The New York Herald Newspaper, May 20, 1857, Page 2

2° FF ME paintings end statuary. It is-etvuated AAPPAIRS IN xtCO. \ city; with tts two apie aay far above the city, commanding one of most splend @ur Vere Crus surrounding that man need Vna Onvz, May 1, 2867. President Comonfort allays Clerical Agitation—The ae Priets Qui —Squatter Sovereignty in Sonora, ‘Yeu will have by the steamship Mexico, which heaves: feb morning, full Mes to advise you of our actual condi- fen, and I can only give yous glance. ‘face the Catholic disturbance during the Easter festivals fm the metropolis, when the clevated dignitaries of the (Geared thought to entice the people to take part in their Pinte of treason, we have deen quiet. The imprisonment of (We various leaders of the cathedral rebels, and the prompt qenservative action of Comonfort, prevented epread of the It is an extensive building, ‘returned from San TLais Potosi palace was beautifully iltuminated for plaza in front of the palace was one different colored lights suspended treee whieh surround the plaza, while the centr covered with fire. afew weeks previous were no longer needed to keep the rebel Blancarte enn ecener from entering and taking roity. , the on neronaut, who has been trying during the last two years by lectures and experi- ments to convince the of California that it was ticable to establish a ‘ balloon line’’ between sprinkling @¢ sabres, atid the Pope’s Nuncio to give grace , was held under advisement ‘wih we government, and the will of Comonfort to sustain fhe’constitotion, even if it should coet every shaven poll in the republic, was clearly made evident. y torvo, which ‘has just been constructed, at the cost of $30,000, on the 6th inst. There was astrong wind at the ‘time, and many of «his friends advised him to postpone the asceat, ax there would be great danger in the descent, by coming with railroad «peed te the earth. He replied, ‘that as there had been one or two Mexicans,.a few months previous, try ng several times to make an ascent, but could not, and as the public had become. very much exasperated’ against bem, he Does bie would be in as much danger ‘rom a mob, iki he. not go up, as if he made the ascen- sion;”” and he determined, therefore, like the brave Gen. Taylor, ‘ never to surrender,’”’ but with victory or death. ‘Owing to the great difficulty of inflating so immense a ma- chine, witha heavy wind blowing against it, the ascent | was not made until afier sunset. At length everything belng ready, the cords were cut, and the monster aerostat rore rapidly but majestically above the heads of thousands xwaordinary 2 of astonished but delighted spectators, who made the plaza abd, the plough boy, has entered Sonora. 9 ring with long ‘ard repeated abouts of ‘eiea Wieom, vied abe mast Yee comes I reronauta, eva .”? until the balloon lixe @ meteor _ and one hundred’and | haq passed out of sight. Hundreds of horsemen and thou sands on foot gave immediate clase for the balloon, The earonaut, in lees than fifteen minutes, landed more than six miles east from the city, while the fleetest horsemen were left far behind ,.and om foot had not reached the suburbs of the ity.” The aeronaut was slightly bruise! by being drs some distance by the force of the wind. Wilson and balloon were brought back to the city about eight o'clock P. M., escorted by hundreds on horse Propenes to eneat—to 0 invited to do so of that State, volens. Of peace, am! And afoot, with continued shouts of ‘viva Wilson, rica “Eihe | Scronaula, vies Americana."” The aeronaat was then in. ‘ited to partake A grand supper, was present bit he is the | ¥ P ¥ Epaacio T. de los Rios, with a splendid gold watch b, Raitor a El Pais, a8.2 reward for the perseverance, skill and undaunted bravery of the aeronact upon the occasion. On the following evening the aeronaut was invited toa soirée, composed of the young men and senoritas of Gnada- Iajan, and by them presented with a beautiful wreath, or namented with gold, accompanied with some beautiful verses campesed for the occasion, as a taken of their high appre.iation of his valor and perseverance. "Fam informed that Prof. Wilson intended to make one or ‘wo more ascensions from this city, previous to going to the City of Mexico, but the .city authorities will not give him permission, for fear, they say, of another revolution. ‘On Sunday, the 12th inet.,.a bull’ fight was advertised to take place at the new de toes. Having never seen one, I concluded to go on this occasion. I arrived there at the hour mentioned in the bills for opening the doors, but they were shut, and thousands of persons were anxiously waiting to enter, After waiung in the dust and heat uutil my patience was exhausted, I that the doors would not be opened until the soldiers. came. I therefore left the crowd, intending to return again when the doors were opened The crowd wasto great that the moment the doors were opened they rushed in by force without paying, uutil the plaza was crowded full, the soldiers not having the least control over them. I was informed that it was im possible to obtain a seat, and did not return, but concluved ‘o go the next day, as there had been advertisements wsued for two days, Lent being over. Accordingly. at 4 @ur <uadalagara BMewican Chivalry. Raving premised to send you a sketch of my travels in , Mexico, 1 will commence with « brief account ef my jour. . 2ey from Calif waia to this city. After bidding farewel) to mary friends I leftthe busy «tmetropolis of the Pacific, in company with about afty pas . @emgers, bound for the port of Mazatlan. It was an one of \fese lovely evewings peculiar to the climate of California, ‘et our beavtifal bark, “like a-thing of life,” passed aiwly but majestically, through the Golden Gate, upon the | P. M. on Monday, April 13, 1867, I found myself very com- fortably seated at No. 135, with six or seven thousand per- -Binsia bosom of the great Pacific. Just two weeks after I cong, coceny waiting for the fight to commence. Tae “ako great city of San Francisco—whieh -has sprung up as ze etber city since the creation of the world—had vanished ake a vision from our view, we cast anchor in the beanti Qa, but unsafe harbor of Mazatlan. It was one of the | mest delightful voyages that I have ever enjoyed. Mazatlan, though a smail city, presents a magnificent ‘view 8.62 approach it from the sea; with its numerous pine apple trees waving proudly above the many clean and pootty casas (houses) of which the city is composed. The @y contains one church, a plaza de toros, ¢ theatre, and a few handsome renoritas. In order to get a fine view oF @e eisz, | climbed upon the top of Prospect Rock, which is several hordred fect in beight, and stands on the margin @f the sea. From this eminence I could distinguish nearly every buisling io the town, and enjoy a lovely prospect far beyond the city. Mazatlan contains about seven thou gand inbabitants. The climate is very pleasant during the winter, but the place is considered unhealthy curing th ripg contained three or four Mexicans on horses, with long spears to defend themselves, and about a dozen on foot, with red cloths in their hands, to wave before the bull to excite his bump of combativeness. Presently in rushed a bull through the side deor, which gary soon came in con- tact with one of the horsemen, ing the horse and rider flat on the ground. The rider and his caballo, poor horse, (they do not use good horses, for fear of their being killed, as they are in more danger than the rider,) oon recovered from their sudden overthrow, while the furione bux went pitehing into somebody else he poor bull stood but slim chance, however, against © many men, and soon became completely exhausted by rapping, and having she crue! spears tearing open its dosh til it could hardiy move; then some knighterrant, ‘wmed for such deeds of chivalry, would despatch the bull by running @ straight swdrd through its heart. I saw ‘our tortured and killed 4p this manner, which will satisfy my Curiosity in “that line” wt least, I trust, for the future A brave Mexican rode one of the animals around the ring a few times, much to the delight of the “firs: families” fGuadalajara, That thirty thousand dollars should be xpended in building a place for the inhabitants of Gua ‘alajara to satisfy their barbarous curiosity in seeing eammer vulls rode, tortured and killed, did not surprise me, when, zatian on, bear’ " easel ‘n looking around the plaza, T beheld nine-tenths’ of the a on beard of a small coasting vessel, under | “Tcoutors wearing the rame, or nearl the same, physi gnomy and complexion as the inhabitants did when ortes invaded Mexice. Rot Tam surprised that the in- telligent inbabitants of old Spain, amidst the civilized na- Hops of enlightewed Europe, should tolerate and encourage snch a cruel, inbuman and disgusting an amusement. The Invasion of Sonora, SOME ACCOUNT OF THE LANDING OF THE FILIBUSTERS —THEIR MOVEMENTS BEFORE THELR CAPTURE. (Translated for the New Yorx Henatp from Le Trait d’ Union, of the City of Mexico, of April 21.) On Suoday lust, at about ba f-past three in the morning, a courior extraordinary arrived in the City of Mexico, des- patched in all haste to the sapreme government from Ma- zatlan, by Gen. Joreph Maria Yannez. This courier brought from ian to the Lith inst., witn des- pateher confirming the intelligence previeusly received of the invasion of Sonora by the filibasters. 7 ig, it appears, under the command of Henry A. bo—or the Hon Gen. Crabbe, as the alifornians call him. This honorable man crossed the Mexican froatier at the head of an advanced guard of 100 men. He ti summoned the Prefect of the Dirict of Altur, to surren- der the place and all the surrounding country to him with- ‘out resistance, declaring it to be bis intention to sete in the country as colenists. As eoon as Mr. Pesqueira, the Governor, was made ac- uatuged with there facts, he immediately set forward at the bead or his troops, and marched with all possible ex Mexican colors and & Spanish captain, bound for San Biss. ‘The golden sun Bad deacended beyond the Father of Wa gers, and the bright stare were sheddirg their beautiful ght vpon our lite company as we moved with a ligh ‘ereeze slowly but pleasantly from the shore, while sweet muric by the Mazatlan band came sweeping over the sea, Deinging joy wo every heart. The three days that I spent apes thie miserable vessel defore reaching Sap Blas, gave me sufficient time to refiect and compare the means of fwansport on the western cosst of Mexico with those of my ewan vative land. Yes, bieased America, the home of the free; Gb! where is ‘here another land like thee * The bright stars of thy banner never sha'l fade; Goward coward thy progress, and ne'er retrograde, Lang cre wa entered the port of San Blas, wo could dis- finguieh tho Mexican flag flying from the top of an old fart, situated on a bigh eminence back of the city. We parecd, a few miles {rom the port of San Blas, a solitary rock, Projecting about fifty feet above the surface of the ooran, Ieeking more Ike & good sized Bologna sausage than any. (@iing else I can think of just pow. San Blas looks as though it ‘was stock in the mud aad couldn't go, and left there to be @eveured by wma of mosquitoes, | saw many sharks Uh int where the invasion was made, the harver, Tho scenery around the town is highly J Peer Oem, Weommand about 700 men of te National , but there are but Cow inhabitants, owing © f Guard ‘The 300 filibusters who had Janded on the island of Lobor some days before, remained still on the isiand, avd had quarrelied among themselves, owing no doubt to = want of proper understanding bet ween that part of the expedi tion which bad gone by sea and the other whicb bad pro ceeded by land The greatest part of those men on the island of Lobos were without arms, and that part of the expedition which, as stated before, bad marched by land, was alone possersed of ammunition or any military sup er. MiGeveral Yanner, in his communication giving these par ticulars to the government, deseribes his own condition ax being in want of pecuniary resources, without proper arms and destitute of troops of the line {8 co operate widh and direct the National Guard in its operations. But in xpite of the want of all these necessary resources he had mace ements to start from Mazatian for Sonora within foar fas s time ‘The question was aeked, on a former occasion, whether the Crabbe expedition cobeisted of flibusters or of emi- grants coming to ettle in and colonize the country? We Sow know who they are and what to think of them. These gentlemen are, at ope and the same time, both filibusters end settlers, Thus the two different accounts given of them are both in harmony with each ’ the unbealtbiness of the town. After remaining there one night, 1 took the diligencia @taze) for Tepic, in company with four other passengers Our journey for the most part of the day was over deli ght Sal hills and dalee, covered with s rtately growth of forest ‘@f beautiful variety, similar to that I witneseed while tra veiling in the isle of Cuba and the repabhe of om ILwar anxious to ree the gum elastic tree, which is found of Mexico, denominated tierra caliente, pone on the way. Mine aret hotel we ‘ained at wae a barn, with lea in ome end and a cocina (kitchen) in the other. Our camida r) consisted of fryjole: (beans) carne (meat), tartiles ‘cakes made of corn), leche (milk), and red pepper, for Shich we paid 25 cents each. "They gave us no cuchillas ‘e#) nor ‘nedors (forks), therefore we had to ase our Soa Chngers) as a eudeutute, We raw some beautiful Reciendas on the camina (road), where were extensively wabivated nt aa fruitt, such aa the pineapple, Danane®, oranges, limes, ‘We arrived at Tepic at 4 o'clock P. M., well plaased with a ride of twelve bours over such a highly picturesque and Pemantic cout’ conus abont thirteen thousand {nhabrtants. Tepe ated lovel; alley, with a stream ‘We have at this moment before our eves a letter, writ- & righ sparkling wae passing near the city. ten at Fort Yuma on the 24 of March poy te Bed of the There three cotton factories east of the city, | members of the expedition, addressed to the editor of the me of which | visited. It to the wealthy | Union, a newpaper published at San Franckeo. We will Reuse of Baron, Forbes & Co., of Tepic, and realizes, was informed, one hundred thoasand doilars per annum There are a number of Americans employed to overses Whe establishment This jeas capacious and mag miGcent in appearance as any | bave seeo in the Unitet Bates. There is ap extensive garden in front of the build ing, containing a large number of fruit trees, loaded with the mort delicious fruits. There were many coffe trees, foll of red and green berriee, which have quite a taste. In the centre of the garden is « beautiful fountain, surrounded by maay varieties of eweet flowers. 1 pleased with @ virit to the Alemade, which is « gpaciour enclosure of many acrer, and filled with f rwers, fruits, and trees Ip the centre is a large circle arounc which are good seats and a row of orange tress, loaded wht orasges. Large quantities of oranges are sold here for three conte per dozen. The inkabitants cat salt with Geir oranges, considering it more healthy. On the north. west of the city, arout two miles distant, is a high moun- tate, covered with forest, which increases very much the of the lax dacape arour 4 Ty It i oftea covered which £0 much resembic emoke that I really to be all on fire at one time. There is an oof and one or two merchants doing very o'clock at night I look my reat in the stage with Mexican officers, well armed, two Mexican senoritas, ita and a French lady for Guadalajara, the of Mexico in popu'ation. We passed a number of contaioing a church few here quote several jos from this letter, which will give . pretty good shee of these gentiemam, these honest, virtuous setilers, No one cao call in question the trath ‘and faithfulness of the description here given, for itis a pieture of the fibusters, painted by themeelres. The writer of this letter to the Urion seems to be a gay, lively fellow. This letter is full of jokes of the rchest and spiciest kind, euch as generally characterize Am rican writings of this class. y are difficult to be transiated into any other , but we will do the best we can to give the spirit of the letter. ‘The expedition left San Francisco on the 2st of January , ‘at least the advanced guard did so, Mr. Crabbe and a part of bis men steid bebind with the wagour. On the lst of March, in the evening, they arrived at Fort Yama, without having met with any serious impediments on their jour ‘On arriving at Fort Yuma, the battalion consi«ted, ‘according wo the acount given in the letter referred to, of three companies, among whom were some of the choicest #pirita of Califorsia—not vinous spirits, but men burning with the desire of dving something great for themselves, or of dying—mee full of energy and enterprise, whom no dangers nor dit culties could arrest. ‘At this point of his letter the writer becomes the poetic Homer of this new dy: and enumerates each com pany, giving the names of several captalns < company of Tuolumne he describes as being 4 in discipline to any military company ever known. company was commanded by Capt. McDowell. ‘Company B, which was commanded by Captain Robert Holliday, is described as being composed of men who could ethell gunpowder three miles off, and who were equal to any military company ever known ‘Company ©, which was commanded by Capt. Freeman & McKinney, of St. Clair county, Illinois, was also like the former, not to be surpassed by any in the world. Braver men or more gentlemanly officers were not to be found in the world. Now, then, for the chief of the expedition, Gen. Crabbe. ‘The writer of the letter says that Gen. Crabbe is the great centre around whem all revolves. Never man possessed to 80 great a degree the confidence of the men nnder his command, nor did any one, during the rough journey from Loe Angeles to Fort Yuma, do half the work or go through half the toll that he did. He seemed to forgot the distance which separated him from his subor Ginates, and following the fashion of old Rough and Ready, he would swim crom rivers with the soldiers, and if any wagon Je the road to be stack in the mud on the mountains, and fixed Ught so that it could not be moved, be would be among the first to put is shoulder to the wheels, and push with all bis might and main till it was got out a bp the mountain pass, Thave seen bim, says the letter writer, barneseed with fourteen other men by ropes toe ne th ometimes g Wi etal of are te Monn y ramids of flowers, towering vex an impenety a thread, of wl: onaree staffs were made, and strong Gordes were made from ite twisted fibres; pins aad needles were made of ite thorns at the extremity of its leaves; and the root, when @ great pum wr Merican ox teams, plaid ired moles to drag a heavy load along Me The oe wap ae eae the ter | worked well, {t seems, 2 - - ve was called Chainey ot to vay it was a very bard case for men who at | indoke, had bee '» living for years in California to have to be har Ke horses nilar manner the princip to Wagon I heroes bing it 1 au! everybody ie tg tuese Ray ee ge ly yest yn the a food busincas Tor v Bat they had some, to attack thore who were well prepared for them, and as that they must either work the sand with their return to San Francisee, or seek some other favorable to their white hands and delicate fingers. ferred the later course, and re-embarked Z 286 it bial s H ; F i fi 4 i i { Lf | i many Lafayeties among us, or at least there ‘Time will reveal things which now are the bosom of faturity. If we do not succeed im colomsaing Sonora, at least we shall some of the neighboring ooun- tries. The inhabitants of Sonora, however, are, it appears, pre- paring to receive these modern Lafayettes ina new way, without waiting for future generafions to glerify them. In reference to Sonora, we would here @serve that the retended imformation and letters from ®t country pub- ed by ‘a cotemporary here are not te Be rele? on. ourpal! in question blames the government for not sending Mr. Gandara 1o take the command in Sonora. Now we have real intelligence and genuine (not counterfeit) eters from that part,.and we can cesure our readers Mr. Gendara wouk! not have been received with favor by the people, and hie | aleve would have,indaced them to throw themselves, from sheer despair, into the arms of the filbusters. ? Accounts. THE DEFENCE Oi VERA CRUZ AGAINST SPAIN—THB ARCHBISHOP, HI8 CORATE8, AND PAUPER SBR- VICES—TRAVSL ON THE TEHUANTEPEC TRANSIT ROUTE—PRODUCT OF THE SILVER MINES—THE NEXT PRESIDENTIAL BLEOTION. Our files of Mexican papers, dated at Vera Cruz on lat of May, contain the fellowing items of news in addition to those which appeared in the Hzraup lately :— ened spanish fnvasion. The: Progress says that prepare fs 4 ry ‘a tions for defence have a long time een ts a and that the invades will aot find them unprepar Tt does not think it prudent to give publicity to the desails, bat it assures its readers, on reliable authority, that the day of trial will find them, so far as material defences are con. cerned, prepared to meet the % The first order of the Arobbishop of Mexico in support of the government making the ‘clergy dependent upon volun tary contributions was in the following words :— 1. That you neither refuse nor cause the faithful to wait for the administration of the sacraments, nor other cus bey rye of the church. 2. ‘you exact nothing whatever from those who have recourse to your —— BF you content y: rea with what is voluntarily 4 That wibout using other means, you give che faithful manuscript copies of this letter, certified by your signatare, in order to make them acquainted with it. 5. That in the place fer the la, you shall put up a copy reg frame, ¢ranscribing it also in the book of te. l likewise warn and pray you, in the name of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, that you neither begin por en- courage any conversation upon this law, nor upon any other political question, and much Jess still’ that you should not touch upon sued matter in the pulpit. Com nents on this cireular are as gumerous as the points of view from which observation is made. Some pretend to see in it @ treacherous insincerity; others think the real opinions of the Archbishop have been misunderstood. The Fatraordinary thinks the former. Nevertheless, it commends the circular, and expresses the hope that Presi. dent Comonfort will not be outdone by the Arch! in works, but will cut the government entirely free the church. This will do more towards securing a pare and benef. cept ministration of religion in Mexico, and towards ad vancing the civil and political welfare of the coantry, than perhaps any measure that could possibly be adoptod. As already reported, the above circular has created a re- bellion in the church. The curates in a body refused te obey its commands, and resigned their charges to avoid complying with it. The Mexcan Eztr: says that merchandise, fur- niture and lumber have been sbipped in large quantitice for Tehuantepec. Three vessels sailed previous to the 6th of April, and two more were advertised for the same dest ration. The road is rapidly assuming the character of a great transit route. Forty wagons and four hundred horses are already on thr ground, hotels are up, and the country in the immediate vicit itv of the road being ra pidly put Under cultivation. Senor Soto, late private Secretary to President Ocmon. fort, bas been appointec Treasurer of the Custom House of La Veotoen, the Pacific harbor. The ceremony of ewearing to the constitution took place in the Tebuantepec territory on the 3th of March. The product of the San Luis Potost mines tor the month of April was $150,000, coined principally into dollar pieces out of 16,466 marks of silver. ‘The Vera Cruz Progresso, announcing the arrival of Eng eb vessels at that port, expresses the opinion that their object is to protect the interests of English subjecta in case of hoetilities between Spain and Mexico, and therefore winks ae is —— Mantes ite A speculative writer in is to prove that the wore the frst discoverers of Moxi co, 1,400 years ago. He thinks to find a similarit; the manners, customs and religion of the nese. The Puebla diligence was robbed near that city on the 14th ult. The 1ebbers numbered about twenty, and were well most popular The Tratt d’Union says Comenfort is the candidate for the sp ge ni Page will undoubtedly be elected. Politically the republic was at peace. The Meacan ;, of April 22, records a ru ‘mor that tbe Archbishop given in bis adhesion to the new constitution, and was to preacd a sermon in defence of the government. AFFAIRS IN CUBA. Our Ravana Correspondence, Havana, May 10, 1857. ‘The Key West Pith Trade Suppressed by Royal Decreo—A Madrid Intrigue and its Consequences— Walker's Position in Nicaragua—A New Theory of the National Hotel ‘Trisease. Don Francigco Marty has paid a visit to Madrid, and suc ceeded in obtaining a royal decree, published in the Gacea here, of yesterday, which annuls the previous order of our good Captain General respecting the introduction into this port of fresh fish, After the Ist of August ensuing no fresh fich will be allowed to be sold except atthe fish market, which, as you are aware, is Senor Marty's pri vate property, and this royal decreo consequently re-es- tabHebes that gentieman’s monopoly tn fish. Where else ‘on the face of the earth would it be attempted to make an entire community dependent upon the capriee of an oid man for thelr supply of one of the chief articles of food. “Tread upon @ worm,” they say, “and it will tarp.” Did the Cubens possess a single spark of spirit they would rive in revolt against such cruel, gross injustice. Pray exert your influence and hasten the coming of the day when beautiful Cube will be rid of these monsters who now prey upon her very vitals. We, who dwell here in jens; but you, our powerful neighbors, will fbn Chrietians. jis your readers know that of Walker in Nicaragua is lost beyond all , and bas been compelled to seek the protection of Cid Fogland’s Wooden Walls at St. Juan de! Sur. Unless I bave gr mistaken the man, we shal! again soon see him al of @ poweful force, leading u on to vic raf F tthe and driving the greasers before it country can long continue to be peopled by such @ set of chaff before the wind. It is impom ible that so fine a semi-ravager. I believe I bave the key to the my: of the illness a short time since of the guests at the hotel at Washington at which President Buchanan was sojourning. I have been told that certain Spaniards employed i A to Washington and put the President out of the way, and that poison was ured to effect this base intent. Cf course I do lees of all personal consequences to be blazoned forth to the world in tbe columns of your universal Hmrasn, Havas, May 10, 1867, Movements of Stoamers—Affairs in Mexico—Liet of the Great Joint Stock Speculations—Stocks andl Swindles— Mar. kets, de. The news by the steamer Mexico says thatthe Chico ts quiet in Mexico, ani I send you files to prove it The Britieh steamer from Vera Cruz is duo since yesterday, ‘and should bring us dates to the 4th. The Tenbel leaves for Charleston thie morning—the steamebip Granade for Aspinwall to-day, if the st amer from New York arrives to connect. ‘We have now twelve banks in Cuba in ombryo—seve- ral anomalous institutions that are to get their living by shaving those that bave capacity, industry, probity and property for the benefit of those who have none; aix rall roads, made, in progress, and in conception; seven i I risks from lives to’ Pal teap; ' ber shope—the only item pot embraced’ in the new specu. lation being graveyards. Robbers and pade of the and peng Ay — Log de! Jomé to Don im ‘The Caytain General wi allowed to preserve his office Seen gem ‘ae 7 canadle up ike dragon's teed; prove \bongh proof against equity and honor —_ Sugars have stepped up & whole figure, Whites, heat for your coffee, $15 60 per 1001bs, lowest, forghe kitchen or refinery, 96 to $6 60. No improvement in freigh *. Roxee at 60 cents for Now York and Boston, molareos 11 to 12 rials Fxchango— London 934 premium, New York and Bos. ton 2% dis., New Orleans par to 3 dis., United Staten gold coins par United States Cireult Conrt. Ref-re Hon, J May 18.=Trve tra The me into Court And presented bith of Indietm veral persone for larcer Nigh eens, fe el and omusual pun. tebment with dang weajena, ot ‘ y of reveral gold t hin Herat 1 was ecutenced to The Progress of Anarchy im the Pelice Department. INTERESTING DOCUMENTS. Curious Card from District Attorney Hall. MEETING AT NEW ROCHELLE. THE PORT WARDENS AND THE MERCHANTS. NO APPLICATIONS FOR LICENSES, THE CENTRAL PARK COMMISSION ERS, &e., &o., &0, Board of Aldermen. ‘This Board met on Monday afternoon, John Cla Bsq. President, in the chair. — MOESAGH YROM THE MAYOR RESPROTING THE CENTRAL PARK ‘Maron’s Opvice, New York, May 18, 1857. FOR’ lew Yor! . To rum Hovonam.a raz Oowmox Counc: tral Park, appointed by the act of April 17, 1657. gentleman desires me to call your attention to the act parsed April 15, 1857, for the sale of the State arsenals at New York and Albany, and to ask an appropriation by the Common Council for the purpose of enabling the Commis sioners to purchase the arsenal located within the Centra! Park. My views as to the act of the Legisiature under which these gentlemen assume to be Central Park Com missioners were given in the message which I had the honor to commuaicate te the Common Council on the 4th inst. Ihave not altered the opinion then expressed, that the Legisiature had no power to appoint officers of tois charaster. I shall, no doubt, continue in that belief until it is decided otherwise by competent judicial authority. An analogous question is now being determined in the jings taken to test the constitutionatity of the ap- pointment of the so-called Metropolitan Police Commi= sionere, and the result in that case will be a safe guide for us to adept in this. The purchase of the arsenal property, however, by the corporation is another ques tion. ere cannot be a doubt as to the at gees, 4 of making an for that purpose with as little delay as possible. This building and ground is compre- bended within the area of the Central Park, and is almost indispensable to the beauty and uniformity of that great improvement, and should by all means become the property of the corporation and be added to the Park To permit speculators or private individuals to possess land within the boundaries of the Central Park should not be thought of for a moment, and I sincerely hope that the Common Council) will take the necessary steps to secure it from such an ownership, without reference to the question involved in the appointment of the Central Park Commis sioners. The acquisition of this praperty is of permanent importance, whilst that of the right of Legislature wo appoint our local officers is a temporary question, which will be disposed of in a short time; and however finally settled, the arsenal property should’ belong to the city. FERNANDO WOOD, Mayor. New Yorx, May 15, 1857. Hon. Frrvaxno Woop, Mayor of the city of New York:— Dxar Sm—I have the honor to enclose herewith the re- solutions of the Commissioners of the Centra! Park, pursu- ant to ap act of the Legislature passed April 16, 1857, au thorizing the purchase of the New York Arsenal property for the porpores of the Central Park, and to inform you that I have transmitted a copy of the same to the Commis- sioners of the Land Office, at Albany, requesting that a conveyance of said arsenal property be made to the Mayor, Aldermen and Commonalty of the city of New York, in conformity with the provisions of the aforesaid act of the Legislature. You sreaware that this arsenal property is situated within the prescribed limits of the Central Park, and thar if purchased at all by the city on the reasonable terms provided for in the act above alluded to, it must be se- cured before the 10th day of June next, otherwise it will be offered at public auction, as now advertised, in such parcels a& may be deemed advisable by the Commissioners of the Land Office, and sold to whoever may then be in: clined to compete for it. Believing that you cannot fail to have a just appreciation of the importance of this measure to the city of New York, ard, from appropriate allusions you have repeatedly made in your messages to the great work confided to the Com missioners of the Central Park, no less than from the fre. quent conversations you have’ been pleased to hold with me on subject, that you are desirous to witness ite rapid advancement, I rely with much confidence upon your cordial co-operation, in conjunction with the co-ordi bate branches of the city government, in providing the re wuisite pecuniary means, as authorized by law, to enable the Commissioners to carry forward that important public im ement to a speedy and successful completion. have, therefore, to request the favor of you to transmit & copy of this communication, together with the ac company ing resolutions, to the honorable the Board of Ai dermen and Board of Councilmen of the city of New York, with @ recom: that ‘The following resolutions were adopted unanimously, at a meting othe Board of Commissioners of the Central Park, held Ma; 18, 1867:— Resolved uant to an act of the Legislature, passed 8 April 15, 1857, “to authorize the sale of the State in New York’ and Albany, to provide for the pur. arsenal property in New York fi he New York by aE arsene u ide \oreto ing to the State, situated In thea of New York, ond tas notice to that effect in writing be given to the Commis- Resolved, That notice of this be given to the Mayor, Aldermen and Commonalty of the city of New ‘or, Aldermen, and Referred to Committee on Finance. "THR POND STREET MURDER—SUOGESTION Por A REWARD. To Tur Hovorante rae Commox Corner :— Gexruzmey—! transmit a communication and resolntion passed this any by the Grand Inquest of the county, re: commending thet a suitable reward be offered for the ap- ‘of the murderer or murderers of the late Dr. I sincerely hope that this recommenda- tion * delay, to insure the ac com| iment of the obj it is scarcely for me or that bad the laws clothed the Mayor witht this authority this course would have been adopted by me at the close of the late trial in the Coort of Oyer and Terminer. FERNANDO WOJD, Mayor. Graxp Jey Room, Crry ap Covwry or New Yor«, May 18, vs. To mm Hox. tax Commox Covnat or tus Crry or New York: — In accordance with a vote of the Grand Jury of the and county of New York, at their regular session, May 16, 1867, the resolution is respectfully submitted to your honorable body. Resolved, That this Grand Inquest recommend the Com- mon Council of New York to offer such rewara as they derer or murderers of Dr. paver Burdell. JAS. B. NICHOLSON, Foreman. Evert A. Dryemex, Secretary. Referred to Committee on Finance. Several were referred to the respective commit tees, and the Board adjourned to Thursday, at 6 o'clock. Board of Supervisors. ‘The Board of Supervisors met on Monday afternoon. AYPOINTMENT OF A PERMANENT CHLURMAN, Supervisor McSrenox said that the Mayor having re. signed the chairmanship of thi Board he proposed that Seer Jackson be appointed permanent Chairman of A ballot being taken Supervisor Jackson was elected. Bupervisor Jackson, in declining the honor, said that he had rome doubt bebe ng EH & Supervisor or an Alder Men nnder the recent acta, ht the more hooora- ble course for them all to adopt would be to resign. He ro- inted the power of the Legislature to make such laws ‘a community—the of whom were to them as unconstitutional and unjust He res; de- clined. Baperyieore Tocker and Friiwen hoped that Mr. Jack- sop would reconsider the matter and accept. ‘Supervieor Jackson again declined and nominated Super. visor who on the ballot being taken was Mr, Steer® was not present. THR LATE CHIKY JURTICR OAKLEY. Supervisor McRrapow offered the following — Resolved, That the ler be be author ined and directed to draw his the widew of Thomas J. Oakley, late Chief Justice of the Court, for the whole of’ his salary up to January, 1868, Unanimously adopted. Super visor ADAMS offered the following: — Resolved, That the Tax Commissioners be requested to inform this board by what ie have given to private individual, w way O00. office or the city’ government, a part of the public office ocoupled by them for the jon of his private business the report of the Committee on Civil Courts, to whom was referred the petition of Wm. B. Meech, asking for payment of his counsel fees and Judgment inthe matter wih Jobn Champton, was referred to Committee on Ac CN AU HICATION FROM THE KRW RICIER_COMMINMONERS ‘To me Hox, THe BOARD oF SUPRRVISORS OF THE CovsTy o New Your— The undersigned beg Ie duly appointed Commie to state that they have been f Fxeise for th mot county f New Ye act of the Logiainture of the New York {6th Apr entitled ap acttos jprets intemperance, &e., and that thoy are er 1 i < 4 k : ‘County Courts are required county of New York, on the year, and on such other missioners shail copes her lcenses.”” They therefore orable body to assign to them Be iL ad ir 6s WM. JaY HaSKETT, One-of the Commissioners of Excise by order of the Board. ‘The Board of Aldermen refused to read the above, and it was laid on the table. The reeolution was _ Resolved” That the pte: Fang oer) be directed to metify the ‘Commissioners of th Potice of the action of this Board. relation allowed them, ‘The Board adjourned to Thursday next. The uncleanly condition of our streets has always been subject of general and pointed remark by strangers. Boston, Philadelphia and other large cities can always be kept in tolerably clean condition, but somehow or other the taxpayers of Gotham have continual cause for com- plaint om that score, although they pay twice as much in proportion for the perfermance of the task as their neigh bers. There seems to ve some fatality about any success- ful effort to keep the great Augean stable cleam; and even mow, with the aid ef machinery and a lavish expenditure | of money, people are compelled to wade ankle dcep in the masees of filth and garbage which completely obscure the pavementin most of our busy thoroughfares and thickly inhabited streets. The City fnspector is cominualy receiving complaints in reference to the condition of the streets in certain wards, where, it is alleged, the cart and brooms have not been brought into requisition since the fall of 1856. Judge Da vies, of the Supreme Court, complains bitterly of the inat tention of the contractors in the neighborhood of East Thirteenth street. Mr. Stokes, of the firm of Phelps, Dodge & Co., calls the attention of Mr. Morton to the con- dition of Twenty-sixth street, between Madison and Fourth avenues; while numerous ether gentlemen positive- ty declare that the street cleaners bave not eren yet made their “(New Year’s call” in various sections of the First, Fourth, Sixth, Eleventh, Fourteenth, Seventeenth and Twentieth wards. The contractors say that they are progressing rapidly with the task allotted to them, and present Broadway and # few other leading thoroughfares as evidence of their good faith in the fulfilment of their contracts, It is true, the leading thoroughfares are tn a pretty good condition, but it must be remembered that the grand bulk of our population think it rather troublesome to repair to Broadway or Fifth avenue for the purpose of eating, drinking, working and sleeping. They are by becessity confined within cermin limits, and cannot expect to enj-y pure air, health or comfort unless it ie afforded them at ‘ir very doors. The Seventeenth ward, containing Of over 60,000 souls, ia ina shocking cendition, e, gar! and ashes cover the jan pavement in nearly every strect in that di-trict, rendering the condition of the inhabitants anything but enviabie ‘The contractors #ay that it is a notoriously filthy ward, and ‘that it is a moet difficult matter to keep it clean in conse- quenee af the density of the population and the character of ite inbabitants, en the First ward is but little be- hind the Seventeenth ward in point of cleanliness. The condition of Greenwich, Washington, West, Pearl, Water, Front and South streets is really sickening. There ia no excuse for such a state of things. The contractor (: Reynclds) has been notified by the City Inspector to re move the filth forthwith, or frome summary measures must be adopted by the latter for the promotion of that object. In the Twentieth ward the same mountains of filth and gar’ which characterises the scenery of the First and Seventeenth wards is clearly visible even to the mort careless ol » The contractors paid a goot deal of attention to the streets of the aristocratic Fifteenth ward on Monday; but it would be far more advisable for them to turn their attention to the tenement districts of the Twenticth ward than to fritter away their time in a ward which bas always been noted for its cleanliness and beauty. It would certainly be expedient, if not economi cal, to attend to the wants of our poorer classes first. If the Firet, Fourth, Sixth, Eleventh, Fourteenth, Seventeenth and Twentieth wards were thoroughly cleansed of all the impurities aftecting them, it would be an easy matter to keep the remaining districts in a good condition. We are glad to see that some of the covtractors ae pursuing thie course, and already inroads have been made iu the very worst parts of the Fourth, sixth aud Fourteenth ward: whh preity goed success. No less than 1,112 load of ma pure and ashes were removed from the Fourth ward during the past week, while the Sixth ward afforded 1,828 loads o- the same material for the same perod. But the work has only just commenced, ani it will require many week: of hard labor ere any decided improvement can be visible in the appearance of the wards in question. A great deal of unnecestary labor may be eaved the contractors by carting away the dirt immediately on its beiny gathered into heaps by the seavengers. In Division street, for in stance, the dirt heaps have been lying undixturbed ali along the south side of the street, subject to being scattered all over the «treet again whenever we are visited by a storm of either rain or wind. Division street is one of the most busy thoroughfares in the city, and should be kept in proper order. The contractor of the Seventh ward should remove thove dirt heaps immediately, provided they can be foun4, for it is very probable that the rain of yesterday bad a most levelling effect upon the aforesaid Allocks dirt. It woukl be well for the Croton aqueduct Department to take into cansideration the paving of Canal strect cast of the Bowery, and Madison street north of Pear) street. Where streets are not paved stagnant water is apt to collect; and inasmuch as the summer season is close upon us, it would be extremely annoying to the resi dents of the above neighborhoods to have artificial lakes pregnant with yellow fever and divers other dangerous “iN that flesh is heir to,” before their vision—morning, poon and night. Many economists entertain the idea that the streets of New York eould be cleaned for nothing—i. ¢., farmers pel willing to remove ate manure, ashes and garbage at their own expense, for Purpose ct enriching their land. They draw comparisons between this city London, where, it is said, a source of revenue is derived from the sale of street manure. The notion is an absurd ‘one, as we will clearly demonstrate. The best street manure, at any season, is not worth more than 26 cent load, Tt must be delivered at the wharf at that price, eweep it from the streets and cart it to the wharf would be an expense of about 12 cents per load. In many of the wards, in consequence of ashes and garbage being thrown into the streets, manure becomes w leas and paw deeb pee mye head farmers at any price. One balf barre! of ashes will spot) a good load of manure when mixed with it. The mixture thus formed becomes what is known as ruffage, which coats eight cents per load to be carted away. megiect to promptly remove all the ashes and garbage which accumulates from day to day would be the means of rendering tbe great bu'k of the manure worthless for farming purposes. Even supposing ‘hat the Corporation ordinance forbidding the throwing of ashes or garbage in the streets was rigully enforced, and that the manure was delivered to the farmers free from alltaint, the revenuethus derived would not cover more thon one half of the expenses attending the proper perfcrmance of street cleaning. It mast be taken inte consideration that the removal of the ashes, garbage ani ruffage would be a dead loss to the ¢ity of at icast sixteen cents per load. The following table will more easily ex plain the pecesrary profits and lowes in cleaning the strect« even by this most ecovomical plan:— Value of manure per load, ee ‘Dbe. Cost of gathering and deli: 1de Net revenue per load. oo ‘120. Cost of removing ashes and garbage per load. te Loss to the city per load... The cunt of carting sahen and garbage | he city, to gether wit ex] attending the gathering a manure would, we Cave ne doubt, amount twice the eum derived from the sale of the manure. Ff then, can the streets be cleaned for nothing? calculated by an efficient public officer that even though the manure was sold to the best advantage, the street. could not be kept in a proper state of cleanliness for a lise eum than Ley gh year. Tociean and alley way of thi ner twice or three times « i | been done, and that the well bave been threwn payers and citizens derived no real benefit penditure, When shall we have clean streets? the question. Investigation into the Street Cl, aning partment—What the Contrators say—What the City Inspector says. ‘The epecial committee of the Board of Councilmen ap. pointed some months ago to investigate into the reason why the streets are not better cleaned, and also into the management of the street cleaning department, met in the Council Chamber at noon on Monday, Councilman Jones in the chair. James W. Bush being sworn, said—I have contracted to clean the Sixteenth ward, Fifteenth district, for the sum of $0,840; I can’t state how many times I have cleaned the streets in my ward; I have paid considerably more than Thave received from the contract; I think Iean go on ‘and clean the ward in accordance with the specifeations @f the contract for the sum specified in it. Fdward Hopper being sworn, sald—I am Inspector of the Sixteenth ward; since the awarding of the contract for cleaning the ward to Mr. Bush, the whole ward has been gone over and cleaned, the streew once, except a few short streets near the river; the Third avenue has been cleaned three times; I should think the present condition of the ward as to clean Tinees is very good, some part of tt wants cleaning very padly though; the whole ward was clean at this time last last Fear, Tdon’t know the apeeifications of Mr. Bush's agreement; I know how much Mr, Bash gets for cleaning the ward, but I don’t think the ward that amount; 1 will require $13,000 to's hag i well; Mr. Busb bas bad about thirteen men ployed, from eleven to twenty-two carta, in ‘leaning tee ar used to employ, when I had the contract, from sixteen to- eighteen men and from ten two thirty carts; I think if the contractor bad a few more carts than he has got now he might clean the ward well; there is a great ‘ the ward, caused by tenant houses where they throw garbage and everything in the street; dirt from cellars i also carted through the ward and spilled; it is jaently Crongpeaivets citer werder 00 mac has bees: ied in the st) fhat 1,000 loads bave heen carted from the ward by Mr. Bush; spi!ting the dirt is party done on purpose and part ly by carelessness; the police render us very little assistance’ and it is im) ible for one man, as inspector, to look over 18 miles of streets soas to keep people from throwing ashes into them; the rag pickers are an injury to us, for they spill the ashes and garbage out of barrels into the streets; it would take an average number of six carts to take the ashes from the ward during the summer, and twelve in winter; I used dA the men 25 cents a load for carting ashes away; ashes thrown into the streets spoil the manure so that it can’t be sold; if tne ordinances were strictly enforced it would greatly facilitate us in keeping the streets clean; the streets hud lain about five months without being cleaned be’ore Mr. Bush took the contract for cleaning them; he found a great «hfficulty in getting, carte; be has hed the centract for cleaning the ward eines the 28th of March; I think the ward can be putin goo® order in eight or ten days ; at ‘east 1,000 lade of dirt have been taken from the ward since Mr. Bush had the contract for cleaning it. John Heckeisen, being sworn, sai’—I have the contract for cleaning the Tweifth district, Thirteenth ward; I have eleaned every street io it four umes, except East st which I have cleaned twice; I have carted 8,546 loads asher, manure and dirtfiom the streets; [ took the manure’ to Stanton street; I find cifficulty at the proper dumping ound, because there is oul: one duping hoard; erecting’ uildings, joes dirt and garbage in the street is a very great trouble to ux; the policemen do not aid us apy; I catched a policemay throwing ashes, &c., in’ the street himself; [ dou’s kuow his name; 1 get $8,478 for Cleaning the streets of this ward; I find difficulty im getting money from the Comptroller ~dmetimes; I think I can clean the streets in accordance with the contract, and carry out everything in the coutract, for the sum specified, if ther ordinances could be carried ont so as to help me a little, Peter Morris being sworn, said—I have contracted for cleaning the Seventh and Elevevth wards; I get $9, for cleaning the Seventh ward and $10,900 for cl ing the: Eleventh ward; 1 have cleaned both wards onee all overs Toommenced the second titne last week to clean and sweep them; I commenced in good fuith to clean my warde, and did not care if it cost me more than the cont because I wanted to get the good wiil of the people; I spent $1,500 more than the price of the contract, nnd yetsome of the people complained; I have now six carts in carting ashes, and thirteen in carting dirt in the Eleventh wards I have seven caris for dirtand seven for as1es in the Seventh ward; Ihave had as mavy as thirteen sweepers in the Seventh ward; I don’t thiuk I can fulfil the specifications of the con-ract for the contract price; the contract says that the ward must be cleaned twice a week; ail my forse weld not clean it in less than eight days, n Agen, being sworn, said—! have the contract for eleaning the Eighteenth dis rict—Nineteenth and Twen- tleth warde; I get $19,000 fur cleaning he district; I have cleaned the district once, and about one third of it twice; I think I can comply with the contract and clean the rtreets in accordance with its specifications; the police don’t seem. to pay apy attention to people throwing ashes in the street; 4 bon geeeent = bey ed a away the dirt, rub- 5 Ink one ash cart will take the ashes frona the Nineteenth ward, William Dykes, being sworn, said—I have notcontracted for cleauing any Gistrict; I did not know there were any contracts. The Chairman— The contracts were not confirmed by the Common Council, but the parties were requested to go om with the work in accordance with the specifications of the contract. Mr. Dy kee—I have agreed to clean the Tenth ward for $8,960; I am not required to clean the streets any number of times; | consider I bave only to clean the streets so ag the entirg ward cope; ditis even dumped’ tate he street e entire wi once; dirt is even dum, from cellars and left there. - — Ir. es the same complaints to make against the police, the ashes, rubbish, dirt dumpings, &c. as the other contractors had; he has three wagons fur ashes and sever carts for dirt; also eight men employed. Mr. Isaac See, being sworn, said:—I am the Superinten- dant of Mr. Reynolds, in thirteem? wards—that is, the 2d, Sd, 4th, 6th, 6th, kth, 9th, Ldth, 16th, i7th, 20th, pod 224; we have no protection from the police; no protection. from any quarter; there ure great mauy’ cellars being dug in the warde, and parties dump dirt into the streets— sometimes one load iu a street and somelimes more; we can’t clean the stree's ‘e these things are thus allowed; we are getting carts from Jersey City and Breoklyn, bug the very moment they get here they are sent before the Mayor and fined $3 oF $5; une wasdhus ned this morning ; we have got our street cleaning mackiues in ; ve two of them completed, and wiil be on to we bave some self lowling machines under ¢ mtract; they are chiefly for the lower wards, which we intend to cleam during the night; some o' them we expect to be ready by June; we are willing to take @ coutract and give any amount of recurity, that we will clea the entire city for tep years, at the rate of $200,000 a year, and then for ten. years longer for nowb'ng, the manore itslf paying for all the cleaning, if the ashe» can be kept out of the streets Our present contracts ure as (ollows, for cleaning the Ist, 24, Bel and 6th ’ 4b, 6th, 8th and 1th w ber 3 tb, 16uh, 17th, 20th and 8,029 67 $10,335 46 Georg nm being sworo, sald—T am Oty when I entered upon my offise 1 found that specifications existed for cleauing the streets; were made by the Oomptrolier, the Mayor and the Street Commissioner, and certain contractors; he did pot consider these contracts ax at all binding on the city or contractors, as they had amt been confirmed by \be Common Council; he said be hw! received numerous letters from citizeus, some of them well knewn and Naining about the dirty coudition of the streets, a few of which he read to the commit- of them from Jucge Clerke was partiou- larly sharp and piqua’t against the ; were necessary for health of the city; cholera was ly caused by ‘fithy streew—it was thus causef Dorbiog: the ne hie ; the necessary thing wax to keep them clean, Beat 1 doit cheaply as vowibie; the manure in and London pay for cleaving the streets, ax it is more valuable there, but it woikl never do it here; he had prope Rehne oben to ge them to pun- ich parties brought up for throwing asho«, ke., in the streets when bi Defore them; be bad seen ag son; he did not consirer that the city could be o! Jess than $300,000, while the contractors agree to do It $161,000; he hardly knew what would be chaning the street has arisen from want of «yetem; he wanted more dump- ing grounds: the sperifications require two men to be em- ployed in collecting axhes, while the contractors only havo one; he, the Inspector. fol their contracts ax far ae refuse to the cont: actors’ the contract: but he will and does them whire the streets He aid not have a very the swe: Machines; they would ald some, Rot suffigient 'o eoable them to clean the streets poe had agreed to do i for. gt EE u merous earnust Complaints against Mr. Reynolda he did not clean the streets better. Ifthe con- tracts should be thrown up, he. if it was would clean the streets nt any sacrifice; but ne would Prefer to act under and by the direction of the 1. The committee here adjourned THE NEW PORT WARDENS. The Marine Surveyors Contest the Port Wardens’ Bill—They Contin ue to Disregard Mt—History of their A ppotntme.t—Jadicions Ignorance of the Port Wardens, dc. Everybody knows the story of Thady Ryan, who waa anxious for “somebody to tread on the tail of his coat.’? ‘Thady was not more anxi@us for row than the Marine Surveyors are just now desirous of a law sult, however unpleasant the gratification of such a desire might seem to be. Bot as Thady was laboring undor a deep sense of in- Jory, and wanted some overt act as an immediate cause for action, #0 do the Marine Surveyors feel that the. Port Wardens’ bill is a usurpation of their rights, which they would gladly contest in the courte of law and They say that the Legislature has no more right to say the merchants shall not employ them than it has dictate that they shail not employ certain shipmasters Sg abies is a ona owners—the only parties to be at all affected—are wi ling ral The more timid ® large oumbor have refused to Burve} have secared all, Marine Surveyors were appointed under ® rent don ot the Obambor of Commer offered at a spe- Gal meeting, heli May %, 1843, by E. K. Collins, Ee. and ded by George Grewoll, Raq , ax follows 2 ed. That a committee be appointed ty conf Receive Underwriters in this city, im rela ion ‘Dapper ee rd ot Rurvey ore 1 U1 IPS fund carp ea: thie eomentt nn clerk & n hamber f other Burvey enob nprangemye: te in relath a