The New York Herald Newspaper, January 22, 1860, Page 1

—— a Se EE et WHOLE NO. 8538. ~ NEWS FROM WASHINGTON. Progress of the Harper's Ferry investi: too—Exa minavon of Reaif by the Come mictec-- Senator Wiison to Appear Be- fore that Body on Monday—The Re- publicuns at a Loss for Another Canai- date for Speaker, dic., &e. OUR SPECIAL WASHINGTON DESPATCH. ‘Wasmixetoy, Jan, 21, 1860, ‘TERTIMONY OF RRALP IN RELATION 50 THR HARPER'S FERRY AFFAIR. Mr. Realf bas been bofore the Sonato Brown Raid In- ‘Westigating Committee to say. SENATOR WISON'S LETTER TO DR. HOWE. ‘He testitled that Senator Wilson wrote a setter to Dr. Bowe, in 1867 or 1858, stating that he learned from Mr. Forbes that Brown was about to make a raid into some of the Southern States for the purpose of liberating slaves, gud that ho would use money furnished him by parties in Massachuectts for his Ransas work toaid him in his new reject; and that in his (Wilsun’s) opinion it was matner> ie Brown to attempt such a thing, aud that he (How. ret withdraw all means furnished or intended to be fur | mishod him for services in Kansas, if they were w be wikappiied in the manner indicated by Forbes. ‘Beall testifies that Howe sent a copy of Wilson’s leteor to Brown, informing the latter that the arme and money whieb bad been furnisbed bim for the protection of tho getters of Kanses, would be withdra@n in consequence @f ibe revelations made by Forbes through Wison; that Brewn became enraged and aban-lened his plan fora ‘While, but come time subsequently pursued some pro- @avery men into Missouri and carried back with him several slaves. SEBATOR WILSON WIL APPEAR AYVORE THE OOMMITIER ON MONDAY. Senator Wilson was notified today by Senator Mason that Realf bad alluded to bim in his testimony, and noti- fed Wilson he could be present on Monday and road the ‘Wwetrmeny of Roalf concerning his (Wilson’s) correspou- @enes with Howe, and make such rxplauation as ho leazes. Tlearn that Wilson will appear and state what Re knows about the matter. (EB. B. Newton, a member of the National Kansas Aid ‘Gommitteo, reierred to in Arny’s testimony, arrived here to-day, and will be the next witness after Reaif aud ‘Whson. OLD RROWN NOT 4 QUAKER. ‘The statement in the Herarp a few days since, that Brewn woe s Quaker when he first went to Kansas, was Mmeerrect; bat he was 2 non resivtant. NO NEW ENGLAND REPUBLICANS IMPLICATED, ‘Realf will not implicate any members of the republican party in New England, although there are persona who Delong to other organizations who may be slightly com. ‘romized. ‘THE DEMOCRATS AND SOUTH AMIEICANS WON'T UNITS. Ahotber effort has been made to-day to unite the demo- q@ats and South Amertoaps, but to no purpoee. REPUBLICANS LOCKING AROUND FOR ANOTHER CANDIDATR FOR ‘THE SPRAKERSHIP, BUT FIND NONE. Since Mr. Sherman anvounced on the floor of the House yesterday, that he wouldjwithdraw his name whenever it Je wecertained that any other man can coucepiraie more ‘yotos than he, the republicans have canvassed the field, and fod that there is 10 man for whom the republicans ean voto who will command the strength now concen- twated upon Sherman. Our Washington Correspondence. Wasursaros, Jan. 19, 1800. Progress of the Sirge—Ourious Scenes and Disclosrarcs in the House—The Tariff Question and the People’s Party of Paunsywania— Mr. Gilmer and the Sizteen Peanspoania Paryf ana American Votes for Him the Key tothe Blec- ‘tor of a Conservative Speaker and che Dissolution of the Repullican Party, ac. ‘The wlege of une repabdlicans for the plarality rule is werked with many of the sorties, repuises and disasters ‘Pat attended the siege of Sebastopol. Yesterday, be- ween Carter, (republican) of New York, and McRae, of Misrisxippi; between Cox, (democrat) of Ohio, and Hindman, (democrat) of Georgia; betweea Montgomery, (mdependent democrat) of Pennsytvania, end bis col- Heagues of the people’s party, Morehead and Ovvode, there were zome constitutiona) passages at-arms, and pome binffing and brageing, and crves-examivations and recriminations 0” infidelity, inconsistency and dirt-eating that were bighty entertaining to the galleries, and elicited frow them frequent rounds of appiange, Tne nigh flights ef Burton as Tovdies, in his terrible denunciations of ‘TLompeen ana bis door plate, were eclipsed by tne mag- mifieent charges of McRee upon Carter; the glorious satis- facuon of Macduff in meeting with the bloody Macbeth, wax eclipsed by the exalted pleasure of Carter in his it with McRae upon the constitutional statas of slavery. ‘Tho little gentleman from Mismseipp! flourished the keen Diese of Suiadvio; the venerabie and #tately-iovking geu Meman from New York wielied tis browsaxe with ibe emphasis of a Crusader. Tue House voed and fumed, gna fomented aud roared arount thom; bat above the em and clamor of mingiec yoices of ex- @ved partisans «on both piles, and above the sejoicing «outsursis cf the ci galleries, these tee Bp) polemical glad. for ao hour, aimost erhin striking 4 tach other, brug cowp the House. Carter elassificution with the regular ‘“‘tgner law by taking shelter under State sovereignty rights, aud MoRae gained his polat in div: gary to this iseue from the inconvenient question whet! he democrats this gussion wteaded to assist or reset the a6 s8i0u oF Kansas The teeve between Montgomery on the vue side aud his can colleagues om the other was comparatiraly alter a first class comedy, aud a3 ive whole fected by republican you's, Montgomery had detrayet the understanding wth the Tepodlican party, We may Wt the affair pass with a brief police of the point made Spon the taf Put to the question why he had voted fur Giimer, oi N.C, for Speaker, the largest siavelo ia fie Hotere, Mr. Morehead, malt and half American aad Tepubhcsn, etated that be had voted for Mim because Mr. Gilmer had vowed fur the Crittenden Montgom ory Kansas till, an’ Deoause be was sonnd upon tue question of pro tection te American inauetry, the questica apon which Yeo Unien contd ba saved and parperiaies without ine ightest dificulty, if all men favorabie to ‘ae encvarage. = of American industry could auly be brougnt to- | r ‘We ibus perceive that the sixtese American republicans of Pevpsylyanie, including Thaideas Stevens, @ radicu sbshtioniat, who have yowd twoor tires timas tor Me Gfimer for Smakor, could tM all provahitity be Hroaeht Back to bim, ifthe democrats could ouly raise tim sous Seventy votes; for these, with the twemiy-three Sou Amerkane, the eixwen Prensyivauiass and two or (ares North Amerisaus ready ts 2 De suftt elect Uiimor Speaker, Dy ment from fear of their German snd Nothing covstivieate; aud the fr gracy have ehruck from the o: might build ap @ powerfii taf pacty in the oonntry, Ween the Buglers of tee Southern sppogiaen party and tae Porte’ party of Ronhastearts. Abd yet, Gilmet is the anty chance for the 282; Ra bey can clect bim, why Rhonia tua not olect “amy He is a Sonthern nitra man upon tha main qn-stion, & wnthern demoorat, in fet, and upow Know Nothingism fand the tard neither bie principien nor hls party stra ms hrs $e overshadowing power podtican party, The eh Olmecet certainty result wm the recoustrucven of tae reyud- | Thean party upon a conserzayva Daas, orin the separation | © the people's party of Penosyivanis, aud its costtioa | with the Southern opps! ve tart party. ether event the Clerepre ‘2 pressed, and Seward and hie revoiatouary adulition pro- Sramwe woule be superseard \ Gimer ts the oniy visible chanes for tho democracy | ‘@pamet the repubdbcans a8 a cand By | fusing uvon him the d bern abundantly abown te Maas can De Drought wih, jaw Philatelpbia Union m shown bis baud Be be & laterite qrertion, No man dispues vais. Ta | California -private property. Bim: they eau tn no mher way and upon no date pie vent ihe sucomey of Sheruau, or the reve exhanstion or termination of the gesaton. We know, ion, that even the Southern damoorac VS COME SE as between Lhe eh for the Speaker. Wo frar, too, thi OF another month limited to the dyht apou the plurs rule will end ag in the case of Speaker Haoks: Wasnrxeroy, Jan 20, 1890, The Siege—Posrion ant Movemente of the Democracy and the Keputlicans im Congress and Throughout the try— Significant Union Speech of Mr. Noell, of Miaouri, AAcainst the Doctrines of Pesworble Secession—Roger 4. Pryor Ayain om the Slam, The republicans have become more confitent of Sher men’s clecticn since the disclosure in the Huuso yestor toy of tho written agreement among Southern democrats to revit to (he laut parliamentury extremity the adoption of thn slurality role. The democrata, oo the other hand, have discov itadsoinite pecessity of closing up their ‘ NEW YORK HERAL SUNDAY MOUNING, JANUARY 22, 1860. @ candidate opop whum wo stick to the flual seue s | UC- cose or defeat, 1 am assured to day that it would be difficalt, though not, perhaps, impossible, to bring the Bixteen halt and ee Ow masearre 13. a motanch ropke; and accordingly they contomplate the nomivation of Crevk, anc at the tone yar’ half republican Americans, or American republicans, of Pennsylvania to Gilmer upon the tari? qneetion. opposition majority of the Pepusylvania Legisla. tore has spoken to these sixwen men in Oo. gress to hold fast to Sherman. A caucus of the republicans of the Ohio Ivgiaia‘ure has iatued simiar bere—a mem inetructiOns; and from all quarters of the Nortn and Northwest letters are pouring in by thousands ayoa the yepublican members of both honses, urging their wibesion to Sherman and the plurality rule. They feel, too, that the iesue is only a question of time; that the dewuratic | line, notwithstanding the said SoutBern written agreemant of resistance, is really giving way in the Weat; that, ‘brought to the vete, there will come op for the piuraticy rule a sufficient number of anti Leoumptouitus aad South Americans to pass it; that, in @ word, the republicans aro eure of Shera, and expect within a fortnight w aadross { bim as‘*Mr. Speaker.’’ On the other hand, the Sontbarn democratic mambora, from their State Legisiasures and their constituent, ure in their turn admonishea wo stand th We ae ws that they are far bebind the peopte of the South upon thie broad issue oF @ dintinet understanding of peace with the Nota, ‘upon the ibremboid of thik Cougress, or @ Southera move- ment for an indepeudent Southern confederacy I bave thus reason to believe that there are Southern men in ts House who are ready even fora regolutionary dissvlu- Gen of this Congress ia preference tw the elesnen of shor Iman, provided that, in this movement, they cau com. mane the co everution of the dewwcratic aviegutivas of three or four of the principal outtun Stutes Upon thir pomt, however, thers extremists wit! not be sustained, Thr buik of the democra# of the House and of ‘the Senate are noring tothe Oharlestom Cunveutiou, are bopefui of a piatorm and ticket from that Coavention thatcan be oieetod, ana are iy for a share of tha now ai Vikion of the spoils in 3861. 1 flod, too, that white the non organization of the Honee i operating, and will operate, in fevor of the democracy, in putting off tae bgila ton of such questions as the adimi-sion of Kansas, contested elections, inyeetigating committer, the tirif, ane such things, the party are losing time in the pracucs! ‘work of rcorganization, in viow of the reunion of ther scattered forcen at Charteston. ‘This is the meanlug of the late resolutions of the Ken. tucky Eegiviature. is fa-or of an immediats orgaaization of the Hosae, while the Tepnesree deraocratic resolutions, eeclaring first for aurew Jebusen, of saiv State, ana se- condly or Mr Douging, for the Presiaency, contmaute their embarrassmept3 to the extreme Southern wig of Ue cam But the mest sigaificant thing 4 bubslf of a oomserva tive course in Qvigreze, abet syazervative pohey for tne Pregivency on the part of the temoeracy, was tno Uvion speech to-day of Mr Noet!,of Mistonrs Mr. Noell read his syeech fouls manuecyipt stuo ling, as venal with a member on the floor, behind tudie, ip the aisle nearest his seat, ana in a fine with it, Th was Gifioult to bear Mr. Noell, for, thongh he haa @ good or- ‘@aD, Bbd Tread f a loud tone, bis face being turned dowa- ‘ward to hin paper, his voice waa lost m tha reporters’ gat lery. One would algo be Jed to suppose go, from the fact that nearty ali the members on both sides are occupied with the reading of the report of yestarday’r proceedings in the Congressi nal Globe; burztil) this speech of Mr. Nott on tke question of secesrion, i the most aigmificant of tna Congress. He has been pirading gainst the doctrine of Peaveable Secession—that Secedsion is revelutwa and ‘War—that Mt isthe last extremity 0 an opfrossed peoplo, or the last ratremity of danger; thal tue South have not been reduced to this extremity, that slavery ig not the issue between tho North ami the Sonth, but that it is 10 nica) power, and that upon thie isane, the etraggle being Detween the manufacwring wiererts of the North apa thy agricuitoral interests of the Swuth, the natuest aities of the South are the agricnitural States of the Great West and the Paciic coast, and thateven New York may bo planned on the same Bide. ‘This is strong democratic Union ground;and Mr Noeil further strengtnened i: by pleading that the rapnb: party porseeses bo power mm Congress to do any michal, being in a& minority in boww houses, and woe Jdhe Brown and fleiper wil yet compel this s-ctuinal party to throw off its “one ides’? of abotinovism, and agsume the prawable shapo of a navonal Union party before next November, Furthermore, Mr Noell pretty broadly suggested that Missourt ig ool in a position to secede, but to adhere to the Union to the very last -x wemty. Thiw is the cecw've point against the Souttern extremists; for Kentucky, Virgibia, Marylaud ani Daia ware, sud even North cerclom tat Tenncate, are ech y = to recede from the Fecuguiss eee postare, pPrincipies, moe. Koents and Sower or the anti-siavery republican party ag aforaing sufficient causes for 8 secession movement On the part of tae South. ‘This Union speech frem a Misso’ fore be imerproted, flew’. aa in Ty Fesistance to the election of a republican Speaker, and, secondly, ip bebarf of a reunioa of the semocratic party, North ana South, npon a Union agricultural piattorm, in opposition to the amti-slavery and vigh taruf plat‘orm of manufacturing iuterests of the Norto After the speech of Mr Noall the House was favoved with a personal explanation from Master Pryor, lavailot at the head of tha editor of the New York Hanatp. at this juoctnre the republicaa beaches were nearly empty; but at the mention of the Heaarp they began’ to drop in, and @ dead ailence pro- valied op the floor aud in the galleries, or tie gearest thing to a deed silence that we bave had for mauy says m this body. Something Unprecedented in tne way of a personal ex .lapation was apticioate?; but it was tne old Story of the mountain dehvered of a mouse; the old story of persons] abuse, of the merits of which there can be but one opinion. The editor of the HaxaLy will lose petbing, the indigvant Virginan i gan nothing, trom this oxtibition, the treatment of which, it ik generally be- lieved, will be a treat which Mr Bounett wil nardly de- chine. CORRESPONDENCE OF OTHER JOURNALS. {Washington (Jan. 13) correspondence of tha Missoari Re- mbhewn } Since the Suprema Court aecic valid Japs grapls in California 4 that the holiers of wre the absolute owners of the mines of precious metals te De found on them, « | Moet interesting stab ment has been prepared im the Gene rai Lave Office, whieh gives some faint itea of the great mineral weaity of that stat :~ 1. Maripora rauch, befonging to © Fremont, contain- AMZINgR. taniniag ranch, awne Rioa and Castro, containing 48,100 acrea, and nich am miner 3. Ranch of HB Thompson. containing 25.682 acrea 4. Folvom ranch, cosctaming 35 Suv acres. 6 Rasch of Hiram Grimes, coat niag 19,976 acres, covering ever el exe ate rien mines 6, Ranch of sam}, Norris, contaming 44,286 acres, not yet renaered protiable te tho miners, 7. Ranch of © Shelton, covtaming 22,197 acres 8. Raoch of J BR. Cooper, containing 46.605 acres. 9 Johneon’s renen, conta:bing 22,197 acroa, rich tn Imsnerais. 10. Honcut ranch, containing 31,069 acres—very vaiua bie. 35. Ranch of DQ Fernandez, containing 17,805 acres, mucb of it abounding in goid. 12. Rach of Pearson B. Reatiog, of 26,632 acres—the richest in gole of apy rauch i the State, next to the Mart poes ranch. There are aleo two very valuable quicksilver mines ta at gow iavelved in law; the Aimaden mine being owned by a company of the ROT dediare, These Cony ewes of California, wow ip the hance of inditiigal owners. Ip the case of the New Almaden Quicksilver Mwea, @ Aifievity, ae novel ay le le serious, has arisen between the Executive Depa:taent of the government nave aud the counsel Jor the owners of the minns Tne record ahows thet the Board of Laod Commissioners veder tae can treaty confirmed the claim, but the offieet® of tae govern ment took an Bypesl to the United states Thairicl Oourt, and obtained an Injunction to stop the working of the pines. This suit is suil pending, anc the government charges the tuie papers offered tn evidence to po forgeries. wa ibe amin Abr last, te ConA) Ry tied the Alen aey General (bat bey wouta taxe te cepositiond Ob Withesscs before the Secretary of Legation or the Buttad Starc® Lon- Bul, im the city of Mexioo, ander the provisions of Ube twenty TouTth Brotion of the act of TRU Augumt 1855, (LE stat , p. Gl,) Which Rapa:—'Kyery Bo etary of Legava and Dausular officer is hereby antbonael, whepever by | ghall be required, &e, to lake from any pervon aa oma, Aitiv ation, affviavit Or deposition,” &o. To tus uoticg the counsel received no reply, but were astonished to learn from Conic! Black tha: ne had been inairacted nat to taka the depositions aa required. Ou inqiiry, ik as Ritice apjeared (hai the Attorney General, wn tony of April, addrestet no eflicer of the Uni duty, take ceeging, and requesting that the gcther from aay participation therein * 8 were ancor ingty wsoed from tha State Da- partment and an actor Congress aotually dispensed with by the Fxecutive—the fret inetance of t in tho history of our government, though i Rogiand acts of Puriament were dispensed by Charis the Second. The MormonseLettor States can, conmst from Judge Cradle- nt 1860, Wu HH Boorrs, Territe ain—T fr Now, to the and that the coumtey respectivg there matter’, [have t CABBATY Lo astirene you Usk OoINMLBICSbOR 1 That the Mo government the government Unit a 3 That palzga to the we by inerst ‘4 Font thes we Alen party at jeuer Secretary Caen, saying taat | y bis Tuo | while | wereata os at Spring Wiley are the mataral re Baits wt th 5 That they teach the docteine that it ix right vib aes godly 70D G nives whenever ey caa to ape pubrign toes re. The Miaataia ly proof of thin fact Tha) they Waan the sioetiine Bnd practice i, of ca2- tratiig men, ans huve declared from their pulpit, with pubic ac thet the das was when thar Valley went WILD the voloe oF eunnebs. T am prepared bere and pow with proofs w gustan there charges, atipremedi(avnily taken from pumberkesy eDOrMIes; and occupying the position which yoo do of the Mormon cburet, having racoty @ POOF epdowMeDte and Laken apon yourself she oaths aud odbestions of the church—T have to say to you that Twit St aby reasonable time aud place of your own selecwon Beet YOuTave to fade before the People aust Kudarat autho reaty, Dut sorrowfully, to substantive every rh herem contained » fie of the Peseret News, your church organ, m 1850 to 1850, contaming” Mormon history of nt affairn anrmg that period; ant should you arcept hid propesition for calm, fair compansion of batimeny ou theese subjects before a diseermng public, this fle witl by st your call for reference. Respectful'y JOHN CRADLEBAUGE. that Mormons eho so with lwevity und 1 Dave running a LATER FROM THE PACIFIC, Arrive) of the Overland Mail—Intereat- tng News frvem Oallfornia, Oregen, Washing Brttish Co:umbia and the Sandwich Islands, &c., de. Mauoy’s Sranion, Jan. 21, 3860. ‘The overland mail coach, with San Francisco dates to nooo of the 30th ult., reached this point thiv afternoon. The California vews is quite interesting, Politicians bad begun wo guther at Sacramento in large Quantities preparatory to the mecting of the Logislatare on the 24 of January. Governor Weller’s last annual message wou'd probably be dativered on the S¢ of Janusry, aod Mr. Latiam, the Gevervor elect, would not be inaugurated until the 8b or &h. The approaching Senatorial election was the engrossing topic ot conversauon, Governor Weller and General Don- ver were undoubtedly the leasing candidates. The frends of Senator Gwiv favor Governor Weller, a9 he, being @ Northern man, can, after bis elostinn, more pro. bebly favor Senater Gwin’s election in 1881 tnan could a Southera map. Governor Latham, a Northera ovaa, fa- vers the election of General Denver, a Southern man, in order to make it neceseary that there should be a Northerp successor to Senator Gwin The Legislature vide politically, as follows:—Democrats, 93; anti-Le. comptoni es, 8; republieans, 8, and } oid Ine whig. The people of Placerville are taking steps tu build s railroad from that town to Folsom, to connect there with the Sacramento Vallny road. A fire at Poker’s Fiat, a town in Sierra county, on tho ‘2let, destroyed property valued at over twenty thousand dollars, ‘The latest accounts from Carson Valley represent the snow as being from three to five feet deop in tho inhabited districts on tha weatern side of tho mountaing. Mining Operations were aurpended. ‘The stock in Honey Lake Valley was starving in large pumbers. Bay was worth $150 a toa. The number of cattle wintering in the valley east of the mountans is es- timated at twenty thousand. In ordiaary winters stock bave thrived wel) there. Toe Indiana were sufforing terribly, and lately were dying trom cold and starvation. ‘The principal secupation of minars, in consequence of the severity of the weather, appaarod to be speculating in mining claims, which were gelling all the way from $8,000 to $5,010 each. It Reemod te ba the general opinion of those who hed | made explorations, that «genera! chain of goid and silver Mikes existed on the eastern sine of the Sierra Nevada movvtaivg, from the Honey Lake region dowa to the Colorados, Tro young torn who recent'y went from Sacramento to Hbnt In the viciutty of Humbolit Bay, were maraored by the Maitate Iodiens A party of Humboldt people eubsequenly went ont to recover their remains, aod on this duty attacked and killed fourtern of the Insiens. Oregon dates are to the 14th of December. The Oregonian publishes late ews from the new Similk amen gold mines, which continued to be of an encourag. ing character. The Portiand Adwrtiser mentions the arrival at that place of ap exprees agent who reported that parties had arrived at the Dalles with twenty.five pounds of gold dust from some Dew mines on Cave! river, which ure belieyet to be as far north az the British posseasions The coat of board per day there was eight dollare. General Palmer, of Oregon, was in the region and had made a strita Mr. C. H. Davidson writing from Titamook county, Oregon, says thut the Tellamook Indians are committing deprecations on the proparty of the people im that vicinity, having Burned several honses avd baras. News from Wasbingtou Territory is to the 28d of Do- cember. A Dill bad passed the Assembly to remove the seat of goverpment from Olympia to Vancouver, but it would Probably fait in the Connctt A biil bad been presented io the Legislature to organize the wslanas between Caval de Haro and the Strait of Ras- sareo, a8 Barney covuty. Thiv is the disputed Territory claimea both by the Unites States and Engiand. ‘The storm in Pnget Sound and the Straita, on the 4th of December, was one of the most severe ever koown. Large stocks of legs fenced in by booms at varions saw mill along the Sound and the connecting inlets, were swept away and leet. The Seabeck mill fost one mithion feet of loge. The schooner Harney was blown on San Juap Island and steve = Sbe as loaded with guvera stores for Captain Pickett’s Company. Her cargo was da- maged to the amount of $3,000. Nothing has since been heard of several sloops and achooners trading on the Bound. British Columbia dates were to the 20h ult. ‘The Victoria newspapers are filled with political discus. monk, of oniy local interest. Extepsive preparations were makieg for the approach” ing legislative viection The mining districts were still frozen up, and minerg dans still. A goog Geai of buintding was going on at Victoria, and a large immigration was expocted in the apring. ‘The Britian govarnment bad ordered their man away from the island of Sap Juan, and ebandoned the disputed territory unui the governments settie the title. By tpesking the whwer Onward at ¢ea, Sandwich Teland news is received to the 10th of December. ‘The whxling bari Vernon hud been heard from. She had feilen in with whalee, after the balance of the fleet had eft the Ochotak mea, ant had taken 1,600 bola. of oil ‘This compictes the list of whalore for the gcagon, al! hav- jeg dood beard from, COMMENUI-£L INTELLIGEN@E. Pat Say Franceye, pee. 30-13 8. ‘Phore t# more doing sinoe tho recent arrivals; but no thing anprowshing 16 @n active buriness. Considerable parcels of Rochelle avd Cognac Drandies have been taken up by the trading cewlers at former rates. Qoai ia un fe ttled, with a saio of CO tons of Sidney, from second bends, at a deline of two dotlars per ton. Cao dies and ooflee are quiet: stock of the latter, b,000 Ibs. Fifty tons Egleatme pig tron sold at $02 per ton, In raw sugars there ie nothing dotrg; %.000 barrels of crushed sold at lic. Proven bepged, with sales of mese pork at $15 3.60 per barral. Foor bundred cages of J. ©. laid, by the J. W. Paine, sold at 18¢ PMaciparton of SiAvRE —Col, MeGinais, of Bourton ty, pened Hough Covington, Ky., em for Clu- Pr the feb iat , with fourteen’ slaves, lnvoasliag to ermEne yom there. Maxrracrt nine Company ty Vinorvta.—Tt bas been on pS Ieeseu fore one tte te organize & manatestar- con ianviile, Va., on the “joint stock”? princi it nas Deon talked of more than during the quarter ended Bist Bi. Amountor stampad % ‘ondition sav the rivers Ravige’ courtantly reecited by’ Waker —The citizons of Li take Oeasures to have ft N ¥, nave eederod: boreafler be spelled wie uusge of nawe. Patapsoo Cty 8 one xn or a Covsty ~The Board of : CENTS. PRICE TWO AFFAIRS (¥ THE STATE CAPITAL The Pro Rata freight Bit. OUR S?KOIAL ALBANY DESVATCH. ALBANY, Jan, 21, 1981 ‘The Pro Rata question was again argued before the | Houston to avenue B, and Bybteeath atrest to avanne A; | Betect committee of tho Assembly this afternoon, and tho usual interest was manifested. Every member of the commutes was present, It if, however, # remarkable fact tbat the entiro committee, with tho excnption of Varian and Conkling, of New York, soem to be under the contre] of the Clinton League, Mr, Thompson concluded his speech, daring which he read & number of ext: from the Reston and Western papers, showing the efforts that are being made by the Managers of tha Canada ronte to take the freight of the West and Southwest over their route to Portlaod and Boa. ton, anu away frota Now York, in all of which a serious Tors to New York was prodictod under the cheap ratos of the Grand Trunk Road. Ho gaid that tho wool growing interest in the eastern counties of the State bad been super. te ded by the wentern countes of this State and that of the Western Sates, aud now woul growing ia the Eistera connties was pot profitably, They con'd not compato witn the cheap landa of the West, yet thoy cortainiy would pot be jostifled in asking for legiglation to protect them, The importation of grain from the Vestern States is pot a legitzmate bnemers, Mills in Rochestor and other locales in th Wostern part of tho State wore built to grind the grain that was raised in that Jocality; but the failure of the whaat crop, ander various causes, had compelled tbe owners of these mills to import wheat frum the West. Certainly it could not be just for them w atk for legislation to compel discrimination ia the com- merce 0! the oountry in their favor. [Every othor inte- rest could apply with as mach jue! ag the milling ‘There was a Cknton Loague organized as a secros body of men, who combined together before election and pro- pounded questions to candidates for the Tegkiatare, which bore on it* Cace the inplication that their refusal to. answer ip the aflirmative would secure the antagontsm of thie secret jeague. He did not know the extent of the league, or bow many votes they could control, but it waa entering upon 3 dangerous ground, and if ihey controlled opty five thousand yotes along the Mne of each road, it way u capgerous combination. Without any reply to the argumente of/Mr. Thompson, the committee adjourned until Monday morning. ‘The arguments thus far are strongly against ths justice of that kind of legisiation, All arguments upon the ques trop are uswhews ae far aa the action of the Houss is von. cerned. I have it from s reliable source that the Okaton ‘League beve the pledges of s large majority of the mem bers in favor of a Pro Rata jaw, thus clinching the whole Wing Deforeband. The dill will De rushed through the House to a hurry, NEW YORK LEGISLATURE, Senate. Atnaxy, Jan. 21, 1860, The Senate is not in gestion to-day. ‘ Assembly. Apaxy, Jan. 21, 1860, BILLS INTRODUCED. By 7s. Coorxn (rep.)—To ineorporate the Orange Coun. ty Milk atseciavon, with a capital of $100,000. The in- corporaters arc James M. Horton, Henry C. Halsey, Jas K-ppedy, Adi a Hojbert, Richard Decker, Smith P. Hor- ton and three others. By Mr. Romxsox—To appropriate $100,000 to aid the People’s Coliege. By Mr. SuxcRRLAND (rep )—To commute the punteh- ment of Mary Hartung, now under sentence of death, to imprisonment for life in Sing Sing. By Mtr. Rom~sox (rep.)—To amend the act allowing the continued wee of copartnership names in certain casek. By Mr Baxcuam (rop.)—To amend the Revieed Statates re‘ative to the rights and dutica of landlords, {This and alt similar bills introduced by the representatives from De ati-rent districts seek to repeal ali those portions of he Revised Sta:utes on which she receut decisions of the Court oi Appeals against tenants in anti-rent cases were Daced J By ur. J. M. Sum (rep.)—To appropriate eight bnn- dred Goiere fo acbwich edifice on the Indian reserva. don of Cattaraugus county, TUE DESTRUCTION OF THE QUARANTINE RCTLDINGS. The bill w provide for the asseesteat and payment of the damages vccasiuned by the Quarantine incendiaries Was rewolted favorably. Mr. JENNINGS (rep.) reported a bill to continue the act creating the commission on the ciuims of the soldiers of phiby ‘Mr. Exi-worra (rep.) moved for a report from the 410 BAVIDES Danks of ail moneys, if any, deporited there by any parties emnected with the United Statos~ District Court for the Northern district, and whether in- terest was paid thereon. ‘Adjourned till Monday evening at soven o'clock. Bills Before the Legislature. ‘Tuk SKW YORK CHARSER. Mr. Cooper’s bill, in the Assembly, to amend tho Now York charter, makes important changes in the present structure of the city government, It creates @ Depart” ment of Finance, to control all fiseal concerns of the Cor. poration and inspect and revise all accounts of other de- partments. The Comptroller of the city ia the chief offi cer, A bureau in the Finance Department for the collec- tion of revenue is created, the chief officer of which is to be called “Collector of the City Revenue.”” Algo, @ Du- reau for collection of taxes, the chief officer of which is w be “Receiver of Taxes;’’ @ bureau ‘or tne collection of ageorsments, with ita chief offloer called ‘Collector of As- wesemenis,” @ bureau for the evilection of arrears of taxes, asseraments and rents, under a chief oft cer called “Clerk of Arrears;” a burean for tbe recep- ven avd payment of moneys, with the “Chamberlain of the city ot New York’ at its head; a bureag catled the “Augitrg Bureau,” with its chief officer the “Auditor of Accounts,” ‘This bureau 18 to revise, audit and settle ail eceounts, ond ail moneys drawn from the treasury are tw be upon warrant of the Comptroller on the Chemberiain aud upon youcbers examined and al- jowed by the Auator. Thera is also to be Bureau of Suppiles,” with @ Superintendent of Supplies at its head, to furnieh all public offices with f ery, privting, and all other things necessary reau of Markets,” with the Superintenden! of Markets at ite bead, t» have contro] and regulation of the public markets. ‘The Comptroiier bas power to increase the number and compentution oF ai! ofticnrs, clerks and omployés in the teveral buresus, as Le may deem Deceusary. The bili creates an executive department, to be cailed the “Street Lepar iment,” under the Jead of tho ‘‘stroct Commissioner.’’ ‘Thore is to bo in this department a bureau tncer the control of a“ Superintendent of Wharven;” a“ Bu- reauot Repairs,” the ehiet officer of which sball be « prao- ucal builder, and called the ‘Superintendent of Repairs;” a “Burcau of Lamps end Gus,” aud bureaus under a “Supe Tiutencent of Roads’ and a “Suporintendent of Street Im- provements.” The Chief Engineor ia to have a bureau under this department, av4 to have charge of repairiag fire engines and apparatus Under the executive department, known a8 the “City Inspector's Department,” there are lo be bureaus of ‘Sa nitary Ingpection ana Strect Ciraping”’ and of + Records and Stativtics,” each under a chief officer. The City Ia- epector is to have charge of ali matlery effecting the pub: he health. The Supermuendent of Santtary Inepoction dis- charges the duty of street cleaning and abatement of aui- eabele, tnd the Croton Aquedacy Departmept is at alt timer to permit tho uss of the hydrants for gkaning streets, provided the general suppiy of the water is 2% endangered thereby. The City Tnapector is t appoint all Ingpectors and Sealers of Weights and Measures. ‘Ali ferries, docks, picts aca rips aro to bo leased, and al public property said by the Comptrolier at public anc tion to the highest bidder, except granta of lands under waler where pre-emptive rigbls exist. No lease hereafter gen, except under existing covenants, shall be for more thao ten years, and il ferry leases to be revokable by the Comptroiier for ee ters a or breach we fidence Al persons acquiriwg any ferry jeaso or gran’ pai ed 1b purchase at a fair appraisal, the boate, buildings and other property of the former lessee or grantee, anviaily necessary for the purposes of such ferry or grant. No: tice of all ralon is to be given by the Comptroiler in five daily papers im the city, for thirty days prior to the day of sale. All acts conflicting with the above, are re; THE CRNTRAL PARK. Mr, Walsh’s bill to amend the New York Contral Park act provides that the Park “‘sbail be ander the ooatro! ‘and management of « Board of Commmissioners, to con- ‘sist of not leas than seven nor more than eleven persons, @ majority of whom shal! be a qnornm,” bat no action of the board is to be fiual until duly certified 3 the Presi cent and Secretary, and concurred in by both rancaes of the Common Council and approved by the Mayor. The present Commissioners are centinued in office for three years, The President and Treasurer may receive sata. hes, but no other Commissioner shall recerve orcr $500 for personal expenses each year. Vacancies during the term of office are to be filed by the git, he Bioners, but on exp of term by the Mayor and men. The wages and ealarivs of the employés are ‘Wo be fixed by the Common Council, and to be paid only imeecurremt coin; but ail employed excapt police arn to ve ted and controlled by the Commissioners, and ‘and regniations made by thom It i matic « mweanor for suy Commiseloner to be directly or indi- yterestea im any work or contract connected with oe NRW YORK CITY RAILAOADS. Mr. Hemmona, of Steuben, introduced another bill in ‘the Arrembly to authorize the construction of a railroad in New York through the following stroets:—From tho south side of Twenty-third street, ia avenue A, through ue A across Housion; throug) Desex, Division, Hyae- Ty to intersection of Peart and Dover; through Dover, South, Fulton apd earl streeta, also from intaraaction of | Broadway apd Park row; througp Park row, Ony Hall { aquare, Chatham atreet, * Broadway, Chnton, across THE IRREPRESSIBLE CONFLICT. | | are | CONDITION OF THE BLACKS IN THE PRT TISH COLONIES AND IN THe SOUPHERN SLATES CON TRASTED. TO THE RDLTOR OF (MEE HGRALD, x, are are alo a doubiv track trom inerseouon of Division and Ox | eets, throvgh Canal to Rroatway. The corporators james 8. Siuyter, James M. MoOlura and Wilham 8. Nichola. two ia, t niente of Atvies Were Brought fo the colony di he Amer war IMPORTANT TO LABSERS OF BUILDINGS. baying been carried off by * ron e ses: tne Jo the Senate, Mr. Spinole gave notion of a bill, which | Titeg states. On their arrival, au wlowsave of land Provides that leasces and cocupants of lease buildings | was attotted to cach Tamy, and wuppot for one year, A which shall, without any fault on the part of auch lewwos | oo siderable numbor of th: ny antae ¥ oF Ocenpanta, be destroyed, or be so injured as 0 be U2- | thoy Have equal privileges r tenantabio, shall not ba Hable for payment of rant. Itaiso a cong requires that aby damages oF injury waich wha be suy | MBtOT voling, choot endowments tained by any vecupant ov levee of a Duildieg, by reason | Open t them as to others, In the city of fairax tharo is of such building belug of Iusuilicient wtrength for the basi | a school specially estabtished for them, and ono or two nets for which it may have been leaged, of om acount of | ohupehes In candor Wiatashe aaa felélent 2 alba OF Were, the favored part of the population. Afier atrial improper construction or atteration of sich building, shall ‘be paid by the owners or lessors. of nearly fifty years to educate and civilize them, what is the resut?) Mr Cozzons giver a trae piotare of their con- dition, Tn referring to Mr. Oozzans? book, t may be justly remarked (hat Lis wiempted aught on érush pntianthro- PY, TERATAIE These people, is quits unmerited. More has been done, and probadly ik now dow, for tas eolured race in Nova Svotia, then is ever dove for the white emigrant, As far as the writer knows, aftor fift- cn yoara’ reakdence m tho Provinen none of the colored race are found en- gaged im any mochanical pursuit, There may be some; if fo, very few. AN avoidance of laber, either mental or physical, isa strong attribute of their character, As al- Inded to before, the colored poopie la Haulax bave two churebes, conducted by colured mivisiers To a white man, the service, and particularly the preaching eeems ke @ profamation, or taruing reiigiow into ridi cule, the language of the preacher is so overstrained or mock heroic, It tw rather a favorite place of resort by thoughtieas peop'e Ww attend the oolered meeting for ah hour's amusement. Increcibie as it may seem, until a few year’s ago the colore:t race had @ privi- lege of voting at elections that many white men had not, At that period the franchise was restricted to freehold Property. ‘The negro, with Dis Rhanty aod piv of ground, which he was tov lazy to culuvate, was au “independent elector,’ Wale the inaurtriousand intelligent storekeeper, @ho poraibly gave aims (0 aki uegro, ed vo such privi jege, This 98 only mentioned to prove wiatevery favor g5 | bas been shown we negro in the Hriukn provinces. Jo | ,. The copsition of the u-groes in Nova Soo :a it degraded. 10 fod are a DMsance to the community. In summer it is two ene Degrees: Lawrence, Mase,, Jan. 21, 1860, At the inquest to-day, Capt. Rigelow, the engineer, wax re examined in referenee to the irou pillars und mortar works of the building His testimony wae mainly vor: roboretive of that previouMly given, A. D. Cement testified about the foundation of the mill, which he considered subetaniial. Thomas Dolliver testified: —I bave examined the founda tion cf the mill einee the falling of the building; saw nothing to give me reagon to doubt the thoroughness of the work; saw several bad piilars; found the ono oxnidited Borth of the centre; I broke & gond many and found niow holes; saw bone that could have been detected by their outside appearanco; tonnd them nearty ail broken; wheo the piliars were brought here from Boston helped to carry them in; think we broke one; don’t kuow wuctner it was defective: atter that I cautioned the men to be caro- ful im huncling them, rot besause they were poor pillars, however; at the rulps we found many pillars tha: we broke of ‘unequal thickness. Adjvurned to Monday morning at wine o'clock. AWD TO THE LAWRENOK SUFFERERS. Mr. Joh» H, Walton, 166 Broadway, acknowledges the receipt of tho following donations this day, Jannary 2), 1860, for the relief of the sufferers at Lawrence, Mass. :— Weils & Curistie, 10 ot for them tv work, and in miner tov cold. a Cnkiin & Co. Jo | ‘say feliows can be seen basking mu the warm sun apout Argaiis & Co 5 fish market during the summer, uid Jeading a wretched A RIL Browo & >... 10 | Wein winter, begging from the Bumave, but yet if work (i, reusing Au inckieut came under the knowledge of the writer while residing 1b Haivax, proving (ue superior consiion ot the Southern to that of the fror oegra in che North. A colored woman resiuing in Haliax interested many kind bearted lacics, wo employed ber ‘or buuse cleaning, w collect a sum of money to purchase the freadou of her da ghter, who was # slave. The required amount W. A. Livingaton & Oo, Mead, Stowell & Co Chapel, Backer &Dowle: Horaca N. Seaver 20 Kirtiacd, North & Piatt, ney... Recerved through W.B. Edgar, Farmer & Co... 10 Northrup, Esq. — Douavons through 8. Mt. was collected, snd the daughter cams w Halifax, Groves,Norihrup & Tay- Some tune alter, quzing of one of tha iaies lor... 10 who baa shown great zeal im cultesting the monoy, 6 regardicg tho caughter who had beeu freed, the Gomelis Bror. & Go...) & Place & Young writer Was rather surprised to jeayn thatine young colored. Geo L Williaine. Gomeel, attor expresBing Ner great diszuet at the bow, igno- Morgan, Quackenbush & rant condition of the calor to What Fhe had Deen acourtor to her master and to slavery This th a fact the writer can ph tor, It may be sai, Uiat sithouge freedom may hot agree with the negro m the North, yet in a gmat cli- male, where nature intended to endow him with tbe bless- IEA OF eviNZALON Ana freedom, thew gro would there have a chance to ce setope Bis pacular tacolies—there Re woald ‘be wdustrios Letthore who tuinicsy, look ab the British Wes ee —the island ot damwea, for tn stepce, Tuere the negro enjoys the biessings of froedom— In every fe fpect ou an equa: foto; he white man. What do We vee there?—the negro powcefal and pappy, tiling the groond aud enjoying tbe fruit of hie laburs?—his children ecut to schoul, any they improving on the condi- Gon of thar fathers, a cnltivates couvuy, prosperous towns, commerce fo irisning?—some #pyronch ty the con- amon of the white may under favoraie aurpices’ Alas 1 No. The exact reverse of ail ths to bo witnessed, Biected plantations, decay everywhere. and ti OA vig reproach—nerng What ctvil be postesses to make barbar isa more revolting; aflecting @ religioux tecting to wich tho dimgustiog life led wa profansion. scratching tue fertile won just enough only tw vatiely tae eravingy of hunger; no provimon tor w morrow, ude beet fur today. is too thus rendered happy t—w brs conditing thos ameliorated Js he more ctvihzes? te be bappier in this world, and rendered more ft tur @ beter—the free agro in Nova iti or Jamaica, than the negro siave in the Southera wee? Thik is a question that every apoliioniat unould ask humseit provious to taking measures for the ttberation of the siaves, What is to be done with them? Are they to be sent to Africa to murer and sell each other, as, in gpite of the attempted jntertoy ones of civilization, is prace tised there? are they to De made a tax on the white man thete support, without their own cond: bemg im- proved, 48 8 clearly shown cane in Nova Scotiaand ‘There were 260 parseng-rs in the train, come of whom | Jemma? This ix the fet step towards the freedom the shultioniste seck for—ty provide for the fatare improve- Were throvgh Boston passengers by the Shorn lino road. : ‘ . : ment of the negro race, Let them take a few pegroes The sceident occurred at half past three o'clock P. Mf. | first for a trial, before proceedmg oa such a large scale Three trains going North and two South were detained | a8 tbey attempt upwards of six hours before the debris of the train could If thie party is really sincere in thoir views, the writer ¢ ‘Would earnestly ark their aic for the negro race in Nova, ‘be removed from the track. The train was rapning at | scotia and Jumaica if slavery 1s an evil—the slavery o€ the rate of thirty two miles per hour, and the escape of the Southern States is alluded to—ao algo i the freedom. the passengers from serious wjury is deemed a most mi- ted, hy the mogroos tn Nova raculous occurrence. The Woma: State Hospital. ‘The fifth anoivereary of the Woman's Hospital Associa, tion was held yesterday noon, at 83 Madison avenue. There was a fn)! attendance of the memberg aud (rivads of this noble charity. Dr. J. W. Francis occupied the chair, and at hig request the Rev. Dr. Prime opened the exercises by prayer. The anvual and treasurers’ reporte were then reat Dr. J. M. Sims. The former shows, amonget, other thiags, that the institation, although net quite up to the expecta tion of its mauagers, {s, nevertheless, in a fair way of being established on a safe and firm basis That the number of paying patients bas greatly incroased, and as a consequence the recipients of its many bevetia have iv creased twofold during the past year. Thus report uiso Intimates that an appeal wili sown be made to tue pudic through the Governors of the Almshouse, for material aid towards the erection of @ commodious and permanent building, the land, as is koown, having beea already to- nated by the city of New York, and compriaing the square bounded by Forty-ninth and Fiftieth streets, Fourth ana Lexington avenues, The Treasurers’ (Mrs. Jacoh Ta Roy and Mra. T. 0 Do remus) report shows tbat $$.540 46 bag bvex paid ato the treasury from various sources during 1859, and that poopie in Halitax, compared to inthe Syth, returned 5 Cash Accident on the New Haven Railroad. The New Haven train of cars which left this city yesterday afternacn met with a serious avcident when within a few miles of New Haven. The accident occurred on secount of the breaking of the azle of the driving wheel, just after leaving Miiford. Tho speed of the train could act be arrested unul the tender trucke were thrown from the track and broken. The express baggage car war tarned upside down and fquarely across the track. Although uino gentlemen were in the car at the time no one was injured exsopt Mr. Maddigan, express agent, elighily. ‘The first passenger car was thrown down an embauk- ment of twenty-five foct, but caught bofore reaching the bottom. The second passenger car was pitched on one side di rectly on a bridge over a email creek, and like the pre- yiour obe the truck was destroyed. ‘Tho third and fourth cars remained on the track un jure The evgive ran about two hundred yards ahead of the Daggege car before its velocity could be cheeked. then man. Iteewms obvious this evil of slavery: Xiet—that #uch was intenced. The colored man t be bis own marter—he bas not intellect encugh to provide tor himeeif—he caonot live apd provper slope —a@ tuperor mind must diréet him Again, 18 the condiion Of the negro lave a the Sothern States ax cegraded, or to be compared wo toe bombers of poor white men woes lives are spent working in miner, Seldom & eing tte bot ot the gun im or the 18 Wo for a mere from the door? — pian Virtually Blaver to poverty, having po choles, becange the », ebough oBly to ovceseily of provicing for each day drives them w work, there wages pot being sufBciemt to provine tar the future. Last there worthy pecpte—the abolitionata—whose cha- rity 18 €o ove rfl owiog that they caunot sid suffering mlent- Oret endeavor to impreve the worse than slave con- pn of the operat vex of the'r own race in Kurope; them iniuse industry and civilization into the colored people in Jamaica and Nova Scotia After sucaensti! efforts as this, possibiy the next greatest grievance of the boman race bey might wileviste woula be the condition of negro inves ip the Sontherp States, But to commence with the latter i certainly not rendering aid where moat help i ted HALIFAX, ew York, Jun. 14, 1860. CONDITION AND FEELING OF SOUTHERN $3,558 67 ‘been paid out, inciuting a balance due MECH last year of $1619, which brings tho iuatitatioa ECHANICS. foto debt for ibe "year to the amonnt of TO THE EDITOR OF THE BERALD. $1 12, besides a standing intebiednoss of $) 295 96 “After the Teading ¢ the reports, Dr. Fraucis made a few appropriate remarks. He congratulated thoge preeent oa the success of the undertaking, and aluie? to the many Ddenefite conferred on woman by this nvble inetitutioa, ne existence of which was an honor to our motropolitan city. In the course of his remarks Dr. Francis spoke ia very flattering tormsof the chirurgical akill ef Dr. Sims, in coa- nection wlib his recent discovery Mr. Beckman, Mr. Peter Cooper, Rev. Dr. Prime and ec he when a benedition wag given by the Rev. Mr. Milburp, and the meeting was adjournad. Besides the agua! yearly report, tho managars presantad the resuit of their labors ‘since the Institution went into existence in 1865. It ehows the foliow!ug:— Paticnts admitted, be Wasuinctor, Jan. 16, 1860. Wt appears from what I read afew Gays ago in some of the New Yor papore that the abolitiosiate would Mike the imprerrion to go forth to tho country that the Sontherm tlaveholiers look apon the mechanic, the Iaborer and tha non glavebolier w.th contempt, and regard them as not fit to aeaociate with This, sir, bas pot one particle of truth in it Tam a Southero mechanic, T was born and rained in the South, aad Ukoow that the poor maa tn the South, if be conducts bimvelf in a proper manner, is high- ‘y respecte’, and reovives ag iarge @ share of warm Seuthera frienuship ae if he wes @ siaveboider Tho Southern mechanic gets Detter paid fur Sia labor, lives vard. Mal Kepentit’s. | mgber aud dresecs better than in avy other portion of $248 18 935 43 | this Union. 474.0 7,8 60 And the Northern abolitionist labors under @ great mis- 1,017 08 1124S 62 | take when he suppores tbat auch doctrines as are gontatued 1,400 98 7,149 62 | tu the Helper book, and other inceodiacy publications, 2,480 02 8,558 67 pe ben Ca itndag Ek the non siaveboltere. Thev poet Wil Not Make @ single proselyte, I © you, amon otal ....e see BIS $5,789 26 87,748 24 | thee who have been twared’ and eduented is the Soure ~ MO LL. NEWSPAPER ACCOUNTS, SOUTHERN MANUFACTURES {Evom the Savannah Kepublican.] Ont of four millions of pales of cotton rated leat year, only about ome hi Dave been man ing States—euch an inegnificant proporden us te be uard= ly worth mentioning. Of the quautty of cotton manu fectired in the eiavebolding Stats, the fo lowing state ment Will Show — Naval Intelligence. Tus Brookiry Navy Yarp.—The United States steam frigate Wabash, late fisg ship of the Maustorranean 4q141- ron, is being stripped of rigging and masta takon out pre paratory to going in ordinary. Tho United States aloop- of-war Falmoath is under rapaire, aud when completed will be sent to Aspinwail, where she wil) be parmaaeatly Jooated 10 serve a8 a store ship for the Home squwlron. Ou her arrival there her masta will be taken out and housed over, tha roofing for which purpose haa aireaty down to 1865 8568 «THT IBN. 185M. eee er rasreee: doatiatine,” Faire tee’ teen ark N. Carolina, baies.18. 600 22,000 25,000 26,000 79,000 vacuum in the yard occasioned by the almost aaily a- | South Caronua — 10,600 15.00 15 00d J8,000 2000 charges ef workmen, and those who have been !ong in tna | Georgia ee ae oe ee ie big employment of the government, dap nding alone on it tor | Aishama.... 550 6,5 6 B r a begun to look for otber sources by waicn | Tenbessee........ 4,000 700 HN 10,000 18, 00 they may eke eut a submatence. Tho number now am- panee 4 Py > loyed CaRnot exceed five hundred, whereaa it waa End PRISE et 6 600 ; aie £5,000 98.400 Forsoeriy detweon fifteen hundred and two thoosand ‘There probably to of the earth of which 6o little we made ready for use where it ts rages, while there je po reason Why it shonid be go The water ae of tho South tf ag good ag it anywhere, but the great bug bear ie tbat labor ie tou high—an assertion which i not trno, af can be proved by the history of those facturivg which have been succesaiiily managed in Georgia The Find of labor require! in coven factories me ips vereons to whom it is almost charity to give employment, and tho compensation stadlishet by the employer Women aod childres du most of the work, aud acrtion factory well managed operaten ase blessing to a town by giving the poor sod helplees good Steph: employment The hictory of these enterprises tn Georgia died om the 18th inst., at the naval hospital iu Brooklyn. | te uet encouraging, aod the failures have deterred many He bad been on arduous duty on the coast of Africa in the | persons of capita! from embarking in then whep eoitorted, sloop-of- war , and contracted disease from which he | to vo te; bot the reason of failure has alwoya in one opt. never .” He was wadely known in Brooklyn, and | nicn, been attribnted to the wrong ease The fact that @ leaves @ large circlo of relafiver and friends to monrn his | single factory has been male t sour titerert on the joer, His originel entry in the service was 27th March, | motey it-vested in itm connie proof that it tm pareible, The United States steamship Panraccla, from Peusacoia, Frida, (where sbe was built,) via Key Wert arrived at this port yesterday, under sail, and 18 moored at the an- choroge off the naval hogpital. His not decided whethor she will take her engina on hoard here or proces! to Washington to receive it. ‘She P. is officered at prnsont chiefly from the late steamor Fulton. The United Stats fteamer Nai ett was taken into tbe <iry dock on Monday, to fit ber with a deener kee), 80 ax to Rimit of & larger propeller being attached to her with a view to in- crease qweed.— Norfolk Herald, Jan. 18. on G. King, Sailmaker ia tne United States Navy, 1857, at which time he recetved bis warrant as railmaker, | to make the Wt te nat re hie, nuder His fuveral took placa yesterday afternoon, from the hos | these cireutne e that bad manage meng pital, and his remains were deposited im the hospital bu- } bas bern a mory o thaneny otnee 1 rial grounds. cause. All the factories at ae