The New York Herald Newspaper, August 9, 1857, Page 3

NEW YORK HERALD, SUNDAY, AUGUST 9, 1857. THE ATLANTIC TELEGRAPH EXPEDITION. | 12 tis diomms toi us examine exch of hese ca'egorien with deoseu iain oe Sie at Dive tn abe the aaa ital vig he encom of ibe bts orp can set ths tae lana etiam dramp in ond usta adic Our Liverpool Correspondence. a the differenee Sac wilt he ere’ and pend Popa the baays pte Lyvanroo, July 96, 1967. ‘The Completion of the Cable Coiling on the Niagare—Arri- vai of the Susquehanna—The Laying of Ure Cable to be Commenced from the Irish Coast, and the Mid-Ocean Plan Abandoned—Leiters of Prof. Morte and Mr. Bright on the Subject. ‘The last mile of the Niagara’s portion of the Atlantic submarine cable was coiled at half-past ten o'clock this morning, but asthe machinery for the peying out is not ‘all put up we wit) be detained three or four days longer than we had been Jed to expect. The coiling wasallac complished in twonty days and ten bours, and the num- * per of miles placed on board in that time was exaocily twelve hundred and fifty-four milesand s balf. Saturday, the 26tb inst., bad been appointed asthe day for sailing, but it is now hardly probable that we will be able to leave defore the 28th, judging from present appearances and ‘the progress which has been made by the machinists i fe toe number of boy ra fy ileeieh caietiotios sneotemary, 1 reepeci/ully submit ibe 1 cubic foot of salt water weighs... 1 eubie foot of walie pine weighs. tarenee e 4 Fe.ore got req immerse one eubie fot" Me weg: of oun mle cable by 34~74 to get ‘he puinber of buoys of white pine of one euble foot each, required ty sus ia an wie of the cable—the resultin sixty “Two sush baove will mist in one mile and 186 bueys of one cubic foot exch will wneiain ihree miles of the palo, bag ie mecabie to weigh 2,000 our do mile. To tbe bOARD oF DinrcTORS oF ArLARnIC van ull Rood eres cadens mer Com Alter due oomaideration it has been decided to use the buo)s, and both the Niagara and Agamemnon wil! heave two immente ones, csyabie of sustaining a weight of fif- teen or twenty tour, to attach to the end of the ceble in the event of their being obligea by stress of weather to abandon tt for the t'me being. ‘There was a report in Liverpool! a few days ago tbat the Agamemnon was bogged by tho immenso woight of the cable, the whole tuirteen hundred tous ing been laid under the superintendence of the chief engineer, Mr. | , 1 at apna Ser tating ict teak Le im one coll. It bar been contradicted, howe ver, and from igh he mache vib natybrWn @ By ale nae eee | Sastry unt s Soe nae next, but it is doubtful whether it will be tried before wo also, that ae ously strained by #0 great a woight ia one particclar part leave this port. Itis avery ponderous and complicated tunity of levting in ore coninuous teas | of her hold, ber commander would venture to sea in Jooking affair, but those who ought to know say it is every- #0 Het, Tae divine of ae 1,386 mitten on tonrd ine Magara thing that could be desired, and ia the only thing that improbable, bus T may ps (= “the could be employed with succem. The engine, great strength of the > her Tmarsive beame, and tho fron braciogs which bind her iogetber and oh extoad whieh is twenty horse power, the boiler, the difficalues which this uew and Y from kelron to spar deck in a perfect net-work, are, 80 fa* wheela over which the cable is to pass, the of things MAY MADLY is the enginoars, | A8 Duman jidgment cac toll, eulcient to render nor safe Drakeg and cogwheels weigh between twenty ‘of @ series of vuoye attached to the oe = those ri-ks and dangers to which a youse! em- cable b ployed yn such » work may be supposed to be ‘able. efore reaching mid-ocean, is not ia and twenty-five tons, aud the whole power of the ma modet I wou'd speak ehinery ie caloulated to lift a weight of Afiy toms, It it } with sll deterence to their superior skill and experience, ut neers should be required to raise th reek tt tote Trans bar tik it perfecuy practicable (whatever taay be tha Qur Parle Correspondence, fall from was papers inly | Stave of theweaiher) to ailash to the cable, at any desirable Pane, duty 9, 100 Im waLt of power, for it is calc to raise twenty | distances smal' buoys, eay at every huodred fet , act ‘ania, July 9, 1887. tmes to weight of we milen aad aha of ho éanpoce | ingle eanadh oe von edie erent afie | Mfc ft Replicas lation Triumph —Phe Iaperia , Dut mm ce ‘mand! , or like the re lea whi: le ie A Drought to bese ti the nee of Kt will elther break or tajare | ivinto the ablo, will cach sustain ite portion of the weiga so | Mind £0 at Bace— Persecution of Newspapert— Conviction far hat when ‘be ent is arrive} at ‘thie end, if neo of a Nat f Swindlers— Philanthropy of a Varing Rogue the eabie, so much as to render frequent splicing an un eaaary, avoidable necesstiy. may be altached to » larger buoy, and without any risk whit | _ Beranger’s Heali— Ruyal Enlertainments—Cpinion on came sal ell pay oat fa our hase | fsages eng ence Sa pg | RCA dln iy 2 tay 0) fime tha; our vessel leaves for that ‘Since her ar. | acoommliah the rate union. of the cable, rie‘ot | The result of the Paris elections, whish has beon so xn- even in wind, that Iam curious to learn what objectioas can be raised exainst it favorable to the government, bas left ite sting behind. The Certainly, i¢ thig diMioulty ean be overcome by this or any i Auembiie Nationale, which, during the late Eastern war was suppressed by an ordinance of the Minister of the in. terior for \wo months, bas again fallen vader condign pun ishmept and become obnoxious to the same penalty. Toe Estofette wlso shares in @ measure the samo fate, The of- fensive language of the Assemblée Nationale was to the effect that tt was ditfiou ¢ te perceive in the elvotions one of tbore free aud spontaneous manifestations of pul ‘nion which do not allow even the most incredulous aay i eans of doubdvg “the union of the couniry and its govern ment,’’ that it was ounvenient, when an appeal was made to the nailon, to male at the same time the demand aad reply, but that “such revly should not ne lavoked a4 a striking teetimony of public opision.”” It thea goes oa to aay what, in fact, the reauers of these letters will bave been apprised of betore, that thoagh the rura! communes may have partieipated in the geveral result of the eles: tious, they voted only under the action of aduaioistration intluences, and thet there tnfleences should be taken Loto account when it is tought 1 place against the opposition and abstention, which are con:picucus in the towne, the eagerners and tidelity of rural electors 1 such language as this, guarded and fenced by such rigid proprieties, shou'd be suffictens to entail upon the journal he ive of the immenre power ef the govern- ‘ment will greatly astonish the American realer, Oaly imagine the late President Pierce marily looklag up the types of the Naw York Hara for @ period of two months on the grounds of such @ gontle protest, and the great American people submitting to such violence ons haif nour after ite perpetration. Happily the perfect law of liberty bas not been «9 learued in the United States, The Estafette’s tiv also, s10uld ecarcely seem a ‘ain unto death,’’ but the Minister of the Interior bas thought other wise. “Ta spite of the assertions of others,” said that journal, “we maintain what we have already aatd on tho yote of Paris. Yes, the capital is the political expression of the whole of France, because ita citizens are iababitan s from all the centres of civilization Yes, the vote of the 221 June, the nominations of MM. Goudchaux and Carnot and the relative majority #btained by General Cavaignac, have a bearing ich bas been appreciated by all the European The AMoniteur considers such language “a libel on four millions of suff'ages which form the Immense majori ty ob‘ained by the government caadidates,”’ and therefore condemns the Estafetie to a second warning. Long before the elections hai commenced the accounts brovgh in from the departments by all tntelligent travel. Jers copfirmed the statements for which ‘hese papers have thus been mulcted. The syetem of administration espionage tm the rural districts is perfectly Venetian wm its ubiqaty ‘and absolutenees; and, taken into aconant with the gross port. rival in the Mersey she has excited considerable curiosity, and has wa great extent divided the interest the sight: seera formerly tock in our vessel, She | riainly 9 splendid looking ship, aud as I informed you in a former letter, is the largest side wheel war steamer, not only in the American vary, but the largestinthe world She suite the crivies bere to @ nicety, for she is more like their own vengels in her model than the Niagara, although on the other side of the oceaa she would sland a rather poor chance ip compariton. Her commander, Oapt. Sanda, and several of hiv officers were entertained manner on the 23¢ by Sir Culling Eardle: Suurrey. The captain and officers of the Nisgara received ‘ap invitation from the same Ly but declined on account of the work io which they were engaged, and which at this particalar time requires all their attention. They were obiiged to decline several other invitations for the ame reason; in fact, had they accepted all tho prof. fore of hoepitality which have been made at Londoo, Portemeuth, and at this place, their whole time would have been occupied in that way. ; A complete change has been effested in the programme which was drawn np for the laying of the cable. It was or givally intended to semmence the work inthe middie | ip arcer‘aining the rature of the fauli in the event of any inter- the ocean—that is, baif way between the points to be | Puption of cemmunics ina betw ” oo y van pean Vek the nation! dilutes) vefore: and have dlacusued the completely changed, contrary to general expectation, after & prolonged debate and consultation among the memb rs of the company. While the subject was under considera tion @ commbnication was received from the oftisers of the Scequebanna giving heit views in favor of commenc- jog’the work from Valentia Bay, on the southwestern other mode. the other risks of the eléeirical departmeat wil ina measure great, be overc.me. obecient servant BA To the CuaixaaX of the Board of Directors Telegraph Company, 22 Old Broad street. Lonvon Ju'y 19, 1897. ‘To TH» DIRECTORS OF THE ATLANTIC TELBGKAPH “OMPANT:— C ‘TLEM| beg 10 lore vou views io regard to the propositin ‘or altering the original pian of laying thy Al lantic telegraph cable, dy starting from tbe [rich consi ion! ad of commencing from the certre as previously de ermined upon. It is urged that from the poasiility of a westerly gale arising during the progress of the Agamemnon from he centre 0 the eastern terminus of the cable at Valente, there tsaome r'sic of the lowest speed at which under suid clrcumstauces he cruld. mske being #9 great as to endanger the auccensful lay ing f the live, and that it might be difficult. {€ rot imposaibie. {n unfavorable weather to bring her with safety 60 near to the gpaet o} Trend ag to land the shore end of she oable at Valentia Ttis furtber advanced that the adoption of the new p’an world be more desirable in the #ectrical tepar men', on so count of tbe diflieulty which ~ ou'd exist under tbe origina! pln With great r-apect . B. M of the atlantic care ‘the engineers who wil assist me in 'ay ng the cable, but | have not heen able so maturely to welgy the Imvortanoe of the electrical pointe as compared with the danger whica I and my col eagues see in other reapects in achange at thie ¢ period from the original plaa, having only heard them 4ug aeated ‘or the first time at ihe conference on ay. T thick from what pas ed at ‘he meeting that the nautical difficn ty may be overcome, at all evens I consider that the const 0° Ireland. The engincere were opposed to this, but | risk which will be encountered by laying the cable from th» the electticiana were in iavor, and ag ® majori'y of tbe | Irish const. instead of commencing midway be'ween ireland directors sided with the later, their arguments prevailed. | ®°¢ Newfou dinnd is of ‘nftite)y greater importan %e. The following, £0 far as 1 bave learned, were the viows | , by,reversive ihe propeller of ihe Agamsinagn. ang Oy ang nome dy such as that suegerted by Sir Saldwin Waleer or resented by’ the parties on the opposie sides of the | b ‘erapler'ng ibe Leopard is tee mancer prevosed by Vaptala question: — ‘alawright, or by heaving too the ship and allowing her 'o IN FAVOR OF COMMESCING IN MID OCEAN. First—By commencing at the point proposed, each ves- ver the cable e sen with safety: and io tale we nel proceeding to its destination and paying oot’ the cable | Sowd he asslaind by Favicg the largest and ost cxmpleta ‘na it goes, the work could be accomplished in one half the furnose, af time tbat world otherwise be required. ‘the improved machinery fi ted for paying ow this line ‘The difficulty of poking. Valentis, should the weatver on the ‘Secbnd—By lesrening the time the risks are diminished | Irish coast be unfavornble, is not of xrent neuen, for su the same proportion. should {t be neceseary (0 part with the cable on approaching These are the principal arguments presented in favor of | land. the ccmparative shallowness of the warer, would allow the original plan, and are certein'y entitled to the moat se- | Of, its being easily, buoyed. an connected el'h ihe tore ‘st # rions cousideration. ‘Ther were discussed earnestly and In the North «ea, a' distance varying from ten to fifteen miles with much force, but they failed in convincing the ma- | from land, where they are frequently left for weeks, and are jority of the directors. then taken up and ioiced in ‘be sbore. 14 FAVOR OF COMMENCING FROM VALENTIA RAY. te mm tbe auomapy ve First—It was contended that by having a settled point with 's strain of two thocesod fa from which to start, the difficulky which might occur on be remember boar! of ciiher vesrel from a temporary derangement in that we have been | weigh’ of the uch that the laying of the cable would be avoided For instance, ang bf Doub veerels baving pai” ont three or four handred miles | Sree ‘rors supporting A weitht of ihece ious anda ale.” | *Boranoe of the peasantry, whose sullrages aro 0 bighly between them and the electric communteation, which {a ‘change frm ome ship ty anoter, the | Cxtolled, serves to arm the government with a pawor ne cond only to that of the army itself The Relafotte will Gnd many to support it in its assertion that Parts, with tts daily increasing numbers, its Read yaad independence, {uw sources of information and te wo be AVE 10 egress of the cable must be stopped ‘or a time, and fke'weatber thie would be an poration o¢ considersii= should there be the lea t wind or current, the dri’ting of the ships would bear upon the c-bie in & manner that would, ket ap during the process, is interrupted, one or both ‘mast remain ignorant of the cavee until the connection be re-establzbed. The uncertainty created by such a cir- even in . 4 cumstance could only be removed by the re-establich. | 1) pay ihe least, be very Cangerous meant of ibe contiguity, aud as even that could with (if tt ned borne in miné that the he only true test of public feeling in France. The num culty be effected, if it conid be effected at all, where one wraiber ‘at the tame, when the splice must be bers abo have polled for hen ope Rng) Olivier aad ‘An absoluve certainty. opposition can Darimon, and soccerstully returned ‘the teeth of the utmost offorta of she govern ment, have indeed dealt it a heavy blow and great discou Tagement, and i mgnt have been more prudent not to have exhib ted quite so much susceptibility. God only hnows when the ovtbreak may come; but if expremion of discon ent at the preeent bondage in every circie, be it high or low, is to be considered @ natiopal barom»ter, are justified in believing that France, with ali its apparent wanquilty is but ® sleeping voloano, Napoleon te uot and capnot be ignorant of this; and the secret sire to keop well with the English nation, indicsted In his ‘approaching visit te Osborne, lays sia the conviction that, not Second—As the ga ce are generally from the westward, it is considered better for the successful laying of the ca coast, therefore. be gained The fullowing letters, however, present the views in full of thore in favor of the two - Bin—T have been requested to give my opinion 1a the proposed change in ih Dian dtfaying gute alan tele: ‘w on a4 rie al) Saves tanrenet, the and the other when every hour is of immense im g ibe operation of laying out the eabie within limits of the moderate weather of the year uoon the At lanve But on further retiec ion, weighiog the advantagse and digadvsntages of the propoted change, my opinion a i favor of the new plan ‘The diradvantages are — Firai—4 prolooxat! n of he time employed in laying ont the cable, and conae:/ueatly the incurring of additional risks ap. rently, of stormy weather upon the oceam. Agsuming that u raph «yaadron salle ‘rom the Cove of On the ist SAM erguna tan Be aiseed espa oi ne ee | ine kel of et ap ae tay AT pens fet My a 1 i air and bad all the app f ‘nder the pian Weare sure of the junction bein ‘Appearance and manners of une tne of sails . 10 reach mid ocean, Ania time an cape. ana “a ng wn , Feosived Indien wo personated moat tntimate fri frequent guest—a who reprewaed her wea her prove propitious, we oan walt aa comme Mt any failure should we Can ‘of w few miles only of the cable ‘tho charactors of the Kmprons’s add for each of he oahie xhips to reach their ve Geatinarions, and by tbe isih of ro casio wil bare mericas and But if een fastened to the Ai YPOAN ADOTAW the |, the squadron leaving Cork on the Let ‘ooonr in making ‘again And again, with the rh can ® arsely commence dove lp tie new plan the failure of passing the bight overboard fuch—and with this machinery, aided by @ fow Pa Lig La Ae gy stot atest bom to changing from be ai onto Nikcara, which | subscristions wo the Imperial schemes ander the auspices Dest Syoreed towards. midcosen’. 0s tbo ps Hut | Would be attended winder the most favorabi« ‘cirsam | of the “Kmperor’s friend,” these Kept the game eed of the Niagara. Hence, eigh: days must be nfowed | stancen with very arent risk, would at ono lowe 1,200 up for two months, le ting in je sellers, upholsters, coach {© reach the point where the two parte of the cable are | Uilles of cable, and any pian of buoving the cable | builders, horse dealers 'y cooks, respectable servants, oe" jomen aed to ay the 'remsiniog bai’ the | relieve the again. anch as p-opomed at ihe eenferepen, | go'ern t : 0 q Reonemion igierc dann managalounies | Race tetaten' apie veatoass Su | saloet iy mnt ugadon in, oy io, baring ol are to moat remem! | » have to be a.tem))! atnigh: or u daze, incirad of thirteen days, of exposure 10 the rist of pales. | tn bad wea'her Find ee Off everytt ing portable 10 B Igium. ' Marshal Magn: Recond —The Flak of encoun eri ment when ibe two antag unfavorable weal waives of the cable Aine t fact, the party who succeeded in blowing up th scovered that a toi disant batcher, mbied him, had been dressed up a8 ‘The mode of effecting the aplice in iteaif presente a serions | ip Aiiioulty in the new pian. The ends oi the onble bring diffe yn ibe direedoa of their Iny, ea sh would have & tenten we uo le wind, an? the guttn perche covered ¢ er wire would thea pe rere Be eae De twisted and bechen off we ssa semiat made to poss through the reoms be met by serving wires reverse to the lay of each | ed roiree as bie representative 0 likeness ts #0 good an uncefiain ime as ¥ the sie 0! ¢ joining of the two halves of the cable, how be imade when mid ocean is rescned, whaterer y be ate of ‘he wea her: and sbould the weather stormy |i is argued that the safety of the cable would be & danerred. Ltbink I have fairly sisted the prominent disadyentages eh at fi hare adverse to the new olan The first ing the time a: the Fiat Of longer worable westber—vielis, when | in connection with prolonged Abat many who are quit familiar with the features of the Marebai wore deceived. Of course the w ‘was not kept at the soiree very long: but ax Is often the caro with dist For the above rensona Tam fn an engineering poiat of view | #imple walk most strong’y in favor of adhering (9 the plan orieinaly | conversation with the host and bostess, adop ed for commencing in mit ccean. and in this opinive Tam on by the engincers who are oo operating with me. WW ihe elee rial reasons we m9 ¥ been rope for at least two miles to form & neural jenets at Dis would pearly double ‘he weight of the cab ne’ ghborhood of the juneion, bringing pary cable again passes from the vessel, more tn {tis bie of bearing T learnt from an ye witnes that the broad shoulders, bullet shaped had of the Marshal, with the snow white waistcoat aad broat crimaon ribbon athwart the breast, and the star on the f “~~ - ater in the daris part | stagented, for altering our previous arreogementa. I ius aa eee ee ent oniherataun | that bave heen ecmpletely taken by warpriae at lis new | Weft breast, were done to tho life. It is an odd fact chat ef i founelacd to Ireland, bat feom the | source @ chection, ‘with all their caution, all thetr alleged contempt of great Widdle to the ‘atter par’ of A gales mar be exp cred. Lf conree, if she commonication is an‘denly stopped. althonch | pemes and love of republican simplictty, there are no ps0 the electrician to tei) whether the fe: It ie near ty ple ro caril led as the Freoch if a man hae but «a they are sure to be upon the coast of Ireland, while weather prevails on the Americen side of the water e090 robab!y oseurring rohan goearr'e€ | double share of khelr own gascon, vanity and impadence son fF pf eh je io know what steps are being taken to remedy the | Leta man seem to be fooling his way, and carefai in his ican ihe con pian. vet tarwe f over la ¥ defect expenditare, no treeeman will trast him oat of Be old plan eof unfavorable weather ‘This dificaity must have existed from the first, and itis pe | bie sight; but if he strot, and give himself culierty embarrassing to me that the discussion of its im | iniolerable aire, regardiess of expense, then ail the Rue de ie. ‘For it is very certain that should the | hips comm nee lating out from mid ocean ‘he of 4 ugust, bringing 300 the iris the ship waieh is to ) end of the cable just in the srason when expected to eoeur on thet cosa. Should the shio contrary commence from [relan’, they commence in ‘erather and, if ine experience of good observers in correct they will Laks fine weaiher with tuom through, the whole ope from land to Jar leaving the region where gale may be expected’ before the season of their oecarrence Th Alchungh afew days ‘onger may be expe det on the ocean, noe Aa Compared wih the other cor ditlone necessary success should have been deterre’ until @ fertoight previo hen we are ‘inter so kreat A pressure i ie to be carried ont (nls your, se between the shore and the vessel. Ia Paix rashes oot t Ming ite roves at bis feet The poot Beranger |s sinking fas: jato the place whore avd Milton have gone before him. The Empress sent ber aid de camp to maxe perramal inquiries after him. He was admitted “The Empress is ver; hind,’ were his words; “she bas nobly passed thron ferent phases of life, and now im ths exslied h she is placed she gives proof of an excel lent heart Do not fail to express to her all 4 ratitude '* f to De OM the Pore abou! procend on her rayaee, continnipg to pay ont the cable, It ts trne that the caanoes Of sued An FmerReNCy do not ADEA # Ervat, are lo 8 certain exient (ring An experiment ani alihongh we believe from the soundings ‘aken fro thirty to Ofty miles Apart that will be in a region where the operations will b@ | rim ee oft and level, inere may yet be sharp rocky mprese from the park at St Cloud .on arhed ‘weere fl DY ree, or makes 0 | Pein conclusion, ibe volnts which have to bs decided by yon, hee bat ban | i appear to mF {0 resolve themeelres in’o the choles between The almost certsin lore of 1.200 1 lee of the cable by com mening from the coast of Ireland or by keeping the orig! Dal Liao ; the possibility Of paying out some ad tiions) Jenah Of cable at Ove end, ehon'd it happen that the other end is alto- gether lost. T am, Sealer TaLen'r Bulaitt, Regincer. Duchers of Hamilton a the Potit Trianon, where the eum). tuosity of everyibing rivatied the most luxurious days of Louis toe Fifteenth To her Maje'ty has been bewitching the inhabitente of Versailles by her noble horsemanship. To fact the does every thi is poet India, and to predict area bors are not much farsi ataral when thi mm when fertable at home, tw hope. your Detter off, and it ie certain the (1 fling overs r both in france and every men's ber | Poriow is not | I pave oaly wo ‘edd that the frat g00d opinion, mune nce corm in to be laid by the Niagara, a fact which PRuvic i chat (natruemente "mn ahipbosrd Inrogarded by all om board out voarel as rather favorablo | ,, hard Gneley, the ine + much disedvantage a# compared with than other wise to her success s 1 tad, Theve dlendvaenages Ore Costs the Tt ismated in the letver of Mr. Bright that the two cablon | MAP om Doard the Royal ‘fn¢ Instrumente tr to the two ebipe, bat they % " T have reasons to know that the roal caure of bi tit if one aiation #00 shore, ax would be fre different In the direction of toeir lay; that in other | Gen ire trom Paris in {ao ls ndonted, ned the ether om. the ship words, one bas & right ant she otber a left hended kimk, | SIN ie to make arrange: Ping, ia paying out (he cable Tt mays Dot this ie not regarded asa serious CiMrulty, aod cao be | dows of the insurrection ywortantadvaniage that the whole ren overcome by the manner of joining the two ends It ¥88 | pany, Mi (hich, o9 the oid plan. is divided), eh, op te new Plas, | feared that any tension opm one, would are the erfvet of | Barking Mme Wor'amocp the len toe the ndvantagts which the new plan | Untwleling and weakening the other, bat the experiments | irongh France, tobe a erenia ore: the hi ir sbility fm of made have proved that no troable need | tien @ month ua uch & circumstance pac ng the cable bas.also been thorengh- | Pe atthe eerie 3 ana the most satisfactory resatte in re ‘pasty remarks folly presented by your | @ard > lorena ee TOCA FT aORSE. The following letter of Prof Morse oxplaine the kind of | 2° Recoil ‘te Crareman of the Board of Direet wt of the AUantic | baoys requisite for the purpose: — being s.epended from feleeraph Company 22 Od read street. § Asnacnsnaw Tenwace, Gueexwien, Joly 31, 185". | Louvre. Dorms wien, aly 8, 186? pe GERTUNEN Having Jost heard teat the Bonet bas decid’ N 5 Gneexwicn commence at Ey el I that he oma ot tbe two parta of te enble ie 10 bs ner: | covets othe Barvest are, of re of views of the gemlemen present, npon the best plan | fo med in mi/ scene, afer Ginger i] have Inid her | tom. Jay ing out tbe cable io thenre suocers in every Co ay half, T would wae ioned oF that lan (bad the toner | and sataral che enterpriae, pation of Pfr 5 bt ayy of the 9h inat rar the and teers o's = 2 SS csera'rs or verter Betta y ried from out atte a i ele te rerally plain sail the Pings we. 4 to Cort, This can 1 These ore the Seylia and Charybdie, between which we | be done at @ trifling coat ‘will be of grew! im pty Den = [ogy ee Se tance, either aan uring the saeeess of this mod at he ert" Gre astely Ww eteer fal moment in mid ooas OF leading a season to Rome. other mod: heretofore the pian of mid ocean commencement |¢ adopted the en me eorelogics. communication establivhed by the imper) ppt danng Ld mapacatively wony, while aidigulties of @ hat wil spurs |. TE some Se fr gevee mitten of the Obeervavory ip the other conntrier of Europe and the intro rons nature are then devol ed nipam the clecirisians, port ee ofibe eable 2 the mannfactori 0 > eto rin val Zo the pivs of commone ng trom Ibs Trish obwe im adopted, Pend. were shioped on board the Ningnen. for 1 decton of apparatus (ot menauring Ube velaety of the tMrereten ® inbor: comparatively enay, while the dill immediately, and ome two haadred buoys of write] currents ap” pt ine winds will io futere enable cre of the engineers department, le alleged, are 1D . Dioy being #imp'y & Cable block of Ome foo, or | AN enlightened government to provide against evils for the ened. Cork, Which Would com litle more, the experiment of doating ' time to come Castle Garden Statistics for the Month of July. IMPORTANT AND USKFUL OF THE NUMBER OF SHIPS AND EMIGRANTS ARKIVIMG AT THIS PORT DURING THE PAST MONTH—EMIGRATION STILL ON THR INCREASE—THE CONDITION AND DESTINATION ‘OF THE BMIGBANTS, One of cur reporters on Salurday paid a visit to Onatle Garden, and obtained the following list of arrivals, &o.> for the month of July, from which it will be seen that the total number of vessels arriving at this port during that Period was 83, of which seven were steamers, and the re- mainder sailing vessels of all kinds, Bringing 27,192 emi grante—10 000 more than were brough! out during the same month of last year. Of theee 416 were first class passen- gers, Dot landed at Castle Garden; the balance, 27,777, be- ing landed from the vessels ai the Garden, and from thence sent cn their destination to the far West. The following list comprises the names of all vessels bringing emigrants to this port during the past month, the Port from wich they sailed, number of cabin passengers, the number of emigrants on whom the commutation fees were paid, number of children not lable to the commuta- tion fees, class!feation of veaseb, &c :— Wapyespay, Jory 1, 1867. z aie see No. No lt Name. ere from. - comurd, class. * Bark H. F. Gagei Bremen... 80 "Sa 0 0 Ship F. P Stringer... Ha: 934 aC Ship Young Sam, so 62 66 Ship Geo. Hurlbut 60 44 Ship Rhine... 383°«0:*Ob Ship City of Mobile, a9 4 88 MM itesstakertiess 2506 80 ° Tavrspay, Jury Ship Bridgewater .....Liverpool.. 624 610 0 14 Bark Ouilie.... Bremen... 345 314 12 0 Bark Gestermude . Bremen... 304 28 66 «(CO Ship Aquilia.... sAntwerp.., 301 387 1 3 Ship Constellation,....Liverpool.. 743 733 0 10 ship Mercury -Havre.,., 27 207 0 4 Sbip Zarteh, Havre... 279 268 «60 Sbip Yorktown. London... 313 484728 Total, 2% 74 Ship Kit Carson 1. § Ship A. Boninger ae: Ship Warbingt.n...... o us Ship New World..... o 2B Sv’r Constitution. . o 16 Ship America... . Qo 5 Bark C. A Stawler. 0 43 Total 2 107 Bark Intrins! o 0 Ship Great 0 28 Bark Resteedo 5, 3 Bark J. Abie) lo @ Bark Mary Hugher o 0 Sbip Rachel)... o 0 nasees 10 28 Suxpay, Jv Moxnay, Jeiy 6 Ship Loulsiana....,,...Bremun ., 273 a) Towspsy, Jvry 7, Ship Constitution. ...,..Liverpoo!. 60 ven + Liverpool. 44 0 20 1 3 0 0 2 TolMoese ses 3 Sbip J.B. Eitiot, o 8 Ship Quebec, Ta Total... Gade Bark Dorette +. 290 0 rhip Paryona Liverpool, 411 9 Total... a a ee Fuipay, Juty 10 —(No arrivals. ) Barckpay, Juty 11. Ship Stephen Cowell. . Liverp 0 2 Sunpay, Jory | ‘Monvay, Jv Brig Margaretta o Sbip Caravan 1 Bark Flight. .0 Ship Harmonia,.... 0 Ship Lonts Napoleon 7 Total sonsewess +1443 1 18 Torapay, Jury Tf Bark Wm. 0. Jase......Amstram 37 a 1 Bark Alice Tarhon......Antwerp., 289 985 1 Tom, a3 oA 3 Sr City Washingt’ 300-256 BT Str Q’a ofthe South..Bremen & Bouth’mtp f 273 220 Ship Anna Lounge.....Bremen.,.. 492 490 TOM) eccecceeseseeseescerer ee DUIS 66 Tuvrapay, JoLx 16. 261 0 9 o 0° 0 % ° 3 - uv o 2 Z 0 6 & a 36 “ 26 16 2 M 0 is oO 20 7 83 eleecto eloscer BI ekeos 3! of 1 Ship William Tell. 1 0 Sbip Ann Size ss Snip Conqueror. m6 «0 «C4 TUR. sccesece 76 06«21tC ~~ yy woo 8 ig SG Baptist % 1 0 Ship Trenton we 4 (0 Tot... sss En Ship Doreas Prince, 29 0 0 Soip Helen Austin 0 0 OB sbip St. Jobi 2 0 0 Ship Centurion a9 0 Ob Total... shies 89 0 «(13 Tuone | Ship Albert Gallatin...Liverpool. 702 683 1 18 Js on Fiiday, July 24, Saturday, 26th, and 7. Glee » 8 Tumepar, Jey 28—(No | Wrsasnay, Jouy } . Bremen & } | Sr Indiana.,......{ 3amn*pton f 248 190 80 Oy Tacnsnay, Jet 90, | verpool, 362 988 68 0 Bremen .. 463 468 0 0| sees coseeo eg ml 64 0 | Ship Wm, Stewon. .... 06 1 0 Ship Vanley McHenry . Bi 4606000 8 | Sbip Marion i ic; a an | “pip Pooabentas re. 1m 638 (OO! Ship Isasc Wright.....Liverpool. 423 2 wl Tote ‘ 9s 1 om 1808 O16 Grand total for the month Of whom 698 were freed from the covmutation fee of two re per bead, required to be paid on all newly arrived ow over five years of age; and 416 were drei class gers, RRCATITULATION. TOTAL NOMNER OF VERRES OF ALL CLAMS ARRIVING DURING Vi MONTH, AND THR PORTS FROM WHRNOR THEY SAlRD, 5 7 Ships.... eeeveeeeee vee RT LOD Teta! number of arrivals in steamers for July, In all other vessels, same period, Arrivals in tteamers during Ju'y, 1856 Aloner venders half were from the pert of Li wath van werpeol, while bat 416 of the whole number wore first claas or first cabin pasoangore. Tt will also be seen by the above that nearly ono half of the emigrente arri orale eth ved at this p.rt during the first ton daye emigrants now srriv! \ this port seems to be of the better olass, most tne Doing te with aud. ney generally settie down Tae paren A some calttag are Yoh they have | + Ry to following while io the iarge qumber arriving dur a. hundred bat that have oF are contemplatt » {ng in the courre of a day or two. oe ir. Jobm A. Kennedy has at length placed the Casile arien building in such complete order, and adapted it 90 eli to the business for which it has been appropriated that not the slightest difficulty ie now excertenced fn land ing and starting three or fur thousend emigrants on thelr journey Westward in the course of a day, aud t wih s! arcely even the lowe of a tingle article of bageege tof the hundreds of cart loads taken into ant ceri i ithe Case to the several steamboat sud railroad Des, Otreular fur the American People. ME. CRAWFORD’S CASE—DE. GIBSON’S EXPLO- ‘BATIONS, Loxpom, Jaly 10, 1857. In looking over, some time since, the New York Huming Poat,1 was astonished to find a of son, Professor Charies Bell Gibson. of Richmond, Vir. & ip reply to one of Mrs. Louisa W. Crawford, wife of Crawford, £q., the celebrated American «culptor, of Rome, dated Paris, April 7, 1857, charging me with baving seriously ipjured her husband by an explorative operation. I deem {t necessary, in my own justification, to disabuse the American people on the sub ject; and in order to make my statement perfectly clear and lnatigrue wo ou protearona Cat YF ipo ones requiring no eli batever—I ll give a sbort ht of Mr. Crawford's case. Whilst in Rome last winter! received from Mr. Crawford the following note:— Via Necro, Deo. 2. 1858 My Dean Siu—Wiil you excuse the liberty { take in seking tf you cen make it conveolent boar after 11 o’el ick tor day, to cal! atm: house and, give Lr. Smyth, who it atten ing me, the benefit of ad » Lfemr thin subject Is besomtny ard of your reputation, An much oblige, yours, very truly. — THOMAS ORAWFORD. I replied to Mr. Crawford’s note imme''iately, ant copsented to meet Dr. Smyth at 12 o'clock tho same day. Previous to examination of the case I said to Dr. Smyth, “I reeignéd my professorship ia the University of Penpsy rania, and my practice ip Philadelpt ia, some months since, entirely out of the profession and do not wish io yo in auy case what ever. Iam willing, howe, r, to make an exception in fa vor of Mr, Crawford, inasmuch as I lock upon him us a greet artist, as an honor to my oountrs , have taken a deep ‘az d.abiding Interest 1n his glorious achievements, and shall consider bis lose a national calamity, should auything seri- ously befall him. Sav to him, however, that I cannot en larly attend bim, that my services must be gratuitous, that I will see bim with you as often as can, as a friend aod country man, and will do everything in my power to torve him as lopg as | remain in Rome-—which may be only for short time—for the of hiraseif avd intere-ting family, now seperated from him by the broad Atlantic, and unaware of his danger—whicb, | take fram your account of it, to be imminent.”? ‘After minute examination and inquiry {nto the nature of the case, | remarked to Dr. Smyth:—* It is evident that the eye,’ perfectly sound in Itself, but pushed beyond the walls of the orbit more than half au inch, is acted upon by essure from bebind from a fluid or solid—that if by the rmer, an exploring needle might, by discharging it, cause the eye to reeume {ts natural position, and be fol- lowed by # cure—that if, on the contrary, solid, and, par- ‘icularly, {'of malignant character, no essential snefit can resut from any treatment whatever, aod that the case must nec*ssa iy, in a few months, terminate farally.”? Having obtained Mr, Crawford's cougent (o the use of the exploring needle, an? being requested by Dr. Smyth wo perform the operation, I engaged in it tho next day with every precantion and with the utmost delicacy, and in» few minutes was abie to ascer' with the utmost accu racy, that there was no fluid, but solid tamor, which pot only filled up the posterior part of the orbit, but might ibly have its origin in the brain. In this state of the case T wrote to Dr. Joba W. Francis, of New York, an old ac quaintence, an eminent physician and the uncle of Mra Crawford "| wrote cantiously, no: having fully made uy my mind as to the rea! nature of the tumor, and not wish ing to alarm Mrs Crawford and her friends unnecessarily, To Mr. Hooker, the eminent banker of Rome, and the de voted friend of Mr Crawford, | spoke with love reserve, apd exproseed my apprehension of the cae being likely to terminate dienetrously. Tu a short time [ recetved a reply to my letter from Dr. Francis, and a postacript from Mra. Crawford, thanking me inthe kindest terms for the warm tnterest I bad taken in Mr. Crawford’s care, for my “philan thropy,’” &. | wrote alao to Mr. Willtam Lawrence, ono of the oldest and mos: eminent of the Loo fon #urgeons, ® goniloman of vast experience and particolariy skilibd in affections of the ee and its appondages, stating Mr. C-aw ford’s case and ar king ‘he benoiit of his advice, and re. ceived from him in reply # mos! interesting letter, evi zcing ‘pren’ spgacity, but confessing his inability, from the pocu liarity of the cose and (as complicated symptoms, to give a decided opinion. loved hardly remark thatthe aimall incision mate by me throngh the skin aod murcle of the upper eyelid, to admit of the easy introduction of the needle between the eyeball and upper orbitar plate, and the prncture with the needle paratlel with the base of the orbit, healed in a very few days, and no materia! invoare nience or exacerbation of symptoms fo lowed the opera tion, as has been stated; in ‘act, no injury waa done or covld bo done, aa there were po important parts tn the vicinity of the operation which, with ordinary auateraical knowledge and care, could saffer without being followed immediately by hemorrhage, the formation of mavter the protrcsion of wu fangas, or other visivle ill consequences. The truth is, the tamor, at the time of the operation, was rapidly upon the increase, and the symp toms which soon alter displayed themselves would been developed, there is reason to believe, whether an operation had heen performed of not; incdead, it war not to be ex] 'd that a tumor, such as | soon after discovered it to be, should long remain quiescent. Mr. Crawford's friends were then told distinctly and unequivocally by 1 Smyth and myrelf that little nope remained his covery. Nevertheless, every artist in Rome, except his Pue and semibic friend . Hhonght It impoesi ole that #0 great © man as Crawford could die at all. Crawford himself would never listen to the suggestion that there was danger; and I doubt whether at this moment, low aa [undor- stand he Is, be does not cli anacouny to the belief that be will soon be well. That bis caso bad been of sevoral years standing, be himself would never admit; that Mrs. Crawford knew to the contrary, and confessed it to thelr friend Mr. Terry, I have the authority of that gentiemsn for stating. Ai last it was determined tn a nondescriot some very sensible men—that Mi go to Paris and put himeeif under the care of the most eminent surgeons of that capital. Preriously, however, to his taking th's step, great anxiety was exprersed by some of his friends that the eye and the tumor should be extirpated; and Mr Cra’ |, it wae believed, would williegly have sabmitted to the operation. I etrongly protested against ft, and positively refused to perform it, stating that Mr. Crawford would not live, if perf |, an how; that he ‘ht live if let alone several months, and an opportunity be by aif! Mrs. Crawford and hie family. Mr. th all friends, particularly the artists 1am ture, to my bavit more than to any one elre is Mra, Ore the melaccholy satisfaction of meeting ber husdand on this side of the grave. 1 need bardly remark that Mr. Crawford repaired to Pars, avd pieced himself under ‘he care of surgeons of world wide reputation, al! of waom concurred with me in optoion, and wed of my prac tice to the fullest extent, as the following docaments, kindly furnished, in reply to the following circular ad dressed to them, wi!!! abucdantly show: — Gesevs? 7, 1887. Drax Sim—Yon had under your care some time ago Mr. Orawiord, the celebrated soulpier, of Rome. 09 xconant of tuner in'the crbi', behind the lef eyeball Will you be so obliging a8 to say wheber you consker the diseave at . or from the commencement of a melignant could have bern produced explventive | operaiiza, por o plecen, hatween the ball af the lowed by hemorrhage or mus) t ‘immediately by the fra. ba Permit me also ta ne if the explor ng nvedle ia not ed all over the world, justitably snd advent ag most impor'*n iiary in ali bial cases, and whe her tee use fanch needi« cag converts heni¢a tamor into « malignant one, end thereby produces wfatal res it’ Lheg par don for the \reable I give; ant in asking « speedy reply ‘0 th lettsr, # low me 'o subscribe myne! and whether it ound® nealing a naly, To Measre. Veureav. Neiaton, Des To this interrogatory letier I speetily recetyed the fol lowing replice — Moen Howonen Goxrnere—I saw Mr, con mul milon, wt the Pais Jume 10, 1397. rawford (wir peared a maligaant naure In My Ovipion | Ie absolately im ‘opergiio; could be tne ceane ot 6: the dharanier of :be tumor Inyed by ail surgeone in de Piitwet by he shighes Injury. To Professor Ww. winton Panis, Jane 13, ¥ np Conrrenr—[ ana 4 tha’ he wity of the or Dean Bin ayn He on: Tong time % tended towards the interior of the #Rull, aad this ie ome of the reasona why we bave declared that no operation whetever could be remsonab'y pted for the cure of he patient. AS explorative operation it wae atieris lacapable of ag. he cond bh ea nothing ia the may be 60) ie a4 he dlnnnwe hina, more ning ie the degeneration over, been produced or basrened b ° TALIV® Operation er oreducre auch effecte; an* tumors, which sometimes h en supposed (> hes a beoa convered into cancer, were from the commencem/n: rasily cancerons, ‘and | do not know of any fact that proves euch t-anaformation, L must add that ¢xplorative operations ars made daily, and thet the wourds from tbem are insignificant wounds, which Beal In afew that the Aggraravion hich haa b Cram (ord disease if an ine vitable conteq uence of the nature of thal disease from whieh be suffers, and that {\ can by no manne be impnred to the ope ration. I’ assert {his with the more cynfiden a (plu ‘ coment) ta tt ie the alt of tharongh con rietion o9 tis enbjest ‘and Lam Astoniahed Wo be obliged 'o certify (oa fac. #0 very Clemeuatn) ample Your devoted contrere To Professor WiLLiAM winsow. MELATION. Panes, Jane U4, 1867 Dran Sin—Tt is with pleasure I answer each 0° your quae 1, Lthtek that Mr Crawford's disease has been from be commencement of a malignant nature. M. Velpean enveraint Abe same opinion. 2. the explorative needle. in my opinion, and in that of every one ela, can don Injary, if properly introduce! be {weep the globe of he eye aid the walla of the Orbe . 3. The same meedie i# daily employed for the pupow © throwing light upon the nature and tresiment of (amor 4. Ab explorative operation oan never comvert s Denlay | mor into ® malignant one, Aceept, sir, my report) Auge vans, Presa ARES. Professor Wiiusaw Ginnes Soon alter my arrival in Paris, on the 204 of Jane, from Geneva, 1 called upon friend Dr. Beylard, & native of Philadelphia, leng rerident in Paris, who, after having en Joyed id py medical advantages of that capiial, aoe in profession, and | oe phd bog the had heen in attendance also u poo veg that he intimate rion? aad oe OP ie deve tora, cc wiih ber husband in London, In bim ‘nish me with such documents on the to question as he coald honorably and consciag * Pag be Tho felowing rote will show, Ike those of bis distinguiehed compere, how little | deserve the con sure bestowed upoc me by Mrs, Crawford a= Panis, Jane 27. 1857 raat Deraion pracized room i. Crywtne ta opin whe ye did eniain & iuid—eysla of the orbit being often cared by this whatever, § don ing. by Rey. onerntton “ tain 0 omy, tht feery convinced that tha Inveatieaion mate by you yest degree, avaty the disease of our celebra tnd-compatrigt.. Very tray Fours B. BRYLARD. Profesnor Giaeox, Meurice's Hotel. On tho 29th June | called with Dr, Beylard tosee my oll find Stehel—the zreatest acaltet, in my estimation, upon carth—who had recent y recovered from an teck of pleariey, In conrse of conversation Ceawfor: care came up, when be expressed bis astonishment at ine diately.” Upon my reine thanking bim for bis ) he burried us into his dio and wrote the following :— My Daan Py son—Mr Ore vford him. aud Lomly saw him onoe—rcemed the bones of the orbit, I d er operation ¥ou may of the: an? ver rt disense, an? Tam th roughly convinced DO unfavorable influenes OB M ns lelleve Very objust, Lo aay the least, is the charge a me by Mra, ‘Crawford, for whom and husband I have always felt, from the moment of their aititetion, the deepest sympaiby. That she is capable of forming an opinion on & medical or nurgical subject, intel: iigentas phe may be, and I daro ray is, in her own sphere, T cannot possibly admit; nor can it be reasunably ex; that I should quietly fold my arms and guifer my” reputation © be assailed, through the kink of crotchet of apy one, without any effort what- ever to defecd it. Had the question, however, beem Drought before the medical profession !n any part of the world, and pariicularly before the thousands of medical men tl aeons the United states I have educsted, in con- junction with my distinguished colleagues tn the (niver- sity of Pennsylvania. who well know and can appreciate my position, [should probably have remained perfectly rilent. But I am now writing for the American peo lo, for my countrymen out of the profession, before whom | have been painfully dragged. Can | be acovsed theo of exotsnn {f I put to them the question—is \t posible yhat « gradu- ate of the University of Edinburg—a house pupil of sir Charles Bell—an attendant upon the lectares of A vernethy, Sir Astley Cooper, Lawrence, aud ® hist of other distin ‘ulshed men—a Professor of Surgery of thirty-ve years janding—as the successor of Dr. Physick m the Universi- ty of Pennsylvania, recommended by him wo the trustees of that University to fill the ch-ir which he himeeif nad so long filled with the highest honor ‘o himself and coun- try, an army surgeon during the whole of the American war of 1812—a surgeon and clinical lecturer for twenty- five years in the Philadelphia Hospital, (one of the largest hospitals im the world, styled by Miss Martineau, for paupers’’—the author of extensive surgical works, well known tp Europe and America, @ surgeon who has performed hundreds of times, successfully, the moat dittl- cult and dangerous operations, ia pubic and in ex- tensive private practice; one whose band has sever known to tremb! or right to fail —could be guilty of the irresistibiy§ ridic lous charge imputed to him? {repeat,I pit itto the Ame~ rican le—(a people with more native talent and tact and better peaches educition than aay o:ler peovie wpon the face of the ¢ ode; & people from whom Urawtord sprang, and from a poor, friendlies, self educited boy, raised bimeelf by undaunted energy and prraeverance tom height only exceded, pernaps, by that of Canova or Chors- walden, an¢ at last has fallen, hot through say fa iltornegn ence OF ignorance, or want of symoathy on my pat, buG rom exertions of his owa,which bave addled the inmost tex~ ture of hit brain, and converted iw One fabric Iatoa mass of morbid degeneration, which God oaly tn bis indnite a: dom ig able to remove)—yer, to the American people (who hewd of Crawford's noble works, and who would execrate the man whom they could imagine to have been, even remotely, the cause of his deaib), whether, independently of the testimony | have produced, and could produce to an unlimited excen!, and tbat with ali my opportunities and experience [ cvuid bo sich a dolt ax to have inilicted injury by an operation any surgical tyro could have execuved with perfect precision and ens’ 1 bave noticed thie charge, {may also add, not on my own account merely—being fortunate y Indepet dent either of public approbation or cepsure—but fo the sake of that, profersion which I still desriy love and honor and to which | have devoted the best energies of = somewhat , Ltrust, useful and contcien tous life joment can be held out for youn) the present day, too often *‘stroggling for iif waters,’ to entcr upon a calling the most difficult, respon sible and {ll requitted of #li others, and after having reached it? higheet honors, to find themselves undeservet ly condemne4, and perhaps execrated, and that !n to> many inetances, after gratuitous se vices, readered from the purest and most benevolent mo iver’ Thope I have said nothing throcghout this s‘atemont bearing upen the motives of Mra. Crawford, which I ver- tainly do not mean to impeach in the slightest degree, or unbecoming to me as a goutleman. ‘mpathizo deeoly with her, as a devoted wife avi moth highest character, exceedingly belo: and cherished and admired wherever bas feelingly invoked in ‘lished statment, the tance of a ‘moat mercifal High Priest, «good ant gra cious God,’’ to whore will ahe proferses to bow with bum~ bie resignation. To thia | respond, from the bottom of my heart, Amen! and with the utmost commiseration for hey seflering husband, now slowly winging his way to = véher world, and fer herself and “shorn os,’ I rea- pectfully subscribe mveelf, WILLIAM GIBION, 4D. LED, «<Emeritus,” Professor of Surgery in the University of Pennsylvania. Rew Patents Issued. i The following is the liet of patents issued from tho ‘United States Patent Office, for the woek ending July 28, 1867— each bearing that date: ‘Thos. J. Alexander, of Westerville, O., improved foed- arrangement for sawing machines on. J. Alexander, of Westerville, O., improved method of driving circular saws. Allen, of Worcester, improvement in governor, for regulating the work of winamilis, &c. ‘Albert F. Andrews, cf Avon, Conn., !mproved fuse mnak- ine. George 8. Avert, of Lewisboro’, N. Y., improvement im sme ko. of Lowell, Maas., improvement in pill ma ines. Samuel N. Baker, of New Haven, improved auiomatic lathe fcr —_ Irreguier forma. Tra Carle, of Kingston township, Pa., improvement !m tapping compositions. William N. Clark, of Choser, Conn., improved suger band le (aatening. Everard M. Cask, of Lancaster, Pa , improvement ia ‘amaut machines. Caivin Cole, of Tarrytown, improvement in adjustinoats applied to penduluin levels. a K. Colliag, of Cambridge, improved method of sawing staves from tho bolt and dressing their edges simnultaneounly. P. Crossman, of Warren, Mass, improved machine for tempering ecy thes. George Darby and James F Young, of Augusta, Me , Improved shell roller bed for planing machines. sian Fay, of Cincinnati, improved machine for sean: tng, sheet metal rooty. joury H. Graham, of Patersoz, N J. epark arresters George Havelting, of Washington, D). C., improved ma- obine for punebing 'wnd shaping metals. Jas 8, Harris, of Raat Poultney, improvement in mop improvement in heads. Coriatian J, Helstand, of Hapho, Pa., tmp: oved mortsing cb inel. Frederic W. Howe, of Newark, N.J., improvement \n governor for engines, J. M Jay, of Canton, machine Ubarles ¥. Kolb, of Philadelphia, mode of fastening breast , lm proved mortising and boring ine. r Philip RK. Lachicotte and T 3 Bowman of Caarleston, improvement in machines for cleaning rice. Samuel K. Lighter and Jas A. Morrell, of Hamilton, 0 , Improvement if mastic roodng com portions, Fthebred May, of Boeton, improvement ta park ar- resters John McGregor, of 4elma, !mprovement ia lime illor Jobo |, MeUopnell, of Jacksonville, Iil., improvement \n projectien for emooth bored guos. Orrin Newton, of Pittsburg, doer knobs. R. HL Nicholas and Dougias Bly, of Rochester, improve: ment in artilictal legs. Ulark D Page, of Rochester, improvement la lime Kila". Washington H. Penrore, of Pailadelpaia, improvement in fastening for carpets. Chas. 0. Piairted, of Chicopee, improved bit 1 boring obliquely to the stock. Jobn Ponton, of New York, imprevemeat in the modo Of raising ronken veesels. Jobn A. Reed, of Jersey City, improvement of valves And passages to the cylinders of stonat engines ‘Adam RK Beese, of Phillipsbarg, N. J., improvement ia , Improved spindle for 0 for guard fingers for harvesters. Jaling A. (Roth, of Philadelphia, (0 treat Ing paper atoll Mores T. Rowlands, of Pittston, wemont (a machines for dri ling rock. Ricbard &. Sebroeder, of Rochester, Improvement (m fastenings for car, 5 hariss Sebnoph, of Lancaster, Pa., improvement in corm Sohn B Slawson, of Now Orleans, improvement in re- for passengers’ fares. yee en meaerd of Carroll county, Mo., improvement im meer taickioe, of Grasber Iron Works, N. ¥., improve- ment in machines for paring and slicing apples. ©. Tobias, of Lincoln, filimols, improvement im ma- chives for stuffing horse collars, ‘yonn Wallace, of Mttaburg, improvement im oxcillating steam engines “ames Warner, of Springfield, Mass., ‘mprovoment im revolving fir*arms. Charles Warren, of Putnam, Conn. , improved edge piano for trim “s edges of boot and shoe roles Eldridge Webber, of Gardiner, Me., improved shingle machine. William Wood, of Westport, Conn , l feeding the boit fn Je machines. Alfred i of (eo pale, bavid Tota an Waadiovot the taime. place, ig J Ogborn, of Greenfork, Ind. , and bet Ae G of Richmond, Ind, aasignors to Harrison Ogborn, eaid, improvement in cultivators. F. Tardeil, of Boston, assignor to himself and 1), 0. Biok~ fe)|, of the tame piace, \m sash fastener. White, of nesignor to himseif and Fitshe ‘same piace, improvement in fixiuree for lewis P. White of the curtain rc liers, 2, 1887. Leonsrdo Westbrook, of New York, improvement im i 4 percha stereotype sompositions, Patented July 19, ‘The Case of John Smith, Chargedgwith Mur~ Nemauer of th application of Tov Smith, Inthe matter - The following ia 8 copy of a letter from the District Attors ney to the Attorney general — Stk = Ap has been made to the President of the Unned States for the pardon of Jobo Sraith, convicved of the murder committed on board the American vessel called the Gen, Meroe. T hare not been informed what dizposition haa been made of thie application, bat in my jndg ment it would be proper to postpone the axecation of the tentence (which ie to take piace on the 13th inst.) for ninety day#, Fo.as to allord ample time for the investiga ‘ion of the grounds om whteh the petition for the exersee of exeent! Hon. J 8 Distetet Attorney. BLACK, Attorney General, Washington, i