The New York Herald Newspaper, October 8, 1856, Page 1

THE NEW YORK HERALD. WHOLE NO. 7344. MORNING EDITION—WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1856. PRICE TWO CENTS. | ————————— = - SPEAKER BANKS 'N PHILADELPHIA, Pe even where citizens of | that they did accorepliah was well done, and pow chal- ranue to seatiments that | lenger \he edmiration of te world, (Applauze.) Juat ad into support indirectly } leok at this subject fora moment. Of the many groat y, they are charged wita | questions tut embarrarsed the Amertosn porpie at tho expulsion under formot | umeet the formetion of the constitution, how maay of whion gave them birth, | them were left uncetermiced? Ib tact, they dotermiabd KO cther questions thaa these that were ‘vital to the time ft hich the calkd w 8 Me Plagellates the Democratic Quack and | we ia Wikis ike neccr ai cen set near ee mpirics of 1854-5-6, a Contrasts the ve men boiws the gov abe ane hi Lapeorae cemeoret tiem = the Vater eer re ¢ rected its pollry tp contr veution of every precedent that | (which they vbeught wae then about opentog) of the grea Pontey of Mr. Oo, in Reference to hue been established in Une #eveney-ftve years of tre ex- | Siates of the American Union, std ann tie re cost Slavery, with that of Mx, Buchanan. erence of the govermment. It is because these men, ia | bilities attaching to that ugo, aud deci fe for themclycs £' violation of the principles of the consiitution and of th» | questions teat should a nt age. Why, dow, intno peeeeene Ss overnmert, 501 et ta Seiahiab on ison feared quieition of territory, w! eh hemetnane eas: ofa If ar floiias rule for lorritorite pos yet acqnired and which may never | \o be the great question~-that quéetioy, in the eluckta- The Ostend Manifesto Unfavorably Compared bo gequlred. | They. eoughi to establish am ieo: | son of whicit wo. we raetee our suites from she AL > , role by Which the people of thix government spould be, | Jantic io the Pacit thas given us al toe with a Burglar's Action. on territorial qvertions, directed and moved, and timited, | west of the Miesierippi— even 1 tip, re ; aed restrite? sing es forewer, The first observa to ‘hick we wow ruler the acquisition ond Possoation al tiou I bave to make on thts policy countergenes | by fur the largest aud perluay est ort: He Stigmatizes Quattiebum Wise as the Rufiian | @!! the action and all the prevecenia, and iz a negation of | American continent, ion msde ode pat the consti as aren he models that have Loca tranemiited (9 us up to iis | tohion of the Uzited States. ‘They deft tt for the men woo Governor of Virginia, and his Assaults on y by the framers of this goverument, Just let mete | Were to come after them. So tu regard to the quesu:n Col. Fremont as Atrocious and Beastly. view Itior a single moment, that] may show to yoa haw | of the currency. You remember the contest, wa-ther dehberately the pelitleal agents cf the “American people, | the curréney of tis gountry shoula be of paper 7 sirneanapnhearsnonannennnc 1$54-"6-'6 have, in the polley-of the Kanaas | or of hard money. ¢ framers e joa < Nebraska bill, cepartea from the principles upaeld by the hat questioa tobe determined by the people wae o ‘Recommends the *hotiilon of tho Franking | f:aycrso: this gecersmcbt nud by the ataseamen’wh> | Iter them. Soin Tegard to the matters of commerce, Privilege, and ‘he Substitution of a baye administered t up tothis time, While wo were | bd & thousand other questions that have sinoe agitated D: i yet thiricer Sater, there wae a large portion of the west- | us, and will hereafter conyulse us—tbey were leit to us ally Allowance Postage. (rn territory of the Continert having a divided ownership. | by the framers of the government for us to rete It was claimed In part, by tie tutes, and in partby the ge. | and it was culy by holding the government of the United Fea Beit aa iss cynic deenamcien"car ecg | tran tee, ta tnencie gorge ane Ea 0. Befor ption 0} stitution, and while , that they made the i Proclamation of Col. Fremont as the | acting iu the Copgrest of the Coulederation, the framore | it isthe giociove Union as it bas been--the Union ae we ‘be admitted as a State wheaevdr nant and the peace of web our country deprited. The laboring mav las heard it said for the tivet Pee Shek Site sober no came Ree ment—ibat free labor is mot reishied by the contro! the government of this ecantry, and that 90 88 the influence of slavery 16 copserned, and extends, ire Isbor shail be undermined and undersep- Pet, ‘until it soll fall eto the vortex of rum, where here reRay passed te principles of dertocraey, as exem, fied ip the administration of fis year, The mboring mety are with us. Whoa there that can otaud against nis comn‘potent combination of in/luence now maishalled in the poitties) arens for the tiret ¢ime in the’ hi of this country? Is it the quack democracy of 1866? (Vorces— “No, no.””) Never-—never. They will be swept away as though they were myths thst had no existsfiee. Never | ‘The election of October 14 and tho election *f:the4eh day ot Noveraber will eweep them away, and Icave thom In unfences devolation— eS Naked as the vulgar air.—(Appla7me.) ere is another policy, geusiemen, which will result from this. ‘The inatitutions ef this’ country and the strength of this country are to be determiaed and diztet- ed, in the policy of its foreign affairs, to the agarandise- tment of the Southern section of the confederacy, whetner it cos: war, or whatever it shu!! cost, It bas boen de- clared by the Gonforence of Mini.tern representing our government abroad, aesemble* by the order of the pre sent agministravion, that, as it concerns Caba, or os it concerns any islands in the Southern seas, if they be no- cemsary for the maintenance of this confederacy, the er of the government should, whether rigat or wreng,. used to 6cize and to maintain these possessions, if the governments owning them refi.so to sell them at such a price as we think proper. I have here a document known as the report of the Ostend Conference, and I want Judteil decisions, ia it choowea— they hay. the institntion consteotion—the att wt Soe, people, of and laborers of the Territary of orn’ rotiiited Lae existemer of slavery, because the people very weil that if ‘slaves came in there would be the end and knell of free labor: therefore they probiited slavery. Col. Fremont, ae Serator of California, as conqueror of CuMforuia, as & Southern mga, wo had Limself gtued in the framing audcem- stracdon of that constitation, ‘amd had helped to impart to it fiat vitality of freedom which has given w California all fist it bas now, bove this sxered ebart te the Congress of the United Stuies and asked for admission. It was denied him and the people of Cali‘urnia, Aud wy? The South asked thet the line of 46 degrees: mi- nutes should be r@n from the Eest to the West, sutersecting « “GREAT SPEECH IN INDEPENDENCE SQUARE, ptrine of every stavesman’ t@as has distinguiah. €¢ the history of the count:y by bis acm or his opinions, 1k has not been go held before. It bas 1w4 been #0 posed bevore, and we trust that the people of og Ais ulweys true to the institution of (roouetm—-never- will ae eee with esos. States or with Southern , ‘ae rega' as their local, their tradaional, thetr pohtital or thelr social relations, but leaving tet portion Of the confederation lo govern iteolf and to take Care of itacif; and beyond the’, always true to the principles of freedom = deh AEEe tar ommonwreaith et Seemerivenia wil to-day aesert ber dissent and negative to now doctrine, and enlighten and glorify the world ageia, as her great spirits dia in 76, seventy tive or eighty yoara ogo. (Applause ) So much, geatlemen, in regard to the birtory of the matter. Let me say ono word as to the policy and opinions which a and witicn we ask shail stil! remain aa the doctrivo of the American Staten, as it bag up to this time always remained. [t ts. ubat the it of thie country is in the Amori¢an States, the constitution of this country covers the long are on the wil Of the people of the States, toat adopting as 1 do, the lavguage of Daniel Wobster, the constitution Of the Unitea Staten doce oot even extend to the Terrliucies oer at: a by in eon of Gigante teste tes v4 an act ir tno A als © Country gone tly on 12 ry Eiple up tothe year 1864, Ue fa tnaay forrborlal’ prove which doce why je thir en ¢o Califorsiia the freedom borne into the constitution by t Fremont and bis associates. But whet obstacies did bs meet there? He met James Buchanan. Not sands day or othe, hai ite power and good is claim i Uat "Tere to Trcddcny ond Bechanan’s givtas halt and tee Bouse! reedom. an v1 : very, Here yoq lave Fremont ia 1860, cunso ‘Call ing it, and establishing a gover there ‘coustitution prohibiting slavery, bearing the olmrt of freedom to the Congress of the United States, and asking ad- mission. And there, again, you have James whe ‘hot AS & Senater,-Dot as a representative, Jul ase volum~ that the line of; of 30 min ahould bo extended @ who is the democrat? 16 7 Wich s pr ext President of the ited Sta! of this government under the lead of Jefferson, declared | trust it will be, through God aud pis forever Congress of tha United states’has passed ennot Don- Ne t of Unit tes, by the crema tae the territory Iying Lp or 5 ee. No what we roid by the wort mr Meccan ep conch WW the conetitution of the Uni- loan meneele 4 proto wr aye west of the Obio shou! lorever consecrated to free. | of this day the eny of c feare et Whe Territory of ured &e., &e., &eo. dom. ‘There was then, as they thought, no slavery; but | tbat we must moke's rule of wcdon that aball coutrol all “4 'y of Lovisiana aoq cox people in regard to our foreign aifaire. In reference to Cuba, and to the refusal of the gevernment of Spain to sel! us that island, it says:— After we shall have offered Spain ® for Cuba far be- yond is prevent Valse ees Pan NPEKO for Cubs far be ‘That is, fixing its value for ourselves, zit ml be then time to conslder the question, “Does Cubs, ia © posses: , serious te ‘nd the-existenee of our cherished Union” “Should ihia quew- 3963 by & . That treaty secured to the of peers: exclusive pare ye end mou ‘oe ty oo with Brance, on terms which the constitudon and 0 tegialation of the country gave to no other State and to be other Territory. Yet you know perfectly well that the constitetion of the United States forbids the State of Penn. eylyania or the state ot New York having apy privilege oF favor in the trade with Fravce, England, or any other tes #t any rate they proposed, and \uteadgd to, and did de. | tue hereaiter—an iron rule, thatehall govern not on'y e, thet there abould bono slavery In the territory | Nebraska and Kapens, but the Cavadas, and Onl he The Hou N. P. Bankr, Speaker of the United States | po ne ‘weet Of the Ohio. oe was not all, Connected oe. an aud the telauds that aro awed House of Representatives, addversed an immense aseem- | with the territory weet of V.rgipia anc north ofthe State | * our isiands’’ ia the Southern seas—we arc to makoa “ of Pevnsylventa, there was« terrritory south of the Qaio, | rule that will conwol'the american people hereafier in re- Dlage of the citizens of Poiiadelpoia, on Monday afternoon, | 314 |» 1790—ibree yeurs fler the ordinance of 1787— | gerd io the government of ail the territories which we tn Incependence square. The hiladelpbia merchants | the Congress ot the Confederation, under tuo load | now baye or Mmey acquire. If our fathore had pursucd a wi net now exist, and where even it haw Pennaylvania, necés, ‘ore. dian’ auy ‘olcee” States posse: x i more aU, or ' peace. Look at her She was the frst to make'reso! wits ¢ 4 thugiasm the truths of the Declaration of Independenee, she t of their New York brethren, requested (be sare mad, in establishing a government for | policy of that kird, the constitution, which is zow a model | ‘oreign State beyond that which attaches and is given to | ° “ ques- | ent 7 babs ie il them in relation to tho po tory routh of the Okie, declarod that ao | of government—the most perfect {orm of government the | «very ether Mato. This wot of 1805, therefore, was tn aa iar we chal oa Reatat a eee hee eee es | ponte cia ae Ra ieonal See ated "hae ir. Ban! of Congress should be pasted restricting or | world has cver seen—would mever, and coula never, | cevfi ct wb the definite, positive and diroct language of ve the power to do 80, that wealth of which we bave even now buts faint pios of the day, The following correspondence pasced olisbing the institution of slavery in that Territory. | bave bad anexittence. Had ed followed the rule of tho | the constitution itself, Yet it was tone, and done on the That is the policy mended by Mr. Bi n at | 1on-—-and which will, at no distant day, supply and con‘rol Detween the parties :-— Bere, then, you have two Territoria! precedents, each go- | political quacks and empiries of the year 1856 or 1855, | principle thas tho Territorios were to be by the | the Conference in Ostend an the put ae nanone United | Nhole mineral market. 1s was on the ia your Purnapenrnra, Sept. 27, 1356. verned by the opinions abd Icterests connected with it- | they would have eflvcted no union of the States to presen States, ubder the constitution, and that Provisions of | states government and people oe cok woee.| cee of Lancaster, that Fulton made his first im To Tax Fox. x, P. Bayks, ey Aen a a ‘ self. In ove they abolished slavery aud eztadlished free. | to vs, and the consecration and maintenance of which isthe | the themeel es do not extend to tne Ferrite icy was darkly shadowed Poet in The ‘Chrotanatt piat- (9 gileindlix sen heute tn . merchants and citizens of | dom, In tho other they allowed the slavery, which ex- | highest hope and the highest glory of thelr d riea unl they were made to extend by act of Con- | form in the Convention which oun xprona to you the high opinion hey | ited, to remain, and declared that no law should be | Awerican stateemen and of the American people. (Ap: * the Torri yore of Jour firm, jadictous and imp Course a8 | roxsed on the partof Cougrees abvolisaing or reatricting | plause.) We then ‘The: yest, The same m * Prant! | ae cine, MIRE occurred | ii tho Terri: | 1 ask you, men, whether if we clevate to tho Presi. , Not Only that the rule is wrong, but Gane the rallway. She bas expended in railroads thee + ncliege tha the expen of your views on the great |-#/0%erY tn ths! Terriory.. Let ue go etili further on ia | that the oouceaences oi tho’ assertion of thas rule’ ars | ‘The covetivation ‘ofthe United Sates forbade Cougross wo | \C204,% MAD representing this policy and recommending yg yg a ne 5 of the day woul: be listened Yo with much interest in | ihe history of the country. In 1798 @ goverament was | wrong, ard what are ike consequences? Why, thoy huve | probibit ube slaye trade before 1808; yet. waen Congress dealings with foreign nations, how can we avert war? | no peace. We ail want poace “ihink what con be ole city, and Would be of eminent advantag cetabliched for the Territory of Mississippi in waich the | been obliged to repeal the probibition of the inetitation of | ganned w ent for the ory of Missistippi | how cam we avert the dececration of the American uame? |.i0 tour years’ peace, Will you remember that the Amer ‘The uulersigned beg, therefore. for themselves and thelr | came coctrinc. embodied inthe goverment of the Terri- | slavery im the territory noréh and west of the State of it did was to prohibit tho bew can we avert the greatest contumely and shame lonies ‘fh their ent fellow civizens, that you we tioe omeoel try south of the Obio, was embodied, with one addition— | Missouri, ruuning trom the line of 36 deg. 30 min. Norta- thereafter—ten yours wd My at an early day. that bave ever falicn on tho name of a free, enlightened and intelligent people, in the history of mankine? I will go @ step further. Im epeaking of Mr. Buchaaan, I make no imputation om his persoual character; { am ready (0 ucknowledge bim as a distinguished citizon of Naw Yorn, Oct. 1, 1886. acd ro ign iam ie sere trade in se Territory of | ward to ~ Sarees hale of Rm gs ore eg A Mississippi shoul Prolivited from that day, altbough | tories. ey have repealed the ibition which the “ot GENTIENES have, the honor to ncknowiedge the’ receipt | the constitution of ineUnited States had forblugen Con- | statermen ot the South fasieued on this territory ‘gpon pending political questions in the city of Philadelphia. ress to probibit the slave trade before the year 1608. | forever, und for which they received an equivalent, betore the constitution allowed Congress (> act upon it in any Way whatever. Why was it: [\ was because the Constitution did rotapply to the Torritories. And 80 it Was beld down to the prescatdsy., We may give to 6 gewents not of a public nature wili prevent an imme ‘bis # @ coneideration which will hare a bearing on the | for whidb they: have to day Senators from Arkan: from | the peop tory as much wer as wo will— Si business, ¥ hile session oi compliance with your request. But it will give me plea. | great question presented to vs tor our Geterminetion st. | Mimsouri aud trom Flerida—for which they eves day | apd of ies ing ‘Gan aee power—lam A, poole le men; eo, camp ieee in discussions growing outef slavery agiation. But oupy ‘sure to accept your invitation stan early day inthe coming | thepresent day. Well, theve three torritorial questions | the representatives and the electoral votes of thogo | as will Ler mau to éxtrust to our brothers 10 | good quaiities; Ioaly wish tha: he had added to those | form} Poet tell nea ee ee ee aratppeNt Of posta Meek had yout name Moogay, Och inst, ‘as a convenient | absorbed and disposed vi ali the territory existing or in | States; for lind {t not been for the , | the rer | proper power; but this power now | coca quuiitics n will which would have enabied him to | ras report of laxt year, it spears that the trausmiasion of ay for myself. Iam, yours, &c., 7x P. BANKS, Jn.” | Posseeston of the government at the time of the adoption | never # lave State would have been admitted into the | claimed is not thelr righ’, and ia a power whieb | act for himself eqmetimes. If he had more of Penn- mail matter costs thé jovernment 6,000.00 anni Bow, me ized at Aovlock P.M by the | of he couetitution But in 185 anew era dawned, Wo | Union from that day to this. They bave Hed | might be \a\. ‘0 the continuance ‘and perpetuity of tho | syivanix, end less of Mis.ourl and the Soushern States, | i Was cetimated by the officers of the government in L344. that meeting wes organized at 4 o'clock P. 3 by the | shen acquired Loulsisua {om Wrance by purchasé—uot | this prohibition. The South has received the | government, ‘ake, for exawple, the Mormons im tbo | bo would bean abler as well asa better man. Ispeak | {he \Fansmlssion of free through the mail—(hat is, appointment of Mr. Jobe B. Myers as chairman. for the purpose of extending slavery. Nott all. Nor | sdvanteges it expected to derive from it; the North | Terrtory of (ish. ” If popular sovereignty is declared |’ yu ‘word of disparagement of him. Thoro {s nothing | OfqMcrnees, and dogumenis,, and papers franked—woukd Mr. Mrsrs then introtaced Mr. Basxs, who wis/re- | was it for the purrore of trongihouing slavery. It was | has received xoibing. | Thirty-five yoars have passed | thelew, then they would have no connection with the | which you cam tay’ in hie favor which au pot ae | font, government $200 000 fur the year, That aopesrs ived with He sate: acquired for the purpose of ensbling the people of the | over cur beads since that compromise was mado,and no | ¢ nt of the United States. As it ts, they bave RO | ready to say, with the oxccption I nave shown. 1 will | the Post O: in the House of Represeutatives. tu * Gebeppiams. He anit:— United States to control the industry of toe Western | advantage bus been received by the North. Now it ia | sy: with the people of the United States, social, mo | not imitate the example of the rufllan Governor of Virgi- | 184. Now, if you abolish the franking privilege and req :\'" Fellow-Citizens—It is a pleasure to mo to be pormittod | country which sought an outlet through the myuth of the | repealed, and what is the reason foe tous forits re | ralor politcal. They ere, in truth, our en . Under | pia in his strocious and beastly assaults on one of the | he government to pay its own postage, you will talkefou of ‘8 word to you to-day, in this place, on thom. | Mississippi, then beld aud coutrolled by Spain. The Spa | peai? Did avy body ask for itt Did the South ask for it? No | this of popular sovereignty they may stand | candi . | the matle $2,600,000 of free matter. Look at the city of Wark sto speak y 7, place, endidater, sustained by the largest portion of the in- | ju, There are tree es he= ‘peadtn litical questions of the Presidential canvass nish government bad denirdthe right of ingress aad | man asked for it. Wax there a population ia the Territories ‘B distinct Sta‘e, enemies to our ple, having 20 | teljigent and free 16 of this country. Will you allow te stelen the-Amerioan Comanttes aud tre Deero- g pol qv ad pe ‘9% | egrees to or trom the Western valley, now tho granary | of Keneas aud Nebraska that demandod a goverament? | sympathy with us. They may stand there forever. The | tc however, lore siecle moment to compard Mr. Bu- | bratic Commitee. The Republican Committee vende tirougts ‘There are many Gopsiderations conuected with your city | of the world. Thcy refused to allow our commerce to as uO white manthere. There were no peo | U tates has no power to compe! them tocome into | chanan with a distipguiched statoeman of the South, a | the mails this year 4,000,000 speeches. The Demooratio Com~ ‘and the distinguished men who bave in past times been | pars between that valley aud tho gulf of Mexico. Nata- vethe red men, and wo bad made solemn | the Union, or to drive them out of the Territory, if the | southern man as it regards the policy of the country—I | Mitieesends p: ly 28 much, and the American Commitee its ornar: ite strength and its pride, which naturall; rally —— the people or the Western States and the | Weaties with them that thoy should not be disturbed. | doctrine of popular be correet and true. mean Thomas Jefferson, a democrat, one whose doc- pearly ‘a8 much kuppose you call it 10, documenta ont, Pride, ¥ | people of the Eastern tates, the poopie of the midile | There wae, therelare, no reason of that bind for there | But it bas no foundation in rig Bo precedent in bistory; | trineg to-day areas much democratls doctrines as they | Now: iriumeatit ihe trashing sclvicge vom sive: teach ‘attach strongly to the ailvetions of one of the people (ro™ | states and the people of the Sunth with ona voicewnd with | yeal of ths prohibition of 1820, What, theo, was theros- | aud its introduction at this timo has been the protlle mo’ | were in 11ete the sutuo as ie resurds Gos latareal pore, | Noted fasten of this franking privilege, you give, ie exch the commonwealth of Maseactusetts. (Cheers.) We re- | one determination, rushod to the mouth of the Mississippi | son for its repeal? Why, they eaid that Uier of ail the wrongs that we sce broadcast over the | ij,¢ same as regards our rel with for nations? | day avan allowance for postage—aud five dollars is-certa’ ly ‘-member how closely they wore associated with our owa | assume by arms and by not of war the right of tranat ea rule which should hereafter govern the United | laxd, So far then from the doctrine of popular sove- | You never heard from Jefferson ‘or eny man of his school | ¢Poush for each man—you * ut the government of \ = ° Bees between ihe Western country acd the Gulf of Mexico. ov ali Territorial ques! Boas to remove the pone hee correct in it has been d 4 | of pol'tics, the declaration proclaimed in a Conference of | United tates to the expense of Bibi ay Cae People im the day of tho Revolution, We remember how | However, before the impending war had ga existence, | subject iorever from the ball of and from tho | trou Fratee. ‘The men nusylvania, Ministers representing the American people, that if we | S4%6,'0 the government of the United Statog , ft Strongly were identified Haucock and his supporters in | Napoleon, who caw with @ clear eye the future that was | camvasser of the people. Fellow-ciuzens, we have tosay | York, of New England, have gone into tho Territory of | want a Terriory oad thn cade Owning it’ do not nail | coat of pring dy eR oe te Massschusets with Robert Morris, the faancial at of | them before the Uuited States, buc proposed to the At to them, the! thas thug ia an impossi . No mav—no and because did'go the South complain of | it, we would be justified in wresting it from that nation by | this year more than $1 500,000. Take away the at q —_ rican Comm iseioner in France jo transfer or sell the Ter- | statesman no man who ever lived or who ever will live | us ior started quention. But, had not the | whatever pewer wo can bring to bear upon it. Why the | vilege, as I propose and cut down the com of a ‘the days of the revolution, and his supporters in the glo- | ritory of Louisiana to the goverument of the United tol! Low tbe ‘Territorial questions of this government |. people of the Northern and middie states gone to Kansaz | Tyamnlc of tro burglar wholroke inte themore but cous | #1140000. snd you thus save tothe Freasury of the | rious State of Pennsytvavia, (Applaase.) I remember, | “tates. He did eo, partly because of the favor which he | are to be determined thirty-five years heuce, or fifty | there would baye been no people there Of the five mil- | jot take the goods uso they were marked #0 high, | *'#tes every yeur $4.000,000. | With this sum you can Cal) also, that's the city of Phils and es bore to the American people, und lly because he know | years bence. No map can do it, It 8 a moral—a | hons ofmeu who werein the five Western States—Iiit +bews tufinitely more of statermanship, as well as rore Sistas paonet oom Glad eee erever Tere ae "7 cighie, Pectally | that against the maritime power of Great Britaia he could | polltial luoporaibiltty. ‘The bill is a absurdity im terms. | olf, Indians, Oho, Micbignn and Wisconsia—ia 1800, | "Pye sulmitely more, of stalermanahip, as well as more coclety or Gomis of ive waon,. bo each Gane tte and mercantile classes, that gave to the | not expect to maintain the Territory of Louisiana and sescmndn o the exompics of the sacred mea wito have | ope |, OF Ohe-Liflls part of ihe whole, were bern i | You never beard any declaration of that kiud proceeding | man can allord tt. Give ua then four yenrs of Ree = ‘organization of the government under ‘he federal constitu. | preserve it to the empire ef Frarce. In 1812 minée immortal woe epirit whieh founded qud gave to us | New Pagiand anc the middlo Steves. Had nose States | tor ino lips of Jefferson or any maa who asanctetes or | South bave sil that be! ‘to them ; Xeny to a ited with him in politics, There is the same contrast between Mr. Jellerson aud Mr. Buchanan in regard to slavery. Iwartto ca! your attention for a moment to the policy of Mr. Bucbanar as it regards the slave ques- ioc—pot as to what be think? pow, but as to what he thovebt a lite whe ago—for other men have changed their views cn thie quesilon, snd consequeatiy Mr. Ba- cbanea bat chanced bis views. J want io ca!! your atten- ion to What he thorght a little while ago. Here tt is ina ography of him, as itis printed, published and circa. lated. by biz frovds. 1 purchased it for the sake of taking out Une leaf (A Voiwr—A bad Darga. Tasked tne beokecller how many copies of it be had sold, and he said twat bemdes the one | bought he had sold oaly one other | asked him how many he bad sold of the candidate ridiewied apd denounced as the man who is newr to be elected, apd bavirg po irienas and not being within the yale of the coast tutiow, and he said they bad sold forcy or Lily thousand coples, be could not tell which it was ace, th that does not Lelong to # Inlect men to office vi thiok ior themselves, who ere truly democratic in spirit, to necessary to develope the matertat wealth of the whole conti nent, and to give the American people all the ane they can desire for themselves and for the chixtren bal come efter them. Tam for Colonel Fremont, as the rentative of the pstpeiplas, thet have deciared to not entitled to spoak for bt will lead you to recognize hie elatma, und your Kngle of the. ‘as the nest Presidet of the United Steves, As Mr. Banks concluded his speeeh, three cheecs were gives. for him and three more for Colonel Fremont. tion the fist Speaker of the House of Representatives of | Scntuern border of Azhuaran, vem Saga, win tho cuarene | pines) eBese ahah teak eet aly Cneeat ime tho United States, and when I pame Froderick A Mublen- | that existed, and without question lot the ar sibility to-day, bus it conbravenes the doctrine of tue ‘berg, the merchant and the manufacturer, I mame one | Step connected weth the Louisiana Territory. In 1820 the | democratic pary from the dey Ot its organization unde whowe dignity, high attainments, and high sense of Lonor | Frelwnoie Territory need froin France wer elaroter, | titueei Caer wad srg oie ert demoreit bave been a model for every one of the ustrious men of | risory up to by Fg: lel of 54 degrees. They bad len di the timo immediately succeeding him to follow, and | chovgh—more than # muilijun square miles—to Which bave been an example for overy man that suc: ft Se origipad jaud i greet Goctrine of demoorats as given to us by Jefferson ‘They bad nd Madiow, and Monroe, and allthe great leaders o ceeded him im the high position in which he was placed by | ritery extended, covering more sons ary | A peat—the men who acted Zon Belven, no the atners of the government. I regret to say, fellow. | miter, extending up to the tine of the British aad Rassioa | jike the men of the present day, who ect for other men posacasions. What more did the Southern people wail | Thetr maxim was, that tho world was governed to aren, Citizens, that there aro at the present timo elements of | OO Pad ai iia Tersiiory, with Sievery fasetubout acd | that the Tess the goverumnent iuterfores the better for th opinion, elements of freling, elements of tradition, which Snag. bat the Staie ot Leanne, admitied bias a ong government end w the cverned, ane lids a maxima Whics separar porti people of this States of tbe Union. ‘bat more ey want! as & good dea) of truih Wine maxim of al a oes ge me I. T | Nebody questioned or dented the existence of slavery. | thegemecratec lesders of tho preseat dey? That th Country from another portion of the samo people. | | tig whole country bad agree! io the acquisislon of the | womd'ls rot poverned cnough—tbat Lot ouly is there no would tbat they w: all united as they were inthe | Territory. The whole country bad to the | matters of government eno for the prescut de: to perdition, to cest' there whh bloody tntert, to burn and kill, and im and destroy ops doar iu {bat country who waco Lo Wi)iog (0 aumpil that slavery should De the Institution of thet section of the cou . at ts what we have seen, Who denies that invasions of armed men from atieseuri and from the Southwestern portion of this om. teoeracy Dave repeatedly gone in there to control the elections, and to designaie the wen whom they wished io represent the Tortitory of Kansas in the Congress of tue Police Intelligence. CAPTURE OF AN ALLEGED FORGER. A fow weeks go a letter was recetved by the Chiel of Polico in this city from Mr. Hodgson, Chief Superintem. dent of the London police, wherein it was stated bu ‘ that a Thou. we seck n0) aémissicn Of Loulsiana. What more did they want? | thet we must fowt 0 questions which re wowing United States? Why, wben Mr. Whitiold was elected as | fere ie the part .. from the 8736 of the [ifo " ” Se knw Tm. rage i oy (iin. | Twiliten you. ‘The Sosthern mon wanted uot oafy slays | with the Dresent, for the purpoee of lotroducing Seiegate 10 Congress there were ¢,000 votes oast In | ti fir, Bocbanse. Mt alicdes to ho. time when the va, | CCN? BAMed Froverick Carl Ulirlek, who was mpl as they sought then, the best government for | vo rritory, but they Bai am idea of government and they | ruie of action or principle—es they #a4y—that will copteol | tbat election. ‘The evidence givan beforg the Commities | Yorstituuenal corms Known as the ‘Wilmot Provisn was | clted in some forgeries upon the Bank of Eogland, bad the people of the United States, and tho | wanted Siatcs and Senators, and representatives aateclec- | and weigh down the generations for twenty-five or Gky | ot loveatigaiion rent out by the Houre of Representatives | srroducee as the bone of contention in the United States. | escaped to this country op board tho ship Ticoaderoge, most porfect, stable and enduring union of the States, [ | toral votes, by which they could control the goverament | years to como. Th T aay is contra: | snd prevented to you, shows conclusively, om the oatbs of | ite rays :— with some of the counterfel plates \a hio poreession. | Sere Uittic | of te United States, It was with that object in view that | Venca the great doctrine of the democratl> party and | -ootbern men as well as oi Northern mea, that o: those | 9/0 mat demoarney opposed this doctrine of the | Jeaut Bowyer was entrurted. witu the task of arrceung would that there were a little less of differences, alittle | tev came to the American Congress aud asxed that iho | of the demceratic lead: tho past : that the | 6.600 votes, Jers than 1,400 were cast by legal votore in | whiney qmyuumal lemoorscy opposed this 4 (bo roan when the vessel arrived. A description of the leas of passion, and a little more of reason and of respe>t | Territory of Missouri should be admitted into the Union | world is governed too mi Bot let mo look | the Territory or Kansas. Nearly 5.090 of the votes ‘A part of thera, sot all of th The constitutional de | {veitive was forwarded from Rngiauc, and with this dooa- for those elements which constitute the public opinton of | a8 a slave State, with her cleowral votes, ber representa- | at another single difference im their paltcy, and | given were freudulett snd thegal votes, thrown | |” Tat ed this doctrine, Mr. Bocbaran being | ™€nt in his bend Bowyer proceeded to the Emigrant tives in (be Hovse and her Senators in the Senate of tho Uni- | then I pass from this aubject. It is said that it is the righi | in either directly or indircotly, through tho invasion of wang hy oy qi: <4 Se et He | depot at the Cemtle Garden, end awaited tho arrirai of the the day, and which guide and direct us in the great work | 1. States. But ihe Amerioan people said “No,’? as they baa | of the people of the Territories to the men of the term Slates, havivg no individual | '™°Ds en a > Ticonderoga. Cilicer White was engaged by Mr Bowyer that we bave to perform. We ere here in a sacred | 4 righttoeay. They were vot bound, and did not hold | to establish such institutions as or poiitical rights thero whatever; abd of the 1,400 votes, | PrcPaved as @ basis of sttlement tras the compromise to aid bim in the arrest. As soup as eel arrived the scoused was fled as the pan. the officers They did not deem i prudent, however, ee Fe enon ee ae higa to @ board: Al street, and ‘vom thence to the fonrth old bailding In Centre street. The fagttive, it was had taker up peri F Hine of 382 —the Misecart dinc—sbould be extended to the Pactfo Ccran that was bis compromise—a line drawn from East to West-—from the Mistissippt river to ‘he I’aci- Mr. Ie: that queetien with the for the settiemeut of tho eamo question offered by a trading Statceman, whore cootrines you to day recognise asakin to, and equally tion iteeli—I mean tacred with the con’ | ir. Jet . Mr. Jefferron, i |, Proposed a settlement of the fiovery question, ich was then introduced into Con gress af a bone of contention, Mr, Jeflerson’s settle ment was by a lne not running Bast and West a» Mr. Buehguan, but reoping North and South; and what do you think that line was, rpaet by Mr, Jefigr. ren’ in 1/84 for the mp ty os, aueation} It wae nboly and sublime pro} w nite boner to Jefersop, as the apostie of democracy, and ix enough of itself to justify every man tm shaking off the dual from inn fee: which he may have broaght npoo Mensett by contam' with the party assuming to be the democrat! PMI‘y of ‘lip Dreseu day. Mr. Jederson a ling ruc- Hing cast ‘For the Missseippl river, until it shold reach ano ther ine paawing through ihe miuiié of de Kanawha river: tn the State of Vi that between these two lises, ruual: there should be seventeen States created, a: that afer the year 180%, In ther ntoon Btatos #9 to be ere. ated between these two Loes, the institution of slavery should arever abolished, and that territory should be ed to freocom. ‘hat wag the policy of Mr. Jefferson in 1754: to take seventeen new Slates and 0 declare thar siteea youre after they were made, every inch of that territory should be con- itis admitted on the oaths of Southern ant’ Nortuern men in the = Ape ee Siate votes; and, .to the e8, they would have siven that forritory tho institutions of freedom whic the sialesmen of 1820 bad, as they thovght, secured torover to that Terr! . Bare, them, we have, as the prolitic mother of all evila now existing in the confederacy, ‘Ubis repeal and violation of the act of 1826. This assertion of the false doctrine of popular sovereignty —this invasion of be people of tho Southwestern States inwo the Terniory, ond this ravaging of civil war, where brother strikar against tbe life of brother, and man agatust the life of ula fellow man, An Ispivipvat.in the crowd—You should have appealed to the Court of the United States, if there was aay viola po ahd law; what you have said la New York has been reluted. Mr. Banxe—lf there was eny violation of the constita- tion or of the law, it wasa ion by Southern men, Fae broke vp the line against their Cy ng the, ie it ba and biol aie 0 of the p Ww \d Kansas, le- place. We have the memories of the great men of the | themselves bound, to admit a State whenevor any portion | was the right of the people of Nebraske an 5 of the people In the Territories of the United States might | gislation did not confor thas rigbt upon them. Istand tere Past to guide us. We have tho guidance of that bright | S)ii0 PoanGo” hy claimed a right to refuse edmissron | to-day to ray-and 1 kuow that in’ this oat vase of five or light which is springing up everywhere. All over the | ana they did refuse it. They sald that wales Missouri ox weeks ponals there will be mon nen ‘ examine world, over Progress am came with a ccnetitution abolishing or probibiting the tu- | the truth of what I) cay expose ¥; : wae bid coe wag sarand voth ee stitution of siavery, they would not admit her into the | falec—I stand bere to-day to say that on the question oem cad is ameljorating their condition, voth.as to Union as a State. The question at that time was in rela Javery there {s n0 power at all given to tho peop'e government and social relations, there the light of the | tion to the abolition of slavery in the Territory which now | cf Keness or to the people of Nebraska. And Ido so fatbers of the American government Is still x beaming | Constiiutes the State Maser. Te was Cained teen, | wih the keen recolloctien aan ian A and it 1s claimed vow- for ome, am disposed to ad peti eo wor’s ja the wl 8 Hight, acd is still directing the people. It i so also fOr | mit that there is reasouable degree of juatico in the | use usa delenco for their action, What it was not their ia, Gs, The great men of the pastare no more. Eighty | cintm mace then and aren sare = poopie of a feticn otter to a or #5 onion are tho beads ‘Territory have authority to form a State and to frame a ‘erritorier, but to leave the people tree, per ly treo, to rae pane tops vet eee ee Pepto soo ay Hate copetituvion, they should be allowed to settle this | govern thewecives, in regard ta the matter, nodording to declaration of American independence of + | question for themselves; aud that if they were admiited | thelr own judgmont. That t4 what they gay, That is ‘The men who signed the great instrument which gave | into the Union, they Fonvg hod admitted = vee. or whst os Waa gy La] s vitallt: independence yorn- | without it, as they should thiak proper. tthe people | injected into 19 body Fy it Uf dele ath Bos a govern | crthettates have (he righs to, detormine whether they | no legisiative force and no virtue. ‘Tho question ment are all passed away. Of tho mon who appended | p1.41) bo admilted and whou they sball be admit. | of slavery in the Territory of Kansas must be ircaied Abeir signatures to the constitution not one is Jeft to us. | ted, and that was the right claimed by the peo- | under the conetitution and the laws of Congress, tl Not ove is lett of those heroes (now storied) by whom P a B ofmarioan ey situa ee Wiis aed ae Now, oa ow or Pe: eo ¢ loiter jefferson ia @ alluded to comtro- ‘8 Territory or t! ture a Territory have ‘Was defended, in the cor fict of arms, the doctrines of the | - ory coonected wiih the Missouri question, {9 oltea cited | power to prok.Lit or abolish or limit tho institution of Declaration of Independence, and the doctrines subse- | os having # bearing oa the terriorial quoatiyn existing aa | slavery in apy Territory, Thege Southorn men deny that quenily embodied in the conetitation. These, too, have the prerent time; but it has po bearing whatevor. right. Copgsess bas never affirmed it. Mr. Douglas, Mr. v soldier and states. | {*preselon of Jefferson in the lettor to which Ihave al- | Cass, mone of thore men who go before the country ‘seck- allpasred away. Pilgrim and patriot, soldier and 1 luded only refers to the question whether Coagresa should | ing the faxor of the Sootb, bave ever affirmed thai either ‘man, all are gone. Ovor the graves of the departed the | amend the constitution presentes by the Territory or | Congress, tbe or tho Legislature bad the power to wa ‘and the hollow winds whistle their shrill | State of Missouri. i} bad £0 refertnoe at all to the terri- | restrict or abolish the tnstitation of slavery in the Territo \ Sen wees aul liver, | (Orlal question which aroso immediately after, at the | ries. What does Mr. Douglas aay? Thad it is a jadichal requiom. But thespirit which animated them + | time of the admission of Missouri, and which 3 the oaly | " Ane 22 4 E r spent prevent hia finishing a counteriot back noto Rockville Bark, of Ville, Coonecticut, mined to arrest him, and thus jade the bis flooding the community the [minx tuff, was nae yastorday morning, ax Ulir' 5. specimens with a view of employment excuse wan Bet a peed O06, 50 Mr. Ulirick was (caked the Tombs for examination. The prisoner, wh’ It is vary probable that ho tent book to England. bet wil! take a tri instead. The counterfeit on the Rockville Dax. ‘uitation, although it bas not yet received tha. toveb. LA ot be North, and very jostant this was donc against the imitations and restrictions of their own staute, they cast intoa Territory where there was naught but peace, but quies, but liberty, but indepeadencs, the torch of the incendiary and the reddened etee! of the murderer and of the arsszsin, (Sensation ) Kyverywhere in the Torrit of Kenses there is this outrage and this wrong, wi bave thrown on the American people for the first ime tn our bistory the red torch of bloody civil war, Now, City Intelligence. westion. In answer to ths Inquuy of Mr. Tru inthe | them, we are asked what is the remedy for this evil, every: Aad bow, & eka ‘ r The light which ilamined the days mado immortal by | question with woleh wo have to do at ‘Het mo | Seeate of the United Sater, Ste Douglas said he would pro. | »-tichtobodyean deny. Wobave proounced the remedy” | 70 itik, wastba! yropositionreni.ed? Team intoCongrem } Hing iN Bnoavway.—Detween one and jwo o'cleek: het ‘ces still shines upon us; and we trast in God | Fay, then, to 8 word, that tho Stats of Ti was ad- | pounce no opipion—that it wae judicial qnortion whether | It is that the compact and solemn coven ant of 1820, m: committee, Not from a dough face corumitice, not from alick. | Yesterday morning, a Gre was discover ’} in the lacoy by Sowhern statesmen, sha, in tome form or otuer, be nade good to the American and to the Awerican people ferever. (Great ones) We ask no more— wo Will submit to no less. We will not \mvade Southern rights, local or traditional, por raise any question not yorolved io the question of Kansaa in the present pording copiroversy ; but] desize that the citizens of Penasylra- nia sball not misundermand my views about tho matter, the covsent of ihe North in part, as by the con- | the Legisiature bad the ai abolish tlavery in the that ft may bo with us forever, (Applause.) I think | PO the South mingeider. It ware aouthera. propo. Savuley or nar ‘And under the Kansas Neb bill, 1 may sey, without injustice, that the differences | sition. It was ciaiined as aSoutnern victory. gave to | it ise judicial question. Heretofore tho question of sia- Jon which exist among us at the pro. | the South Senators and representatives, and eicctoral | very bas been a popular qnostion. You so treated it in pode Prosi. | "ote, and a power to control the gavernment of the Ame. | 1760, when Penney !vania was the Gest State on tho North ent day, and on which mainly the rican Union, which was the power they wanted st that | american consent why by leisative action, abolished dential canvass of this year is to tum, have been = ne ae —— ~~ but as pe mag a pi thrast moerican to the North avother advantage, not of importaace tachuretia. Dennsylvamia was 0. 5 semeaty ent aeeteaty b satp gle vy | shat tine, having no renrenas't ont ‘a0 etees onthe | Carpates). ih my I ray, we derard that the covonant of 1829 sha | be mace ple at this time. I can point you to vataane er history of the period when we Siate of Missourl was ad | Son when it was abolished in the Missonr! Territory over sod ln pore form or other: We do not care bow It le ‘years distact—to the clore of 1853 or to tl ing mi but which t# of Importance to us at this \ime—to expanse of land measuring more than a mi! wt De, wi lone by Exocutive di ’ i the Union—to the South aa well as to the North—to | rquare miles. It was determined by the egontattvos | i ivence—whether 4 be done by ihe people of the Torrt €064—when that question which sow divides as Bad 20 | Sf CHONG CT the pecplo of ine Amorionn ooafedersoy, | of the people in the Congress of the Guited Baten. Twas | tories, er in whatever manner cr forme tay be ane, spittle commits, ‘not from a commities which, holling privt loges in the Stace of Pennayivania and in the ffee States, w) ling to gel! out these high privileges for the benesit of the men of the Sout States. No; it came from a So comnditee, compased of Mr. . odergon, and Mr. Chase of Mary land. ‘That copmitiee recommerded to the Congrens of daration the appropria:ica and, erecuog of hese soves toon States—leaving only sts slave Stares Union—whis shonid be forever consecrated to freedom. That was Mr. Jot fer-on's policy. How was it reoeve, im the Congress of the conveceraton’ | will tell yon how. The New Gog'and Staves voted for it. New York and New Jersey voted for it. Pent 3 voted for jt—ae she always has voted for libee ty. ‘The State cf North Carolina was divided, The Mates of Delaware and Georgia were fabsent OF end embroidery store No. 371 Broadway, sear Frankie by Miller & Grant. * When the doors the firo 4 x 1 » States then composing the confede:.cy of the exintence, when thro.,u thie confederacy of Biates, 12 | itissourt was adm ited into the Union on the condition | m popular question, So itwas whon flav bit | weenre not; we demand that it eball be dove. ‘They onl | (Pe ‘hirteon aempostng te coafetersgy. of, (he ‘ghe Bovih and in the North, im the Bast and in the West | {Lat freedom wus given forevor to the Torrivories of Kan- } ed im Oregon, So it was whon it was Drohibi Cait | rs adolitionints; they call we ant!-siarory fivatios; every | 'f' nee aitited vore}—vened agtineg ‘there ‘beolutely no difference of opinion and no dis and Nebrasks ae bich as the 49th paraliel. Now, im | fornia. yng, from tho day whea it waa abolisbod [1 man to the United stetes who te not determined t> make |}... whore slavery should be for over ble a tion of this territory trom Mixeourt, tho states | Pennsylvania; (n 1776, wp to the hour when California bo. | tant lave State they denounce as au enemy to the | prt 1 required ge votes to 4 aourion of action on the part of the people of the Cuited 1820 followed the example of the statesmen of | came a free State, the inetitntion of slavery was a ind yet thin is the * head and tron: of oar | law.’ Th recetved seven votes. and Tailed hacen Virgla States cn the single question which at thir time con- 7, 1798 amd 1803, They considerod that territo- | question always to be delermined by tho ae of ng” — this Walt that the covenant of Jefferson, and fh the idea that Mee ' - who may b ng yoursei 7 <a> =] section confederacy. Then there qnestion aa @ question to be determined by iisclf, | ard by the popular vote. Now they tel us Madieon, Monroe, and Calhoun, and Jackson, and no antoa ie 3 “9 jomoorats, and profest- | whe was om hie way amoke ‘ vulres every. a - tod, | They eave to tho igouth what tbe oun claimed as ite | h te a Jadictal question—that it Is no longer to be ik, aud Van Buren, and Taylor, « ood, ana | cent ioe Ferincigca, Weick os Up ecnpremeetaret Bs | irom wes, be bev i oy 6 was entire peace. It had been obtained, as we were told, Tight, “and wo geturod ty {ho North that alvantegs | trested &6 a popular quostion=-that it ia to be refyrred to the. conntry that pence which oo, TOSnIng t Routh, and. givis Ore is ender investions we ‘vy following out tho principles which animated the | which eatie the North ta re tee its rights, | to the judicial power, And what is that power? iwtroduetion of this vexed qaestion on the par’ hig to the Roe mae oak Wy carly a the etore, jn of #10 framers. gove which constitated the | #0 you come down to the aequisit 4. Tho lor. | It ts Joege Lecom who bae given decteions that wonld eee wm gpmg of the adoption of Titory of Texas was ired in 1844, under the lew! of | even darken the famo of Jeffreys. It ie Jndge Lecompte, Precedents for our action from tho day Mr. Poik, Iwas dispowed of in exactly the same ‘who bay ceclared that arefusal to obey laws more tn: “ the constitution—and even anterior thereto—uap to 1860, | by tho etateemen of tbat day. They admitted Texa: human sad bic that declaration g Great appiause.) Now, f. low when act of pence was consummated, But mow it is | Stato: they prohibitet the ex 3 r ry: maa ard blocdy than any code of human logisiation that | citizens, | might leave ‘this question with you, not tree hes United States | CeFtalo line; and that security given to ws in the Tors: | the world bas ever feer—e code of laws, the constit passing further on your time than I have already cove, il changed. Now thero is 20 peaco in the Uail tory of Texas is beyond ihe power of Congress, as it | ticeallty of which no man of thirty millions of do | {Cries of Goon?) But it you Dear with ox & moment on tho political questions of theday. There ls a constitu: | ought io be covaidered beyond the powor of Congress claror, or te willing to declare, who eaye that a rofusal | { will goa little further in the elucidation of the polioy portion of the confederacy. It has being, tt ha: | the Torritories of Nebraska and of Kansas, woich « to obey these laws is treseon against the United Sta‘es of | which will result from the restoration of the covenant uf oe aeheneey ; other haf | Portion of the Louisiana Territory, It ovgkt to be com | America and the American poopie. This todo | 1820, and tho bringing back of Uhat peace which existed ‘vitality in one half of the confederacy; In the af | gwered as beyond tno power of Congrons, beswuso tue | termive the question of slavery OF no avery in tho Ter. | \n tho country in 18f2, upon the inauguration of Coveral + ft hes no vitality and 00 existénce. No man can go into | condition which gave to freedom a portion of the Tor ritory of Kanrae, It bes ceased to boa rquertion | Picrce, So long ae the government of this cou: macks and ctpirics of 1854-"t-'6. e how it shail be done. We declare that it shall dope; aud by the grace of God. we wii make 00d. and giving bs ery what bed deen bithor'a, * premises, The building is owned by Mr, John Mal as, en comaper nied tofre@dora, ‘There w bot little damage dena to the Bui! A Sante Syvoonen ox Borgn rim Steaxamr Rose — On Sepcay evening, s»0ut #0} ove" ‘above eumship arrived at her cook, fakewade and during the night, as they were | of the hands discos If you are a demo E * ing tivo ents 0: be 7 together, 60 fog demoer acy < this ge call por us to ee policy and principirs of such mer as Je! c on iat Madison, we can falsify them tn that dire there was @ young man born in the tueaied in. the Bate of South Carolina. public life throng: th Carolina. He was brought me mediately tent fre 3 5 Pp Hook, and the negra.rent on board one tery of Texas wee a part of the treaty between the pron’ fer tho fret time io our Bistory, and bas beoomes rected exclas'vely for the ma'ntenance end pr: ~y oiession of arian. served in the army of the ao fhe Routhorn Gates and advooste the election of the | itt Os Teton and the ropublie of Texas, aud which tas | aicial question—eueb m quertiod aa the people of iom of she tnetitutton of elavery, ro long we cau havo no | \7,\De prnicasion of aries ie served oe he Seay Crlin | Packets bound there gman, that distinguished citizen of @ Northorn State Wh? | Congress of tho Untied Stator hat no power to chance or | United States cover intended to make it. Well, aow, If | pruce. Itcan nover be a pescefl poloy, Look at the |) \inence oud opinion, & Rowhern iwetitalion. That | CurcietEve: js nominated for the Presidency, and of him who is borne | to alter. Now, in 1848, exactly the,seme clroumstance | you allow the queetion of sinvery i Kansas tobe aja | elements of agitation, and we seo whore they are, | 70 a. Tho, folowing | nated y esterday im favor of t at the chen to npare, The score stood og bile for the oilice of Vice Prosident—on tha! | ocurred again, in respect t9 another Territory. Tho | dicial question, you will pave the way for the .atroduc Teling nopart in the poli'fes of the o on the ticket ; the po ieioaiod | Se) Americas, 64—L1iand 78, me to you, which wili receive the electoral | Terri Oregon was organized, with o probibition of | tien of other jo¢icial qnestions, Let va look at the facts FY, When politics is confined to questions of government, ws 4 20. 139; on Slats Havery, Ik was covridered as uw qie-ticn ef itecil alone, | Hero ise Fight avsettel of tho, people of me South to | he'cburch we everywhere wicre! totus joundation PRY ~ grat othe Pacific opean—the track ever which will he-oniter hea ihe Wade Ol tho Indiew—the tradofof five or aly or eeren Which wi! open ap and bed vr own peatinent Ando Ayuncans. of NEWARK vs, POUADOITTA—A OM ebet atch will be played between the above parties at New. alone to that Terricory, and tt was set | bring their slaves into the @tato of Pennayivanta, or New | tho clerey aro everywhere pouring forth their ferve: 5 et a k, Now Jersey, baving reference 3 ; fled ag @ distinct and Incependen’ territorin! question, | York, or Mertachusetta, apon what they are pleased (o | wordsend pteyers for the restoration of owt no reference to Verrforiat matters to come after | calla transit through there States, They say thst the | people, end of tiberty to the eS Sy ome | ‘which had gone beforo it, excopt so faran it wat | constitction gives them the right to bring their | Nebraska, where it was giren %, Jem br pan nm examplc. In the year i850 the Territory of Cali siaves here. co uot to refer the ques | Sruthern statesmen end our forefubors. Look at the ‘Bz an entered into the (nestlon of the xequicition extending ten leagues vip and down the Pacific const, | vion to Congress, nor to He of tho States, | newspaper press! Can you siionce the prom» | j ie has been pronounced hy Nr. Buch dispowed of b the stetermnen ot that, Cay oxaetly, nor to the rican people; they make a“ ju look at the sheets and fullest -. are scattered | ” Secretary of State, to have ® vetter Fy the came way. at question was also determined on its | dicial question’ of it, and it is to be decited by brondeset on the wings of lightning and 4 of having conquered ant Lat -z erage LJ own merits, Tho statermon of 1860 admitted Califoraia | appointed by the seme power that appointed Jutge 1 | tho wings of steam, wherever there is inielie | jving mom. (\p wa dreds oa he into the Union 98 & free State, thus giving to the froo | ¢: mpte, and that stil holde him in his piso avd main. | gence, and all demanding, as \t were with one votive, the | |: « vamidale fn ike Pieswmey, ha ‘States that derance of power, as Against the slave | tains his doctrines by the power of the army of the United | js estoraton of the covenant of 1820, and the re estab!ish- Re recon vhat your own Fulton, who gave t States, whic! rotein to this day’ Tt was given to us | States. There te another question that will bee ‘judicial | ment of the peace of the country as it existed in 1850, no werk! the secret of steam nav gation, js ale danied the hoo, by the South, mainly ar a Southern propenttim, question’’ in fts nat ‘tnd which will be forced upon | wore andi no lese, Look at the men in your own Stato | OO. creat seeret in modern eiviiigaion and my opin no reference to any other territorial question. It 6) nro us, and that fs:—ihet the Southern have the right | mon who rarely or never frequert the poils, or give kvow rery we'l that it) some sections of Be omy poe There is, Tehow-citizoas, no constitational ex: | the balance of power from one #ido, where it had ro. | to choore what Territories horeatter make slave | vote in the clectione of tho country, aud to-morrow week | a povins wrivien ibe Declaration of Tndapenton 2 ina ‘of the confederacy which has given to | mained for seventy-five years, to the other side, whore it | Territorioe—that they eettlo that they, by judicial | you will see fiteon or sy thousand of thers men at ‘ne the right of free speech that we enjoy in the por. | bas now years. A law, declore slaver, ‘to bo a logal institution there, ander the poile, it May be for the first time, demanding what 1 “ of ft, and which We extend to every citizen of the jere, thea, you have in brief the territorial history. tt | (hel cenetitution forever, or until siavory be abolished | demané—tho restoration of the covenant of 1979, and the pi woderstoo| and known to the world. This con- je o 1b Su 6 | return of that out the country, whi which waa diner. vered by Colambna, dors not boar his . From whatover part he comes, whatever | follows up the examples set ns by the iramers of tue gov. | by ihe people of tho Te ng eee Pe prem Ke od pms | tinent, rer dovovery was Gives, tn. tre: Hickot he advocates, whatever polley or opinion he sup- | erxment—by the great mon who penned and signed, et | Court of the United States, or the tribunals of the | been diet and broken by the quacks and empirics of ‘The houer of ‘ite discovery . en to one Who, an enterprising navi eamne M fod bat io with’ the discovery. e nine the right every men to in the cabinet and in tho field, the the Declaration of jatependencs, which \s to us ae containing mere ‘glittering gov wotrines of | Territory iteelf (which can nev whatever Territory they chense to go, in wh bere they bave the power (admitting th's tot mn), Thre, io | thie day. Go to the other extrome of snolety, and Fa ° will find the |sbering man and the mechanio, the work M ran whe opens try love a merit in enn form the actics should oe f the cotmprty er in nia Intell a a8E broach, # fed in the dcotrine of Dor! the _ conatitet having no vitality or political tite, question p deves in’ 70 they wil wt X weir rf R Mow fhe Unilod States, Hat thors are fifven States of | government set ns the good example of doing euitotion of plac ry u : i : ae BS ’ fa, Materneest ® ba Wee 1p thie Union where this right is denied—whore no man | a ¢) by following that good old Saxon rule: with avother ‘judioi \ i Wt Deceioy Tosecved, ‘ restoration of tum coy@> | fu acu » bee Hhys A yun idem, aad Uy, * eee be epg ee dares pursue this course or otter his opinions unrosery. all sensible mon—they managed that everything ' yyory Territory thas ChOvIes WW Wain Mavery meet ) Quodcisy dew gn -~