The New York Herald Newspaper, November 22, 1857, Page 2

2 “AFFAIRS IN EUROPE, Our London Correspondence. Lonpow, Oct. 30, 1857. ‘The Fal! of Dethi—Home Dottings—State of Our Morals — The Waterloo Bridge Mutilation Case Shipwrecks on the Coastboard— Devastating | PloodsThe Queen—The Keuns-—Modern Au- thor sap. ton Dei! Delbi has fallen! If it be a triumph to record the slaughter of many of our brave soldiers and of the mutineers, we have been triumphant. Our Indian war, we must admit, is one of self-defence, and it is said that a war is just with those to whom it is necessary. This change for the better in our Hastern belligerent state has brightened up society (save those who have rela- tions at the seat of war), and even in the metropolis the atmosphere is to-day clearer, and the sun is posi- tively struggling forth at the West end, for it has long since cut the city. There the news from your side has, to ‘say the loast of it, kept the markets dull and thrown business generally into a state of stagnation. The bruins of the Stock Exchange and their outside friends, owing to the comparative small shipment of specie, have not realized the rain of of Danaide. The bnils have been and are in a state of inaction, neither losers nor gainers. Marders, suicides, robberies, from street taking pookets as they come and on the highway, burgla- ries, swindlings (principally amongst people in the respectable walks of society), fraudulent bank- Tuptcies, seductions and rape will be found, on a gleaning of the papers by the present mail, not to be on the decrease. ie rule apy to he the excep- tion, and speaks volumes for the state of English so- ciety. The Waterloo bridge mareteey semnsin, still some- thing secret and hidden. fessor Taylor has examined the remains and clothes, and indeed all that stands '» evidence, and the verdict of the jury is the usu. cturn in such cases, “murdered by some person or persons unknown.” The past and passing heavy gales on the coast have caused and are causing disasters dire to the shipping and the loss of many lives. Asa preven- tive is supposed to be more efficacious than a cure, lot us hope for satisfactory results from the new pa- tented invention “for preventing ships from going on rocks.” Again, great losa of lives and property has occurred in the counties of Essex, Kent and Surrey, by the great floods. The Arabia yesterday brought us back Mr. Arce- deckne, the worthy Commodore of the Harwich and Vice Commodore of the London Yacht Clubs. last evening Mr. Arcedeckne took the chair at the monthly meeting of the London Club, where he was warmly greeted, and this morning he started off for Harwich, where he has been solicited to represent that ancient borough in Parliament, owing to the death of Mr. Warburton (brother of the late E. Warburton) by snicide. The Queen has intimated to Mr. and Mrs. Charles Keene that she will not this season entertain her theatrical friends at Windsor, owing, no doubt, to the distressing accounts frem Bengal. There are rumors of a row in the literary world bere, in reference to the works of a Mr. Charles Reade, published by Messieurs Bentley. Mr. Reade, though not an original writer, has, it aj agopted “the original” plan of “novelling” French dramas, plays and vaudevilles. Thus his “Never too Late to Mend” is a free translation of the “Claudia” of George Sand, and “Les Chercheurs d'or de la Cali- fornie,” “White Lies,” now publishing in the London Journal, word for word, “Le Chateau de Grandier,” “Clouds and Sunshine,” (in “‘The Course of True Love Never did Run Smooth,”) line for line from Madame | sent to him and the last words, beginning from that spintt of and moderation which has always animated , One reason for the above rather long me _pergonall, manner poll oe oy Xan. ‘alewski, on hearing of Reschid’s return to power, sent for the editor of the Pays and desired him to write a leader on the spirit of the above; after it was written, the proof sheets were from — word .“Happily, the European 1” etc., ete., Were added ‘by the Minister himself, as if he consi: pap gt ae Regan have gone a little too near the wind as English susceptibility. hi or winks ee oe evel 7 re ere for the r. letting on a scale of prices fectly ricer kh and tl is no doubt that tl ” een improvements effected in the capital are ually producing an effect on the upper classes of the Continent, wl is now be; to bear fruit. There is always a class of nobility in all countries, to whom the luxa- ries of Parisare like the promised land. Spaniards, Portuguese, Viennese, agen a sci from Rome and Naples, as lecca 0! idolatry, to be a atest visited as a canon of their “ith. The rapidly ‘increasing facilities for reaching it, the wondrons tastes of the improvements made, the splendor of the imperial court, the extra- ordi political influence by the reigning monarch since his the throne of the Ca- , and the natural of all to bow down fore the personification of success, will, it may be resumed, more and more, until a e occur, md to increase the number of luxurious money spenders, and so keep up the present enormous prices. Certain it. is, however, that there is no previous re- cord of similar prices being given for furnished apartments for the season. Prince Napoleon Jerome Bonaparte, ragga called the son of the American Bonaparte, who now Sy inp in the Chassenrs d'Afrique, has left Marseilles by the Sinai, for Algeria. A new church is about to be constructed for the Russian embassy and residing in the Russians Paris, in the Rue de la Croix, in the Faubourg St. Honora. The expense is estimated at 1,000,- 000 francs, towards which the Emperor of Russia has subscribed 200, francs, the vewege Empress 100,000f, the Holy 200,000f. Synod balance will be made up by parate subscriptions. Speaking of churches, the ay vane 80 long prevailed about the English Embassy church is just now culminating to a point which will decide tte “to be or not to be.” lish government, rather than the building should fall into the hands of the Americans, who were ready to purchase it, gave £9,000 for it. The House of Commons, how- Lia engi the ns, pres ed Ry ao pure! . Consequently the cl n ¢) 5 and is now advertioed for sale in Balignani, Under- neath the advertisement figures another, calling a meeting at Meurice’s to decide whether the British re- sidents are need to purchase it, rather than incur the chance of its ing into some unorthodox hands. A general belief prevails that, seeing the government, in their eagerness to rescue it from the sacrilegious hands of the Americans, have given at least $2,000 too much for it, the English residents will have nothing to do with it. As a speculation, the chapel does not stand in the same category as before, for the Americans have now built themselves a beautiful place of worship in the Rue de Berri, and should the Episcopal service be performed in it, it will of course draw off many who formerly used to go to the chapel in the Rue de Aguerian. Apropos of the American chapel—is this the time for any American congregation to incur an expense of £10,000 for a place of worship on this side the Atlan- tic? Is there a probability, under existing cireum- stances, of there being in Paris a sufficient congregation to fill it? A rumor already prevails that this chapel, even before it is finished, will be brought to hammer. A To turn from chapels to theatres. The Cirque has become famous by a piece called “ l’Amiral de l'Es- cadre Bleue.” The fate of the English Admiral Emtle de Girardin’s last chef d'euvre “La Joie fait r, and soon. So you see the French copyright \w is no protection to French authors, Our Paris Correspondence. Panis, Oct. 29, 1857. Reaction of the American Crisis—The Principalities Question—Re-ascendancy of English Influence in Turkey—Soreness of the French Government on the Subject—New Churches for Foreign Residents —The Theatres, §¢., §c. The continuation of the American crisis flings a shadow over everything here. The knowledge that even the high rate of discount to which the Bank of England has reached has not prevented upwards of £600,000 in gold from being despatched to New York, half of which was sent at all events within the lust two weeks, in the very teeth of the rise, serves to increase the depression of all the commer- cial classes. In addition to this, it is known that the demand for silver in India is greatly adding to the complications of the money market. A certain depression of a political character pre- vails also regarding these interminable Principalities, which many begin seriously to fear will ultimately prove the proximate cause of a disturbance of the existing amicable relations between France and England. The soreness of the government journals ‘on this question is, I assure you, but a faint echo of what is said in those political circles from which public opinion in such matters takes its rise. It has so long been a favorite idea of these that a Rowmani Kingdom should be established where French in- fluence might prove as potent as that of Russia at Athens, that now, when the Sultan has fairly set his beel upon it, and thrown the weight of his influence directly against the long and intricate skein of Franco-Hussian diplomacy in the matter, there isa disposition to offence in France, which, at the pre- went moment, is not by any means lessened by the English difficulties in India, even though the fall of Delhi has just occurred. Earl Cow- ley, the British Ambassador, is somewhat osten- tatiously asked to spend a fortnight at Com- piegne, while the hospitality extended to the Rus- sian Envoy is limited to one week, but nobody is misled by any by-play of this kind. It is very well known that excessive soreness respecting the Moldo- Wallachian question does prevail in the imperial councils, that Lord Cowley has been perfectly made to understand as much, and that the brivhtening of c Lord Palmerston’s Indian prospects has much to do with the firmness of the English Cabinet on the ces of Lord Stratford de Redcliff wood to the Franco-Rassian part may, in truth, be comprised the majority tion. The Crimea, itis said, still fumes with the blood of French soldiers. armies of France and her fieets have only just quitted the East after supporting a heroic conflict. France has disbursed & sum equivalent to £30,000,000 sterling, and sacri- ficed 200,000 men—a sacrifice that deserved more re- gard than is at present exhibited by the Ottoman empire. If Turkey, it is said, should compromise so thoughtlessly the results of this war, it must he | known that France will not allow them to be for- | feited. The Pays, whose imperial inspiration is undenia bie, has the following reflections:—“Only a few months ago Reschid fell from power rather than | concede to the majority of the European Powers the | annulment of the illegal elections which had taken | place in Moldavia; and; ay the natural con- sequence of that event, the principal support of Reschid, Lord Stratford de Redcliffe, was com- pelled to sacrifice his personal ideas to the clearly expressed policy of his government. It has fre- quently been said, and it is a fatality which weighs on the public life of Reschid Pacha, that that states } man canmot exist without Lord Redcliffe: on the other hand, the English ambassador cannot retain bis predominant influence unless when Reschid minister Porte has long struggled against this two-fold influence which has been more injarions to it than can weil be imagined. Hi is to jndge whether Turkey has well understood her part and | ber destiny, and will declare whether the government | of the Porte has well appreciated the extent of ite obligations towards the Western powers, and par- | tiew rly towards France, the lee, and, it may be said, without wounding the susceptibilities of any | one, the most disinterested of ite allies. History is to state that in three years which have followed the conclusion of the traaty of Paris, the Porte has ap- = more occupied in turning to account its yenefits than in accepting its prescriptions, and that | the remembrance of the services which it has re ceived has generally appeared rather to embarass than to guide it in ita line of conduct. We do not see that, in reality, the Porte has gained anythin by allowing itwelf to be thus led away into a path where more than one man is prepared for it Public opinion has by degrees deserted it, and even feels astonished at having ever felt so much interest in its fate The last episode which has jast crowned the long series of intrignes will not restore to Tarkey what she has lost in the sympathies of the civilized world. ‘The last question which remains to be settled, ac- cording to the solutions indicated in the treaty of Paris—that of the Prineipalities—will shortly be brought forward before the Congress. The new com bination adopted by the Porte appears to indicate an intention of a struggle Happliy, the European go- vernments do not allow themselves to be guided either by the passions or the excitements of the mo- meant. ond whatever may be the sense of what has just taken place at Constantinople, it is certain that the Western Powers will not, for an instant, depart Byng, in 1756, is well known. Sent with an insuffi- cient force to relieve the island of Minorea, when the French had poured in an overwhelming force, a coun- cil of war was held by the officers of his squadron, and unanimously declared that to afford relief was, under the circumstances, impracticable. Byng, how- ever, made the attempt and was unsuccessful. Thia failure raised an immense clamor in England, both against Admiral Byng and the ministry, and the lat- ter, to save themselves from public indignation, base- ly sacrificed their Admiral. The factious clamor of his enemies, warmly seconded by the efforts of an nena Bee succeeded in obtaining his condem- nation to be shot, and he was accordingly executed at Portsmouth in sight of the fleet, meeting his death with manly fortitude and protesting to his last breath inst the injustice of his sentence. Well, all this been dramatised after a French fashion at the Cirque, and attracts overflowing houses every night. Poor Byng is madea lover and an un- fortinate one, his rival being a certain Frenchman, called Captain de Frontenac, who, of course, carries off the lady's affections. Then we have a duel, in which, though the Admiral proves victori- ons, he genero the husband which, however, the unlucky Admiral becomes the victim of various treacheries, which at len, end in bringing about the catastrophe. The part of the bluff aristocratic English Admiral is played to the life, but the other incidents of the drama—all English as_they are—are as usnal most Indicrously burl ued ‘by the French,who, for aught they know of English habits, might as well have been living on the shores of the Yellow Sea. Catherine Hayes has gone to Pau where she pro- to pass the winter in complete retirement. M. Me erbeer has left Paris and does not return to it till next summer, when yr to superintend the rebearsals of his “ Africaine” at the Grand Opera. Arnal, after five months absence, has re- sumed hia post at the Palais Royal. The Italian tra- ian Salvini, who has gained such laurels in Paris, is now gone to Milan. Morelli, the barritone who has recently returned from the United States, is now sin, with great success at Rome. M'me Naptal Arnoult has cancelled her ment with the Di- rector of the Gaite, paying a forfeit of 12,000 francs, having accepted a lucrative offer at St. Petersburg. Mme. Bosio and Mr. Tamberlik have been already received in that capital at the Opera House with the most flattering marks of favor by the royal family. All the American families, almost without excep- tion, who had taken expensive apartments for the winter, have thrown them up. The greatest distress appears to prevail in quarters apparently inaccessi- tle to the vacillations of fortune. Our Bertin . Baauin, Oct. 21, 189%. Improvement in the King's Health—The Regency Question—Reported Delegation of the Royal Powers to the Prince of Prussia—Extraordinary Mildness of the Weather in Prussia, §¢., §. The state of the King’s health has been gradually thongh slowly mending for the last week. He leaves his bed every day for an hour or two, walks up and | down his apartment with little or no assistance, sleeps like a top, and partakes heartily of sach food as the doctors allow him. For the present his life is considered out of danger, and his strong constitution having triumphed over so severe an attack it is not unlikely his existence may be protracted for a num- ber of years longer; bot, although improving in body, his mind appears to be irretrievably gone. The symptoms I alloded to in a previous report as an- nonncing this melancholy catastrophe, have acquired fresh intensity from his last illness, and seem to precinde any prospect of his being able to resume the exercise of his regal functions. In the most fa- vorable view of the case, a long interval of quiet and repose will be required to restore his intellectual faculties to their equilibriom. Under these circumstances it becomes imperative- ly necessary to take some decided steps in the Regen- cy question. At present all public business is at a stand, and everything is at sixes and sevens; for Prussia, thongh nominally a constitutional monarchy, is still so imp ited with the traditions of abso- lutism that nothing can be done withont the person- al interference of the sovereign. It happens that this country has never been similarly situated be- fore; long. as the Kingdom of Prussia exists, none of ite rulers have been in the predicament to which the present monarch is reduced, and there has never even been a minority, 40 that no precedent is to be found in its annals which could be acted on in this emergency. From his position as heir apparent, how- ever, the Prince of Prussia would nndoubtedly have the first claim to the Regency, and ministers here pro- jose to convoke an extra session of the Legislature, 10 lay the state of things before them, and to obtain the consent and co-operation of the representatives of the nation to the a Cee of his Royal High ness to that office. would esi | be in strie accordance with the forms of constitutional govern ment; it is what was done in England in the reign of George III. and recently again in Sweden, where the States-general have fa of the nomination of the crown prince to be Regent during the iliness of his father, It is understood, however, that the Prince of Prussia demars to this proposal; he looks upon the consent of the Chambers as wn pt and thinks it preferable to be appointed Regent pure- ly and simply by the King's sign manual. If he cepts the government, he says, it must be from the hands of his brother himself. Now it is easily seen that such a course would be open to grave objec tions. If the King’s mental faculties are sufficiently unimpaired for him to select a Regent, there is no reason why he should not continue to govern in ha a reona; or if the choice depends entirely upon him, he may just aa well appoint the Queen, or Prince Charles, or any other member of lis family, and passover the Prince pusly 8) his rival to become | of his love ; notwithstanding id he would venture upon a line of conduct which, sooner or later, might lead to their Bosides impression upon him, and I cannot that this, his most confidential advisers are men close! connected with the liberal conservative party, 80 it is to be presumed that they will exert all their in- fluence to deter him from steps that would excite universal disappointment and reprobation. His behavior is perhaps merely owing to the principle of military sul ition that into, him from ans army, the command he take without special orders from his superior. There isa report in circulation that previous to the King’s illness his Majesty had signed a document pong Tyg ly RS i 5 per had been entrusted to the safe ing of whl ca ‘The well known character of the Kise makes such an act highly improbable, as he 1s the last person in the we to his power as long as he is able to retain it; but I am by no means sure whether a document of this kind will not be eventu- ally produced, in order to put an end to a state of things that is ing create general uneasi- ness. The royal ily are still assembled at Pots- dam, in anxious expectation of the denouement of this singular decree. A constant exchange of tele- graphic messages is kept up with the Wmperor of and the Empress dowager, who is stated to be PeCroa any, affected by her brother's malady. The Prince of Prussia, the Mage doubly con- nected with the family o} his wife being a cousin of the late Czar Nicholas; notwith- standing which relationship she is re nted as being much more favorable to English to Rus- sian ay Towards the end of last week the money market assumed a more encouraging Senet secuni- ties of all descriptions were looki up, and hopes were entertained that we had seen the worst of the crisis. On Monday, however, a change came o’er the spirit of the dream. The disastrous ac- counts from America, showing that the pressure there, instead of subsiding, had become still more in- tense, and the intelligence that the Bank of England had raised the rate of discount to 8 per cent spread terror and consternation among the speculatort, and the slight im ment that had taken place previous to the receipt of these unwelcome tidings was suc- ceeded by a heavy fall. It is feared that the Bank of Prussia will have to follow the example of ita English and French colleagues, and that the “ wild cat” banks which have sprung up lately will have to suspend their payments altogether. As yet, no ex- tensive failures have been heard of here, and in this respect our Bourse is generally distinguished from that of Vienna, where some of the tirst houses have gone by the board; but it is impossible to tel! what catastrophes may ensue if the monetary perturba- ions continue mach longer. After the remarkable summer we have had, we are now experiencing « stil! more extraordinary autumn. By this time the cold weather has generally set in, and there is either a sharp frost, or a Seotch mist that drenches people to the skin and makes them ‘lad to keep in doors. This year, on the contrary, the weather is like spring; yesterday the thermome- ter showed 64 degrees in the shade, and the public promanades are crowded with the beau monde equipped in their summer costumes, and basking in a sun of June-like splendor. The chestnuts are in full leaf for the second time this season, and in some places the apple trees are covered with fresh blos- soms. In America, where you are accustomed to Indian summer, such poetoeiee o not excite any particular attention, but here they are quite un] ented. The “oldest inhabitant” cannot re- collect anything to equal them, and if the comet bad not off so innocuously we should feteialy beKeve that nd. the end of the world was at Berurn, Oct. 25, 1857. Settlement of the Regency Question— Assumption of the Supreme Power by the Prince of Prussia— Position of Baron Manteuffel—Address of the Regent to the Council of Ministers—Health of | the King, &¢., &e. | The Gordian knot has been cut and the regency | question solved, or rather shelved for the present, | by a sort of compromise, which, @ough nominally | transferring the reins of government to the Prince of Prussia, cireumscribes his mthority by restricting it to a period of only three months. That protracted negotiations were required to obtain this result is evident from the fact that so anomalous a state of things as that existing since the King’s illness should have been allowed te continue till now; however, on Friday meening the royal physicians discovered all at once that his Majesty was sufficiently compos | mentis to undemstand the purport of the act required of him. and the Prince of Prussia, his son Prince | Frederiek William, Field Marshal Dohea, and M. de | Manseuf%! being called, the King, in their presence, | angi in thas ef the Queen and the medical men, affixed | his signature to the following decument:— To Lis Royat HiGhnss rie PRINCE oF Prussia: Having, by the advice of my physicians, to abstain for at least three months from all participation in affairs of government, I herewith empower your Royal Highnoas to asmume the management of public business in my face during the course of these three months, unless | contrary to expectation, my health should be established previous to that time; and I request your Royal Highness to tale the proper steps in consequence. FREDERICK WILLIAM. Given at our palace of Sans-Sonci, Oct. 23. Pursuant to this order, the Prince of Prussia ad- dressed a communication to the members of the Cabinet which rans thus:— nnex the original of the order is jesty, authorizing you to publish th , together with the present — missi the manner pre- scribed by law. — In refere the administration of affaire entrasted to me by his Majesty and accepted by me, [declare herewith my firm according to the known intentions of his Majesty, my royal brother, and conscientiously observing the consti tution and laws of the country, as long as his Majesty shail consider it requisite. I expect the army, the civic functionaries, and all his Majesty's subjects to show me due obedience; and I call especially upon the Ministers of State to retain the fulness of their responsibility. [Aner mentioning that public business is to be carried on in the various departments of government in the same manner as heretofore, the Prince proceeds] :—1 pra to God that. under his blessing, the will duct the administration to the satis a he King and the welfare of the country, and that ration of my royal master to health may soon re- of @ task which I only undertake in compliance with the royal command and in fulfilment of my duty to the fatherland. In the forenoon of yesterday the Prince came over from SansSouci by an extra train, and received Baron Monteuffel and the whole ministry at his pa- lace, thus entering formally upon the exercise of his functions as temporary head of the government. It will be seen at a glance, however, that his position is very difficult to what it would have been if he had actually been proclaimed Regent. He is only en- trusted with the administration of affairs for a ve limited period, which may even be suddenly curtail- ed if the King should be found able--or should im- agine himself able—to resume the functions of his office previous to the expiration of the time specified. It follows, of course, that the Prince of Prussia is precluded not only from making any or- ganic changes in the conduct of govern- ment, but even from alterations in the personnel, as he conld not think of removing any individual connected with it while there is a chance of the King’s suddenly reappearing on the stage and upset- ting all his arrangements. ‘Thus the Manteutfol minis try have acquired a renewed lease of office; for al- though there is in fact very little prospect of the King’s recovering within "the next three months, there is just as little doubt that if it should prove necessary to prolong the Prince's administration it will only be for a similar term and under the same conditions. That Baron Manteuffel will make good use of the respite allowed him is patent to every one acquainted with his character, and I shall be much surprised if he does not contrive in a short time to make himself as indispensable to the new chef del’ état as he was to the former one. The “Prince's friends” are in great consternation there- at, and, indeed, a more unlucky concatenation of events could not possibly have Teppened for them. The most influential of these gentlemen, M. Rodolph Auerswald, who had apparently well founded expec- tations of the princeship in the event of a change of rulers, has refrained hitherto, from motives of deli cacy, from showing himself at Potsdam, and as mat: ters have turned out he will probably stay away altogether. ¢ King’s bodily health is evidently improving, and it is stated that as soon as he is able to travel will take a journey to Italy, which haa been advised by the physicians, in the hope that the mild climate, aided by perfect repose, may tend to accelerate his recovery. Aa to the restoration of his mental facul- ties, the most contradictory opinions are expressed | ! | | on this subject. According to some agcouats, bis | of & large qurpius, aut M. Magng agoordingly | a raphe pl it, ‘and former and the rie ah of ni influence on the latter, You will notice the emphasis laid by the Prince of Othe, country." "The page” was Polly ne country. was probably intro- duced in consequence of the remarks that had been on his having omitted to tako the oath on constitutional charter of Prussia at the timo of its inauguration, and on his avoiding, as if pur- powly, to enter the First Chamber where the oath administered to the members preliminary to their taking their seats. Notthat I imagine the Prussian charter was ever in any serious danger from him; in the form, indeed, in which it was promulgated, after état of November, ,and even after the it of Ji , 1860, it contained democratic elements that must vory ingredients that it can offer nothing w to the most conservative taste. The two Chambers have shown themselves such useful instruments in the hands of government that if they were not occa- sionally rather obstreperous about matters the King of Prassia would actually power now than he ever did before the revolution, and it would be worse than a crime—it would be a fault— for him to dismiss them. At the same time it must be admitted that, whatever their 5 they. are A mgr) of manly independence when compare: to tive assemblies of France ; that they still the nation an organ for expressing its wishes and ut! its complaints ; and if the ition occupied by Prussia in Europe, though not poids aS nih have lees Rail another aoume of icy been pursued sinee 1849, is even now hi gi Megan be justified by her material re- sources, it is chiefly owing to the fact that, though surrounded by despotiams, she still retains the forms of constitutional freedom. inited gion. fagazine furnishes the returns of circulation of the private and joint stock banks in England and Wales for the four weeks ending the 26th of Septem- ber, and gives the following 4 ee weekly circu- lation of those banks during month:— Private banks. £3,590 347 Joint stock bank: 3,035,481 vee £8,625, 828 Average weekly circulation. .......... ‘On comparing the afeve with @e amounts of the fixed issues, the following appears to be the comparative state of the cirenlation:— ‘The private oa below their fixed issue... ‘The joint stock ‘are below their fixed issue Total..... ‘The returns of for the four wecks ending the 26th of Septem added together, give the follayiwg as the avel { ctroulation of these banks difPing the past mont Average circulation of the Irish banks. - ‘Average circulation of the Scotch banks. £867,060 266,876 Jation in England, Scotland and Ireland for the month end- ing the 26th of September, and these, combined with the average circulation of tie Bank of England, for the same pel j, will = the following results of the circulation of in the United Kingdom when compared with the pre- vious month :. A 3,466,312 3,590,347 124,085 Joint stock banks. . 2,900,775 3,035,481 134,706 Total in England.£25,736 398 25,666,578 — 68,820 ‘Scotland 8,982.997 4,051,239 118,262 6,224,810 6,496,794 271,984 United Kingdom. £35, 893,205 36,214,611 $21,406 — wing a decrease of £63,820 in the circulation of notes in England, and an increase of £321,406 in the circulation of the United Kingdom, when compared with the mouth ending the 29th of August; and as with tho month ending the 27th of September, 1850, the above re- turns show a decrease of £87,343 in the circulation of notes in England, and a decrease of £828,687 in the circu- lation of the United Kingdom. The average stock of bullion held by the Bank of Rng land, in both departments, during the mouth ending the 26th of September, was £11,293,605, being a decrease of £24,990 a8 compared with the previous month, and a de- crease of £761,908 when compared with the same period t year. The stock of specie held by the Scotch and Irish banks daring the month ending the 26th of September. was £3,843,998, being an increase of £22,572 as comy with the previous return, and an increase of £122,901 when compared with the correspouding period last year. The Financtal Condition of France. From the London Chronicle, Nov. 4.) Finance has presented, for more than three generations, the standing difficulty with successive governmeats of France. luring the reign of Louis XVI. minister after minister was invited to try his hand at devising moans or contriving a system by which it would be possible to “combler le degicit.”” But as all the systems, with some variations in detail, were basod upon the principle of mort- gnging the future ‘resources of the State upon usurious torms, for the sake of obtaining money to meet immediate exigencies, they all broke down deplorably, leaving mat- ters even worse than before. The deficit, no far from bel “choked,’’ went on inerenaing., until the point was reaché when utter destitution compelled the King to sanct first act of the revolution by convening the States General, whose members were expected to provide the’ waysand means” which neither the power of the monarch nor the ingenuity of his ministers had been able to raise. After the monarchy fell, the financial difficulty recurred with succeeding governments. Under the Assembly, under the Directory and otner forms in which the republican ideal of administration was sought to be realized, the French exchequer was almost invariably a The armies of the republic were left without pay and some. times without shoes, because the State had no funds at its disposal. Upon the restoration of the Bourbons a similar recurrence of annual deficits, perpetually ang- menting in amount, took place, though the evil was par- tally veiled and not a little assuaged in ite effects by a dexterous use of the modern system of loan mongering. Louis Philippe, after the three days, undertook to govern the country upon strictly economical principles, and this was Ostentatiously proclaimed at every oppor. tunity during his reign. Yet he left France much mora deeply in debt than he found her. The tran: sient governments that rose and fell so rapidly after the revolution of February, 1848, lived hardly Jong enough to realize the full extent of their dim, culties; but all those who attempted to direct the affairs of the State, from Lamartine to Cavaignas, found themselves terribly pinched for money, and were never for a moment able to congratulate the country that # was honestly pay ing its way. Finally, when Napoleon IIT. as President or €mperor, became ruler of France, inmumerable prognos tos were hazarded that he would be baffled by the samo insurmountable obstacle. ‘Trusting to their reminiscences of the past, political opponents or jealous rivals, who could find no other ground on which to hope for the sub: version of the imperial government, eagerly prophesied that it mast epeedily fall into pecuniary embarraasments That these prognostics have been altogether falsified by the event we peed not say. During the five years that have passed since Napoleon [Il was chosen ruler of France there has been no deficit in the ordinary finances of the State, and no signs of impoverishmont either in the government or the country. So mach the contrary, indeed, that while the public reve- nnee have shown unexampled buoyancy, the ane ‘weaith of the nation hie augmentod in a far larger degree. The fact that France hax within the last throe years vided funds and supplies for a war far more costly than any which ahe ever waged before, without experiencing the slightest interruption to ber domestic prosperity, Rpeaks volumes for the developement of the national re. sources and the sound basis on which the public finances have been piaced, The first Napoleon conducted vast mi litary operations upon a system then accepted by general opinion, and in bie case available for wse—that “ war wid ‘maintain iteelf."’ The Crimea was invaded at © period when the sentiments of the civilised world on this subject had undergone a notable change; and the war with Russia was accompanied, moreover, by very exceptional owcummances. Ali tho ex: penses of that war were necessarily borne by the belli gerent parties; and France as her share, provided, besides 200,000 of her bravest soldiers, at least a hundred mil- lions sterling in actual money. Fifty, or even thirty, years ago this effort would have proved utterly exhaustive. The country could not have stood the drain without suffering a complete paralysia of all commerce and industry, followed by the most practical evidences, diffused throughout every class, that the nation had been suddenly smitten with vert, As it was, the money was found without the slight. est difoulty, and the French people, so far from thinking themselves impoverished, have learnt by the most unde- niable proof that they are richer than ever. The new budget’ just issued by M. Magne, the Finance Minister, and giving the financial estimate for 1858.9, prevents noex ception to tho general rale established by its predeces- sore, Expanding revenues and elastic margin of income beyond expenditure, are still, as heretofore, the resnlte exhibited upon the State balance sheet. Thus it appears that when, in the estimate for the eurreat year, ft was computed that a surplus of 24,000,000 frames, or little short of a million sterling, would be left over for ‘the aervice of 1868, the inorense of revenue has alrea@y augmented that margin by another 20,000,000 franos, under circum stances, moreover, which promise new and even larger expansions before the close of the next financial year. Instead of having 4 deficit to fll up, a8 in the lagt years of Louis Philippe or during the reign of the republic, the ministers of Napoleon TI. are able to dispose Average circulation during past month, ..£10,.48,033 On comparing the above es of the several banks, as given in 4 tue fol- lowing appears to be the state of the ciroulation The Irish banks are above their fixer! sue £142.00 | The Scotch banks are above their Myedissue... 964,080 Total above the fixed + £1,306,930 The amounts of gold head ,oflices of the several banks during the past mouth have bem a3 follows Gold and silver held by the Trish banks....... Goid and silver held by the Scotch banks... Total of gold and silver held............ +++ £3,843,998 ‘The above statements completo the returns of the circu- | weil le are rich, has been framed upon the consistent pria- wealth, in tho full assu- treasury will be sure to participate .‘Thid idea, sim Brroutine stabosmanship. he eld ruler eof France, the Bourbons, after the experience of gene- rations of despotic sovereignty, never succeeded in com- ‘inci sought to enrich tho in modes which at the their ingenatty, but which raenaee, sche, ineaai. moos, Laci ‘though belonging to another ora, drow too con- he Intorosts of the The present sovereign of Franco—at all events since the days of Henry 1V.—who has really iden- tifled his own interests with of the nation which ho rules. Their welfare is his; in their prosperity he finds the inexhaustible source of the revenues which, magnifi- may be their » are magnificently expended upon objects which gratify the national prido, and in a ‘very practical sense conduce to the nati well being. Fashions for November. {From Le Follet.} The mako of dresses is an important quostion at the ent moment. If things take their natural course Basques soom destined to be quite laid aside; they are now scarcely ever allowed in full dress, but are sufficiently adopted | in walking and home dress to insure their tolor- ance for one more season. Jina ecg s en copra = on, to whom they are unbecoming to discon- we % With regard to trimmings, flounces are quite a3 much ag ever in favor; they are sometimes made double; and, when single, are with velvot, ruches, chicorces, lace, or @ flat plaiting of ribbon, or with the same mate- rial as the dress. Trimmings at tho sides of the skirts are as much seen as Sooners Bt i > Varntsind mis ne- lige when simply composed velvet, or of adar- Kote of black and white checks: A Tat breath of 6 the dress, covered with an open enterie, with Grecques, arabesques, or with a trimming of velvet the letter V reversed, graduated in sizefrom the ‘the waist, is much approvod of. ‘This half breadth is genorall; od by a ruche of narrow lace fringe, galon or moss trimming. A crossway band of black velvet, from six to eight inches wide at the bottom, cent aa Ej fight iieltte i are ” ‘vory narrow ribbon velvet. ‘Tho insido of tho £8 Taramed with bloat, ‘and a large rose and bud, a bandeau of blue velvet. As coiffures, wi of them, indeod, very full and large; many have smaller wreaths falling ftom them over the ‘Thoy talk of mixing gold leaves with these wreaths, but at itis onty talk. ‘The favorito ers are pink cactus, cape clematis, hops, and willow; The latter falls most graee- fully over the shouldors. For a pug lad; ch or to color of the dress. Of this was formed a small wreath, ee number of small leaves fell gracefully from h« i i Pete taste be Seatiavoces Meee pt, anermicg eve: a yf ol ove: a light sie dress. Tt fhns the form of the beriies Hoke which we have adopted for our corsages do vido. Tht point in front reaches to the waist, with a bow and loa “ends; at the back it does not reach so low. The body a the fichu of tulle is covered by four roves of blonde, sepa three royg of narrow white ribbon with faney | edge. 16 top is with a narrow blonde, aad om of about five inches is placed all round. The fichu is oper irene cane saletae’ aire ome vi cost jerino, simple in form, wa mada with insscthoos of ‘Brnasala fans anit 0 tulle, edged with narrow black velvet. Round the pete rine was a wido Brusscls lace. »On the front were place three boucles of black velvet, till a great favorito the ‘Why the French Cannot Colonize Algerta. {From the Paris Siecle, Nov. 5) * * * * * * ‘The military administration of our colony was an doubted necessity during the entire period of our Ferg But that period has a bo Sa ae wea we say that compatible ‘the developement of ization, Thi is easily explained; how could persons accustomed to civil rufo, and to ail its liberty, confront of free will a rigor of military rule? Why has stream of emigration flowed toward America, neglectiv fruitful Algeria, which lies at the doors of France? Sin finishing in a point at the waist, either edged with lace or ot, has a very good elec. With this, on the body of the dress, should be bands of velvet to match, wide on the shoulder and diminishing to a pointat the waist. Another vory pretty trimming may be formod by three rows of velvet bows graduated in size, or threo rows of buttons, or macarons of velvet, surrounded by frilled narrow lace. The same trimming, with smaller buttons, &c., is repeat- ed on the body and on the plaits of tne sleeves. Some dresses are trimmed en tablier. In some of the rich silks and few materials now ap- pearing these trimmings are woven in; thus, on a ground of cark blue,green or dove color are quilles of black vel- vet, which, when fringed at the bottom, suit well for double skirt. On lighter and. bright colors, flounces of black lace are so well imitated that they almost require to be touched to be quite sure they are only a pattern on the drees. On others the pattern is en tabler, with bows also in the design. Others in shaded and black stripes, with lace arranged on echelle on the lower stripes. Fancy reps, poplins and cotelines are also manufactured in the same manner, representing a half breadth in ‘atripes of various widths, mixed, or in a mixture of oo- iors suitable to the ground of the dress; sometimes only of two, the pattern being in the darker color. Light ma- terials’ are quite abandoned for the present, and are very often replaced by poplins, which, whether plain or in plaid, always make a useful and cheerful looking dress. Black and white checked taffelas and poplins are more soon than ever for walking dveas, also for visiting dress, aad demi-toilette or for neglige. The trimming most suit- able for th obes is biack velvet; @ half breadth of green, bine or {and nok plaid’ enlivens them very Black or brown paplins, very finely spotted wi bright colors, such as cerise, yellow or blue, have & charming effect. Flowered byt ore veloutines aad Eng- Deh bareges, are also worn. silks of all kinds are more than over in demand. It is said that black satin will decidedly regain its former favor, and, in company with velvet, will tage ite place for evening dross. As wo havo beforo noticed, the Algerien burnous will be, for negligé, the cloak of the season; it replaces the talma, of which, to say the truth, it is a modification; only it is fuller at the bottom, and longer, and is invariably ac- companied with a hood.’ Some burnous are made without seams, some with seams en the shoulders, and others with ‘a seam down the whole length of the back, which slightly defines the figure, and disposes the fulness’ only where it uired. The hood is sometimes made flat by means ofa ble seam round, formi int in the middle, at the end of which is a long taase! mohair, or tloas silk; the outer part of the hood is cut up lalf way, and tarned back in a reversed V trimmed with two tassels, to match that on the point. Sometimes it is foiled back twice, resembling a round berthe. Others are simply the old round hood drawn round with a ribbon or cord with tassels. The materials principally used for the burpous are the chinchilla cloth, cachemire, English and Algerien cloths, and dark drab or brown ladies’ cloth. Some, are very handsome, are made of black silk, wadded, and trimmed with one broad plaiting a la yieille, or with two half the width, or bound with velvet. There is some talk of making them of velvet, bordered, or even lined with fur; but this latter idea, we think, would render them in- conveniently heavy. ‘The basquine is also very much in vogue. longer than ever, and becomes almost ano} When it is in silk this is very well; but in cloth it should cer'aipiy be made shorter. jues are also made in black taffetas, lined and trimmed either with one wide plaiting, a Ia Vieille, or with two rows narrower, placed apart; sometimes with s headed frill nearly eight inches road, or with two not headed, either punked or ed. are generally narrower than the others. When made of colored silk, and worn with dresses trimmed en tablier, they mako avery pretty indoors dross, With vy aw! to mantles, the simple shaw! shape, either single or double, prevails up to the present. At this season shawls are always worn. The Indian cachemire holds the first place; then follows the French. Shawls embroidered in colored silks, with which gold is sometimes mixed. are very rich and pretty, but extreme- ly expensive. Algeriens and Junisions shawls of bright colors are very fashionable. Having given 80 ful! a description of the various mate- rials for dresses, it might almost appear superfluous to notice the make; as, however, they may be interesting to many of our fair readers, we give the following details:— We have lately seen a es 4 dinner dress which was of Trish poplin, light brown. kirt was ornamented by six black satin bayaderes , brochees in all colors. Plain high body, with pare re stomacher, the revers, bretelles, and large open sleeves, trimmed to match. Another of gros grains, with two skirts: tho lower ono ornamented with two flounces, edged with taffetas of the same shade as the dreas—the upper one, om the sides with two lozenges formed of wide black velvet. A velvet of the same width was placed flat through the middle of the lozenges, with a long tassel at the end. The flat tight body trimmed to match the upper skirt as well as the Persanes sleeves. Another, a dress of green Chinese satin, with flounces edged with a croesway plaid velvet, white, green and Diack, the two latter colors predominating. The deop basques trimmed to match, and, on the frout of the bedy, bad four rows of crossway plaid, with tassels at the ex’ tremities. The loose sleeves nearly covered with the above mentioned velvet, and the undorsieeves trimmed to mateh. For full dress one of waa made of whito gros de Tour, with double skirt. On each side of the up- per skirt were quilles formed of bouillounés of tulle, on which were gracefully rolled strings of rock coral. These quilles were carried fan-shape on each side of the body, ending at the shoulders in several strings of coral falling over the arms. At the bottom of the under row was a wide bouillonne of tulle, spotted here and there with small pi . Coifure—a wreath of coral, with small strings falling over the bandeaa and neck ‘A white muslin dress, with embroidered flounces, head- ed by a boulllonné, with a ruby ribbon run in. On the low body a bertherosiére bouillonné, with raby ribbon, Ristori sleeves, with bows of ribbon. Coiffure—a round wrenth of fancy leaves, made of ruby velvot, forming a cache-peigne, with smali clochettes of greon velvet. Another white dress was made of gaze de Chine, with three skirts, trimmed with roleaux of white satin at the edge. On cach side were bows placed en échelle. Short sleeves a berrets, very full, having bows. Pointed body, forming a stomacher, bouilionné to the waist, whore it forms a point; bows here and there, as well as on the shoulders. Coiffure of blonde, forming a large crown be hind, and on the middle of which is a profusion of small blue lowers ‘The shape of bonnets has not yet been very much alter. ed, Straw is rather lesa recherché, unless, indeed, it is autumnised (if we may be allowed to coin a word) by ends of black lace, or of ribbon velvet, accompanied wi flowors of the geason, such as asters, dahlias, chrysanthe- mums, &o. Cerise, or rather poncean velvet, Is much used for trim ming: the front edge and the curtain are bordered with it, either with or without black lace; whilst oak leaves, wil- low or ivy complete the 1 effect. ‘Terry velvet, in light colors, have round the front a wide tating 0 te viedo, 6 a fiat ( votvet. eon or an a quot of roses is placed at te side; upon lemon color and Diack, a tuft of feathers of both colors; and on the Iilac and black, lilac daities. The ways of the same shad most fashionable colors for bonnets are white, blew de Chine, or maize, either in satin or velvet, The satin fare trimmed with ‘blonde and feathers, marabouts, or , according to the degros of elegance of bonnets ere also trimmed with fea thers, expecially birds of paradise, or tassels formed of small feathers. For the inside of bonnets a bandeau of flowers ie much used: for this i# sometimes substitnted a bandean of vel vot, bright bine or poncean, and edged with grelots of jot, which ix vory elegant. The bandeau is ended with a vel ‘vet bow ora bouquet of flowers. ‘The strings are worn wide and long, of the same shade ae the bonnet. If, however, feathers aro in great favor for trimmings, fowers are scarcely less so, particularly for tulle or crape bonnets, or those made for concerts or the theatre. ‘Wo will sum up our remarks on bonnets by the descrip. tion of some in which great taste, wethink, is displayed: — Dark green velvet bonnet, with sloping crown, and three rows of light velvet placed round it; at equal distances arc placed honclettes, crossing each other. On the front ars some bouclettes, mixed with black Ince, The curtain of velvet, covered with black lace, passing beyond the edge. On the left side of the bonnet war a bouquet of moss, Blonde cap, with small tufta of moss. Another was of maroon velvet. The crown of drawn satin, of the same shade of color, had for a heading « double quilling of sata, on ach aide of the front = how formed with passementori jAnae 1s racefully. The inside trimmed with white and maroon TA. A light green crape bonnet bad the top of the crown of Crapo, and the rest of velvet of a deeper shade. Tt wae brought forward, and bad (bo appesraace of « fuachon It is made dress. | ply because the colonist knew that in America he would me qolth free institutions and a vast field for his labor anda tivity. Could wo only have offered similar advantages the immense masses of emigrants that bare ee through France on their way to our of the ) blem of colonization would have long since boon solve fothing now opposes the accom, of this reforr The recent juest of Kabylia crowned the milite. action in the colony. If we wish to obtain hands for Alg ria, if we wish to colonize the , We must give capital and to emigration the guarantees which can alo be afforded by a civil administration. As lomg as the pe spective of a military rule lies before tho eyes of en grants, they will abstain from colonizing Algeria, in spi of bi efforts of economists, politicians, journalists a travellers. ‘The Export of Corn from France. The Echo Agricole of Paris, of the Sth of Novembe contains the following:—-A report has been current th the exportation of corn will very shortly be permite It is said that, provisionally, this authorization will oo be applied to four; but we think we may say that tt interpretation of the intentions of the government is » well founded, as if the free export be allowed it will for all kinds of corn and flour without any exceptic | Since the desire is to prevent too great a reduction prices in the interest of the producers, that object wou not be attained if corn, not being allowed to be export except in the form of flour, was to remain with regard } re under the exclusive influence of the maker of flow is also desirable that this measure be adopt. without delay, not only in the interest of the grower b also in that of the revenue. As the export of corn wou have the effect of bringing back to us a part of the apec | which the import of foreign corn has drawn from t country, it would be wrong to wait until corn had fall very low in England, which cannot fail soon to take plac Every one knows how severe the financial crisis now in the United States and what a fall has taken piace in + kinds of produce there, particuiarly m corn and flor It is probable that England hag already sent largo orde to New York, and we shall soon find ourselves in comy, tition with the corn and flour from that country int London and Liverpool markets. If we delay we shs im fact, miss our opportunity. Lady Franklin’s Arctic Expedition. think, be reed withinteret if you will ink, be read with interest if you wi Amuxs.avam, Nov. 3, 1857. SOHN BARRO Yacrrr Fox, (lat. 71°,) orr Care Craxstooy, close aT Urrnaxavix, Auj 6, 1857. My DRAR Barnow—Although I have but little news reiate, I am sure you will be none the less rejoiced to he from the poor little Fox. Hore sho is off Cape Cranstor in lat. 71°, having on board an Faquimaux and ten ve fine dogs obtained at Disco. She also is complete with coe having filled up at the coal cliffs in Waigat Strait. 1 ha sent home one of my crew, who proved to be consumptiv | and, having proved the others ell, Tcam answer their ess and willing eas. We goton: mirably—exactly asin the old Intrepid, At Lievely 18 two whaler captains, whose ships were crushed in Mely Bay last June. They seemed to think I should not ex rience any difficulty. I cannot find that we have { gotten anything, great as was the hurry of sailing. ° are very comfortable; our provisions are most excelle | ‘The Fox sails well, but steams slowly in consequence the serew being too small. As she lighter she v fo bewer. Thave tried her among the ice, and find ti sharp bow readily opens a passage where a bluff « would knock in vain. I did not stop at Atonkerdink, where the fossil wr = leaves are,so have none t bring home for yx I write by this opportunity to beg that the Admira oo my crew upon their return, if successt that time for pension may be allowod to count. am most fortunate in my officers and crew; all dosor my praise alike. th ‘on Avourr 6, ma Blowing strong from the southward. Hove ta o pernavik. We have got thirty aogs, and are about p ‘ceed on our voyage, so I must cad rather hast;ly. F. L. M'CLINTOCK Marine Court—Spectal Term, Before Hon. Judge Thompson. DEFAMATION OF CHARACTER IN THE CIURCH—T RECTOR OF AN EPISCOPAL CHURCH CHARGED WI UTTERING A FALSE, SCANDALOUS AND MALICIO SLANDER AGAINST ONE OF HIS WAKDENS A VRSTRY MEN. Nov. 16.—Hoewall Green vs. John Henry Hobart Brow —The defendant is rector of a Protestant Episco church, known as the ‘Free Church of the Good Angel in Brooklyn. The plaintiff is a warden and vestrymar the same congre, . In June last the defendant sta to several members and officials of bis church the follc ing false, scandalous and malicious words :—'‘ Wt Green left the eity he went to Virginia, as his brothe agent, to porchase certain mining lands, the brother f nishing the money for that parpose.’ Green purcha: the lands in his own name, and was endeavoring to b: the same for his own benefit and defraud his brot! out of it, Green's acts have of character that the proceedings his brother has insti against bim,or was about to, would result in his be: sont to the State prison in a very few days; and from he could learn he justly deserved it.’ The plaintiff then leges that by reason of the aforesaid relation in which t defendant stood to the persons to whom the alleged sli dor was uttered, great weight was attached to the ass tions made by the defendant; and in consequence ther: the plaintiff was. and is, greatly prejudiced in his go name and credit, and he and his family have be shunned, avoided and neglected by their former acqua tances and friends, and bag sustained damages thereby the sum of The defendant demurs to * complaint, on the ground that it docs 1 state facts sufficient to constitute a cauan of arctic Slander is defined to be “falsely and maliciously charg: another with the commission of some Public offence crit hal in iteelf, and indictable, and subjecting the party to infamous punishment, or involving moral turpitude, the breach of some public trust, or with any matter relation to his partioular trade or avocation, and which true, would render him unworthy of ment; or w any other matter or thing by which injury is a tained.” The plaintiff is distinetly by the: fendant with the commission of acts which are indictal and punishable in the State prison. He also alleges t) he bas eustained special damage by reason of tno #land The plaintiff must have judgment on the demurrer, w leave for the defendant to answer on payment of costa. United States Ctreuit Court, Before Hon. Judge Ingersoll. REVENUE LAW—PAYMENT OF DUTIES UNDER PE TRST—POSSESSION OF GOODS. Nov. 17.—James Drake, et al., vs. Homan J. Reifel Thie was @ motion to set aside a nonauit. The action w we to recover back extra —, paid to bor while Collector, upon an importation of sugar. The go were imported shout the middie of September, and the 26th of ber the duties, according to the invoi being paid without objection, # permit was given by t Collector and the goods were received by the piathtit an ay ment of them was made by sample, which claimed by the plaintiffs to be illegal, and which increas the value of the gooda more than 10 per cent over the votes vane. Ope this @ penalty of extra duties was i posed by the Collector and paid under protest by t plaintiffs after they had received their goods. Hold | the Court—'That to entitle a party to recover back mon: id as duties to a Collector, ho mustestablish three facts That the duties paid were not authorized by law; 2 That at or before the time of paym made a pr toet in writing, Setting forth distinctly gM expecially & grounde of his’ objection to the paymenfeand 3. That payment was made to enable him to get ion of foods on which the duty. was im » 10 Peters’ F 97; 5 Stata, at Large, 348; Cary ve Curtis, 8 How, R. : Maxwell ¥s. Griswold, 10 How. F 5 Stats, at Large, 266.) ‘That the plaintiff failed to establish ono of the facta, vin., that he paid these extra duties, which he see to recover, in order to get possession of his goods, as th: were already in his possession. That the motion ther fore must be denied Forerax Consvuis.—The Prosident haa official recognised A. C. Williams ae Consul of the Kingdom Hanover at Milwaukie, and Johann Wilhelm Schm as Consul General of the Kingdom of Saxo for the States of Maine, New Hampahire, Vermont, Mae chuggtis, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, Now J ® yivania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, No a uth Carolina, Georgia, Floris, Alaberah wippi, Tennesseo, Kentuoky, Obio, ana, Tingle and: Wieeynin ky, Obio, Indiana, Mich! of flowers are much worn—some