The New York Herald Newspaper, November 9, 1856, Page 7

INTERESTING FROM EUROPE. Orn Our London, Paris and Vienna Correspondence, AMERICAN AFFAIRS IN ENGLAND. THE BANISH SOUND DUES, TEE FINANCIAL CONDITION OF EUROPE, to., &e., do. ‘The United Stetes mail steamshtp Fulton, Captain Wot- top, from Havre on 22d of October, arrived at this port early yesierday morning. ‘The news dy the Fulion has beew anticipatud by tho arrival of ihe Canadian af Quedec end the Canada at Balifax. Accounts have been received fiom the Adriatic of ro: newea bloodshed among the Kortchians, The Turkish party are eaid 10 Dave broken the truce, but the account which comee from Princo Daniel’s side ‘ella rather the ober way. Letters from Malta state that quarrela wero continually Orcurring beiwern tho garrison aud the tndabitanis, and weveral ebcps bad beeu brokea into by the latter and some policemen i!} used. Oue hundred and fifty of the Principal indaditanis had sext @ protest 49 government age'os) his etate of things. ‘Yhe first ship delongtug to the Earopenn and Austratian Stearn Navigation Company saved from Southampton tor Be ibourn: Sydney, awith snails and pwasengers, on tbo 1h th Uctober. Previous to the dupartare of the verve) a grand Yanguet was given by tho Mayor of fouthamp toa, Mr, R, Audrews, to the directors of the company aod ® Jarge number of infuential gentiemen connected with the town and neighborhood. Liout. Harrison and severai officers of the United States fvigate Merrimac wore amongst the guests. This On» frigate continucs to attract a large namber of visiiere, acd tho courtesy and atien- ticns of her ciflocrs continually call forth epecial remarix. The Mayor sod some membora of the Corporatioa of Southampton have become grest friends on board, and visita ere frequently exchanged between the Mayor’s residezco at Winchesicr and tho floating castio in iho Southampton waters. @ur Londun Curscapondence, Lonpvon, Oct. 21, 1856. Opinions in England on the Presidential Contest— The Sham Demonsiration Against Naples--The Accident at the Surrey Gardens—-The Authen- ticity of Mrs. Stowe’s Authorship Questioned. By the time this reaches you, you will be so ab- sorbed in your Presidential election that my news will excite but litle interest. The intelligence reaching us from you reassures us in our hope—the hope J expressed some time since as general iu Eug- land—that Fremont's success is all but certain. A'though events are closing around us, and we are now finding occupation for our though\s on matters deeply concerning ourselves, we have time and sym- pathy to bestow upon you in your present struggle, and public opinion is freely expressed here on your matters; and I have no hesitation whatever in say- ing that Englund is heart and soul for Fremont. I think in one of my recent letters 1 stated the belief expressed here that the demoustration against Naples would end in smoke—not the smoke from ships of war, but that usually and valgady denomi- nated a bettie of smoke. If my memory serves me well, I have also alluded wo the reasons carseat here forthe alteration in the plens of the Wt ‘2 Powers. I find ail my prognestications realized, and that France and § nd 2 ¢ about to immortalize them: selvea by the perpetration of an extraordinary piece of stepid weakness, worthy in every way of two snch great nations. The demonstration is reaily to tuke place, but it is to come off > long way from Nv plee, for fear of shocking the nerves of King Bomba. The ships are to cruise between Sicily and Malta, and not to show themselves unless abso. lately called for. The two govcrnmests are grown caatious and considerate, too and so “ insurgents” are not to be countenanced, and King Ferdioand is t> be threatened by a fleet ordered to cruise ont of sizht of his shores. This is the way we do business. This is the way we render ou) demands subservient to the necessities of our great ally. The King of Naples is calied upon to yield certain things to his sub- jects, in deference to the wishes of France and England, aod the King of Naples bluntly refuses and taunts us, and tells as to look at home for grievances to remedy. France and England here- upon bluster, and talk of whips 20d bombardments; but by and by the bluster softens down. Louis Napoleon finds be has spoken too lovd, and so holds his hand, and Pulmerston finds be cannot move without his ally; and so we now ‘hear that the “ships are to cruise between Sicily and Malta.” This is just as I suid it would be—that the demon- stration would be a sham. What. then, is the object ot sending shipa to craise between Sicily and Malta’ Hear Official statement, and jadge for yourselves: Aa the rafety of the subjects of tho Western Powers be comprom!red, tho squadrons will be united, but ot Pent to tho waters of Naples, #0 a8 no to ofer epcou ragement or support to the disvontentod, who endeavor 10 upset the throne of the fwo Fetlies, ‘This you will aay is an excellent wey.of declaring the object of a demonstration:— + ‘There, Bumba, you are # bac boy apd you behave very badly to tue Httie chidren une or your care, and we moan to thi eaten to punieb you. bat tue birch stall be kept out or t and we will not use tt, in ceee your children should find acrength oven in the unites power of their Uttle banda, apa thrash you lor themseives. ‘Then, in order ¢> show the refractory boy the way out of bis scrape, our Wesveru correcters of abuses ge on to say, that If the King returns to better seatiments, tho two Pow. ers will renew the same relations with Bim as formerly. There! Nothing can beat this promise of pardon, and nothing can, I think, exceed the universal deri- sion excited by this puerile display. Even the Times is ashamed of it; for after laboring Gay to defend the government (as far as « Me ment measures can he ascertsined,) diroe cy tals lit- te bit reaches us through the Freach aowspa rs, letting us know the present state of all the fuss aud bombast which bave latterly #0 exeited the pale miod,the “Thunderer” cools down, aud gives a ieader of afew lines only, recapitulating, almost without comment, the gist of the article in the Moniteur. ‘These matters form the chief sulject for conversa- tion just now. ‘We are called a practical people. and perhaps with rome + but those who judge as must not iaa ine that we aie a peopie not givea to jooking abead a fivtle. Events occurring around us in the preseotday, find us exam! their causes. in ny last letter I think I said words on the state of Paris. Now, yoor Pacis c dent will probably pic ‘on better information on this matter than i ei; Bat T must tell you that, in London, we beliove the cause of the apparent lanimity exhibited by the two govern is to be found in the disordered state of society in Paris. All the accounts reaching us confirm the rumors that there is serious couse for uneasiness, and it was therefore not to be mach wondered at that Louis Napoleon is relpctuat to enter upon a movement thot might resal in the emancipation and i vlence of Italy. Awhile ago when tite Times, in nccordance with govern- ment metruction, blustered on [talian aff.irs, and the British people had the cause of Italy in their mouths hourly, there were many here who begin to talk of Italian independer This was net very | likely to come from auy act of France or Mag land, who stood by and tuoked coidly on while Poland was evslaved and poor Hungary all but blosted out. Not likely. We now seo how foolish we were to Indulge such aspirations, and meu tara from the subject without an attempt to conceal thei a at the diplomatic hambug. here was a terribic disaster at the Surrey Gar @ene Mesic Hall, on Sanday last. You will find accovpts in all the newspapers; but I th give you 9 more explicit inlerence as to the o the matter than hes Fn red. The Surrey dens, formerly the Zoo! in Walsorth, about a m: near the suburbs of Camperwell. 0 Gardens, they were doomed as unsu sful—where- wpou & company was formed (on the ne limited principle.) to take the management, and a | music hall was boilt on the grounds. Mons. was retained to conduct the nightly concerts, ar first season ander thelr au«pices ~~ by consluded. Mr. * pn, avery young man, but a highly popu- lar peeeteer in London, of the Bap wos announced to preach in this M éay, ands pumber of people assembled, virimusty estitnated at from 12,000 to 20.000. Before the com meneement of the serraon a bel! wae heard to tin and then came a ery of “ fir tere oe deseribed hy the newspapers. is cverywhe.e, “ What wes the cause f this false | is eala to be that, eo long as gold is NEW YORK HERALD, SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 1856. alarm?” “ Was Mason paciie: or ” Now, bear in mind the facta af the cre jag the de- nouencnt. Mr. Spargeon had be n penoceing oh xe ter Hall, in the Stracd, bat suddenly. it was publicly- announced teat the ba!) was not sulficiently lerge b> accommodate his auditors, and, therefore, the meet ing would be held at the Surrey Gurden’s Music Hall, although it was well Known privately that Mr. Spurgeon was refused the use of the hall in fatare by the Clerical Committee. Then, egain, Mr. Spurgeon was looked upon with pecuhar jealousy by the Roman Catholic clergy, as well ga by the tractarian Catholics of Exeter (all. Teke these circumstances, and view them with the Jact that Mr. Spurgeon’s first meeting is broken ap in the most borritle manner, sud the’ at the “ tink- Kong of @ beli;’ inat the police, the detectives, jour nalists, ner public men, can find & cause for thia creation of @ false glerm; aod farther, that the police declare That there were no professioual swell mob men present, aud then jadye of the origin of thie disaster. The drain of gold to France still continues, and we are feeling the effvots of this extraordiniry de- mand in increnzed rates of discount ana geu-ral dis content, Trade is bud and money unusually scarce and we have little hope for a better state of thiags for another month or so. Tsubjoin a curious extract from the Pres: agitation by the winds Eolas, at the instigatiov | of Juno, bad mischievously let loose “ ef alto pros- piciens, summa placidum caput extulit unda”—be lifte bis trident, and straightway there is 9 calm | ——— Wherever he guides His fipny coursera, and in triumph rides, ‘The waves upruiile, and ihe sea subsides, “ At que rotis summas levibus perlabitur undas,” ‘High on bis chariot, and, with loosened reins, Mejestio moves atoog, and awful peace matatains, Tt cannot be denied by the most sceptical terrorist that the tone of public feeling is much improved since the date of my last. And the oracle, too, has spoken on the subject of Napies. The Moniteur bas, at last, published its long expected note. Ita effect has not heen very striking. either one way or the other, but its ten- dency is to tranquillize. The prevailing opinion is that nothing whatever will come of the Neapolitan demonstration, except an ultimate appeal to Napo- leon to act as arbitrator. The Emperor of Russia is known to have couneelled the King of Naples totake this step, aa likely to bring an influence to bear on any Muratish combinations, and tending to weaken nal ot bigh literary rank, and the organ ol by Disrocli party, ireterence to Mra, Stowe her works:— Dp Mxs Srown Wrirs “Unciw Tom's Canin?! tho ixpumeradio imitations which “Uncle Tom’? gave vira to, Lot one exhibited a trace of that vital power by wuiga twas cletmgutebed. We regard that power ag the more wonderfal, 6noe we Gnd no siga of 4 1a any of the pre vious productions of Men. © We looked for som: indications of it ia her work « nu, Dur we foun! hut & passuge to Cotablieh idewtizy of nvatiect with “Qucte Tom. We aro still moro ied with “Deed? The quahties of mivd reve opposed, wad even Wreconctlable » thera to ealat | the guise tnt aa largo amount of aftectation, aad wo fina in tt also . 6 gicsl thought, with thrilling passion, sublime imag and intense uspira tion are expressed jn composition of Wao pyrest Kaglish and mosi moniovs perieds, no gue: irrosishihly forced ov our miad by a perusal ¢ Stowe be the wxrseisted autho: payebologicel marvet ot which we know any example suvh a union oF trivial + of mageive, sohd intellect, with mere a m.Dt, 1s jacomprehe: some ove or more of ring {or tho overthrow of slavery migh! bo willing to assion M probabie that ‘hich are labo the United Statea influencing toe public mind by action, thong unwilling to appear cpen- ly tn we work? Wehaveail heard of the umlerground ratiway inthe United Statoe—-may nob there be a preva worhud by some | secret? There was sons thing Like erganimation in mens ieken to give upiv-resl pubbolty The “Key” waa bel he woman’e work. ol, Mra, Stowe has w all that bears her camo, she is ono of the most wou. erful of female writers. Loyvoy, Oct, 21,1856. The Neapolitan Question—Frightful Crash at the Surrey Gardens—The Persian War—Harmony of Vie tn the Catholic Church—Theatricals and Music, §c., §c- Rochefaucalt seid long since—“If we had no defects in ourselves, we should not take so much pleasure ‘n remarking those in others.” The Court of Naples, sane réserve, declines ‘the proffered advice of Eng- land end Pyance, and Bomba is evidently determined to persevere in the use of his pretty playthings, in- cluding the Bourbon heir looms of the Inquisition. Such a course is supposed toexdanger the peace of Europe, and Chanticleer and the Sritish Lion will immediately snap the link of dipiomatic afivction. | ‘The demonstration so muvh talked of isto be a | The fleets are not to auchor in the | mere humbug. Bay, det in sightof les—a sort of rod over the mavtelpiece im 2 refractory amily, less likely to awe the bully than encourage the dissentients- ‘This oficial thunderclap against Naplea, a litle more politicel thunder at home, a wer co aig the news, up to the present tise, by nial e Surrey Garden tragedy—of which you will Getailed acoounts in the files of papera by present mails—will be investigated bya Coroner's jury this ms to be upravelled. by way of Constantinople, that the isned tor all this w the captu orsidered to be a violation of the treaty o' ‘The = story of the wolf and the lamb. By British Ambas @,and that the olicit the medution of France. “ Evidently a very pretty quarrel, ax is stands,” A curios piece of news and commentary have anived simultaneously from Moscow end Dablin. A Roman Catho! lergyiman joins in the turious at- tack of metropolitan journslism against the so- called immoral opera of “La Traviata,” about to be produced at Mr. Harris's Theatre Royal, Dublin, and writes to Lord Carlivie, praying him w prohibit so 1853." the same medium we learn that lor at Teheran Persiaus would improper an entertainment throngh his secretary. | Lord Carlisle replies that he does net think the li- | bretto worse than others never yet objected to, and | that he cannot interiere. The parson renews the attack, reminding his lordship that the majesty whom he represents, like the respectable mother of @ fawily, declived to visit the theatre during the run of this opera, or to permit Prince Albert or any of ber children to go. We have not heard that Lord Carlisle ceigned a reply to this last appeal; but while this correspondence was going forward, we learned fiom Moscow that the Pope’s pres) tp ah appeared in a box at the Opera, and evidently enjoyed this very ‘Traviata’ What will the Iris nouncing the opera as unfit to be witnessed by a derent Obristian t Beyond the fact that the recorded snccesses at the | Princesses’. Lyceum, ond standard theatres are draw- ing overilowing houwes, there ix aot much vuriety in dromatic «ifuirs. Every hole and corner at her age ory pe jor the two tortheoming Piceolo- mini nights, (cheap prices.) have long since been let. A eimilur succecs is secured for Grisi, Magio, the Cassiers, and host of otuer talent, forming Mr. Willert Beale’s Operatic corps, aunounced for six nights next week at Drury Lane. Or Paris Correspondence, Pants, Oct. 21, 1856. Speculations Regarding the Presidemial Election in the United Stutes—Improved Slate of Public Feeling in France on Monetary Affairs—The Moniteur on the Neapolitan Question— Prospects of the Nareaez Administration in Spain—The Court at Compeigne-—Receplion of the Birman Envoys The Fortifications of Naples, §c. Alrhoogh there are a variety of subjects of a suf- ficiently exciting charactor before the French mind at the present moment, ali are more or less second- acy to the interest which the Presidential contest in the United States produces, and the “Georgian” reve- latons of the Loudon Times - if so unmistakeabie a hoas. may receive so important an epithet—have at least served the purpose of giving inordinate pi- quancy to the intesost already existing in relation to American aflairs, Here the feeling is unanimous in favor of Fremont. Mr. Buchanan's private cha- racter is greatly respected; but the Ostend confer- ence, in which he togk.so principal a part, is fatal to his character us a stateainan. The greatest inter- est is feit about the Pennsylvania decision. Gov. Wise’s speech, in an sbridged form, has beon re- produced in all the French journals, aad the concla- sion drawa from it is that the contest, up to the last, will be neck and neck. But probably by the time this reaches you the mystery will have been solved Our Emperor besrs « gallant front in the midst of the many difficulties which b.set his path, and the effect is seen in the firmer tone of all securities, | Since his return to St. Cloud from Biarritz, he has been incessant im his, attention to all things where his presence wae required to inspire confidence. Privy council upon privy council bas been held on the monetary crieis, and the opinion still pre- vails that recourse will be had to a carefully Buarded paper issue. made the principal basis of all national and commer cial eredit, there will be a constant competition emong verious nations to possess it, and that it isa faial delosion to suppose that any goverament } restriction, any favorable state of the exchanges, can meke ary ore country to retain posseasion of it, Not a dey has passed without his Mujesty showing bimeelf in different quart rs of the metropolis, and this daching featlees confidence works wonders in the minds of a peculiarly sensitive people like the Frerch. Physica! courage is, in theit estimation, at Teast quite equal to moral courage, and the Empe- rors presence in disafected quarters may almost be comp red to that ¢f Neptone when snddeniy appear: ing omong the turbulent waves excited to rebellions frightful accident | at the Sancy Gardens, and a few less important mat- | the ive saple of Persia jauned and con that an expe- | othe Persian Gulf is en rout parson say, who hos teen de- | The Emperor's opinion | the union of France and England, from which he has every thing to dread. The compliment which Alexander the Czar is thus disposed to pay Napoleon, is evidently baxed ou the same prinziple, and with the same view of breaking the entente covdiale; and there are many reasons why the Emperor of the French -hould be willing to ac- cept exch a position, The language of the efticial organ is exceedingly guarded, and by no means ex- cludes the French government from taking advan- tage of ony suc overtures on the part of Naples. “ fhis suspension of official relations,” it says, “dces not, in any way, constitute an interference in internal affairs, still less an act of hostility.” Again: the appearance of the English aud Frenebd squadrons for the security of the aubjects of the two governments, not in Neapolitan waters, “ haa rothing in it of a commendatory cha acter, and cannot be considered as % support to those who seek to chuke the throne of the King of the Two Si- ellics.” It must be allowed that the state of foreign politics continues to be anything buy re-assuring, and fur- nishes an argument to those parties in England who all along opposed the war as totally unneces- sary. The ink is scarcely dry which records the treaty of Paris, when some of the most important clauses are found to be so loosely worded that in reality it has settled nothing except the cxaltation of France, @ dimnution of prestige ag regards Ragas, and a position ay respects Russia whieh it is dificult to say is not more important than that which she hela before. A renewed Paris Con- ference must take ae under very ditizrent cir- cumetences to the East, and the voice of Rassia— once more Jord of the Crimea—mus* necessarily be more exalted than in March laet, when the same Crimea was beset with hostile armies, and surround ed by a combinded fleet such as was never betore seen in the bistory of the world. The bonds that than held down the giant of the North are probably now but a rope of sand. The opinion which I recorded as prevaiting on the subject of ihe recent change of pohey in Spain I find more #»d mere contixmed. Narvaez is looked upon by all simply as a more strongly developed | istustration of the feebie bat aspiring O'Donnell. Like the latter, he is considered fairly to represent no principle, and, hke the latter, he will pre- are the wey for another more violent change. | Whether that change wit! be a republic, a Carlist | restoration, ors Freneh intervention, is the ques- ton; the last is thought the more probavle. Na- oleon is believed to be “big with the futare.” In | his own patient, quiet, calm way, he is biding his time, and itis believed his object is to obtain, by sicalthy steps, thoce more enlarged bonads whic! his uncle <eized hy the more brilliant bas leas per- Mavens means of conquest. His conduct towards | Spain indicates how closely he watches events. When the Qoeen Mctber, the sequestratious on whore property it haa been the tirst act of Narvaez to revoke, wes in exile, what constant attention cid he not pay ber, and how welt he knows that in 10 Spain he possesses the surest weapon ord the country could be tarnished with! It is on that dis» half revolut stile passion: 4 | these elements of discontent which will ultimate) meelves into insurrections—iike 4 st of Engiand when the rivalries of bis interierence with Seot- land--Napeleon will play the umpire, but probably with far more «ipiomatic ability and suc- cess. And now the Emperor, the ress and the little Prince Imperial are all at Compeigne, where wnbeard of festivities ure coming off. A detachment of thirty Cent Gardes, commanded by a captain, was in attendance to es- cort their Majesties at the station, who then cerded to tne palace in an open carriage and four, the young Prince following in another, with his nurse und gowvernante. General Meurice rode at the winoow of their Majesties’ carriage. The first were to arrive yesterday. It has ity of guests le } n intimated, as you have probably seen, te each | of the ladies whom “their Majesties have decided to } Pans) oes penny emmys bebe; Koen days’ e0- | jouin is the least are expec’ provide them- | Selves with, bat I Dave not heard xbether the Em- | press. in compassion to the of jantenils and sofas, has thought proper to an, yestriction on what may be termed the « lett of these fair dames. collapse surely cannot be | for off, for the inflation has now into the | kitchen, and as this department of French domestic | economy is weil known to be of very limited area, | the inconvenience 1 becoming serious; and as for | the femme de chambre, if by ony accident her mis- Hess ond herse!! should meet in the same , the parsape of either would be hopeless oxcept for | the new ‘uvention, which makes the jupon now to | Contist oF steel jomts, which, by a pressure of the bane con be made to lap over like the folds of a pecket map. Not being furnished with ono of these, there 1s the other resource of drawing off the amount | of fixed air by which the jupon can uow be inflated, like men of war hauling in a reef, and thus mistress | and maid may steer past one another without colli- | Sion. But what o state of #Muirs bas tho tyrant fashion j ——_ — to, when in the nineteenth centary | such elabora ie prceeenenenens ene Sarees as | for busharde, hers, and fathers, without some change takes place, the world will not be large enough to contain them. Already ordinary sized drawing-rooms sre becoming insiguificantly small ; 4 pe pone wee meng ey re newnd mayo narrow ; and carrioges are iy inadequate for transport age of the jupon and the weaer ako. To think of inexpressibles fading any uccommodation is quite | bemde the mark, and os the lady will thas soon have | to go to her soirce without on escort, thie may pus- sibly have some effect in redacing matters to mode- rate dimensions. The enteriainments are to con- sist of thee stag hunts, three theatrical representa- tics, and three days’ shooting, equally divided ammouest the three assemblages of quests who have hed the boner to be invited. The first stag hunt tekes place this ~. Re‘ore going to Compiegne, the court received the Biron envoys, whe are now in Paris. A master of the ceremonies went from St. Clond with four court carriages to recelve the envoys at their hotel, and then afterwards accompanied Chem to the pal- ace at St, Cloud. Two native servants stood behind eveh carriece, and each man carried a large gilt poreec|. When the cortege arrived at the gates of the palace four of the parasol-bearers accompanied to bis Majesty's presence the person carrying the crecentials, which were handed to the emperor hy Generel d’Ogani. The other envoys then nite to his Majesty a sword, the scabbavd being orww mei ted with rubies, and a large gold cup; and t the Empress they presesited various o'jrets of value emong *hich wasa superb sapphire. Tn prosentiny: these articles the envgys said that their sovereign proyed the Emperor to receive them, not for their value, but ae symbolic—the sword indicating that be wished him success in war, and the ct he éeverves his prosggrity. As to th the Empress, they sad that their sove other object than to exhibit to Ler Majesty a epe “i ren of the productions of the country over whiev he ruled. The envoys spoke in the Birmese lun r bieh was transloted ghy en interpreter » tached to the embassy, The Einperor and Empres- placed themselves in the balcony of the palace. i witness the departure of tho ambassadors.” Thy cortege excited great curiosity on ite way to ae from ond. | A telfkraphic despatch from Toulon states that vothing has been seen of the Mnalish squedron since V8 departure from Ajaccio, The French sqnadron | Sage still in the roadstead of Tonton, but ready to pr’ 1 £00, The city of Naples, says the Verona Gesrtir, very defective in a military point of view, aod muy atany time be menaced Without danger of mach resistance. A fleetis at any time able to deste vy Naples or to oblige the government to come t ‘ers. Jo 1815 Joachim Murat kept the Austria ve in check on the iand side: but whee Commodwe Compbell appeared before Nuplee the fleet wo« vitiged to be given up. Since theo, indeed, the Y Iiten fleet has been largely increased; never: tre less, the port being too small, can offer hut lictie resistence, and all the maritime arsenals at Naples ard Castellamare are ex; to the fire of the ene- my. The fortifications of Cafori, lachia and Proci da are quite insufficient to preven’ the entrance ot a Feet into the port. Panis, Oct, 22, 1966. The Neapolitan Question—Treaty between Naples and Russia—Tenactty of Austria in her Hold of | the Danubian Principalities--List of the Gucst Invited to Co _piegne— Honors paid to Dr. Evans, | the American Dent'st, in Russia—The Emperor | Lectured by one of the Paris Ouvriers--Socta! | Condition of France, §¢., §¢- Among that rection of society which, like deep water, runs ar coth and still, and trasts to floating the ark of state, when the breakers ahead have driven ber from all other courses, there is, I find, @ predisposition to regard the note on Neapolitan aftairs recently published in the Moniteur with—! wust not say foreboding, because it ia with a feeling not unmixed with hope—but with the belief that it ig truly a little cloud from the west which indicates the advent of deep and lowering shadows through” out the whole European political horizon, the end of which will be fertility and gladness, but whose intermediate stage will Le one of dire probation and sufiering. Cautious and reserved es the diplomatic language of the eflicial organ is, it seems to be thought its sense ia too obvious, too wounding, if not too insult- ‘ng, to the amcur propre of any country for it to concede to it, No government could face its own subjects an hour afterwards, it is urged, which thus admitted in the face of the civilized world its in- significance. To hope to keep down rebellion by such 2 course is to hope to stay the tempest by a votive offering of umbrellas, and the Neapolitan Kivg must therefore fight or die. Well, then, has his Majesty made up his mind to the latter alterna- tive? Is he prepared to abdicate? Has he made up his mind to be reduced to anonentity at the first sommons of those fleets which up to the last hour he has been busily mocking at? his ia not proba- ble. If he dces not intend to do this, what does he iuterd to do? To fight? ‘To submit to have his city knocked about his ears? Or to call in the aid of the vanquished of Sebastopool? Has he conceaied avxi- liaxies of whom the world is not at present cogni- a gant? ‘ The Siecle has produced a profound sensation by an article of which the following is a short ex- tract — With respect to the pacific overtures contained tm tha Jas paragraphe o1 the official note. the pablic will agree with us tbat Ferdivand ot accept them, No! Tho King of Naples cannot at this moment givo wey before o's which we admlt do not partake of hosthty, taouga they tren. bic on the exirem9 limits, ant woieh reqntes but ¢ CORMIUBIOD—@ declaration of war. Wishout wishiag to male events, we recognise lo facts, waich are cont med by be note i the soni! lnost serious com. pheation. Unthe one band, the wert, cn the other, the King’ of N orconcealed avxiilaries. In tnix new suge of the Zaro- pean crisis, Which commenced on the banks of the Pratt, and eppearts destined to receive ita solution ia italy, we sball remain what we bave ever been, faitpfal and davo- wed to the permanent policy of Francc—fuishful aud devo ted to the policy of itlian liberty axd progress, The money market was heavy yesterday, and pri- ces generally receded. A letter from Naples states that the Siciliin government has jast concladed a treaty of commerce with Ru:sia, on the same basis as with other countries. Vessels from Naples will be granted free praiique on entering Russian ports, | whef provided with proper certificates. The public mind, too, is not relieved on the tena- city with which Austria still clings to the Danubian Principalities, and the determination evinced by the Viench government that she shall give them up. lt is in vain that the Aulic government taiks about the sacrifices it made to guard these Principalities, no | less from anarchy than from Russian invasion, and that it more than hints that ja continuing to hold them, it has the acquiescence and approval of the Ottoman government. It is in vain that it professes to be a mere motionless sentinel in its occupation, never interfering with their political actions and only defending the Principulities from the elements of discord and violence which they so abundantly pos- sexs. The Emperor Napoleon swears by the boly rod that ov «ry Austrian shall budge er bide the consequences “Take care f yoursel’ then, Nephew of my Uncle,” says Austria, on the Neapolitan ques- tion, “There are things im our poilosophy w! ich perbaps even you have never dreamed of.” The Moniteur publishes in its oflicial columns the names of the parties who have been honored with invitations to Compiegne. As inanense importance has been attached to she order im woich these invi- tations bave been issued, and to the fact of particu- tar names being included either ia the first, second or third liss, euch bevy of gucsts being invited for seven days, it may be as well I should record them. it will be observed thot among the foreign wini the es aac ie not agg It will, en passant. be gratifying, however, to that gentleman’s iriends to know that his health’ is apparently per- fectly re-established. ‘The following is the list of names:— Prince Jerome Napoleon, Prinoe Napoleon and the Princess Mathilde ; their Exoeliencies the Pope's Nopcio, the ambassaders of Ko, . “Austtla, ur. key avd Spain; the ministers , Sardinia and Swecen; the ministers of the Emperor, and the the Seats and Marne Magnan. Barney @ Bi q . and Marsbals @Hil- poe 2 Duke of Malakof’, Marshals Canrobert Moe Maton, Uhrich, Koote, de’ Bourgun, Mellenet, de Ladmtrault, Prince Beauveau, Duo de Banffer- Poniato Caumont La — Rye R, 5 ‘orce le Marquis de Cualincourt, Count Frederic de Lagre age, Ovent Ge Weetal, Baron Halley rede, Messrs, Rothschild, Alfred de Vigny: Meyer beer, Verdi, Horace Vernet, &ec. The mr of Hertford, le Count Sclafaai, ' rquiea "Ne de Hul terse Sclafani, Mme. Fould, la Comptesse Walewski, Mmer. Magna, Ronher, Hamelein, Rouland, Trop long, Baroche, la Marchule Magna, M’lle Louise M. » Mmes. l’Amirate Brat, la Duchess o Istre, incess de a, In Duchess-de Lesparre, la ee de Culai rt, la Princess Posiatowski, e., RC. pe. <3 wees f Prince of Tuscany is expected on ! should apologize for occupying my letter with eo long a string of names, bat ~ the greatest elorts have been made to render the festwities of Com- occasion for an Cane of that to surround itself with, mey be considered to consist of some of the most brilliant members of the Bonaparte aristocracy, [ qive the names that the reader may have the oppor- tunity of participating im what is meant to be @ species of historic commemorative of the presenteventfal era. a9 itis formaiiy wn couneed in i A jgnani’s r ; Evans, the American dentist to the Emperor and pan age hus aoe to his residence in Paris, w nation. During the whole of his stay the same un- nouncement records) Dr. Evane was, we learn, —_ aks eae at his departure only rec a number of costly gifta, but was vented by the Czar with the Cross of Comeaunder the Order of St. Stanislaus; and mn ‘een vamed honorary dentist vw the ‘he Imperial family of Russia. After this, of cout Dr Evans will be included amon; invited tor the next seven days at Com make no Conbt the American Minister, Mr. nd the Rureiad ambassador, will be ex S Hi z in. ted as porties knit together by a mutaal bond «sympathy. fcme tine ogo I mentioned that the Emperor had © mdescenced to receive » deputation from the work- ng claeses at St. Cloud, but | forgot to mention that pnriderable amusement was afforded on the ocea- jen by one stardy member of the dey ion, who meted ny on having his “say” to the Earperor after own fashion. “I tell you,” he aa'd, “ chef ‘tot Say your Majesty, if you please,” inter- pred the master of the ceremonies, “ 1 shall say ching ot the kind,” exclaimed the workman; ‘‘! vl him uf @ état, ard in doing co | give him the ‘ighest and proudest title ‘hat can be given to man, co T reminded him at the same time of the heavy: / pensibilities be has taken npon himeelf.”’ “'soeak n. my friend,” eaid the ir,“ we stay not or faces de parler bere, and Tam always wo tear the veiee of a worthy citizen.” “The imper- verbs ble cord humor with which his Nasty receleo Le mest Lomely thrusts and the c notions of volitical eccnomy enunciaied on the occasion, hos cre much to tranquillize the mind of the class the po bye on epee But T cannot forbear, at the ick of encroaching upon yoor space, ad fe bes from the Oineers oh this sathece which for re ave worthy of the nndoubted taient with which iat jevrnal i conducted. They exeress with sin- ular lelieity the state of things as they are under be seccnd empire. says: ‘The great works executed im Parlt since fire or tix Years bave attracied a vast qoanuty of we i men, and this competi Toe population of Paris then be bundred thousand fe, bas | not be tound to keep pace with immigration; horses killed yi Arit of specal withdraw capita @ investments, and you will realize tne tituation which is the leaxt favorable to the clagsee, [abite of luxury will soon bave disai- savings that may bave been made, and then it will be a case of living from day to day, ‘he Roman republic presented this spectacie in lie last days ; and Augustus iu vain endeavored to coaquer sigilar pev To complete the analogy compilers of statistics anuovace that for some years pust the number of marriag’s aas «i- minished. With the Romane, abandoned to all the ex- wuraganges of luxury, matrimony had ceased to be tho fax hion, ws were formed to compel the unmarried to obsvge their conditions ; but this species of conscription in the name of morality was not euccessiul. The dache- Jore submitted wi b good grace te the pevalties and dis- race upposed by ihe laws, but were exempied from is au imonial boude. We have not yet arrived et this polot ; but it is curious to trace tho effects of luxury on the grave question of marriege. And, in fact, with the expensive nabite. dow- ere, whatever may be their amouur, are isufilctent 7 | stag-bant took place to-day, bat the Smprese, ber B sinbuy Indisposed, was not preseut. AS . twelve the ‘Lmperor and al! his gueate ab were conveyed to the place of ig in carriages, ard the horns acunded “to here.” The ster did nob rt, as it coon gave in and was killed, poeta of aunmerovs crowd who tioned themeeives near the large pond of rine, to which place the stag usually runs fuge. At9o'clock at night, the curo took torchlight in tne courtyard of the palace, Emperor and his guests viewing the scene from ween od wy servers The reegied = be remem> red. is the dismemberment of stag. M. Brrneir, the french Amb ior at Naples, bas not yet lef: that capital. The Journat Va Debuts hae, an article on Mr. Morvy’s state ment respecting privateers. ong comp)imen* to the nblltey which Mr. Marcy Hil A sF as We are woncering towards gencral pax perisma, wia mora or lees unconoern, sccording to the amount of money which stil! remaing in us to spend. As in the days of ‘Tacitus in respect 0 Ourselves—it is th vit of the age- Bot the clugs that existe op wages .s, 2 all others, sifocted by the overthrow of the economical conditions of our country, Panis, October 23, 1556. Paris again Plocavaea ii’. Denunciations Against the Court--Enormous Increase the Prices of the Necessaries of Life—Increase of Zaxation and Spread of Popular Discontent—The Court Festwwities ut Compiegne—The Debats on Secreta- tory Marcy’s Reply to the Protocol on Priva- tering. §e. Again the uneasy symptoms prevail which have cansed so much perturjation among the upper classes. No sooner does the court remove to Com- piegne and inwugurate its series of splendid festivi- ties—no sooner, it may be siii, is the fascinating eye of the arch spirit of France withdrawn, than the demon of mischief lifts its head again and com- mences its strange work. Yesterday morning, when the police began their rounds, the Faubourgs St. Denis and St. Antoine were found to be placarded with the old cries, to which some adiitions, how- ever, were appended:—‘‘The luxuries of Compiegue would afford the workingmen of Paris bread for three weeks ;” ‘Murder the proprietors or they will murder us;” Down with ‘Bon-sirasb.’” Bon-strasb meaning no less a person’ than his Majesty Napoleon TIL, whore sobriquet is derived from the towns Bou- logne and Strasburg, where his abortive attempts were made to obtain that empire which the folly of Louis Philippe subsequently threw into his lap. The authorities are on the’alert, and their instructions are to create no sensalicn, to make, no disturbance, or attempt any interference with the disaffected, bat sizoply to remove the offensive placards. But these are awkward signs in the body politic, and if the state rides through without an explosion it will have reason to congratulate itself. ‘The fact is, the extraordinary stimulus which has been applied for the last five years is now obeying the common law, and exhaustion is com- ing upon us. Uniess, somehow or other, France hed picked up the cap of Fortnual it is perfectly impossible for her to couioue the fiery course she has struck out From = far and near the working classes have been gradually tlecking to Paris to reap a portion of the murvellous harvest of wages which was to be had for the ask- ing. Demolinon on demolition followed in rapid sucesss.on, and domestic palaces sprang up im their place as by enchantment; but the sons of toil swerma- ed into the capital ‘aster and faster, and work could could nos ve procured to transport tre labor of their bands; in fact, the supply more than equalled the demand, greatas that demend was. Wages fgl, to seek the public labor surket turned to the ordinary avera of private labor; but | the enormous price of provisions, ot rent, the necessaries of Lie, bad put the screw op here. And the natural result ot ail this toppling over modest dwellings without supplying a safileient substitate, of this sumumonving fromthe ends of the eartn jaborers— who if left at home were earuing a moderate competency—is that the capital, which Napoleon is ambitions of leaving of marble—where fe found itor rough stone and plaster—is gorged with discatistied aud rebellious spi its who are ready towy & bas wiih every thing waich stands in the way of their immediate wishes. Too much has been attemptec to be done at once. The uiti- | mate improveioent end the archite tural symiactry 2 E 5 < 4 2 5 “4 aa exhibited, while it differs from him toto cele. Our Vienna Correspondence. Vinnwa, Oot. 20, 1856, The Emperor's Projected Visit to Lombardy—The Neapolitan Difficulty—The Danubian Prinei- palities, §e., 5c. | ‘The Emperor of Austria, accarding to an official note, is going to Lombardy, in order to become tho- roughly acquainted with the wants and wishes of his Italian subjects, and, in case of need, to improve their situation. Che Governor of the Lombardo-Ve- netian kingdom makes known to the inhabitants of those provinces the intentions of the Emperor Fran- cis Joseph, and for his part utters the persuasion that the people will in return prove their good feel- ing by receiving the Emperor and Empress with frank cordiality and heartfelt gretitnde. Now, the “Lithographic Italian Correspondence” ia highly in- censed both vt the Emperor's readiness to promote the prosperity of Lombardy, and at the chief Govern- ses egnriceton. of the people’s good sense and ratitode. 4 ‘The Neapolitan question ie seemisg!y in a worse ition than it was last week. The anglo-Frerch Rese is said to have weighed anchor; but even if this be tive, there is no imminent danger, as hat she is urged to do, pene of rig sions on the part ot the King of Neples wo at once put a stop to this tragi comical’ afeir. With ‘d to the Danubian Principalities, Turkey, Aus- trig and England have declared against the union; wheress France, Russia and (of COREA Prassia seem 10 be favorab'e to the project. A deputation of Moldaviinsend Waltlachiavs.who ap) before the Sulian, have candidly declared thet all exertions ia favor of the uniop were a mere humbag 5 the public meetings and toe addmeses to the Western Powers being esfectuated by “foreign money ;” and that th ad cot the slightest inciinutioa far report the am. f totally duterect The p 8 apd shares, wh quence of varivur idie rumors, bad sank last week about ten per cen of this weet have experience’ a are comparrtivel; low, as the l'ren improved, and IT am atraid w weeks, the state of Ue Neapolisan question and the depressed condition of the French finances uot iuspiring any confidence, The Prest@ential Contest tn the United States. [From the Londoa Times, 02. 40 | In a country, every one of whose oficers, from the President duwn to the constable, tociading tue of the Superior Court, is elected by auiver- frage, we ourht not to be astonished ata very val so. wWerablo amount of ag ttior @, Lor Co presume too Fr ‘ » expression of very aecid ion, that its institutions are sub ectes crdwary tession. Distinguished i to huve visited Engiand in times of political com- motion, aud to lave deliberately expressed their conviction that it was atterly impose of goversment to survive amid s apd turbuence. There is somes that EngheLmen are in the mi'ing towards America the sar other European pations 60 with regord to Keglund. ol healthy und necessary act government With wild exress and frantic . A democracy is often } Jack Cade’s artoy, most in order when ion has taken, as mong a considerabie Tet in diserder; and this be expected, firm root class of the American people themaelves. They ure “vo weed to the jarring and creaking of tue poliiival epgier, to ibreats avended wiih slender results, and «till frequently with no result a5 all, io every species of exaggeration, swagger iad boliow- ness, th ney have tust their belef in ihe reasity of poi stiife, and adopt as taeir creed, and general salubrity of Paris no one can doult. The demolition of iong limes of lofty houses in streets so barrow that in the perspective, as the pas- S-nger looks up to their roofs,seem alroost to a proximate, the substitution of broad thorongh- fares, flanked by massive dwellingsot stone, glisten- ing in all the pride of modera taste aud improvenient, is an icalculavle good, Some of the old houses, built of rough unbewn stone, plais- tered over with cement, and carried up seven and eight stories high, deficient in ventilation and do- Mestic conveniences a to health and de- cency, bave for ages swod, im) ed with the breath of thou-ands of families wing each other ia ravi succession—their very walls have be- all sexi-uspess, the cancature of the satinst who woula yeprerent principle as ed from the world, aud public ‘ue as & mere ble for place, pone and patronage. There ibany 1¢a30Rs hat lead one part ot mankind too er estimate aud another to depreciate the true importance and signi- ficance of « contest like that at pre-eot going ou in the United States, that at may be worth while to turpish our readers with some facts, the knowledge of which may place them less at the mroy of others, by enabling them witn sowe confidence to form pronounce a ju t for ves. The present Presidential contest is the last phase cf « question as old as the foundation of the republic of the United States, which has-re- come fetid masses of corruption, which oaly re- | appeared under a great variety of forms quire the prevalence of any sgienic to torm the | and undergone & vast uumber of changes, doth in cante of fearfal mortality. change from tuis | reference to principle and to party: Nothing, we fa ee oe her hae and one ae Spprchends certuil Weg at the time from avi quarry, must be ve: ‘the claration of Independence Snes cent at | SPN oe Seana e a ac a it Y a it ey ? good, to Turbed the tion absolutely in the and ieee of sae eotied not streets. The munici; of Paris cannot collect | a prim:ip ch it peewee RS, money enough at the of the city—at the oc- | Great britdin, hich expreesed the and troi—1o pay its dents; und ulready these demands | hewitfelt ¢: dn of the suthors and promoters at the ociroi are 0 great thar single articls | of the . Slavery did at that exist, of consumption is 25, 50, and often 100 per cent | we believe, in every State of the confederacy; bat deorer than before the revolution of 1848. In that | it would be easy to prove from the writings of Year an ordinary couple of chickens could be pur- vane Jefforvon, and every distinguished man chased for tour or five francs; the same would now | of that y, that it was regarded as an exceptional Cort twelve francs. utter, that was purchased for | blot on the éesentcheon of America, to be one frauc the Jo, ie now double that sum; and bread, which was rixtem sous the 41b. loaf, is now twenty sous; and the sum, indeed, is uuder the market price, tor the municipality of Paris is still paying the diffeence to the bakers. Tbe whole of tat winter, it will oe remembered, it did the same — permitting the working classes to purchase is at a tate lower than the class above them. But this artificial interference with prices has its Ne- mesis, which is now rearing her front. The weekly expenses of the Paris mantel pality are scmething prodigivus. There is not only the enor- thoes outlay tb making the Bois as ee pa wards of £400,000 sterling—but the keeping up creation of landscape gardening is 4 most outlay. The perpetasl irrigation of the which is immense. It is understood that taxes on and a variety of other of luxury are to be instituted the moment the assemble, position to furget the old me, that waters net the tote.” and te geotabie af land for wee eenen Bite the expense of the Rassian war. We were told, say the critics, that Engtand atd Frence bad only show themselves united St et ent en ae wee Rte ~—- hed tonse for we G3 this discor- spear of Pragee und Bagiand to dlenrin, te the moss un co, pth on the faceof the earth. We it to lave And where is it? Look at Na- ples, at x that the gaests, on their arrival at Compiegne sre concocted © their apartments by chamberlatns all clad in secret and gow, and having changed their travelling Costutve are presented ufverwards to their tonjesties the Bry and Ompress- hat the dress of the gentlemen consists of a frock coat in the morning and @ @ress coat and a white neck cloth inv the evening, but that the gentlemen who take port in the bunt have an tional eon: tume, which is a green cloth cont in the morn ond one of green velvet in the even’ with sik “ockings coming above the knee, in the tine of Louis the Pourteentt:; and that each tady, with her two teilettes for each of the seven da: is permitted to a femme de chambre. con't observe that the samé public takes avy erent interest in the announcement that cach gentleman who pates in the bunt brings his own horse, aud that their Majesties, between the reception cach series of visiters, reserve to thouselves the vilege of a day or two for privacy and repose. letter from: dated the 21st, states: “Por the jost two days a large crowd iseembled before the entrance the palace, mh at noon, when guard is relieved. The troops corm! on weeeeded by the splendid band of the Volti- f the Guard, hp oy each day by Gen- eral Lechene, governor of the palace. A’ grand 323 le FoF fan potty shoul enrely ang ity, 20 eoon as the new have obtained any share of developement and mata- rity. It was broadly conceded, and has never since been seriously dented by any person of influence or position, tha’ the svolition or continuzace of slavery in each State was a que-tion not dele: to Congress, but left exclusively to the deci ot its own local Lecisianre. Bat to admit a now State inte trie Union of freemen taiated with the vico of slavery, or to silow its existence in tiese Perriteries or incipient States wh'ch are i =mediately governed by Congress, germs to bave boen aa contrary to the views of the founders ot the revolution as to the text Cheah ing ined by which the revolation itaugurated. t the tirst jofluence of this s slavery was eae, toe Northorn part of the Union, and to Maryland, Delaware, and the provinces ying, ty the south of thom. Thus arove that whieh has now reached ese fa alan fait heroes ee ve he 0 of Lovigiana and the | poptiation, and » more rapid natural increase— reagent however, which the South found means to counter y & greater munity of design, more perfect ine, greater ah adie in ite leaders, and that advantage whieh it the situation of the sea‘ of govermment in the midst of « community of masters and slaves. The matter was apparently settled once for all by the compromise, Which admitted that State, q' d by its climate and position for " nto the Union os a clave State, on the express dition that slavey was +. Tencatorth “40, i ad bert og wu Con e Se al xOD - leyonthg rel er to the’ ay dd Forth Rewer it ie very thir Bouth signs were and still ate, fostered that California was an object tmonkind were yet i sures, the discovery ‘qnd gave to freedom ambition, nt h the ES of seated Tandy Z