The New York Herald Newspaper, November 11, 1856, Page 1

THE NEW YORK HERALD. WHOLE NO. 7378. MORNING EDITION—TUESDAY, NOVEMBER II, 1856. PRICE TWO CENTS. The Presidential Result. PULAS PLUBALITIS8 AND ELECTORAL vor. ie ean ts Beeral ——Now., 1856.-——, Nov. 1856,—, - Buch. Pa Pre, i= = T n— = z uo = == € t -- 8 ~~ = a atk °I-_—-_ = - — 6 —_ — & .-— = 4,675 = 11,467 -_ = 4 1,803 268138 = = 6 : — 600 = = 6 Totei.......401,597 181.543 686,668 62 00 114 Ys plurality in free States.107,111 ......se00 62 * 8,000 iv RE Fea " - mo 8s = = - — ;s—_ = bi a) a aa - 14 te _ = an 0 be} i a oe. _— = 4 - = ‘No popular vote. =~ oH be die - neo— = - = am = - = wee = Total... 133,500 33.280 105 Md 6 00 ns plur’y in elavo States.09,311 ...sseseee 108 TSE ELECTORAL VOTE. Hovember, 1802. ‘November, 1866. " .254 Baohavan,, . 43 Fromont, Fillmore, . Pleroe’» maj in 1952... re) Bechanen’e'eaajority tm 1806. + 62 NEW YORK. Bautstoy, Nov. 10, 1866. Ful official returns from Saratoga county give Fre- ont 4,533 votes; Buchanan, 2,455; and Fillmore, 2,585. ror Governor King, 4,809; Parker, 2,540; Brooks, 2,182. Scott s democrat, is elected to the Assembly over Leg- gett, republican, heretofore reported by two majority. ILLINOIS. Wassixotos, Nov. 10, 1866. ‘The Union's despatches say that the Fillmore aad Fre- ont meu treed on the State ticket, and have victoricusly carried it, but that the State has gone for Buchanan. Mr. Sbeahan, editor of the Chicago Time, a Douglas paper, telegraphed here on Sutarday evening that Ba- chanan hed carried Ilinois beyond the possibility of a doubt. - Curcado, Nov. 10, 1856. ‘The returns received this mornisg generally confirm estimate made on Saturday evening, that Bacbanan’s /quajority iu the State will be about 3,000. Bissell and the ‘Tepublicac Siate ticket will have about 9,000 majority. ‘The official count would vary these figures much. Alten, democrat, i: probably reelected to Congress in the Beveoth disir'ct, leaving the delegation five democrats to four republicans. Both parties claim the State Senate, In the House the democrats have three or four majority. the following Congrosemen are elected :— Messrs. Wash- brrne, Farnsworth, Lovejoy and Kellogg, republicans, ®. Harris, Morris, Shaw, Smith and Marshall, Atien, Davison and Morrison, democrats, are Glected w till the vacancies. 10WA. Curcaco, Nov, 10, 1866. ‘The ‘esrer and gains in lows, on both sides, are about equal as compared with the Avgusteleotion, The returns wil! Dot vary the result a thousand either way. INDIANA. Cm104G0, Nov. 10, 1866. ‘The officia! majorities in thirty-five counties in Indians show a d: wocrslic gain of 9,645, and in thirteen counties a republican gain of’ 1,650. Buclagaa’s majority, as far as Beard from, i# 11,926, It will probabiy be reduced to 10, C00. TENNESSEE. Ricrxown, Va., Nov. 10, 1866, Passengers arrived at Wytheville this morning from Encxviile, report that the State haa gone for Buchanan by 3,000 majority. This statement is made on full re- turns from iLe castern counties. FLORIDA- New Onieans, Novembor 7, 1866. ‘The returns recetved from Florida show democratio ga'ns The Brooklyn Board of Canvassers. OFFICIAL RETURNS. ‘The Oty Board of Canvassers met last evening—Mayor ‘Bai! presided. On motion of Aldermen Peil, a committee consisting of Aldermen Fowlor, Van Brunt, Clarke, Wog- jom and Pell were appoiatea to examine the returns of the eleciion for city officers, and reported as followa:— THE VOTE FOR MAYOR. bees Loam Powell. Hall. Tota... “ ‘78S VOTE For sv Oharies Tinney... Jobn K. Oakiey. Thos. W. Fiela Ben, soervivors, Constabier, Asecssora aad Inspectors Of Hiection, the prircipal of which bave heretofore been padiished The Twenty second Ward Riot. The examination into the Livy banoer riot was peeumat in the Court of Sessions yesterday afternoon, before Reeordec counsel for the complainant (Ms Davis), ald itter could not be foucd, and aa he was an im Emit. tat recor he moved that the examination be adjourne! tn Instrneted him to o7J! at the Mayur'eoffioe ani make inquiries as to bie whereabou'a, and if din wae te Ceviaed ‘4 Od Capt. Witter. examination will be resumed noxt Thursday afarnoon. Court Calendar—This Day, Govrt—Oirouit —Nos, 717, 2148, 11, $8, 1484, 1800, 989, 7, ‘6, 1978, 2053, 1: 2207, 1766, 9014, ta, 12; 78, 74, 16, 78. STS AS Veses eaten Sorte oe ae Surwtror Court.—Noa, 706, TOL, Lon ton tea? Soe 708, ‘716, 716, 118, 719, Tal, 743, United States District Court. , efore Hon. Judge Betta. Bs Noy. 10.—Tae Paxcurta Stay Case —Antonio Biles, Jo eet) Pedro de Silva, and six others, _prinerpally Portugi-es were arraigned for serving volunt board the aly» at pleaded hot guilty, The trins were oy work. parties were Arraigned for assaults and pleaded nov rt proceeded to call the admiralty calendar, The co ARRIVAL OF THE BALTIC. FOUR DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE. Serious Misunderstanding Botweon France and England. THE STADT DUES DIFFICULTY. RESIGNATION OF THE TURKISH MINISTRY. TERRIBLE EARTHQUAKE IN EGYPT. THE NEAPOLITAN QUESTION, The European Money Markets. THE COTTON AND CORN MARKETS, &e., br, ke. The United States mail steamship Baltic, Captain Comstock, from Liverpool at 10:52 on the morniag of Wednesday, the 29th of October, arrived at this port at 9 o'clock yesterday morning. The passengers by the Baltic, on her last trip to Liverpool, presented a flattering addreas to Captain Comstock. The Cunard mail steamship Africa arrived at Li- verpool at 9 o'clock A. M.,on Monday the 27th. Another complication has arisen in Anglo-French relations, which is delicately expreased by saying that “the French official organ intimates that the friendly relations of the two governments are not so strong as to ingure that their continuance will be found in all cases consistent with the liberty of the press, as it exists under its present legal regulations in Engiand. The plain English of this paragraph is that the Paris Monitleur publishes the following in its official organs:— Various organs of the Eoglish press have for some time past beea in the habit of difturmg calumuies against the Freseh government, which are the more odious a3 they are concesled under an anonymous mask, and al low to o‘her answer thaa contempt, We understaad tha rexpect which the liberty of the press receives ta Eag land, and in thus roticing tts errors we couline darsoi yas to appealing to the good gense and good faith of the Eag- leh people .o warn them against the dangers of a system which, by destroying confidence between the two gor yoments, would tend t# disunite two nations whose alliance is the beat guarantee of the peace of the world. This paragraph of the Moniteur is construed into # menace, and has awakened the ire of the English prees generally. The most noticeable replies to it are that of the London Times, which opposes, and that of the Morning Post, which coincides with the Moniteur's sentiments. The Times and Poet, it will be remembered, are the professed organs of the government, A newspaper statement from Paris says a despatch had been received from the British government an- nouncing the unpleasant effect produced upon the British public by the note of the Moniteur, and add- ing that explanations would be demanded of that part of the note which refers to the possivility of the alliance being endangored. Respecting the Neapolitan difficulty there is noth- ing ne ¥, excepting that the French legation (and pro- bably also the British) has left Naples. Count Wa lewshi’s correspondence with the Neapolitan govern ment is published. The Bntish fleet is at Malta. The entire Turkish ministry have resigned. This event is attribated to tne intrigues of Lord Stratford de Redcliffe to bring in Redschid Pacha as Vizier. From Spain there is nothing later of importance. Advices from Paris are still without any sitisfa>- tory intimation. The demand for money is un- abated, and it is feared that some commeroial dis- trust has began to manifest itself. The Paris correspondent of the London Post, writing on the 2th of October, says:—In a short time we may expect the government of France to take such steps as will restore complete confidence in the money market. These efforts will be directed towards the checking of speculation and the abstrac- tion of metal, which, however, has in a great mea- sure ceased. The low price of the funds is attract- ing a large amount of capital from the provinces and abroad. There seems to be no truth in the reported com- mencement of the Austrians to evacuate the Danu- bian Principalities. On the contrary, it is notified that the Porte has not desired the Austrians to quit. In this connection are two reporta—that owing to the non-assent of England the Congress of Paris is not likely to meet soon: and that Rassia, inspired by the suspicion that a secret understanding exists between England and Austria aa to the Principali- ties, demands to send a squadron into the Black Sea on the eame terms as the English fleet now in those waters. The Paris Patric, of the 27th of October, saya:— An important piece of news which wo have received gives a completely new aspect to the question of the occupation of the Principalities, which has recently been the objec! of such warm discussion. According to private information, which we have every reason to believe to be exact, the Porte protests against the maintenance of an Austrian corps of occupation in thoee provinces. The Turkish government demands at the same time the recall of the English ships of war which are now in the Black Sea. This measure, according to this demand, must be carried into exe- cution before the end of this month. If, as we think likely, these accounts are confirmed, Austria will no longer have the slightest pretext for continuing the cecnpation. The consent of Turkey, on which she founded her conduct, failing her, she will be, donbt- lesa, compelled to immediately withdraw her troops. The Bourse Gazetle of Berlin says:—It is trae that the cabinet of Vienna has applied to the Swiss government on the smbject of the Neufchatel ques- tion, and particularly expressed a wish that Swit zerland would avoid anything which might prevent an amicable solution. A letier from Berlin of the 294 ultimo, in the De bata, of Paris, says:—The cabinet of Berlin is desi- rons that the second Congress of Paris shonid meet soon, were it only because it foresees that the ques- tion of Nenfchatel will present greater difficulties if a judicial sentence against the royalists should be delivered before the Enrovean Powers have taken the subject into consideration. The Minister of the Interior has decided that the official notice of the government, relative to the Sclavonic popalation of Silesia, shall be published in Silesia in the Polish language, which is that of the country. ‘This isa concession which will be very well received by the Polish inhabitanta. According to the calculations of the Minister of Finance the new budget presenta an excess of expenses of seven millions of thalers, La Presse of October 23, after having mentioned that the French and English Uonsnis jad handed a Joint note to the Minister of the Emperor of Haytt, advising Faustin the First to conclade a permanent. peace with the Dominicans, says that it is to be hoped that their advice will be heard so as to avoid the interference of the United States tn the affairs of the two States, which would endanger their secarity aud their nationality. Acconnts from Athens, of the 18th ultimo, an- | noonce that the Court journal of that city refutes the protest of the English Cabinet against the gale of national property, and states that Lord Palmer. } the Congress of Paris eton thus wishes to overthrow the present Greek ministry. Accounts from Russia contradict the reports pub- lished by the Constantinople journal of a victory gained over the Russians by Seter Pacha at the head of a considerable army of Tcherkeases. The journeys abroad of the Emperor Alexander, which have been spoken of, are aid to be equally un founded. Letters from Weasew state that General Smo- likoweki is about teproceed to Berlin on a specia! mission. He is to be present as Commissioner for the Kingdom of Poland at the conferences which are to be opened to deliberate on the new lines of railway which it is in contemplation to establish be- tween Prussia, Russia, and Poland. The Konigsberg Gazette states that General Gortacbakoff has received orders from the Emperor to immediately commence the works for the esta- blishment of a railway from Lowiez to the Prussian frontier near Thorno, Athens papers remonstrate against Lord Palmers- ton’s opposition to the sale of the national domains of Greece, affirming that his only object isthe over- throw of the Greek ministry. Lord Palmerston, with a party of friends, was cruising in Southaspton water lately, near the Mer- rimac frigate. Lieutenant Harrison went alongside the steamer and invited his lordship on board, which, however, Palmerstoa declined, on the plea of the hour being late, expressing at the same time, admiration of the outward appearance of the fri- gate, The Presse d’ Orient, of October 16, atates, from Constantinople, that the commission for setting the Bessarabian frontier, after a new study of the lo- celity, had found a satisfactory met od of setling the point in dispute at Bolgrad. The same journal recalls to mind that the 28th of October is the last day of the term fixed for the complete evacuation of Tukey by the allied troops, and that after that date the straits will be closed. A reconciliation had taken place betwesn Reschid Pacha and Omer Pacha. Cholera had broken out at Salonica. The Vienna correspondence of the Londoa Times telegraphs under date of the 26th of October:— “There is no trath in the statements of the Paris Pays, Patrie and Gonatitutionnel, that the Porte his desired Austria to evacuate the Danubian priacipali- ties, and that the British fleet will have qiitted the Black Sea by the end of the month.” The Parisian correspondent of the Independance Beige, in his letter of Septeraber 21, states that the affair of Carpentier promises to bo a most serious one, and would not even cease to be so should the extradition be allowed. The reveletions mado by Grelet in his public examination in New York, do not alone implicate those acouzed up to the present. A long memorandum oa that subject has reached the Ministry of Foreign Aftsirs. It is moro and more doubtful whether the order of extradition will be obtained. We pereeive by the Patrie, of October 25, that Melin, who represented himself as an agent from the Northern Railway Company, is merely a briga- dier de la police de surcté (corporal of detective police) of Paris. A telegraphic despatch from Marseilles states that there bad been a severe earthqaike throughout the whole of Egypt. At Cuico two huadred Loases were thrown down. Mostof the inhabitaats were encamped outside the walls. There had been little loss of life. Shocks had been felt at Smyrna and in the Archipelago. Rhodes is entirely devastaied. Italian account continue to come to hand respect- ing the recent earthquake. At Brindisi the people were ao alarmed that numbers put to ees in boats, and others remained for days encamped in the opon fields. On the night of the 16th ultimo another ebock was feit at Sessa, near Naples. A letter from Naples, of the 20th of October, mentions that an American ship-of-war, the Cons tellation, left the previous week for Constantino- ple, and was immediately replaced by the Congress, which remains. Owing to the bad grape crop the export of grapes, wines, vinegar, tartaric acid and potash is pro- hibited from the Roman States till the 7th of Sep- tember, 1857. On the 19th October, the steamer Genova, of the Genoese Transatlantic Company, sailed from Genoa for Rio de Janeiro, with 50 passengers and a valu- able cargo. The English Board of Trade returns for Septem- ber are issued. Notwitistanding the extraordinary amount of export during the preceding three months, which showed an average excess of £2,000,000 per month over the corresponding months of last year, the total again presents « considerable improvement, the difference as compared with September, 1955, being £1,144,012. The chief increase has been again in metals, the foreign demand for iron rails, as weil as for manufactares of iron, copper and tin having been extensive Cotton maaufactures show no variation, but yarns of most kinds have been largely shipped. The total exporta for the first nine months of the present year have amounted to £54,906,605 against £69,226,857 in the same period of 1865, showing an increase of £15,679,768, or about 22 per cent. As compared with tae same pe- riod of 1954 the increase has beea £8,245,481. The chief feature of the import market continues to be the large arrival of breadstuffs. Other articles of consumption have elso been freely taken, capeciaily ecfive, tea, sugar, wines, spirits end tobacco. The London market was reported by telegraph Sugar firm; coffee in fair business at full rates; tea in firm inquiry, sound common congoa 9jd. a 5}d. per lb.; lineced oil quoted at 40s. a 40s. 6d, on the spot; tallow stiff. The published list of American securities quotes New York and Erie Railroad, third mortgage, 7 per cont, (1883) at 83 a 86; do. sinking fand, (1975) 82 a 84; do. convertible (1862) bonds, 81 43; do. do. (1871) 78 a 80; New York Central 6 per cont sink- ing fund, (1883) 80 a 82; do, 7 per cent convertitie (1864) 91 a 93. ‘The Neapolitan Difliculty. KIN@ FERDINAND STILL FIRM—T: ‘There is nothing new to relate with reference to the Neapolitan question. The despatch that was expected to annosace the departure of nier from Naples had not been received, and it is, therefore, a matter of doubt whether he has left, or whether he is still at his poet waiti fa- private denpeich states that be fen of N D ei left tho cit; Plea on the 28th of October. - Se 5 fe factory answer ngloGallic demanda. Prince Petrulla, it is said, haa note in reply to the advice tendered by Austria King Fe ind. The Neapolitan government cane ® id he demands ot the regi to wl of tl Western Powers would be equivalent to an abdica- tion of the rights of ym oll The Paris Monitcur says:—Baron Brenier, Minis- ter Plenipotentiary of France to the Court of the Two Sicilies, commanicated to the Neapolitan for ernment on October 21, the instractions whic! der him to break off official intercourse with tha: government, and to leave Napies with all the iptare. They will enable an Cation lo be formed that the rescintion taken yy government of France was both justifiable and proper:— COUNT WALRWERI TO DAKOW nEENTER. Para, Mag 21, 1954. Movernr® 19 Bavow=1 Daves had “he fin > 00 of the Just precceupaiivoe whib (sain o age nore among them ever had an fereuce, oF any manifestation of @ nature to . The govermment of wd era gr A tg to our ~* will adi wo we pleased to think, that the re} rem ptatives of the great Powers of Europe coulil Aa A iy preseace ma likely {0 compromise w peried more or ne ae It was ovly by placing iteelf on this geoua | 2% | H was pai ted to ask what were the causes which kept up in Italy a state of things the gravity of which could Pass unnoticed. of peace; it in the duty, of aii the Powers to neglrot no care or eff rt_to prevent the recur. rence of agitation iu that part of Europe, Oc tais point the ben tlaries were unanimous. Bat how is this result to be obtained? It cannot evidently be arrived ut by moans the toaufficiency of which is every day revealed 10 us by facts. Repression a atvended with severities ty whieh it is only opportune to pave recourse when they oop Ppernedy called for by urgent necessities; other wise, from producing aod dapgers pagendism int out to ithe measures cal attain the object which it doubtiess has in view; either in an amnesty wisely concetved and wt with good faith, or in @ reform of tho adminis justiog, means woil va'culated to most tao o8 w ‘We confine ourselves to ta meationiag it feet convinced that the prosont state of (aings «! Neples and in Sicily constitutes a eeriour peril for the tranquillity of Italy, and that port!, thresioning the peac of B was certainly neressary to oxcile the attention of the Emperor's governmont; at ali events, it impose? on us the duty of awakening the solloitude of Kerope aud the foresight of the States moro iotereaied ia warding Off depiorable cveatualitios, We performed tha uty by aswuning the initiative in the Cong cqually fuldl it wt present by appealin uve spirl of the government of the Two sicilies itself, which could testify ite good intentions by making knowa to ua the measures which it might espe pegs to adopt. As you perceive, the motives which for the course © Bb Jed to you, and which you will have to take in concert witb the Minister of ber Britwantc Majerty, are perfectly 1 giumate; they aro founded on ali the collestive interest © all the Suropean States, and we are auiborized w be- eve tbat, in consequence, they will be taken {ato serious copsidera ion at Naples. abstaining from taking heet of our warning, there would be canger of weakening the feelings which ine ment of tho Emperor has uever ooased to entertaia towards tho court of the T#o Sicilies, aod goers of leading to @ coolness much to be re- gretted. You will please, Monsieur le Baron, to read this despatch to the Minister of Foreiga Aflairs ot bis Sicilian Majesty, and leave hime copy of it. Aocept, &s. WALEWSKI. TDR COMMANDER CAREFA TO THE MARQUIS ANTONI- NI AT PARIS. Narrzs, June 30, 1856. Jionsreue us Marquis—You are acquainted, by my despatch of ine 7b inst, No. , wita the eub- riance of \he comraunicaticn made to me by the eavoy of Fravce, who at the same time loft me a copy of a des- patch after having read it, ‘addressed to big to that effect by hit goverpmext. You will perceive by the copy of the French dooument wh ob I thipk it usefu: to send to you enci ‘that the }wpertal government hes cxeact to determine, by \viog tem to tbe States of the King, the senee and the jog of the preoouupations which it says were maoifested in the ounferences which wore heic for peace, and at which the pk nipotentianes all showed themeelves equally pons (reted with the senuments of rewpect which animate \beir governracnts for the independence of other Staves. Count Waloweki, in protesiteg that no doubt caa be Felt ws to real inteatious of France towards us, has thous bt it bis duty, ia tae interest of tha preservation uf peace, to suggeet the noocesity of preventing tuo re currence of an} egitation iv Italy. Tat, im bis oplaion, coals oniy be eticcted by adopting moasares ot internal wdmipistrai.on caicuiated to reruvre we dangers caused by « system Of severity, and which, be says, would far viva ‘roth clomests of Pacowsr ty revolutionary propa sarciem by incronsing geen. Ta seung im a contrary to Prinotpio respacted ‘by wb te shebdew broweb governu-nt thinks pro to suggest that our iaternal administrados shoald un ter. #0 obai ges which it dcolares to be superfluous for it to point ovt, net omtiing however te mention the matare of inose * bio ib olonged to the government of the King to consider as being proper t secure the malatenance of peace. At is impossible to compredend j ow tho imperial crament, which Cails itself well formed oa the present situation cf aifhire in the States of the King, can justify the juadmissable taterferecce which it assumes in our ofaics by the urgent noomssity tor reforms, in defaalt of whiob it ia convineed that tho preseat state of things ia Naples and Sicily would coustitu:e a serious danger for the tranquility of baly. No government basa rigbt to interfere in the internal administration of another state, end partioulsrly ta wlial relates io covrta of justice, ‘The meaus i to maintain poace aud to prevent and repress revolutionary movements le the vory ore whiob kads to revolutous. Ii any public outbreak wero to take piace either here or tu Sicity t would be excited precisely by such » course of prooseding; and revolution- FY paations would be raised no! only to tho States of the King, but Wroughout the whole of Italy, by tals inop- pertune protection gives to the priscival agitators ‘The King, our master, bas, at ail times, exoroied his sovereign clemency towards a great uumber of his guilty or intsgvided subjects, by commuting thetr p jameate or recalling them from exile; aod bis benevolent heart feels the groatest sorrow at seeing that the majority of thoee men are incorrigible, so that if our augast master wlsbed to exercise his clemency, as on former occastons, be te, in spite of Rimself, constrained in tho iaterest of the public weal not to exercise it, tation prodaced in Italy t of the governments or which order tool themeeives protected. If tho most porfect calza now provalls In the States of the king, where revolution baa aiwaya found in the do: votedposs of the people for their sovereign and {a tno firmness of tho government the mort powerful obatacie to Ite attempts at disturbance, it is equally certain that the malcontents would not fall to rucceed in thelr aude clous attempts to plunge tho country into disorder and The from ey. ennas Ys Moustear le Marquis, ‘spaich to Count joweki, and to leave bim scopy of it, ln reply to the above communication, CAREEA. THE COMMANDER CAREFA TO PAKON BRENIER AT NAPLES, Narum, At Reporte, which have come from Paris Pow hk Vienne hove informe tho King, the auguet soveroien of the un- lereipned, charged with the portfolio of foroign affairs, of the eigagreeadie impression prodaced on tho im; government and op ihe En of tho Frenob by the (the ‘Two Sicilies to the com japier on the of the French eleh governments by Sir William Temple and Brenier, Eovey Exwaordinary and Minister Ploni- premuary of the Fi Napoleon; a reply nddrosaed the Marquis Antontn!, and which the lauer received ercers to coramunicste to Count Walew Way a8 Pripes Carial to Lord Clarea ton. ever have bad the intention, tu the dospateh of the 30th ef Jone last, of tmpating to ‘the French government ten: Geneies which were not ia conformiiy with the guarantees whieh it hat, in so many circumstances, given to Hurope, and if the imperial goverement has seen such gu imipttation tm the said deapateh, the most livoly regret 1866. Monsieur le Baroo—The goverament of the Emperor seen with pain that the government of the Two Sioilies does pot aypear disposed to modify ite attitude and to GVO #atiefaction to the wishes which we have ex; \. Tebali not ogain allude 'o the considerations which had induced the government of bis Icporial Majesty to take the the & rme of which are set forth in m of the 41st Mvy last. I think ( may say that not one of the cabinets of Europe that has aot rendered j to the faith, as well as to the f }, Of the coun- sels @ we made known ut Navies, ‘© 8 mot one of them that does not know that we have not been in thie affair by any hosule feeling, but bave sole- ly for the fe ge pictent, = So which certainly nothing offensive to goverament to which if was addressed. ‘The government of the Emperor regrets, Monsieur le Baron, that ts 1utentions should bave boon and the reply of the Cabinet of Nap'es should have been imprinted both ag w form and substanse, with a feoliag which J shali abstain from mentioniag, but which is httie in barmony with the ideas which dictated our . We flattered ourselves that the time which elapsea ince the date of our commuatcation might have ohenged the first imoressions of ornment oi; the Two tee Rictlies, and brought by refleciion to tore just rought appreciations, it would have felt the oppertuceness of en tering on @ line of copduct which tis own interest and the aeat esnibe at bottom. it 9 net more oat than one, In presence of a state of things which wecou d beartily have wished to avoid, the gov- ernment of the Emperor, in accord with that of her Bri tannic Majesty, thinks that, as long as this state of things remains unchanged, it cannot keep up as before its relw- Hons with the government of the Two Sicilies. You will, therefore, M. Je Baron, have the kindness, on the receipt of this ae teke the necessary moa vures to leave Naples wita all the members of your loga- tion. Similar tostructions Bave been sent to the embassy. You wiil hand over the archives of the lega tion to the Consul of his Imperial Majesty. Moreover, and to provide eventually officuctous protection to French eubjects reeiding in the kingdom of tho Two Sicties, a French squadron will be kept in readioess at Toulon, where it will be within reach to receive the ordors that it might be found requisite to transmit to it in case that it shoud become neccesary to eutrust vo {t, in the interest of our fellow subjects, the eare of supplying the deficien- cy caused by the absense of official protection. To be Prepared at the proper mement for such an eventuality, the commander of this squadron has instructions to send occasionally one of the vessels placed under his orders to vielt the ports of Naples and of Siily, when the cap- tata of such vessel will place bimeuif in commanication with our Consuls. With a similar object in view, it is the intention of ber Britannic Majcaty w station a aqaad- ron in tbe port of Maita. You will bo pleased, Monsieur le Baron, to read this despatch to M. le Commander Care‘, aud to leave a copy with him. WALEWSKL [Parts (Oct. 27) Correspondence of London Times.} A private telegraphis despatch, received this afternoon Naples, announces Baron Bre- nier had this moroing quitted that city. The part- ing interview with Neapolitan Minister for Voreign Affairs was very friendly, aud Baron Bre- nier received en ascurances that ye 3 | cai tion should be taken for the protection of French tubjects. The same assurances were given to the English Minister, who was also to leave Naples about the same time. Lhe Treaty of Paris a Dead Letter. (From the London Post, Oot. 28} This day terminates the period of six months fixed by the treaty of Paris forthe final evacua- tion of the Tarkish territories and for the closing of the Straits of the Dardanelles to ships of war, wit ioe exceptions stipulated for in the text of the reaty. Asthe treaty, however, has not been carried out on the part of Russia, it follows, as a natural conse- uence, that the obligations of the other parties to it are for the present ommend. The Austrian occupation of the Principalities will, therefore, continue, jus'as our squadron will remain in the Black Sea until the Rassians shall faithfully and completely execute and fulfil atl the conditions of the treaty. The Stade Ducs Diticulty. THE POLICY OF TITS UNITS#D STATES IN THE ELBE MAVIRATION ms ene Bamburg Correapendesca, » of London News oe that the question of tho Sound dues ix viriualiy Gieposed of, the United States appear to turn their atten. en to apother and st'li more cryiag abuse, and seem dispored to play the ame game ih the Kibo as toey have becn successfully following in tho Suand. Chat th Stele dues must cova be abolished is @ fact apparent even to Havoverinog statesmen, much as they may pretea! not to see it. Tue ouly now feature Ihave to mention today te to coptirm the fact, already cowmua sied, of the despach recetved by the Uaitod Mates Consul in this city from lis government. Tuis derpaloh cau, 4oWeves, a preseut ve only consicered asa preiimiuary stop i ia order ta cotsin the re information on whteh to fut.ad com plaints apd domende eta lator period. Mr. Consul Amer is required, first, to inform py emg d of the atuount of the Stade dues received Ly nover during the last ten years; seoundiy, to send in a spocided list of the bgltbouser, signals, beacons, avd buoys kept up by Ham- burg, together with’ the amount annvally ex in keeping them in an efficient state; thirdly, tayuire whether the Senate of liamburg \¢ prepared to support Abe United States im opposing the iurthor paymeut of the Stade dues, aud if #0, to what extent. The despateh proceeda to siato tiat the United States Dave never recognived the couves ion entered into be- tween the river borcering Stetce of the F.be, and signed at Dreeden ip 1854, and aro thoreforo at liberty to refuse pay ment of the Blade dues, without any breach of falta ber part. And, lastly, the American government nideantly bits et the neo: ‘y of WW toeir commerce all tolls uo! expreasty and ex: pended on keeping in order the lighthouses, beacons, tad buoys of the Elbo, and. mouisoring specifically cot’ ton their staple articles of produce as the caief ono to which this principle apptios. Our merchants and shipowncr* expross thomerires perfectly ready and willing to co-operate to the extent of their power and abilities with America in any stops she may take for the abolition of the Stade dues, woich are become nearly intolerable, and ore gradually drawing ewny the mate commerce of ists city to the Hano- verian flening viliago of Harburg, on the opposite side of the river, whers abips aad the.r cargooe arriving from the sea are ¢xempt from the pay ment of the Side dues. ‘The following incident, trifling in itvelf, will, however, torve to show the importance aiiacbed by Hanover wo tho American cote, and the uneasines.» ane foals tor tho safety of her cherished Stade dues. A day or two ago an articia, dated trom Hanover,appeaied in one of ovr ieading political papers, stating that “ihe goverament had received « Communication from the United sates on the aubject of know under whet oondi- tions Hanover would be willing to relinquish them.” As soon as the Hanoverian Ministor resident hore read the abo *o, he immediately sent bis secretary to the @itior to ioqvire WhO wrote the article ta questiva. As, bowever, it is Bot the custom here fer editors wo give ap the pames Cf thetr correspondents, the Minister was Bot much wiser for his inquiry, but he admitted tho truth of the state. ment. With regard to the three questions put to the Amorican Copal, 1 am cpabled to answer t #0 of them groty ciose- ly for itm, The first is a table of the amouat of Stade 1441 to 1852, both ‘ueluded, as fulows — or Am; \ ot received ta 19 years ‘The eccond ts alto official, aud taken from the budget of the city of Hemburg for the 1566, lately pao- lished, and laid before the lant batt, couvoned abut a month ago — a ggg Genere! adminietration of the river department... 37, Expenses of keeping in order the banks of Lower Bilbo, and repair@.... cee ce cee ee Expenres of working the Steam (redging mac! sponses of aiviog bell 4 hand dredging. ex of ai an, DE... Expenses of the buoys; upper seotion O. Mika. 0,060 “ ee " Yower seotion......,19,126 a 29, Expenses of lighthouses; upper seotion © Ms 6,780 “ a * iower section. 62,464 Expenses of pilot establishment... 00.6... Mifiscbunsl (Culbavefenccs ene AL 10 marke 8 schillings por Here, then, we bave the bi or ner the directness and sincerity which Donor and the distmetion of freemen The - us that md bead ume aaa ‘English ve endeavored red respecting the French government, which are the mere odious as they are concesied under ao anonymous m: Facey we spas be Wy oar deviations ere atoniew a z Hi lta : i ; i i i nite two nations whore alliance is the best guarantee of the peace of the worid.”’ This is framed in terms of studied ambt- guity, and bes taken the public, both in London ead Paris, completely by surprise. The offending journals, the nature of the ), the portion of the French gow ermment attacked, are a!l left to the consciences of the ‘an OD) mous persons who wriie them, and of the anoay- mous public who by reading eucourage them. Weare ber own $ ! profess for tbe French p= Sheed J ery rook ers geo master, the wi we entertain towarde ir representative, and it is to their upion with England that wo look all that poitticians can achieve towards the future progress and onlightenment of But if we are asked to ex~ tend the same reapectiu) consideration which we gladig” give to the Emperor of the French an‘ tha people he rep- hinged don who may from time to time surround we di i z ! i E ; eno: to be assumed as false; but the fact eppearing to @ respectable journal is a sufficient for annwering their statements by some better and convnving response than an sasumpvion of su; contempt ‘The Moniteur speaks of danger to the alliance. we will speak out, of the dangers to that alliance. ir danger to the alliance, b on public men, whose charectera are public bat from the conduct of some who, raised ahacaay te high office, seem inolined to onter or a career fatal to France aad false to England. These worst enemies of the French acd Faglish Who oan see in gov ment no higher alm own ivlerest, become carciess of of the pation aud the trust contided to them. men, for insiance, view tn the ee treaty of peace an excellent oppertumity reviling crushing Wo prets of a small but free State; and, as are driven to it by the Monifeur, we must that saw with shame and ist how castly our own pleat tentiaries were beguiled by the enare spread for before their vory eyes. Again, wo are not ignorant—we do not profees to be ignorsnt—of the colossal fortunes that bave been realzed within the last fow yours by meu who till then wore plunged in the depth itit i i i Tf iis of iecigenco. We have observed with toe rice to the surface of the financial vast bubbles; we have witnessed the reok- jess aud tic priv speculation combimed eigen a with tbe ¢trection of public affairs; and we baveseea with deep regret that, inatead of doing everything in their power t0 check: the rising spirit of gambling, some n office and fevor in France have lent the eave of their position and their example to stimulate exaggerate the evil. We beve ntso observed with that the governmert of Frare> has condusted ii i eecertained and recognized coonomy, and thns provoked a collapse, a come when it may, cannot fall to be inju to the government, calamitous to meg deeply prejudictal to thie countzy. We detest po oy oD oe se he France. We whole system of passports aud ite attendant arnoyances, Tew idle to fell us that the free discussion of these is fpoonaistent with the alliance betwoon 08 Bogiand. It is because wo are allies—silies to an tent which no merely political act can wllies i commerce as well az in arms, bec cannot suffer without toflicting corres: on Engiand—that we now ciaim to exercise cyseurt measures and men in which wo as well ore deeply interested. The Moniteur and tte close promplers have drawn these observations own heads We ere so need in Engiand to the pression of opinion thet wo cannot prtved of the pri w the world to sult convenience ever, and we sini to ibetrneted to represent that a pete to the Hbert: H Wek : feed : : Pi iin fill i ally, but it the internal whment and organization of That ‘8 sacred and inviolable, and we beliore sacrifice that (hia country wauid not eabmit to : THE VERY LATEST. (From the London News, Wednesday, Oot. 29.} AUSTRIA AND TURKEY. jah and Austrian goveraments, for a withdrawal of thee ‘Zrees from the I'rincipaiities and Biack Sea, respectively, I+ Nord pathetically remarks: ‘‘ We should not be aston ished if the governments of Austria and Eagland were to find some pretext to justify their occupation, even afer they have lost the consent of the Porte. FAILURE OF FOX, HENDERSON AND CO, ‘The News announces the tainre of this Orm of eminent comtractors, which is attributed to the tightness of the mepey market, It * asserted that arrangements will Be made to pay the small creditors (n full, and that the large claims may hope ultimately to recure a very considers. bie dividend. CONCESSION OF RUSSIAN RAILWAYS. ‘The london Times says —Telegraphic advices from Mt. Cloraburg state nat the ralleey concessions beve bees granted toa French company for eighty years, and thas thelr oxtent is about 2,600 miles. Torms fixed by the gov- ernment are about £15,500 per mile, under a guarantee af 4)¢ per cent, with an additional }¢ per cont for a sinking fond. It ie not mentioned if the French company is the Credit Mobilier or ® company formed by Messrs, Rotha- child and other captialiste. The total sum requiret—near- ly £40,000,000-—will eetablieh @ drain sufficient not omty