The New York Herald Newspaper, November 3, 1858, Page 4

Page views left: 0

You have reached the hourly page view limit. Unlock higher limit to our entire archive!

Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.

Text content (automatically generated)

4 NEW YORK HERALD. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, EDITOR AND PROPRIETUR. OFFICE N. W. CORNER OF FULTON AND NASSAU &TS | TERMS, dn advance, M: sent by mail will be at the POR ere eee ene teat Ne ceed as eubecrtption THE DAILY HERALD, (100 conte por copy, 8 per annum. THE WEEKLY HERALD, every Seortay, al six cents per ‘sopy, ‘annum; the Eurmpean Edition, $4 per annum, to arco Groad Bevixin, of $8 fo any part of the Continent, bth rue ‘AMILY HERALD, every Wednesday, at four cents per OPO NET CORRESPONDENCE, contatning ¢mportant ited from any quarter of the world; if used, will he paid for, 8F- OCR FOREIGN CORRESPONDENTS ARE Parncviakiy Requester To Sea. ali ERS AND Pack~ aces Sent cs. po Borie ake < correspondence. We do not return phere Sor gay ADVERTISEMENTS erery day ; advertisements > perted in the Wrexiy Urnatp, Famiry Henacn, and in Oe Oa) (forwia and Bw Wons. a "JOB PRINTING executed with neatneas, cheapness and ew No, 305 Volume XXMll.. THIS RVENING AMUSEMENTS ACADEMY OF MUSIC, Fourteenth sireet.—Itaisas OPERA —u TRovaToR®. RROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway—Cammie—Bhack Eyep Susan— State eecner NIBLO’S GARDEN, Broadway.—Jassix Brown. BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery. +e CHAMPION OF CatTELR—Ni —Tne Lost TREASURE, OR ork and BROOKTN. WALLACK'S THEATRE, Brosdway—Wusat anv Cuarr— Dring rok Love. LAURA KEENF'S THEATRE, Aamnicax Cousts—Onstinate Fa BARNUM'S AMERICAN MUSEUM, Broutway.—afternoon nd Eveniug—Tmiopox's Mimic Woutp—Du. VALENTINE, &0. WOOD'S MINSTREL BULLDING, 56) and 563 Broadway Erniortas Sones, Daxces. —SeaMriny ‘0. 624 Broadway.—Ovk LLY. MECHANTO'S HALL, 427 Broadway.—Brvanrs’ MinsTRELS —DinGRO SONGS ax” BURLESQUES—Llor OF Fastin. MINSTRELS, 8, ko. Ps a CAMPBELL Broudway.—Ermortan HaRACTRAISTICS, SON 0. PALACE GARDEN, Fourteenth street and Sixth areaue.— Mernoon and Evening—EuxGant EQuestaias asp GYMNAs- SCENTRUTAINMED TB, New York, Wednesday, November 3, 1858. The News. Important elections took place yesterday in New York, New Jersey, Wisconsin, Massachusetts, Illi- nois, Delaware and Michigan. The election in this city was characterized by disturbances in several districts, but we do not Jearn of any personal injuries resulting therefrom. The contest in the metropolis was a very exciting one, and resulted in the success of the democratic State ticket by a plurality of eleven thousand, the choice of four democratic representatives to Con- gress, namely—Messrs. Sickles Barr, Maclay and Cochrane—and the election o! all the democratic nominees for county offices. The vote, al- though larger than that of last year, shows a loss to the democracy. The returns from the interior of the State place the success of the republican State ticket beyond all question. The republicans have also elected a large majority* of the Congressional delegation, as well as of the members of Assembly. In Massachusetts the republicans have elected their State ticket, headed by Nathaniel P. Banks, and, as usual, an entire republican delegation in Con- gress. Michigan has probably returned an entire dele- gation of republicans to Congress. In New Jersey the republicans have gained one member of Congress. By the arrival of the steamship Fulton at this port yesterday, from Southampton, we have details of European news to the 20th ult. The extracts from our files, which are published this morning, will be found inter fg. A telegraphic despatch received at the police headquarters yesterday, states that the Delaware Bank, at Dethi, Y., was robbed last night of 7, A reward of $3,000 is offered. Dales. Lote, in store and to arrive, dull, while par cols in trangit were firmly held, with little offering. Tho receipts at all the Southern ports, up to latest date, Hout $63,000 bales, showing an increase of vr those for the same period last amounted about 314 bales « and the increase in exports this year over last, amounts to 46,000 bales. The present crop estimates vary from 3,350,000 to 3,500,000. The outside estimate is prodi cated chiefly upon the continued favorable autumaa weather at the South. Flour was in steady local and eastern demand, and the bigher grades well sustained while low grades were heavy. Wheat was firm, with | limited sales. Corn was heavy, but unchanged, Pork was firmer and more active, with sales of mess at $16 75 & $16 85, and prime at $13 75. Beef was easier, but more active. Sugars were firm, with sales of about 1,000 bivds. Cobe. & was quiet. The stock of ali kinds, including 48,160 mats Java, amounted to 38,159 packages. Freight engagements were light. and rates auchanged Yesterday's Elections and their ResultsSe. ward's Manifesto in Full Bost. The gencral results of our State election yes terday—Gubernatorial and Congressioual —will | not be surprising to the managers of Tammany Hall. Morgan is elected Governor by a tau @ome majority, and the regular democracy have been beaten in a number of their old Congres- sional districts. Clark and Haskin are thus re elected as anti-administration candidates; Huimpl reys is elected over Taylor in the Brooklyn dis trict; George Briggs, fusion, over ah Ward, ‘and Reynolds, anti-Lecompton opposition ca date, over Erastus Corning in the Albany dis | trict. The democrats, however, have saved Joho | Cochrane, Sickles, Maclay and Barr in this city, | which is more than they expected by one half; | ‘and have elected their entire county and judi- ciary ticket, which is also something more than | the appearances of the canvass two days ago would justify The returns for Governor, on the other hand, indicat ral thoasand in this cf a gain of sev by the republican candidate from the Ame- rican side, and a very significant ran of gains on last y mparative vot In almost every bole and corner of the State, The Rochester manifesto, then. of W. H. Seward declaring incessant war upon the Southern tution of slavery until all the slave States shall be made free States, or until all the free States shall be changed into slave States, has received a nominal endorsement from the poople of this Commonwealth, which places Mr. Seward promi insti wnd asa republican candi Jency upon the bloody aboli tion and revolutionary platform of Lioyd Gar. Fison and Theodore Parker Thue the election of Morgan bee Conspicuous, the most significant mMomentous of all the res for the last twenty years the republican mes the and the most | all our el tions inasmuch as places rty with a majority in the next | Congress upon Seward'e warlike aud | platform, antil the party shall ha | decreed. The party must now con Seward beyond the hope of resurre rent to sink with him and the | tiene to carry the war against slavery inty ¢ be art of the Southern States | | This iene, thus broadly developed in the ele tion of Morgan, ie the paramount result of ye terday’s elections, in connection with an administration Congress, The agitation for 1500 1ow begins; but who can predict the end? } Sarcasm | box, th NEW YORK HERALD, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 1858. Central American Affairs—The True State of the Case. The various cliques of speculators, stock job- | bers and filibusters, which for the last twelve months have been plotting and counterplotting to secure the rich monopoly of the Nicaragua Transit route, are still, by all sorts of devices and through every available channel, supplying the newspapers with their idle reports and humbug- ging inventions. Among the latest of these hum- bugging experiments is the report that England and France, through their representatives at Washington, have taken a stand in favor of the Monsieur Belly contract, as the only existing Transit arrangement which comes within the demands of the Clayton-Bulwer treaty, and that the enforcement of this contract is the real pur- pose of the Ouseley mission to Nicaragua. Now, we are gratitied to be able to state expli- citly, emphatically, and from the most satisfactory authority, that this report concerning the Belly contract is a filibustering canard; that, on the contrary, the British government has signified its approval of the Cass-Yrisarri treaty, and that the opinions expressed by the French Minister upon the subject are decidedly in favor of the policy of the administration, which is based upon this treaty. We are assured that the administration is per- feetly conscious of its position in reference to England and France, and that this tangled web of the affairs of Central America is smoothly pro- gressing to a satisfactory solution. Nothing in the shape of a new transit contract has been sub- mitted to our government. The administration recognizes the White & Stebbins contract as the existing contract in connection with the Cass- Yrisarri treaty; but some rival speculators have entered into another arrangement called the Van Dyke contract; but whether this or that con- tract, or any other, shall secure the monopoly of the Transit route, is a question which belongs to the absolute jurisdiction of Nicaragua, subject only to the genere] stipulations of international treaties. We may safely declare, then, that the ex- pectation of a grand blow up of the Cass- Yrisarri treaty from an explosion between our government and England and France, has van- ished into thin air, and that all filibustering attempts and intrigues to bring about a rupture with England and France upon the pitiful squab- bles of these transit jobbers have failed, aud will signally fail to the end of the chapter. We sus- pect that the peculiar friends of General Walker would be pleased above all things to make the administration the tool of their designs in foment- ing a war with England and France; but Mr. Buchanan's policy lies in quite another direction, as these filibusters will perceive from his late proclamation, intended for their special benefit. And so they may as well give up their plots, their intrigues and ridiculous inventions, for their game is irretrievably lost. In this connection, we commend to the careful study of all parties concerned the warning let- ter, in another column, of Senor Maximo Jerez, in reference 0 the proposed sailing of the steamer Washington with passengers for California, via the Nicaragua route. Tur New Orpen or Dirtowatic Ivrer- cou! In the good old times, when diplomatists were cut out of a square block of wood, according to a pattern furnished by Vattel, Puffendorf or Wheaton, the representatives accredited by foreign Powers to this government confined themselves almost exclusively to the cheering influences of red tape and sealing wax, and took but little pains to appear in general society or to make themselves acquainted with the idiosyn- cracies of our people. A dinner now and then at the White House, or with a Senator that could afford to keep up an establishment, was about the extent of the diplomat’s festivities, But as the United States gradually rose to the dignity of a first class Power, and was drawn towards Europe by the ties of an immense and constantly increasing trade, there came a new order of diplomats. The Yankeqs were not such bad fellows after all; and as for the women of America, where could prettier girls or more stately dames be found? The Parliamentary orators began to say good things about us, and the London papers patted us on the back in a patronising way, which was exceedingly amusing. And although there have been, within the past ten years, many vexed questions between Wash- ington and Downing street, followed by some sharp correspondence of the officials and bitter ticles in the journals, yet, on the whole, the tone of both the British rulers and the British towards this country has been materially is eminently conciliatory. The Ministers they have sent to us recently have | endeavored to make themselves generally agreea- . and bave succeeded to a certain extent. The pioneer of the new light diplomatists was Sir Henry Bulwer, who was violently interested in American authors, and attempted to tickle the ity of our people by praising their writers; Sir Henry had been brought up in a high- fiying school of diplomaey, and he laid on his colors with a trowel when be should have used a camel's hair pencil. So everybody had a good laugh at Bulwer, and said that he was a very clever fellow, just a bit soft on the top of his head. On the whole, he made some talk, and was rather liked. Sir John Crampton found the Frenchman’s that there were in the United States a hundred different religions, but only one kind of be lamentably true as far as Wash concerned. So he, like a grand old gourmét as he was, proceeded to give the mag- nates 0 the land some practical lessons in the art of dining, which is altogether a distinct affair from mere eating. His dinners were Amphy- and his old port has taken many a Sena tor off his feet. Sir John was piscatorially inclined aleo, and would oftener drop a fishing line with Mr Webster than send him adespatch. His was the diplomacy ot the dinner table and the bait nister evidently believing that the nearest way to © man’s heart was through his alimentary cans The successor of Crampton, Lord Napier, is an oratorical diplomatist. THe is continually turning up at some dinner table, or cattle fair, or exhibition of some kind, and enlarges uj gravy ington w the usual form of diplomatic speech, the basis of which was to say as few words as possible, and be sure that they do not mean anything in parti- cular. Lord Napier talks upon almost every subject, and talks well. His speeches are agree- able to hear and pleasant to read. The other day he had a talk with the agriculturists, cattle breeders and horse trainers aseembled in conven- tion at Richmond. He alluded playfully to th fact th was President of the Scotch Pastoral Society for Improving the Breed of Sheep, paid ® graceful compliment to the vast extension aud tapid progress of husbandry in America, and did hot fail to give the farmers a hint to preserve A tural beanty of the landscape, now too often marred by barbarous hands. Succeeding came a poetic picture of a Scotch family setting out for the New World, and in the peroration a high compliment to the Old Dominion.’ This speech, reported in the Hxraxp of yesterday, will be read with gratification by every agriculturist in the country, and it is a part of the diplomacy of the rostrum. While the British diplomats have been try- ing the different systems which we have sketched above, the representatives of the Continental Powers—France, Russia, Spain and the Nether- lands—have not been idle. They have practi- cally given in their adhesion to a wholesale sys- tem of annexation, quite within the limitations of the Monroe doctrine. They have exchanged red tape for white satin ribbon, and Hymen’s torch burns instead of diplomatic wax. The Baron de Bodisco inaugurated the diplomacy of crinoline, and annexed an American wife, His successor, Baron Stocckl, imitated Bodisco’s laudable ex- ample, while the Count de Sartiges and the Baron Von Limburg followed suit. One of the attachés of the Spanish Legation would have been glad to have taken an American wife, but the stern parent of the lady prevented the union, and pos- sibly postponed the aanexation of Cuba, which night have resulted. Looking at all the systems, we incline strongly towards the diplomacy of the beau sexe, and can- not but commend the good taste of the diplomats in selecting wives from the ranks of our brilliant American belles. Lord Napier is a gallant man; but as he is already married his oratorical diplo- macy is perhaps the best thing he can do. Any- thing is a relief from the isolated dreariness of the old school. ‘The Grave Charges Against Our Minister In ChinaAre they True or False t We reprint in another column an article from the London Times, containing some grave accusa- tions against Mr. Reed, our Minister to China, which should not pass unnoticed by the people or the government of the United States. The Times is not the best authority for accusa- tions against the United States or any other coun- try that does not admit the right of the entente cordiale policy of England and France to rule in every part of the world; and its boast that Eng- land “can remember without vaunting, and trust to history to write her annals true,” may do very well in England; but, with the exception of that little island, the world has more confidence in history when she does not use an English pen. The points of the charges against Mr. Reed are, that he made a weak treaty, in which he obtain- ed very few advantages over what we before en- joyed, and then joined with the Russian Minister in an effort to induce Baron Gros not to insist upon obtaining the concession of a resident em- bassy at Pekin, the right of free transit through the country, and of ports for trade, in addition to those conceded in the American treaty. This he did, says the Times, “when the Chinese Commissioners had agreed by letter to all the English and French demands, the treaty had been drafted, and the hour had been named for the signature;” and “these remonstrances were pressed so strongly upon Baron Gros that he, who had special interest in the commercial stipula- ons, would have given up the points had he not been influenced by a loyal regard for the unity of the counsels of England and France.” These are very grave charges, and they pro- fees to be made with a full copy of the Ameri- can treaty in view. As neither the treaties nor the official correspondence that attended their celebration have yet been made public, the in- formation of the Times could only have come from official sources. It therefore becomes the duty of our government to have the charges thoroughly ventilated, and the truth in the mat- ter set forth. The accusations have been made in a way that will carry them rapidly all over the world, and if they are not disproven at an early day will work an immense injury to our national reputation, both as a government and asa people. A synopsis only of the American treaty has been published, which differs in some points from the summary of several of its articles given by the London journals. Its publication in full can work no serious injury in any way, while the delay that must elapse before the final ratification can be return- ed from China must necessarily be great, in con- sequence of the distance and the numerous pre- vious formalities to be observed. We cannot believe that Mr. Reed has permit- ted himself to be made so far the dupe and tool of Russian diplomacy as to endeavor to prevent the western nations from obtaining concessions, such as a resident embassy at Pekin, free transit through the country, and additional ports for trade, which would redound to the advantage of his own country, under the comprehensive stipu- lations of the 29th article of his own treaty. If he has done this he should be held up to the rep- rehension of civilization everywhere, and if he has not, his skirts and our own should be at once freed from the charge. On the other hand, we deem it not at all improbable that he may have joined with the Rusian Minister in endeavoring to induce the French Minister not to insist upon forcing upon the Chinese the adoption of some tariff grosly partial to England, or stipulations regarding the infamous opium war, which drug Jobn Bull has long evinced a disposition to thrust down the throats of the Chinese with the point of the bayonet. There may also be other reasons orising out of the complications from another quarter, which threaten to involve and disturb our good rela- tions with the Anglo-French alliance, for the ac- cusations of the London 7imes against us. What- ever may be the motive, our government should meet these grave charges with the publication of the facts in the case, Ours is no selfish and per- verse diplomacy, demanding secrecy because it is necessary for the success of its tricks. Tuk Prosreers ror rue CHsrren Eneo Tioxs—Tue Taxravens’ Party.—The elections yesterday were marked by unusual indifference and apathy. The disorganization of the demo- cratic, and the ambitious squabbles of the lead- ers of the American and republican parties, na- turally led to this result. For a political contest to be spirited, its elements must be concentrated; but in the present instance it was impossible for party men to tell exactly where they stood. ‘This will not be the case in the approaching charter elections. There the pressing character of some of the interests involved, and the infu- sion of a new and independent element, will ren- der the contest one of the most engrossing and exeiting that has ever taken place in our city. With an annual burden of taxation upon their shoulders, close upon ten millions, and the pros- peet of a progressive increase of this amount un- leas means are adopted to check the wasteful ex- penditure and extravagance of our city officials, and to eject from office the peculators and jobbers who have been fattening at the public expense, our city taxpayers feel themselves compelled to raise an issue which is likely to throw all political questions into the shade. Of their power to carry out any legiti- mate objects which they may propose to them- selves no doubt can be entertained. The tax- payers of the city number about 30,000, and the amount of capital represented by their com- mittee may be estimated, at the lowest calcula- tion, at about seventy-five millions. If the men comprising this powerful interest only pull together with a spirit of union and determina- tion, there is no political combination at present existing that ean resist or defeat their efforts, We believe that the taxpayers are determined to put forth their full strength at the elections next month, They feel that, if they delay doing this for another term, the opportunity will be lost, and their burdens increased by at least one third. In order that their movement shall be effective, they will have to carry reform into every branch of the city administration, from the Comptroller down to the lowest official subject to the popular choice. They must no longer permit the anomaly of having the men who expend the taxes chosen from amongst per- sons who contribute nothing towards the city revenues, and placed in office merely to. gorge themselves at the public expense, All this the taxpayers’ organization propose to do; but it is not sufficient to merely entertain the intention: they will have to guard against the influence of treachery from within as well as from without their ranks; and in order to do this they must take care to nominate as their candidates only those men whose characters and whose positions will bear the strictest scrutiny. Their nominees must not only be taxpayers themselves, but they must go inio office with the distinct understand- ing that the chief object of their mission shall be to keep down the taxation of the city to the lowest point consistent with the decent adminis- tration of public affairs, Men of this stamp will of course have to be selected from a class apart from the politicians and placemen who have hitherto had the control of the city revenues. This fact, and the recognition of the power that will be wielded by the new organization, will of course lead to a complete change in the charac- ter of our city contests. There will either be a adisruption of all the old combinations, or there will be a union amongst them against the new party. To defeat the latter the taxpayers have only to remain true to their programme, and to repel from their ranks all who are not known to be animated by the same interests and motives as themselves. THE LATEST NEWS. Our Special Washington Despatch. Wasutyeron, Noy. 2, 1858. ‘The Attorney Genera! has given an opinion on the con- struction of acts of July 29, 1848, February 3, 1853, and August 5, 1854, granting pensions to widows He holds a pension can in no case be paid fora period embraced in second coverture, and that it has been contrary to the whole scope of legislation on this subject that a woman should be paid a pension for the time she was actually married. It seems that the Peusion Office has ia some cases sanctioned a different practice. The present Com- missioner, Mr. Whiting, entertained doubts of the legality of such payment, and referred the subject to the Attor ney General. Mr. Glancy Jones will not leave for Austria before the middle of December. No official information has yet reached the State Depart ment of additional concessions said to have been made by Japan to this country, though such statements are con. sidered reliable. Nothing is thought of at present in Washington but elections. There is most intense anxiety. Non-Arrival of the America, Haurax, Novy. 2—9 P.M There are no signa of the steamship America, now about due, with Liverpool dates of the 23¢ uit. News from Mexico. Wastnyorox, Nov. 2, 1858. Tobasco dates of the 14th of October are ro the arrival of the New Orleans mail of Friday ernor Sarlat, the Zaloaga commander of Tobasco, hail pro claimed martial law in his department, owing to the inva sion of the constitutionalists from Chi whom be was endeavoring to raise a suffi ast Gov pa, to opp eut force. The Weather at the West. Curvenaxp, Nov. 2, 1858 There bas been a heavy fall of rain here and throughout the northwest to-day, which will retard the returns of the elections; but it is, nevertheless, hoped that sufficient re turns may be received to-night to indicate the result in Michigan and Mlinois and possibly also in Wisconsin. The Yellow Fever at Rew Orleans. New Ontxans, Nov. 1, 1859. The deaths from yellow fever on Saturday were 20. Naw Onixans, Nov. 2, 1868, The deaths from yellow fever in this city yesterday were twenty seven. The Howard Association declare the yellow fever to be no longer an epidemic. There was a frost in the suburbs this morning. The Bank of Tennessee, Lovevman, Nov. 2, 1858. The Bank of Tennessee resumed specie payment yeater- day Markets. PHILADELPHIA STOCK BOARD. Pmtaogurma, Now. 2, 1858 Stocks dul’. Pennaylvania State 6's G4 Reading Rail roa 26. Morris Cunal 46. Long Island Railroad 12. Penney!vania Railroad offered at 4524 New Onuaase, Nov. 1, 1859. The sales of cotton today were 7,000 bales, at unchange prices, Sugar has declined Molasses Se. lower. Naw Ontrans, Nov. 2, 1858, Cotton active: sales today 8,000 bales middling, at ye. sales of three days 20,500! receipts the exine time 98,500. Sugar dull,and declined e., fair to fully fair Sic. Molasses 26c. for prime. Freights of cotton to Liverpool 15-324.; ditto to Havre 15-164. Sterling ex change 7% a8. Exchange on New York 144: ditto, sixty days, 2%. Montz, Nov. 2, 1858. The sales of cotton to. diay were 3,000 bales. The sales of the lant three days footed up 4.000 bales. Rocoipts of the same time 16,000 bales. Prices unchanged Pianeta, Nov. 2, 1888. Flour quiet; no export demand. Wheat steady: white $1 26 a $1 30, red 91 18 4 $1 20. Corn dull. Whiskey firm at 2ic. a 220 s Brvrato, Nov. 2—1 P.M part for through shipment, and 1°00 bbls, at 84.87% a $4 60 79 for extra Ohio, and $5 64 in moderate demand: sales of fr Chicago spring, $1 for $102 for red Ohio. Corn views of buyer sales of for No. 2 Chicago; no gales Flour in fair deman market easier sales good to choice superfine for double extra. Whe: a and 4 ve 6,000 bushels at 68 ge, of other grain. Whiskey in good demand and market hanged steady: Bales 900 bbis. at 19450. Canal freights un Receipts for twenty-four hours—7,765 bbl r, 9,000 bushels Wheat, 42,000 bushels corn, 1,100 bushels barley, 2,200 tuehels oats. Shipments by Canal—7113 Dbis. four, 48 618 bushels wheat, 7,187 bushels corn, 6.056 burhele barley. 2-6 P. M. Flour in fair demand, in part for ¢ h shipment, and ales 1,800 bbls. at $4.57% a $4 50 for uuperfine, $4 70 a $5 for good to choiwe extras, and $6 50 for double extras. Wheat quiet and firm: sales 26,009 bushels at 78c. for Chicago spring, O2c, for Canadian club, $1 02 for red Ohio, and $1 124, for white Kentucky, Corn quiet, and the firmness of holders restricts business: sales 9,000 bushels at 68ig¢. for No. 2 Chicago, and 0c, for No. 1 do. No sales of barley and rye. Oats: email sales at 460. Whiskey steady: demand good: sales 1,000 bbls. at 19%¢¢. a 20¢,—mostly at the in. side figures. Canal freights unchanged. — Rr #600 bbls. flour, 2,500 bushels wheat, 40,000 bushels corn, and 200 bushels barley. Shipments—1,000 bbis. Hour, 90,500 buehels wheat, 5,500 bushels corn, and 7,000 bushels barley. Brvrato, Ne Osweeo, Nov, 26 P.M. Flour steady. Wheat quiet: sales 16,000 bushele white Michigan at . Corn firm and in fair demand: sales 16,000 bushels at 61¢. for Tilinois No. 1, and 660. for dam aged do. Onts firm: sales 6,000 bushels Canada at 460 Barley quiet, Rye steady: sales 3,200 bushels Canadian at 600, Canal freights and unchanged. Lake importe— 1,100 barrels flour bushels barley, peas. Canal exports—74,000 bushels wheat, 8,300 by corn, 6,000 bushels barley, 3,100 buehels peas Cmcago, Nov. 2, 1858. Flour steady, Wheat firm at 66c. Corn active at an advance of le, Onte steady. Shipments to Bulfalo: flour 800 bbis., Wheat 15,600 bushels: to Oswego: corn 15,000 Duehels, Receipts 2,000 bbls. flour, 17.000 bushels wheat, 4,500 bushels corn. Crverwxati, Nov. 2, 1868 Flour doll and generally unchanged, Whiskey in large supply, and selling at 18c, Hogs firm, and in good de. mand at 63¢c. ener eS ttSense fl sstesernshesss steeper geenererens sonst ernss=nsnenmanihneueseueesnsaeumit City Intelligence, Svicipe AT THE Sarmmoman Hovsx.—Jobn Stilwell Jones, @ man about thirty five or thirty-eight years of age, was found dead in bis bed at the Smithsonian House, corner of liroadway and Houston street, on Monday morning. A vial which bad contained laudanum, and a letter addressed to Joun Inright, 740 Third avenue, corner of Fifti- eth street, beside him. The letter qu ty Cemetery. was a son of the late My. Jones, formerly of the Seventh regiment, and for some time past he had been very intemperate in lus habits. A few days since a cor ntary bail for lus benefit was got up by his jriends, at Moatgomery Hall, Prince street, but it proved a failure. Fls friends assisted him from time to time, but shortly before bis death he became very low spirited. He called at the hotel on Sun- day night, and asked for a room, which was furnished hina, and the followig morning he was found dead in it, as above stated. Coroner Perry will hold an inquest upea the body today Sransing Avrray.—On Monday night, shortly after eleven o'clock, a fight took place at 484 Greenwich street, between Patrick and James Gillen, brothers, during which Patrick siezed an ice pick and stabbed James three times with it, inflicting dangerous wounds. He was arrested by officer Halstead, of the Kighth precinct, and locked up to answer. ‘The wounded man was conveyed to the New York Hospi- tal. Benrcrary axp Ronnsry oF A Sik Stone, —The wholesale silk store of Lewis Sperling, 190 William street, was eu- tered atan early hour yesterday morning, and robbed of silks to the value of about $1,200, with which the thieves decamped. About five o'clock in the morning two of the Fourth ward police observed two men passing through the ward, carrying each large bundles. They were stop- ped, and the bundles proved to be composed of pieces of silks. Mr. Sperling was thon sent for, and he identified the silks as his property. Tie men were then taken be- fore a magistrate, and gave their names as James Carey and Joseph Donnelly, ‘The same morning one of the Sixth ward police arrested @ man calling himself James Robin son, whom he saw carrying a large package of silks through the street. This silk also proved to be a portion of that stolen from Mr, Sperling's store. The three prison relocked up for examination. Nearly all the silk was found in the possession of the men. ‘The arrests were made by policemen Felleman and Higgins, of the Fourth precivet, and Muldoon, of the Sixth precinct. Two Horses Kuaxp ny Srrycuntys.—Two horses, be longing to Mr. James Turner, were poisoned last night by A quantity of strychnine being put into some boiled pota- toes, for the purpose of killing rats. The stable had been unoccupied for some time, The horses died in great agony. Fine in Tarp Avenvk.—Between two and three o'clock yesterday morning, a fire was discovered in the piano and billiard table manufactory owned by A. H. Beoning & Co., on the third floor of No. 238 Third avenue. The firemen were quickly at the premises, and soon extin- guished the fire, Messrs. Benning's stock was damaged probably $1,000; insured for $1,500 in the St. Mark's In surance Comp The second floor is occupied by Joan Lawrence, ma turer of carpenters’ mouldings.” Stork damaged by fire and water about $150; insured for $500 in the Excelsior Insurance Company. ‘The first floor is occupied by W.'T. Cornell as a paint store. Stightly dam- ged by water; insured for $1,000 in the Stuyvesant—also by James Poole, gas fitter. Stock lightly damaged; insured for $600 in the ‘Peter Cooper Insurance Company. The building is owned by John W. Fielder. Damage $300, and insured in the St. Mark’s Insurance Company. The origin of the fire is not kuown at present, but it will be investigated by the Fire Marshal Fine in Spring Srkeer.—About half-past four o'clock yesterday afternoon, a fire occurred among some bed- ding iu the back room of the grocery store of M. Mitnicht, No. 27 Spring street. Damage about $30; no insurance. The building is owned by Eugene Kettletoss. It is da- maged about $25, and is insured. Haruem River NaviGasix.—The obstruction at Macomb's Dam 35 now entirely removed, the work having been com- pleted last Wednesday by the contractor, This opens some six miles of the river above Harlem, and all that remains to be done to make the island circumnavigable is to deepen and widen Spuyten Duyvel creek, which could be done in a short time, and for very little money. The importance of this improvement cannot be overestimated, however objectionable it may be to quiet people ou the apper end of the island, who wish to live retired. It will open all that large region to the purposes of commerce, will improve the value of Harlem property, cause the erection of wharves and docks, nd _ stimulate population and business in a marked degree. It has been prophesied that much of the lumber, brick, coal and kindred business of the city would yet be done on the shores of the Harlem river, and there is reason to believe that this will be the cave. Certain it is that property holders expect to do wonders in a short time, News from Mexico. [From the New Orleans Picayune, Oct. 28. Ry the arrival of the schooner H. E. Spearing we have files of the Vera Cruz soto the 22d inst., inclusive. On the subject of the rout of Vidaurri, as already re- perted, we find nothing later in them.’ The accounts of the Zuloaga government are discredited. The report of the triumph of Degollado over Casanov juadalajara, is fully confirmed, and he is stated to b armed pped force of 6,000 men, and to be threatening KO. Zuazva, on t San Luis Potosi, banished the bishop and thirty priests to the Rio Bravo. xd loan of $90,000 had been imposed on the clergy The constitutional have passed a vote of thanks to the Juarez government for making arrangements for the construction of a road from Mipatitlan to the San Juan Pass. Cobos, who had been sent with an escort to convey moncy to Echeagaray, had been unable to eifect his ob ‘wanton of Minatitlan is announced to rae under rule, The ayuntamiento of Tiacatalpam 1, and was reported to have been ordered to return to capital. A person arrived at Vera Cruz reported that he bad been seen at San Martin Texmelucan, with about 200 men There had been some fighting in the neighborhood of Lagos, of which the constitutionalists appear to have ul ely gained possession. A prize of $229,000 had been in with by the captors, immediately previous, at a n the neighborhood. Alateiste is reported at Tesiutian, with a well armed and equipped force of 2.000 men, and about to take the field aga.nst the reactionists in Puebla. In Chiapas, the cause of the liberals is reported pro- eressing A small force routed a body of constitutionalists on the 18th ult, killing sixteen and wounding twenty five. A part of General Alvarez’s forces, under General Jimenez, gained a victory on the 7th over a reactionist corps, in the neighborhood of Coatepec Costales. The death — had been again reported, and again contra. Mazatlan had been declared in a state of singe by tho Zolooga government; and General Kepejo had handed over the command to General D. Leon Yanez. The /*ro. grete remarks that such changer as this are generally pro- phetic of the overthrow of the reactionary intluence, and pray® that co thie may prove. Tascala had been taken by the liberals, withoot an enconnter, the reactionist forces abandoning it, with their arms, ammunition and provisions, on their approach. A long account is published of the execution affair of the ancassins of San Vicente, in December, 1856, and of the particulars of their crime; but these are generally too well known to those who interest themselves in Mexican aflairs to need repetition Mr. Forsyth, United States Minister, was ex Vera Crugon the 18th inet. for this country; arrival The Juarez government hae published a decree, allowing of the export from Vera Cruz of foreign money, free of duty, at ary time, while the government shall not occupy the capital, and either in the same or other coinage. Only the a rae themselves will be allowed this privilege. money must be entered on the bill of lading, im the same manuer as other commodities imported. pected at to embark on the Plymouth, but later papers give no account of his Tar Oren s.—The “Trovatore,”’ with Piccolomini and the distribotion of Monday, will be repeated this evening, when another grana audience may be confidently expected. Two more prime donne, Laborde and Potnsot, arrived by the Fulton yesterday, consigned to Mr. Ullmann. Poinsot is from the Grand Opera, Paris, and is said to be a fine dramatic singer, She will make her début next month, probably in the “Huguenote.”” Procoreamyt at BROOKLYS.—The pet prima donna will for the first and only time at Brooklya ina concert, on to morrow evening, assisted by Herr Formes and oth ers. Of course all Brooklyn will come out. ‘The sale of tickets will be commenced to-day. ‘Tre Wieren tx Iraty.Of late years a great many Ame ricane have made it a point to spend the winter in Italy, They usually commence their travels in England, then go to Paris, then to Germany Switzerland, and cross the Alps nt this season of the year. Apart from the seductive nature of Talian sights, art curiosities, the glories of the Roman Carnival and the gorgeous pomp of the church cere ; Fanitary reasons induce many of our countrymen tomake a long stay in Italy, They do not generally tarry at Turin of Genoa, but proceed to Naples, Venice, Rome and Florence, which are the most interesting places. Of these, Florence is the most popular, as it is the healthiest, pleasantest and cheapest. There are probably at this mo. ment more Americans at Florence than in any othor Ita. lian city. People who intend to make any stay there usually take private lodgings, as the hotels have been poor, as ali Italian ones proverbially are, Recently, how: ever, there has been erected a new and splendid hotel on the banks of the Arno, in an excellent location, near the Promenade, It bas been fitted up in the finest possible way, and is in every respect a first rate hotel. It is well kept, by a German who epeaks English and all the conti- nental languages. The new hotel is an important adldition to the lions of Florence, and with a splendid café, out shining anything in Paris (the mirrors alone cost forty thoosand franes), will add much to the enjoyment of visiters. ‘Travellers who have suffered from misor: Able taverns in Italy will thank us for calling their atten. tion to the new hotel. 2 Southern Ocean Steamer Movements. Cnantaeton, Now. 2, 1858 ‘The mail steamer Nashville arrived at the bar at twelve o’olock, aud at her dock at three o'clock Tuesday morn- ing. Our Now Granada Correspondence, Macanaun, New Granada, Sept. 14, 2858. Barranquilla and Its Surroundings—A Voyage on the Mag- dalena—the Dique of Carthagena—Fuir at Magomgue— Appearance of the City—Goods, Gold Dust, Gambaing, dee Tleft New York on tho 14th ult. amd arrived at Sante Marta the 2d instant and at Barranquilla the 8th. Barranquilla is situated on a crenega, or lagoon, im- mediately facing the Magdalena river, aad al- though a more modern built city than any other en the New Granadian coast, and without beiag a seapeet, has attained more importance and gone ahead of all others. It basa population of about 10,000 souls, 1,000 of whom are foreigners, It isthe principal station and terminus for all steamers and native craft plying on the Mugdaiona river, A delay took place here of thze days, aad after disembarking on beard the steamer Cauca, we loft at 6 A. M. on the 1th, and proceeded up the Magduleaa, with about 100 tons of merchandise and eighty passengers, des- tined for the last fair of the year, held at Magangué. af- ter passing the villages of Pubba Nuevo, Remotino, Gui- maro and Penon, we arrived at Calomar at 4PM. This is the great highway to the city of Carthagena, from which it is distant about twenty-seven Spanish leagues, It was the principal point of operations of Colonel Totton, the welt known and highiy popular supermtendent of the’ Panama Railway, who resided here some years, trying to open out. «clear communication with Carthagena by means of the 1d Spanish dique or eanai, which even now 1s navigable or bungos drawing but little water at the wet season of «° year, Atter taking on board fuel, goods and we yrovecded at P. M., reaching the Bodeea of tees ber des, tho route to the great tobacco town of Caunia, at M. the following morning, and enterod the mouth of the river Cauca at seven o'clock, ‘This is the largest tri- Dutary of the Magdalena, iulo which it roils with a raph current and vast volume, in latitude 9 deg. 20 min, §., and longitude 77 degrees 5 minutes W., and both forming. A inost magnificent stream, falling into tho Carri bean sea by various mouths in about lat, 11 N. and lon. 77 deg. 15 win. W. With one exception the scencry on the banks of the rivers Magdalena and Cauca to Maxangue is exceedingly tame, unbroken by anything interesting to relieve the eye except after leaving Barran- quilla, for a few hours, the saow-capped mountains of ie peat Nevada are sa on the ‘er hand side, with their highest peaks of San Loxenzo and La Horquets rising to the height of 20,000 tu 22,000 feet. re On the lower part of the rivers the water is exceedingly deep and about one mile in width; the banks are lew and the country swampy, and is at ‘“erescienics”” of the rivers completely inundated, and is, consequontly, unhealthy. A voyage on the Magdalena is very different to anythiag one will experience in the United States. Thore is every discomfort—bad food and water, mixed medloys of pas- sengers, thermometer ranging frot 95 to 100 deg. Faliren. eit im the shade, musquitoes and sandilies without num- ber. At night beds are arranged in the saloon, with the ever-to-be indispensable “ toldo’’ or musquito bar. Pas- sengors generally carry their own bedding, and mix pell mell one With another, quarreling for places; then the baggage is probably stowed away in the hold of the steamer, and costs one an hour or two to fish out a stray bag or box. Lately staterooms have been intro- duced on one or two of the steamers of the Compania Unida—a great improvement, certainly; and it cannot be denied that improvements are wanted in steamboat navigation ov this river, difficult as it is, on account of the climate and people, and a variety ef other causes which I will in after correspondence explain. My voyage from Barranquilla to Magangué cost $31, including the usc of a stateroom during my stay of a week. there. @fhe distance between the two cities is probably about miles. The worst of all here is the servants. One cannot depend on them in the least. People who grumble about them in the States should have a month's experience of them here, and they would forever after hoid their peace. Magangue is situated in lat. 9 deg. 20 min. N., and jon. 7 deg. 12 min. W., on the right hand benk of the river. Cauca is in a direet south line from the coast, about 200 miles from the mouths of the river Magdalena, and thirteen miles from tho mouth of the river Cauca. It presents an entirely ditferont appearance to what it did some three years since, being now princi- pally composed of brick butidings, where formerly stoot the adobe and thatched houses. This improvement is cou. sequent upon the great fire, which took place hore in June, 1855, and which nearly ae the town. Thappened to be there at the time, and watched the conflagration from my bed on board a steamer. ‘The appearance of this city, approaching it at a distance of a league or 50 on the river Cauea, is extremely pictu resque and beautiful; its white buildings glistening in tho sun, and at fair time the immense number of native cralt, canoes, champans, bupgos, &e., laden with foreign goods from the const, and produce from the interior, give it an air of life aud activity which is not seen at any other time or place in the country, But once in the city the delusion is apparent: everything seems miserable, Most of the peo- ple who resort from the interior and savannahs w the fair are an incongruous mixture of all classes; yet, here you will find the bong ime | American, the intelligent Freach- man, the thrifty Hebrew from Hamburg, the steady Eng lishman and the crafty Italian, gambling in produce and foreign wares by day, and in faro, roulette, and a hundred different gamos of chance by night; but this isa free coua try, and one is perfectly at liberty to do whatever he leases, and so far as freedom is concerned New Granada the'advantage over the United States. Talk about freedom, indeed: the United States and England cannot hold candle to the Granadian confederation. Yesterday I visited the chureh here, and of all the wretched, misera. ble looking places one can imagine, this 1s it. I ascended the “Toro” to the belfry, at the imminent risk of my life, the wooden fattders being nearly all de- stroyed by age, climate and neglect; a few cracked old iron bells are all that now remains, and wrecks, I might say, of the images of by gone days. ‘Here you would see the leg or arm of some defunct woolen saint or a headless trunk, and in niches around the walls were deposited the femains of sundry santos and santas carefully covered up to protect them from the dust, these latter only being broaght out on foast days, when they are carrifd in procession around the town to he intense admiration of its miserable and superstitious Jopulation, and the delight of the padres, who manage to eke Out & miserable subsistence from the donations of the pious inhabitants. The edifice, though, is the remains of @ once substantial brick building, erected in the time of the Spaniards, and formerly, from its proximity to the gold mines of Saragossa, in the valiey of the Cauca, was rich in gold, silver and precious stones, riches which disappeared many years past by theft’and r which latter this unfortunate country has been ly subject simee the departure of Spanish dominat Magangué has a population of about 4,000 souls, which is augmented during fair time to 12,000; it ts but a short distance from Mompox, one of the principal cities on the: river Magdalena, of which I purpose giving you a des. cription in my next letter, as I intend visiting it in a few ba This is the third time T have been hore, but never ore did T see business 80 exceedingly dull—the failure fail brome upon late commercial crisis in and merica, which is now severely felt hore. nk dee tities of gold dust find its way from the Linn po thing Sef ony arsine rey 4 uals near "1 ¢ purel greeralty om. «loss of from three to five per cent on its remit tenes to Harepe 0 Gneenet Gf tis Ligh price and ted washing. The beat here ie exceasive, the thermometer averaging ninety-cight degrees Fabrenheit in the shade the past foar days; it rose to one hundred and four qoreriay at baif- past two in the afternoon, which i this country is the leat time of the day. Personal Intelligence. The Diario de Avisor, of Madrid, contains an advertise- ment that the palace of Queen Christina, in the square of the Senate in that city, is to be put up to sale. ‘The inauguration of the monument of Marshal Radetzki, at Prague, ts to take place on the 10th of November. The Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian bas the Museum of the city of Trieste with a large number of ob jects relating to natural history, and sent home by the frigate Novara, which is cireut Wigating the world. ‘The Duke and Duchess de Modena arrived in Rome on the 7th inst. Seon after their arrival their Royal High- nesses visite: the Tope, and on the following day his Holiness called on them at the Hotel Freytag, where they are staying. The Pope on the same day gave a grand dinner, at which the Duke was present. The Emperor Napoleon danced with M'lle. Werte, and the Empress with M. Werle, the Mayor of the city of Rheims, on the 1th inst. The young lady who was the the Emperor's partner seemed much overcome and scarcely able to speak, but his Majesty's kind manner soon put her at ease, and towards the end of the quadritie she was talking away LF gs as possible, As for her Majesty, she was, as usual, moat gracious. She had « most lovely toilet, and wore a diadem of diamonds and a necklace of large pearis. Her dress was of white tulle, the jupe being covered with a sortof embroitery that was perfectly beautiful, An American has purchased for 75.000 frances famous chateau of Monte Christo, near St Germain, whieh was built by M. Alexandre Dumas at an expense of more than 460,000 france. Mr. Robert Dale Owen, ex-United States Minister to Naples, had arrived in Fugland, and was paying a visit to } father, Robert Owen, who was confined to bis bed by nese the ARRIVALS. From Havre, and Sonthampton, tn. the Fulton— Mra Lobmann, Mra Marlee Mise Bille Michot. Mis Vinard, Mrs Vinard, Miss Rollin, Mrs Kalo, Fanoy Boboheim Weiser nad Mre F Mermin, @ Duconomin kann nnd da . Mire jn, Mr Jalabot, Mr Burger, ¥ Rilligre,” Mrs B'de ia Peetiere. md danabter. ing A Cyrnann, Miss Schiel, Miss © Poickart, ise Roenon, Mrs Berger, Mr Garabolda and boy, A Rose, Jean Jung, Jean Guin, Louls Were, J0en Kalun Streleig. Aug Huckhardt, A Hliny Jacob Striker, Mare Hien, ¥ Miss L, Ciraf, Cre tn, Pi Heiney Sins B Meyer, Mies | af rut, Mig Aire! f, Mins CN sarlin, Mew Garabal otter and child, Mins J Lang, Miss Rousfelder, Mina A Mrs Rocco and daughter, (i Mare, Mr Lane. Oe runer, Chas Onillier, Geo Winkler, Mr Legras, Mr ftoth rbot iF re’ and servant, ‘Mra Ghor, H Pauli Karier, FE G Row, Mr dallo, Mig Vallnone, Mee ‘Vaacio, Mr , Mr Burhnor, Mr Lasano, Mr Carter, ‘errant, JP Ferrant, 1 Papty Me Pegrefite, Mr Lafont, Me ‘ ni if Hochselter, Mr Hirsch, ATs a! indy, three ohlidren and governess, L, Breton, MF de Cm, eatin, Mrs Morwe, daughter and chili; Mr and. M 5 LAM McCall, JF Clay, Mr aera, a Mists 0 Filner Mono, JC Bates, AC Porter and lady, ‘Mr Colville, Ed Mayer, family and five is Mew Ei, AP ay ge Joster, ‘utnam, 6, Mise Parlamegnl, Mrs daw and servant: Miss Alain G a ebild and servant; OI and and servant, I Jeanet, Mr Pargond, Mise Irs Bowdoin, Mr Santos, Mr Castar, Mr damon le, Mra Laborde and dame, and companion, Ir Goodwin, Mr Gardiner, Mr Turner, Dr Simpron, ’ Mrs Hunt, Mra Hut, danhier ‘and servant. Mr Grand, Smt, Smith, Capt Wileox, two Misses Lee, Mew Jord, F Lacroix, J Hopking, Rev Mr Pelamanargues, Rey Mr faurent. Chae A Toe rk , Mr Tanai, Me ann, if Raonlys, Rev ey, It Latoriz, Mes Infant vind gervant, Mes “Mise Tiasenbierty, Joirloe Abel and child, Ming Mise O Pinckney, W er, Tey nnd we W. Marshall, two children ai daughter, dein In, bate, re Fria and ynnher, Lat Ata! r jit Dany

Other pages from this issue: