a short time the great principle of Italian ‘unity will have to stand still while the people pronounce Between M. de Cavour and General Garibaldi, whose policy is at variance with that of Victor Emanuel’s Prime Minister. M. la Farina represented the Turin Cabinet at Palermo. M. la Farina counting upon the support of his patron, M. de Cavour, saw fit to thwart the policy of the Dictator, and at last the general got tired of M. de Ca. your’s agent, and sent him word that he was to leave Sicily in half-an-hour’s time. A steamer was ready to eail, and M. le Farina was hurried on board, and the gordian knot of Sardinian in- trigue in Sicily was summarily severed. By so doing Garibaldi caused the immediate dissolation of his third ministry the moment it was known that M. In Faria was gone. One fact adds great importance to this last move of the Dictator. The retiring ministry was formed under the pressure of a popular demonstration. Garibaidi has therefore broken with the policy of th» Cabinet of Turin, as well as wittrSictlian opinion, I fear that the General will have more trouble in settling affairs in Sicily than his hot blood can brook, and that, disgusted ‘with his winnings, he will leave them to take care of themselves, call around him his trusty followers aud at tack the main land, be ft the territory of France, of Naples or Pius [X., of Rome. Cavour is powerful in Sardinia, He does and will hinder the political moves of Garibaldi, and the latter will give up the straggle and try bis luck elsewhere. Cavour wishes annexation Garibaldi is too cunning for this. He says wait until al! Italy is free, then annex aod unite ae you please. He knows that to annex Sicily to Sardinia at present were t awaken the fears and VJealousies of the great Powers; bat Cavour’s overweening ambition knows no dolay; as vexa tion is his frantic desire, and he will, at all risks aud hazards, obiain the annexation of Sicily ‘0 Sardinia, He is, I fear, unwittingly playing the game of Austria France will not interfere,@ut she wishes to restrain both Cavour and Garibaldi; she fears the ambition of the one and the recklessness of the other. She is watch ing Austria, who is anxiously waiting for the moment to strike a terrible blow. There is at Genoa a certain Dr. Bertap|, Garibaldi’s friend and —. Cavour has taken the doctor engrippe. He fears his steady, calm energy. his keen appreciation of the right moment to act, and his when the moment has ar tator to renounce Bertan| id 5 Hi z masses have 20 ip reform, do not count upon the faith of Francis th nh of ., and wait la auxious expectation Garibaldi. ‘The following extract from a leader in the semi offic.) Constitutionnel will show that the design of the movers ot the Times are detected. The writer says:— Thus, in England, at the very moment when the Fmpe ror is reducing both bis land and sea forees to a poace * footing; when the troops of France and England are act er in China; when the treaty of commerce i* 0 bouds between the two couutrics, an jc is spreading from one end of Grow the other. Malevolence takes advantage of the to that be who bas been the most the most excellent neighbor is ready possible advantage, to plunge France inst the English pation. in, after ai he roo rym arate we gave ‘adatom the with i# Inst named Power is to ab sorb the Portuguese nationality. In Austria, In order to compromise the good understanding established at Ville when the two Emperors nobly grasped eacli oth hl or’e band as friends, no pains are spared believe Cr} the ho yg haw gd aig ee] “ the Houre utes minor princes o! Joafederition, 1 is ioetranved that France C4 fon. To e 4 i HI e8e27 a4 Hi i 2 i treaty i i i : i Ee i Hane ; i + | i i Ui ee agEEi Wi is evinved by ite havi ‘The reduction will not a however, cl and adapts itself to popular ideas and feelings. The com: mercial clasees do not want war with France, and they feel it is that that the Times is writing for. Garibaldi’s envoy, M. de Is Greca, after visiting M. Thouvenal had yesterday a long interview with the Em- peror at St. Cloud. There is no doubt that the gallant chieftain is perfectly hemmed in with difficulties, mate- rialand moral, and while he has troops of friends who ‘would willingly fly to his aid, the political state of Burope is 80 desperately entangled that no one can stir hand or foot for fear of making matters worse. It is certain that desertions are daily taking place from Messina, but on the other hand it is equally certain that a strong sentiment of amour propre—irrespective of politics—bas got posses- sion of the royal troops, and think the battle betwixt them and the patriots which is now imminent, may prove un- favorable toGaribaldi. The fortifications of Messina are very formidable. The internal state of Sicily, too, verges upon complete anarchy. All at- tempts at establishing telegraphic communications are frustrated by hostile bands, who cut the wires. In-the midst of much that fills one with anxiety in Sicily, it is satisfactory to find that the constitution hum- ‘bug at Naples has little chance of success. I have bad opportunities of reading private letters from Neapolitans to chmen in Paris, which more than confirm all you will read in the daily journals. Not a day passes but some bideous deformity of Bourbon is dug up ‘and brought to light, and the mavy revolutionary emis- saries everywhere scattered throughout the cil especial care to make the most of them. It is fname said one letter, from a Neapolitan well situated seeing the real state of things, that Ferdinand hold his ground here another month. The Court is roughly al |, and more than once been put, whether, during the transition of affairs, it had not better stand aside. ‘If 5 —~d itself clear of all Meg rye 8 will well repay perusal. gist of them is that Sicily, as part of Italian unity, must group the rious moparcby of Savoy, which has “personified in the life, the force and national dignity” of the people. But interesting as is the position of Garibaldi and Italy in general, at the present moment, it almost fades into nothing compared with that which just now attaches it- self to the Syrian Cewony The horrible details which the present mail wil c perfect furor of excitement titre. Parties of all shades, sinking their differences in presence of a spectacle which afects all Christian humanity, cry aloud for instant and energetic action. If the Constitudionnel is more signifi cant ip its tone when it speaks of France, to whom the East turns an imploring look as to the land of “heroic aud generous self-cevotedness, who will find in her historical traditions inspirations of an initiative imposed by her long continued grandeur,’ “and urges the Emperor to resume, in the ame of the imperious necessity of circumstances, the continuation of our bistory."’ The , the Monde, the Pays, the Presse, the Opinione Nationale and the t'Wehit lees cdergetie Ie calling pon the goverment far a whit leas energet mn ¢ A ‘Siede concludes an prompt and 3 able article with the following words —There is n0 more consideration to be observed, for blood is flowing. The object 18 not to avenge the dead, but to protect the living in their fortune and in their labor.’? ‘The telegraphic letter of the Sultan to the Emperor, dated the 16th of July, bas in some measure checked the growing agitation on the Bourse; but it is evident that it will have no effect in checking an immediate {uterposi- tion on the part of France, with or without the partioipa- tion of the other European Powers. It is one of those cages in which public sentiment would amply justify in dividual interference if there were any indisposition on the part of England. Nothing new would appear to have occurred since the 11th inst. Bwt the panic in the neighborhood of Beyroat was such that 20,000 Christians from the environs bad Sought refuge ance from M. cant paragraph:— In cenencs of the deplorable event&, of which Syria is the theatre, and which #0 justly cause the most emotions throughout Europe, the ‘ament of the Em- ror bas deemed it a duty to ¢ known, without de- y, its impressions, both to the other cabinets and to the Porte, with a view to call forth the adoption in common “ae suited to the bw pay my it oight it was rted on "se from a = cabinet comet at the Tullories, that 12,000 men would take their departure for Syria immediately. Apart from the dreadfa! and barrowing enormities, this revival of the Eastern question is very serious business, All politicians have long turned their anxious CS eee oe whence a the present complication of affairs might be With what dierent sentiments will now set out for Constantinopie Russia, the common enemy then, will ate, and on terms of understanding bodes iI! for England. All will now man's state, but who shail be his There liee the rub. Coming events cast thei before them, thick and fast, and Ni scems 80 thoroughiy to have chained the fickle goddess Fortune to his chariot wheels thatall human conjecture seems futile, This frightful Syrian massacre is an jute godsend for France, and !t is evident from the speech of Lord Palmerston, at the Coles dinner, however covered by ‘ties, that he was thinking #0 when he dwelt upon the ‘mj ce of a's for 1 happen to know = 3 i &: 5 5 3 any event. In the Foreign that was pat upon M. Faulkner, the American Minister, with a family, to Versailles. His affability of manner and habita are subjects of universal ion. Viscount de la Gueroniere hag addressed a letter to the Revue Européenne explaining bis reason for not immedi. ately giving a biography of Prince Jerome . He is deeirous on public and private grounds to un the task , but to do it justice more time ts required. Madame Saqui, who, in 1816, I am unfortunately ol4 enovgh to remember, mounting to @ height at Vauxhall on an inclined plane made of a tight rope, in the midst of a fulmination of @artifice Voat might well try the nerves of men who on terra firma, jost shown the world that even when past threescore years and ten her aged bead i not less quick than were her youthful heels. She lives near the Chapelle d’Or- Jeans, which she piously visite every morning. A fe- male deluded her into the that some one was about to bestow a large gratuity upon her. Uf coarse, there must be no signs of about her, and, of course, the mysterious female must help to pack it safely away. ’ Off they set in quest unknowp whan Madame Saqui's euap roused , in couse quence of being asked to sit |, While her informant proceeded i search of friend over to the police, in whose Madame ui's drawera, the jeweis were found. T went on to the beautiful chapel in the Rue de Berri, erected by Americans, to hear a delivered by a Mr. Joseph, yoy, AE Rabbi of the Jewieb church, and pow a convert to Christianity. From some confusion in the advertisement many pe congregation nay. yrs ef i vere wer faly bot bis delivery Ine and natural, sneer earnest aod impressive. ground he takes is perbaps a novel one, and rather, if 1 may so cal, it, of a disturbing chara ster. While be acknowledges the advent of the Messiah in the person of Jesus, he hall to the church's inter- pretation of those portions: which yet remain to be fulfilled. It, for example, ian church claims ® literal interpretation of the words of Isaiah, that“Unto us a child is born, unto us a son is giver Sete ‘ment sball be upon his shoulder—that bis name shall be called Wonderful Counsellor, the mighty God, the ever- lasting Father, the Prince of Pesce,” why is not the same literal | ‘tation to be applied the verse which directly follows, but which is always in ted 4 “Of the increage of his government and peace there shall be no end; upon the throne of David and upon his kiny to order \t, and to establish it with jadgment and with jostice from henceforth, even forever. The seal of the Lord of Hoste will perform this,’ Vv fs ORK. od <<“ SUNDAY MORNING, AUGUST 5, 1860. Correspondence. Bun, July 18, 1960. France and the Rhenish Provinces—Absurd Statement in the Rritish House of Commons—Character of the Anti French League—Austria’s Hopes— Prussia and Avstria —The Prince Regent's Caution— Austria's Game—Arr est and Conviction of Burglars—Progress of Thieving in Germany—A New York Merchant Victimuzed, &e. ‘The statement made by Kinglake in the Britiah House of Commons, that at the meeting of Villafranca Lou's Napoleon offered to restore Lombardy to the Austrians 'f the latter would assist in, or connive at, his wresting the Rhenish provinces from Prussia, and that the Keiser gen- erously refused to countenance such a transaction, Ls been received here with unbounded astonishment, and is certainly one of the most monstrous cavards that has becr set afloat since the immortal Tartar hoax. It seems in- credible that a member of the English Parliament should swallow so gross an Invention, which would be scouted by the merest tyro in politics. To imagine that, under any circumstances whatever, Austria would rather sacrifice one of ber own provinces than consent to au ar- rangement curtailing the power of Prussia is @ strotch of imagination which no ove at all acquainted with the traditional policy of the Hapsburgs would be likely to indulge in; and when the profound trritation is reco}. lected which was felt at the time by Austria against Prussia, and which even found vent in an Imporial mani- festo, such an idea is too palpably absurd to excite any other emotion than pity and contempt. On the contrary, it is morally certain that if such a proposal bad been actually made by Louis Napoleon, the Emperor of Austria would have accepted ii with eagerness; nay, that even without the restitution of Lombardy, he would have been too glad of an opportunity to be revenged upon a Power which be had always regarded as a presumptuous and dangerous rival, and by which, in the particular instance alluded to, he sincerely believed himself to have been deserted and ed. There can be no doubt, however, that all the febles which are retailed sometimes by the London Times, sometimes by the Augsburg Gazette, and the Berlin Krenz and to which, vicious-like, Sir Robert Peel and Mr. Kinglake are induced to lend their authority, are part of « wide-spread conspiracy got up for the papers, of dis crediting the French Emporer, of alarming the Pruasiag SS misleading the English public, and tnally ringing witn France, which, it is aut ‘ result in the triumph of reactionary Our Berlin pr shout Europe. Austria, thoagi pot ip astate litical coliapse, has still many devotes its; all the absolutists, all the partie piefe, all the arietocrate in Italy, France and ‘England, are secretly or attached to her interests, and sho is thus to carry on her intrigues, even in the very camp of her enemies. It is for this reason that, notwith- standing her desperate condition, with a vank- rupt exchequer, a beaten and dispirited army, aud pro- vinces on the verge of insurrection, she stil! exercises a certain influence in poli. Hes, still hopes to retrieve her losses, and stub the ali Concessions. Towards bornly refuses in particular, Delieves, with all the arro- former times, oma evidently samen that the alarmed at the progress of revolution, will renounce the liberal and natioual kleas with which he ha: been go unaccountably inoculated, replace the obnoxious members of bis cabinet by statesmen of sound Austrian principles, and return a ent sinner to the fold of the true conservative faith. I am by no meana sure that such may not be eventually the case, but fer the present there are no signs of a conversion so ardently desired by Junkers and Jesuits, and the Prussian government seem determined not to yield to the pretensions of Austria anu her satellites. It has been affirmed, indeed, that a rap. was about to take place, and the arrival of |. d’Anuswald at Vienna was looked upon as a condirma tion of these ‘ts; but] am authorized to state that the journey of that Minister was not in tho slightest degree connected with a political m esion. M. d’Anuswald ha heen tak ing the waters at Gemand and passing through Vienna on bis return to Berlin, was of course received with the attention due to his position; but the Prince Regent was £0 anxious that his stay th re should not be attributed by the austrian government to a desire on bis part to revew the tiations that had been suspended after the last interchange of notes, that he ordered a despatch to be forwarded to M Anuswald instructing him to abetaia carefully from entering into avy oilicia! pourparlers with the Austrian Ministry. This despatch was purposely rent, pot by a special courier, but by post, and as all letters that appears to be of any consequence are opened at the Austrian Post Olice, the nese statesmen would perceive fiom its contents that Proseia is not tolined to make any further ad. vances, but will wait till they think proper to come fur ward with puch proposals as her dignity and her later: will allow her to listen to. Hitherto the stumbling biowk in al! pegotiations between the two Powers has beep the obstinacy with which Austria insisis upon this country's guaranteeing the whole of her possessions, Venetia in- cludea, | This Prussia natnrally declines to fo, and it ie to Sercenns box renteonnce to this ow that be the Fe sources of Ausirian diplomacy haye been aod aro still being exerted. It will be recollected that during the course of Inet summer the good folks of Berlin were greatly disturb»! by pumerous burglaries committed in the suburbay in the hourer or villas of fam of the first dis tinction, ineluding — govern: clergy/nem ‘aud wealthy merchants, The thieves as 1 tbe inaigo. nies of the first floor by means of Ladd! proceeded from thence to the second story, making a clean sweep of everything valuanle. For a congiierable time 4 ied on their depredations wi Ling just erect . where a completo magazine of housebreakers’ tools was found, together with pistols, am munition and all the requisites of a regular gang of bansit- ti. Once on the scent, the police easily routed U minious of the moor out of their hiding places, ant large quantities of jewelry, id ornaments, atches, plate and — other icles of value were discovered in the house of dealer \n old stores, who acted as receiver general, The trial of the delin quente commer ced on the Sth inst at the Crim\pal Court of this city, and after continaing throogh reveral days, resulted in their being ail found guilty ant conemned to various terms of imprisonment in the State penitentiary. against the Fimppearea seddeniy very myrtor } € lenly in mysterious manner from an apartment, the door and windows of which wore clored, and has not been recaptured, although several thefts bave occurred since bia flight ch he is thought to have had a hand, and letters have been received from bim by the poliee veding them that they need not trouble A.) ~ AR for him, * be Lay Ry od care Caught again. It appears e ‘rman thieves are becoming a} a# their Loudon colleagues, Who are notorious their ekill and audacity, although some of them who tried their art lately at Paris Se aad en we ton t ogne and Mindeu have been committed to an enormous fuspicion rested District Attorney ie of jewelry, thalers, being abstracte’ from a trunk a wo Hereditary Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Princess Augusta of Cuanbr' go), Handbitls have been circulate! offering a reward of thalers for the discovery of the property, but as yet no trace of it has been brought to light Truly, we are living in an age of ; the march of intellect is an undeniable fact, and honesty will soon be a mythical in some 6 aa the honor of a Bourbon, or the disinterestedness of a Bonaparte. AFFAIRS IN SYRIA. No new movement are reported from Syria. The London Morning Post eays it haa reason to believe that av important despatch had been received, officially stating that a treaty of peace was signed on the 10th be tween the Maronites and Druses, The London Post adds thir event will, of course, obviate at once the necessity, as well as the difficulties, of any foreign intervention. Tn the meantime, however, the jutervention of France was becoming a fixed fact. The Moniteur says the pro made by France, with the object of arresting the effusion of blood in Syria and of protecting the Christian inhabitants, have been ac knowledged by the great Powers. England is ready to co-operate with veesels, and Tecognisee the expediency of nending a corps d'armes, of which France would fur nish the whole or the greater part. bave given the same opinion. The Prussian Foreign Affairs is gone to receiveftne orders of the Prigg? 4A coavestion is to be feigned be ol the European the Porte is now only ‘The French division, under Gen. Trocha, from the camp cf Chalons, was to embark on the 23d ab fo the coast ‘of Syria. The present division, which, {t | salt, will be followed at no great interval by a second consists of 8,000 infantry, exclusive of 3,060 or 4,000 ma rines, engineers, ‘and wagon train—in all abuu ™ Paris that Abd el Kader waa to be of Syria. 000 men. It was reported at entrusted with the IMPORTANT FROM SICILY AND NAPLES, A despatch from Naples announces that Melazzo had ‘been attacked by Garibaldi, and that, in order to avoid civil war, the King of Naples had ordered the tolal evacua- tion of Sicily by the royal troops. The Garibaldiang oocu- pied Melazz0, Garibaldi quitted Palermo on the 18th to join Col. Me- dici, at his camp near Melazzo, and it is presumed he headed the attack on that place. According to an unau- thenticated report, however, Garibaldi had disembarked on the Neapolitan coast, A war tax of two per cent had been imposed on the property of the convents and the clergy in Italy. Letters from Naples from 21st ult. announce that Gari baidi had left Palermo with 8,000 or 10,000 volunteers It is expected that Garibaldi would soon effect a landing. on the continent, The chiefs of the revolutionary movement at Naples had caused an {Illumination of the whole city. Crowds of people shouted ‘ Garibaldi for ever,” in deflance of the royalists. About ten of the late police agents have been killed. The mail steamer from Syria is expected to-day. Up to the present time the number of volunteers who bave gone to Sicily from Northern and Central Italy amounts in all to 14,000. Despatches from Naples of the 22d announce that it had been resolved that the King of Sardinia should send an aid de-camp with an autographic letter to Garibaldi, re- questing him not to attack the continental possessions of the King of Naples, The London Post has received a despatch from Paria» which tays everything leads to the belief that Garibaldi is directing his expedition againat the main land, but no confirmation of the fact has yet been received. The London Morning Newsof the 23d ult, remarks a3 follows :— We publish great news of Sicily. Our Naples corre- ‘spendent informs us that King Francis IL shrinks from the struggle for his last stronghold in that island. The ar rival of Medici and @ small but heroic army at Melazzo wppears to have determined his resolution to withdraw all his forces to the main land, and accordingly orders buve been given for the complete evacuation of Sicily. We are not informed whether the withdrawal of the Bourbon army takes place under @ capitulation, as our latest advices from Sicily mention the warfare as still continued. If the forms of an armistice and @ conven- Uon are observed, the evacuation of Messina with its am- ple war material must of necessity take many days. If bot, Garibaldi’s Delligerent rights remain unimpaired, and it will only be for him to copsider as a matter of po licy whether he shall quicken by a few rear blows the departure of the enemy. iMusirious general may fairly claim for himself and his troops all the credit of thie success, notwithstanding the reserve of merit made by the King’ ‘n assigning mo- tives ot humanity for the resolution he has en, The King well knows Garibaldi’s policy; knows that that gene ral will not bait until he has proved whether the Bour- op or the Italian cause has most energy in the Sicilian poe Ais gees must ty told be ae ae is rd such thing as buying peaceable possession o con pent by the surrender of the island. Gar!baldi leads an army too email for conquest. His power depends on the welcome he receives. In a territory where he is not wanted he can do nothing, Palegmo was given up be cause the Bourbon cause no root in the soil, and be cause the army had no fajih in its fag. Garibaldi will no doubt advance to the mainland, carrying the touchstone of war. If he should be received by the people and the army as an intruder, his followers are too few to violate the rights of the nation; but if he should be bailed a8-4Jiberator, nothing can save the reigning dynes ra The Neapolitan government may have judged that the crown might be more advantageously defended on the mainland than in Sicily after what experience has taught of the efficiency and iidelity of its fleet; but it is dificult to believe that it has surrendered {ts stronghold from apy bigher or les interested motive, The impend ing evacvation of Messina is a confession of defeat, and a pew and great tribute to the streugth of the Ital!an cause Francis Il. cannot hope that his flag will ever fly aga p from the citadel of that town; he knows that in giving tt ‘ap be gives it up for ever. ‘General Garibaldi’s warlike preparations have now at- tained an extent und power which make it improbable be will long remain tnactive. We sincerely trust that a spirit of moderation and unity will provail at Palermo, and permitting the machine of civil government to work cna ly, leave him {ree to prosecute the great task before im. A letter trom Palermo, dated July 18, taya -— The two sieamers captured by the Veloce are th and the Duca di Calabria, the two smallest veus Newpolitan nevy. It ts stated that they had on board 42.000 ducats, 2,000 pairs of shoves, aud a large quantity @! provisions for Geperal Bosco’s troupe, uot to mention @ sword gent by the King as a present to that officer, Must there not hay@ been #ome connivan se on the part of the commanders ot these vessels? Otherwise the Veloce could surely not baye taken both of them, However this may De, theeaptains are still prisoners; and o° the crew, four teed pave consented to take service under Garibald!. Ga nealdye MM be kept on August 1, aud several Po Td C t immediately aflerwards be will etart EE © everything ‘8 ready for him, without necessity of drawing a trigger. A letior in the Unite Meliana states that the Veloce has been rechristened, and now bears the wame of the Ben- venuto, Itadds that her captain, Anguissola, has been soate Rear-Admiral. ‘The Turin papers publish the follo ving letter (rom Ge ribaldi, containing bis instructions to Geaeral La Masa, who bas arrived at Torin. — General La Masa je charged by me to visit all parte of ¥ . for the purpose of srocuring all pomeibie assistance in movey, arms, veseels of war and steamers, and to represent to governments and bations the Sicilian revolution in its true light, its ite eole object being amnexation to the o:hér States of Kung Victor Emanuel. G. GARIBALDL The following order of the day was issued by Garibaldi opwards of a month ago for the funeral of the Hangarian General Tuckery. Some Italian letters alluded to the do- cument at the time, but is complete text bas only just reached us:— Pareaso, Jane 7, 1960. Colynel Tuckery ts dead. The Cacciator! of the Alps lowe ove of their best chief, oue of their bravest and denrest comrades. Varese, Como, Calataimt, Palermo, saw Tuckery, the firet among the first, attack the enemy. In the last ‘combat it was be who led the courageous sol- diers and officers of the Guides, who had the honor of en- tering the fret jnto Palermo, He hae died of hie wounds, our godd, our bravé, our intrepid friend, the worth representative of the Clagsic land of bravery—of Italy winter. The fraternity of the two peoples, cemented by blood upon the fetd of battle, is imperishable. Free Tuaty is avewerabie and responsible in the face of the world for the of Hungary. The eons of this land will answer the cry of war against tyranny, raised on the hanks of the Danube, the very cay when the broken chains of our brothers shall be changed into swords for ting the oppressors. “veal” The Ttaliane swear upoa the tomb of the herole martyr that the cause of Hucary shall be theirs, aod that they will repay with their vlood the blood she hae ‘them, @. GARIBALDL ebed for Certaip spocryphal letters from soldiers, who had de sorted to Garibaldi and repented of having done 80, hay ane deen elreulated in the ranks of the Neapolitan army, Ube secret committee at Naples published and circulated the following proc!amation by Garibald|: — Guyrigxas—We have to create an army of 200,000 men sitar ake eateem volunteers; nevertheless I would & colone! of a loyal captain who knows of an advocate. I prefer to make « it ate of a than of a sargeon. ie, Tam #0 bat, for mJ manuel, who will oné cay lead on all’ againet the Aus ‘plans, $0 Francis of Bourbon, who sets Italians against talang, Gentiemen, it is for you to choose We shall sopqaer Without you, but I should i | vond_ to couquer witb you. GARIBALOL Parenmo, July 16, 1860. It ie Yumored in the town that Garibaldi will goon start von but his secrets are well kept, aud discretion bis cage i# one of the acorsrories of valor. He hws not 8 by 15,000 me, and al! good soldiers, under his com if are royal I f hark Victor mand the present, this is exclusive of the Sicilian cor pa. Garibaldi subseription receipts come in very opport a the keep, on a war footing, of #o large an amy for ur) would have drained town of all ite ready |. The morale of the Sicitiaos bas decide tly im- proved, thanks to the firm conduct of our Dictator, and full confidence ia felt in the good faith of Piedmont. concessions at Naples are turned into ridicule, and form tbe ehief topic for joking—the Sicilians saying that they cannot understand why the Natiovual Guard is re. : i i é 3 town very gay, crowded with carriages’ fitied with gaily dressed ladies, ‘of uniform and costume seen all cay and with the vari the latter, however, baving families in Naples, and very aturally preferred’ retureing, 40 them, have ‘been sett thither, aud amongst them the English engineer, who has, in copeequemce, been portion of the ce seated —- GREAT BRITAIN. THE DEFENCES OF GREAT BRITAIN, BTC. Tn the House of Commons on the 234 ult.[Lord Palmer- ston stated the intentions of the government relative to the defences of the country. He proposed that the recommendations of the recent Commissioners—whose report has been published—should be substantially oar- ried out, The defence of the various dock yards is the principal proposition, and the estimated outlay is £9 000,000 sterling, which is intended to be raised by means of terminable annuities, expiring in thirty years. The requirement for the present year is £2,000,000. which it is proposed to raise at once with a view to the immediate prosecution of the works, and to raise from year to year such additional sums as may be required. lord Palmerston expatiated on the danger to which the country was exposed from invasion, and after pointing to the large army maintained in France, which is always ready for aggressive purposes, he do clared that Engiand ought not to be dependent upon the forbearance of another Power for its freedom from at- tack, 4 The consideration of the subject was postponed till the 20th of July. The proposition was generally received with favor, par- ticularly!by the tory party. The peace party regard Pal —* speech a8 a manifesto of distrust towards ance, ‘The London Daily News says no one could take excep ton to Lord Paimerston’s tone when he touched upon the critical foreign relations of a constitutional goverameut with a despotic neighbor. The London Heraid remarks that the carnestness of Lord Palmerston's tone is a pretty good uarantee that the work to be taken in hand will be well Sone, and the government had at last been roused into something se Vigilance and golicitude respecting the national de oes, The London Times says Lord Palmerston means nothing more than that with 600,000 men, under arms or on fur lough, within sight of our shores, aided by a fleet almost equal to our own. wholly unnecessary for » wielded by the cl le government of an excitable to ourselves. ery, we have to & The London Daily News describes the reception given to the measure. It was greatly cheered on the tory side, and his feet 1s noted by the Totiy Sent 08 ihe in Hon ofa rate amongst YY foment discord between [ete England. A minute from the Horse Guards, in a] of the report of the National Defence Commission, declares that an increase in the army ought algo to take place. Parliament was not expected to be before the third week in August. Aconference of Mormons was he! London on Sunday, the 22d of July. Speeches were le by several elders, including Floer Landon, who stated that active efforts pana iggy = Nd one the doctrine of the saints. Brigham Young was elected president, revelator and seer of the church shout the world. Other dig. nitaries of the church were elected. David Wemyss Jobson. who recently obtained cons!- derable notoriety in New York for an affair in which Lola Montez ‘peded inent has been commit- ted for trial Hor gross't on Sir James Fer- guson, M. P, FRANCE. ‘The departure of the Emperor (for Chalons camp is nounced. The Bourge continued fiat, Rentes on the 234 clored at 68.25. — THE ROYAL MEETING AT TOPLITZ, Tt was asserted that the Kings of Saxony and Bavaria would not take part in the Conference between the Empe- Sac Austria and the Prince Regent of Prussia, at ‘oplitz. BELGIUM. The Belgium Chamber of Deputies had presented an address to the King, congratulating him on the comple: tion of the twenty pinth year of his reign. The address at tracted attention, from the fact that it condemns in strong terme the aggressive policy of France, and indirectly ap. peals to Europe for protection against French designs. = addrees was adopted unanimously and enthusiast ye re" AUSTRIA AND AU ARY. Thet evening edition of the official Weiner Zeitung pub lishes the following, dated Pesth, July 21:—'Last evening * large crowd gathered before Zainig coffee houee, After the conclusion of the performance in the Hungarian thea tres aman addressed the public in the Hatvanes Gases Several seditious cries were bear!. The guard who inter fered met with strong resistance. Order was restored at midnight, Ten persona of tho working class wore ar: rested,” THE LATEST NEWS. [SY TRLBGRAPH VIA QUEENSTOWN.) EVACUATION OF SICILY BY THE NRAPOLITANS, Nartes, July 23, 1860. Pevaro, Dogostim, Nuntzuiank, Debre and Scholetta have been sent away from Naples. Messina and Syracuse have boen evacuated by the royal troops, who are being transported to Naples ia steamers. Lonpon, July 25, 1860. OPINIONS RESPECTING LORD PALMERSTON’S SPrERCH ON THE NATIONAL DEFENCES. The London Chronicle remarks that ‘uneasiness’ is the word which expresees the feeling excited by Lord Pal. merstoo’s speech, not panic. Uneasiness is felt both in the House and out of it. The London Post says that the epeech ought to explain to Burope’the exact attitude of England towards foreign States in'regard to the porsibilities of the future, and it onght to restrain within the limite of reason and proba. bility the invasion panic amonst our countrymen. The London Daily News objects to the proposition of Lord Palmerston as part of a plan which the government have not the courage to disclose. Nobody entertains a moment's doubt that the inevitable sequel of the plan already announced, ig & large increase of the regular army. We are told we ought not to trust any longer in our naval resources; but if our fleet jot atrong enough to give security it can be made A Chanmel fleet would constitute the safety of our dock yards as mgach as of the rest of the coast, if it were within call and if it were an strong as it should be. ‘The London Timer points out that fortifications are the regular and appointed means for enabling a few to do the work of many. Skill to do duty for strength, and men unaccustomed to war, or unequal to its hardships, to count for thorough soldiers aad seasoned veterans—ot course ramparts will not dispense with armies nor bat- teries work without artillerymen. The material will not supersede the men, it will economize them. The London Times city article says:—Lord Palmerston's epeech last night has been regarded asa dignified expros sion of the thoughts which for two or three years past bave occupied the mind of every prudent man. The stock market opened with a decided tendency to firmness, and the general transactions of the day were at an advance. The fall on the Paris Bourse to-day was nearly one-half percent, In the foreign exchanges this afternoon the rates on Holland and Hamburg were slightly higher. No gold was taken to the bank today, In the railway mar. ket there bas been a fresh rise in Sheffields, and other flocks were generally firm ‘The Daily News city article says:—Notw ithstanding the financial explanations the funds bave not rallied. Atten tion was directed to the firmness adopted by the Premior im alluting to the policy and possible designs of France The fresh fall which has taken place on the Paris Bourse to day is attributed to Lord Palmerston’s remarks, The Bouree war also affected by anxietics of a financial cha. racter. It is generally believed, in spite of all official denials, that a government loan will be brought forward in some form before long. France bas now two expe ditions on foot—one to Chins and the other to Syria—and our own experience is conclusive that the ordinary sources of revenue must be inadequate, In the share market, as in the other departments of the Stock Ex change, business was almost suspended. The discount market retains the easy appearance lately noticed. The best short bills are discounted at a fraction below the Benk minimom, butTfor six months paper 6}4 per cent is still asked. At the Bank business was quict. THE LEATHER TRADE. ‘The eccounta received from the provinces yesterday were unfavorable, At Newcastle-on Tyne, Mr. Jonathan Prieatman bas been compelled to ruapend payment. The resources of this gentleman were, it is stated, diminished to the extent of £40,000. Some time since, to relieve him from bis liability in connectian with the Northumber- ‘and and Durham District Bank, Mr. James Muirhead, of Glargow, @ leather factor, ocoupying some position, has also stopped, and it is feared the amount involved in this cane will be considerable, The affaire of Mr. Thomas Butler, of High Wycombe, Pucks, leather seller, aro undergoing {nvestigation, At Leadenhall market yes. torday sles of leather were not pressed, and, al- thongh very lithe business wae done, prices remained HERALD. PRICE TWO CENTS. steady. English raw hides were in demand, and, being short, they made rather higher prices, MISCELLANEOUS. ‘The Commission new sitting at Paris to settle the de tailefof the duties in ‘connection with the Anglo French Commercial treaty, will on Friday next commence tho ovnsideration of the question affecting cotton fabrics. Tt fe stated that a trial of Mr. Whitworth’s breech load- ing cannon is to take place to day, in the vicinity of Liver- pool, before the President of the Secret Ordnance Com- mittee, George Bull, a young man who is a member of the me- dical profession, was tried yesterday at Lewes for man- slaughter. He accidentally gave hig mother, to whom he ‘Was devotedly attached, an overdose of prussic acid, @ drug which ebe was in the habit of taking asa reme- dy oe complaint, The jury brought in # verdict of not guilty. ‘THE IRISH BRIGADE. The London Post's correspondent at Rome, writing om July 17, says that of the one hundred and forty-four men sent back to Ireland at the expense of the Papal g0- vernment, sixty-four were declared unfit for service by the medical officers, and forty were discharged en masse, baving belonged to the Irish constabulary; but whether from this fact, or from their own disiuclination to servo: ‘on terms so far inferior to what they had been accustom. ed, the writer is unable to state. A statement drawn up by one of the constabulary, late of Dublin, declares tha Trish are treated in a most disrespectful, cruel aud trea- cherous manner by the Roman authorities, They are trampled on by the government, hated and detested by the people of Italy. The Post's correspondent says that Jetters are being regularly received at the British Oonsu- late, from men belonging to the Irish Brigade, begging for ageistance in obtaining their release. THE ROYAL CONFERENCE. Tortrrz, July 25, 1860. Baron Von Werther, the Russian Ambassador at Vienns, arrived here yesterday evening, at the same time as tho Ambassador of Austria, The Austrian Ambassadors at Berlin and Dresden bave also arrived here. BIRTH OF A PRINCESS OF PRUSSIA. Brrusw, July 24, 1860. Her Royal Highnees the Princess Frederick William has just been safely delivered of a daughter. Her Royal Highness and royal infant are both doing well. FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL. LONDON MONEY MARKET. Lonpon, July 24, 1860. The funds were very dull, but prices were without ma- terial variation. The attitude of France in the affairs of Syria, and the unsettled weather which prevailed in Eng- land, ¢aused the depression. Consols’closed on the 28d a3 93 a 934¢ for money, and 9334 2 9344 for account. The demand for money was moderate, and best bills were being discounted at 3¢ below the bank minimum. Loxpon, July 25, 1860. Si eaeaing, prties for consols money, 93's; for account, 934 a 9344; new three per cents, 933; 2934. LIVERPOOL MARKETS. Livgrroot, July 2—A. M. Corron.—The market was dull y% and although quotations were not actually lower they were barely supported. The sales of the day were about 7,000 bales, includ ing 1,500 on speculation and for export. There been no market at Manchester since the do- parture of the Asia. Breaperurrs.—The weather has become unsettled, cold and ehowery, and the markets are firm. Here there hap been no regular market since the sailing of the Asia, but Richardson, Spence & Co. report flour 6d. per bbl. and wheat 1d. a 2d. per cental dearer, with more enquiry. Indian corn quiet at previous rates. Provisions dull and unaltered. Lard in good requeet at 508. 6d. for good and 638. for choice. Tallow quiet, bat firm at 638. 6d, a 548. for Butchers’ Association. Py cB —Asbes quiet. small sales of pots at 20s. Rosin is. 2d. a 4s. 8d. for common, Spirits of Tarpen- tine 31s, a Sis. 6d, Sugars inactive, Cofleesteady. No- thing doing in rice. oxpow Makkets.—Breadstofis frm and wheat gene rally 28. per quarter higher. Sugarssteady, Coffee rm. quiet anc unaltered. Rice firmer and in more de- ad. Tallow firm at 538, Linseed Oil 286. 6d. a 282, The colonial woo! sales progress with firmness and the tcndency is upward. THE LATROT MARKETS. Livexroot, July 24—P. M. to-day 6,000 bales, of which $1,400 balee The market closes Cotton. —Sal ‘unfavorable, There was and yarns, and prices were weak. Breadstufle are firm at the advance. Corn is dull. Produce is generally unchanged. Livenroot, July 26, 1860. Cotton in fair demand; no change ip prices: sales 8,000 bales or more. Imports 5,096 bales. ‘The River Concunt ” THE MENDELSON 1 Umax —A novel and interesting fete will be given on Monday evening by the Mendelssohn Union, when they intend to proceed in a steamboat up the Hudson, ag far as the Highlands. Oo the way up they will perform a choice selection of elassio choral pieces, in the manner of a river concert; and re- torning, which will probably be after midnight, they will enjoy themeelves with dancing and occasional sore- nades at particular points along the Palisades and the beautiful shores from West Point to Manhattanville. ——_—_____—_. Tas Oxp Bowery Tukatee.—The interior of the old Bowery \beatre at the present time is a mass of ruin. All the interior is rapidly being removed to make way for the various improvements which Mr. Wood, on its re- opening, intends surprising the old patrons with. The theatre will open about the 26th with a full and efficient dramatic company. Coroners’ Inquests. Dear rrow AN OvERDOS® oF CHLonoror”.—Coroner Jackman held an it quest at Bellevue Hospital upon the body of Michael Lenahan, a native of Ireland, aged forty years, who died from the effects of an overdose of chloro- form, administered by one of the assistant surgeons of the above institution preparatory to « surgical operation being performed. Dr. Rives, the who adminiater- ed the chloroform, testified before the Coroner that precaution was used to prevent the fatal reralt, and after discovering the low condition of the patient, nothing was left undone whereby he might be itated. The jery — exonerated por censured the cian, bi merely rendered a verdict of “ by chloroform, which be took preparatory to a surgical operation. matter will Vays be nase d & more thorough investigation at the hands of the Commissioner® of Correction Charities, some time in the course of the week. Dr. Gouley was the attendiag surgeon of the divt- sion In which the accident occurred. Drownmxc Cxsts.—The Coroner was notified to hold an inquest atthe Twelfth precinct station house upon tho body of a child, eight years old, named James Camiskie, who was accidentally drowned Deceased re sided in 127th street, between First and avenues. The body of the upknown maa found drowned at pier No. 17 East river on Friday, has been identified as Joho Farrell, a nal of Ireland, aged 36 years, and @ cotton sampler by occupation. Farat Accrionsrs. —Edward Keegan, a native of Ireland, aged sixty youre, dled at Dellevaec Hospital on Friday, from the effects of injuries accidentally received by falling down an embankment at the corner of Sixty third street and Third avenve. Coroner Jackman held an inquest upon the body of deceased, when the jury rendered a verdict of accidental death. Harriet F. Levett, a native of Massachusetts, aged twenty eight years, war burned to death at her residence, 230 Third avenue, on Friday night, by the explosion of « can of burning fluid upon her person. So severely waa the unfortunate woman burned that she died in lesa than tix hours after the accident occurred. Coroner Jactman held an inquest upon the body, Dearn at 4 Dawce —Alexander La Fleur, a Canadian, re- siding at 83 King street, while attending a dance at a friend's house in the neighborhood, on Friday night, sud- denly dropped down dead. A post mortem examination, made by Dr. T. C. Fipnell, showed that death was caused by disease of the heart, and the Coroner's Jury rendered & verdict accordingly. Deceased was about fifty-five years old, and was a tailor by occupation. yei~ Mann, of the Sixth precinct police, yesterday arreated two men, named Lowls Beck and Fredrick Duffey, who are charged with being concerned in a barglary that wae committed Cove, y about weeks Sixteent! SSioe eco . sere ward, about $160 old offender, and the burglary.