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4 NEW YORK HERALD, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1856. YORK HERALD time, settled and established their own institutions. Eaascuatep Jovrnalism.—We have two pre- NEW Pedi: tem ate nee . But the miserable, imbecile, weak and corrupt | cious specimens of this sort of journalism before JeMES GORDON BENNETT, administration with which we have been afflicted | us. The first is urnished us by the miserable ‘WITOR AND PROPRIETOR, for our manifold sins and transgressions, has been | snéaks of the Journal of Commerce, who dig up ‘O/7ICR %. W. CORNER OF NASSAU AND FULTON STS, converted, through the controlling imfluence of | from their newspaper files of last July a certain Jefferson Davis and Caleb Cushing, into a spe- | debate which took place at a political meeting in Far baer canto per coy ner 3 per cies of military despotism, which has been every | Buffalo, where Gerrit Smith, as usual, was ready + Spey annem gpein edition, anes day growing more aud more fieree, unrelenting | for war to put down slavery—constitution or no Bs: sa Gra bubs a and intolerant. Jefferson Davis, with his Cabi- | constitution—and where Governor Reeder was a net colleagues of the same way of thinking, have | pretty much of the same opinion. The sneaks of ANU SEMENTS THIS THIS EVENING, ACADEMY. EMSRS Searee Fourieenth atree!—S sanerenes HIBLO’S GARDEN, Broadway—Ticur Fore Feats— MUNICIPAL AFFAIRS. nnn BOARD OF asLDERMEN, Supt, &.—Isaac ©. Barker, Es THE DEATH OF ALDERMAN MOS) On motion of Alderinan fxs. was dispensed wilh Alderman Heewcx then rose andsaid:—Mr Presidsai—r rise im the performance of a sad and melancholy duty. the Angel of Death has visited our small circle, and ove of our number bas closed his carthly career, Alderman Moser ig. dead! And when he died an honest mao passed from “gloom, to glory.” Our deceased associate—w bom I was proud ‘0 call my friend—had been for eight months laboring usder a dis tressing paralytic siroke, which affected his brain, aad whick fiaady resulted in jos death,on Friday last His ailileson doubtless had ts ov. nk mental exciemenms which he ua derwent about a year igo in convequence of a foat itapusation: thot was cast he ioiegrity and purity of his olficiat action. , sch Habba son T believe to have 6 the heart aud lge of ths wreccky wination gave {bir he Sameob pure in imind ~artiess—gutle~ in ever hy ‘11 @ Real Iesue—Attempt of the Administra- tion to Establish a Military Despotism. One of our cotemporaries endeavors to reason on the present condition of political affairs, and to state precisely the issue before ‘the people in the existing controversy. As we differ in tolo from many of the views and principles enunciat- ed by the Tribune in the article to which we refer— as we think that many of them are entirely erro- neous, and might, if assumedtto be correct, have a dangerous tendency—we proceed to state suc- cinctly our views of the whele question now be- fore the American public. We believe, in the first place, that the Tribune is wrong in charging the repeal of the Missouri compromise as the origin-of the disturbances in Kansas, and of the evils which now menace the whole country growing thereout. We have fre- quently taken occasion to say that there was no- hing wrong or objectionable in the Kansas-Ne- braska bill per se. 'The evil has grown not-out of the bill itself, but out of the violation of its provisions, Under the constitution Congress has full authority over he Territories, and consequently can either of itself determine the laws and institutions under which a Territory may exist, or can delegate that power to the inhabitante and citizens thereof. In either case—whether the power is directly exer- cised by Congress or is delegated to and exercised by the honest tona fide setters—the Spirit and in- tent of the constitution are clearly observed and carried out. If Congress think, proper to declare under what rules and regulations a Territory is to be governed until sueh time as it is prepared to throw off its Territorial character and assume that of a State, it is constitutionally justified in doing so, and there can be no valid obj thereto, because the people of all the States trom which the settlers would.be drawn are represent- «d in Congress. Neither, on the other hand, can there be any valid objection to Congress de- legating its power in the premises to the actual inhabitants of the Territory, if it think proper, as a matter of policy, and to avoid irritating des- cussions and scetional agitations in that body, so to do. There was, therefore, no violation of good faith or of sound policy in the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska bill and the abrogation of the Missouri compromise line. That law was strictly in accordance with the constitution, and if it had been faithfully executed, would probably have proved itself to be a matter ef sound and discreet polcy. As far as its passage is concerned, we entertain views differing widely from those put forward by our cotemporary—the 7rihume—and journals of like political affiuities in the North. And, as a necessary consequence of the view which we take of it, we entirely disapprove of the system of eternally assailing the Southera States and people for the existenee within their limits of the institution of slavery. As separate and independent sovereignties, the people of the Northern States have no mere right to assail the Southern portion of this republic and to libel ite people for the institutien ef slavery and for the evils resulting from that system of ‘wear Rio, and miled for Norfolk abit ‘be 27th ef July. The affairs of the Amazon Steam Navigation Company were progressing favorably, sm! our cer respondent inquires what bas become of the pro- jected line of steamers between Brasil and New York, The sales of cotton yesterday embraced about 1,200 a 1,500 bales, the market closing quite firm. The brokers have gathered safficient data to show that the whole scpply of cotton for the past year, ending the Istef September, 1856, will mot vary materially from 3,510,000 bales. Few wersons, if any, believe that the supply for the exsuing year will equal that of the past, and many deabt whether the present year’s crop will equal that of last year. If the activity of consumption has been such as to require the sapply of 3,510,000 bales of last year’s receipts, it is reasonable to suppose that the world will require equally as much for the:growth and sup- ply of 1856 and 1867. Should this prove to be the case, the present crop canusot fail to prove remunerative to growers. Flour was rather heavy aad prices unchanged. Wheat was less active and prices vasier. A lot of choice new Canadian white sold -at $1 70 for city milling. New white Southern-geid at $1 62}, aud red do. at $1 45 a $1 50. Cormwks sold at 66}. a 7c. for sound Western mixed. Fye sold at 88e. for old and at 90c. for good new. Bork was heavy and inactive, at $19 50 formess. Sagara sold to the ex- tent of 500 a 600 bhds., at prices given in another column. Coffee was firm,with sales of about 2,000 bags Rio at full prices for good to prime qualities. Freights were steady and eugegoments light. Grain was taken for Liverpool at 7j4.a8d.in bulk and bags. united with Atchison, a broken down politician | the Journal republish these proceedings for the of Missouri, and have attempted by force of arms | purpose of spreading the false idea that the and by. military despotism, such as has] squatter troubles, now developed into civil war been heretofore unknown in this‘country, to en- | in Kansas, are entirely the fruits of Eastern fana- graft the system of slavery on the institutions of | ticism. But in this shameless view of the sub- Kansas, to deprive the people of the Territory of | ject, the whole truth of history is suppressed, the right to determine the matter for themselves, | The squatter difficulties in Kansas originated and to compel them to adopt the slavery system, | with Mr. Atchison and his Missouri border raf- whether they would or not. fians, and in furtherance of a deliberate conspi- This, then, is really the great question now at | racy entered into at Washington between Atchi- issue before the American people—whether they | son and Jeff. Davis, our secession Secretary of will tolerate and submit to this sort of military | War, the object of which was the conversion of despotism--whether they will be governed by | Kansas into a slave State, by ballot stuffing or public opinion and by the Jaws and constitution | by the bayonet. Ballot stufling having failed, of the country, or by the sword and bayonet. } the bayonet is now brought into requisition. The people are called upon to say in the ap- | That's all. Why is it that the sneaks of the Jéur- proaching election whether they approve of the | nal of Commerce will still persist in suppressing attempt by Mr. Pieree and his co-workers—*Da. | the facts of history ? vis, Cushing ard Wise—to change the constita-| Qur second specimen of emasculated jour- tional form of government under which we have | nalirm is the respectable old Miss hitherto lived, into a ruthless, Iawless military | Nancy dignified National Intelligencer, at Wash- despotism. Buchanan and Fillmore ave repre- } ington, After having lived in clover as party sentatives of the latter principle. They sanction | spoilsmen for half a century, the venerable all the atrocious acts of the government in rel: editors of the Intelligencer can’t tell what side tion to Kansae. Fremort represents the princi- | they belong to, and co they proclaim their neu- ple of popular right,of constitutional govern- | trality. If they were sure of the party in the ment, of liberty untrammelled by bayonets, | next Congress that would give them a sop in the and of the right of the people to self-govern. | way of public printing to the tune of two hun- ment. The people of the United States bave | dred and fifty thousand dollars, or any thing got to choose between these candidates and prin- | from that sum up to eight hundred thousand, we ciples. wonder if there would be any difficulty 2s to the present course of the Intelligencer? Its editors, during the last fifty years, have received several tuillions of the spoils for their patriotic services to the country; but they have alway# been re- markably slow, seldom publishing an important bit of Washington news till after its appearance in the New York journals. These two specimens of emasculated journal- ism are about the strongest cases of the kind that now exist; but the whole class are fast dying out. for such miserable twaddlers of the old Miss Naney echool are not adapted to this age of en- lightened public opinion. BOWERY THEATER: Bowery—Mansus Heants—-FResci Banszn—Po-ca-won- rr BURTON'S NEW THEATRE, MARE, Broadway, oppesite Bond weet—Tue Rivais—A Loay ov A Lover. a ne Tig cautidence etd lie (len stip 10 a8 Kreai Mu onan! aw Any CL bis colleagues ar nd Lcanid almost swear BARNUM'S AMERICAN MUSEUM, Broadway-4fernoon Evening lefore God tbat ‘Qwerty Mivores wir» Ticex—Quite at Home. ~—GmmaLpi—Swiss Swans. CHRISTY 4 WOOD'S MINSTRELS, 444 Broadway Pasrcnnanis— DOUBLE Beppen Reom. dave Lo dovbt be BUCKLEY'S SERENADERS, 585 Broadway—Eraiorias Gawrerisy—TRrovarone. BROADWAY ATHEN.8UM, G4 Broadway—Sevew AGES ‘Max—Gkaxv Concext—JUVENILE Pxsrivinas. 18 either of his © tot Prave is the e Umthe gr fetinetiens—i W3 doubiy Mupresslve to tials | Ri of bo -curcamascibod, & hot Ale Which of. ua wil be 1be @ through ihe dare val ey also ready, tor no & coma boast sa New York, Tuesday, September 9, 1856. Malls for Europe. EW TC¥K SERALD—EDITION FOR EUROPE ‘The Cunard steamebip Niagara, Capt, Leitch, sill leave Boston co Wednesday, a noon, for Liverpeol. The European maiis will close ia this city at half past two o cicck this afternoon. ‘The Hunatp (printed tn Sngiish aad French) will be published atten o’clock in the morning. Singie copies, @ wrappers, sixperce. Subscriptions and edvertisements for aay edition of she Sew Youu Hunarp will be rece'ved st the following places in Europe — Loxpox— Am. SEcrepean eae Co., 61 King William st. Paan— . - 8 Piaceale la Bourse, appreciated hie ep: scrrow upon b nd the elemenia attire might saad stp td, “This was ® man oladon Whioh spreads itseli ia the aesoeitte, and ils the heart of bis iaiteriess children! How poorly © comfort these gricf suwicken “tempers the wind we the ahora. neir hou- of wonble. J will, Maine Gone for Fremont.ky Twelve Thon- sand, The intelligence received lags night from Maine is most decidedly in favor of Fremont. The re- publican (or Fremont) candidate for Governor veteaths while 1 read ib reqoe ur for adoption by this Board:— evi Kuler of the universe, im ‘rom. this wor! Moser, the reprere ‘iderinen, whose de. ‘a ou ie Ath day 0; saplomber mor Connell of New York have re- of the decease of Alderman Sam’ Ls. y and Wi'h feelings of the most smu pal in appreciation of his inany modes vies ed ryputation, as a good etizen aad ve Ceeply sympathive with his siricg- ul aitticton whieh the Ange! of Death fae imposed ny on theta, as well ap up ‘all wich whom the lamented 1vcon associated iu frlead!y interoourse sof the respective Boards of cil be sppropriately dressed In, mourning, ie close of ‘he present vear aed that ta anton Council wear tho usual badge be une per o4. he members of the Cc A bry byt of Alderman Moser, ani lag. of fis chy Tiel) ep yed at bait mast during he day of Nis puri Kesolved, That a special eomnuttes of five be appointed to: arravgemen's for the Commoa funeral Alderman Moser, aud that t eifully requested to appoint spre prlation suite 4 Yuneral. the foregoing resolutions be sce the Comma Cowell and deceased, Lsverroot— 2 Coape! street, Eavmnrooi—soha Thala’ “ia Exchange street, Gact. ‘The contents of the Ecropean odition of the Hmzatp ail erabrace tbe news received by mail and telegraph a! be office during the previous week, aad to the hour o/ ubhication has been elected by ten or tweive thousand majority in favor of the young Pathfinder. Pourricat FrvaxctertxG.—One of our Washing- ton correspondents states that a subscription o! thirteen thousand dollars has ‘been raised at Washington for the purpose of establishing a tremendous democratic organ in this city—that one gentleman from the South has subseribed five thousand dollars of that sum—~that there is a great deal of dissatisfaction among the sub- seribers, and that no organ has yet made its appearance in this metropolis corresponding to the hopes of those who have invested their money in the concern. Without being able to vouch for the correctness of the report in this particular case, we are very certain that large collections are taken from people who are duped hy the confidence men of all parties in the present con- test. It is very well known that in this, as well as in all other great political contests, vast sums of money are drawn from wealthy lazy people— the greater part of which money is abso- lutcly stolen by these political —_conti- dence men; and, in many instances, not a single dollar is devoted to the purposes for which it is subscribed. There are men, and women, too, both ia this city and in Washington, who live by this subscription drawn from ignorant, unwary, wealthy people, who lave This result is another great fact showing the drift of the current now rushing forward in fa- vor of an entire revolu in the present wicked government of this country. All.New England, New York, and the entire Northwest, may now be setdown in favor of Fremont. There will be no contest anywhere in the free States except in Pennsylvania or New Jersey, and these can be tri- umphantly carried for Frement by action, ac- tion, action. So we go. ‘To the Public. Advertisemenis must be handed into the pub.cation @@ice before uine o'clock im the evening. Anounee- ments of deaths, or other equally urgent notices, are, of evarss, excepted The New: ‘The ancual election in Maine took place yezter- @ay, and the result is given in oar telegraphic des patches this morning. The republicans have swept the ®tate. One hundred and fifty towns heard from give Hanninal Hamlin, the republican candidate for Goy- ernor, eleven thousand majority,.aud itis likely that be will, throughout the State, receive at least i’tcen thousand msjority. The contest for members of Congress, which was regarded as very doubtful, has probably resulted in the choice of the republican’ pominees in each of the six districts. Tae Legisla-’ ture will be largely repablicem. We have commen’: | ed upon this important event in the editorial columns © to which our readers are referred. ‘The eicction for delegates to the Republican Cm vention for the nomination of candidates for State @fficere, which meet at Syracuse on the 17th inst., took place last evening. We give the particalars We begin to be sorry for our old, amiable and kind hearted friend Mr. Buchanan—bat we have little sympathy for Mr. Fillmore; his partisans have behaved so disgracefully tewards the pri- vate relations of the opposing candidete, that all such factions as the Know Nothings onght to be swept from the face of the earth with xtter con- tempt. The atrocious military despotism at- tempted to be established in this country, as ex- emplified in the policy of Pieree. Jeff. Davis and Caleb Cusbing towards Kansas, will receive its Arnos? 4 Row Av Sanatoga—Tue Cuevaiter Wees tw Hits Natvrat Evement.—According toa report in the Courier and Enquirer of yesterday— doubtless written by the Chevalier Webb himsel!— that distinguished personage came near getting into a rowinthe drawingroom of the United States Hotel at Saratoga, with Professor Hare, one of the believers in the new fangled doctrine of spiritual manifestations, which has sent so many People to the lunatic asylums. The Chevalier Webb, not being able to pick up a fight at Wash- ington, or elsewhere near the seaboard, has gone off to Saratoga Springs. There, under divine in- sald that was kbo that ke more than t to Lom, aa Ww his character was beyond suspicion #r tothe charge tade against Alterman Moser, y that though he carne iueough ib b was given, and to that may b@ For twenty years hy bul chacitabte Tusttrfoos, aud Rad the deceased, and fuliy raidof bhn by the Alermen of the Nipeteenth and Sevens tenth wards. He was the very emblem of m Alderman Voorhis regretted the ducy they wer to perform towards her, He (alderman V) of the offence with which Alderman Moser hat be arene he was pertectly innocent, for he had deelared to him tears in his eyes, the Inst tine he saw bim, that he was inno- erat In eonelusion, Alterman Voorh's commented the fomily of the deceased to Hun who proteets the sbora lam>, proper reward by an intelligent and free people. chase. All the rn as sects, Protestant and Cathelic— emp than the ae have to insult the Hosthers no practical knowledge ofpolitics or of the means | *Piration, and charged with an extra dose of piety, wfcan he resected’ fae tb bias besten al oe ae States and taust.them with the number of pover- he bas created a very pretty quarrel, and he gives | Scere regret Me had known him Attec The steamship Canadian is now in ber thirteenth @ay from Liverpool, bound for Quebec. The Fulton is aleo thirteen days cut, from Southampton tor New York. al the best portions of the old parties of éamo- crats and whigs—are uniting in favor of Fre- used to carry on the contest. Thus, it is stated that the merchants of thiscity have mod: up a fund of one hundred thousand dollars to help along the election of Fillmore. We will ven- ty stricken individnals who crowd our poorhouses, and of the miserah!e felons and criminals who fil! our prisons and penitentiaries. All social sys a very amusing account of the row about spirit- nalism, which he got up for the amusement of the ladies ina hotel parlor. A few days ago the mont everywhere in the North and West. Friends h steamship Barcelone, Lemaire, from | of Fremont, go té work—the road is open— i pir pe- saat : Bh ea at Dia scivadl hese aides ain : h : ee iy bri i 5) hi ee Ny, _ oe bir Davcgpety ors aS; sigh pe ture to state that not five thousand dollars of | Chevalier published an account of eight or ten aaa . the heavens are bright-—end triamph is before | enliar advantages and disadvantages—their ow9 oy 1¢ cum will ever he applied to the purposes for duels, street fights, spitting matches, whippings, unanimously adopiod. ‘The Pres ing. She brings elghty-nine passengers. Sbe hal to contend during the whole voyage with heavy westerly winds and high seas. Gn the 2d inst., at 8 A. M., longitude 50 11 W. of Paris, latitade 46 03, saw an iceberg 280 feet Jong and 140 feet high. At noon same day passed, on the southera extremity of the Ranks of Newfoundland, fifteen fabing smacks at anchor, finishing their season. Dariog the voy- age, one of the crew of the vessel not answering to the ca al search was made in vain, in all parts of the a ronte of the ship was changed, to re- the supposed place of disaster, bat no diaco- very was made. The captata supposes it to have been a case of suicide. Mayor Hall sta’ed before the Brooklyn Board of Healy emg that he had visited every portion of that city, and especially those localities where it might be probable that disease existed, ana from confidently assert that tary case of yellow fever as also ceased at Go Gent pamed Ald fermen Herrick. Voorhia. Clancy, Ely acd” ‘an as the special commitiee to carry Out the o'yeets of the The resolutions were transmitted to the Councilmen for heir immediate action, ‘The Board then adjourned to Tuesday evening, at 6 o'clock. BOARD OF COUNCILMEN. ‘The Board met last evening, President Pinckney ia the chair, A resolution was adopted, requiring the Sixth Avenue Rail- rond Compeny to extend their track to Fifty-n! for as graded, within thirty days; the work to the direction of the Street Commissioner, Also, to8 P.M, every sifteeu minutes, good and evil results—and it is sheer folly for the advocates of one system to be eternally harping on the evils of the other, when their owa is sub- ject to as unfavorable a criticism. There mast always be a large allowance made for differences in race and culture, in climate and » A great portion of the land in the Southern States could not be cultivated, nor could the resources of the South be at all loped, un- der any other system of labor thaa that which they now pursue. That fact alone, verified as it is by the history of emanci- pated Jamaica, should forever silence political aboutionists; and those who are abolitionists through mistaken views of philanthropy, should recollect that the negroes of the South have at- tained to a higher degree of civilization and Christianity than they have reached in any other region of the globe, or than they ever could hope to reach if left to themselves. They have. under the system of labor in the South, made more progress in point of physical comfort, and have approached nearer our ideas of morality and advancement, than they ever have done in and other belligerent demonstrations in which he has been engaged during his distinguished career. To that charming history must now be added this Saratoga affair, in which the Chevalier appears fighting in defence of the Church with a crack- brained professor of spiritualism. It is high time that the Chevalier retired from the tented field and gave up war's alarms tor the calm delights of peace. He has gatbered an abundant crop of laurels. He should certainly have a statue. He can furnish the brass himself, you, which it was subscribed. The greater propor- tion of it will be duly parcelled out and divided among the political camp followers aud swind- lers attached to this party, and may account for the outrageous attacks, the odious vulgarity, the shocking profanity, the foul slanders upon private character—sparing not even woman—the atrocious fasolence and ungentlemanly atiacks made upon the other candidates by certain disre- putable newspapers and certain disreputable speakers throughout the country. We also learn that about fifty thousand dollars were subscribed in New York, Boston and Phila- delphia, by each of the parties, for the purpose of carrying the State of Maine. This has made a grand haul for the vultures who hang upon every party; and it has probably been kept and divided to support these fellows in luxurious living and gambling. Such is the harvest of the stragglers who follow party fortunes during these exciting times. As a specimen of this, it is known that some two or three years ago a listinguished poli- tician and financier in this city gave to Forney— ro.—-A manifesto has made its enyearance dated the 26th of August, ot \ oatee for further assistance to maintain “peace in the Territory” of Kansas. Thus far the bloody code has not succeeded in tranquillizing the people; its paine and penalties not restored thei fidence in the fraternal g of the lawmakers, nor rebuilt a single cabin that has been burned down. Nor has the presence of the United States dragoons led to any increase of harmony. In this state of things a little soft soap and a little soft sodder have been deemed expedient. The people of this country do not approve unani- mousrly of the application of force to restrain freedom of speech, of the press, and of the con- science. They do not admire the doctrine that if a man has a sentiment opposed to slavery, and chances to utter it, he should be condemned to imprivonment, and compelled to drag p felon’s ball and chain, Under these unexpected objeo- DEATH OF ALDERMAN Mosman. Resolutions were ed from the Board of Alderm (see, proceedings of tbat Vourd,) announcing the deatbot A cern, Moser. The resolutions ha’ ‘ke, ‘ men J. L, sauTm arose and said:—ln Reresiican Stare Coxventios—Wuo Siaui. ne Governor !—See the proceedings of the re- publican primary meetings in this city, in refer- ence to their State convention for the nomination of Governor, &e., at Syracuse, on the 17th, The names of at least three candidates for Governor will go up from this city, to wit: Simeon Draper, E.D. Morgan and Horace Greeley. Between theee three the unsophisticatel brethren of the rural districts would probably incline to Greeley; but in a financial or Wall street view of the sub- Ject, the balance of power is against him. The ne'l for some eighteen months. As a gentleman, ood he ot caw, ‘wer all know bin, Although amem~ braueh in the Common Council, he one ye members of this Board, as v- —_— ei ward, Whem he represented for r, who wae well acquatated with. the. da'fee Uhey fone pored upon him Imove a RO on the sppetotment of » committee of thie ‘the Preadent, iv accordance with the esolu:ion, bps ed the following gentlemen jaact in conjunction mittee of the Hoard of aldermen: fecere Garr, © Crane, Raywond. Van Tine and Poole. we resolution was adopied appropriating $300 to defray the ex- enocs ot the fyneral "Jue Vourd then adjourned to & o'clock this evening. BOARD OF 8 SUPERVISORS, there was not Brooklyn. The ¢ ise: Tslard. A mores nt is On foot for the extension of Heary street to the Bowery. The project 13 earnestly op- pored by the es of the Jewish Charch Shearetn Tori rough whose burying ground the proposed street would pass; and our Jewish fellow citizens fone. ifes cen fesuc fi A ' who is the chief manager of the Buchanan part, 1 ; pene bar ee ee ae saan hyd caueing taoh — satiated bons ee Rigor nae we have & in Pennsylvania—the a of ten thousand datiacs democrats settled their difficulties about the ernie, Magura Hecunee a a aie “e ing? + = ancestors peculiar to the race, are 0 ig declaration :— record of that race,in their native Africa or Governor by a sort of compromise upon Judge Ke for indexing the books of Tenth ward, was ordered 3 to establish himself in the Union newspaper. It is also known that the check for this amount was presented at the Dry Dock Bank, through one of the principal gambling houses in Broadway; and it is a fair presumption that the whole amount was lost in one of the splendid saloons. This a fact which Forney cannot deny, and it un- folds some secrets which every one can under- stand. We tage no war upon men for their opinions; have never attempted to ur, we A report of the pro- xe Committee of the Board of », regid tothe matter may be found eleewhere. Nor is it-as some of our cotemporaries, the 7rilune among them, contend—the system of slave labor which causes the backward tendency of Virginia and other Southern States in the race of material growth and advancement. That condition springs from other causes. It ix owing to the indolence and carelessness of the proprietors of the soil, and to their want of that agricultural ecience and energy which prevail so largely at the North. The men of leisure and independence at the South are generally poli. ticiane. Those who at the North have property and wealth, are men who acquired it by their own industry; they are usually men of business, and eschew the dirty walks of politics. But even this brings its corresponding evil—for the race of Northern politicians is principally composed of briefless lawyers, adventurers, and echemers of all kinds; and it is a singular fact in our political history, that the pursuit of the mere practical Parker, leaving Mayor Wood to fight his own battle for Mayor, against a terrible feud in the Tammany camp to crush him out entirely. Let the Fremont men beware of this example, and whatever they may do at Syracuse, look to it that they do not bring back to this metropolis a quarrel over the spoils which will split the party the election. There ma , ee at camp. Bat we | sane ty guste SSichenas eee tr mre many captains in the Fremont camp. But we ~ shall tee, dented Uy the unses ean down ene ecaels ay 7 to Wetneotey, 90% at 4 o'clock. EXTENSION OF HENRY STREET. ANOTWER GRAVEYARD TO BR DISTURBED—THE OLD HEBREW BUKIAL GROUND IN DANGER. The Committee on Streets, of the Board of Councitmen mat in the Council Chamber, on Monday, at 3 o'plock, P.M, J. We ‘Van Riper in the chair. The subject before the committee wae in relation to the opening and extension of Heiry street to the Bowery. ly that all ehould alike suomit to the law, To ail will aifurd protection, what- ever will be their pol pimone We murt confess we are somewhat astonished at the effrontery which could dictate such a statement, and the audacity which should give it utterance. We should like to know how these assertions are to be reconciled with the use of force to prevent a fair appeal to the ballot box, with the entrance of four or five thousand Missourians into the Ter- ritory to overawe the real settlers and actual voters of the Territory—with the enactment of laws not only unconstitutional but barbarous with the destruction of the rights of jurors—with the muzzling and pillage of the press—with the punishment of the very thoughts and opinions en tertained by American citizens. Are not the Territorial posses, with arms in their hands, blocking up all the roads which lead into Kansas? Are not the emigrants who have not yet taken ard of Supervicors met yesterday, and ted seme Ghimp rtant routine basiness ard of Aldermen last evening passed reso- lutions eulogictic of the late Alderman Moser, of the Third ward, and defended his character from the imputation cast upon it by the institation of some pel minary legal proceedings, which were commenced against him, but never prosecuted, the * District Attorney declining to bring him to trial on acharge of cormption. On the announcement in the Soard of Councilmen of the demise of Alderman Moser, a resolution was adopted appropriating five handred collars to defray the expenses of the fane- ral. The Board also adopted a resolution requiring the Fifth Avenue Railroad Company to lay down a track ard mn cars as far ae Fifty-nioth street. Decisions were rendered in the Supreme Cont, general term, yesterday, amonget which was that in the case of the People va. Justice Bogart. The Faswioxante Literary [wtet.icexce.—Dar- ing the past twelve months two of our most noted Jitterateurs—a male and female—have each been engaged in great works of original charac. ter, but differing essentially in the subjects treated upon and in the latitudes where the scenes are laid. The Chevalier Wikoff—already famous for bis book descriptive of the prisous of Genoa and his love scrapes in the Alps—has been hard at work for the past year, and has now ready to put into the hands of the priater another brochure descriptive of his connection with European di- Wuo ane Resroxstoin ?—Who are the finan- cial sponsors for the Express, which daily over- flows with the vilest slanders, the most atrocious libels, the most odious attacks upon private characters, and the most disgusting vulgarisms that ever disgraced a newspaper in any part of the world? We are told that numbers of pious and respectable men down town contribute large sums to sustain the Express in its career of defamation of female character and desecration snare, world furnish “on ne castorly Mee of the ciiy, au avenue which will enewer for years “ihe wants of the Gommunhy to 4 an the opering of Henry. street “would econ: forthe have Sita Pishennd oo the r. and to them a mire {rece es the extension of said Henry street, in a rection. a8 is contemplated. wonld pass thro: Tesvirg place of huncreda of theif ~ weary = bonne a Ami in ne ura ro ated In the centre of ‘Oliver, ‘Temen strecte and the Rowers. iret fei heed remove street. Such opening would compel them Sa remains reterred to, aod prove & the congregat valueless to them, bes rewtful perontns this ancient burial place and disturt bones of eo- reli inte, at < times @ subject of pain and regret, and Court affirms the conviction, and remits the case to Wi contrary to their laws an i evented ri ‘ tle « Jomacy and society, and giving fall descrip. | of reputation. We should like to know from | © q the Sersions fer sentence to be prone ‘4 'y part in the strife, prevented from entering | politice of the day—the spoils system, as Mare Y . Counciiman Pauses siren the comm: he cperaaniemipeaapeandiadead pees ronag for the purpose of settlement, unless they will iit it—debases, degrades and demoralizes ‘aun tions of all ¢ pescurdi ¥ . be Me ” aie ‘ ine wa, w wn wit can eens A destructive fire occurred at Colombia, Pa., yee terday aiternoon. Twenty-one buildings were dee troycd Iving a loss of from twen'y to thirty thonesnd dollars. What helg men, what elevated Christians, what members of the church, contribute to it? Nowtaens Frenne x Ti Sovtn.—As an evidence that other side of the Atlantic. The other work is just out. It is from the pen of Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe, whose genius and inspiration are think the extension of Hi iret loved every ope, of the Counslnes’ ‘woull be ap ‘They expressed ingame gaat Riyanae es tee consent to forewear their rights and liberties in advance? Are even the women safe from these benevolent ruffians? who, either at the North or South, follow the trade as an exclusive profession. We repeat that it is the absence of a good agricultural system ter of the Trinity church and Committees, w or remove inet be Cars baked pee ete A Philadelphia merchant, named Wm. Nathaniel | The evidence before Congress, and the reports | and a want of ener he fi i monopolised by the nigger celebrities and nigger | tore is « Northern fecling existing even in the hot bed of J "Mer any conditions, except eine J J : ig q he f ‘zy. and not the institution of ompel ihem to, as it is agaiogt mele re) creed. See West, killed his wife last evening, and then stabbed | which daily come to us, do not confirm the state- | slavery, which makes Virginia lag so far behind | f#blonables of the slaveholding States. Both | the South, we wii! mention a cireumstanse tbat oocarre! "Sa his ives for ree generations buried. there, toa: 6, co0" fome few weeks since at Columbia, the capital of South Carolina. An tufiuential and wealthy citizen of the place was engaged in erecting a large edifice, upon which he had employed both white and slave labor. Waiie the work was progressing he one day foolishly and unmean ingly expressed himeeif in favor of the negro mechanic: over the whites. The remarks he made use of soon be came known among the white mechanics of the town, who are mostly from the Northern States, when such as employ immediately left bim to the enjoy slave labor exclusively, A meeting of the Northern mechanics was called, which waa attended Ly some two or three hundred, who became ao much exclied and incensed at the expresetions which the Southern gon- tleman in question bad indulged in, that they manufao- these distinguished literary personages, although apparently pursuing paths which are wide apart, have yet striking traits in common. The Cheva- lier Wikoff dawns upon the world during the middle of the nincteeuth century—Mre, Beecher Stowe appears at the same time, when all the ordinary subjects for romances, novels, sketches, and light literature of every kind have been exhausted. ‘The Chevalier Wikoff on one side, and Mrs. Stowe on the other, are compelled to strike out new and untried paths. The one brings out the character#, movements, conversations of Napo- himeelf so severely that he was not expected to svrvive. We bave dates from Maracaibo to the 2ist alt Tranquil ty prevailed throughout the republic. Po- litical offsire attracted little attention, internal im- provements Leing regarded as of more importance. Baziness wae very dn!l, and prices of all descriptions of native produce ruled high. ‘We have news from Brazil. The dates are:—Piaha 14th and Amazon 25th of June, Para let, Coara 9th, Parnahibs i3th, Pernambuco 15th, Bahia 19th, and Rio Janeiro 27th July. In the provinces, and indeed throvghont the empire, the public health was excel- lent. Our correspondent at Rio Janeiro states that eon dered himself predeterm'ned upon the weston, there- ore not caualited fo act won Wor that rans cing © Birect ‘Committee pon ‘he question. ‘The ther members of the committee in mann+?, appearing pposed fo the meaanre, ant nove of the parties in it Pe ne, the committee adjourned. It ts expected the Petionere Will bring the matier up again. Terascne Dera # eA bad betee bien ® youth who siesett Haken eld, who had io bis possession a valuable gold porte- motpate and other articles of yori which he was offer- Goce, Cap ow that he had beg At Coichie, Capt m ioe bound to New Orleans, ‘birch was wrecked oo the Hahsme Bank sbout the let of Avgurt, and taken porression of the wreckera: that the captain, mate and crew, after from the wreck all the ealuable rover they could convenient!y carry, oceeded to Naseau, N. P., where they Sarees, an e obtained a age on board the British brig Wasp, bound to New York which being blown ashore at the ments of this manifesto. It must go for what it is worth. It is merely an attempt to throw dust in the eyes of the public, and to stop the current of popular indignation which now threatens to sweep away the politicians and the party who have bargained off the rights of freemen to ob- tain a new lease of abused political power. It is soft soap that will not cleanse—soft sodder that -will not mend. It is something in the style of one of Napoleon's proclamations to the French electora:—Gentlemen, vote freely; use your own jndgment—but if you do not go for me you shall be shot. Obio, Pennsylvania, and some other Northern and Western States. In reference to the present contest, which it is more important to notice. the issue ie not as to the several systems of labor, North or South The North ought not to conduct the contest hy assailing the institutions of the South, nor should the South do 0 by assailing those of the North. It is supremely absurd to indulge in such child's play as that, The question on which the eleo- tion hinges is altogether one of goverament—of practical statermanship. The lamentable con- during the previous thirty days but little coffee had — dition of affairs in Kansas is owing to the want | jon, Palmerston, and all the magnates of the foaing 8 tieveah Oa orev fr some te, onaser pty YR | Cape Henty, Cy A heen rent to the United States, the high rates de Morr Staxners ox Cot. Fresoxt.—The Com- | of patriotism, energy and good faith in our Foreign Office ; while the other reproduces in | ering of pitch and set fireto it. Some of the authorities | face and the valuables Which he hed taken {rom the Gol. chis as his of the property saved. He further stated that the Cote was bags | , one Perrin & G. merchants of Borton, an it he waa a cousin of Me, Gilbert, He is quite a AK, Intelligent looks the young eailor well, The is a list of the weet ons gumtnte, ia i ; "S stadd wit 04 number.) said to worth from $360 to $500; six silver napkin hy gold breast pins, twenty.two do. ae, sie ta two do, rings, one pair do. ear drops, one seven do. wateh faces, two do. Febs, sates nok eighteen silver peneils. Hie Honor Mayor wrote to Messrs. Perrin & Gilbert the ciroumstances we have here stated, and will hold possession of the pro- rey, till advised of the ownership, Penfield wae discharged.—Nor/uik : manded by holders preventing shipments. One of the officers of the frigate Savanneb, on the morning of the 15th of Jaly, while on the beach, received @ wound from the discharge of a pistol, either from his own hand or the band of some other person. ‘The ball lodged above the hip. The wounded officer was taken to a private hospital, and at last accounts wos doing well. There were several stories afloat ne to the circumstance, but the facts were involved in mystery. The brig-of-war Bainbridge had re. urned to port, after search'ng for a vessel wrecked mercial Advertiser of last evening contains a Joy Ww rigmarole account of some person who says he had an interview with Col. Fremont on the sub- ject of religion and polities. We pronounce from indubitable evidence, the whole yarn a tiesne of miserable fabrications, from beginning to end, The editor of the paper in question, who pretends to have a truthfal and religious charac- ter, ought to be ashamed of himeelf, if he woe cyer cayable of euch a feeling. attempted to interfere, telling the mechanics that such proceedings were unlawful, but a precedent was citet— that of the burning of the effigy of Senator Sumner in the fame place—which was allowed to pass unnoticed by the officers of the law, which argument proved guilicient to prevent any arrests being made. Naval Intelligence. The United States sloop-of-war Plymouth, Com. Green, sailed from Newport 6th inst, on a cruise, ‘The United States brig Bainbridge, Com. Rowan, saiiod from Bio Janeiro for Norfolk, Va, about the 910h of July. present corrupt and imbecile administration. If the Pierce administration had been conducted in a epirit of statesmanrhip, the whole force of the United States would have been employed, if ne- ceseary, in protecting Kansas as well from the invasion of the horder ruffians as from the inva- sion of the fres 'ate raffians; and the people of that Territory.cafe from the miserable politicians and agitators of the North and South, wouldhave poageably and wanguilly, aud jo thelr wa good hold relief, the characters, conversations, eecen- trieities and drolleries of the “ebo shin and giz- zard foot” heroes of our Southern ptantations, Mrs. Stowe’s book has just been published, as an clectioneering document, they say; while the Chevalier Wikoff has placed his work in the hands of the printer, has posted off to Washing- up the of State the ise Fert of the etek and French go French govern- seeats apes Aupetiges edblrn bei