The New York Herald Newspaper, August 18, 1857, Page 8

Devote on Resolutions te Expunge the Tenth Article of the Treaty of 1842, Revolution: Adopted by a Vote of G6 to 26, Public Aid Wanted for Southern Steam- ship and Railroad Lines, nnn WO OBJECTION ” GOVERNMENT SUBVENTION. SWRKER AND THE FIUBUSTERS NOT ENDERSED. oral av ia tas nites lve atone me (was ot socia) evi and thet it was aot a PIREOS vs INDIRECT TAXATION, tad a highs panetion than tue of sean ibe sauetion IY Lis fact be true, then he would uety the world a, a, a pay thai the elave trade ie a moral evil, » evil wes oy ponttical evit. He Jed to show tha! very #on sanctioned by Divine sutuoriiy, adduciog ip proof of TEIND DAY. the fact ihe reference to se vanie inthe Tenth Commund ment, ‘Thou shalt not covet thy peighbor's goois, nor his Byovras, Tens, svgass 22, 1607 ox, nor bis ess, nor bie man servant, 40.” Be war not ‘Zhe Corventon met a ? ocioc. The reading of the prepared to advooaie thé revsval of the slave trade, not Mmapnies cl yorterday wae dispensed with. bavivg duly examined ‘nto tte expediency, Ne believed ‘the! the mort] law of Gud, ordained by ‘-c7 oimeeif, wae ip iS Desure BRU fonnc+d cpem perpesual rela- Hons; tbat the relations of masier abd sercans wero as Perpetan) io the epetitudem of bamexn cacurege vere the relations bet eeen purest eniohiid. Eo here aliaded io he vignisisapce of tho classiflostion in the dovslogue of the male rerwart and the female servant with the ox and nme, 0 shew thal chtinouiows as to races were contemplated by the D-vimity, Bo eaid cass while Corin aud bis aposties democaced idolatry, which was tho religign of the worid 6% the Lime, and BU other vices, they cid nei, in any (netence condemn faa though i existed very generally atthe time Ho it wae advanced against slavery toat '¢ bed led = young men into many evils. To disprove thie be drew & parallel between the social po of New York and the Five Potnis and the porsion of thejcountry where siave- ry existed. He argued that there was more mors'ty in the Soutb and more religion than it any other coun'ry cn- der beayen. An to the charge that {{ wag® poliical evil, he would say that the cries of jueurrection raised with re’ oo moerene of G0-ath, tame stob he re Grarge as based, were aliogewer Gocotane soerere acon Sect, ADVARTAER? OF B14 VB FRADE OVER COCLE TRADR. ‘The Prewart submiited e cormunicaiion from Mayr W. FL Ghase, of Ficrids, im relation to the advaniagee 0 Mme aire ace cver tae Cue tatbo or ube system ef sp ywenticnthip, pow aiveceied 'n Legian, ib regard to A! rian , wecroes. Ho portrayed the erveliies which toh there eysieme were calculated to produce, nciing a0 hey @te' thone jeatares of permanent interest on te part of masters which would imfpenee tem to ee! Use ap- preptices with more leniency. ‘Tee commenication was ordered to be publ shed with Ube proceedings of the Coprention. 2 ABPORTBR COLKBCTED. ‘My. Taxcny, of Georgia, rose to a privileged cueetion ‘Be caw 'p the procescings of this Onnveniion published in he Dery Ben scr ond Wing of thie city,m repors of he Pema iy wdich be submited yesterday upon the resol. Gene whic’ be introduced fer the admission of repartera és tate of o Missa imorder. Be consrasied the condition om certain conditions. The reporter of these proceedings | or che South the North im their criminal aspects med = cowittingty, Bo doubt, fallen trie an error | showing that in that connection the former occupied a far %e repor ing what be raid, tp one very material point Bai for he maceriabty of that point be should pot troubie ‘Be convention {yr ope m ment. There were many citer errors 'p bis remarks which were immateri) t bim, as be apired to no netoriety, either through the newspapers or saberwisc. As he observed he had no donbt ihese errors ‘were cowiiting!y ‘allen ‘nto, ag wae the materia! errce. ‘Mos resident decided tho gentleman out of orcer. May, Yancey inaivied that thie wae o privileged question ‘Wher reporters were acm) ded to seats in this hall by cx reas permission of ws convention, they are endorsed as the reporters cf the convention. ‘The President ceclined te enforce bis decision. Mr. ¥ proceeded. Be said—frst upon ibe imumsterial pews Be wee represented as using the word “lorely’’ @ regerd to John Wontworth, a very \mmaterial mater, fer a!) who bad seen bim would say that be was noi lovely tm person. and surely be covld not be regarded as jove- Be wee siso represented os my Ing wa: Socibern members of Congress dii net change the social ities of Southern “fe with abolitioniste at Wasb- fegton, Whai ne raid was that they did not interchange ‘wih them the civilities of soca] live. But that was ao them long. resolction preseated for on said:—As regarded ibe fire) ‘consideration of the convertion, he would exprees Uments nae them by repeating an anecdole whicu he ve re. coptty heard. He waa sure |. would be more in accordance ‘with the temper 0! tne convention than ary elaborate gcment that he taey rere geek poneietions ik emir. They reminded bim an oid ‘riend is Carclina—an oid crurtry ‘armor—who much aversed © the ralircad sygiem. This cc other day, There was a great panic avout iho const, and some gentiemen in order to wicd cp defore the cestruction which the comet woud t bring would occur, wanted to get rid of bis stock. Be ‘nvited the oid | country farmer to purchase it. The oid man replied that pe Sak we comcenne te Gea selivent canes, tha be be- Meved them to be worse than the comet—(isughter)— | hich would explode ome of these daye and deiroy the | world Said Lis friend, come and see, | will show you the { operation of ibe eystem. Be (Mr. Carro! that ine old man never seen @ rau eng'ne Was taken to see an ongine called the Gamne!, There with <= oe 3s eae er oe Lo By R, was worked up io the pout of purchasing the stock. peony the whistle wee souncedc, the stream of ar teen in its farnace, and awey went the exes: Now bis friend's resolutions reminded bm on the outside, The \mumateria} matter. He was further represented as doing | gentleman's expiensiion was «l! , Dut be | bw frend from Terneesec (Mr Brownlow) injastice in one | Proposed at this high stage of the thermomeier to biow petns. Bie was represented as saying that be, (Mr. Brown | poo agg tna yarns ergy totaly F- r} low ) @ ty lecwere of Gunday isst, made ap vranswersbie wegomen sgsine. my easocia\ion, poltica’ or i py eee wit we of er a trina (ic. 8 mc kes esterday, wer ooncls: ee he was Haig em fn tae Union. He ite, ‘Vaurey pHyt Ld ia friend wea etinng eoieoee ene men. this was | fr Wo waste time io t+l.ng woat . pairlot @ musreprescniat co, taking cven the sealiments of bidown | 5° &% Weare sii patriots. He wocia regerd it ta ‘nutt yourna} ws the data to jadge by. ing for any man thereto tell kim how pairictic be was. My. ® &. Connors, of foets Caroline, inquired whether | Upon the rest of slavery vwtich i te repors io whick be referred was made out by way re bp ad tacussed, porter cn by whe Guventon any refe- pemee vo ibe innguage ani rhetorical Lovrieher that report emo way choose to iBtroduce into their report: us w pervect Sane 14 #0 mated, * y i ee ee yer ere were tanae riick ol | Une President wae well aware of the fat,) ic expanded at Cer eee aamaes ieee there ou thal sebsect,Satmed “AS appeal to the Teagie of ia a pee e Peopie o! na Sem ere bagbe ake North on the “abject of Negro elavery.”” Be pablish- ed eight {20ceand coptes of it at New York sud slaced them ‘n the books torem to be clroalated—and be would to!! em what they were not placed in the store thres days, Wr, Visors seid be would appeal from thet deceion, He @emanded the privilere when m! represented cpoa « vite! z net amare ge negro tp when every copy war takem up—three (Lousend eratot Tk wae exriotly parlamectary bo rine Wo & <cesuon of Prints afc ees asc right, Sech s course | eet ante Eannce by purctanaeuct wen ne dic peopie bya wees with the rales of the House of Represen- | The very Princip os which his inezd advocated were those w! op ward at that tice ‘2 the -amphiet whe ik wnwise to adhere siricty to the ‘ would teli Bie frend (Mr. ¢ oles of that House Scppose that (wenty reporiers were | ¢ écey) in | 6 bern mon, that they were advocaice of wae eeerast Gea toe crepe Carron, | Bpbolding tho iveUwibyn of savery,ard thet they woald | op the rhe orical Lo a tone | FOAM AFAR Le woud te ecalale and & Li's ‘arther ri je (Wr. Carro!!) world go for the resolstions of his frand the whoe time ourwe Wes purec 7 from Sorth Caro'ps (Mr. Broan) —reensatiove in ye ter: eae eer cadena Fok @ We erciation Of | Gayty report. He bad uo objet on le tbe repeal 6: that The CUesiok of the uppeal from the denisto of mechair | 10h erticle of the treaty of Washington, “ecrrse he thought it an tinpolltic measnre Itwas against the ‘nto rests of the Sonth, of the North, and w fact of the whuie Union—large sums 0: money being expended in carrying cut Its etipulations. He gotid see go ruopedic ob wis yrul, and the dec stop wae not rustuined, Mr J 4xcay p‘ocee’pg, aud that be would have cow. tuodea before thie if there was co inerreption More Kime wae oscupied ip ibese disouselors on the cuemion of ro oth jection to his friend from South Ca-oMea (M* Bryan) srcer ey A ~ ap a whole sccepting the amerdment cf hi® friend ‘irom Ten which were the most tnaterial to him. Beant uattbero | potee (Mr. because tm Sie _gaeiy Gert of Bis specch be avowed very distinc.!'y, bo remem bered, that the olect ef fat revolotion wns not fo open the siave trade or to give eooouragemec: = of the was ® cuesice of moraluy involved ip Wis matur He wee re) resented i ou: report as having faid What @ man et bhely to gc to bearen wee coualdered vewortiy of a who | aaa Te (Mr. & ) ciimed to have at fea\ bere. He wac there repreeeatod as raviny aatacd | Be (Mr. Carroll) wns ready to take the amon¢ a meral ri dmi gentlemen from Teenemses, being fally easioSed with bis popes oye fh Baggy bebe Rowe pone bb qpenatica, Be koew the gvatamen from South Curvine 1 mas t Bryan). Ki a Wo D@® mac who was Lot } eu) oearry fored tw dinruiae | taven Ho heid tha: roprtaanoe was oecessary, ot Wiis Bg Lo De represemiod ap atvocatlin: ‘nde ston of in this Couvention ove Senuiment whiob he did nos truly | ould wey for bimsel ¢ ry he was p } , everpibiog ‘a power to promote {t; and be would avk | wented a laying town wore toe every man witlia aed withou that ral’ to write for the | Rimecif te cxcinded. The remar: elem, Mo speak for \t—to fight fort, f necessary. (ap were inere. “The genliemas from Teanesvee (Mr. Brown | Plame ) ie) deve cearmoncn leet Sabbath, io whick be sald Mr. Pstxa, of Tennessee, believed that the agitation of | tet ba) Wetodist bresaren o. the palpi te North who | thie subject would be productive of Litde or Bo good, bat | i abo's.on ¢ wiripes could hardiy be expec.sd to | raiber or inj Ee understood that tha Conveatoa had gen heaven, anc [ Wey bappeved to fei t , be would assem ed from (lune to ime for the perpoe of nocom tev aid eo by cheat.ng the doorkeeper Pirhivg certain purpower calculeiec to advance the in Mr 6 Laneer, of Mueniseipp!, called for u 20 a! order, forcast the Sutha. Tt socened to hima thas tee dscuas oa | the hoor o! ten Leving err.ved Of thie qaertion Of the slave irate was cot | Mz. Yaxcwy said if the gentieman was impatient, hecould | there, ano was calculated to Go lmjur? Wo Ube ovjecia of the chee t # enre and not liewn, bat be wes determ ced not to | Cowrention, He thought \: was whally copscomary to go oe cversisnpbed or pot down. He (Mr. ¥ ) stmted that if into any sorouscy of slavery, as the gumtioman from Misses tee dinck repobiican prosohere of the gorpel inthe rame | sippl (Mr Giadpey) bad done, They a: believe? thst it charch wib bimesif were unworthy of@ seat in beaven, | war in sccordapce with ine Bible, and tbes it hed F).rino ae wes med by bee frend from Tennessoee, (Mr. Brown | sanction The advocacy of that queevon nh properiy | jow,) be won | come within the eppere ef deliberation whieb tha: Cas vex- ; copticer them ur worthy of appreciatien In Wie Ucnvention. The wee bie Prod:cated alto- pon ike staoment of Mr Brownlow in his eermon | Se baudey leet. He than: od those gentiemen whe kio‘ly weverred we Cerig.on of ‘be Chu & euable im te make 6 Pervons, expiane’on Upon this importa at point. REVIVAL OF TER ALAVE TRAD gore tow bad choses for \iself. They were (bere wo clevaie the Sous to her proper standard of prosperity; ani to warte | | time in dicoussions of this character was not (he way to | | accomplinh that, He would ask whether they coeld eject | | & repeal of the tenth article of the treaty in question / Be would say not; and it wat for them, therefore, to ap- | order was then called for, which wat the | the Committee on Burinesr an ine resolution of | Mr. Bryan, of South Carolina, in rogard w the at of the slave trade pte tet te fA a improveirent and a'd the grea! en peg Ly dagen Syd po et on One ‘d Haven, which was “yoy Re enumerated other | Ne | . to a, exclusion & sabjects of the charact ss y were then discussing, and ce hem ona Vankeodom by working bard ‘hat? of wt Coatioaten, abd = Delieved st a!) Umes thas there expreases in the He conviction, ana ke expressed |: wee impresses oa A i . opaniy. atone ponte: foun Carotie ‘Mr. rye) id not come cp te ‘ne | g 3 i ether the brance of tha o govern us or we th m c forzn ef acety under nf & geeEs it ; the t can exiat \ idbout imey aality. Then the quertion they to govorn us or we to govern them’ They me) or! y by thourende apur thouraads annually t> Wit country, while we hare po 10 counterbalance this power, We mort, thon, Ww the means of increasing cur population to most ly © be found the ela re trad iif i ) Propagated hort? ‘and thes re tbe popalasion, and tt waa Wile fac Ube: i it wae | 6 believe thai \¢ wae the intared: of the for © witharaw bis resolution wm any | that rinses would come, We want nepemien | time yee ct Popular represamtasion in the rederni Onearess, | The Paeeoneer aid ft ean Ot, inesmnod a ther ned work the extensive waetes fosth of of He soot been belore the Commies on Basinere, sed reporie! the borders of ove uf he oles! “atu in «he 900 | vent Sy them 7! might be dove by gere nm conte ior @ith (oe coauiry tmm@edatey | Bor. Wn, Se moved to a sronnd to the begonnme of we fire: reecladon oGered by Mr. Bry: | Present oeotury, ‘and previously, the condition of | | soctety around Unariemo by invodne ng afver the words “that ‘» the od clon of ths Convention,” the words ‘tt te inexne ent and rary to | Ube pevtied poltey of the repeal the lawe pro Ribltory of the sieve trade.” Kr. Sneed, contiaorng, wnt, that thie leaves the whole reso/ution intact, and the who. ubject and eubsance of the resoivtion jist ws It war | Planters, aud the district popalation (ell back into the lands | Of the Went, The lands in the district were worth $50 an | Bore, thowe tm the Week were soli for $i an wore, aod our Wolle be dosired t0 say that be wea unprepared (» om were carried off, (ue owners being iaduced | interfere with the policy of the coeviry in| by the sivantages alloriet in the low pilce “| thie reaper), yet he was oppored to any ailience wih any | the larce jo the Intier region ww remove inere ber county, or the continuing sliance with any | Miantetions wore loft lo the banda of (he beire who jaheril- | ‘aber couniry wren ihe eubject of the domestic ‘uaututioar | ed them with Do jabOr to Callivate them. They stood out of our own Country. (Applause) The Ovjeot of the other eowirocting par'y in eutering into thin wreety war oust Oagreiaser ope ou aeluhoms «6 haeyer be tir be Wie wad, but were . mately orusbed vod a 4 Caused by thie wast of leben “ort is tee seen logs Wb ik ola ow, Wace Kanne wee Grey | ey a May, LOPE, Sor Re DEE! meeting, and Re a : i A i i E s t £ i k I 34 #8 ig iE iit EVENING SESSION. ‘The Convention re-assembied a} the hour appointed. Mr. SrsREx, of Alabama, who was cntitied to the Goor, Sacer eetars ‘was taken, rose and said:— no idea of making a loug a Be knew that torrewsrey tore there nnd mak'ng wat remned 0! A'rice by squee rons, Whk e view ef the slave ye Sy yt ihe wattcr, or the purpose of that quesion, aud Bot. It is offered in order queeion dotore the country, that Congress State Logisla tores may recommend ube ne naene of that treaty. The gemtioman from Sou: » (Mr. Bryen,) did Ot desire to be under: tood as for the re opening of the slave trade; but he desired to be understood 14 say .0¢ that Congrees bad the power aud ought to exercise it, of Dot of deciding weeaher we will a apernag neg aro or open tae anpullipg a» which was nut Kept to faith by toe } settee Vaseeceat it ‘3 es who entered into it. tet treaty cviiGed in whet condhion dcoe'ls place us? Does tt re- open the siaye trade? Certainiy not. ‘ae? wae auxious i> know why {t wae thet this eickiy semimentaiity io regerd to the african slave trade and was manifested s0 zealously in the Convention. If he was s profoseor of Feligion—a0d ite Tadiate into distant regions. ee ) nt po the updersiand why eniemen saould Pe Hey thet Boor and tell anecdows aboot the a sud tho sieam engine. Why Jetting of es oe ae trade? othe LA ¢ m6) bad aidresses them in anabdie but ii concelvd epeech. If tae qaesttou of re opening the slave trade was undar contideration, the genueman might discuss {t, aud cxercise bis philanthro, 7 to We extent of hia desire to stop, if he pleases to ure buman ‘beings. Bat we do a) ve trade. lie (Mr Starke) woald State of Alabama—a fiate which ooenpied @ posidos benes b the fiag of ocr Union as trae as any ober within the limite of the confeicracy. would not even yield to ont ment to Southern mace known ed that the apg nod wi ‘Sorophy in bie mind as After some oiher remarke ia support of the resoluuous of- fered by Mr. Bryan, be moved © lay the amencmens of ‘Mr. Soced upoa the table, Ke withdrew it by reques: of ‘Mr. Suced, bai genie n.an promising (o renew ihe motion acter be ecbwitied few remarka. Air. Sepys) gai thas ths whole quesdon of reopening the Sieve trade came up at tho lass seasion of end ib wes thea ss fully discussed es time would real, ‘are | Toletion wes intredacca upen the on gabe caring {t io expedient, shocking to the f umaniiz, &c., tO re open the slave trade. The resolution was iotrodnced under s euspersion ofthe | rulee of the Douse, which requires a twothird yois. The uepension was carried vy @ vow of 140 to 03. The revo. lction was roted upon apd _ proved by the houre, the voto standirg—aye | 162, n0cs Be would state toat ine bomble delegate who row addressed them was one of (20 57 who voted in the pegative against whet he then cha recter.ced a8 a stamp epeeck. But ibe gentlemen who has spoken over the way, (Mr. Stare) an‘ whose erga mente it would rot be proper for him to anwer, would {1d at Lis own State (Alabama) furnished’ votes for blz resoluticn. He spoks trom reeoliection. Afler this rero'ztion was adopted by that large vote the distinguished gentleman from Soath Carol. (Mr. Orr) who was (he nominee of the democrail? party for the Speakersbip at the last sesmon, ard for whem he reoorded his vote, odered Pesuitkou dec'nring it inexpsdient and contrary ta the seuled policy @f the couniry to repeal the laws probiviling slave trade Thai cams from South Cerone apd from on + d.epgo shed men, Beton y of iba’ distio, of these United States, him more pleatare to vote for any Giles in tbe © “plted Staies than almost avy mem er of his perty. The yoe was taken on the proposition irat by suspredipg the rules. and upon that the vote stood i Upon the paseage of th ss moriw, 183 voted for, and only 8 again’ injormeuon of ihe gonVeman from Aabama be would read the amos of (ne eight who voted aga.om the propo sitlon, He read the Shaater and Pierce. er, Of Alabama: aye. Every momoer {vom the Sie of Swuth Carolina, but ice lamented rook and Kiet, voled aye. TheConvention woutd see that the interpolation which he proposed © make in there reeala tone tnetead of coming ap to the action of the fouthern Tepresentati ves Lp Covg-ess, mod\Gee tbat ection. He aed © word !pexpedient, and contrary to the sotled Polity of the contry wile embodied in the resoia lion of ‘he Honge of Nepresentativer, were mech more revere, Be knew '{ they parted there Toro! * high soanding f boot. He cared not fur fs own opivions es to the wisaom or justice of the we trade ovly as a public man, and uatl it should be deemed exjedient adopt the African slave trace reulmon, tbe Southern country he was in favor of presems law epon that cubject He thought {t would thai Convention to (axe ex:reme grounds tp2a the (mest \o advance of the rentiment of ine people, ‘Spe after the r avifestation made in une Ur.tod S:ates House 0: Nopreseniatives, Mr Bova, of South addremscd the Correction ‘mn oppenition to =: re nme Of the siave race. Ae sald it wae ap \mpoeribie during the existerce of the im aaa » Rnd that to Garry it ous dizcnion thocid frst FON ‘The question was taker on Mr. Sreod's amendment, and Mt wae projected by 2 scale vole—ayes 40, nece 82. ler. Guannay, of wa. then withsrew bie amendment o Leer ahd the weatoa om the original rosciutions irmative by a ecale yoe—ayes 60, re of this Convention he of Wi |, Fauifed on the 1542, ought to be accalied under (he Let cinase of Une eleventh aricie of anid ved, That s of the abore regolction be sent we rrentig® to the Senaior® and ves in each State bere soqusen tout taps will exert Uhelr inicence Rete alae sent to the Governor Sieuaien ar’ ‘with @ request thet {t be Of their reepective States for article referred t —— Mipatnte that epee of the R5R Re a Zs He E ; FF 5 2 Dpromion of the siave Xi: 2 Independen’ of each vernments sI\puiating, nevertheless, tw give sa wb orders to the caiours oman ~ manding their ro apective forces as sball enable them most efiectually to set in concert and co-operation upon mutual cunsuite- tion ae exigencioe may arise for the atta’ os Ob)eow Of this artivie; Copies of a). b orier to be communicated by Cech goverament to the other reapect- A clause referred to in PRegda ap. reais a8 follows —''The eighth article of treaty el be in force for 0 years {rem ty GF ft change of ibe vetifientions, an’ afterwards unl one or the over pary shall sigvify m with { terminate (t."° Thin renalt of (he \ ole Wee rece ved with loud anplanea The wpeideration of Ube Mudjoote reported beck vy the Business Commitee waa then proceeded with Foy PEPEC® DMDORRET TA Aro The comm | ee recommended tne resection of » reeela tion favoring dire t (stead of indirect taxation, which Be ing onder cepaitoresion = Mr. |. B Josee, of ‘corgis, movet {te recommitment He addrerred tho Convention at rome mig on the uD. ect. Be gave way fora motion to adjourn, the further ‘copeideravion 0! the subject being pontponed till to more rowsat 16 o'clock The Convention then adjourned at ® quarter to 7 P.M, to moet again wi 8 P.M. NIGHT RRABTON, The report of the Buriness Commitice was proceeded with. ‘The repolntion fring of Montgomery, Ale, second Kon: provid.cg for ment of the | NEW YORK HERALD, TUESDAY, AUGUST 18, 1857. Aresolution urging the Southern Legis!atares to pase acts xempting ome or more slaves in the bands of exch slave- bolder from Habitity to seisare for debts inourred after the passage of such act, was adopted. ‘Sho Pasupunrt eppointed the foliewing commitice to pre pare an address to be issued. by the Convention :— Dvionel Bethes, Alabams; James Lyons, Eeq., Virginia; Hoa Mr. Churchwell, Tenessee; Roger A. Pryor, Ve, snd Ben. ‘Wr. Boyee, of South Carolina. Mr. Pryor baving declined tae appotstment, Mr. Yancey, | of Georgia, was appointed to fll the place. Gig k ake loeges edsheegnger ho typeby ena SOUTHERN STEANSBIP AND RAILROAD Rerolved, That in che opinion of nis Convention 180 es tablishment of iines of steamships for tho conveyance ry passengers and prodviea between Southern porta aad fo bo Fg forms part of the commercial developement of Reecived, Thatas the building ef railroads han been deemed necetssry for the tnterus'ionai tutercoares aud commerce between the atitorent Son/hern States, an‘ tbe same bes been fostered by public aid fro a the respective States, so tbe commercial intercoures of the South with fo reigd vations is also cntitted to similar pablic aid and oon- sideration. Resotved, That with the large and fecilities for business ond the cstebilehment of avenues of trade of keadipg Northern ports, the commerce of the Joath wiih foreign nations can onty be diverted to nerself b? the tom porary :acrifice of capital in the establighment and early maipterance of her and tofeccre these ends ioata Is Denessery Resolved, That the diecrimination of the Federal govern- ‘ment in fevor of foreign haes of steamers ‘om Northern perte ip onwar artabic aud cnjrst, apd that those 'n aa forming !!nes of eteamere to run from Souther ts fore.en porte. Mr. Pwvon, of Virginia, ofered enamendment ( tt resole'inn, expressing tho ovinton of the Convention, peeng federal bennties to eveamel:p lines. A olseuesion here sprung op, which was participated tn by Xr Lens, — oppored ibe amendment,) Mr. soy tnd Bon, Wri, Boye, of 2 r soath Carolina, in which the entieman gavo some ides of ae paivanan or plotted the Osis in a its lovbying at Wasbingien for grea {ttustrasing thi of thelr py runing that they bad one member on the foor of Cun gree — ‘ve tholr paid agen, (alluding tou, B Mattes: Fe yen being Paces on Mr, Pryor’s émendcment, reeut- 66 bs follow! Fredric Caroline, Louisiane, Atebams—2Z0. Nave~G Tennessec, Margiand, North Carolos, Virginis and So the amendment was lost, i The first of the resolutions wee thon passed vind wer, but on the second @ scale vote was called, rosuiting as foi- lows = Ayae—Geor; is, Tepqeasee, to a Maryland, Norta Carolina, Virginia and Fiorida—b Nays—Mismseipp!, Delaware and South Carolima—24. oe resolution & gcale vote was demanded, as haat on Gn the foorth resotation the scale vote was called with the foliowing result: — Ayvm—Tennessce, Missis:ippt, Virgigia and Maryland Carolina—43, Bo the resomution wae defeated. 4 resolution requesting the Governors of Boutbern States te appeint Sve delegates each to mest im convention and ize means for starting @ line of transatlapilc steamers Similar to the fourth, which was defeated, except in the words ‘‘ deerimi- — ae eubetitated "o for “the yey poe ‘a yOR offered ap amendment to this ing the- bieeal of toa del ety coal ip tues, The vote on Mr. Pryor’s amendment resulted in ite ce foat—Nortb Caro'na, Lay inna Virginia and Tennes-ce Yoting against !:. and [uiwiana, |, Alabama, Georgie and Bouth Carolina voting for it.’ Year, 40; ie, question then came up on My. Lyons’ resociaiion, which was adopted — ‘AYES—Tennessce, Mesias South Carolina, Norta Carolina, Mariyand, Lee ye Fiorida—60. Kare—Goorkte, Le 2 apd Atabame—36. nie Ir, Camrxatr, of Va , offered s resolution « Unie Oopvention is opposed to federal bounties to pare Lan = Sy gaeantnaea ib be laid om the table, wi wes Mr Lyons moved to reconsider the fourth resotation and Sete eae See was agreed to. ayes, ‘at maida the Convention adjcurmed ust) 9 o'clock on tare \y morning. Obituary. EUGENE SUB, TEE FRANCE XOVBLIET. Tue mails of be Columbia brings cs word of the ceath Of Fugene Soe, the famous French nevellet, who died on ‘Sd inst, Engene Sce, ia his day, had beer one of the most popa- lar writers {f not one of the lending minds of France. Tike Thackeray, Ro was the son of « wealthy man, and | inbertted and threw away e foriane, His fatoer wes a | worgeon s\ Paris, and distingu'she! eceugh to oe e.ecied fe achalr of anstormy at the Uriversity. Young Sigme was brought up to his father’s busimess; but bay og as 0 youth « hankering afer adventure snd foreign irave!, biefather obtained for kim s comuc'ssion a@ aeeisiant for- eon on board a French frigate, in which be made seve ra) voyager, and koquired mucb of tre ‘ocal knowletge which he bas e'nce displayed ir bis novels. At his father’s Ceath young Sue came into bie fortune, and recgued kis posi in the navy toepend !t. Facilitios for spending wroney betme very great at Per’ trived to rom throcgh the whole {n s marve! abort space of ime, an found self at about thirty a reined gontiercan, with some Knowledge of mediciae, & #itcht taste for letters, and cmcommon aptitedes for expending money and en cyirg life. Be tried, it seeme, ecieine «8h fo practice | Parle, Bet, as wae to be expecie¢, the exper’. | ment wee cnsuoceseful; ho bat nether the oo | Dita nor the resutation pecemsry to obi ents. Alter « brief etsy, he then resoried to bie pen for means of subsisience, and become connected, ne enbordinate capacity, with one or more of the myriad of journals which Paris produc Bo llvew'se ped ished Varlous norele w bose names ere now forgotten, acd which correspon! with the Png!inh works Reynolds. Afera Precarious exis‘ence of some yeart, Sue wrote and pub. Mabed bie fre famous work ‘Mathie’ 2 wrich, whe he did rot epare the ueual vicious scenes, be rived somehow to make virtue tricmph ard vice meet ite proper reward. Party, perhaps, \n conse uence of ib ferior intern’ of the ccess ard 4 ro- Ho wate cagage reneh 9omne* morality, and partly from the dramatic 0 at, bork, ‘‘laathtide” proved « remart duced i acibor ita Uterary cire manie, a prodtenie rater, with se i by which Be was to erppiy them witt © eione, and ne mB BoverA) voIomes Seo, bis + Bistury of the .)? which, notaithetaading the jadicio gad flection, proved « fa’l_re, ama ru injured ©0"s reprtation. redeemec pb maeif by wri tg the Myrierien of Pe rie,’ whieh war an enormocs ng the ic Frapse; wea rapidly translated te every len guege (0 Eerepe, and enl4 nearly ae many copies ‘a ite ram of time ‘Uncle fom’s Cabin. was fo) lowed by the «© cerrtul, wer 7 * which wnt quite as mu>- Tune made the xothcr’ warm friends among ibe Fouge and anti charot party. is wae the somm't s author. Noteven alexander Dumas was populer etth the massen; and ae ., or 4 —_, ae very cooniderabie aly drei ee for overs hundred 1 ighta st ihe? ast a carta nd the Galtd; each play gave the suthor &amall forvene Soe’e eubsequent works—‘‘Martio the Focndling’’ and “The Seven Oe pita! @ne'—though socceesfel “ France, have not been very weil reosived abrond. fron at Perit ther euocens an was croster tben thelr sto ces in book form. Wir hel, ‘of the former works oz. realired for the author a very corsiderabie fortane Indeed, and enabled bim to indc.go bie expensive tastos with « froeh ree. No milonatro ‘oc France ever kept a more magn‘ fornt hocre, or entertained more surptuously gave more ly—.0 every serse—than Lagene ‘OF Inte , be fancied that he wae « polliiclan, and £0t bimself elected to the Nations! Assembiy. Ee ated with the Montagne, and 190d radical sosialiem. But bo was & com twsignificant €r and polit. Gian; and the only honor he ever wae & decree of eve fomthe Emperor, Hie soctaliem, indeed, though evour in & place like Pare. ‘was 00. {aapracticable aa be barmicas enough elsewhere, or in the long ren even wore. 4. ap aathor and & novelist, Puc oc cuples the rite cround to that which i# thken by the great eh novelist of the day, OYekenn and Thackersr. vie deg so — horrible scouea of vice, corroption and crime. Bis mom are monrters, his women \mpvseibie J eus nature, bie prinelplee cneafe and frequent; (mmorei Though there i* an effort \c his books to meke virtue tri. umpb is the irtao ls «© flow stopid, and toe ho delight) « that 20 person of avorege tante could hemtate for between the two He taugtt ip fact, elaborately, the «sthetica of vice, in ite vesioun shapes, aad comm! ‘ogling with thie & poll | oa rocial code of exh sh Oould met but be radi cally destrvetive in oe country which adoped made bimeelf, in all probabuity, Freaeb writer of the ethan thay deserve norest. REVEBLY BUBINBON. Rowseon, St, @ well known member of the bar and one of «rar old citizens, died at hie residence, New Brighton, Sten Island, on Friday inst, in the Teun year of bie age, Mr, Robinson was a grandson of Oolonel Beverly Robinsow of the Britieh army in the war of the Revolation, and on the declaration of the peace of 1783 the family re Ured to New Prunawick, whore a younger brother, tho late Morris Robinson, » J born. The mnject*of t sent rketeh retorned & Yew York when @ you ony: Ho marricie tor of Oolonel William ioer and granddan¢hter of Lord Suriteg, one cf Genera) Waehingion’s aide. This lacy is sill levying with two fons and two decgoters. Kr. By in. fon let an active [fe and wae wel and witely kgowr je {yvusege wae boried yer! Bevery thority be requested to oxtend ‘ihe some mail fevilitics to” companies raion, Jamburg. Canis, July 19— Arr yo Merrill Tyce | bi Depada, tf, Cora ae ee oS Grasede, Taysar wat Erlo, Sealia, NYork Daxraouta, Aug $—O1t bark showing a redfag with 8 ' Is the ‘and boand west, AisMORS, July Sl—Arr Golden Bag ¢, Bone, Bi Pevnebcrg fer Liverpool. tor Borre.=* pis 1—Passed by. Rockaway, from NOriesns, Gugurock duly S1—Rid Actress, Vick Giesizan. 3 Ma ten roses Unk hie, siete wee whe’ 3 Fe \sele Drew, woodlag, Hain, Ju ‘30—bid Panny Fern, Drewer, Onrdil an U SanvRe, J 29—Arr Atsisnte, Horstmann, W Becvorr, Jy aM ‘Sid Tims otase NYork; ‘aun Tralee, Bueter (from NY Bremen. ont Hog, May 35 arr Rion ee rey 5 Boe Bs oct Hope, air Calc, onc Racor C fy wns, woos hon’ Follansbae. ‘The United States ship Fuimouth satied ‘rom Kio fanciro July 3 for New York. _————_——— MARITIME hevdtdocodun ie toda Bovis, Mare, Siam 7 = ans a SAG OR NEW TORK THB DAY. sls a pas oO Essa. fie ion wo coos sBOTD cen sa er Bibl nee waren ieene: OT e Opie ogy Mn hig . ony, » Irom ‘f Port of New Vor, August 27, 165%. hr fee 3 ua Ya ‘Joues, troa, Nurleans, te Owlealttas Ai Colin "Rae, CLEARED. mY igual Winton Carvag ‘Bison, *y Pie. Bobo pom Empire Oiy, MeGuwan, Eaveca and New Or- y asicrn Cuoses Grant, a ork Medaion, Theooald, Hash, Sober'e. mi ‘Wo Prince, Jones, 8t Johns—Master. a3 ‘Maid of Orléans, Dennis, New Urieane—Wm Nelson & be City of Brook}yn, begins New br fy pat erg ‘EE Srigham Bark Broibers, Lg lepfue, Bark Olenfuegos, Grast, Dlenieogoe-Unestelain, ta, Poavert Tn he river outward bocnd 6:8, New York, Biwarse, for © Yo Ent ont iy? ® Bobinson Rob-ram. NYork: Aug ist, Ocean Belle, K* tleran, NYork: Jd, Arabia (@), Kione, ds Lot Dome aug 3—Ent out, Brewster, Clare, Port Phiup; F & Palper, b: ayducy. NSW Ula 3 Sist Fomce Ree, Hammond, NYork (and sid from Berk YF Peoring Handing. Canteaae— 8 Viniog. Gravesend Aug Bweetaer, Pb: sdelshis—a D Ley 00 7] 19-1 ips nde Nev, from gine War sigie, Brows, Harbor Sretoe—H 9 Brooeman aduseerige Jena 13—3n pork stipe ertrate, Halt. irom ‘Boston. Brig West. Studley. Gaivestoo—-D M, LES. Bid bag toy Boston. Bie BH ioe, ‘emer, Paumraane 4 ry: Horta Manserzzs. Joly 20-846 Toasials rand sid Tist een, frit ood = pay Lingo, Sovenuab—herenton & Tellmas for éaicatiayt at Ki ne awe, Bars arket reit, Cape Hope. Bia A ine, Maudriel, UBareeton—NoUreacy, Mot Me svecen yeas “Arr bark Wampanoag, Coleos, Boo Bebr a Jeim, Glimpse, Dayion: Indian Kuster, Ay Schr T pay Mattapan. Lovell; Bee 2 oe Pig hs | EF yi ‘ PW bapora Boon. er jena ie nn Ay mine arias, July 1s 1d Crusoe, Weatoa Ley saveeeee. Ju y Si—Cid Hope. Merrill, and Wianos, Gilles- pe ead Aug 1—Off, am Kagie, Moore, from London tox Pi TLAND rare, Jvly 30—Passed thro: of and for ork om Semenaioy Urocaters Mews: Biommer Deleware. Coven, Phiiadetohie Breamer Black Diamond. Ailen Phinderpbis. Bteamer Panne. Meredith, Philad='pbie, fioamentp Columbia, Uerr, Liverpool, Ag & manent oon & Collins & 60. ty im : jon 38 *iexchaneed . ni wi ap Ot . =] Bog ty ; oe, ae Pelipper abip, bound en ‘Gast—could uly make Qvecesrown, July si—arr 4 4 Kiana |, Ble ben, On! Heels of bar noeees waice were BOR, Te Fenny. Seaaier, N York strong cuter) wince the eaire pesca Bs id Soy m ubianer Norfolk, de, whb mee aon © ‘Lodiam & Pleasants, 16k Sn er Maou Ny Tris Vanconver, Jen: ? signals with tor Nos fouk. Bbip Azcan, Heagen, Calcn:s arch 29 fand Tends A, 1,8 lene July & with linseed a, to B P Fuck & Co S'auce-asion Of calms inthe Bay of Nery light soot a very beate | Bs Eine Mauris’ ‘tia Sik, Helen’ Mer, Low, Hong Kong; Golling wood. “pence, Yora, Cae, ‘Bauh, Macao; Young Americk, Baberek icgeor lp June Ith, Black Price, bat bg NYork; 4 t. a0, Forbes, U>twive vid Pew ., Rreort Eawt trecman Bangoon, Vasgouren, Jeaiion’ *RANG May 2i—Aer Lowell, Koow les pet ae r Bost: cnn May 19—Are North the Indian Oceao, ani her of pe, which eke passed Juve ti. “irrivedst a 4 and whie here was yon inv by Gr sh Saray our tbo. cotbeed, maring b et sui son. Wilatas g damage ‘lat 25 35 Y SSW. May é—Arr Issack AES fin havea snowing ® feaviag with | Hobart Te wn. Sid 5:h, Grey Feather, Hrown, Ma- e Cs e A crested QnesOr in i any 3 OM to W SW winds sine pass iroocone May 17—Sid Ausk!and, Nelsse, Foo Janie July 22, and uae bad ight nth POH | gat Snood ell Behan, Hoag kong: Bas Oncnsicg. Secobes Snip Liverdoo! 1 Kearney, Tondo. and Zale of Wistt Jn'7 1. Amoy. with mdee ant 286 pase: to Grinnell Mintorn & Co 16h - bet, Int 4096 lon F010, caw eDip Amazon, wtiorer, Ktesce oe | Basavza, May 14—Pot back, the Witeh (Americas), leaty. ‘London, pa ee Night ee Ager cae ie { Cucorry, June 2 athe ship Wild Ranger, for Ehio Chen, Wiliseae, Cork, July 6 with relieved irda 8, | strack in sane! abd pul vesk bere with er ond 2 pasa cg RE gered July 12, with | full of wa er aa ‘iF porsion of amaaaged , een Sorina *Yonn § ortward 2 eo acee’ ot ernnm | Se is now in dock and wili require considera) bletrepalr. trom Loudon for A.uatre spore ship Winfeid ene spoke eckr auritia P Bowe, bence Pa . ih) Goodvure, Remedice, Aug 7, wih sae. Palied in co wih Seg Mane Reed, Turks Islands, | ‘aces & Poser Berean Nona), rene, Mobile, 19 days, lab, Carver & Chase. ‘ies. Neuvites, § days, with suger, to Peck & a = ie Edware, foo Mechtas, dare Reindeer (Br) Frit, Beemcca, ¥ caye, with old moval, om & 0 . Doran, Wiadeor, 8, 9 days, with —, Tovknorrile & care. Corteiin, Dunham, Bavacneh, & days, wiih cotton, to Sobr Dicks Col bates. Tayler, CBariaston, ¢ days, wi cotion, 10 ~ har 'y. Taylor, Cl Prrwocrr, Aug S-¢¢ parre’s of Sour marked A.” ba bay ty Mot, & Co. been ed up of the Biar: by the Grace de Sits:m, Pi Braomvess, July 9)—The ab! ‘Torner, of Orieaus, irom Newensiie tor iaee (oreats 1 ra deoa tiben into Ne uner arbor, and has Sedr Wasbington, Bariett, Virg.oim, bw giug her cargo (coals) to day. Boh one Sebr Ham lion, Love.un, “vor aeown, Broner, BBW, Diay 1A—A woman frure bead, net arto! m deck, Apyacen uz enw ed 00 Both sides, ae 0 make E2s wine Food inet mon'h've: ven the modi ofthe Fivers raj acd lon "from ibe timiver, which 1 Alpine. ake Behr © A Crook. ieversbam, tel uauoy e; 4 Ong ¢ bebr Amanda Powers, sovinsce, Rock aod, t Gxre Se tokave bese’ mot long ailvat’” Wve onde ot several pleats dor Lexing’on, Yrige, Reckpor:. pty nd. — < cwersl Schr | RB Jewett Beker Parcin Sehr ¥) ing Arrow, Mille, Vinalbeven Ban Prdect fnow, Soak Pomason & darn ALEXANDRIA, &. Pan Sehr MM Freeman’ Nokerson, Bowcc. ‘yea, BP baiey, whirie TON, Aug iS, P X—.rr barks Fire ror y «, Doon Ag “Arr Mee todecs, Hoans, Kew Beier | Bevene?' sunt Repay A taepen ee RA Tasee or Pm ‘ Sor Amuode, Hickings. Werebara ‘or Fr x | pula OF O'drien Fountain, Rondon’, sabre 80 ~f ye Wall Rover fer Port Bwee. | on BU ison. ‘Rules, aad Ka Wt man, Proviterce Berepe, echr Mary cleave nod, Q-odridge | Wih—err barks Wiliam A Baake Bander. Ruder, Philadelphia; rigs Gen Marshall | land: Broome ss Alere jaytien eat a, Bele. Samar, fortune Is- rradelon, . tavener: 2 a pen: eranc fear Merri, We albany | Bobr J Go deperd, W: Sehr demun. P 4 Bobr Rinrgolé Willisms, trom wreak 0: ep Sam) Wiileta, | Dear HquAD, » hh wtes to ebneon & Baring Kioop Ulver Amer, Frepen, Teun! Sloop Wines, ora. gb wt. . vwamer HL Bouck, Bancere, Been. Seip Wm Tapeon, Beth foomn Liver} oi, Ju 1, with mse | | Seebecele oteameaan ree at Lg pe Ebi On a x +n Po. ht yy BI & Oe | ton, Dark Nue‘ee, an B Jagova Bafus Uboawe; SAILED. a WNW to NW. good breeze, ship ‘A Seaman Empire Cay, Eovann tn! Ker | Wind during he day §, PALTIMORE. Avgot 8 Pare 4 brig, Mos» aq & mg Thurston, Turks Inland, | Beran “\ekerson, | At Cuaran ine, 90d ny tiswdel Young, Cd, bwamabipa Jos Whitney Howes, Reston: Freneh 2nd Be MecAnehie, BYors > obs vet Pion: aan NP “Fos 00: 18 8. barks aptahrpe, saen, treats’ | Daria, Donon. } ont feat Const of conth Arner | eohe Bi ee fam ‘ceo ands marke. “ppowed. he Helen Maria, whieh exiled |, Bat! ier be arin Rogers. frit Sauley, NYork. fee Bonen, 8 te ae | Baten aE Ane, Se fronder Fron N Fork fou Be, Ouse Roarne Senitesaptee, La Ase Bae Batitt | Cask eet OR W Aer 5A" Quarantine, steamer itoamer Oniawba, previoaai? rror: sé ashore a! Kowwamptom V'iare, ie fail of | Hawes. frown 1d BF Derk Obanee. Se farr, Quebec. sow, = 72> Ay tesa ord abe pak TI 3 | EAtrONT, 4 aaa yore bart } Rg Pua oe ka, Larkin. beach some of Le cargo landed. or 4 Eile ood Waltrr, Ker. Beereiary of Bosrd of Vader aries) Parsons A — Sux Rounax Onomie, wrecked on Seal Island «hast, be | | KAT GRY EN WICH, perines fetr HB Otbaon, Cross jongec to Haverbil po. Onsun:, abe wae in oe, Congress, Potier, war earigiider, pee ree | fees } P ea ABR, ship, Doreas Prince, £9) aac) | | Jee ‘erm sn Be Tarncanp At Righmopé, Me, Bib inet, by Mr T J Souhard, & soe pear by ike iteopearing. atthe Patent Oat ip tram nade, Racom paths arin Bethina LJ ie mane Be Bee I ee ea iiiee awe route act ee ond on ee Me Ma iris hile (seo, Haat ross, from for Charleston, Aug 9, se a lee, fem Boog Koag for Bangkok, May 16, meer 2, Pletsher, from Landon for NYork, nee, late, $8 days trom Boston for Vaiparaisa, July iseenleat, from Liverpoo! for NOr 8 AM, § miles 8 of ine Salioee remit (eis Eanes of Tushar ee Dasnse 25 Ayres, July jome, Means, from Trinkiad for Kurope July we ‘BIA, Aug 17—Arr barks 3 of, At trem Bangor for Feral and mkt, | Devi ‘Cal i nian Fae grant, Monke ie v8 New wae passed Aug 10, of Cape Romain. Patt Sra he Loe hd 7 sine 30 ative’ Yorn’ piven: Halter ae, Sop remus Be Fon Par: —in the river bound wp, stip Alma, | Qor'jeayum allent egne, et Onn oj Boston, bert } bee Boston do. and; ater and Kilen, eh eaat feamem Ang btn pore Selg Abeer Tayler, tr Ban ey: Aue, a ni Jama, New York; ate, ene, Leapee, Pipe Sescunees Cugene), env wie ‘ae iH Arrerny, Snly Meare Concores, Rady MYR. Bid Sia, lee I Ryerson, Anvan, May Bi—Are Cromwell, Adams, Culontia, id atat wate Queenstown; 24, Gidnburn Xe tame he Soh, Alvos! Marasby, doy de ia Mianigh!, May i|—-Paswed hy, Rertha, worm: 1h Witch we itaven, sate for Manes mantis fe Lowi ih, Rei i) eosin Unirn Notue, Wouke, nad Rex: nck wel, sueposad fx Yor. —fenr her, wore Hl Foe] Urerdall New Avr. Ang 10 te: Pawiee at Sig ib at chee Et Day, tem ney, and rhotte Char! qos BICHMOR Dy sg nia ss oie Ony Point to fork Phen he iy iat aest ee ie st" . “yo on n oa on ited Peterson, are for NY 4 barks icra & “ aoe ya Wileions fom ferment ct, strange. thanghae Tor Riork; hy ie aa B “arent. 8 Brazil and mir; bee Pan Arr oppiseh, > ed a Abeareee ore Jnatina Pre ith Ben) or for @, Conray, NYork for Risworh (snd ale waves, Joly 29— Deline Pattendort, N AR, Aug 18— rr pg Been, Moore, W Tork; seby a ‘fan i or ‘Laure ‘Witmsen, Rvork: Oibers, Widhort, Mle “Wine ROTOR, on i$—arr ochre Blizabets Headly, Caun- sabe Ratt, SWly WH Janques Cor, Bristand, San ira | oart, NYork: i4th ar Tyler, do YL 4 , Cates, Portland Me; ‘Me; 14h, brig Delmont Laake, ‘Ri WARREN Ang 18 £14 sobre James Mies, Fateh, for Pulindelphin, B Lewin, ole, do, saa aatoaead ie ia Ra Heat nat wo for ‘acinar