The New York Herald Newspaper, July 1, 1855, Page 2

2 AFFAIRS IN EUROPE. Ouz Paria Correspondence, Panis, fave 7, 1855 ‘The Lak Attemyt to Assassinate the Enperor— Nipolton’s Popularity with the Cours aad Aris Wocracy of England—-The Advent af Napo heen Still @ Term in the Sor of Progress— ‘The Power ani Position of the Present Empir:— The Ex ploded Republican Leaders, Kossuth, Ledru Rollin ant Lamartine—In What Respect Napoleon is Superior to ‘Them Ail—Imposs bility of Ettablishing a Republic Now —Errors and Orimes of the Socialisis—The Pauper lich of Burope and (he Socialist Ointment— News from the Thea. we of War—The Approaching Summer Campaign in the Orime .—The War Not Bried with the Takang of Consian- smople—The Cera in Berlin and on the Rhine—The Pa ris Exhibilion and its Grea London Prototype—Our Di- plomatic Relations with France Reduced to here Official Briquette by the Ostend Conferences—Affairs of Spain and Portugat—Presence of American Onarges in Paris —Lord Clarendon on Mr. Buchanat—Mr. Dodge Lef, Paris for Madrid—Horave Greeley Out of Prison—Ru mors About Henry A. Wise. The late attempt to aseussinate the Pmperor has eweated very Jitile sensation, and wes quickly ex- plated by the execnt'on of the sseassia. It was no Frenchman who a:temptel to plunge bis country nee more into anarc"y and confasion, bat an Its lige, who acted from rev:nge, and witbou: a dw tanct pohtical motive. Ta tve prisent stats of pnb- Mc offairs in Eurcpe, the governnent of Napoleoa 13 & necessity, not only to the prosperity and oover of France, put to every State not directly int=rected fm upholding and increating the power 07 tha Czar. Nothing but a sense of thas neces ty con'd have vender d Napoleon papular wish tie court and ark toe acy of Eogiand, or procured for him shose ove tons by whish c1s progress throngh Roglend hea veeently been signabzed. Certamiy no tale of the Arabion Nights,” no German ghost story, ap preaches, in thie instance, tne sober realities of hia- tory, or furnishes » moire instrnotive commentary oa the morale and fashions of the timas, Navoleon Iil., whatever may be said of his moda ef avcending the taroue, is tha embodiment of the sevousiorsry spirit of France, so far ay rezarda its sntegoniem to ancisnt kiogsra't and eristosracy. In this sense it io stall the representative of revoin- tion and democrasy, though not in that crasti‘n- tional torm which secares ite psrmaient asc2n ancy, He is s term in the series of progress that. marks the diseolotion of she stagnant and superannuated formes of civilization of aiden times, though tre strnctars he woud rear in their stead may b> equatly doomed to speedy decry. The reoublis of 1848 was far Iss3 dapgervus to the cause of dezporiem than the Eanpire unier Nepoleon ITI. The former crested merely av antagoziam to mozarchy without exhibit: img ady capacity for estabiiahing i:sslf in its piace; the latter, by attacking tae vary 1e84 and fron} of oriental despotism in the person of the Czar, is Preparing Westra and Central Earops for a normal developement of lideral princivies. As loug a9 Raessia is in the field with her half miilio of Ooesa ke, every repablican movement ia Earope meust go through the ordeal of strive ani bioodsied, with 9) the chances and uacertain‘les o? war agains: it; while the very military direction which Be thus given to it, expos2a it to the violence of individun) passion and to tie ambitious desires of succesefal leaders. ‘Fhe republic of France had alresdy been emerzed imto a dictatorship wh: Napoleon saccesded to the government. Jt bad los: tna respec: of its ememier, smd the support of ite {:iends, and migh* have b:ea sabjugat d by foreign srms, had not tne sosession ef the Emperor revived the souvenirs of » great tation, by inspiring the most natfonal elemeat of Prasce, the army, with new hopes of the feture, No one denies that France, a: this momert, is more than sbe bas been at apy ps:tod siace 1312; her goverment is more efficien! ani strosger within abd qitnou’ than any thas preceded ii for ‘te Jast half cenvury; that it holds the tate of Ei- pepe in ite hands, gad thet it has raiead the consid. @otion in which F; are held throughout the wor 4. , 10 itself, is sufficient to secure the larity of tho Enpétor Wits phe masses, waie itn Ovposition of th:ae whé either pre og gE ale penal te teg adm ant publis affaire. Victor Hugo, ia ow vary lis” Assembly, Te meee the gowirdice and imbeiiity. He rey to the difterence bstve2a the times whan 2m Bonaparte repared to the work SE ee ee tine the eaze of the of Franve, Jeaders of tha rsoubiic bent to to learn the aporoach of the Comask. |, wrat has Navoleon III. éore mace bs 20338 He has takea up the gisve of e Czar hed thrown down v his une. and by tia: meave restored Franve te her merma) condition on the continent of Ezroze. If he mucceeds, tenjera themseives wit have the testimony by wehtor pe Ayn justified and their owa condemned. ‘comb, woen within a few miles from Vieana, paused, and did not veotare to atrack Aus’ is in ber ewn capital, Ledru Rollinasd Lemartice bai no ten of biddirg defiance to the Holy Alliascs of Raessia, Prossie and Austeia, while the cliizen king du 1630 bad nothing bit woris of compeseion for wirogglmg and blesding Poland. Tae repablissa Jeaders were men of seatiment withou’ actuslity. Napoleon (Tf. sarpasees them all in his kaowiesz¢ ofthe Frenck peop'e, in his jadgment of the p> Btical condition of Europe, sud ia his govarnme. » eopacity. Againrt euch odds, the rergvtivau 021 278 Ob oply hope to prevail by tne dogger of sesasen; but itis a great mis‘ake to suppose tWhatth» dowrfall of the empire would emth tie ‘way for the triumphant suceces of tha resubiic. A Bourbon or Orleans restoration is, in my ham>ie gment, mach more likely t> succeed the przse 3+ ‘si@us then s republic under the auevicea ot the dineredited len” er8 of the National Assemiy of 1849. A repudlic coaid not now be established paacefully; Bor could a reoublic, wity ite numerous faztons, or duc’ the pressnt war with Raasia with the re- quired exergy and arity of purpose. It is coceid- erations like these which heve rendered Navoleon, if not absolute'y popular, a lesst ressected snd powerful in France. Hs is accepted, oven b7 pis enemies, as the only possidle govsramental form: . whieh does not excinde eitxer matioaal prosperiiy ational \. “"chree tre society the new Emperor has taken ander his especial prote tion: the ai b2 olergy, and the workiog classes. The firs’ is inis prnsable to hia euc ese; the se oad, I presn ne, ie in the nature of vaccine ion to protect France from the greater evil of antellef and asseism; while the toird is unquestionsbly of the trae easen se of democract—a thing attempted by the ancialista of 1848; but in the exscntion of which they nes enly failed, but invo'ved the existence of the re Without finds ational work-hope, Louis Napo eS ee hy at of 968 3 ing, however, eeenen the idle and tne indastrious; else $ property wh'oo lies at the base of all modern institutions. Itis an easy matter to show ‘the evils inherent in that priacipls, and to stizms tize, with urogar cae, Ge of ee = @orsequences, in siape of pad an vice, to whih it $ tet have we apy idea of enother state of society, except trat of bariam, from which that principle is exciadsd? and js it )'kely that euch another state, if it could co-exist with civilization, woald be tree from in tolerance, oppression, or crime? It isan easy mat ter to oy mt to those afflited with the peuper itch of Earope; bu’ to show tha: sxialien en be reduced to @ governmsntal tormala, it is mecessa y to it out the transition from the pce sent state to atate of ifealex'steace in waich society itself becomes a ; ineuragce conosy against the bupger and tt of the iedividaal. fo suppoee that the history of the lat five thovsand ears is nothing bat an error, tiet that which has Soom is not necessary to thet which ia t> be, ia not only denying God's providence, but ia flagrant con tradiction with every nee of nataral @ tence. ‘Those who, under enoh auspices, claim to be philo- , have bat a small sppreciation of the true ‘fon of philosophical truth, and are st best quacks in politica, Ths socialise of France have ruined the blic, and rota ie PE: verntiet t that should attem)t to Masi prin- cip)es to practice, Bra noce fram Calpers ct war 7 af 2 favcrable to the Allies, though one cann ip ba- the vate-glo honmness with which ev: ‘by the troops or navies England and Francelé paraded to the world. la:he prerent attita: effect cf each of Austria and Proviis, 4:9 th mal miration of bestilities, The Ny. Preateermwg Constantinepie out Vx Dave already effected 9 lodzment im Borin. the advarced Cossack Goard je already ow .. R ive, it ie ae to tale of hom ming in Ruevia in tae Back tee Tre war must eventaaliy b+ fough’ out ov ine batle fieléa of Garmauy; bot the sraos ta too far advanced to oven the omopeign now. My imprertion i, Louis Nepoleon #ill eventraty teks the ecmmand of tre army of the Rive; bathe will hord'y ventare te supereere Pehaeisr ia tve Orimes. 7. © Exhibition hae not yet fairly got under way; Dut it would be wrozg, on thet sccvunt. te pro Povpce ita failwe. Aga plsce of amusemen*, the Palaie @’industzie ie certaly méerior to tae Crye tat Pelace. It iv reltber ae brilliant, ror does is contain ss many objects of curiosey, Crorne and see ptres, dismooce rom Incis, and statcary fram al) the museums of Earope, are not adding to the sp'endor of the o-ca-iop; but in a practicel, com- ercias point of viev, the Pavis Exhibition ja not inferior to the London one. There were 18,000 ex- bihitore in London, 20d there are 20.000 exbdiditors in Pavie, whole the character of the articies exaibied r moe prectica! bearing «mn the actasl ex changes whivh it js the objec; of the exibition t> jomote, than was the case with the articlas ex- ited ip I, ndon. Toe Landoa exhibition furnien- Bo stenderd of onmpe iso, for i+ faraished no ces. Jt ie net snffictet to Bro v that Eogiand can @vce certain qualities of cakoo. and that France Cem produce otbere of #saoerior tiveness or quality. To ksow the reagec'tv> valu: of these fabrics a9 an artic'e of commerce, the prices at woich they map he furvished to consumers must be when 4: will at once aperar wh cn of the two is likely to com mend the market. Thiethe French Exhibition furnie'es with & degree of hderatity pighty credit- able to its projects, and generally ineteastive to the examiner. To Ameri‘ans especially, it canoot trove but sp objet of great interest, and it ise source ot r’gre that the ingenui'y of our country wen ® ould be 80 sparinaly represented. So rar tie Awerican Commissioners pave simuly outjone ell otbers in the splendor of 3 eir nosvitei-y, while the #pace allotted to American exbibitors is atitl for the woet part, 8 vast vacoom. Tris iyo raat mistake, eepe cial y as regar’s inventors, who would fiad an intredoction to Paris a capital mesns of se-uring every continental market, would yet mention the three great divisions of exbdibition into menufactares, mechises, and raw poduets, ar worke of the tine arcs, for which & separate building has been epg: ; Tae exri- ieee iteelf will not be in fall blast till the lat of nly, Oor *iplometic relations with Frauxe oontione undlsturbed by new complications, and are cm- flved to ciplomati: etiquette. the Ostend Conter- ences, though not as treely commented up9 98 was expected, ave effectoaliy preventing any cordial ic~ terchsnge of views ® circomatasce which woald have bren felt and sopreciated bad no’ Mr. Mavs0’s Mpess furnished an immediate exouss for the eus- penvion of intimate relations. The offsis of Boain are engaging the deepest s0- licitude of the Emperor, and ‘he presence of ts King of Portags} in Paris fornishes the thema of vas ioun conjectures, which, a9 yet, aro too vagne to be embodied in a*angible form. {t is not likely, now- ever, trat our diptonatic agents in Europe wll learn more than mere rumors ia regard %0 any Movement contemplated by the Western Powars, Toey hold no other relation than ths: of suspeo%ed strange s in London, Pari, Madrid, Listoz, Naples ani the Hegue, ard ara listle more toan icnocen’ ciphers at Bern, Petersburg and Oonetanmople. Trey must acquire a character before they cin ocmmand the influence due to thsir «titiras 43 re pieeenies ren of one of the greatest and aos power- republics whi b has yet sppearad oa the his‘o: tical stage. Lord Cistendon has expressed his wonderment at ¥r. Buchanan’s contioued residence in London. He t' ints bis pohtical standwmg athome far sdove that ofa minister plenipotentiary, and regrete thet he should not re‘arn hom> to attend to the elections. Very amisble that Lord Cia yevdon; and almost as food of Mz. Bachansn as he Empress Eugenie is of the crowd of Aueri- estain Perie, Mr. Dodge left Paris for Madria on Friday last. Our Charges to Rome, Holaod and Portngal respectively, er joy thamvlves qatet'y ja the Frenca met:opolis; avd Mr. Horase Gresiey, who has heen imprisoned as oae of the diceswors of the New York Crysis! Palace exhitition, haa jast beem set at liberty. The prllossper remaiaed, tbroughoot his short confisemeat at C.icby, caim and qliected, an became his high station as 2a edi tor. Another unfortunate ereditor is in a worse eordition, There iss rumor here tra: Heary A. Wise wili sucesed Mr. Mason; bot it ia boped thar the Senate wit not confi:m suck sn a pointment if made. Mr. Wise is a capital fellow to ga‘ the coua- try into trouble, to jadge frow a'l hia a rtecedants, bat especially from nis expreeed desire “to stroke the mane ofthe British lion.” We har» seen all . Wise's, H-aven fordid thet we should see this master straks ! F. J. G. Parts, Jone 7, 1855. The Paris Exhibition— Akeration in the Prices of n—Blank Appcarance of tie Buiidiag— of the Bxpisition des Beaur Arte— English and French Paintsre—The American Department, §c., &e+ Since my last the Perlis Ex?’ in bas entered Upon another phase, and besn rendered a+cossibie toelcomers cn psyment cf one franc instead of five; the excep‘iona! days being Fridaye, wes tue charge for admission remaine as before, acd Scr- days, when it ie four sous. Rut alas, w Nemesis would appesr 12 dog ita hecla ot every turn, and, asif in revenge for all this vaunt snd mockery of peaceful arte, when peace like « frightened bird hae fied from the Old World, apdspeeding soross the far Atlantic seek: rest for ‘the sole of her fo2' in tue New—wor seem to render abortive all the effyrte of its bes! friexdeto emancipate it from the Acgoan inéléc which has characteriged it from the baginaing. Oa Saturday, the first day of the redu tion, s respectable aumber of weil dressed persons took advantage of it; but except that few could find a Chair or beaeb wereon to repose their wearitd limse, there was a;all hours of dsy ample room aad verze enough for many ® thousand moze. Jt was, bow ever, impossible not to remark the look of blark ¢issppointment that for the most part pervaded the coontenancas of the erester portion of t ove present. How cculd it indse! be o:terwise? Bince Sunday, when al! the world, free of starge, bsd, by Imperial grace, been admitted ta n29, ssiroe ly anythiog worthy of the mawe had been done. I+ is true, the red clay which formed the itnages of the #réet contral fountain had assumes » hue of broaze, though the bricklayer and plse*rer stili plied their respective trades at the bania; bat the French lery yet remained a barrdn deser:, and maay exd'bi- tors in the traneept veiled the > treasures fon the eye of a scorching san— and consequeatty trom thet ot the visite which darted its piercimg rays thrcagb the roof, over part of which as oast, as if in jest, eral) portion of canvass, which the east wind joosely flapped hither aud thisner as it iieted. Pending the completion of the refectoire in the Pana rama, two boffews have becn im>rovieed, which wonld be diegraced by comparieon with miny an aulerge in the environs of Paris. Pale ote to be sure, is a laxury provided, bat at two francs ands half the pint bottle, the usne| ubarg* for which is, at the mos: reapsstable wine ms sous. The hammer never casted hing avivity, el eltly re) ed by be emell of pain. war Acootiag rife, and the geaeral appearance 1. uigaéd 020 of & half stocked, haif fintsned wacehyuse sud fenly seized by the bailiffs. I rusned oat in dlagust, de- termined to wait for the next diy, 9nd see ent ef fect the admisti€a charge of ror 89u8 World have, both upon the public aad the Palace, aod im the meantime found my way to tae Pxositiva des Beaox Arte. Th's is clearly the only bright feature of this vast, upwicidy uadertaking. “Maty handreds of eegeat equipsges stood at the door, and she class of vis:ters, it was Casy to observe, wae of @ very aagerior deecription to what I had just lef. Roaming alvag these clous and besasifaily ligh'et galeries where tBe chefed’aucre of modern Eatapean ar tists from every school vat of Rassie may 9° fen s¢ & glance, the ight of the apes:ators broke out ren y,imthove entrnsiesic exp-as sions which the Frege O ngnage #0 adairabiy eup- plies, The Bogiislf bo et ll evidently actresses the larger share of ®*¢'Rttos, both from the interest tac abjects reputation of tae $16 greate: part mens 268 and publ tell bere fami fart ine , <a meay aba? ate- a striking contrast f thie emsil chi at 't was remaried wi De. expre salu. pr dominant, The picture of the y._ Albert; from sta eubjec:, found a mirere, who, after gezing long and two p figuees, wouid gene. some euch remark ae’ Ma Joi, /-urse dire beau, n'est ce pas!” to which 5. especially vias woud rejoin: “Oui, » sont manifiique!” Then Ansiell’s wo burete of excited sopiauee. ladeed, I bow felt Erinn Jo-chenkte Mons. gettie an ple, sre enrspturad | masterly work in ehioh the anatomeal” ment of the English school takes an un eon But Jet va tarp to the Frursous visiters at Jaie, and see whst it is most atiracts theirs ‘The crowd ia no: nearty so la-ge, not by mo Delf, a» tre Sunday previous, demonetratiag that the overiers do not thiok that the prick worth paying for, or that they ant a time when the exhibition will b tirely free, It j@ curions to observe that the purely indnstrial objrets are : there ebich ixtercet the most, un ees Depzen to be of a very oventatiogs shera.ter. articles ae Movers. RSeorls’s beantifal bos fo Dersons, or Mevars. Daviel’s exquisite porcelat vice commemoration of tte Emoeror snd Ba vViait to the corpcration of the City of Loaton, enthusiastically adwire); hui the mers imdust Prednce of every dsy life ir, for exampls, pess rapidly by for thoee rare speckianes of mosai: ea Dibited i the northeast ga'lery, marked “Roms,” by L. Gallend. Then, susprrdei on the wes: ta 4 grand tableaux ip mosa'‘o, representing in colors of brilignt hve, the Roman Forum; tabies also intald |), with sntiqve stones whose flowers, avimals and g> they «. peral illustrations eeem to live under youc e:e; a ta there sre roges, too, from the variety aed baauty the stones artistioslly enconsté, aud whose valas to almost fabulous, and here 1t is the true genias of the French people is to be witnessed. Paey hang bke & clusteé of mesmerized hnmaa beings over such objects. Again and again they retarn t) ttem when pushed on by the police, and as they werd their way homeward they talk of art avd apalyze its Jaws as ep Eaglish collier would speak of Barolay and Mi-ux’s entire, In spite of everything, [am uawilling to give n> the hose that this Baleklava of the West will, like ite prototype in the East, assume shape avd form and order at last. Bat I suspect this will never be unt) the government heve fairly taken tt iato their owr bende. At present it iv really miserable to witness the erections atill going on, of bureauc for the sale of articles whoss fame is to be ac- quized af sn Exfbition which nobody cares to vi"‘* and the immense preparations in prog ess for ts good cheer cf strangers from all parte of th® word, who, in fast, show such very little desire to leave their own homesteads. The colors of all nations a:e gaily floating over the crystal ro tne will toast Rives importance to enc’ insignis wantiog, snd t: at. Napoleon the Third, I fear, can slone sapoly. The United Btstes bave, with great disvdvaata, whi: b could not tor an inetant apuly to her, certa’ ly followed suit in reapect to the mavurer in which vance has thought fit to play her Exalbttion gam>. Except a set of teeth, lookiog most ominoutly gugav- it contains the w given that Ostend Conte:v.. question at all, lest the United States person cicus, snd a patent epinoabdominal supporter, t'eie is bu’ ope thing to upboli the Tndusteiel and inventive honor of the Land of the Free, and that js, a case of Colt's far famed revolvers; and, considering the important pert these weapons have Jately, sod perhaps at thiemoment are still playing in the Oid World, i: ie no wonder that the nolitades of the American department are in raatity a8 much freqoented ss any portion of the Hx 1ibi- tion. For Eling five men witn one wespon iostead of five—for inventive capacity that effects with ten which Europe requires fifty peir of nends for—and for everyting tbat adds to the material hap viness of man, America ia unrivalled, and before the Bxti- bition closes, I trust she will prove it. Bearie. wens, intration in Wauhington. No [adia rubber, I am many mor trograde ateps without being cont with Harveez, am Panis, June 14, 1855, Affairs in the Crimea—Striking Differences between Eng- lish and French Military Bulietins—Disease in the Crimea—Death of Dr. Isaac Draper, @ Young Ameri- con Surgeon in the Service of Russia—Worace Greeley and his Paris Troubles—Asscult by the Emperor's Cor sican Detectives on a Young Englishman—Court Scan- dat, dc,, de. Two important despatches from General Pelissier, an- nouncing the renewal of the bombardment and the taking of severa] of the outer works, psrticalarly thas of the Mamelon Vert, reached Paris last Friday evening, pular outbreak, or apy atiempt to republicenize: Christina back to Spar Queen, by abolisni: Gisplease the preserit govern: id establish the ment of France, t and would here been published in the Moni/eur the next | when the United States will be able beh openty and mornitg, were it not thet somas passages word impor. | shove board not seskingly, and cowardly, as the pre, fectly transmitted by the telegraph, nocessitating recti- | ¢ France, England snd Spain feel that they are not fications, which were not received unti! noon on Satar- | in a cond.tonm to aseume fresh responsibil:ti hence they are quite wiilag that the whole sbould drop, after the and ridiculous Chapelle ramaHioon Oi he can ed iteelf; it is pow ane has spent what little am: day, when the news was placarded at the Bourse. An additional phrass—nous logeons dans I:s ouvrages con- quis—was aftervaris sent to peveral jouratls from the Minister of the Iaverior, with a request #0 insert it in the reeond despatch, dated the 7th of June, 11 o’cloc’ P.M. The tirst despatch was dated the 6th of June, 10 o'clock P.M Beth despatches, revisel and correcied, spprared in the Moniteur oo Sunday morning. Besides the news contained in them, an improsable ramor hes arrived that General Morris had cut off the route which Yeads from Sebastopol to Simpheropo: and Perekop. Ths deapatch of Lord Raglan offera = frosh ia 3 of the difference in style and color between Erglish aad Franch military bulletins, 1: says nothing of the ouvrage des carriers declared by Gen. Pelissier to bave deen takea and occupied by the British troops. It spsaks a'so of ‘ua in Europe hae vi &t the sacrifice of every sa’ with cur foreign relation: egain be thrown into anarchy, cover but slowly; for ic will policy im ber todo so. Whatever the state ot epee id must id the Srances of 3) for Joan. whatever it may be, has no other pillar to | the French press bestow but littie attention on thet Quixotic enterprise. The fact that Soulé hes left for the United states, not to retarn, has acted like a calming medicime on the inmates of the Tuileries and the Escu- rial; while the sick zess of Mr. Mason hes chaeged the anger of the French government into compassion. Cabsn question is not mooted in any print, ai it is hoped here that it will be eqaatly buried ami forgotten ta the United States. The position of public affairs in Europe, and especial'y in Spain, is such that it im thonght prudent not to moot the Qaba might settle it in their own way. There is asystem of espio Practised by the immediate en/ourage of Donas Christina, now herein Parw, and the Amorican legs. tion is for thet parpote closely watched, and even visit ed in afrien:ly mancer, by some very distiaguiened the dowager Queen’s suite; buto! thia I pore the government in Washiagton is not regularly not fied. Per contra, we have s number of Ohargée ani Consuls here, attending the Exhibition, and exhibiting themselves as rare specimens of Mr. Pierce’s diplomatic curiosities. They might be grouped into a perfect bou- quet of Jow and Gentile, atheiet, filibuster, secessionist and free soiler, and placed in some of the vacant chan bere of the American departmen’ im the Palais de U'In- dustrie, by the side of Gootyear’s ladia rabber sj & proof of the elasticity of the present admia The has been stretched half as mush as Pierse’s conssience. The news from Spain, as published in the French pa pers, can hard}y be relied upon. It is certain that the administration of Eps tero is tottering to ite grave, anc that the government that he proposed to establian in the Ven:nsnia is, tor the present, an imp2ssioility, He bas, for the present, saspended the operation of the Brw constitution, and estevlianed domestis quiets by force of arms; but it ie quite clear thes he cannot ‘tt great dutinction with wnich Donne Christioa 1s treated by the Emperor and the Empreas, here in Paris —the promivent pert she is invited to pisy on all public occasions—is no encouzagement: to Espartero’s eadeavors to protect and consolidate the constitution aad it is but too plain thata coup @éat which sbould bring Doase —— of the the Cortes, woald not very mush hit m ght cause some apprehension in Fngland, whose laws and inatizations have ever been the beau idea! of Eapar- tero’s political enthusiaum. Things, in my hamole Bara ans Bot yet rips, and the t:me is close et hand aie at Ostet ant Aix le ranquish- from sheer imbecil.ty; 10 ina able attempt to y pepecrny cheer’ in & treason: 70; re alarity at 9. tmantlal interes? conarete] In Jess than six months, it {s quite probable Spain will from which sbe will re- hardly be in the power of France to intervene by force of arme, and perhaps bed government succesds necetsariy be weak aad poor, nat in & conditioa to open While Turkey is in jing mot yet apt Eagan’ are devising ew mesns of raising the wind, ‘tw government of Spait " " tben the Bank of Sap Fernanco, whose resources, we all known Josses”’—thus cleariy indicsting that the losess know, are not inexhaustible, ’ Sorin, notwithetandiag were #0 considerabie as not yet to lisve besn calculated, | the solemn protest of its Cortes, will’ be obtiged to set! or ato cause heritatioa im stating their real figare. | Cune—perhaps to France, if the Jatter cen poder Tan ‘The Geadly affairs of the 234 and 2ith of May were pom: pously announced by the French despashes as baviog , and known weakness and uopopularity of resulted im the oscupation of ensestial positions, But overnmeut at Washington, invite almost aay out. Lord Raglan, in one of his reports, gave s mich less he hope of its remaining untesen'ed. We want exaggerated idea of iteimportance. Inthe sane report, aleo, the passage of the Tcnermaya, which was here considered, for s couple of days, as something d I aingularty loet the proportions aserived to 1t by the Freneb deepeteher. The jorrnsls have announced that ths cholers ani the be is, typhus fever bad broken out inthe Crimoa. The fact Ys confirmed. Bat while the cholera has asized bat few victime, and tends to decrease, the typhus tever thiwat- ens to rage more viruisntly tham ever. New aada- Flag tA (oe ope oy a ry nti ‘cabdidste. “Such ten ight if they cannot do much pmitive good; hich, trem a false zeal in a wroog become clored against us. pride of the Spaniards, or embarrass women by of # shrewdly offers them hi« Khong 3 jt neple io anticipe- | is what we onght to heve done, in: tion of a lengthe: i Tt was of typuus fever | tations with ‘that Father Gioriot, ex-confeseor of the lats Marsaat de Seint Arnaud, recently died in farkey. Dreeare as not spared the vesegea move than tte be- Wita personal regret Imus ooolirm toe rT which, ere this, probavly, to many 4 fond heart at fever of Dr, Inaac Draper, one of the surgeons attached to the Rassias rv ye ira ‘se ‘,@ traftor to his country ai aera’ Weir Ce signe in Farop: Tepntlicazs ant u/tra ebsolu' might, Ticart continue to treat matters as open \use- ‘tion: n, have é Tt waa nator Dever, Wrnppose teal thove wae entertaland i Jentgun sgaiont our own Union, wonld not to treat with traitors for the acsomptialiment of Cerlat aad Christians chiefs, red tute, were equally welcome avtee bouses of our ministers. Principles went for nothing tue casb forit. This is the condition to which Spain is ile the perfect fiasco of our diplomecy ia active ministers here an! in Madrid—meo with general European politics, as well a: sin France and hay mo The French Emperor understands Sprin and the Dows ser Queen better than we do. He docs uot offend the the alternative between Lid. + ate of ‘Bego- | Seve: al of the fawitiar, we pre! =liberty or deapotiam did not h @ feather im the frathte 4 tateseitiog tiene of 1 Yr eapee? intended } balance, so that they promised to The conseaence by bim only tor bis friends, w: oe (ated to the rties atrustfal of ut—that with Provisence Journal, and;aace co) re everywhere confidence on the part of the crowned heads, copied, finciug millions of reader buh sdee of the | we forfeited the res gocd will of the people, Aantic. One of Bu Was Ab ly ade toe text o¢ | While this state of 8, it ia immaterial who ts . Heading article in the Londar ims. As jabie as he was yatelligent—as modest #¢ be wae ardent and brave— he anite! im rare tion tae best qualities of a manly character, No fresk of youthful waywacdness diverted bim from Be pita of duty, which he steadily followed amidat unneo. dangers to his distant grave. -’s keem a@venturoas spirit was finely tempered sion from Mr. Pi¢rce. in very characteristic of the persons portant part in it, vin: the extrem sent a8 Mivister to Spin or anywhere else. He will bs made the recipient of official politeness—nothing more. He will accomplish nothing while he holds his commis One feature there was in the Mey oS agar which is Ateoret). His noble ambition to avail hi which they avoided direct responsibilities. Im this re + 26 tot pr nary opportanities for self.culea bpd it must be admitted that Mr, far surpasecd e vofenmion: provement, was at his colleagues; he was the only man who did assume di- | ed by philanthropic and religio rect responsibilities. But he was dverfuled. The piper | se Lie tite was, it was a Gaisnes hie drawn wy me ae, yiile 6 endeovors to «on he might have wor, |" been prolonged ot Dave entitied him to more love and estes | refa time when the sei mn he had already secured from all who knew hit ‘Hie me will be espectally dear vo his classmates the year 1844 at Brown Univeraty. Horace Greeley lett Paris on Monday for a trip Switzerland, where he can lay in a stock of fresh inet bis return to Clichy, should hia case be dec on the 4th of July, waen, oadly ecough, * mises, This omission, fact that Mr. McHea, our Consal to P nee of that important documen; an! ecte: but leaves him to act as he pleases in the pre- -? however, wae, atoned for by the was himeelf As Secre' of the Congress nek wo al ton. Wy e new done, and we erpecialty commissioned to uestion o” his liberty is to be tried It a 4 tha | insist om the immediate seizure of Cuba, When Colonel te Jucge bee reprian-edes the garde de ‘anumee wv MeResa detivered nis message to Gov. Marcy, cape! secured nin feen by im the ex-direstor of 1) with his ge age Eine knowing the men he bi New York Exbibition having excoeted nis iastrag | to deal with, whether there was any evi tions, whish were only to require seourity for the peq| dence on record that this was actualy the sone) if t unlucky visiter to the I, by epinion of Mr. Buchanan, Mr. Mason and it the case should come up for tri jr. Roalé, because, without such evidences, he xbould sppesrance’’ of Mr. Greeley within tl walle of Clichy caused, a8 you may imagine, no sm sepastion there. Quite @ comical account might written, if it were worth while, of the circumstanses hin arrest, Lis threatened at one moment ta be not feel justified to act on the suggestion. tion of Ontend Fag So the whole matter before the forum of opinion; so that when Colone] MaRes returned to pone of the plecipotentiaries—not even Mr. Bach 9 publice- conferences shortly afterwards Ny ho wes to gain ail the popularity from the Caben is, cme his Silaiag Sashes: mow it a mbered the verbal message sent to Mr. tainly bass just demand om somebody Pierce ov, Marcy; and the metter has sincs been whice be com —' de auffered to drop. The conferees were merely bold ai- {rience of Ur. Greele; vaers; while administration in Washington was de from prigon, and. a1 ished, have termined to ntirely on the #1 tion of our diplo- case regularly tested. Ia Sarnum comi matic agents |, With whom it had no tdes of sser.ng summer? It would be droll if he and apy responsibility to the country. The weraments of cebum+ ther at Clichy. The infuriated France, England end Spain, tully apprised of these facts, Bibivers sto not discouraged by the evident wish of tof | decame for a while quite emboldened, to the extent of authorities to prevent, as far as possiole, any uni allowing Spanish cruizers to fire into cur ships; bat this aspt ix terpetiona! feelings relative to the New Y, has been thought dangerous moe; for though the a’ min Exhibition frem naing aggravated. Th-y even bagia t mot resent the It, the people might question whether the dieiomstic o! ment at the Hague renders his perr Some, who do not clearl; Prement of 4 United the Exhbidiion—ti overnment rancti Tegrete that Martia ivted to ba Paria quietly, apd their determination to have an eye t for M'lerd Fillmore, whose arrival is expected .ore 'y bas becoms a somewhat more egnificant nane to ADPican sojoorners in Paris than formerly. Bat & the Americans are exposed to the terres of Clichy, ee Englieh, silies though they be, are mot safe from sabre strokes i they de not avoid com Dg ten chee Jy ‘mo cemtact with the person of the Emperor, Protected ‘acter of Mr. racced at Pari derstand thet the por not heredi: Orders, there! rege, ‘cad to pute more manegernent into the dust of Spanish officers and officials Mr. beng loft here better thas not taken the direct route to Mad: Perry ts v Great fight. His pres nteti ere wae quite an even t, that ‘the Emperor of Russia was the best iment to the charmise Eagente by reit-rs Vanes be beard Jacge Douglas say im Washington, and infividamle might resent it been given not to repeat the out- con- ir trusted with the negotiations, if any there snd Mr. Dodge will clinch them by his imposing pre tiopa are now making at Medrid to receive Bim Binh distinguisned honors, and to trest him, if he showld exhibit s taste that way, to a ball to the Emperor and Empress and Mr. Dodge pald a haadsome wo bred p- ei. ke hapa dieplaced by hi tite, bo perhaps displace Nan. no doubt, is what the French government wouid prefer to any tea uppers peard of Ru States, in tbe mud, and of Tegacrog was anchorage would portance, but ita di basin. orinbable. In th retto belongin; from that wu tome estabiabment of ficient for the ever,increasing wi Custom House and Quarant ne were formed at Kertcb. Commercial transactions were thus divided bet wee: the two and Taganrog saw each cay a smaller num. Toe Quarantine of Kertch Tagenrog but those thet ber of vessels in its allowed no vessels to pass on to were recogn zed a6 without suspiciou. But what gave easure adopted ia nt, which declared Kertsn the on'y quarantine port ia the tea of Azoff, which from that time was closed to all merchant vessels @xce; those in the coasting trade, Kerteh the Sea of Acoff totae north, amd on the Biack to the east, became by that act the entre of dlerharge of those twosess. fhe the last blow to 1833 by the Russien the portbern coast, by caravans. follow war and of yowvaey no choice— they would jtrug gle between the three g: on one side, and France ani England on the otber— has given @ consequence to the amailer States to which they are pot entitlet, aud wuich oaly serves to dimip'sn the momentam of theallise. Spain aloaeis vneble to profit by this condition of things; yet stranze to ray, Spain bas been able to impo on the United Spein tx neither for_nor against the allies; she is merely divided between them, with the Carls: faction looking toward Russia and Austria, ‘What the Alites have Lately Acquired tn the port owes ite foundaticn to Peter the Grea:. in hia time the dimwution of the waters of the Sea of Azoff was remarbed, ant th The Lon, whicb emptie; ay bat ill eventu- @ prace on the 209 question whe- v¢ have done batter to _» their magniGcent mate- osny and the other smalier Sea of Azoff. The Guide Maritime dans la Mer d' Azof’ gives the fol Jowmg éetails of Tagac: sful we has just taben place:— © greatest depth of the basin of Taganrog, situate very nesrly at the bottom of the gulf of the Don, is 10, 1), ana 19 feet from the channel of the Pereveoki, in & Fourvheest direction to the extremity of the Petrou cbina bank, The soundings given here are, a6 ali those of the Don. almost fictitious, as the lami wiads reduce them considerably, and in some places down to zero, Every sort of vessel lies during that period emed eee e Eveo » Sgainst which the eu occasionally for a jong tine. chossn on the alweys be found. isadvant anrog aa. Tog waters was the m: at ‘and even ttioseof the Don, errived What oaly sustains now the com- the coustently traverce the waters of tha’ sea, the wa‘era of which are each which threaten to “Of Marioupol it dsy becoming more shallow, aad Ry altogether. ; o that: It is » place of much commercial activity. In itis gethered the grain brought from the inteior, and takea by Genorae merchantmen, who have not forgotten this route which wae #0 well known to their avcesicrs, and whers the Genoese flag way wae at one time so bordered wif Beyond Marioupo! 1! pise and sae nates at Cape Bielosarai, at the foot of whic! ® tongue of sani, seven miles in extent, west, curving towar’s the west, There are fourteen tect ig core. cliffe. rans Tatlee. 12 the south’ and termi is formed tothe south. of water at about a mile from the shore, frem Marioa- 1 to Cape Bielosaral, whole fength of ero phore, It 2 to the sonthwest of the light- bovs-, and successively throughout the whole western ef when only fourteen fect are found two miles from the sorthwest of the coset which rans towards the west, 0 pon gots deeper, and at a mile it is sixtesn fect, Our Yucatan Correspondence. Save Trade with ths Yucatan Indians—A New Sattleme T avail myself of the departure from this place of the American brig Revielle, Capt, Kellogg, owned by Messre. Hitohcock & Co.,of your oity, to for- ward yous brief account of the “‘dolags in these parts” during the last three months. Should the Bosna Vista, Contoy Island, June 8, 1855. nt—Sockty in Yucatan. 8 ratch be deemed wortby of insertion ia your vata- able journal, I snail endeavor to faroish your paper with communications hereafter, aa opportunities ff-r,and give jou some items In roped Ww tie “alave trade,” which has been simed on with such Sweaish vereela from Yasatan to nif Cuve—over J,WO0Tseng been introdased in that island, from the adjoining peninsula, within the last few montbe. Tne arrival of the brig R. at your wharves, loaded with guano and turtle, will be a matter of some in- quisy. Permit me to satisfy the curious, by the in- fora ation that she is the p‘oneer “packet” betweea New York and this plave, where she haa beam joad- fog for the last three weeks, and now awaits a faic wind, to bear fru our midst eeveral worthy citizens who go to New York on business counected with the enterprize. As regards our new ‘‘settlement,” you may well suppose, the recent establishment of a ‘‘tenved fiel i» upon the eastern and rocky shore of Oontoy Island, which is situated—as a coup d’cil at a ohart of the Mexican Gulf will convince you—some nine miles from the east const of Yucatan, and within danger ous proximity to the Gem of the Antilles, has served to put the Havannians on the qui vive. As the sud- den and unexpected sppearance of this “shalmut” built village bas given rise to va-iousand unfousded apeculations, I have presumed to lay before youso ne few facta connected with the founding aad mush room growth of our city (which is now composed of citizene from all quarters of the globe) on thie here- totore little known and desolate ieland. It is probable that the numerous incidents coanocted with the foundation ot Rome and Carthage, familiar to almo#t every schoolboy, would not have reached modern times but for the subsequent which those cities attained; then, in this of pro- gress and printing, who can see even “ pro- phetic eye,’ the fature destinies of our prosperous ‘ittle place, which has, even at this early come the mark of every curioes and mi be- opic eye? “ Veveros,” from Havana, and other je regarded it msnding position wh: the pame of Buena V: cistion of name and bined no doubt wi oe have at various times shed the coast, iment. The com- it oocapies hes given to it or Good View. “werlike” a) ion to Oaba, here with hh its jaxte served to invest it with all the horrors of fillbuster- tem, and to tocar at the same time, all the suspicion ard jealousy inberent to our neighbors—the Bp ‘ards. With a hope that a few briefextracts from a diary of our tm! to the jer in of the occupants to the o”1 tois place, of pecuniary wmercial and agricultaral readers in “ ticular,” I will commence at the starting point, + ratio’ hither may prove of some interest meral,’’ and the futare designs I +bail finish the narrative at some future time, it not permitted to do s0 pow. The expedition, lish bark Oartha; brig Reville, and consisting of three vessels—Eag- a - Capt. Cromar; American Mex joa tchooner Josea Fernan- been compelled to follow the je invaders, to preveat being crashed. Powers of Europe— look: perton jy Se acd bre, that 8 charmiog b ze off io triomph the heart citizen connected with the e2 is aS be can be seen al houts dariog or beau WO Lewy vigh’s ing sbou:, * ghoat ti tbrovg> our atree’s, he Itves ad braathes in and atmorpbere. Latey tis forlura and dejsct pearevce baseit-iced the sympathies uf tha commopity. I must now slose, and sead you Wy rough 20py, av the brig is mastheadiag b evils, avd wii, m another bour, be hesdiag fo “ Jand of the free sud the home of tae dz Cores quently time dora pot permit me to c2! mistakes, «nd send you s fair copy of part of I designed sending yu M Fever and Agar—e Neuvilic Specific. as4 since the fever asd ague prevatied in th. dam iets of so virulent a type ag! sctims, aud to threatens moet total ¢epopulation The government a large reward for tne best rei which was obt by the dlacoverer of tov preparation of whick J farms the recipe, and which not only cured tho disease, tt resent site vity of a Promontory or cape, in the hope that a sufficient Ths sew port sequired at i's commencement some commsreial im- e9 fOOw besame apparent. iveslt with irapstuosity at the bottom of the gnif,drags down eith the srads waich the south winds beap up on the coast, thet the water is so aballow near d is ie owin, bat be It bea peen before ovserved that tae ssa water iw #0 freshened by that of the Don a: tris spos as to be @ ocmmencement of the present cen- tury the porto Taganrog was frequented by such a number 0! forsign veasela as to use the government totecond the movement Ts; ganroz had then » Inza- to it, which dispensed veasela bound from seven days’ obssrvation, which they performed in front of tbe Strait of Kertcb. vat Bavigation becommpg more extended, and the mari. mising to de iasuf- te of am eatreoot, ting on t products of ‘ng the tongue of Arabat, up to the enly privileged port, 5 merce ¢{ ‘aganrog are transporta of munitions of provisons from the Caucasian provinces A consideranie number of vessels for that special service |, The same bottom is found toe Piva ban poekr dppred Tomlping Si gorey hthouse aloaz the radiceted it from the system, exeucing th ot a Tene wed attack i tom uty were tip- axe to ap uousaal and alarming degras, Minister, M De Neuville, who had been 441 it, to an or of ite trial, and effecteo w perfect cul It was subsequently tered in more s0em » toousend casés wita like success, Reoire ~ 1 ez beet Lonson Peruvian bark, 33 dered rhubard 14 oz. salts of tartar, ie iD 8nd 8 drops oil of to 15 equal p'lis, or what is preferable, mixed wi wine gle: see of Fr, claret or port, in a bottle. Une ine soup; at ope o’c! LL OF wiae glass of edictaas ae hour after a tumaler of wine with toast « te dipped ip it or ether hight food; at saver Or wine glass of mevicine, and an ‘ter ward bt eupper The bo tle must be well abatem bet tabi D COs, will usually be brokem on the sesomd da: but perseverance throagh the fifteen doses is mecess in 19 @radicate the Ginease from the syaem. Tb medicine most not bs tasea while the pe'ient is und the influence ot fever, but there must 0¢ 8 delay of a! beour arter the fever nea subsided. The directions éiet must frequently becomes ravenous, tre five cays the prescript: Mast be msde up b; druggist of respecte oiity, as Peruvian bare is frequen; dy of impertect strength. Ae I have just seen s case of sucsesefal sure im an a) tack euc: jing ove of last year. permit me, sir, te m' this remedy "2D Seige pee widely ci jeurns) for general benefit, and certainly the medic sbould bear t 0 distiaguished Mreach ter who first extenaad benofite to oar conutry New Patents Issned. List ef Patents issued from the United States Pa! braeylies the week ending June 19, 18i5—eneh bearit at te Jos Acems, of Fairhaven, Vt., for improvement atone s ing machines. Horatio Atien, of New York, N. Y., for two-mo Cone volves Avery Babbett. of Auburn, N. ¥., for machine fer c' irregular forms. Unah Besdes, of Ostiand, Mich., for improvement corp plepters Heary ton, of Hinesburgh, Vt , for reciprocati railway bpropaier. Jno. H. Cooxe, of Bremo, Va., for improvements in road car reats. S Ferk Coon, cf Mlwautie, Wis.,, Cor improvement i dogeiS fia for rr piecing ruilroad cars upoa the trass. ‘icbard F, of Troy, Ala., for improved ho a &. Evans, of kpriag Als., for Gapeovnnent yogbs. Jao P, Fennell, of Philadelphia, Pa., for improved ecreen. lor cutt-ng the of shovel head! Arasmus reach. of Waterbury, Ct., for improve in rprings fur Ding: ioe C.F of Weat Pailadelphis, Ya., for Prpobert R Gray, of Crawfordsville, ray, of Wi Ind., for ira expending biova for beree collars. , " phen Gorton ard Freticis Morris, of Crawford cot! ty, Pa., for improred stamp machine. Geo"W. Hildreth, of Lockport, N. ¥., fer improv f hanging ‘elie. of Malone, N. Y., for Improvement is doors. Robert M. Kerrison, of Philadelphia, Pa., for improved planolcate D. Joe . Kite, of Paiiadetphis, Pa., for improved hot air a P Josepb H. Warston, of tisha ag Pa., forapparaiue for tab stereoveopic prot 5 Felix Miller, of New Yors, X. ¥-,) for improremerh fasteningn for enrpres. a ‘Trane Vlerge halliere, of Lgons,.¥ noe. “Sipe for out into wlan beet aad Patented im Franco fuly 22. 1968. Jonal: Newion, of New York, 1., for motnod of! securing cutters to retery dines, oye! Parce, of Pitcher, N. Y., for machicef or cutting toe pnd sepering ends of wooden bo fi D of N ‘ork, N. Y., for improved i « David Pierce, of Woodstock, Vt., for machine for? = ufactureng wcoden ware. Dav & JR. Pollock, of Lancaster, Pa., an Lovell! Richardson, of Worcester, Mase, for @. indies for ch seve, Jobn Ricberdeen, of B Ma. ment in producing. later mete Barritom D. | of a. fi mr. Reyaoida, of Pendleton, Ind., for imp-vey Jobn W. Ravsell, of Springfield, Mars., for imprwrs-| ebvek for turning escentrics. Lapcaater, Uhio, for improvenw st 4 Jamon teiby, seed drills. Manan for npparetus fot waving siereenconie. Wetet jaxs., for nj x onco, ih Sylrester Boevens, or Toston, Maee., for smprevem ) net ken Byet, ot ¥ York, N. Y., for improved s? ‘eter low 5 for innj acting brake for vebicles. if | ‘Wiliam Thompeon, of Nashville, Tenn , for self-op? ting circular 2, ‘Levi Ba, ot aah y, Obio, for improved brick. Charles F. Thomas, Of Taunton, Mase., for impact | ment in stesm boilers, . oF Albert M Waterhouse, of New York, N. Y., fer @ provement is hose couplings. Alva Worden, of Ypsitanti, Mich., for improves 4 © Bs of stove of Philadelphia, Pa , secignsr v0 8 yo, of bartimere, Ms fora vemen in jn" of pipes tor artesian weile. ‘ orge L. Do }, of Mount Jackson. Vs. assignor | | pamdoah county, Va. for improve, Reuven Alien, of "thomas Hodgson, of Brooklyn, N. ¥. aerignor to Rob L. White, of New Yor Vice improvement. tm 9, 1864 z Marvin 8. Otin, of Rochester, N. Y, assignor te Charl: Romiey, of same piace, for improvement in machine tc si Dever if Winchester, V to Heary jennc H. Steer, o! Va, aamgnoe Pittsbarg, Pa., for improvement im mek! Ante dateo December, 19, soe. Pt ry Carter and James Rees, of Pittsbui Pa. fer improved mut and washer machine. Patent August 26, 1961 mee: OSes, for som pute Reissues —H Storraos or Lerrgns—Oprniow or ey GaweRal.—. D, Baco: er General for am order to the master of hho id pe al rol dence of 1) oo Fraacisco, ther several agente fo. the Atlantic and Western Staver_ and dsily expected 7 by the stesmer fog the maui from Sam Francinco, should be deli to bim. H. D. Bacon. Held— 1, The writer 0: « letter hes no such general pro; ty im it, as torntitie him im every case to while in ransiru, ~ 2. Bx 1 cores tna’ alogy of the cases of 5! pant. is no he order asked im this rae