The New York Herald Newspaper, May 3, 1857, Page 2

1 is & mighty barvest day for the 4 ma- (eagrnent bouses. Ordinarily these establiahments are emsployed im acting aa carriers from Paris to the provinces, end conveying, free from the hasards of railway traffic, the ‘more precious specimens of industrial art, euch as car- , clocks, tables of Bubie, marquederie, or objets incrus- ws, &e., &c.; but on this day the employés, whose lives fare weuaity passed on the broad thoroughfares, leagues ‘pway from the capital, turn their brachia lacertosa—their rwewy arms—into the arcana of domestic life, and the ‘erurhing weights they descend from five and eix stories, end mount again to a similar height, quite surpass Bebef. The power of eupporting loads when poised be- ‘ween the shoulders of French porters far exceeds any- Biing of the kind to be seen in America or Fagland, and to @ech an extent do they push their energies, that very follow. Certainly, a more than the Parisians at i | i i ! i a E i ij sf ee Ft i B . ‘Nay ‘Dut was solely to be attributed ‘e of in, which is every ‘impuise in the popular mind. a witnested in the covered court of M.M. Re adits Cena ee for participa- ‘Wa the pew enterprise, was perhaps never seen before. an Jong, in the midet of a bitter northeast wind, with . cold as the middle of December, thousands @Penivg Goor, and the number of deposits of sixty francs eo the Sed shares which are 10 be returned, as over nd above the stipulated number of 130,000, will amount © ; 3 ! LH 2 ® process for obtaining alumini (the clay whic! Rimenice) Witnran osu, same composition as the known under the name of sapphire, and are SAR Arras Gane Seite, for ee Feseone, wre are ; but M. Fould }eft Paris for Fontainebleau some in order to st the preparations for his hnese’ visit. Numerous wagons, laden with decorations, are being every sent a the Garde Meubdle tothe palace. General ben Ihas Deen to visit the forts of Noisq-le-See and de ls Fuisan- @erie, accompanied by General Froissard. At the Faisan- ‘@eric i established the normal achool, to which every six months twelve officers and fifty sub olfizers, or corporals, 10 the classes. Tuo Russian general seemed ‘e take great intere:t in this last named institution. ‘T regret to say that the Imperial Coart is daily becoming more and more a subject of scandalous conversations. The Bwperor’s pascion for the beautiful Countess de Castig. Bone js said to increase daily, and his manner of carrying his amour is thought to be very reprehensible. ’ Ma- de Castigtione lives in the avenue Montaigne, and on side of ber house there is an entrance, and front, the former of which is said to be the most le to Kis Majesty. The accusations st the are two fold—tirst, because of his infidelity to one ‘whom from a comparatively obscure position he raised to throne, over the heads of per competitors—invisiblo they might be—and secondly, because of the un- and incautious manner of prosecuting it. Soenti- and pickets of patrol are stationed along the roseate which leads to the bower of the fair countess; ‘this bas pot prevented more than one attempt on the ‘fpperial Fuitor’s life, and I am informed on authority which J cannot doubt, that in addition to the discovery made last ‘week, of which I informed you and for which four parties fare pow in custody, another attempt was made on Tuesday Inet, when a pistol ball was discharged at him just as bis Majesty mounted the steps, and lodged in the roof of the cochére. The husband of Madame de Castiglioni has, find, a place of considerable emolument in the ministry. ‘Mere amaiory stories come from such quarters that it is im. ble to disbelieve their correctness. Nevertheless, it is nit to Delieve that a man who ¢till continues so assidu- eos in his attendance on business, whose visage daily proves the heavy work, mental and physical, he undler- gore, can be risking his life and fame for such a plaything os ‘The political world is rignally barren of intelligence. ‘The Neuchatel question entirely hangs fre for the present, ‘and Lord Cowley bas leisure to repose on the laurels the crown of England has showered upon him. The chapel of the Rue d’Aguessan, formerly mo mach uted by Americans, is now fairly turned over to the Bugle government, who have advertised. in Galignans im May ext no france wilt be taken at the door as for- moerty, but that sittings will be free to all comers, with the exception of a certain number reserved for those who may be cecirous of taking them by the year. The Americans, who will not like to feel themselves under obligations to te English government, will now doubtless set about ‘@ chapel of their own, if by any means they can e@btain the ground whereon to build it. The chapel Mov- Beef, in the avenue of that name, in consequence ef its fall {wg into the bands of an English bishop, is now becoming he fasbionable church of the day. On Monday last a con- firmation was held there, when the English wnd Americans ambassadors were both present, with members of their families. I believe Mr. Mason had two ters con- @rmed, at well ax the Poglish ambassador. fe are all dying to know the name of Mr. Mason's successor. Our Madrid Correspondence. Manup, April 10, 1857 Peticy of De Administration in Regard w the Phreatned Beativires agains: Mericm—General Dodge's Sucerstor—In- crearing Tnpopularity of te King and Queen—Probabui tues of Another Rewlution in Spain—The New Steam Line datween Spain and the Antiliee—Canalization of the Bore, be., h A fresh auempt is now made to revive the political efor: ‘Wweonce about the Mexican conflict, which had been al dowed for rome me part to subside, The ministerial of pane ineiet upon the right and intent on the part of the Bpanieh government to exact from the Mexican authorities 6 eaiefacuon which, f Weir language were to be credited, ‘wouk! seem to stop nothing short of the self-eacritice of We Prevident, or the sbooting of General Alvarez and ms adberenw. The recent execution of several cf the Bandit) concerned more openly in the savage murders @ mumitted at Cucrmavala, and the expostulations of the Mex faa wuibor.Les, are considered as no atonement whatever. ‘B.¢ ministry insets upon not listening t M. Lafracua, in bie official capacity as Plenipotentiary Envoy. War is etl Pareatened, and the preparations for it are continued ov wat is termed here a very large scale. Great forces ore 8) be ammembled at Cuda, and the whole Spanish navy \s to wail cn its warlike expedition from Havana. However, abe mest sober, and also beet informed politicians, aro of (panion that things will by vo means be carried on to that eqgwreme , and though highly inc.gnant at the atrocious acu perpewaicd by the Mex.ca@ anarchist, consider that there was a more dignified and prudent line of conduct to pur ee, quite uppowed to those absurd professions of Dow Qui + @4m which must in the end expose the government and abe country to ridicule, of if attempted w be acted upon, be aliended with very serious consequences for Spain view all this thr: auutude as idle display, and ‘the revival of the question as a ministerial move w act upon the national Lbre in the Cortes, which will open on the Sth of ‘May, and distract pubic attenton from bome matters and scandals of the administration, for which they are Afraid of being brought 0 account. As for the concentra- ‘wun of men and vessels in Cuba, it is looked apon merely ‘against al) eventuality of an report of avecret treaty between the United States bd Mex.co ia creating a good deal of uneasiness ip the of. cial regions, and bas to a certain extent balanced the satis. factory ellects produced by the highly moderate assertions eontmbed ip ihe |'rrsident’s message: rae ‘The actual American Minister is expected to de recalled. Bus the choice of M. O'Sullivan for bis suecesor is likely » ‘¢ a8 unpopular a* was thatof Mr. Soulé. General will leave bebicd him a fair and highly reapected mame, though vot, perhaps, that of a very aspiring diplo- constitutional Tarce ie still kept up here. A new Congress bas been valled and isto meet on the tab of ext month The ciections have been carried out, se weual—or, rather, more than usual—under the mosi Prewsire of the government authorities, a larze ity Of alscluiidas, or pretended reformers of tae ematiution, hae been returned, and it s generally beveved ad ety serivas eventa are propari ib take place n she ourve of bext spring or summer. § The 'y day more unpopular— that very serious fears appear to have been entertained about the safety of her Life, and allowed to walk out to Vieit the churches on Good Friday , of attend the other public core. usually take place on thove days. Several made, and there is 4 rumor of @ serious taken in Asturias. emtab ing provisional line of mail ween ‘and the Antilles has been decided, wo } public adjudications, in favor of te bankers, Messrs. Gauthier & Qo, represooted bere uirt. i sz He 33 eit u sit z Toe works for the canaliaation of the Ebro, and the es. Wbiiehinent of (be great railway lines, are carried on with Be full force of Spain activity. Gur St. Petersbarg Correspondence. St. Prermnanena, April 6, 1867. Bengraion fw Burrhasy, Oe Austrian Ambassador The Broach betwen Autiria and Pruscia— Vindictivencss Of Me Russians again dhe Emperor Pranctt Jomph—The t Gear nt Going w Pare Court Pavoriiiem—Influence GS Count Adierterp— Ravages of de Choleram Russian Li dordtery aot A few days ap Nosy, Une Acstrian Ambassa @or ot thie cuurt, r “patches from Vienna by a npeeial mensenger, and corn aftor waited apon Prince Gorte chakow to inform bim that the state of his health would Fender it necemtary for him w leave St. Peversburg for ee le The Prime ox penned bie regres as Wie Budden imdtsposition of the Avstrian diplomatkt, but attriyuted 1 ‘Bot #0 much to the climate as to the regimen be has boep keeping—s sly allusion to the quantity of atet poor Count Erterbazy has had to eat ever ince his frst arrival in this capital. His departure will be the first step towards that “open, A Sean eon Vcrhabe ana" WAeh now tppars tl to take place even sooner than was anticipated. No doubt Austria and Sardinia, is pd. to the instigation of ths Hales bores, is paramount just now im the Cabinet of Turin, andiwhose secret assur- ances of support are said to have encoutaged the Pied ‘montese 00 defy the anger of their powerful neighbor. * 16 may be thought strange that Rustia sboski entertain 80 deadly a hostility against Austria, after.the mediation of the latter Power has enabled ber to retire with bonor and ‘With comparatively trifling oes from. actrogg): that was exhausting her resources and \hreatencd to strip her of some of her finest provinces, ine accumulated gains of a century of successful ware ...u still more successful dipto- macy. But it must be recollected that the Russians ex pected Austria to act not as a mediator, but as an ally; and itis certain that the late Emperor Nicholas would never ave pushed matters so far as he did if be had not relied upon the co-operation of his quondasm proiege, whose throne he had saved whon about to be overturned by the victori- ous Hungarians. To the “ infamous ingratitude” of Fran- cis Joseph she Court and people of this country ascribe all the disasters euffered during the late war, and they will go any lengths to gratify their revenge. There is no cne- my 80 inveterate as a former friend; but the fact is that the alliance with Ausiria was never popular in Russia, and the intervention in Hungary was decided upon by Nicholas against the opinion of his most confidential advisers. In a council of war convoke! ‘by the Emperor preyoous to that event, old General Yer- moloff expreseed himself in the strongest terms against it, expatiated on the behavior of Austria during the cam- paign of 1799, when the victories of Suwarrow were rep- dered nugatory by the jealousy of the Cabinet of Vienna, or ber ambiguous conduct during the Turkish war of 1825 end the Polish revolution, and declared that the breaking up of the Austrian monarchy was the most fortunate thing that could pappee for Russia, The dictates ce ple, he said, should prompt Russia rather to accelerate wv arrest such a catastrophe; and he — the example of Jobn Sobiesky and Poland to show what was to be expected from Austria in return for favors conferred upon her. A! remonstrances, however, were of no avai) to shake the determination of the late Czar, whose horror of revolution amounted almost to a disase, and who had received auto- graph letters from the Finperor of Austria, written in a style of such urgent entreaty and supplication thas he con- sidered ita point of honor to assist a brother monarch in distress. He lived long enough to tind out his mistake, and he bas bequeathed a legacy of undying hatred to hi Successors, The position of Count Esterhazy during his re- sidence bere was pitiable in the extreme. While the representatives of the Powers lately at war with Russia were treated with courtesy and respect—while Count Morny was, and lionized, and even Lord Wodehonse had no want of attention to complain of—be was shunned by eve: ry one, his saloons were deserted, or only frequented by his own countrymen; and if he appearad in society it was but to meet with some slight too marked mot to be felt, yet too furtive to be resented. He must be heartily glad to escape from the guerre @ éssingles carried on inst him; and unless he be possessed of superbuman forbearance and forgetfulness of injuries, the report he will mace to his employers is not likely to be of such a nature as to re- store the good understanding between the two imperial courts, It is now pretty certain that the Emperor will not leave Russia this cummer. nothing now being heard of bis pro Pared excursion to Berlin, Nice, apd eventually to Paris, which had been talked of so cenfidently all along. If such 4 plan was ever in contemplation, it has now been aban doned. The a ng acomichement of the Empress, which is looked to by the middie of this mouth, i¢ assigned as the chief reason of his staying at home; but perhaps be bas received a hint that so prolonged an ab. fence was not advisable under the present cir- cumstances, and that he had better direct his energies wo the internal affairs of his empire, which are suflciently various aud important to engroes all his attention. Of the pumcrous members of the imperial family a Jarge proportion, including the Eimpress mother, the Grand Duchers of Leachtenberg, the Grand Dukes Constantive, Michael, &c., has been travelling about Farope ever since last automp, spending an enormous deal of money, which is much wanted at home, and attaining no other object but that of makitg a certain pumber of individuals happy by the shower of orders and snulfboxes which is sure to fall around them. This travelling mania is a sort of heir joom derived from the late Emperor Nicholas, who was Always posting about from one place tw another. No one ‘Ventured to criticise it in Lim. He was looked upon as a pecies of demi-god, and every thing he said or did was “‘dis- creetest, wisest, best,” but the present Czar is far from inspiring the same awe as bis father. People are begin- bing to peak weir winds with wonderful boldnew, and you cccasionally hear discussions in our salons which ‘Would appear mero congenial to the atmosphere of anti- Napoleonic Paris than to the circumspect vicinity of the Winter Palace. It remains to be seen how long the Ein. peror will tolerate this freedom of speech, and whether he Will not grow alarmed at the sudden awakening of his subjects from their spellbound trance of unreasoning sub- tniesion. He is a well meaning man, humane and gene- Tous to excess; in short, quite a Trajan and Marcus Aure- jius; Dut there are instances of such characters being iransformed in the course of their reign into Neros and Domitians, Without the commanding talents and in- domitable resolution of bis father, he is more apt to be guiced by others, and more dependcut upon favorites uch as the Adierbei Baronotiz. Count Adierberg, Aide-de Camp Ger wister de la cour impfriale, &e., &e., belongs to a family whove atiachment to the reigning dynasty is hereditary; bis mother was governess w the daughters of Emperor Paul, his sister to the danghters of Nicholas; he himself was brought up with the late Empe ror, whose bosom friend be continued to the last merment of that monarch’s existence, and who raised him to the highest honors and diguities, though without entrusting bim with apy important military command or responsible civil office. “Nicholas was a great judge of character; and though he loved the man, aud knew him to be blim Voted to his will, he probably discovered that his capacity was not equal to his geal, aud therefore contented himfelf with heaping farors and emoluments upon him, while be confided the management ¢f civil and military aduira to the Nesseirodes and Orioifs, the Paskewitches and Woronzotty, The influence of Adierberg with the pre- gent Emperor is much greater than it was with his futher, He has been placed at the head of his Majesty's private Cabinet and of the ministry of apanage, or of the itmpe- fial estates; one of bis sons i adece-camp general, tie Cher miliary commissioner at Berlin, and his ¢ nephews, the Counts bar are ail of them generals in the army—two of then to the imperial suite, a tac the third chef d’é/at major of the guards. Two moro ef the Exnperor's favorites are bis aides de camp, Colonel Moer: der and Capiain Kevilin—the song of bis former tatore. Altogether there have been great changes in the higher officers of State since the death of Nicholas. The Presi dency of the Counc!) has been transterred from old Prince Tebernyshetf to Count, now Prince, Orloff, who bas beea succeeded by Prince Dolgornky, as Chief ‘of the Geudar mere and Police. Count Neseelrode has had to resign the portefewlle of foreign afa.re, be bas held for no lew than forty.tour years, w Pr. Alexander Gortachakofl. The yice-royaity of Voland, so jong enjoyed by the late Marshal Paskew itch, bas been conferred oo Prince Michael Gortechakof! (of Sebastopol), and Prince Pariatinsky has replaced General Movravieft in the Governor Generalship of the Caucasus, besides other appointmenws, much too Bumerous to mention. In this respect, wo, Avexander the Second seems to be lees conservative than’ his predeces. cor. who scarcely ever removed bis generals and min« ters from their porte tll they had reached the lact stage of senility, and sometimes not even then. i am sorry w say wat the cholera, which has never entirely jeft us, i again on the increase, and it is to be feared that its visitations are destin- ed to be permanent. Among it last victims are two ladies, whove joss will be severely felt in the aristocratic cireles of this capital—Madame Vitovtotl, the wife of the commander of the Guards, and Madame Savinsky, daugh- ter of Prince Kourakim, and peice of the Prince Kowrakin who was Russian Ambassador in Paris during the reign of Napoleon J. Our climate was bad enough aiready, wrth out the addition of thus scourge to the list of diseases inci Gent to it. In 1868 the excess of deaths over births was more than 10,000—only 16,002 children being born to make up (for 26,727 persons deceased. This disproportion is y for by the fact that two-thirds of the in- ‘tants of St. Petersburg are males, many of whom have families in other parte of the empire, and furnish their qnota to the deaths, wiule ibe births are registered eise- where; but even allowing for this, it cannot be denied that St Petersburg is one of the mort unhealthy cities in the world, and would be goon depopulated if it were not for the constant immigration from te ikierior of Russia and from abroad. There has been quite a movement in Russian jiterature ripee the peace, several new journals havo eprang ap, une of which is ecited by the students of our university, who have elected @ committee of twelve to superintend th» pub- lication. Among the pew works ] see advertised is a Ras. sian translation of Mise Wetberell’s “Wide, Wide World,’ whieh appeared the other day at Moscow. Notices of Some of the New Members Return- Med t the Present Parilament of Great Britain, de. Ina preceding number of the Hienain sketches were given of the lending etateemen of Great Britain, all of whom will cocupy prominent positions in the present Par jiament. We now proceed to give some notices of the new members just returned, as their election forms an impor lant feature, tending to show the paramount feeling amongs the British people on progressive reform, whilet steady in their support of Lord Palmereton’s administration. The Times of London, great in its influence in England, and con- tiderable in ita weight throughout Burope, bas considered the preeent changes amongst the members of Parliament, which are far greater and more important than were an- Ucipated, aa worthy of considerable attention and remark, In the above quaiificaiona the Henan, on this side of the Avantic, resembles the leading paper of Great Britain, conmequently jt beecm.« desirable that the people of this country should aleo have an opportunity of forming some. thing Dike @ cerrectopmon. As a numberof the new members are o'd ap! persona! acquaintances of the writer, theee notices may “<j with some degree of oon: cenee. He wil commerce with Rearton, The new member for thie magnificent city, although it be not an Bperopat + Mr Wiliam Coningham, or, more correctly, W npinyhatn, Req. ® gentleman of amily and fortune, residing soox square. Owing to Hee Tag ar Of Me JooMey Lo Kae seanide, 0 Mulee BUN were and Lord ; ason ae in favor ‘of Mr. iho large gentry ence, joined to its position as a great seat of numrous and excellent educational establishments, should make so im: portant a change) in. its is a sgn of the Limes neither w be neglected nor misunderstood. MANCHESTER. The new members for this city are Sir John Potter and 1. A. Turner, Eaq., who have thrown out, by cmsiderable majorities, Messrs. Gideon and Bright, the late members. Jtis probably known to the most of us that Manchester stands at the head of the great manufacturing and cotton spinning interests of Great Britain; it possess a large sad intevigent lation, and is, for its size, the wealthi est city in the United Kingdom, and probably i the world. It will not be denied that Messrs, Gibson and Bright were of some use in their day; but that day has paged. They bad the good fortune to possess one idea—that on the corm jaws—which, as these laws obsructed their own particular interest, was not extraor. dinary; and they assisted in carrying out their idea to @ successful issue, in their abolidon. Mr. Keely the acior, used to make us laugh when he announced or ‘the stage that * he never could get hold of an iiea,’’ an occurrence patent with many of us who have not the cau dor to admit it It would appear, however, that a secon! idea of a rational nature was beyond thelr reach. The writer bas for years personally known these men—Gibson , Bright, Cobden, Walmsley, £2. ; all their ideas and feeling: run in one channel—trade, business, cotton spinning, low wages, long hours of labor, high praiits and “peace” (a war interrupts trade) “at any price.” These things, well enough in their phice, were with them “all in all,” or “the one thing needful.’’ They are hard, grasping men, upacquainted with @ magnanimous or generous feeling, and to whom the common appellation of “money grub bern” is not much misay . When the severe but ho norabie struggle took place, some years ago, to wrett io fants, and children only beyond the age of infancy, from the cotton mills, where their 18 became deformed by long standing, and their health rained by fetid air, exceasive labor, and to limit the hours of workin, men as above were the mortal ener that noble, and eventually successful struggle. It was ou this occasion that their own operstives gave them so bitter a reproof when they told them, Do not suppose that we will join to pull down the arktocracy aud gentry to put such as you in their place. Whey are, at least, gracious and polite when we speak to them. We are not such foo! a3 wantonly to make our situation worse than it is, by placing too much power in your hands.” We are toki by apatomists that our souls are stuated in our brains, but ia such men it appears to be in their pockets. They are, in- deed, miserable, and highly dangerous individuals where the honor and fame of their country are concerned. Let the United States of America be careful of such men, and guard against their obtaining too much influen Mr. Bright has just polished his farewell address to the electors of Manchester. It contains, at least, the usual amount of rubbish to be found in such documents. le laments, ‘on public grounds,” the loss of his seat. Very modest in the Quaker. He repeats that the war with Rus. a was a needless and guilty act of bloohed, and » lancholy chapter in theanpals of his country. This i: in perfect keeping with the principles of such men—*1» not touch our money, and you may do anything else you please.” He bas given to their interests more mental! aud physical labor than was just to himself. Hpw kindly con tiderate! He will rey in all that brings them pros ity, and honor, &c. Sir Jobn Potter, the present mem: 1, Was Mayor a’ few years ago, when he received the honor of knighthood; ini soliciting the suffrages of the electors of Manchester, he fiankly told them that he came forward to rescue the constituency from a thraldom which had long been exercised apd felt, whatever migbt be said to the contrary; that he sought their votes ay a sincere reformer, and that if considered worthy of their contidence he should Support every measure calculated wo advance the commercial, social and intellectual position of the English peonie. Sir John is much respected and es as a hespitable and kind bearted man. The writer bas been acquainted with him for a number of years. His colleague, Mr. James .. Turner, spoke still more forcibly in allusion to the conduct of the late members and their faction; he said “What I feo) a strong interet upon is, the domination which has been co long exereived by a few persons, who assume all the pow ers, without the moral force of the anti-corn law Jeague, and that for political purposes.” Mr. Tusaute a sincere reformer, at the rame time it ia his desire to sce bis country maintain a frm and dignified auitade before worid. With these two members, Maneheter may now be regarded as a firm supporter of Lord Palmerston’s wt ministration. GLASGOW, This large and important commercial amd manufacturing city, by far the moet wealthy and industriots in Svotland, bas nlxo become strictly reforming ministeriatist. Mr.. Robert Daiglish having superseded Mr. Alexan der Hastie, who alth supporter of the pre: ‘i 1 tod what Mr. fist wested of Cur brous and expensi the rate payers. He ve volnntary does not think that it reaches the children of the poor iv such large towns as Glasgow. If he find Lard Palmerston truckling to the despotic Powers, be will oppose him. Ip common with Many others he trusts taat the confidence in his lordship, new #bo country, will induce bim to bring forward a large and liberal scheme of reform which his cotleague and himself will be happy to give th hearty support. Mr. Dalglish is the head of an wealthy firm, and is much respectod and liked. He has veen a personal friend of the writer's fora considerable period. Mr, James Burd, however, of Glasgow, and Gart sherrie, the great iron manufacturer, a mat of metal, and of the ‘most hospitable house in that city, baa not beer equally fortunate, being superseded as the tepresentative of Falkirk by Br. Merry, a supporter of the ministry. HUDDERSFIELD. Mr. Richard Cobden, without atempting to solicit U@ vols of bis late constituents, in the west riding of York shire, addressed himself to the electors of the manufac turing town ef Huddersfield, and has experienced the me @ tification of beimg defeated by Mr. Akroyd, who, in 14 § votes, obtained a majority of 246, Mr. Cobden told the electors that be was not going to enter into the subject of the late war with Rastia, although the result of that war, he honestly believed. had not been to make any human being on the face of the earth either happier, o wiser, better. A very strange opinion! Regarding the Chin war he said that if the country or tbe people did their mest, they would get neither more honor nor glory than |! te ved their cannon and muskets into a flock of sheep. aggression upon a defonceless pation & man who can take so one-sided onfair a view of such an important matter for dal upon hie own country and its government. He asked, was it conde. ten: that the representatives of Great’ Britain abroad should have taken the law into their own hande, withont consulting the Queen or Parliament? What trash is thi Before the Queen or Paria: could be consulted, at 80 great a distance, hundreds of valuable lives and mil ons of would tu all probability have been dc stroyed. He believed that the vote on the Chinere ques. tion againet the government was the most honorable ever given. The decision of the electors wid hima different story. He concluded with a panegyric upon himself and his er vices, careful y remembering to forget to mention the large amount of between seventy five and eighty thousand pounde, or three hundred and fifty or four hundred thou sand dollars, s© munificently subscribed by his country men to remunerate his services. Like his colleagues Gib son and Bright, he has been useful in his day, bat that day has paseed. Manchester sctiool has now taken the ap. peliation of ‘the school of adversity.” His successful op ponent, Mr Akroyd, ie a supporter of the ministry, a liberal apd areformer. Sir Joshua Walmsley, another prominent member of Mr. Cobden's party, has aleo lost his seat for Lewoster. AYLESBURY, Mr. Layard, the somewhat celebrated excavator of anti quities at Nineveh, has also lost his seat, ant been defeated by Mr. Bernard. In hie best days there was a larger amount of relf-concelt and puppyiem about him than was agreeable to his colleagues, either in the House oF on com. mittees. Although be exerted himecif strenuously and paraded his services, the contest went unfavorably ; after which he bitterly corplained of underband and unfair having been used against him. Thia was both nt and childish. it was is you against the govern ment on ihe Chinese question which go told against him as to induce his constituents to elect another. Mr. Bornard, his sucvessful opponent, professes to be a l/heral conserva vative—be is favorable w the admission of the Jowr vhament, bot opposed to the ballot, and to “0 of church rates without an equivalent. inly not too progressive in his princip ‘arfament of Great Britain ie certainly one of ary which olected for a long ove hundred and fifty new members in th #. The success of the ministry, or more_correctly of Lord Palmerston, has been great indeed. Tke gain of the goverment in the counties is twenty three, only two of which, Ay Clackmanan, are Scotch’ Such a change is ¥ ble. The ers and Peelites are completely destroyed, iterally smashed, the former being cast out of the repre tentative body, and ef the » Mr. Gladstone, who has joined Herbert, who has gone over te almerston, Cardwell, R. Phillimore, R. Palmer, Fir T. Hogg, Lord A. Hervey, A. Gordon, &e., the rank and file are gone and not to be found in the House, If ever mon did a foolish thing for them: gelves and thelr own interest the leaguers, Peolites and conservatives haye done eo by their factious and disrepu- tabje vote on the Chinese question From the digasters and miemonageinent of the Crimean r the writer and many others entertained ®sad and pairing feeling regarding the future prospects of Groat Britain, Their joy and thankfulness at the spirit and manit ness whieh the country bax just exhib ted can be more east ly imagined than @perribed. t is de=ieable that former dis- asters may now DF forgiven and forgotten, or only remem: bered to prevent others of a similar natare in future. Fing land haa become herrel! aga.e sho wll go om ‘conquering and w yonguer,”’ There it wll) ample ground wot only for series of years; th SUNDAY, MAY 3, 1857. ‘bet for confidence in ber energy, goed sense and gal coprospect, both honest and energetic adminis! one... “ Russell might have consoli- a ‘he threw away his opportu- Vnfluenoe in the House: no is ythe liberal party, and frittered ‘Peel started with an im of » In Mag. parties, for wilful desertion for throe years, cruelty anc bad treatment, acco with blows, ‘and for criminai connection. Such at present appear to be the chief re quirements. a ‘The time has now arrived whon Lord Palmerston can fearlessly prove to his country the araount of Lalgpt, energy and bonesty which belongs to his character; show u~ “what is in him.” Jf he be a man of the calibre to accom plish the above, he may retire with a dukedom, his full salary for life, and the gratitude, respect and esteem of the nation. Such the writer sincerely hopes may be the case, for the sake of his lordship and for that of hi« country. Filibusterism In Central America—Effects of the Walker Invasion of N! ua. (270m the London Times, April 15.) Tyme was when the profession of the Blibuster was av honored one on the islets and keys of the Caribbean sea. The sea rover and the buccaneer then constituted thy chivalry of this beautiful region and of the long scaboard of the North American continent. The traditions of their bloody adventures have come down to us mellowed and chastened by the softening influences of time, yet even when seon in the tar West of memory enough of horror ings to the recitals to show us that the filibuster’s calling, even in those days, was a rough season’s. roughest work Whatever might have been the case then, thus much at least is clear—that modern civilization refuses to recognise the heroic element in these exceptional vocations. The pirate now a bay. is run up to the yardarm or reserved for gallows at the nearest port, without scruple and with little pre. tence of sympathy. Fair ladies, even in their perennial lachrymatories, have nota’single tear for the modern Turpins and Duvals, who are tried regularly at the Assizes or at the Central Crimiual Court, and ats rego larly executed, unless the Home Secretary coramutes (heir punishinent jnto incarceration, and banishment, auel hard jabor for life. There is, indeed, an occasional and partial outbreak of morbid’ sympathy for some particular criminal, but still the opinion of the majority takes its course, and crime for the Most part receives its due re turn. "There has been of late years but one exception to this rule, and that has existed in the United States of Ame We will not be so unjust as to say that even in the Great Northern Confederation public opinion has been in favor of filibusteriem; @ concurrence of circum stances combined to produce the result. It was known that territorial extension in various directions was desired by ail classes; there was an infinite variety of local gover Tents; the central cutive "was feeble, and not roused to action; there was dispersed throughout the sta a floating population of dexperadoes, the off-scourings ot Europ», wen without national fecling, and scarcely witn Duman’ bearts; Bally, the tribes or nati ms against whi attack was directed were of so savage and debased a cha racter, with the exception of Cuba, that it coald not be eupposed the distant Piations of the Western world wou'd take much interest in their fate. The time, however, } arrived when, even in the States, this disgraceful prac- tee seems to bave fallen into such disrepute that the public force of the country will be effectually exer cised for its repression. “We would not attach too ouch importance to the declaration of a newly elected President, who on the occasion of his inauguration neces- sarily epeake, like the Pope from the gallery of St. Peter's on kaster Sunday, to the world at large. Mr. Buchanav’s expression of @ just and pacitic policy cannot, however, be wholly disregarded; for if a vuler sets his face again-t unjust wars in general he can scarcely countenance fiibusteriem, which is to organized warfare whut numer and burghury are to thove great contests of nations dy food and tield which make ambition virtue. If oppressior abd usurpation and injustice are to be worked out, by ali * iet the direction of aflairs rather be intrusted te tatesmen and generals and admirals than be Jeft in the bands of reckless adventurers, ike Walker of Nicaragu, who prodoce ap ibinite amount of Human misery witho « any ultinate or correlative benefit to mankind.” The eit: zebs of t States rhould consider that one such chterprise as works them far more harm i i the public opinion of Ey than any consider pera cn of war, which, h undertaken on insuthelen: grounds, may 4, if not justitied, by the precedente of other nations and the sanguinary chironich of Western conquerors. Walder, if we are to judge by the accounts we have ju reer ived, is at bie very last guep. Th is not only thai be has been foiled im the opera jous he has undertaken, nor even thas his communicaijons with the seaboard of the Imbmmus, and consequentiy with the United States has Leen cvt of, far worse than this remains behind. : bess and famine had decimated bis ranks, which be bt t replenish, and the surv undeterred by the ter: of his threaten ings and the sigbt of bis military execetious, ‘were Cesering to the Costa Ricans in large bodies. So loog as the process had been carried on piecemeal, and the men bad leit his bnes by twos and three: , by tives even, and by tens, \t Was not impossible for him to catch the ranaway» , anda very simple mattes to kill them ae a warning to others 80 Jong a» Lhe se others contd be found to level their musket agsinet the breasts of helr comrades. Weare now inform that of the 600 men whom be bad left, a body of 126 w: over to the Costa Rican jines and surrendered. ta Ricans behaved with gound policy aa well as with gr bumanity towards the ‘fugitives. They received tb kindly, and gave them food ani clothing, and a free tage tothe United States We have received an addr to their fellow soldiers yet with Walker, which seventy their number signed beforaguitting the country into wy they bad been so villanoasly entrapped, and where ¢ had endured such terrible suilerings. + What beneti say the eubseribers, * have you received, or are you like to receive, from the hard-fought battles of Rivas—Gret and ond—Virgin Bay, Masaya or Granada, of the terrible eufferings of the return from Santa Roxa? Thiuk of the horrors of the siege of Granada, where the sick and dying lay mingled with the dead and wounded; where innosent aud helpless women and chikiren were dying in your very sight from privation and sickness, while you your eelves were supporting a feeble strength upon unnate: ral and jeathsome food!’ Of Walker himeclf, a might well be supposed, the fugitives «peak in terms of the profoundest execration, and invite th former comrades to follow their example, and desert 10 the Conta Rican lines.gSo great was the of thece inv! tations, that within a very lew days Walker lott huf of his little army by desertion. Meanwhile the various Cea tral American governments bad entered inte such arrang» men with regard to Ni as would have the effect of annibilating the political existence of that State, an!, union being so far restored, the net was drawn closer and closer every day round the litte remnant of Walker's force, which, in ail probability, at the Ume we write bas ceased to have any organized military existence. This, then, # the end of this ill-starred expedition, which pro. bably within a limited area, and among @ sparse popula. tion, produced as great an amount of human murery as any similar foray upon record, The inhabitants have perished in great numbers by fire, by famine, by pestilemce, by the sword. The siege of Granada alone would be sufficient to = ‘an unbappy immortality to Walker's enterprise had been the only event in the foray, so horrible were the suierings endured on cither eile during its contin shore of the presumed El Dorado they were at once seized 2 Walker's agents, and lied wo bear arms, despite all their remonstrances. Noone who has reat merely the account of miseries which soldiers regularly onlisted im the service of any civilized Power have endured can form an idea of the tortures inflicted upon these miserable creatures, Walker was not only compelied to — Datties ip an unhealthy climate with a most insufficient t force co of civilians who had beon just eotrap ped by his crimpe—but he was under the necessity of taking greater precautions against his own men even against the enemy, Terror was the agent with which he worked—bence an unsparing recourse to milit execu. tions, He himself ent as judge without appeal, and nie fuspicions were his law. The good effect that ma: be ox pected from this maee of hurnan calamity is that ie sys. tem of filibusterism, as practised for too many years past, indirectly under Ue auspices, and certain; the conni- vance, of the United States, may receive ite ceathblow. ‘Even among the desperate men who commonly engage in such enterprises can it be supposed that the filtbuster’s trade will any longer be a popular one, when they have learnt by the fatal experience of Walk ompanions what that trade reilly means? Surely thé “Lone Star’? and aber such remantic symbols will have Jest sotmewbat of weir charm when :t is ascertained that the bright luminary sin shines over the forgotten pits into wbich their mangled emaciated bodies may bav been cast. The New Power in Kurope. (From tho London Spectator, April 11.) The present state of affairs on the Con suggests the existence of some influcnee which Is ne qually itorests of the n which it b The monetary condition of France and of Northern Europe draws attention on mofe to the jrreguiar aud dangerous speculation whieh th to carb; it in Rerope ia come some corroborative proof that euch an influence dow oxist, that it power i# becoming eupreme, that it is now doing musehie!, and that * nay bevome ako © ihe cther ; and build his fortune upon their downfall. And the in- dividual trader in this merchandise will be it princi- pally by the desire to grasp large and prom, its. He which np an impulse to made the a forward movement of crease the available means of French . make them more independent of the casualties of the sea- sons—would make them more comfortable, more Bein desires to heed lige g ad of ry be der to the milit capal and energ; itary French. He has in it 8 . But excess of speculation invored | Le anes who have stood ready to take advantage of tbe impulse, has, again in the present moment as jt did in the autumn of last year, threatened to defeat the improvement by overdoing it; and we in bn land are under the same com pressure which vi- sited us inthe autumn At the same time there appears to be no suspense in developing, extending and multiplying the immense joint stock combinations which the French emperor bas endeayored to restrain; though at such a time such operations ougat to be entirely suspended. We see on the stocks the new International Society of Com- mercial Credit, whose founders are connected with the great money ¢ in every capital of Europe—the banks of France, England, Amsterdam, &c. The list of the Council of Administration of the grand company lies be- fore us. Of the great Russian Raitway Company half of the members short of one are Russians, and the greater punfber in that half are Councillors of State and officers in the service of the Emperor Alexander. In that Russian half, however, we see the name of “Thomas Baring, banker, in London.” The other half consists of men whose Lames are well known ia every capital: S. Gwyer, mem- ber of the Conucil of Commerce, Erue-t Sillem, a part- ner in the house of Hope & Co, at Amsterdam; Guillaume Borski, banker in Amsterdam; Francis Baring, banker in London; Henri Hottinguer, banker in Pari Isaac Pereire, administrator of the Pars an@ Lyons Rai way; Baron Seillere, banker in Paris; M. Auguste Thu neysken, administrator of the West of France Railws and M. Louis Fould, brother of the well-known State finan me of these are the names we 80 constantly en- in that comparatively small list of men who are administering the greatest fnaucial operations in Paris, Vienna, St. Petersburg, Amsterdam and London. The ob- Ject of this company is’ to take forty-five millions of caps tai—a sum which could easily be raised for reproductive purposes, but which they intend to sink in railways through the Russian deseris; while the actual state of the whole woi Purope, Khgland, America, and the far East—proves that we cannot spare that forty-five millions, nor even the first instalment of it. Yot these few gentle- men whé rule the world at present have determined that it shall be taken, despite the Emperor of the French, the Bank of England, or the commercial public of this country. It is said that the position of M. de Morny is not satistae. ther to the Emperor of all the Rus#ias or to the Em- peror of the French; but M. de Morny is fulfilling a career which bas become independent of emperors. He has at- 4 himself to the Grand Council of the International ®, and itis that Grand Council at present which ar- the aflairs of the world by the power of the purse ntates abd parliaments think what they may. ‘The r of the French i+ at present engaged in attempting rain the use of fi tious titles—counties, vis-countion, ‘onies—baubles at which the aristocracy of weaith may laugh. The power of that order, which is the more powerful because its members are comparatively limited, proceeds in its action independently of these ordinary po- hitieal movements, and shows itself pursuing its course vrunterrupted, undiverted, whatever ‘may be the state of the commercial world, whatever my be the mood of the Imperii mind, whatever may be the action of ordinary tates myn. We are pot considering the diversion of capital, the dang ere that may ari-e from ¢ ver speculation, the ruin that may viet eharebo.ders in these buge joint sock companies, f m whieb the directors always withdraw before the h We are not considering the commercial disturb vce created by the necessity which is foreed ape n Rurope ust at prewent, of andergoing a high rate of interest fer ordinary comm reial accommodayion, while millions are Javiebed upon the fapew s oF the ecbemes of those million: rerintesmen. Weare rimply considering the magnitade and the independence of that power of combined "niliions. It is @ new ation tn the world le . Perere, Hottinguer, and Fould; with a second Comprising ibe Weguelins, the Hopos, and the of «mail numbers, diving room They while at the are not closely con pected with the Sates under those governments, You woul not accep: a Baring as being peculiarly representa- tive of Epglane, you must choose many other names be- fore jt—the Ruswels, the Stanleys, the Salts, the Crawshays, Cobdens and Tyretis. France would certainly not be re presented by Pe no country by a Rothschild; a Steig. Mita is by no means exclusively Russian, any more than Fouk! is French, The elas is alien to any particular coun: try, and yet is deeply reoted in the administration of each ntry. It can eommand not only a mass of capital nough to determine the finaneial operations of a government, the euccers or failure of @ State loan, but It can Influence, bene- Lelally or fatally, the course of trade, by turning apon any ope branch the combined mass of capitals from States else- where, just as the five potentates of Europe can muster an artoy which would crush the people of any one empire mutibying against any one of the five. But this grand council of millionaires tas proved that it is superior to the polisical administration of the separate countries, It is at once alien to the aristocracy of any country, and yet becoming more fowerful, and therefore more respected, than any one aristocracy. Unlike any order which we have yet seen, it has ite home equally in Paris, Berlin, Vienna, Ameterdam, St. Petersburg or London. It ig republican, but of the aristocratic republic, more close than the Grand Council of Venice, infinitely more arbitrary. Like that commercial republic, kings bow down to it; but the Kings that now bend are the giant emperors of our day, not the brawling leaders of the middle ages. The debates of this council are not reported; its constitution is as yet unascertained and updetvermi ‘We frel its power te fore we ean define it. It is independent of political coun. cile, higher than political responsibilities, ignorant of con stitutional ebecks. It stands confessed in'the actual events of the present week; and in its independence, perhaps dis regard of the interests which it overrides, it extorts from us the question whether any account has yet been taken of the immense institution that has sprung up while erpe- Tors and common politicians were thinking to settle the world with armies and treaties. Speech of the United States Consul tn new Free Public Library and Museum in Liverpool which is to be erected at the sole P., was laid on Wednesday, After the dinner—Mr. Moxexton Mies, M. P., in Jew Ly health of Mr. Nathaniel Hawthorne, consa verpool for the United States, “Scarlet said fray yh ty had read it; that he had built his “House with in Gables” inevery in England, #0 eminen‘ly qualitied to express an opinion when thing is well done. fis praise 8 very ing, for there is nothing in literary reputa- jon eo toan American as a knowledge that he is considered werthy of commendation in the land of his ancestors. (loud cheers.) But, gentlomen, 1 must not forget that ! am not speaking here ia my o#h behalf, but o if of the literature fmy country, and on behalf of he literary men of America—:he poets, whe histo. jane, the novelists of America thank you, for bave no right to decline any applause which you may be pleased to award to them, how much soevor might fee) inclined to decline that honor to myself tnei- viduaily. (Hear, hear, and continued cheors.) The cir umetances of our country have directed much of our at eniten to the rough side of life, instead of to those soften. hg influences which are favorable to literary productions; but it is something to me to think that we have accom: pose ap act of gratiiude—of heartfelt gratitude—to ‘ngland. it is something to my countrymen to (now that have yet maintained the old Anglo-Saxon epirit, and t bas some hold upon them now ia their literary’ par- it gives me happiness to believe Mis, because the @ return to you for the great measure of enjoyment received from you, the more we «hall ald you in im peace aul good w hations will ever continue, because every Amer has written booke, which Rng Js Content to receive into her literature, has contributed something to that exceliert result. (Cheers.) Having responded to the toaat which haa been proposed, f might sit down, but I cannot do so, and you will pardon me; for as has beem jurtly observed, had the tes been drawn but a little clreer, America would bave called Mr. Brown her son. Cheers.) Atall events, he haa the connection by blood, y friendship, by affection in all the interests of life, wo shall net erty fort, nor neither will he A ap {0 Benefit his country—by considering the means by whic world. Gentlemen, | thank Nag rok sate Effects of the Money Pressure in Berope— ‘The Bullion Drain and’ Maries of the: (From the London Times, (city artigle,) Apridaz. | market seer greater » The lexities of the mone: than ever.” For may z ) and =) its highest rate of discount, while its stock of gol is re. a to a point lower than at any time tm We-last toss years, The question is, can this sudden incroese of pre~ sure be astributed to temporary causes, or is it only a re-- gular stage of a condition which has already oxisted tor’ two or three years, and must now be considered perma- rent. On the favorable side we have the fact that, look ing at the course of a great number of 8, the» rate of discount in Fngland averages 1b” fous er centt and that consequently any ve be- ond this point has always hitherto been fol. owed by a proportionate reaction ext, that tho» rade of the country busfor the last twenty-seven months een bf precedented bes gl thes bealthy in nearly very depariment; next that, notwi the, profits. thus males, there has been an unusual ‘abstinence from: *peculative commitments either at home or abroad; and, ‘nally, that the agricultural returns of the kingdom havo- for the last teagenrerinass the least, beem perfectly sa- . With a profitable export ness, a econe- mical expenditure, and a good yield of home produce, the: circumstance that the balance of cash payments between» ourselves and the rest of the world is uninterruptedly against us eeems an extraordinary anomaly. La-t year conviction that our pusition in these respects could lead only toa rapid improvement in our money market was 0+ strong that the most persevering warnings Wore necessary to prevent the public from at once running wikily into» every description of foreign adventure, amd their surprise, therefore, may well bo great, when after twelve months continuance of such perky, they find themselves increasingly im debt to nations. The chief explanation offered is that the great commercial de. velopement consequent upon the goid discoveries and othes: causes has created a demand for ital be as ail former experience. This, however, is little v aSuperticia) « assumption. There has been no unexpected addition to the population of the world nor any conversion of nadons from > barbarism to civilization to warrant the belief that our mercantile transastions have been suddenly fopeed to such. magnitude that our entire yearly gains are insufficient wo supply the extra capital requisite for carrying them ou. ‘The Australian discoveries are now six years old,the popu- lation of thore colonics is still insignificant; large por of them continue their old avocatioas of produsing woo! and tallow, and the occupation of the remainder who are - epgaged in gokt finding ean have no materia} efteet eithe: ip increasing or diminishing the wealth of the world, or in Jeading to an alteration of the rate of interest, however extra. 'Y may be its inflnence on the other relations of pro- It is true that our exports last year were £26,000,- e@ any recent average, and an . on, sing place; but commercia! men know with wham crease of actual money an im trade to this y, in times when credit is perfectly sound, be A large part of the addition, moreover, is merely consequent upon higher prices, and, although those: involve a proportionate increase in the movements of capi- tal, their effects are in most cases balanced in the course: of a few months: since if we have t pay more for cur raw material we have also more to recewe for our manufactured goods, and the ultimate bullion balances in settlement can therefore in no way be affected. Heneo the doctrine that the spread of commerce willaceount for the phenomena now in progress must be discarded as nn- satisfactory, or, at all events, insufficient. Furtber rea- sons must be sought, and they will probably be found much more in consonance with the ordinary course 0°! afaire. A failure of crops in some part of the world) is generally atthe bottom of all monetary disturbavces., and in the present instarce this solution is one among: others. The loss of silk jast year in Italy aud Wrance, the: vine blight, the defleient )ield of wheat ia France,’ the Peninsula, and many parts of Germany, the destruction of the corn crop in the United States in 1865, and the trausfer consequent upon the war of part of our Russian trade tor India, m enough. The official efforts on the continent peo} le their real position im times of dis- ~ Auf tained by France aud other countries during the past year from becomuig accurately known; but ne one deubts thas it has been such as would explain a very severe revulsion. Tnoeed, the surprise bas been that, while the grounds for distress in that country have been perfectly apparent, che bas ercaped with a degree of movetary pressure now greater than that witnessed in Engiaad. Has nov this result, however, been solely emt Upon. the extent to which she has drawn upon ia capital & is ed that che fall in ber governmens funds and railway securities has been arrested solely by investments from side. Political order being maimtaimed, while the extent of her agricultural losses have been ag much as —- concealed, the confidence of English. capitalists in ver securities bax not been shakem, and with every fresb decline London investors have been disposed te inurease heir stake. In this way we have mitigated the pressure, wnd taken it ina great degree op our own shoulders. At) the same time, the fact of a most important pertion of buropean trade being diverted te China. and India las ed atemporary lock-up both of money ard produce ,. ee probably at no time throughout the past year has there been at sea less than £1,600,000 of spevie, and b equal value in silk, tea, hemp, &a, beyond what would ctberwise have been so ‘situated. Along: with these circumstances there have also been many minor ones. The conviction that with the prevailing proeperity of the country it was impossible thas: the pressure for money could continue has been so perse- veringly held that investments—usually wo large and (pn cautions—in American stocks have been continued to a miveh beavier extent than has been supposed, in order to. ecure the advantage of low prices in Now York. The: gradual absorption of bullion hy the Austrian Bank in pre Jarauon for @ resumption ef specie payments im January bexty bas ikewise had an influente, as well ag the search for s.iver to supply the China market, whiel has kept a large quantity of gold in transitu throughout Barope and. South America, Lately, the Persian and Chipese wars have added to the demand, whide for a leng the calls bave been steady for the Grand Trunk Rettway of Canada, and also for the Indian lines. These considerations apprar ample to account for our present pesition without a. resort to aby particular theories, and they are ail of a seharacter to encourage & Delief Uhat atlairs will after some: Ume resume their orainary channel, Crops, how- ever, can alone be the foundation of any permavend change, At present the wilk harvest promizes well, but it is too enrly to form any conclusive The soaow appears alvo to have been generally favorable tor grain, ‘but that invet be an anxious question fur reveral months. Under no circumstances, however, can a return w cheap money be anticipated for several years. While the com- mercial pressure bas been going on a multitude of ckims for usefal public works in our colonies aud clhewtere, with. large guaranters, have been held in abeyance, and these wil ofler opportuities to caase all persons to te takes themselves if (hey have kept their capital Thay any one will be found under circumstapees now wi)- ling to commut bimeelf to an indefiaite outlay 60 Ro ian railways with 475 per cent as bis utmeut prowpect, aud: with many porsibilities to interfere even with that, is a contingency that can hardly be entertaiped. The Great Enatern Steamship Preparations for the Launch of the A tebe panapatet tne bees, pastoed aioe on {itde pasnphiet i of tis thy, tbe bebing ot aon ni ae 5 Mr. “ony his patra by bated Co, Strand. Is says —The preparations for launching are rapid); ng, and it is expected that she will remy ie regress: launching carly in July. The plan intended to be isthus described by Mr. Brunel—In comstrooung gest line-of. f 4,000 tons burthen. Greenwich steams an ool to Mill just \.. f vomething pre-adamitic wallowing in the mud of the [.je- «f Doge—a stranded savrian ship, to which evon Noab Ark pon 7s Lonny m9 and to which all the Maribo. Toughs and W tons: Merrimacks, and Niagaras in: tele reer, ota ch bale to den of . - meet his eye te ball of Mr. Boot ‘ steamship. We mutt givea few more figures, for every figure is a monster, and worth bap b' Roperately. One: is a figure of 30, @ number of the iron plates which. compose the enormous erection, each weighing the third of ston, and each fastened by @ 100 rivets. The ship will accommodate 4,000 passengers, 800 of whom aro tirst class. On an emergency she could carry 10,000 tropa, She will contain 10 botiers and 100 fu " cylinder of every engine will be six feet in diameter, and wii weighs Ave tines at auch ae the great bell of Sk Panis ‘te sci ew propeller will be 24 feet in diamnoter, and the di. ameter of the paddie wheels will be 66 foot, or considera. bly larger than the circus at *s. The principal enis of saloous will be 400 feet in ) and a prommenade # aunt be cn teeny Ge Gee be | round the Jock wilt afford a walk of more thad a quart Guinan tees ae oe country, aod with f° mile, This monster ship will combine stmans eo another, and yet not the lees true to their own beloved | both 5 Fd paddle, with aili er, She ‘and, (Cheers) It wae proved, and not very long ago y Will carry 1 000 tons of coal, se wi) be My 5p