The New York Herald Newspaper, July 13, 1860, Page 1

THE NEW YORK HERALD. WHOLE NO. 8769. ~AFFAWRS ON THE PACIFIC. ee aaad ARRIVAL OF THE NORTH STAR. Over a Million and a Half of Specie on Board. News from Rew Granada, Chile, Pern, Botivia and Califernia. Critical Btate of Our Relations with Peru. END OF THE WASHCE WAR, Bes Rey Ree ‘The elocamebip North Star, Capt. Jones, arrived yes- tercay merning from Aspinwall, with the Cal:foreia pas- eougers, malle and epecio, which left San Francisco on the 20ub ult. ‘The following is the treasure liet of the North Star:— Wn. & Co... $40,000, Einetem & Brow... 14,250 ere Eowail 15,071 : 19100 Atlantic & Pacific SS. 23,758 Ball 33,000 B09. 260465 26,000 50,589 100000 83,000 20,000 3,000 14,200 76,000 « 32,000 5,000 J. H. Coghill ooo R Meader&O, Adams 6,000 Cha We Crosby 17/000 R. Moader.. 5,000 Am. Exchange . 85,000 Glidden & Williams. 5,000 P. Naylor........... 15,000 Kirby, &Co.. 5,300 Jennings & Brewster 10 .,Bstn. 10,000 Welle, Fargo & Co....251, feCahill & Co, 45,282 Freeman & Co... 8. J ler & Prog.... 59,000 Dancan Sherman. ete | War San Francisco Correspondence. Saw FRavcsco, June 20, 1800. ‘TER CHICAGO NOMINATIONS. ‘Tere is no mistaking tbe feelings of disappointment and chagrin with whith the republicans of California ra gard the defcat of Mr. Seward at Chicago. Lincoln s womination wae coldly received, and even some symptoms of disgust were exhibited in the upper ranks of the party. The ratification meeting was a failure; the speakers could not muster up the firet spark of enthusiasm; and had it wot been for the reports of a republican triumph in Ore- gon, the heaviest gloom would have scttled down on the assemblage. Seward was unquestionably the darling of she republicans bere; his ability, services and character endeared him to the magecs, and it is now doubtful as to whether Lincoln receives the full republican vote, pro- vided Douglas is nominated at Baltimore. The repub- Licans hold a State Convention at Sacramento on the 27th ipetant, for the purpose of nominating Presidential cleo- be SUMMARY OF NEWS. R. E. Brewster. & Co., extensive dealers in groco- vice, failed yesterday. Their liabilitics amount to $110,- 000. On the 18th inst. William Hawley & Co., and Scott, Vantine & Co., two of the largest houses in Marysville, payment. are now being made to celebrate the iim mail anniversary in this city, as well ip ever, e “me ey fixed on for the John L. Stephens, which sails to da Panama, are:—To New York, ca- So. ‘aud $229; second cabin, $115 ; and steerage, Decrees of divorce have been granted in this city in the case of Clarissa A. Swasey vs. Gustavus A. ‘ey 4 an ELL. Abbett vs. & B. Abbott. In Yreka, 8. D. Howard has obtained a decree of divorce from his wife, Mary E. Eoward. A line of telegraph will soon be constructed from Marye- ville to Nev and will be continued over the Sierra be deemed aivisable, Central Committee of Italian Emigration, in the of Amelia, publish an appeal in the Aco della , of this city, invoking Italian patriots to aid the people of sicily, who have risen to throw off the yoke of, tyranny. Subscriptions will be received at the office of ne Eco deiia Patria. ¥. Ferracini, C. Sami and A. Mar- taniti eign the appeal. Whatever may be the merits of the cause here mentioned, the Italians in California—and they number thousande—will pot contribute money, yadgupg by their condnct in similar cases. Man; ea be lou ers, but their patriotiem goes no ss uber. The Southern Overland Telegraph line has been com ‘to Visalia—a distance of 265 miles from this Re next overland mai! news we will receive immediately acter the arrival of the stage at Visalia. The brig Ida DP. Rogers, lately arrived from Japan, brought ten tons of pumice stone, said to be thrown out trom the crater of the great Japan volcano. The seven Japancee sailors left at the United States Marine Heep! rey the commander of the Candinmarrub bave recovered, and will be sent back by the next veste) tbat leaves here for Jepan. The amount of money in the State Treasury last Satur- cay was $490 474. containing the depositions taken in the city of New York {n relation to the will of the late Senator Broderick was opened last week by consent in the Pro. bate Court. It contained the testimony of A. A. Phillips, late Judge of the Marine Court, who drew up the doou- ment by request of the deceased, and J. J. Ho becrib- witness, They reply ipterro- acre that the will {8 genuine in all reape: ilkes and Jobn A. Lagden of this city, it membered, are the & Lees. During ue past week (here were deposited in the Branch Mint in thie city 10,277 ounces of gold dust, including 956,000 worth of refined gold, and 1,165 ounces of sliver. There were coined $260 000 in double eagles and $20,000 jp quarter cagies. ‘The United ctaics sloop of-war Cyane suited from this port on the J0th inst. for Panama, to call, en route at Giusy ‘We oxpect the arrival of the St: Marys hore when the Cyare reaches the galf. Ir. Maguire, proprietor ot the Opera Houee, recerred a letter by the last mail from Barney Willinms, which states that bimeelf and wife will probably visit California during ibe preeent year. Wh, ETC. Jobn MoGlenchy, late Sergeant-at- (rms of the Assembly , was killed Jast week in a quarrel over a game of cards, in Nevada A jeweller of this city, named J. P. Vanderlooy,a na- ty ee ed thirty =~ years, committed guicide on ing morphine. At the City of Six, in Sierra county, C. C. Jenkins was ee eee ey eens be eee on aoe S mentage wacertain female. murderer Arthue Matthews committed evicide on the 16th inst. by shovting bimecif on beard the steamer Milton 8 Latham, of South teach. Deceased for some time past as watchman’ on the boat, in i bealth and ‘ing from chrovic rbeamatiem. In ® humiliating inability to support he ere living at Towa Hill, and intense physical ‘agony ‘The following pote was foond beside bis body — 1 the forgive me for the rash act, but my pain is ‘Lama tired of life. Good-bye, Mr. Donahue. ARTHUR MATTHEWS. Jobn Stanley, aged Ueenty eight years, employed at F. Dunbar & Co.'s saw mill, situated about thirteen miles from Murphy's, met with bs deatn, June 16, in a most shocking manver. While; attending to bis duties, hig foot slipped, end be fell on the large circular aw wb let |. was rene ing at fall epeed, the terrible in- Ptrumamd covering his urad (rem bie body, and ontting of core of bis arme and both lege. Jobo Hughes, an iriebman, was Ls killed near Biva Wille. Scot! Valley, Siskiyon county, by the caving w of a bank which be Was sivieipg. The Washoe War at an End. TER VOLUN PEERS DISBAND—INTRERASIVNG ACCOUNT OF TM FINA SCENES. The Washoe Indias wer ba® terminated without any ferieme confict. Colonel Mays, General Haren (who serve! ne a volunteer in the ranks) and others have re- tornad to San Francteco, not before, however, the dis- ‘Vessiment of the volunteers. The remains of Mered:th snd Geowden were wreught back to California and in. ‘erred with al) the honors, We had a report from Gerson Gily that the rolunteers, when dis- charged, Commenced pilfertog the stores, but the tiatemect © without cenfrmation up to the preamt sime. ure companies of regulars—two of the Sixth in- an one of the Thir@artitiery—remain ia the Tnifian, Souriry, and are to bu lid afert clire Pyramid Lake, the Gate of ihe ke meee Captain Stewart, UF. A., ts =i ity, say® ye Pletoher, Oe tye Sallie errand cfd Sane. Sino then T have beat on the wing, dreweved with tain end spatiorod with mad, ink spilied and paper waked Wd 19 09 condition to - We were forced to remain i cmp 4 the 24 of Tene, waiting for the a teltel of 9 Ait pot meter he ewe p the f'ver nate sterted for Oennehy'# tatel tibo pow ene nat) allv very strong for defence, But we passed bem ail succession without seeing any redsking. From @ high pom we finaily got a view of the whole country “own to Py:amid Lake. No smoke nor dust could be seen vpywhere, td then we concluded, for the first time, that ‘he whol. firce of Indians had ted. This proved true, AS subse jw ntly found, they had left in the utmost haste, The sharp practice and long raoge of our minies, on tho ‘2d had strack such terror into their bearts that they had decined auother encounter. eight of dead men scattered all for miles, it wae dreadful. The poor fellows ‘been shot down on. their retreat from Ormsby’s disaswr, and their heads all emaghed with rocks, which were found lying by the heads ef the dead men. All had been stripped, and some of them cut and mangled. Arrows were still remaining ip some of the bodies. Major Ormsby was found in a ravine, close to the point of the severest part of the fight of 2d June. His body was recognized by several who knew him well; among ec eas yg the face, with 1° of Wi upen with an arrow in the back, as if be bad’ been shot with it after having fallen, Meredith's body lay just outside of @ point of timber, where he and several others made their last stand. His remains were the furthest down the river of any. Onty one or two others, among them Snowden, Jr., were on the battle ficid. All the others bad fallen during fight, and nearly all on the trail, or close by t it. McCloud and McCarthy bey within a rod of cach other, wero they had undoubtedly made their Gual death ‘erie. McCloud’s body was less decayed than any of the others, The Tuians bad cnt bim open along the spine, from his neck down, and taken out the gpinal sinews, as is sup- pored, for bowstrings or otber purposes. He was a very tall, well made maa, and for that reason, and perhape im also, distinction. across his ie back, below the right shoulder blade. A number of th other bodies were identitiod by marks, or papers lying scatiered around. NEWS FROM THE SOUTH PACIFIC. Critical State of Our Relations with Peru—Improvements in Chile—Presi- dent's Message—The Civil Warin Ecua- dor, &c,, &e. ‘The Exglieh steamer Bogota arrived at Panama on tho 22d ult., from Valparaiso and intermediate porta, with $448,736 in specie and the mails for Farope. Her dates are Velparnico June 2, and Cellno 14th. PERU. FINAL ADJUSTMENT OF THE FRENOH DIFFICULTY— THE UNITED STATES CLAIM—-THE TRUE ARGUMENT— PROBABILITY OF REVOLUTION, ETO. ‘The most important intelligence from this country is ‘the amicable eettloment of the l’rench claims, the details of which were not arranged when the steamer sailed from Callao on the 14th of June. President Castilla did not agree to comply with the demands of the French govern- mont until that day, and not until M. Lesseps, the French Charge d’Afnires, threatened to band the matter over to the French Admiral within twenty-four hours if his de- mands were not acceded to. This brought Castilla all up standing, and be consented, with as good grace as possi- ple, to adjust the affair, Thus has been settled at length, after a great deal of diplomacy and an immense expendi- ture of treasure on the part of France in the fitting out o° yoeee’s of-war, &c., a question that came very near at ‘one time resulting in the bombardment and destruction of Callao. Although the amount of mouey involved was a pal- try sum, compared to the Amorican claims agajust Peru, France has steadily persevered for nearly two years until she has obtained a settlement. A ebort time will show whether the United States will be as successful in the adjustment of the claims of their citizens against Peru. The United States steam corvette Wyoming , Commander John R. Mitchell, with despatches for Minister Clay, con. taining the ultimatum of the United States government, arrived at Callao on the 31st May, making the run from Panama in six days. On the Istof June Commander Mitchell placed the despatches in the hanas of Mr. Clay at Lime; and altfongh Mr. Clay has been actively en- gaged cver since in trying to get a ecttlement of our affairs with Peru, it is understood that the consideration ‘of them will be delayed some time, in consequence of the ree! of the Peruvian Minister of Foreign which has been occasioned by some misunder- standing between tbat officer and the President with regard to the payment of the claims of a British sub- | ject, amounting to some $5,000, aud which had been duly allowed and ordered to be paid, but which Prosident Cas. tilla, in dedance of all law, justice and precedent, now refuses to pay. He will think differently, however, whea threatened with the guns of an English man-of-war. That is the only kind of argupent that will bring him to terms; and if the government of the United States will only direct the fagehip of our Pacific squadron to repair to Callao, and instruct the Gag officer to lead Mir. Clay all needful aid, many hours would not elapse after her arrival there before a peaceful aud eatisfactory solution of our difficul ties with Peru would take place. Experience has shown that this is the only policy to adopt toward Castilla whea Le refuses to accede to reasonable demanis, The despatches to Mr. Cley instruct bim to renew the demand of the Thited States for the settiement of the claims of the Ame- riean citizens, arising from the seizure end confiscation of the Ameri¢an ships Lizzie Thompson and Georgiana. Also to negotiate a treaty with Peru, providing for the ap. pointment of a joint commision to adjust all other claims of the United States ageinst that country ; and if these demands are not complied with within fi days, then Mr. Ciay is further instructed to demand bis paseport and proceed to Pavama in the Wyoming. Meantime, the Peruvian Minister at Washington has been notified that if his government does not accept the witimatum of the United States, b rt will be furnished to him. passpo Thue are matters Coming to 4 crisis, so far as the United © States and Peru are concerned ; and, a& they now stand, the presence of the frigate Lancaster is absolutely requir et at Callao, and it is to be hoped that President Buchanap, who has shown a determination to forbear oo longer with Castilla, will lose no time in ordering her there. The ter is now on the Mexican coast, and is expected at Panama towards the latter part of this month. It is the opinion of the beet informed 8 im Pera that a revoluti Movement will soon show itself there, and under © favorable nuspices as to jeopard the existence of the Castilla administration. a | provided it resulted in the overthrow of Castilla, favor the epeedy settlement of the American claims. In Callao and _, oh glint York i# sixteen per cent preminm, and on y two peRce, No guano charters for the cow offering. CHILE. MEETING OF CONGRESS—PRESIDENT’S MES®AGE—PUB- LIC IMPROVEMENTS—-ACCIDENTS AT SEA—AMERICAN | STEAMER CHAMPION—MARKETS, ETC. The Congress of this republic convened at Santiago on the Ist of June, and the President delivered his message in person to both bouses, the diplomatic corps, the chief and non commissioned officers of the garrison and mem- bers of the civil corporations, besides a number of dis- tinguished individuals, being present. The President, after congratulating Congress and the country on the re establishment of peace and order, and the consequently improved state of public affairs, and | upon the friendly relations that exist between the repub- Nic and all other nations, discusses, at some length, va- rious werke of public improvement in process of con- struction, which, althongh local in their character, show ton considerable extsat the material proeperity of the country. Among the works vpon which the government has ¢: sums of money are the Southern Rail- road and the Vs and Radroad, both of bi yo ty ‘The soreremens hae ady loaned of the funds, ac- quired by the Englieh loan, about two millions of doliare, snd bas realized sume ffvy thousand dollars interest thereon. There is atill great scarcity of silver coin in Valparaiso, The United steam i Pow! * =" sho was to have railed about the ‘We had been shocked through the whole march by the | fifteen mi ‘nited States or Rurope are | The English eteamer Guayaqull, te tg Liver. | had also arrive: at Valparaiso, Fach “Seam Revigation Grmpany and to run ween thet port and Callao. In Bahia Borja the fel! in with B. P. M.'s eteam corvette Tribune, at anchor, wenty days out from Valparaiso, bornd Mr Engiand. Tho Tribane is reported to have struck on a rock, Without, however, being much . The Guayaquil pion having struck a sunken rock im Sinith’s channel, on of about 10th May, which made a hole of considorable size in one of her forward compartments, Gn the 1éth she Was put oo Ly Voy Povt, and age 4 taken to Gregory Bay to un.lorgo temporary repairs. will probably bare to go into tho to be more Lewy repaired erick gpen which she strock was not la) down in any @ charts on board: consequently no v should aitach to Captain Fletcher, her popular commander ‘The Valparaiso market for tho fortnight previous to the salling of the steamer was quite dull, trantctiong being Ten ited 49 small for home consampt Fiour—Hoet brant at €3 25 2 $3 50, Fix monthe Copper ia bare, per 2, $20 a $20 50, oneti—1,400 hanwed tance Forune? price and 3.000 4 tah iter price, 4 BOLIVIA, NO WAR YET—TRADE REPORTS, There is no very late news from ths republic, Presi- dent Linaree has @ strong military force on the frontier watching the movements of President Castilla, who, as yet, bas taken no steps towards invading Bolivia, val fleet, waich he some time since sent south, will, it believed, blockade the pert of Cabija, the only which Bolivia has in her own territory. Tho Thegrafo, @ paper published at La Paz, the national capital of Bolly gives the following statement, showing the trade of Cabi- ja during the year 1869:— ” $1,910,000 imports Exports , : 2,026,098 ‘The exports consisted of $1,000,000 of silver tn coin 11,300 tons of copper, 6,000 toha of guano, and 4,000 of tin. ECUADOR. PROGRESS OF THE CIVIL WAR—ATROCITIES BY FRANCO'S TROOFS. By the arrival at this port, on the 29th ult., of the English steamer Anne, from Guayaquil, whieh port she left om the 20tb, late and important news has been ro- ceived from Ecuador, General Flores la reported to be at the head of a large force of government troops at some point betwoon Quito and Guayaquil, and an it wae daily ex to his commend a considerable force, To the district of Manavi Franco's troors are to have committed the greatest atrooitien. paving sacked the town of Cherapoto on the pight of 19th June, ravished the women and committed other crimes too horri! B00 Teluge in the town of Montechristi miles di it. People, without regard to rank, are ar- rested by Franco and thrown into prigon. spectable citizen, named Yidefonso 1, was thrown into priscn and kept there several days, without food, or even a bed to sleep upon, until be agreed to pay come ,000. NEWS FROM CENTRAL AMERICA, NEW GRANADA. OUR PANAMA CORRESPONDENCE. Panama, July 4, 1860, Atlantic Const Survey—Government Appropriations—Phe Panama Railroad Company's Suamer—New Rartrozd Contract with Costa Rica—Mr. T. 3. Meagher—Progress Of the Réwhution—EtectionsDealh of Mrs. Neson— Circular to the French Residents, de., dc. The Panama Railroad Company’s steamer Columbus, Captain Ludwig, from San Jose de Guatemala end other ports in Central America, arrived at this port on the 20th ult., with the usual cargo of Central American products, indigo, cochineal, coffee, hides, &o., the latter for the New York market. Aithough her dates arv some two weeks Jater than those received by the steamship Guatemala, there is no nows of importance from any of the Central American States. ‘The Congrees of Costa Rica was still in eession. It has appropriated $10,000 to defray the expenses of a survey of the Atlantic coast within the territory of Costa Rica, with a view ¢o the discovery and location of a safe and secure harbor. A proposition was under discussion in Congress to an- pul the contract granting an annual subsidy to the Pana- ma Railroad Company's steamers for carrying the Costa Rican mails. The grant was made in good faith during the administration of President Mora, and should be carried out in like good faith by his successors. Mr. Thos. F. Mesgher,as Attorney for Ambrose W. Thompeon, of New York, and his associates, has con: cluded « contract with the government of Costa Riva, sub- ject to the approval of Congress, for the construction of a vailroad between the port of Bocas del Toro, on the Atlan- tie, and Punta Mala, on the Pacific, The privilege to ex- tend to my 2 years. This may give rise to a diMficulty between Costa Rica ané New Granada, as the line of the contem; road, ‘well as the Atlantic terminus, is located in the dis ‘ict of Chiriqui, formerly a Wong he New Granada, but lately incorporated in the State of Panama, the whole being under the jurisdiction of the Granadian confedera- tion. The Congress at Bogota has already refused to grant to the came particc a privilege to construct a railroad over | this territory. Costa Rica, it is true, has long laid claim | toa part, if hot the whole of the district of Chiriqui, aud | the treaty negotiated by General Herran, on the part of sew Gi n.908, Reaplaned 8 line which gave to Costa verrlosey wish wos hot claimed on the if ae ee ee the Atlantic side. But that treaty was never rati by and the whole of territory is still un- ‘tion. ‘There is little, if any, change to note in the affairs of jew Yor From the State of Cauca news to 22) ult, has been ro- cetved. Recruiting i¢ actively going on in Cali, orders having deen received from Gen. Martinez in Castago, avd Meequera in Papayan, to press into the revolutions service all the men that can be got bold of. feThe exportation of bark from Cavea Prohibited, Without special permission from Gen, Mosquera In other words, none but bis political partisans will be allowed to export the products of the country. 0 Custom House of the port of Tumaco has been taken possession of by order of Mosquera, and the federal | officers previously in charge of it have beeu deposed | aud ther appointments made, and the district placed under the intendencia of a son of Moequera. While these are taking iu Canca, the Intendente General cf this State is activel in augmenting the federal forees and taking other precautienary measures to sus- tain the federal authority on this isthmus. He has sent | recruiting parties to the interior of the State, against which act the Governor is said to have remonstrated. He bas also recently purchased @ smali schooner, and fitted her out as a war vessel. She left this port on Sun day, 1st inst., with some thirty troops on board, about one-half garrison of the place. | Cousiderable speculation is indulged in as to the a | nation of this vessel; but the most likely thing is | bas in pursuit of a schooner known to have | sailed a short time since from Punta Arenas, Costa Rica, with arms on board for General Mosquera. | Gen. Obando, who ts associated with Gen. Mosquera, at | last accounts was at the head of 600 meo, on the way | to Pasto, and the probability is be has ere this defeated the party there who have declared against Mosquera. From Carthagena dates have been received to the 24th ‘The ciection for members of the Legislature of the State Panama place in this city on Sunday, Ist instant. \ } | of took | Soe ete. peliee ses very see ae oF 1,000 less re to Niato, the revolutionary Govern: “rit is reported thas the f tendente found apon the it io a | som of the Padre papers implicating certain parties im this | Place wich Moeqasra’s revolutionary scheme agalast the ihe ertimable wife of our | Withiam Nelson, Eeq., died in ted and after 8 protrac formerly United States Consul at LJ De TT sent Commercial of the Panama Company, which position be held for several years On the 2d inst. the French Consul at thie printed circular to his countrymen resi the \ethmus, sdmoniehing them to abetain from all gt tion with either the government or revolutionary. par: of the country. At same time be takes occasion to denounce the latter party as factious invadere, having no promotion of thei other t in view han the persveal easbhicn, i 8 g FF a OFF | James Derminey, of New York, second mate of the bark Tonqnim, Capiain Batchelder, died at Aspiowall on | the 20th alt, | Avrival of the California Overland Mait, THE PEPUBLICAN TICKET FOR PRESIDENTIAL PLEO: TORS—RESULT OF THR ELECTION IN OREGON, ECC. Faverteviiir, Ark., July 12, 1860. The overiand mail coach has arrived bere and brings the following adyicos — Say Fraxcteoo, June 22-12 M. We ave no arrivals or departures to report, except the bark Camiite, which sailed on the 2ist instant, for Mel- bourne, with a cargo of wheat and four. The exporte of wheat from California of 1950 excoodg 4,000 eacks, valund at $1,200,000. ‘Ten convicts escaped from the State privon on the 20th petant The Republican State Gynvention on the 2ht nominated Charing A. Washbarne, Wm, H. Meeks, Charles A. Tuttle And Antonio M. Pict can tidates for Presidential olectors. The Jac (Oregon Sen ind, in au extra of the pMeial vote of every gounty the 1th, say PRICE TWO CENTS. ty which left corer, have ‘dances in the Washoe the Waghoe mines are not very fayor- PE na cet ree = and ne vay next.” ut a ena ONE OF OUR SIGHTS. creased Number of Visiters, &c., de. | During the frequent jaunts of our reporter on board the her dark tunnels and cavernous depths, and among her cgant saloons and suite of atte rooms—he lias often ¢n- centered sundry individuals whose curious ‘nterroga- tories, directed towards officers and crew, indicated not ouly an entire want of nautical knowledge pon the most trivial subjects, but a total obliviousness as to the proper mamer of commencing and carrying out an (uspection of the noble vessel. No doubt thers are thousands in reportorial etbow while we make a journey from Broad- Way to the grand centre of attraction. which the locality may be couvenicutly reached. These are —The Kighth Avenue Railroad, the cars of which the day, setting their presengers down at the corner of Bank, Bethune or Taoxnond strests, either of which then traversed by foot carries the visiter direct to the dock; the Ninth Avenue Nailroad, which starts from Barclay stroct and Broatway; the Buecker street stages, which leave the South ferry, and drop their passengers at Bammond stroct; and those of the Houston street line, which leave Fulton ferry and pass the same spot. If one also include in this lis} the Amity street stages, which tuuch Greenwich avyeme at the junviion of Seventh ave- nne, whence the individual is expected to trost to his locomotion for the distance of half a mile or more, ‘Tnose who are so unfortunate as to live up town, cast of content to invest a double or triple fare by riding to the corner of Bleecker or Houston streets, and there taking a stage towards the river. the senses in theshape of bands of minstrels or dainty building, whog sign indicates it to be a ticket office—the first stepping done towards au eutrance on board. Half a dollar is gushed through an aperture just large enough to admb # man’s hand, a ticket returns, and you pass around the partition which marks the point of exit and prevents your interfering with your neighbor be- bind. Ten steps more and we reach the entering gang —a lene ene eres with mattiag and lined on ther side by a substantial og in a little cupboard-like erection, two or individuals are stationed to ste that wided with the needful “Show your uckets” over the @t once indicates your duty; and with an “All righ!’ to you, and a nod to us— for ‘are privileged—we walk op the inclined ‘and through a equare orifice in the side of the ship, ‘whose limite! height a bow, which, if not in de- lish skill, is very necessary to prevent in- the two hard bodies that would otherwise ‘come in contact. ‘We are now upon the third deck, in one of the vast iron compartments or cargo spaces that are scattered fore and aft through the vessel, and ba nthe ope distance from the main deck, are yet above the bal- crew of the sbip in a jaunty white uniform, by whose di rections we ascend the stairway leading to the upper re. gions. Turning then, either to the right or left, we are arrangemen ad a ‘one trance upon a dial concealed from \ corte the exact number of people who bave gone during the day. An officer takes your ticket at the same moment, while we, a® a “deadhead,” throcgh @ partition and mect you on the other side. Here, again, is ab apartment similar to that below, unfurnished and upmoticeable for anythingexcept the bigh iron walls of the ship that strike your eye on either side. Daylight shines upon us from adove, and a8 only a slairway io- tervenes we ascend to the deck. Ascene now strikes the eye which at first is almost be- wildering. The dimersions of the huge ship under your foot just begin to be appreciated, and you are lost in | wonderment at the ten U ad chjects of novelty that are scattered around. i | More thar ever you now require the “leading strings” of “one who haa been there,” and accordingly | must keep close to our side while we trace out the various objects of interest ia which Who hip abounds, Our liret movement is to the extreme stern, where, upon a platform, is the steering apparatus, consisting of wheels, pulley#, chains, &c , a compass, a speaking tube, and the indicator by which orders are communicated from amidships to the helmsmen. The little brass finger qn there see moving from point to point upon a dial, like the hand upon the face of a clock, is the silent voice that directs the course of the mighty ship. Another similar apparatus is located amidships, to which we shall r advert, and from this ema nates the order which instantaneously travels aft, and manifests iteelf to the watchful eyes of those on duty there. Om either side of the ship aft is 2 companion wi which leads to what is denominated the stecrage. it is on the next deck below, an’ is intended, when the ship 18 complete, to accommo fate third class . We deseend for a moment, but there is nothing worthy of Attention gave the huge windlass, with ite patent top. rf, the stern mooring chains, and mchinery necessary pl Ry To ® which are at w fase material, and ag we cannot further in this direction we ture back and asend to the deck. forward a few steps, elevated on a pedestal in the she deck, 18 the binnacle, Ce! another of the series of compasses scattered through the ship. Still far ther along is a main hatchway, leading down to one of the spaces. Theu comes a little house, under which may be seen the machinery of the donkey engine, ured when required for howting faile, cargo, pat ng. or sy ofthe msliarie sposes where humab muscle is equal to the task, ‘ from which we have Poe Bo = Fa fe ad listening in the feedle light which finds its the remote region where it is located. choose to invest: further will find an en- Dy and a pair of winding steps leading to (he mt it & greasy journey, and we do not | adyige any one, unless he is interested im machiuery, to make the trial. ‘On either side of thir skylight is a gig, covertd with ean. | vase, filled with oars, and ready like the twenty other boats hanging from the davits of the ahip, for in- stant service whenever required. Continuing our walk, we come ta equare perpendicular mel gin f —_—— a } with an iron ing 80 wo | Told of the abip that the sight is eat fu. darknees. This } is the entrance for the firemen to the trerooms and | Near this is the amoking room. Under the eame roof | s the parmage way to the after saloons, but these have never been fitted up, and contain nothing of interest to the visiter. Forward of this again, on a sort of deck, is the cabin of the mate, while in the immediate i i is the open’ akylight#, you have a Sikes viewers ion of the mai Ss didng saloon®, Still farther along is the apartment of the captain, a cowry little establishment, whore furniture and general appear ance convey a idea of English comfort on ship board. Jus ‘batt the wheel houses, and almost over the entrance to the muin ¢aloons, is a bridge extending the width of the ship. This is the station, when the shay is under way, of oMeers, who receive the orders of the pilot oo whoel houge, and communicate them to the men at the helm, or to the engineers in the departments of the and iting engines. In the centre o the bridge is a w! hy the indicator is moved, to *! we aiinded an being at the stern. A similar ind) is immediately in front of thie wheel, and as the orregpond ing motion is conveyed to the ites the course to be steered. there ‘upon it, indicating through a eor. ke... marke ng ala and pointer in each engwe room, which same arrangement of words, the arder con- A bell likewise communicates to these two de. 1a, which ealis attention to the transmission of the orger, The entire movement ofthe ship is therefore enn te jae veyed. on | to thote whe like elevations, bat grees on derk. In tbe whee! bh ment open the stapandons paddies, then stepp ng acres t the e&ylight command a full view of the paddie eng nee or go down the wind se whore we cau come monton’ with the ponder sus mot ee | 0c Meolty, and lieh the pony | again, we B07 | tatiew deen no. ma a ines, Lnt it Ie Bu, ‘To 18 still danger on the tha treoys a Wiese tieef iin lal facta wes | spiser with toe heove coninear erate Tes ip wi wi @ heavy, sof the |, juformut of tha danger. the world—the metal eu 4 a other silver mine. Many of the silver bunters | down, far below the sui tec ouraged, Top de ‘The Great Eastern—How to Make a Tour hour be pleasan ti of the Ship—Interesting Featuree=In- range of salcous and pF Great Fasiern—up ond down her broad avenues, through | bat none of the lower apar similr category, cepecially among those who come from ban: m the country; and for the benefit of all such we offer our } the intelligent examiner to find these out for himself, and of arrangements of glassware and colored fluids; bot pass. | fifty dollars jug by all thesewe proceed at once to the little square | pegs, accordingly was announced to the public, and came warks of our largest craft. Here we encounter one of the | Philadelphia, lantern, even to the individual has a desire to improve ag gratify his curiosity, in which case he yay, the penalty of a at rty pair of hands. Coming pass by the skylight whicn opens above the grand ealoon, inspect the forward donkey engine, = af upward at the compass on the iron mast ‘and go the companion way to the first cable deck. Hero in each tink three inch, diamyrter and weighing eighty. ur pounds, ies Here are also Pod kd ay Soe Bolow this is the third , then the fourth, where are kept the boatewain’s and 's stores; and, finally, away or or leck, where is ice house ‘and depot for provisions " ote very cool and comfortable place, no doubt, jut one go. Rew to the main deck, we go back to the ladies’ saloon, thereafter all is plain ‘calling. Every one readily understand the use of everything he sees, and in ranbling through the that are here to be After having gone the length of the ship on this saloon deck, a8 far as possible, many may desire to go below, tments have been fitted is therefore devoid of interest. Attendan! are yery Kind and communicative, however, and what- ever is reasonable in the shape of » request will meet q ‘The ehiy's band? which performs in one of the dining penn bape ea om eens, we slay Ls Ah pon one to thoee musically disposed, an: easy 8 scattered around are tempting invitations to the weary. We now hastily seen the printipa! features of the one poh eal the Le voter There are iis of course to which, in a sketch like the be impossible to allude; but we leave and the trij have the consciousness in winding wp this di duty that every Yankee who is intent on gratifying a le and pertinent curiosity will tind the meana at lat There are no lesethan Ave modes of conveyance bY } his tongue’s end for supplying all deficiencies of which we have been guilty. ‘We ought to add, iy the way, that the exit is forward, through a hatchway {leading fromthe main deck. This start from the corner of Verey street and Broadway and | carries you down to the third story below, where a gang- Canal street and Broadway every five minutes during | way similar to that at the entrance lands you again upon ba Sn number of visiters to the Great Fastern yesterday, ‘was 6,084, being the largest attendance in any onc day since the ship was opened, and showing a steady increase. One or two companies of excursionisis came from Albany, bake arrangements in this respect are not yet quite com- plete. THE TURF, desires an additional walk of a quarter of a mile we may | Trotting Match Between Ethan Allen And the Californian Mare Princess— The Latter Defeated and Distanced— Decline of the Trotting Interest in New York, d&c. In consequence of the recent matches between Flora Sixth ayenue ant north of Fourteeuth street, must be | Temple and George M. Patchen baying been arranged to come off at Philadelphia, thus removing the interest at- tached to them from New York, the proprietors of the Union Course, L. 1., Messrs. Ebaw and White, got up a Supposing thareader and ourself to have traversed one | counter excitement in the shape of a match between the of the above rottes, and arrived in the shadow of the | once renowned stallion Ethan Allen, and the famous Great Eastern, Wo prepare to go on board. A dozen or | Californian trotting mare Princese, whose contests last twenty refreshuyat saloons, temporarily erected for the | year with the ‘Queen of the Trotting Turf,” Flora Temple, oceasion along the wharf, offer tempting inducements to | must etiil be fresh in the memory of our readers. A match between them for the sum of two hundred and de, mile beats, best three in five, in har off yesterday on the Union Course, L. 1. It had created considerable interest in sportivg circles, as Princess, from her trotting last season with Flora, at & time when it might have been oo ehe could hardly have well recovered from the ¢ of a sea voyage from Cali- fornia, it was antici would prove the most worthy Biiceessor to the “little bay mare” in wearing the honors attached to the diadem of the turf when the latter reall retires into private life to enjoy that ofium cum dign ite she bas so richly won during her long and successful ca reer, The recent infamous proceedings at the Suffolk Park, Philade!phia, in connection with the match between Flora Temple and Geo. M. Patchen also lent an additional interest to this match. It was thought that if Princess could succeed in deatinggher present antagonist—Ethan Allen—pretty handily, #he would have a capital chance to rival Flora’s fame by being matched with and defeating the lusty New Jet Stallion, It must, however, be ac knowledged that the interest createdfby this match did not extend beyond sporting circles, as the great body of the public, as evinced in the attendance of spectators, seemed perfectly indifferent to the flair. There were not above @ thousand persons i ine these comprised nearly all the horserhen fprincipal hebitues of the race track. Among these, the eedings at Suffolk Park, were the principal topics of con versation outside of the match on the tapis. Reports the truth of some of which we are personally cognizant of, were in current circulation respecting the com- plicity of a well kaown municipal official of Phila- phia, om the occasion of the strange at. ings on the track, and the extortion after w race by threats of personal violence, of the sum of four hundred dollars from the new purchaser of Patch- en, who has commenced legal proceedings on the indi vidual in question. Hopes were also strongly expressed that another more satisfactory and decisive test of the merits of Pate nd Flora Temple than the last match aflorded ehould be presented to the world. It is well known that Mr. Mactonald, the owner of the gallant little mare, is most confident in her ability to beat either Patehen or any ether boree in the world: and it is also Stated that Mr. Waltermire, the new owner of the Je-sey stallion, would be glad to have an opportunity of match. ng bis horse on the Long Ieland trackr. where he is satis- tied a fair trot can only be obtained. How far those hopes will be realized time alone wi!) show. On arriving at the track yesterday we found the attendawce — comparativel small to what we haye recently witnessed on the Union course. Detting raled in favor of the stallion, the odds of $100 to $60 being currently offered on his win- ning the race, Little business, however, was transacted, ag it was whispered the mare was slightiy lame, which actually proved to be the case when he appeared on the track. She was driven by ber present trainer, John Ro gere, who was so eanguine of her «inning that whea the first attempt at scoring wae unsuccessful, in consequence of the stallion having a slight lead, he told the judges to give the word even if the horse had half a length’s lead when they cromed the score, as he was confident of win- ning the race. [ft was after four o'clock P.M. when the bell rung for the horses to prepare for THE: FIRST WRAT. Princess had the pole, and both got away on d terme at the second attempt. Before reaching the first torn Ethan Allen, who wae driven by Dan Pafer, took the Jead, and on going along the uj side of the track he increaged jt and took the ins! jon from the mare, who suddenty brok The stallion took advantage of this mishap and the quareer pole in 36% seconds, fully three lengths abead—a leading position he aeld when the balf mile in 1:12'¢ was pamed. He gradually drew away from her, an! in consequence of ber breaking wretchedly after the three qnarter pole was parsed, and could with difficulty be got down again, be came up the homestretch at an easy swing, and won the heat by a dozen lengths in 2.20):. The backers of the Californian trotter were rather taken aback at this remit, and it was only when it war an nounced that Foff (who gained euch an unenviable noto- riety in connection with this more last season) would hold the reins over her in the next heat that the currentl; offered odd! 100 to $30 an than Allen were 5 was known her new before the race com though to a very limited extent, aa driver bad backed the horse hea menced. SROOND RAT. A meat excellent start was effected: rounding the Gret turn that Fibaa length im advance, Passing along the vpper mare was carried off ber feet, and the stail race in band, made the quarter pole in 37 ecconds, aud the half in 1:14. Princess was laboring hopelessly im the rear, full (birty lengths bebind, and POfer, incrensing the pace of bis hore, the score in 2'25),, distancing hin opponent and thus winning the race. reault of the race, unexpected, as the distancing of Princess was in reality, did not create mock sensation among the spectators. They have lately become: #0 a0- customed to witness matches between such Sret class trotters as Li pginne goa) hen and Ethan Allen, that the defeat ef a second rate mare Ike Princess did not much surprise of interest therm. Wo must not omit men- tioning the extensive improvemen # recently eflected by Merers. Shaw and White, the proprietors of the course. ‘The wtands have been thoroughly strengthened and mup- ported, new ones erected, and many tier great Improve ments carried into effect. The following i# ® gummar; and jt was only on weed frig hale Umion Corner, 1. f., July 12, 1860.—Trotiing match for $500, mile heats, best three ir ive, in harness 1}. Phifer named Ethan Allen ereeeeooe D J, Rogers pamed Princess... .« vee ditt, r arcr Mie Helf Mile. Mile Firet bent 38's soee. 1126 2 Second heat... . 37 cory Bs Personal Intelligence. Col, John Johnson, of Cincinnati, has beep a member of the Masonic Order, in good standing, for sixty-@ years. He i now inh hip etxun year, and Te ate tached to McMillan Lodge, No. 141, Ohio.” He is probably the oldest Free Mason in the United tater. Ho sat in the lodge premided over by George Warkiogion more Man forty years. Gen, Lane has decided to visit Nortiy Garatina, tri tive State. Hon, 1.4. C. Lamar bas accepted the Lrofessorsiip dered him by the trastees of the State Daiversity Oxford, Miss. He is & member of the Ff it, Re eectatives. from Miariseipp!, in the press Congress, hi@ appointment will ct y to te First die ena. * Griffin was Tt veaterilay. | INTERESTING FROM EUROPE, ‘Wasoo coun- J ship; but this journey ‘s by no means enviable, unless an THE DETAILS BY THE ARABIA'S MAILS, Oar London, Paris and Berlim Correspondence. The Visit of the Prince of Wales to America. THE MASSACRE OP CHRISTIANS IN SYRIA, The San Juan Didiculty, Gen, Harney and Baron Renfrew, MOVEMENTS OF GARIBALO}, &e., &e., &e. The Arabia arrived at Boston early yesterdey morning, ‘The European mails arrived in this city at 6: o'clock lastevening. The latest London date ia the aftercoon of June 30, Our Lendon Correspondence. Lownon, Jane 30, 1860. The Movements of Garidaldi—He Appoinis Ambassazore to France and England—The Success of the Garibaldi Fund in England, Scotland and Haly—The Soldiers Deserting the Royal Army—Dificultien with American Vessels Domestic News—Dhe Repeal of the Paper Duty, &c., de The strongest and most enduring operations in society, as ip nature, are carried on with the greatest silence. A man quietly goes to work amassing a fortune, and whem he gots it he bas strength and position. Dame Natura during thousands of years producce a bed of coal, or generates a layer of sulphur, but until the fuel is discovered in the one case or (t becomes ignited, or the earthquake or the volcano breaks ovt im the other, no one walking on the green carpet of the earth dreams of the terrible forces bencath his foet. Now, You get nothing startling in the news from “c!ly or im Garibaldi’s movements since my last loiter, a week ago; but yeomen’s work bas been dor” votwithetanding, Garibaldi has been asked to consent to have Sicily an- pexed to Sardinia; but be very rightly says, “No, my work is not yet done. The Two Sicilice aro entitled to partake of all the advantages that oan accrye lo either. When Naples bas been conquered then the people must decide upon their form of governmert.” In the meantime Garibaldi appoints an Ambassador (0 (be Tuile- rics, and another to the Court of St. James, Of course ‘they will be received with due bouors. At Manich the Duke of Bavaria, (Max)— "Gi a glace of Max ihe foot pad—tho good Duke expecting some 4 company, is baying his royal residence, Postenhofen, pnt all in pice order. When your readers are told that the King of Napka ig his son-in-law—married bis danghter—they will see the significance of the domestic arrange- ments. A letter writcr from Italy says with rogard to this:—"‘Whether from the immediate unity of Vesu- vius, or the somewhat further removed crater of Etna, the place seems to be too hot to hold him.”’ The subscrip- tions to the Garibald! fund go on swimmung'y both im England and Scotland, and in Italy there ‘# a perfect farore for enlisting. Throughout not only Medmont, but the Duchies, they are rushing to the hero's stand: every variety of costume, arms and equipment. description of the poet: — ‘Some snatched a shoe and slipper; some, in Had only one leg stockinged; others, again, In petticoats turned inside out were dresved— Lovers exchanged their shirts, some, with «sale, Took frying pans for shields and forward preseed, With buckets on for helms ; others were fa.0 To brandish hedge bills, » in Dreartplates Ran swaggering to the post, propared for tgbt. In this way they collect — Some two score thousands, of undaunted » Rough, raw, in-dwellers of the Appew Hage Appeaire, who, fearless of control, Looks round and views the heavens in Li His woods of snowy bair, 80 thick and deep, Serve as a broom the starry vault to sweep, itn, It is said that the soldiers desert so fast from the royal fabio, fortress at Messina, and the garrison are so unr that Garibaldi collects the taxes just about as re, thereas in Palermo, Touching that harbor fo #ina—a second San Juan de Ulloa, in all except and perhaps not quite so many’ ture of your madcap (late) Lieutenant Hunter— do” Hunter. He was in command of a sloop of wa cruising at Messina. An American merchant: tome difficulty about getting a clearance, the captain deolaring be b id all dues acd submitted to every rightful regulation; but Bomba’s Custom Hoase demanded some $600 more fees under the name of harbor dues, &c. The captain remonstrated, the Consul remou strated, and Onally Hunter was appealed to. He examined the ease, decided that it was right, and eeot word to the authorities that if the ehip was not cleared in two bours he would bombard the city. There were at jeaet four hundred ponderous cannons grinning at bin from the mole—a force, of course, sufficient to have biown Lun out of the water: but they cleared the ship. N would have bombarded the place ‘A line of steamers ig about starting from Genoa | All the diplomatic fuss you hear of a new covet promtged, & general amnesty, the tricolored dag ‘and ail that, are all bosh! Sicilians are going to continue the war, and no doubt when it reaches Naples fearful cones will be eo acted. The King’s government, in every branch, i# moet corrupt, and that will be the time they one ;last poll at plunder. The French tuaily got knocked on the head aad stunned with « loaded cane wielded by aruftian, 1 suppose the King's govera- ment is about powerleas for all protection Punch bas @ fling at Louis Napoleon's last movethe Conferencemand says it was a ban ‘un (Baden), aod evi- dently it did not turn out as his Imperial Majesty jens Pamphlets and leading articles cont noe to bam- zie public opinion in France; but these things are fully appreciated bere. The untrammeiled pr > jand and America continue to keep the wor! the true political state of affairs the world over. Our domestic news is of considerable interest. The Conference Committee om the Veers’ aggression on the privileges of the Commons ha Will be presented next week. nothing but facts, and thowe show thot rarely been interfered with, directly or It i expected that Mr. Gladatone, Mr. Mil ‘obably Lord Jobn Russel) will stand by the Paper Duty epeal bill apd enforce it, compelling the lords to retreat, or else retire from the Cabinet, or eiae that Palmerston will make it @ government mearure, and etacd or fall with it reed oo ® report that e report deaus with Commors bave Our Paris Correspondence. Panse, June 28, 1860. Garihaldi’s Moremenis—The Method Taken to Defeat Himm Napoleon 111. and the Pope—A Movement of Reform on the Part of Victor Bmanucl—The Pope Seeking for a Lean—The Feeble State of His Government Desrigiion of tha Members J the Provisional Government of Gart- balhi—The Neapolitan Govagnnent Delivers Up he Ame rican Vessel, and Pays Damages—The “ Volunvers” England—The Death of Prince Jerome Bonaparte, do. ‘You will have heard ore this of the tote) failure of the miseion of Chevalier di Martino, who came on the part of Francis IL. of Naples to this Court for the purpose of en~ gaging France to lend ber sid to the young Bourbon. Napoleon Ill, refured, and in sack terms that the Chevalier gave up bis intention of asking like aid from England. He foresaw no chance of suceess there, and 80 jogged back to hie soured master, bearing with him a letter from the Emperor Napoleon to Francis I]. The effect of this miesive hos been magical. The King of Naplec, who was i), caused it to be read to his Council, who were no tooner aware of the contenta of the letter, than they at once voted “a constitation, the formation of a pew micistry, & genere) amnesty, alliance with Sardinia, and the adop- tion of the Malian flag with the arms of Napier.” The King was iI], ond consequently absent from tho Connoil, but the votes were gent to bie Majesty, who at oace cum mond his favorite counsellor in time of need, M. Manna. For two days the King ond Manna deliberated, and then it war announced that the King seosded to the vote of the Council, and that the Liberal policy recommended was adopted. But although Francis 11. that graape at astraw, I fear it it too ate, He mast sink in the vortex of Passions which bis blind tyranny has aroused, One thing is pesitive: Sfeily is tort to him, Geribakli hae oq- nounced platoly bis intention ae regards atiack ug thd Main ‘and, and in spite of all conccasione Francm I). may foo find Limeelf reduced to the position which he ® short time since openly averred he would prefer to any eulminsion—that #, a Co. lonel'e commission in the army of Avstrie. Garibaltt now - Ne bodied ¢ Wenider the tousged of Skitnns he bas ergushon Bot he has a diftienit taak in subdniog, of rather in soldier sing, the latter. Thoy are got nevus! ored to military pore ice, p unwilling to restraint, and althovg forty effective guerilla corps, the B76 not of the rt f. Gartbara! will dich he will attack al trope t tn prov. stoned ead hay srengtd, are w