The New York Herald Newspaper, October 6, 1856, Page 1

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| THE NEW YORK H ALD. WHOLE NO. 7342. MORNING E£DITION—MONDAY, OCTOBER 6, 1856. PRICE TWO CENTS. is ready to make an acknowledgment of his error, | pl: for admission as a slave State. That was the com- i ¢ a HE AND 788 AUTEOR.” i BOTTS ONCE MORE ON THE STAND. tani piso, 1 Qed cheers.) Having a great ne. The South ald othe North “Ifyou will agreo | | they slood it 'all very Well unl aftr the, amore Was ‘territorios Feta etna nol” your conduct as ouzet our oe preamble, in which, by the-bye, I very rarely indulge. | of slave States south of 36 30, ; pledge our- By ge eed Carolina in 1682- soquiaitions from | cisic’ that you should, for yourself and your 5 Speech at Petersburg, Va. ‘A Voice—Hurrab for Fillmore. selves to you that we oi cee Ittompt to wal Ramo Ook ees ee keen ‘wee abbas to ene: saute toe enrll honey fear? me = ‘iat, ‘om election, pre 9 Mr. BA propove to, come direty to the argument, | carry slavery norh of 90 20nio any ofthe Territrig.” | cute ar. Caous, "And | may sy hore, what Ihave ol Detag | opeal fshis oe wat provatty Meine ese ee DISCU sms THR A1880UR1 COMPROMISE. ‘opposed to it, violent! tot; but by | said to Mr. Clay during iis life, t ‘ail his great, ie constitution a ng and I qThegrost fault found wit mo is, that T have boon from | the almost united vote of" the So with s. fow of tha mld 1M ay uring i kat wh all ren wonton sand formed J found it and fet ito the m btramment ofthe focers He Hurls Defiance at Gov. Quat- ue me | North, they were able at length to accomplish it, and * ‘Ov. to be, to who disturb the Missouri compro- | the Missouri compromise line was ar = teat be bed eke ile rat Spe eae rn pene mee which tere ie ectonal surfed faornone o f5 ae tee tlebum Wise--- him as Trai- Tropes ts pet You m possesion of ‘aformaton tha tl bie See it? Out or eee two Southern ates, porition—one that bad done ay mischief, aud ‘would do had nothing | tstorn’s Ste lomo lt “the lawe reign. “the er tor and Madman, and hs at one man in ope hundred has had the opportunity of see- | the 4 hs — . moos walecilal, 2 the Unton Of the Chen all the decided the matter | chie(: "y' ‘ST i & Mier law; and thie makes the : Miaouri tatrintan,’ ew Miser canine other acts of all the other men put from th * 8 @ * * "Soutuera Ye x of to government to that time; ‘and what we Pe hy) to mrset tee Hera . Tritnene and Tine ile iP it wae maguanimity and generosity with 2 Puen the fa a Rapecs on tho vetne of Save sosparty.” 1 tener ” sare of 108s, and kept old ein, mag: conteotion raised be theremart. To prove it sent you several copies of as peesie Wek ote alert aad | diguntoniats ‘that have been. ‘going tome ota eye eat Py ee pS ‘view . distinguished gentlemen, one of who majority of the del a ene increasing, ui Ve ac the loftiest } Tine‘tc the Pacitic. anv irae, thet the extension of the Missouri OUTHERN DISUNIONISM THE OLD CRY OF WOLF | (Rovere ©. Soo) has orn St, Turing tnd promat Wook, | voice ori: ax@ whew he news of" iee marrage often | Tha snaSeee usc renaieae Mate tet umber tat san (Mr. Cixy) | fornia: would have aifcted the prcoot aiarea in Virgin. by to leave home snd come here to make an assault upon me | measure reached the South, I take upon myself to say | superior capacity tothe rest of the party with which they more to re- pera tate freed ine Sena ea Cry ar wi of | bave connected themselves. And they have so far ob- ‘Loud | have left slavery only to the la “og Foe hy its Blames Henry Clay for Prevel we weet cet, — poor A et ee seo is ~ promise mea no § or a he £011 mile State sad afr ousting 2 @ | have cusbles the slaveownersto fees heir. shoves ot & ing Gen. Jackson from Hang- the speakingymest of the de nocratic party not being able ‘Although they | Davs.qpably weowners to free thelr slaves at @ larger get along with them, and the old line demoorate hat from what quar- | ° rn yn om ari ing Calhoun in 1833, confidence im them, wey have on to obea ths a momories— Re ® * newey a. Wise. . Soon as tee noe of the line gegen not me s ant ryt Race oe have written “such a letter as thas. 4 juppose | rhould communicate a letter to au abolitionist ; , sigeration than the old line democrats treated letter, aoa Approve Flinore’s Reo and thinks | $22“esucmartanary? me toe emtor tm | GEASS mies Sotto se eb | cea at ta aerate atk miner | emenvardae Si uco ae r sy 2 ener: wn e Buchanan the most Accomplished Dema- ‘wine whoa ie een these ovine rot ag Stem he the adr of Ar. | inspector in’ the State, you will find that there is no man the extreme men of sbolitionst. Corer ene SOE Ad dove He eald thet Mr. Botts came to Petersburg by a poe pon manera fie g bs pronase ce orig Mis. | amopg them who was not a whig, and who is not now a jortherm Tassure you that I ask no man on earth to be a pro stir gogue Alive, except General Cass, of the Executive Committee of the American party, and if | out that compromise; and’ peu bave provites tee tar |e GEMM that ne caer aumoulty [SEE L ccovichten canircling your ene tecivines eect our ome there was any one who did not choose to listen to his re- | other slave Stetes out of Texas, which could settled ‘Cathoun 1 ? : woe enaeee eae in io ici wh ge tam te tim, | "Lesa Soe de aa | Seige Satta oes ta ta aint | Reh Sed Ser tee hears ete merle tot | Secapag Dorel oor Si ba it Sve * and that John C. Fremont will, in that the gentleman who that mode of expressing bis | for ‘admission now, she would So be seeing | Se Seer cea cider minchiet be spas, Oo. He * That fa the 7 char; about Keiet Sunn c.Waseneet wis tn cies | Oe eaten ete ee cee: | Neate kita as tate Siete | Sen eget eee Sneak ce ORE Ts a on baie oe RE PR Sd Pa ec ed F-e Ee Bd ee ae persons to whom I desire particularly to address myself, | out of Texas, which have been referred to od previa five years. T'saw at that ds Lang ce Ube Foe. ( servasive, Union | thing abeus it. Aud, Ast ofall 1 want toi what oto Taken—Dioanion ot no Disunion-~ | Sek sztinerete mz mega ar | rye aati ert eae | Hara ris eer tc wt | Gms remem tome | G2 reed are The Latter Carried Unanimously. oi ee converts of them before Ileave this | us Dmroams Gy min aMALs ar. voting ageinet it. "I maintained thatthe right cae than ina the ei eal = es OF may Le no misreprosentation Upon it road what I have i jusiastic sheete.): BP thes Thad SS iasevered what was the couse was a sacred and inviolable right, secure’ and guaranteed | pions and patriots were Martin Van Buren, oa, already said. These gentlemen have seen it, and I want fis Stands the Union, Gov. ttle I was saying that I was opposed to every man Tost elcovery'vas sail Sieseaaneeettevniteed aden ent ee te tear sition Seiya vane On pan eee ses on bp ob eneprer erat from ‘Wise to hy ero atuioutanting ivan | to vated te repeal. teens cuvareniy mesures. I | Seseers, whi Si cmely etened a tier 04. { —2 dSbeurdity for ok the people of Virgins wtp | ino Weer are: cha i wee ‘somewhat’ femareaig Af we | Yl to eoueal desire auould be knot toa Mus f A lec! joctrine of the right of instruction, vo say | were all abolitionists, tbat they should ask us to abandon | 7/¢* were made for dogs, and not for men, am? no press fay that those men who did vote for iI don’t | his o; ion to the Missouri restriction. The Enquirer, | that you, the people, could instruct represent a ott were | A lgte om Dut 9 massio on my mouls, se Tai &., &e., &eo. speak of the masses of the people who have been | in publishing that letter, went on to sa; you, your tative | euch men as Clay, Harrison, Taylor and who poser y . ae I value mgr y that it wasa most | to do what you desired, but that you had not the power | all abolitionists, and go , eC ERP Lo - riled ‘by. the polluclans, but Topeak of tse politicians | astounding evelopemear, coming, on, from tse highest | to sak ‘him to. peution, hiak todo, what you | tide ol the question. “(Laughter and ‘lveore) Bot thoy | kad detec slavery where exists, butt Temetice to proteee 7 question, (Laughter they | snd ooniat SPECIAL REPORT FOR THE NEW YORK HERALD. pre b ay nel pas Ca fp there pooenhneyal [secon 7 ae no a Beta than Mr. Clay | bad the power to instruct him to do; ia were the men who oppned the fd or the pode por aqcowrage ang corenne ts beta k a wee Foc LS Ricumonp, Va., Sept. 28, 1856. telligence, that utterly disqualifies ‘hem, in my opinion, | ment was, that he (Mr, Clay) ard ry South aa ceed pe sunt that gen no right 10 pontioa Doe 4 Fevollesh that there yea an rab may ait eta Gon: power ‘ihe sonny to cua ‘oe t= 4 re 4 (hy Intereting Speech by the Hon. John Minor Bote, at Pe- | OM Fopresenting any portion of this country, ini | to the restriction. Undoubiedly he was. Pid anybody | Hank of the United States, because they said they had no | vention at Nashville ennesiee; which tne Nestonal In. Aridi way there by legiumate manta cre 4 fereturg, Va—Becere Denunciation of Governor Whe and apy capacity whatever, more ever say he was not? But néither the , nor Gov. | constitutional power to a bank law. Why not have | ‘c/ligencer showed to be originally designed to bri Robert @. Scot—He Proves Wise a Trattor, and Showe that are Rg yt ag i that no = in Fh ond ig por Mr. Robt. G. Boots kee tho auoonege tor ‘To have said in angwer to the - | agreat Southern congress fer the purpose of aaa 8 inte ‘Id is slave property, from the! naa bp lipto yd pobre nap South, aided disturbance that com- ‘Missouri compromise and the Missouri restriction, | ticns that there was no power, when there was no dispo. | dissolution of the Union ratber than submit to the mea. | 4nd be who anceriakes 1o conueet my mame. or my ph pak tint —< race le tah eg great | sures of compromise of 1850, In 1851, Col. Jackson, of bie | abolitionism, is either a knave or @ fool, and sometimes ; aston ; " Gecrkia: intreauned two dollowing, reasielicn in f'] both. “And this is the only anawer I have to make to them. Dering about Two Thousand, on the Question of Disunion, in How, guatiemen, mark every werd ax L proceed. Toray. | mere enconneced, maseit with any, seatiensl party 6F ate the Event of Fremont’s Election—Not One for lt, $¢., $c. you io teil me what there is in this resolution, or in the bs pags 305 - =, slaveboWer, and ali the children have ied rou ni! 1 returned to this city trom Peversbarg about 3 o’clock ope that follows it, that any mav who wes a lover of ois - y ‘That is the only answer { have to make upos the a morning, after reporting a speech of four hours’ | speak for itself and address iteelf to the whole country, | the Missoui use Missouri was oppcsed | were forced to the necesmty of Sonnkey, Say mean ho was te Maver of peace and opseeed | position 1 coon why ‘n Fae a < py on the slavery question. delivered at that place last night by the Hon, John | «ther by signs or looks, and ali are obliged to under: | to the restriction, and that Mr. Clay was tes | Sree’ rely themactven cad while Una ore nis taaw: | petente the institutions of bia coamury, shouldvoteagaiae, | fettlemes, there Dever was so arrant ‘tao tmpadene & inor Botts, in compliance with an invitation extended to paowg ed Re Se eee, ane campromice . Does not every man know for thi rand petitions to the Congress of the United The following is the resoiution: “side Lance humbog—tnat was my expression, | will use it aguia~- you e time years ot that man’s life, it was one of the brightest of all | States a year before the repeal of that rule, the session si ore ROVER Was 20 arrané end.co lmpadens «Seamus stg anne Rething pty atc. tv United eaten, or perhaps ale before i" Just be, | ie geme that adorned bis patriotic brow: that be was tbe | ser te feral were Were but six. ‘Wel, hat question | compromise of the consition, and velive tobe einen: | ae i question OI slavery.” Way, gootlnsen, slavery . Botts here xtra train yes- adoption ution juring com! record, th " ly, g . wory dectslegs cotemiganiet by cheek ‘one hares per calleat tne confederation of the States, the Congress of that | and the fact that twenty-two Southern Senators voted in THR TEXAS QUESTION. /) be’ ours inal to "abide Sy ‘cuah cokpronione 1 AZ | {2 no more danger than ibe coat I have on my beck is @f coptederation found that there be trouble and diffi- | favor of the Missouri compromise, the Enquirer insisted Then we go on until we come to the Texas ques- | (0, *ustain the laws necessary to carry them out— being taken eway—uo! half as much, because they taileed from this olty, and arrived at Petersourg afew | culty in the country at some future day, unless provision | upon it that all the South was opposed to the Missouri | tion in 3845. In 1845, we soquired additional ter. | {0 Provision, for, the delivery of fugitive slaves, and | aboot iyneliing me, I believe, and yet Lam no. afraid of nutes before 8 o'clock, the train taking nearly two | *bould be made for tne settlement ef the slavery ques- | restriction. Well, I don’t mean to moddie with the | ritory by the annexation of to the United | (22 iat of the lost Congress for that parpces included; andthet | any vody taking my coat off; or am I afveld thet any Gam tion in all the territory, known, at that time, as the North- | small fry; I ave high: tn view aad higher ‘became neces: ‘settle Ro ceprecela all farther aghation of questions growing out of | in this will Gare lay the weight finger upem to travel a distance of twenty miles. Witha view | western tersitorios of ihe ‘Unlied Slates, the poople of | to accoaplah, "I-dout Know whether this version ofthe | question of slavery” in’ that, ‘Terri mane | itat Bonrreees iotawn ne the Compsmnise eadet naseiccs gee | BY coat. That Me all baby Walks It would oot howe ; % ocean 4 " secure « convenient postion in the hall, T deemed it | that dey, in their eforta to mak Tom dssign, | Seu T have shows? how -Congrees ‘provided ‘Gret | neroliy Seoncoted with the iain of’alnvery.as unneces. | svarmec me when 1 was in & nursery five years Oh: eal visable to leave here in advance of the crowd, and ac- | {he oe ba setien them- | forthe settlement 0” the slavery question in ‘he North- eo useless and dangerous. poy | me just about bSangea —- ular —— singly left b: bai en & po- | western Territory. Then I have shown you how the; noticing the vote upon this resolution, the Baltimore over yonder a while ago. (Laughter: ais e'deck P.M Or tho couran cf’ tha ofcais on | toctapromin, te ses So signi | ict ie erry of Loinane ead ‘ow | comen | Seno thal a; temeerais ape, ha to be | toposes to rouble Att There i not b man tn Atnrioam= . promise, of the neutral, said:—':We notice that the ultra Southern mem es to trouble ity There s note man in Amerioa— t line towards me I shall take occasion to speak in | C°™Promise, all: questions of aiffisaity bers from South Carolina voted with the free sotlers.”” won't say that—for there are some fools and madmen of the local papers, to whose columns I am always bos, ‘at thas. ‘were Mr. Hillyer offered the following ad¢ ition to the above:— 5 Annee men sheet, to say that there is note mam ’ Rerol ‘ would disturb the institution of d a generous access. manifest that that caer atiaat, oot cue series of Sule pecnet Geine Be eet ove, slavery as it exists. (Cheers.) 1 dare say tha; sects ‘About 8 o'clock P. M., Mr Botts reached Phoonlx Hall, er, and that lave Ferarded ara inal adjeatment and a poy Te] tena lie, Garvan, ih and others of vat ste rigid 1° quemtions pa ‘embraced, and should " ‘are a party in themselves. asied Wy 8 large umber ofthe itso of Peters coenee rae maintained, and executed as wach. beregaried, | Gonvtact with the republican "pariy at the ‘Norta. Bes was very warmly received by the audience, ually recede farther Against this there were sixty four votes, every man | WDere is the mam that ts now in Congress, or that hes ich coveisted of about two thousand persons, many of South, and icting opinions between of the South Carolina voting in the negative, | been in it, that would inter'ere with the inetitution of I could ascertain, were from the counties adjoin- They, is Gale with every man of the wing of the democracy, | *!8¥ it exists in the States? Not one. No, gentle- . provi: settlement of all the too, voting in the negative. Here are they—yeas ani | ™¢R, thet man bas not veen born, sor bas he been be- Petersburg. . This belonged to © | naye+which I will not trouble you by reading. | *°ttem, that will bereafier dare intorfere with tho instite- ‘Mr. Bors being introduced to the assembly by Mr. D. e United States by what is commonly known and un ‘of | Well, after that, came on the Presidential ole ‘op of slavery as it exists under the constitution of the 17 Paull, arose and eaid:— derstood as the ordinance of 1787, of which Mr. Jefferson vor} tion; and so ‘well satisfied were the people | ‘tates. Not one. Marshal Ney had not the one-hun- foes aa was the auther, by whicb ir is declared that slavery and ceqrrubere getnee wm joy and to the question | ° this country with the passage of the compromise mea- | ¢'¢:'th part of the boldness that would be requireo to de emcee sey 7m at Tus CHANCE or TEaAsON. involuntary servitude should forever be prohibited | spd the man who could have dared to to logistate, in | *%:€8 of 4660, whieh they found had restored pasce and ~ rr they will do this. They will resist the ¢xtem; tyne a fot eacataeen ww A ie By rou | in that wig Wy d from on to the pre- PE ‘me ae neers Seer kane anh see but wi barmony to the difierent sections, that cach iy went =< aaver ‘They will resist the admission of slave 6 nly le pny tlle yale? ceat ements bere to without am at- | sied and reproached by ‘the on ‘30 applied 40 | 20 convention and uemineied ‘their candidates ; aud | Sisten 8 what thoy will do, And why? Because wert Pg _ 4 privilege to have | tempt on the part, of gay man Delng made to dis } men. “Andi ventare ia say Decome states; | ¢%cb Party in convention made the compromise question | 0! the repeal of the Missouri ormpromise. In 1854. whem | the many prossing invitations that have beenad. | turb, it. The principle aaopted with, regard to, thie | goes tothe country, with ai ihe bis Cal ‘of | of 1850 the test of qualification for their respective candi. | {Hey Lepealed the compromises, what seid the North te neneed wo bra oy Wega people of this | Northwestern territory was wnat has been since knowa Serre cantons Houses € wiord , | dates. Each party pledged iteelf in the most solemn | 7) advere whey nm favor of that repeal? No. Papen ageiny & og page Teave, a0 the Winns Pravinn~sothieg mere aod ane Jose. | tive and | great body four Soathern | ™#nner to the Of this country, that they woult | THty said, Cay erm we beg you aot to disturb this Tomcorie ongoing ~~, end Sap ie en Ras ny ow inv wed, + jaxico, the fom gt Bay 4. icone ‘were—firet, Feast ony. and all attempts, no matter when or by whom capcom. tong day em py qeestion bas E'grossly calumiisted sod ication of dole Wilmot Pro Late sede PI yy oem Gartine in Congrens or out of it, to re-open the agitation of | Year iG im the name of God, lot it remain sotiled. a ‘misrepresested— | pricot this Wiimot Proviso, or the pre asap: | though'n few may croak an@ hallo ae thus bil was pot | 'D¢ slavery question ; and these same gentlemen in tue | Wrotn, MMs wyntedy wt d |, perhape—by some who misrepresented | pied to the Northwestern territory, to all the territory | are a few m: ‘men who live the prohibition | *0uth who bad united with the avoution party in opporing | (4 know wo have the power. and we have no dispaition Thave been scandalized as ge.tieman was never | that may be acquired from Mexico. It is kn ge over easjened Stall Gey can plage orto the States at | (be Compromise measuree—these same gentlemen wao | 0 welt.” 'No,”’ ways the South, ‘‘we will have no compre- ndalizec before. Ibave been held up as a traitor to | weil that, at the Ume the Mexican war was com| a cigue of agitators, I venture igaay they wil be hashed Tre opinion was | 2d united in the call for National Convention, in order, | Tiss Oompremises are unconstitutional.’ Well, vee, South, ws trettte my country, as a black | not by apy act of the people of the United States, thetr Inenbe td hostle atieumpt te prooag ~re.in | yiven upenimously in writing by every member of that | \{ Persible, to bring about & dissolution of the Union, pmad = i the oe. ‘You, who publican, end as an abolitioaist, ready to sacrifice ail | any act of the representatives of the peopie of the which bes tnrestened this country, with ihe fost direh Cwbynet, tbat Co pon | J2™ped into the lead of ali the conservative Union loviog | fre'\a tha fle ay verted Piya mal a P mes as AN Oppor- ¢ Missouri compromise, to that extent, was not tn poy 1 passed those measures ; and You can readily upderst the philoraphy of this der to propitiate the favor of black republicans ani abo- | ‘ives of that country, the North was opposed to Jonists. I will show you here to-night, if you will give | acd they remonstratea with the South upon th Bov'the South jnsi+ted upon pursuing the war, w & in the acquisition of additional territory. A! tune moment frem his own witness. violation of the consthution. Eve they swage to you that General Scott, a native born citizen 1 beg you to remember that the compromise of 1850had | their opimions in regard to the pod at Gamestuee 1a Virginfs, ard born within some Gftcea or twenty miles of T might Utesteate it, if necessary, by saytog that no sort af reference to the compromisovof 1820; that they | late upon thir “subject im’ the Territories, except | is town, a man who was raised and erlucated amidst tho | oof you say to five of us, we won't com; tne intended to apply to Ulan and New Mesico alone, | wr Adams, who expressed no opinion. upon tho | '®#titution,all of whose peountary and personal interests are mattor, assuming it to be some pointef difficulty vetweew acquired it, the North sald to them, * Well, gentiomen, you ft'no more reference to the territory scttied by | cubject bet he sad twas, not’ unconstitutional, | Cltely Identities with that intivution, they swore that he | ei there would be Nile we le your resorting te feree forced the ferritory upon us aptitthas to be mauaged’ We | the compromise of 1820 than it had to the settlement of | | made this statement in my spocch at Richmond, and the | Ws Hot to be trusted upon the compromixe measures ot | ty. Violeate $0 Ggguive the. coutees, Se being 00 snack Se cid not belp ia that war to acquire territory for the parpose | Washington Territery, which was the act of a democratic | Kncuizer commented upon it, and raid that there was no | |S5°, but that the man from the granite hills of New Ge majerty. Sewve weeld be Witte ehicrephy te has, £ of extending the area of siavery, or increasing your po Copgress and a democratic Presidert. This is the lan- | avibority upon the subject, that it was a fabulous story. | !*m™psbire was the person to be trusted; and thoy out should suppose ; and yet that is what they have said to jinieal power.” That Was the way the Wilmot Proviso | guage of Mr. Clay im 1860, endorsing the Missouri com- | | am sure he did mot know ihat there was any authoriiy | ‘Wore he whige to euch e degree that you bolieved them, Korth, | * Very #el,” sald the North, “we wit contrel® ied Dower dont. Dat nederthe ordinance ors | premier, and visting every dlsturver of thet measure | unm tke subject. ‘The truth of the matter 14, that tbe | *2¢ You took Frankl Merce from New Hampshire, is | (Pe? , made, 0 me; they have since provekes ‘which bas been in existence from that time to this, with | with the rebuke, the and reprosen of his in. | Siieuites wader which the people labor are, that young | Preference t» General Soott, on the ground that he was | 1 and nom they insist upon ites the Only question, Yast Out ny attempt o repeal It, there was a settlement bo- | dignant countrymen; and yet it was protended that he | men fresh from college, who havo obtaised # colle- | "Ore sound upon the question of slavory and ions likely shell be Ghenteed te this canvass. Shey ieast agem teen the North and the South in regard to that Nortu- | was bimseif, at that instant of time, visiting om bis own | pate education, and who have no pubiic experience in to dwturb the was thocon | *7!¥ing out of the canvess every other com- wenuern wrriory. “Tn 1805, by a treaty negotiated by | brad the Indignation of ‘his countrymen. by the repeal of | tbe world, Dut’ Besause they can write a flippant para- | ition of ee IG ne | ir. Jefferson, then President of the Unit tes, Ww! tbat measure bad become ranctified consecrated conceive themee!: e prarh, ive tl ives competent to lead the pablic slave territory, and they will resist the admission of robe and present myself bi portion of it, being the Southern portion, was setiled by of any part of this oonatry, ta a | siavebolders and slaveowners. In the your 1819, the ener canvass or ¢) make ® political address, 1 was | Territory of Mirsourl asked permission of Congress iy say, even by the press of my own party, to | France, we acquired what was known as the Louisiaaa } in the hearts of the people lor the tranquilizing effect it | jucgment whout knowing | ‘¢" '@ the manser in + ite the strongest prejudices against me, vot only | termtory, an immense tract of country reaching fromthe | hed produced Well, now, gentlemen, Davesaid that, | vpon ihe hese of te oun what they are, writing about tiem party of the North could not bare long survived all | ‘lave States. 4» Mr. Seward truly said, the day of oow- ong you, but SSeonpbent the South, without the least | Gulf of Mexico to the coniines ot ‘A largo portion | in my opinion, this was a great measure for the Soath. | (Cheers ) Ido not expect to make many (riends at cause of egitation being removed; aud even John P. Hale jomises bas passed away. Aye, and it has passed away round further than, use having ‘abjured all desire | of that territory bad at that time, and until a very recent | I ray more than that—that it was o ly & Southern | (ne editorial corpse by these remarks; but it is true I quit the State of New Hampshire and went to the city of | >¥ ‘he judgment and decision of the democratic '. Mer political life," baving really entertained the | oeriod, never been pressed by the foot of a white man, | measure, but & greai national measure, and regarded by | pot he worsted by “pecause I have not many friends | Ncw York, where he opened an office to practive law, be who are alone responsible. (Cheers.) Well, now, how that I “abOUld ever be called upon to pat | It was inbabited by wild men and basis; but another | ibe whole country as a sacred and solema compact nen, "Well aure there was no issue before the country that made it | 47¢ they going to disturb slavery as it exists in the ain contracted between the North an¢ tho South ; uthority I made ‘cesary for bim to continue in pubie life. But, in one | T° they going to send an army down hero todo so? E work after the repeal of the Missouri compromise, he don’t understand by what process they mean todo it, I my certain iy 0 mtate: sonal knowledge, would ious i y on bien +a ie opin of Mr, Monroe's Cabinet, ‘at liberty to’ have J went back, and in three weeks after, he was sent | Will toll you where the danger Is. jour rons’ nade it om the authority of a statement made by to the Senate of the United =» s these | *layes—an evil which has Pech frei aegrava'et by te ‘aved not only by the recent course of events, but | to form ® constitution to entitle her to admission b roe sense Ol tiaperaiive étiy, which I felt devolved | into the Union as one of the Southern States of the Howes Of Reproneclatives He salt that st the time | (uesuons wore harmonized. We wore not only | sdditional fulities ot tree 7 ae ‘apon me, as it does upon every man in the country who | this confederacy. The privilege was graated. of the passage of this bill, Mr. Monroe called for the at peace with the world abroad, but what was ond tho greater intelligence which the slaves acquire by entertains the opinion what [ 00, that there was a stapted ber conetitetion | and come belore Gougrese with writen opimon of each member of bis Cabinet, and they | ¢/ ‘plinitely moce consequence te ha a, ware tie in comer & epee tpeary ayes 4 ¥ De ‘constitution veboldin, _ w other at home. condi in 5 punish 1@0 disturb the peace and harmoay and the Union of t or for being & ff were ubspimous in favor of its conatitutionality. These | Siic.'\> viimore left the goverrment. This was the | %! sbduc or wherever you cam find him. There is am- y io the Department of condition in which Pieroe and the democratic took | other danger, apd that is by keeping the demooraiic par ‘one of his (riends, denied sa of pour govervanest. But there was cacther | ‘Y in power. (Cheers ) on, question THE RIVAL CANDITATER. what have we got to fight about? The oid siavery issue Now, | will show you that ¢f you expect that Fillmore ov Ptates, acc come forward at the urgent request offriends, | m' at that time. And Mr. ‘lor, of New York—now, ‘gud as | have said, from sn imperative sense of duty, | gentlemen, mark me well as 1 proceed, because lam @ome 85 Mgt ig at the Afri- oing to explain how this éifficn(ty has arisen—Mr. Tay- veveral opinions were filed w Sate, and Mr. Calhoun, Senet ‘speech, and Fee Mmeabie rpaece, and, | of Missouri sbould, by her m natneton interdion sa omer they Wore there abolition #] wa ' . Al of ould, by Datitution, very wer “ grutiomen, in order that you may judge ‘ol tho extent 16 —tbat slavery shall pot be admitted into the State of Mia | jour additional States from Texas—end when all this was orn neha, oa ¥ tore whan Teh bo longer exists. Buchanan wall aiher help you to the rxiension of siace tervi- Shich these charges are justifiable, I come here to pre- | rouri, a8 @ condition of her admission into the Union. | provided for, then comes in the South to insist on break. ‘ Secretary of State San Gusts SAAD Sas rane, tory, or the admunion of slave States you are mistaken. 1 gent ‘le same views before you. (Loud cheers.) In | Well, now, that was called, ‘and realiy was, the Missouri {og up this irrepeaiable contract in order shat they sight now, however.” Pierce bas great ai ey that all men at the North are opposed in the ab- ‘order to sbow you ‘nion entertained in | ftestriction, It was « restriction proposed by Mr. Taylor. | carry slavery beyood 36 30 into the Territory of Kareas, | Hot, gentlemen, ,” Teould not ged himself to stand by the Ci ogard ic that epeech, I sha’ ( reading | The entire North were in favor of the interdiction of GOVBREOR WISk ABD BUCK XRGRORS. ‘owat that Mr. Adama may pot be mistaken. But ia 143, to } ou a private Missouri, and the South was to a T take it for granted, if aoy gentlemen disapproves of | when the Oregon question came up, this matter was ox- mail, which I select onty justly opposed to it. Then came | the position | bave taken that be is no trae American. | amined irto, and in order to know if there was any re- ane. \s bappened to be in of, 1 ‘ag the Missouri compromise. Mr. Thomas, | (Cheers.) He is not only not that, but he bas acknow- | maining proof vpon ‘his subject, Mr. ©. F. Adams was dare tay, nearly & hundred of that relation at that | je¢ged by the expression of bis approbation that be pro- | written 10 by Mr. Wescott, of Florida, requesting him to a s fow — that = a ~——e fers be > ped honor, |e faith, to commie bee father’s diary to see ifany mention was + of reading after measure Missouri | ov ligation can upon & man | wade vestion in it. Do search, Mr. Mon- ore it te for eg Ah the came fashiva in woich Doug | and’ a genuemen. Let the bagain be a wate foe tae coe ae On jon- | from the North, and Marey, the hesd of the free soll pert | sll the slave labor at your command. It u'nct teat. "Te hat I beg lenve to read this w you what the Kansae-Nebraace bill. Mr. Thomas, ‘or’; bed one, 1 am for standing | pendwriting, was found. oe eek “ Of State—a | ‘x not because your limite ere circumscribed: it is becaese ho will com- ‘of Southern men, introduced what wes | to it. (Cheers.) I am no Ostend Conference man. | tot was supposed to bave been a copy of one wriiten to the North. | you want to increase the political power ef the to ‘mand ) ovr confidence and to those ‘a4 the Missouri compromise. That | (Cheers) I sm not for taking what Iocan get. and for | General Jacksen. it read as follows:— more de- | give her additional power im the Senate of the Ui who bave assailed me. letter to if adopted, would remove the re- | nolding what Ican take. (Coeers.) Bat there is higher | 1)..5 gin—The question which lately agitated Congress from the | States. For the same reason that you want it, the Nort which I refer — ed to be imposed upoa the | « than mine for the sentiments I have exprested. | ipo public, has been settled. as on Save upon by Ge pewane he would | Go not want you to extend it. It does not increase the 2, 1988. necessarily admit her with- | Let tbe rats listen to thie: Mr. Buchanan in his let- | of an act for the admiasion of Missouri as a State, unrestrained. Well, they had | cumber of slaves, but it increases the political power, Dear Srn—T read last report of the had been proposed. It was | ter to Robt, G. Scott before the Convention of 1862, reads | and Arkousas likewise, when it maturfty, aod the es his propo- | and for that reason the North is ton. Well, speech you delivered in August last. | regarded at the time as the messuro that was best calcu- | as follows. All of you recollect that Mr. Scott bad the tablishment of the 36 deg. 3) min.” North latitude, compromise. | pow if you expect, om the other that Fremont, be ‘ome friend hat a copy.) and of the the ut edit of kl wi . of at one north of which stax la probitited and permitiet south. Well, said they, there is We will black camwlulate, to dister!) the math-— Vink wy my pen 7,6 ponee coantry, perpetuity | or iipg ® covey ce shot, crn iwi he nian ao con- | wp that question, and we wil! make the South believe pony you are kamen ‘That cither e ‘Teatraining Territories we of every | ivie in danger, and they will then rally arocad the de | or bis Will do so, I very much doubt. pan fae — ’ tm 4 ator | ey py mocracy end the repeal of the Missouri compromise, | not ‘ainake “this for’ an” "abolition - sentimans Save neve, been only, and pot to Bates, when they should be adenit” | (Lag! and cheers.) I charge upon the democracy | —I mean to say, wee one being the € : men. tel into the Union. On thie latter point I hed at first some doubt, | that they bave sacrificed the honor and integrity of the | the party, I doubt very m' \f they would not the United oe be eee others, whose opinions ware entitled 16 | South, by, violating & fee « contract between the | th: mselves in power Detter than outot it. The difference ‘must con cornea by an whe ‘on the subject tn Congress, ae will ap North and the South. I upon them that, by the between the three candi¢ates is this, that Fremont is the + pear by the journals, satiafied me reepecting it. Tee ee copty the bapnoars redbrtoten ap Yonpe — mtb 7, who are aazious to of my rex 1 have ob- ne ee ave vacrifced every Toor and lch\of orruory | while on the other bas is the representative iitlewan on bas arisen gs [emynace ereet.) now belonging to the United States, or hereafter to be | of the Southern sectional Oe eran weg: peek for your p matter of extreme ud . Mancn 3, 1820 —When Tonme this day to mg office, Tfound | S0quired. to Sree Geer, | One Sn Sena ye ; ‘avow them, and I could not comprehend . cor! Mr. there a note req ‘me to call at one o'clock atthe Prosi | | cbarge w the direst | more is the reprosentative of a great constite- ie there could be | endorsement for nothing clse that I sbail express Doure. Ik was thes one, and I immediately wentever, | calamity vil war nian loving, conservative party, that proposes te ‘men upon here te-sight, Ihave his, endorsement ‘of thie senti- Tt expepieg. ant Go wae ae ter Oo ceenenen eerene iwto our country. charge upon thom tnat they have | keep AQ Sa hy LX At . itieall | ment; 1’ ventare to say, that no domoorat here | {°.°050'" Alm"ur'ivu sumainrs, nt he had summoned alt | reece ue & in the land, rama thove men ‘on account ot | |i. Wnembers of his administration to ask their opinions in | Sud that Grestesed, Pierce said | writing to be in the Department of State, upon tw wery dwtrict in agita- ‘will state | questions: —ist, Whether Congress had « that they perpee the repeal | ‘o Frobibit siavery in» and 2d, Whether the to direct the . two bills, section of the Mi ay Interdiets ala for. you, anu Poy me ag | ors orga cae woes tart = hould be op- | companying two bil is earn wee, pI to prohibit oa ru ‘eat wvtog ws . ql i. power wi io 1 | that the Congress of 1860, in the addption of the compro. | Territories. 7 a would bow weir i Cneorn’ bave never been opposed to the re: Of the Missourt | mise measures of that year, had o: avoided ut ash tate Prakasa ie come to us to re. you de ¢ | restriction. ‘The restriction |s one thing and the Mistouri | making any reference to the Compromise of 1890, and | M2" O" cine upon, EF ALT went wore not agitators, | Compromise ia aoother. When they adopted the com. | hat the committee of which he was chairman felt that it } ‘ying. wo be Inthe of tase, Howrete oe he ng ig I cove, tas (he wil come the bills ond valle Promise, it removed the restriction, and the consequence | was their incumbent duty not to disturb the compromise | ino it wowid be in time if he should have answers, 10-morrow, of this country, Juage The dan the 4th of November, in sucha form ae will | Of the repeal of that restriction was the admiseion of measures of 1960. It was Mr. Dixon, theaucoessor of Mr. | ihe first question is In. general terms, as it was stated at the og eg wee ring distney to our enemies and the enemies of our glorious | Mirrouri into the Union as a slave State tt was proposed | Clay, and though a warm friend of mine, I must eny, the meeting on Friday. Tap geoued wen, womnes to an inquicy i. difference be- inion ‘Teere are bapdrede bere wee, Gesre te hone ron give that the line of 96 deg. 80 min. shou unworthy succestor of that great man in a political | tion of the Missouri bill is wi brotherly love and umion on the to the wonde whose power ts fel, by ail read | aed it was ageed to. Here is an or. of view, whe ls now © renegade whig; It was | ‘De conetintion: ‘To this I can, without beshation, answer reproache:, de ‘ae + 5 , a ; simple af ‘and so, after some reflection. Sonelnded the other. ritory belonging to ail the people of the United | he, im order, I presume, to pave the way for 89 } ic answer both. 4 Socteamn tates, and we differ ae to how it shall be | ensy paseage to the demooratic that proposed the (metRAct THteD. | change? You natiosal Managed. There are sinve States and free States in compromise measures; and the Union, the Maren 6.—I took to the President my answers to his two ~~ 2 the oaly the Union. You cannot bave them all free States and al! of the administration, it. T will not read the | coustitul a und he comes pe fo Seve Bon As for slave States. You mast bave some of both, and a di ervcie, 1 Wil only rend @ pasenge from i Mir. | posted In ime ‘aiitored ‘onty oo they pa yay | ‘viding line between the two. and toe question is, whether | B here read an extract the of Jan, 20, 1464, | cecioned their reasons for (hinking ee = oe treason? i ise Jon tea bomes bave 0. sangha ie or eroched cos measures.) Well, now, | four bill consistent the constitution, because they com, clever gestioman Ia many unquestion- ‘whether you shail have the one that ts established wih was pasesd, ast | Sidered it a« only to the Territorial term; and f pO Sey one ame the sancdon of the people for thirty-one years or in 1820; you | barely gave my, without aesigning for tt any explana ‘allen f 0 ta iY Soak meen whether you shall have rocketty line, winding | ha: was be Migned the Missonri bili this have re ofe don’t meas te round » State here anda State there. You eo mA comes in so | speak is Bochaaan. 1 cannot get rid of the line by poseibility. Youare as ‘This, then, Ld my Ry at letter a1. | speak of may that those much compelled to bave a line berween a free and « open which I what tLe . This Batts, of | men who served im the councils of the countzy with Save Mate se between North Caroline sad Virginie, or wan all preser ted 10 the Senate during ion of Gen. ier. Deckenes i Wesnmesn have vegarded North Carolina and South Carolina You may ran . the Oregow Dill =o, ere has become public his- an ; | him ae ‘utterly sa | AS --—_ IY 4 North Carolina, as a free tory, ond which onges % bave been known to ail pro- before | quit tme | which are to constitute @ Bate, Carolina and Virginia, and you feraing to be well politicians who felt then- following ie the | decision; he waste oe be wants oy, have asiave Sate thrown in between New York velves at liberty to take others to task for misetateme its confidence and reliance. character and Pennsylvania, for instance, New Jersey. Bat in reepest 0 historical azd political facts. I deem it pt Someepe a So eee fact thet he wae . does eng eey wee Ts it not far better that yoo necestary not only for the vindication of truth and the Hone Bass ‘the » he denied bie own identity. He denied my should have the Sr le an ee pee PEG ot bistory to present Save precy, vet) doom ® penne BY f --~4 be was any James Buchanas, bet he tieroan whosg honorable distnterestedness and mag- | line of 86 80; beyond which it was the Sourn pecensary to do 80 in vindication of my toast | fSi2ten the ‘ongorte | Ceeinnatt ‘Langhter and cheers. 3 $eeteooes impalecs have overcome his peejusioss, ooh enall not attempt to carry slavery, upon condition tha: the ft mey go forth to the country, (Cheers.) Oregm | ho an Lonest difference. Ce ly chanan bears the ‘with aii who wt Bike « troe patriot aod & troe man, wiih a mors! courage | Novth, baying ihe power, would fot make 7 was the Inst that was provided for by the ap- | triow end Sek no Min on oe Oe a han ee and @ince ty [lication of this compromise, The Northwestern Torri. } gurihiy be 9 pro sory) yontlapgms or potion, ga ppon my homer aad (i may do ihe geutiowna am, ‘which is the rarest virtue 10 be found in those degenerate ° gbjection to Vae admission of any Siate soul o. 6 0) ap

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