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By NEW YORK HERALD. —_——eeeeeee AAES CGORDOS BENNHS®, BPITOR AND PROPRIETO! GPTHCE BK. W. CORNE OF FULTON AND NASSAU STS. a rere fat ret Ror ree comes or ee WE WeeaLy ALM, owory & I cons wr or 8 por anu ih 2, onan Beilin, Spey one fe ny porte) Creat Brocin, o $9 0 any part 1 encase ponte ILY BERALD, eoory Wednesday, at four conte per AMUSEMENTS THIS RVENING, ADFME OF MUSTO. Fourteenth st—Gaixo Concent NIBLO'S GARDEN Proadway—Nicovrucs Tigat Rore Prats—Gaees MONSTEE BoOWREY THRATRE Bowere—Tux Sreangan—Buaxcas oF Beamer wine Sik STRINGED Jaca. ) BURTOA’S THEATKS, Hrondway, opposite Bond street— Testis Certs) Suk D AmoER FrULLACK™ THRATER, Groadway—Baii»’s SraaTacEy Wasp) cate Missieen LAURA SEEN SHeATRE, Brondway—Convaat Lasos—Buancue OF 82aNvi wine. BARN TMS aMSRIUAN AUSKUM. Broad: Barna or Bupa Vista Veentae—Berve WOOD'S BULLULNGS, 661 and 6 Krosaway—@. CURISTY & Wooo’s Minsrasis—bretortanum~ Tas Status Lovee MECHANICS HALA. €72 Brosdway—Seranr’s MimeTR sts —Rno20 Bongs axp Hominsges SAWDUrT ACKOBATS 444 BROA WAT—Mict Perc's Cawrnecs Mins nets: Braoetar Mecovres ary Roce reicities—Daarey's Der way—Afternoom oF AN Evanexe. New Vork, Monday, May 10, 1858. se ics lei esi Steaiee cen CULE ‘The News. By the arrival of the steamship Vanderbilt at this port we have news from Europe to the afternoon of the 28th ult., four days later than previous advices. ‘The general intelligence is, however, of an unimpor- tant character. The British Parliament were engaged in discussing the bill relative to the India government. The election in Paris had resulted in the return of two overn- ment and one opposition member to the Le gislature. The markets exhibit no change of importance. The European mails to the 28th were shipped on board the City of Baltimore, which left Liverpool on the 28th, and may be expected to arrive tomorrow. The Vanderbilt brought 198 pas- sengers and $126,100 in specie. Anniversary week fairly commenced yesterday. The annual sermon before the New York Bible So-* ciety was preached last evening by Rev. Henry Anthon. Rey. J. B. Shaw, of Rochester delivered the annual discourse before the American Home Missionary Society. The anniversary of the Female 4nardian Society and Home of the Fricndless was held last evening. Kev. T. L. Cuyler preached the anoual sermon. Professor Shield, of Andover, de- livered the annual sermon before the Union Pheciogi- esl Society. Reports of the proceedings and dis- cones are published in to-day’s paper. A public missionary meeting was held last even ing at St. Thomas charch (iJpiscopal), at which ad dresses were delivered by the Rev. Mr. Wiley and Rev. Mr. Dennison, of this city, and by Rev. Mr. Rambo, and Rey. Mr. Hening, returued mission. aries from the coust of Africa. The St. P's Methodist Episcopal church, corner of Fourth avenue and Twenty-second street, was dedicated to Divine worship yesterday. Some par- ticular relative to the edifice, and wn account of the Gedicatory exercises, may be found clesewhere. The case of Cancemi was brought up in the Su- preme Court, general term, on Saturday last, when the counsel for the people moved that the indictment of the prisoner be carried down to the cirenit of the Court. After argument by counsel on both sides an order was entered in accordance with the motion. Sobsequently counsel for Canceimi moved that the prisoner ‘be discharged, on the ground that he had been kept in continement without a trial longer than the poriod allowed by law, but the motion was denied by the Court. The annexed table shows the temperature of the atmosphere tn this city dnring the past week, the range of the barometer, the variution of wind cur- rents, and the state of the weather at three periods during each day, viz.: at 9 A.M.,and 3 and 9 o'clock | i] 1a}sa}N. win) ch also aloes. Wo aif ad wi ia PIM AnKe, Seburday—Clou“y and overcast all day; nizbt, light rein Saecay—Morning, overcast with light rain afternoon and Dight clear Moncay—Morn ng, clear and pleasant: aMernoon, cloudy ight, overcast Fecoday—Oto dy avd overcast all day and night Wedpesday—Kain all cay aod vight Thereday— Morning, overcsst .« vernon, cloudy and yal try; r ght, overcast with rain. Friday—Mornivg, overcast with light rain. aftornoon, overcast: light ran curing evening. Satorcay—Clear and pleasant Oe Savarday the cotton market was less buoyant. wh le the saics embraced about 800.0 1,000 bales. The turn of | actual results of slave and other labor in tro- the market was in favor of purchasers. As tar ae frost | pical climates, even under this altered state of bas been concerned the newspapers reserved from the AUart.c Southern ports give more encouraging accounts, nd indicate that the injury baa been less severe than bad born aptcipated. An far as the ‘onde, however, have been concerned there is no mitigation to hope for, The } years—1 low lands and bottoms ‘nundated can scarcety be calcu lated upon for acrop the present year, or in any event for erything more than an uncertain and ieagre yield. These lanés, although lee: extensive than those of greater elevation, they compriae the best In the cotton region And their partial of total failure cannot fail to be felt im the winding up of the crop at the end of the cotton year, The beaviness previously notioed in the flour mar. Ket continued, while «ales were toa fair exient, without change of moment in prices. Wheat lower, but more active at the decline the sales footed up aboat 40,000 bushels, at prices given elsewhere, there was no £004 sound Chicago epring wheat cn the market, sale# of heated and unsound were reported at lower Agures. Gorn wae rather firmer, with sales of sound white at Tie. 8 Te, and and Southern yollow at Tie, a Te sades of meee at $18 2) 8 $18 50, and of prime at $14 75. Sugare were firm, and the late advance waa sestoined, while sales wore wlerably activa The transactions footed wp sbout 1,600 bids. and 168 boxes, at rates given in apother place, Colle wae firm but quiet, About 1,100 & 1,200 bags Jaman were solid at 1170. a 125¢0., and [00 bags prime north side gs. Do. miro at 10c, Rio wae quiet but steady. The advance in froighta was wustained, with @ fair amount of engage monte. The public tea sale held yesterday wont off with more spirit. Low grad: « of greeme wore les %. higher, while the facr grades were sustained. The blacks were sold at about previous prices ‘The Atetcnn Sinve Trade—Ageressions npon American Commerce. The news of the aggressions recenth mitted on American veseole by Britieh ¢ off the coast of Cuba, appearing almost taneously as it did with the able state our grievance- to Lord Napier on the eabjoct of the slave trade, has excited a very strong feeling throughout the country. This feeling has been Increased by the publication by the Senate of the correspondence which has passed between the government and our consuls and naval officers on the coast of A It is im- possible to peruse these documents without ar riving at the con@usion that there is something in the charges of unfal® play and collusion tule egainst the officers in command of the com of contained in Gen. Case's reply nd anxious Britih vessels engaged in this service. It ie trove that it ie impossible to establiah specifically t tuth of theee charges, but it is equally im NEW YORK HERALD, MONDAY, MAY 10, 1868, possible to examine the evidence advanced in | given by thove gowernments to the measares support of them by our agents without being im | necessary to effect its suppression. To continue preseed with the conviction that mauy of thecap- | any longer the present state of things would tures made hay © been effected on grounds which | only be to sacrifice our commercial interests would not satisfy a jury in a court of law. The | and our honor to the political necessities and information on which these proceedings are | co. venience of the European governments. founded is bat too frequently furnished by Persons whose conduct end antecedents would | Dying Struggles of the Anglo-French Al- pees Lay : — peirseglh Bp Our latest files Pht contain the an- egal tribunal ithout going so far back aa \ eon the capture of the bark Jones at St Helena, pained the epaor Napoleon ete fome twelve years since, we may aay that of this | ‘ rt Gress worms of armamen’ Bp) character was the evidence on which the Thomas | ©rtification which were begun some time since Watson, the Queen of the South, the Mary Var- STE hid ‘thes Bagge: ae Soe ney, and within the Inst few weeis th 0 le feclings of his ally, Jobn Bu e also pean peetewetsy sei elapse pros Tne hear of arumor that Queen Victoria, besides session of. To show on what slender evidence | ber visit to her daughter at Berlis, is to speuda vessels are condemned for clieged participation | f¥ days this cummer in France, as the guest of in this traffic, we bave to state that out of the | 'he mperor, Simaltaneously with these ord eighteen American vessels captured and for- pig ion be te ered of M. ope feited Inst year offthe African coast, five only con- | - Mocquart, the Emperor's pi tained slaves. In addition to these there were of pbs eran from his post nage the couree many which were overhauled and delayed | Pmstitatonne’, in Consequence of the offensive on the most frivolous pretexte, the object being article published in that journal on the verdict in many cases to intimidate the American cap- | Of the London Jury in the ease of Bernard; the tain into destroying the evidences of the nation- pega ec, of ha Duke of ee ality of his vessel. al Over, AD Is warm welcome by e army ; = ‘ : d navy of England at the United Service These are severe imputations to bring against ye tia Club, These are the signs of the times. a body of men bearing in other respects so high Seat . acbaracter as the officers of the Lritish navy, They indicate beyond question that tne peoples but there is Lut too much reason to believe that | °f Poeland and france are tired of the alliance, stateeman who foresaw that without a French revolution wer between the two countries was ivevideble, would be so aimple as to wait for the outbreek of a war to commence revolutionary operations on the Continent, ReoRGANIZaTION OF THE Fink DRPARTMENT.— ‘The receut movement at Brooklyn, by which the Fire Department of that city is to be reorga- nized upon the pay eystem, bae more then ever drawn the attention of the public to the meces- city of a similar reform in this city. Heretefore we have all dealt too much in glittering geno realities about the Fire Department, and have appeared to be afraid of appreaching the real facte in the case. The department includes a force of five thousand men, having collectively great political and personal influence. They bave served the public well; their bravery and fidelity cannot be questioned. But they are not well organized nor properly governed. There is a Board of fire Commissioners who endeavor to do their duty aud punish the rowdies of that éepartment ; but some other power—the Chief Engineer or the Common Couucil—steps in and undoes all their work, The Chief Evgincer an- nounces that he will not allow the fire bells to be eiruck for falee alarms on the Sabbath, aad the Mayor proclaims that the head of the Fire Department hes no control whatever over the matter. The Cbief awakes suddenly to the consciousness that there haa been a great deal they are well founded. When we examine the motives which intiuence their proceedings, we can hardly wonder st their conduct. in the and that the governments are straggling, might ard maia, to prevent a rupture betecen the two countries, It is the old story of the eniente cor- of fighting and rowdyism in the department during the past fifteen or twenty years, and | ov fitted out in our ports., Pork was in fair demand, with | professions to positive tests, is this coun- | ing. The reason is that our public liake of Louis Philippe’s time revived afresh. Monsieur Guizot's description of the incessant struggle that was waged, during his ministry in France between himself and the British government on the one side and the British aud French peoples on the other, the govern ments of both countries trying to keep the peace between them, while the rank and file of the two nations were frantic for war—this descrip- tion, old as it is, will answer admirably for the contest now pending in Europe. These Maro- pean journals which believe or affect to believe, thai the Emperor Napoleon meditates a treach- erous attack upon his ally, and is secretly con- triving the rain of the alliance, are evidently in error: experience and common sense are alike conclusive against suclfa theory. The Empe- ror, like the British government, desires peace: it is the masses in both countries which are clamorous for war. ‘The reason is exceedingly simple. In addi tion to the hereditary national prejudice which inepires hatred between the two nations, there are at this time great antagonistic priociples involved in the political institutions of the two countries, and short as is the distance between them and rapid the transmission of intelligence from one to the other, so long as those princi- ples continue to be antagonistic they will be a source of perpetual disturbance between them. ‘The French have their smn? bonum, which is glory; the Hogtish theirs, liberty. Each of these is paramount in the minds of its respec- tive adherents: the Frenchman will sacrifiee everything, even liberty, for glory; the English- man will yield eyen glory for liberty. A Freneh- man’s dearest wish is to fill the world with the noise of his exploits, to trample some foreign people under foot, and to seize their land; so he achicves these ends, he will not grumble cven though, om his return home, he first place, the prize money resulting from these captures is, in itself,a strong temptation—an active oficer employed in this service, if he is at all lucky, being able to make a very good thing out of it. In the next, be knows that he is rendering # direct service to his government by what otherwise might be considered an excess of vent. All the slaves captured by him are transferred to the British West Ludia colo nics, nominally as free laborers, at the small cost of $25 a head, and thus Great Britain sustains her character for philanthropy, re- Pairs the mistake that she has rode in emancipating her colonial slave population, throws every sort of impediment and obstruc- tion in the way of American commerce, and then coolly sets herself to lecturing us on our indif. ferenes to the interests of humanity ia not Kkecopiag a stricter watch over the slavers built Now, without stopping to establish the fact that the majority of the vessels engaged in this trade are built in the Northern and not in the Southern States, that they are owned principally by foreigners, and that we are not responsible for the practices of the persons to whom we sell our ships, it will be permitted to us to say that if England and Srasce were as much in earnest to put down this traflic as we are, it would long since have been extinguished. The only country by which ivis in reality carried on is Spain, and as there is a special conven- tion on the subject with that government, all that would be necessary would be for the nations interested in putting a stop to it to insist on Spain shutting her Cuban ports against the admission of negroes. Where there is no demand there will be no eup- ply, and the exportation of slaves will speedily cease when the stimulus supplied by Cuban ne- ae je himeclf as badly enslaved as the foreigner It Is not the policy of Mngland, however, to | by a common tyrant. An Englishman, on the do this, Neither docs France desire to put a | contrary, sets his first thonghts to the work. of stop to the traffic. The governments of both | securing what he considors the practical evi countrfes, fully alive tu the mistake which they | denees of liberty, vamely, free speech, a free | made in making concessions to the abolition press, right of assembling, right of suffrage, sentiment, are stealthily endeavoring to retrace | and political representation. When be has got their steps—that is, as far as they can do 80 | all these things, he may think of glory and | without chocking the refinements of modern | conquest, too: but only subordinately; and he humanitarian ideas. Whilst, therefore, the | will not pursue them if they look as though English government ostensibly protests against they would endanger his liberty. More than | the French scheme of African free labor as of | this, he cannot conceal his contempt for people dangerous tendency, it secretly encourages it to | who donot share his idea of and love for liber- proceed with it, inasmuch as it affords a counte- ty. When he sees the French submit to the | nanev to its own plans of coolie immigration. | yale of a despot, and cheer him as he pasees, he | The correspondence which has passed between despiees and hates them in his heart; though | the (wo governments on the former subject is, | not more heartily than they despise him for his | therefore, a mere delusion, intended to keep | jack of miliary enthusiasm, and his grovelling | quiet the Exeter Halli men on the one hands | t ndency to trade and shopkeeping. and the French republicans on the other. It is this radieal difference between the men- | In point of fact, the views of the | tal characteristics of the two nations which, leading statesmen of both countries are known superadded to hereditary antagonian, renders | to have undergone considerable moditi¢ation on | jt go monstrously dificult a thing to keep the | the subject of slave labor. This is not to | peace between them. If the Englich would set | be wondered at, considering the ruinous con- up adespotic Emperor, or the French woald | dition to which the West Indies have been | honestly and soberly set about governing them reduced by the withdrawal of this fruitful | celyes, the task of maintaining the alliauce source of production. When we examine the | would be child's play; but so long as the na. | tional currents of thought run in such op. ; posite directions, John Ball will despixe things, it is the less surprising that philan-} Johnny Crapeau, and Johnny Crapoau thropic considerations should have lost grouud | will long to strike bis eword or his bayonet into with the practical minds of Europe. In three 6, and “S7~-we sind that the whole yield or production of the world in » tropical articles was —by slave labor, 21,000: by other labor, £852,000, At, with the rapi tease of the white population of the differe tuiries, we must either calca- | of sight: though it can he brought out by events, late upon a la slave labor or an | and made very violent. But whereas in this enormous rise he neccssaries of life, it isas | ease, to get upawarficling against England clea at noonday that the philan- | hers, of against the United States in England thropic theories entertained on this subject must | i; would be necessary to go about and agitate + give place to the inexorable conditions of our | and inilame avd stir up the popular mind, and toaterial wants, would, in any event, be a work of labor aad But fn the meanwhile, unti) natural laws | time, the diflieulty between rance and Kaghend decide this question and reduce insincere | is to keep down- not to arouse —the war feel rinciples John Mull. The difivrence ix well illustrated by # glance at our own relatious with England. Between the people of the United States and the peopl sat Britain a decided national an tipathy existe, In ordinary tiraes, when reason has full «way. this is kept under control and out | iner © ras the su. try to submit to have its commerce ob- | are, in the maiv, analogous to those of the Lag structed, its flag Ineulted, and its citizens | lish, while thor of the lroneh are. as we showed, plundered to satisfy the pride aud repair the | diametrically opposit.. damaged intereste of another Power’ As it has This tendency of the Anglo (Gallic mind been honest and zealous in the fulfilment of its | to fight Ite next hbor has been the engagements to put down the flave trafic, it has | rock on whieh man, vernments both of aright to expect that Great Britain will not | France and Mngland t split. The people in make use of falee pretences to disguise the self. | both countrics are always rv dy to accuse thetr ieh and hollow manner in which she i< diceharg- | government of truckling to the foreigner, when, ing her own obligations, So long as thoes pro- | in point of fact, it is only laboring decently to «do not exst a lar on our good faith or | keep the peace. Louis Philippe ant nivrfere with our commerdl intowtets, i€ is | eortainly never propored to <a: gothing to as how far she may chwove to dam- | teresis to Mngland: Int it was utterly impos. age herself in the est#nation of the world. Die to convince the fr » of this, and hence when we tind that they are made use of to sub hey were ruined. Nor can it be reasonably serve the mos! ‘nterested and hypocritical par- | imagined that Lord Palmerston would jor a | pores. and to ting upon us an odjam that we | moment have consented to (he humiliation of | donot merft, then in the name of justice and | his own country at the bidding of a foreign des- | common evnse we demand that the partice to | pot: etill. all the cloquence in the world coulda't this engagement «hall each he made to bear the Yin Voll Wat that he did consent, and respontibilitics of its own acts, In auy cae the | he went by the bourd. It is not to be «apposed commerce of the United States must not be al- | that the rale has coased to work, of that the lowed to play the part of scapegoatin this mon- | govurmments which we have mentioned are the strous political sham. We have alrendy paid | last which are to be sacrificed on the altar of wiciently dear for our share in it, and we must | international hatreds, vente point—as they no longet render ourselves parties to the cheat. | have pointed for some time—to the prospect of Guided by the sentiments which inspired Gene- } one of two things —eRher a war between France al Cass’s spirited reply to Lord Napicr, the | and England, or a revolution in France. It is United States government should at once inti- | bard to eay which is the most like ly at present. mate to England and France its determination | But this may be observed. -England has the to withdraw fr powcr at any time within six weeks to rouse connection with in France, And no British ten Gaizot + ifiee French ia aaticfy n its present engagements in his trafic unless fall fect be) a revolution states that hereafter, when fights are reported to him, he will seize the machinery of the oflend- ing company, and lock it upic the Corporation yard. Here are all these authorities clashing and quarrelling together, and the firemen takiag advantage of the imbroglio to kick up as many rows a6 they plonee. Our streets on Sundeys are filled with howling, ehouting crowds of men and rattling engines, tearing about for no purpose whatcver except the annoyance of peaceable people. We are very well aware that it is claimcd—and no doubt truly claimed—that the rowdies are not regular members of the department, but “runners” or hangers on. Tlow easy it woul@ be for each company, were its members so inctined, to purge itself of this nuisance! But no, the evil is too deep, and the good men in the department know it. The sys- tem is a bad one—the department is badly or- ganized. There are too many Governors, and too little obedience from the governed. The only remedy for all this anarchy is the reorga- nization of the Fire Department upon the pay system. The experience of Boston, Cincinnati and other places, where it has been tried, shows that it saves time and money, and disintegrates a dangerous political element. We want a re- gular paid fire police, such as those of London and Paris. When we get it—and it must come sooner or later—we shall learn how to prevent fires, as well as how to extinguish them; and we shall save our credit and our money at the same time. One-quarter of the present force, picked, paid men, under a chief responsible alone to the Mayor, would be an ample fire brigade for the city. Why will not the Common Council ap- point a committee to inquire and report upon the fucts of the ease? Who will move for such inquiry? Tux Last Fasmovay ASON AT Wise invron.-We are told by the Jenkinsex of the small papers at the cwpital that the season | which has just closed was one of more than usual brillianey—whieh means that there were more bulls,. dianers, routs, and so on, where they could smuggle themselves in under protec- tion of some friendly crinolive. Washington | society is « curious medley of all that is good, bad and indifferent, from every t of the Union. Some people come to get places: some are in pursuit of contracts and lobby jobs some in search of rich wives; some to repa broken fortune with « wealthy husband. AU are secking for some selfish end; and those who are the most successful are generally the great est rascals, One curious feature in Washington society this winter has been the union of all the chevalicve @induetrie, the tights of the lobby, the place lnntere and the match makers, upon the common ground of the bal conumé, which has been the favorite entertainment. These fancy balls are sometimes given to help along some lobby job in Congress, sometimes to forward « Hirtation, and sometimes to make a gi show which shall outdo everybody else. The chief feature of the affair, however, is the Chevalier Jenkins, who earns his bit of supper and gliss of wiue by elaborate descriptions of all the cos- tumes. with the points of the wearers. and tre mendous puils for the givers of the feuste. To those who d» wot understand the hidden ob- jects of these fancy balls, they seem to be sim ply gatherings of « large number of snobs vainly endeavoring to be gay: but Jenkins knows what it is done for. aud confidently cx- peets a share of the drippings of the pan. The lobby seizes upon fashion and frivolity to work out its plons, and that is the true secret of most vf the prond entertainments given at Washing- ton during the past winter. Personal Inteliige Gereral Ovlto an | la Columbia, S.C Loeut 1.1L. Seott, 1.2 A., in Washing‘on. ARNIV ALS on in ihe strametip ¥ anderbtit Madam taveacon, Mive Ly Lanter, Vire ait, M ae Viren! sid madd, J A ‘Site. er and malt, Madam Mewi am ftrehe, Mr Yor aeion and Indy TL Gomerse um Te and Sout hevetie, Ha From Hav —A 4k Ing! R , Dr. ur wider, Indy spd two gone, m Hoy child, Madam worth DP Robert Mr Dutisid, tson, W Aderson, Iniy ant child; Mr Uhevroint, We Washington, Mrs Wenger an! wo daush Cap. BL Lore Dr Bart, M More Porter, Wire Harris Coos, Pignn, WH Pres Nelson. © ephani, Mrs Me Urge Jaa Crose.indy Mr arrow, Mr snirew Moiam Cotta, JR Fal tors, Mr Walpole, 8. Mrs R Den nor, Chaa Green, bas Hod man, “Mee Hetratein ind ai 1 Fember! and ore Madam schaeiion, 1d S.laignae and Incy, net 102 in 21 eabin—tovnl 198 Prom Matinevs, to thé sehr Kem Tuttio=J Horton, 18 Rammy, 8 Kobineon, Naval Intelligence. The | ited States sloop of war Coumelintion, Commuter Neil, saied from Gevon 17th ult., bound to the | nied States. A jeter dated Palo Pinang, March 9, atatee Uhat the | nited States sioop of war Germantown, Commodore |. 1. Page, Dad isst arrived ag the above port, The Gorin town’ was cxpected to meet the | nited States ateamor Powhatan in a few days at <ingapore. Supreme Court —Spectat Term. Before Hon, Judge Sather /and. UXLICENSKD THEATRES ON A SMALE SCAT R The Managers of the Sex isty for the Reformation of dare tile Delinwnnte in the cy of York ve. William Hehe anil byedevick Micharliem The same es. Simone — Mr Cramm apyliet for an injouetion on bebalf of the plantite against the defendants, who keep German theatres without license. He said there were more than twenty such places in this city, attached to laver bier ea leone, to which the pubile were admitted free, in order to try and evade the Jaw. Mr, Stalchnet opposed the motion. He said the enter. tainments wore In a emall room attached to the bar of the saloon, and did not come within (ie law reepecting thea w ‘The Judge granted the order of injunction. Mone Canproares ror Stare Orrrcms iy Kan- sas —The onvention for the aomination of State eficers to serve under the Leavenworth constitution met at Tope- ka on the 28th ult. The forlowing is the ticket nominated Henry J. Adama, of lay | to the “proper cirenit’’ of the Court, to wit: tha THE LATEST NEWS. errr INTERESTING FROM THE NATIONAL CAPITAL. Our Sprotel Wi Despatch. THE ADMINISTRAMION OVSKEAULING OUR ACCOUNTS WITH FORBIGN NATIONS—THE NEW YORK aProuer MENTH—THE PROPOSED BRANCH MINT—THB OC KAN MAIL SERV1OR-~ ADMISSION OP NEW TERRITORIS8— A GOVERNMENT LOAN FROEABLE—HARD TIMES AMONG THE PATENT EXTSNSIONISTS, BYO., BTC. Waauorow, May 9, 1868, Tho instructions to Governor Denver, im Kansas, wero gent of last night, and the State Dezartment bas now turned its attention to our foreign affairs. The mattors that will bo frst taxen up ere numerows private claims of our citizens abroad, which have accumulated largely during the many mouths thay have been devoted to Kan- eas, The President will bestow all the time he ean spe- cially on these questions; and Hexico, S¢ Duniago and other States where Americans are now porsccediy in- volved ia trouble, are to be brocght to accovat at ancarly Period. Mr. Buchanan hopos to ranke the name of Ameri- can equal abroad to that of Rome in ancient times, and ‘Britain in modern times. ‘The New York appointments, which have been delayed, Will be gent to the Senate this weeks Collector geneil is here. Opposition to his confirmation is fast disappearing, Sandora’ name will probably not be sent in with the others. Occany on has been appointed Consul at Constantinopie, Mr. Letcher’s bill for @ branch mint in New Yor will Probabiy be reported by the Commitico of Ways and Means this. week. Giancy Jones, widh se Peunsy}vamia interest, is Oghting it strenueusly. ‘The Post Offico Committee will hoid a moeting on Tues day to determine upon the course to be pursued biis ses- sion as to the ocean mail sereico. Whatever the report of the committee may be, there is a strong feeling in bow houses in favor of somo measure by which the former Iarge subsidies paid to companies Shall be done away wih, and lines to Nuropo, California, ‘the South Pacific and Rio Janciro authorized, at compen- sation per mile which will bring the whole expenditure within the gross receipts of the department when the UoI- ling’ line was in active operation. This plan would take Go money from the revenucs of government, and a con- tinustion of the preeeut temporary cx pediouts fritters it away into Fngilsh lines, which now mainly monopolize the mail service. The democrats will enceayar to press a vote ou the Minnesota bill tomorrow. The republican opposition ia merely with a view of postpouing action, in the hope of ousting the elected democratic Senators, Mossrs: Shields and Kice. Oregon will undoubtedly be admitted also, as there is no disposition to enforce the rule as regards popu- lation wih reference to her, as that would appear asa species of ex pos facto legislation ip her case. Iu future bo States will be admitted without the requisite popuia- tion for one member of Congress. The nebulous Torritories of Dacotah and Arizona wiil not probably furnish delegates’ seats to the enterprising gentlemen now lobbying hese for their adimigsion to Con. grees. It is a question yet whether s loan or further iseuc of treasury notes will be asked for. The Secretary of the Treasury, hoping that imports next fall will largely aug- ment the revenue, is disposed to prefer treasury notes as & temporary expedient. But the fnet that he could get a Joan at about tree per cent, aud the uncertainty as toany immeciate increase in the revenue, will probably favor a Joun. On the avthority of the Spanish logation, it ts stated that Gen. Concha hae resigned the Captaia Generalship of Cuba, Mr. Taylor will endeavor to got up his Printing Baroau bill tomorrow. The plundering combinations, present and prospective, will probably defeat any action. Chatter, Colt, and other patent extensionista, are stil! hanging about here, in the hope that, during the confu sion of the last days of the ~cssion, they may slip thoir Dilla rough. Fire tn Cohoes. Como, N. ¥., May @, 1858, A fire occurred here ai eleven o'clock last night, de- stroying tho Wilkinson machine shop, owned by Mrs. © A. Olmstead and oceupiod by Mr. Carlton, silk weaver; Jobn Baker, bobbin manufacturer ;(. I. Archor, machinist; M. ©. Mare, wagonmaker, and Messrs. Porter & Hall, fle cutters. The loss to the occupants is estimated at $6,000. There is $5,000 insurance on the butldieg in the 4. Nicho- Jas Insurance Company, of New York. The iire was, doubtlees, tbe work of an incendiary. Markets, BY ORLEANS, May 8, 1858, hanged: sales §,000 baion, the market closing with an active comand. Corn active at Sc. Balk shoul ders Se.: hams 6c.; sides To. Lime $1 30, Other arti cles vpepanged. Cotten Mowun, May 8, 1858, Cotten is firm: enles today of 2,000 pales, ai Il .c. for middiing, the market cleeing with more buyers than sellers Ceaumeros, May 8, 1858, The cotton market is unsettied; enles to day ot 2,000 Dales at extremes of 11)¢.a12\%c. The Savannah and Augosia markets are Joproesed, with light eales Borvann, May $6 1’. M Flour, with « good supply, favors buy sales 1,000 Dbis. At $5 7TH lor Upper ako, $3 Stas Michigan and Indiana, 84 (2a $4 90 for Wheat cull; sales 25,00 bushels Chics Corp # ehave low 0,000 bushels ab 6)! for Indiana; fe for liinol# = Oats nomini Freights duit . for whert to New York extra Ono, blo extra do, Spring at 700, Lake tar porta for the 24 hours ending at boon to-day—9,000 bbis, flour, 175,000 -ushele wheas, 50,000 bushels corn, 20,000 bushels oat, 21,000 bashel® ivariey. Canal exports’ for the »ame tine—6.000 bbls. tour, 30,000 bushels wheat, 7,000 bushels outs, Oxwne, May 8-61. M F our steady; salcs 500 Von. at #4 Ob a 64 60 for fancy Mebigan, Wheat vnehange: pales 12,000 bonne ls at 7. for Chicago sprirg. Corn dull. sales $0,000 bushels Tndi ana at feo, Canal freights anil aud unchanged. Lake mperts— 6,000 buhels oats Canal 0,000 vbis. hous, 000 bushels wheat, 6 900 b corn. ‘The Canceml Case Agalo. SUPREME COVRT—GENERAL TERM. Before Hon. Judges Davies, Ingraham and Sntherlant May 8.—Jn the Matter of Michael Cancemi, Convied of the Murder of Bugene Anieron.—Mr. McKeon, District Attorney pro | m., moved that the indictment against Cance tm! be carried down to the Circu.t of ile Court. He made the motion as it had been end by the prisoner’ counsel that Matter #till remained before the General Term. Mr. Ashmeade said that the other side had come herg om the objection of the privoser’s counsel raised botore the Cirowit Court. Te submitted that to's Court could not make on order remitting an indictment for mu for trial at the preeent torm of the Cireuit; but, if it is re mitted to the Circuit rather than to the (yor and Tera: ner, defendaat’s co\nsel were entitied to the ual notice, othorwise it would be © wrong t the prisoner. The Conrt—Hias notice of trial been given Mr. Hiankmaeo amid notice of trial war given only yee teriay Mr. A. A. Phillips aid that counsel nad agreed ta accept notice tr. McKeon could not aay whether notice was formally made, but accorting to a note from Mr. Ashmeade it ap. pears Urat they (prisoner's counsel) wero realy, and ‘would contend that the trial was not properly before the Cireuit In order to avokl that diifieulty the prosecution new ask w haye the case sent down to the @ircait. The Govrt remarked that if the proper novice had not een given to tho prisoner they could not send its the Present term of the vireuit. Mr. Sedgwick, Avvistant Distrit Attorney, «aid there was a stipulation bejween him and Mr. Ashmeate the they (prisoner's connmel) would accept the notice of tria!, Dut at the eame time he stated that he should nut be that he would be ready for triai. Mr. Ashmeade, in reply to the Court, anid that he coul not acce iit notice of trial for the present May tori of tis Cireuit Court. kinan submitted that thia Court liad ao jurisdic. igh, 0 grant an order in the case of which the ia torney had given the prisoner notice. It hould be made at special erm, The Court said that that question had been alraady eot Wet, aut directed an order to be made ta remit the cree ane Orr, iC not tried then t be t the defendany eunt of t New York, centinves from ‘ireuit to eireuit Accor enort notice, YOTION TO KMDTEAREY CAROHM) prow Coote. LkMAL tie moved ly devharge emi from © be having toon kept in confinement bayond the period Allowed by Jaw without @ trial. It appenre that tue) caavttiter was eat from Albay on the bith of January, 1854, end was f this Court on the 20th of January Senco trat tim © have been three cirenite, an i wo aro now in che foutrh Mr kmad contended that it War ine duty of the Dletrict \ucrnay to have had this couse tried Wichin two terme of the Circuit Court, and that bot being triea the prisoner war entitled Ww his discharge OF 10 bs aultmitiod to bait Reo explain er Seagwiek aml Me. 6 ted at the bebrw , n ie wae postponed in consequence of U Vthe atrorpey Genera! The motion to discharge the prizoner was denied, Grasenorrens is Taxas.—The Austin (Gugette Of the 24th cit. states that ihe gresnoppers are making foarial iepredation#, both absve and below that city, on the river. They arc sght to he Inying waste y Hang before them, not sparing & of corn oF a bine of Wheat. an Divagcr Trrat. In the Saprote Court as Salem, the jury de enknged io the tal OC At bel divorce brouget by Wim. | ttle, of Newbory, who al to hig petition that hit wife was ineane al the Uae the mai riage cere by Was periormod, Rc a ne nen aE > ibis | } hen, apd cecinred t | With the Levow, w _ Musical wnd Dramoetic Matters. The Academy of Masic bes teen well Giled during the week—the fourth of the Magara Concerts. The latest at- tractions wore Mr. Formes, whose superb balled singmg bas recoived the unanimous Commendation of the proas, Gud Hr. Cooper, an admirable violinist—with a single ox- ception tho best in the country, Musurd gave us the “Gotham Quadrilie’—a curious mediey of popular airs, which would bave been better had ouly be the number of tunes been introduced. The wook's eou- certs were brought to @ clom om Saturday with @ matinve, at which, as usual, there was @ great show of the fair sex. On Morsay sod Thursday of this week the Musurd Con- certs, On Tuesdsy ena Friday, cratorics—the “Messiah” an? “¥iijch"—for our anniversary friends, Tho presentis tho Imt wock of Musard, aud we hear of aa Opers sonsom under biaretzek to foliow, Mr. Uiiman wil! depart for Europe very shortly, to complete negotiations with Mr. Lumley for the next seswon. Rovoon’; probably the greatest of tyric actors, makes biz dud 19 New York this evening, at Burton’s thea're, ‘as Doctor Dulcamare in “ L’ Elisir D'Azero,”” Mime, do le Gravge a6 Adina, and Tiberiaias Nemormo. It icalmost’ eupertiuons to advise every one to hear Roncom; whe sings on Wodnesday amd Friday, 08 well as this evoeng. On Tuceday, Thursday and Satarday Mr. and Mes. Charles Mathews,who have just returned from « trian phant tour in the rural Cistricte, will appoar. Misa Teresa Hereonde repeats to-night, at (he Brooki yn Atberwum, the intercating lecture ow Irish lyrical poory, which sbe recently delivered at the Mozart Hai, im rep to Mr. Charles Mackay. Madame Do Lusson ill, as ov the former occasion sing come of the most admired of tne Trieh molodice, in illustration of the styles of the differcat Irish bards, ‘We desire to call particular attoation to the comert of the S'guorixe Urbs at Dodworth’s om Thursday. Tnese young ladies are excellent instrumentaliets a6 oll as vo. calisis. They will be assisted by Tiberini, Gassiorand otLer artists of eminence. ibe Prondway theatre is closed for the present, aw@ is advertised to be rented curing tho summer. It wile opened on Wednesday fora bencit to Mr. T D. Rice, which entertainment wil be eminently deserving of om tended patronage. During the next theatrical seasea, (> | Breadway will be under the direction of Mr. H. L. Bats man, 6 gentleman of experience and enterprise. Weare requested to stato, in this connection, that the ramors set? on foot by some of the city papers as to-contempiated * changes in the character and prices of the theatro aro without foundation. No plan for the season has yet boas seted upon. Lovors cf French plays will be giad to see the an- nouncement in anothor columa of a performance of three now vaudevillos at Metropolitan Hall, 656 Broadway, ea Tuesday, Two of the artists are from the best Paris theatres, A farewell benefit to Mrs. Hoey is announced at Wal- jack's or “\turéay. Mrs. Hoey sails for Europe avout the first of (ae coming montb,and her army of frieads will be glad of this opportunity to say au revoir aad bon voyage to this charming actress and accomplished lady. ‘The cnly theatrical novelty of the wock was the pro. duction at Wallack’s of a new two act comedy, by s resi- dent /iteratery, called “Amoricans in Paris, or A Geme as Dominoes.” It is @ capital bit of fun throughout Tho hero, Mr. Morris (lester), © Now Yorker liv- ing ia Paris, is rather fast, much to the dis- gust of Mrs. Morris (Mrs. Hoey). ‘Their cond. dential friend and physician, Dr. Bothera (Bisite), und his wife (Mlies Gaonon), with a French fop, woli played by Mr. A. H Pavenport, make up the personages of the play. There is hardly any plot; but a succession of odd situations and spicy dialogues, giving just a taste of the piquant side of French manners, make s moet agree- able en/rimet. The audience wore inthe greatest go0@ humor throughout, and the play was a genuine success. Tt will be repeated om Tuesday. Mr. Hackett played on Friday and Saturday aigints at Burton's, to full houses. Mr. Joba Brougham concindod an engagement thore on Saturday, and has left town for Boston, where he plays an engagoment at the Howard Atheneum, which is doing a great business under Mrs. Barrow's management, Mr. Charies Walcot has alse con cluded his engagement at Burton's. We hear that Niblo's Garden will have a dramatic com - pany during the eummer, and that Miss Cushmaa, Mr. f. L. Davenport, Mr. H. Piactde, Mr. W. RB. Take aad others have already beon engaged. At Wallnck’s theatre this evening Mr. John Dyott has his annual benefit, playing Doricourt, in the “Bollo’s Siratagem.”” Mr, Watters, @ young literary man, will read Poo's ‘Raven,’ and Mr. L. Goldsmid will play Jia Wages in the “Wandering Minstrel.”’ At Laura Keeue's theatre the bill includes “A Conjugal Jeon,’ with Miss Keone and Mr. Jefferson, and “Blanche of Hrandywine,” the patriotic drama. Atthe Bowery theatre “The Strangor,”’ “Bianche of Brandywine,” and “Sixtees Stringed Jack."” Mr. Eddy plays in the first piece. At Nibio's Garden the Ravels ay pear in “Nicodemus” ‘and the “Groen Monster.’ With this month the career of this popular family in the United States closes. At Rarnum’s Museum “The Rattle of Buena Vista’? thts aiternoon, and im the evouing “The Bride #f an Rveming,"” ‘with Misa S. Denin in the prmcipal character. The colored opera compsnics—Wooi's, Bryant's and Peol's—are all in tho full tide of success, and their wookly Ddills will be found full of novelties, Tixanacar MovrseNm.—Signorita Soto and M. Carrese sailed from California, whore they have boom making « great deal of money, by the steamer of the 20th April, for New York. We hear that Mra. 2. P. Bowers, of Philadelphia, will shortly piay ashort employment at! aura Keen Mra. 1. has povor Appeared bere, and is a capital actroes. Mr. hdwin Booth had @ benefit at the Louisville theatre, April 30. Mim Avouia Jones ling conclided her eugagoment at Washing ton. The Boston theatre is about to close. Mr. FL. Da verport has boon playing there, but not to fall houses. Miss Agnes Roberton is atthe Arch, Philadelphia, drawing crowded houres. Miss J. M Davenport bad a benefit at Pitteborg May 5, playing “Charlotte Corday,” and comodictta Mtitied “Natare ve. Art,” written exprersiy for her by the husband of Grace Greenwood, 1. K. 1ip- Ppencott, hsq., of Philadelphia, ft is @ pity that Mr. L. could not invent a new title, Sigaor Bits is at the st Charlee, New Orioans, and the Marsh children are at the Amphitheatre. The Picayune tolls the children to keep & sharp lookout, or they won't get amy more putle. Awful state of things! Miss —. Logan and Mr M’Koan Buchanag are playing at Wood's theatre, Cincipnati, Mr. Marchant has closed the Charleston and , After a good season. Ho is the lease ofboth forhoxt yoar, Mrs, f. B. Johnston, who diod re contly in Ue city, is sincerely mourned by « large circle of friends and admirors. She wade ber début aa Mine Annio Lee at Horton's four seasons since, and being « Pretty woman as well at an agreeable actress, avon be came @ metropolitan favorite, She was the wife of Mr. ‘obaston, the favorite comedian, sow attached to Wal- lack's, Regular performances are now given on Saterday evening at the Howard Athomrum, Boston. We are giad to boar that the health of Mr, Waliack, Senior, is improv ing. The Shakspercan Ciub held ite thirty fourt’ saniver ‘sary at Stratford om Avon on the 23d ult, Mr. Buckstone presided, aupported by some of the fret of Laglish liters Ty and theatrical colebritiag, A Shakeperean reading wie given in the afternoon by the Rey. Julian Young, son of Charies Young, the celebrated tragediag. in the course of his after dinner speech Mr, Backatoae relaved the foi lowing anerdote, Blo sata — J canpot forbonr relating « story, no@ 0° certain pil grime, but of cortain passengers by & Warwickshires oneh that yoars ago used to pres through this town. The story May or tay hot be exnetly true, yet, as postionl jurice | well carriod out tn it, | will attempt to tei! the tale ws tol: tomo. It Wax tbe postow of the coachman ob arriviny here to stop with fie load ‘before the Nouv in whicr Stiaxspere was born, ho that any of the passongers right if thyy Pleaseo, alight, eee aor ae ok witht edifice. Now, it : OF these st suet when the old comb, hat Its fall. cornirowent © MYour inside aud twetve ous,” all the parveagers ox ‘eh to fee the house exoopt one inside.” Ae | soe w, demare person, in black. | neod not de onbe the cut of clot of his cravat, etpopt that it wa ortiedes. But, geotlemen, he wae ‘an reconatant—+ Fesitent of gotne now hDering town. ‘The passengers on tored tho now cherished dwelling, and WeRe suon writin; the f names amongst the thournn’s already inserived oF fe homb.e walle, while the cosehman hai to wait forge than usual, At thin iho relate “one inside began | rate the driver for hie delay, when the delighted paesor gers reappereedt im front of the hones. Seeing thie h red wrath upon them, denounted their pre trong conventicle terms, and doome throe insiser and twelve outs” ¢ eration t9 which prospects they geo y submitted, until he had the temerity to asra oof poet Was, at that moment, in that piace not t he Hamed to cars polite. itwae only then that the “ thre intides and twelve out*—<with ladies, God bless thon amomget them. ately formed @ phalanx 9 indign: thoy would not travel any furth: atisted upoo the coxchman Urapy lomal proceedings— ho was gowy « inportant business: but the “ fieen’ did vet cara. iar would bave him ont<and they did. They gave the Harves unl addserser to the corchman, undertaking arantes him asd his employers against barm. Tt Rioriece “ (ilteen ” roeumed dheit seatg im and on the vet ® ele, tlie baa gaily cracked his Whip, the merry rn ¢hoots of hie foor horses echoe! through w t, and the aid coach Went On ita Vay arnt | the Bitena, leaving we 6 Wey Ge Ure pavemens ta fect Hf die uw Lim. He tireatene