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4 NEW YORK HERALD, FRIDAY, JUNE 22, 1855. | sions of the Philedelphia Council—something which preys upon his mind, and demands a vent, fcr never before have we seen the editor of avy organ at Washington, good luck or bad luck, fuli pockets or empty pockets, stamp his feet, blaspheme, and tear his bairat such an awful rate cs this wretched mau Etlis. Ina late jere- miad, overflowing with wrath and froth, be gets 4 NEW YORK HERALD. AMES GORVON SENET, PROPRIETOR 4ND RDETOR, THE LATEST NEWS. | Organization of the Antr Fanatics. Anomber of delegates from various societies organized throughout the State for the purpose of opposing the Pretibitory law, assembled at Aibany on the 19th inst. to form a State or- ganization. The prospect is, that they will organize a powerful and united body. The liqner dealers may be we»k ia the interior, but | Henry A. Wise was distinctly indicated as the ‘demccratic champion for 1856. We have thought, too, that the courage and consistency of Ceptsin Rynders entitled him to the second plece on the ticket; but however that may be, the only “ live candidate” of the dem-scracy at this day—acandidate with a backbyne that is not broken—is Henry A Wise. mesns that England possesses to conquer, or at Jeast to counterbalance it, consists precisely in hag tening the opentyg of the Bosphorus of Suet, Tie commercial struggle w a etruggie of speed. Supre- meoy in the Indies is sttacned perheps to a aif ference of @ few deys beiween the communisstion fiom London sud thet from Nuw York to Bombay.” | Our correspendent at Rio Janiro, writing on May are icin po 1, informs ua that the diffieulties hitherto existing BY MAGNETIC AND PRINTING TELEGRAPHS, From W BPEROT OF 4aJOK DONKLBON'S PARS SPSRCH— SOULB'S INTERVIEW With THE PREADENT—KNOW NOVBINGI“M IN THE VABISET, BTO Wasmmywtox, Jume 21, 1855, ‘The opeech of Major Done'son, which apptere! in tha JOrr28 H.-W. COMNGH OF NAREAT OND VULCON STS Py fo wny part of Greet’ Britain, or We next ion of . the interests they control in the large cities are | off the following among other frigltfal and | goo, creates fia. in Cabinet coun 1 Tuc'e por between the republic of Pavagney and the em sire of e next come to te champion of the Kaew S . aS Tf great conaieragtion ai'te ia" sti fe * Biamcriptens oth Avoer, Brant! bad ek amicably yerehhirg It had bea | Nothings “Live Qvk George Law” is evi- | avite impertant cnongh to give to suy patty | desperate expletives :—“ Prince of political | and it was om im copnell that Marcy shoald a ane oo ANCE, contnininy swpor- | fHicially suneanced wt Roo what the Paragnaysa | dently the man With the rapid progress and | Wich they lead @ preponderance over @ mere | hucksters;” “black mail mercenary ;” “weather- bye on “i “the ate <a pepe hed ; zi D conte ” rr % 2 . h wag P sont oes, belted from any ee at Tg tm authorides were ready to recew # diplomatic inva | multiplication of %he Know Nothings during | *cterian faction. In New York, Atbany, Troy, | cock;” “incarnate fiend; “canes and cow- bis x soph herh-of which Major Dod. will be Fe iauee eeaverer wo seat ALL | couree With the B ezitiens, acd bad aleted their ; Buffulo, and the other important cities, they | hides ;” “malicious slanders;” ‘‘splenetic ex- denih lated. Jerre ane. Panton I 5 the post year, «quite a number of old fogy “ ; (wR son wan to be completely NO"ROTICE token of snonymnowe Communications, We | flog. The question of the navigaionof the AMS | a.rirants have offered them their services | Will constitute a majority of the voters. And | cresecnoe of humanity ;” (whal’sthat 2) “money qhe Presi ent vens for air. coulé om bie rival, and “On PRINTING scouted with neutners cheapness, and | BON by the peopie of bots countries woald be als | tor the euccession—Millard Fillmore, General | it is almort certain, as there willbe three par | king;” “hero of the Dry Dock Bauk;? “Presi- ishing his book ; “For,” arranged. The Brazilian squadron was still in the waters of Paraguay. From Buenos Ayres, April 16, we learn that the Indiens had been committing some ‘violent outrages in the interior. Advices from Browrsviile, on the Rio Grande, to June 5, announce the almost umiveraal spread of ties in the field this fall, tha. the balance of power will rest with them, At the same time we notice a meeting called by sundry persons for the purpose of takiag meacures to enforce the Prohibitory law. This, it must be confessed, is at least a very siagular dency at public auction;” “parchaze presses;”’ “New York, Albany, Pitteburg, New Orleans manufacture public opinion; “newspaper serib- blers ;” ‘‘ political hirelings ;” “disgraceful schemes;” “bags of gold.” And yet this unfor- tunate lunatic is mot provided with j- strait Sum Houstom, Garrett Davis of Kentacky, Commodore Stockton, Kenneth Rayner and others. Bat here, also, late eveots have over- ruled all the old fogy estimates, and brought @ new man, with a sound backbone, into the front. ‘Give Oak George Law” is that man. BR TISEMENTS renewed every day the manustript #8 ready for the press, and it was (m> ‘ ponmble to suspend its publication now, { med thie evening that some charp words , bad passed between a inember of Congress from Virginin, | and the Secretary of the Treasury. } Considerable excitement prevails in the Cabinet to day, | scceeees NO, UTZ AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. ACADEYY OF MUSIC, Fourteenth ot.-—-I Pusirant. ‘BROAVWAY THEATRE. Brostway—Granp Jonceat —Buereza BonGiA~Komeo ‘AND GuiLieTTa. SOWBRY THEATRE. Sowery--Enwest MaLTRAVERS -Baian BoRoimMs—Winow 6 ‘Viorm, @EBLO’S GARDEN, Brosdvay—Davarrer or Sant Barc. BURTON'S THEATRE. Chambers street--Parvran OF eer MaurravLs ANN—Pux Ennarro DusuisT—to JABERTS AFD GUARDIAN WALLACK’S THEATRE, Grosdway—CxrLp or THs Rx- ‘omant. WOOD'S MINSTRELS—Meebavice’ Hall-72 Broadway. LEYS OPERA HOUSE, $89 Brosdway—Dven- wer’s Ermoriar Opxna Faoury CHINESE ASSEMBLY ROOMS, 639 Broadway—Pane wee Rtnors amp Size or Stnasroror- PBRHAM’S BUR: gay -Brmsorian Or: OPERA HOUSB, 665 Broad- New York, Friday, Jane 22, 1855, The News, The Asis’s mails reached this city at a late hour fast night. Owing to the want of time, we ere com- pelted to limit our extracts from our European files te the official despatches of the Allied and Russian eommanders, deecribing the hard fought sctions of te 22d and 23d of May before. Sebastopol, and an artiole relating to the deraands and expectations of the Western Powers in view of the fiual dissolution of the Vienna conference. Gon. Pelissier’s despatch will be found interesting, more particularly es it is ‘the firet received from that officer. ‘The Commissioners of the Canal Fand yesterday opened the bids for the million and a qucrter loan, ‘The various bids are given in another columa. It a@ppeers that Mr. Jobn Thompson put in a bid for the whole amonnt at the rate of 118.38, and it was accepted, as it will met the State.a larger um than tie aggregate of the highest bide, which wus frem 119 to 119.67. The. whole amount offered is between sever end eight million dollars. The premiums op the two loans-.$2,750,000—will net ‘the State abont half milion dollars. This shows the credit of the State to be in avery satisfactory eoucition, notwithstanding the ioose manner in which its financial affairs are managed. The:Know Nothings of Washington held a mass Beecting last evening, a report of which we publish alsewheze. The Philadelphia platform was fally endorsed. Speechoa were made by Hon. Jacob Broom, Kenneth Rayser, Mr. Pike, and others. The remarks of Mr. Pike are excessively fancy, and folly sustain his reputation as a poetaster, for 9 éefiaition ef which see Cobb’s edition of Waiker's, dictionary. i A mass meeting of the Prohibitiontsts wae ajed Jeet evening ix Jackson equare, at the junction of Greenwich and Eighth avannes Prom the report; Wiich we give elsewhere, it will be seen that the A ity Temperance Alliarce is making extersive pre pasations and large promises for the Fourth of Jaly ‘The-tone of some of the speakers, it will also be pereeived, is of a rather belligerent character. The Btate Temperance Society commenced its semiannuel session at Albany, yesterday. The President, Mr. Delavan, made an address, in which he enforced the duty of permitting no infraction of the Probikitory law, and recommended a movement for a law to prebibit the importation of intoxicating Grmke. Mr. Delavan tendered his resignation of the offive of President of the society. The resalu- thous adopt: d, among other absurdities, endorse the conduct of Nei! Dow, at the Portland riot. A pro, porition to call a convention to nominate Judzes and other officers, t> be chosen at the November election, was debated, and finally Jaia on the table, ‘The proceedings, welinfer, were exceedingly tam | Fke Democratic State Convention of Maine yee terdsy nominated Judge Wells, of Portland, can Gidate for Governor. Favorable accounts continue to reach us inre. gare to the growing and ripening crops. In Geor- gis, Alabama, the Carolinas, Florida, Tennessee, Indiana, and even in some sections of Virginia, the harvesting has already commenced, aud from all thoee States, with the exception of Virginia, we isave reporte that the yield is unprecedented. In Virgivia, the wheat crop was somow2at injared by the fly and the army worm, but as the namber of acres put under cultivation in that State thia year, far exceeds auy previous szason, there is no doubt Dut the yield will surpass the average. In Ohio, New York and al! the Northern and Eastern States, the coldness of the season has raved the wheat from the raveges of the fly, and now, as it is abouten tering into the ripesing stage, it has nothing bat rust to fear. The ides of Jnly will acttle all ques tions in regard to the wheat crop of the country, and if this sonson does not outstrip any pravioas year in the number of bushele produced, there is no futh in favorabie reports of crops, We hear no complaint in regard to rye, oats or pota‘oes, fom apy section; but corn is reprecented as being rather Dewkward, in consequence of the cold weather. Corn dove best unders hot eun, but there is yet plenty of time for it to mature and produce as aban- dant!y as the farmer conld desire. The cotton market was quiet yoeterday, as deslers were waiting the receipt of private letters due by the Asia. The transactions were confined to 400 a 500 bales, and the prices of whith gave no standard for qnotetions, Inferior and common grades of flour were easier, while other descripsions were un- ebanged. Wheat was comparatively quiet, Indian corn closed firm, with tne gale of a cargo of prime mixed at $1 04. Tho chief sales were made at $1 01}@%1 03. There was an active and specula- tive movement in pork, with sales of between 2,500 n 3.000 bb's, on the spot and to arrive, at aa advance of 50c.a 75c. per bbl—-new mess heving touched at $19 to arrive, and was held at the closest the vame money on the spot. Beef and cut meats were siso in good demand at fall prices. The speculative Movement in sugars continued, and the sales em- braced about 3,000 8 3,500 hbds. Caba muscovados, and 400 boxes, at fail prices. About 1,500 a 1,800 bales of cotton were engaged for Liverpool at 5.924. 8 5-164. (compreased,) closing at the latter figure. In a leading article on Mr. Leesep’s project of a canal ac: ors the Isthmus of Suez, in which it enu- Merates the vast advantages which it would secure to French ard English commerce, tho Paris Pays of the 24 of Jone, has the following rema;ks in re- ference to this country:—“Ono nation only would be forced to menace this prepondéran:e—the Uaited States. They have already compelled the opening of the wade cf Japan, they have constructed a rail_ wey actors Penama to connect the two oceans; they voted another in their last seasion of Congress, which is to treverse thetr whole hemisphere in a leugth of twelve hundred leaguos, and to bring China within nineteen deys distance of New York. C alde the competition becomes verious; it ia n tho rame genius, the came activity, and the some eoonomical conditicns, and ona colwotioa Of Procusstons a'most soalagoua Now, ta oaly | t a well organized rebdellion agemat Sacta Aans’s suthority in thet quarter. The city of Mon terey ‘had surrendered to tho insurgents, and General ‘Cardena, ‘its commander, with his men, were taken prigouers of war. Gensral Antonio Javreguia was wan invested with chief power by the victors, and be immediately marched on Saltillo. ‘Lbe ebole of Cesbuila was enwrapped in the flame of insnrrection, and the troops stationed at Taman- lipag bad revolted. ‘Santa @nna’s forces were being concentrated e+ Camarge,on the Rio Grande, in orderto keep the ocmmanication with Matamores open, but his power was evidently in the decline. ‘Metemorae anv-a)! the socntry of Tamaupilas were declared in a state of seige. The crops on the Rio Grande looked well. Ap ‘American citizen at Victoria, Hong Kong (Obina,) “writing on -April 14th, complains of thi a.tion of the United States naval authorities near ‘Whampos,-with regard to the refusing him permis- sion to:hetst our flag ona Chinese lorcha which he bad lately purchased. The telegraph informs us that the recent Damo- cratic State-Convention in Louisiana nominated H. W. Moise candidate for Attorney-General of the State. Thio gentleman recently filied the post ef United States District Attorney at New Orleans, and when the alleged pes ulations of Postmaster Kendall were brought te light it became his duty to conduct the prosecution. But the administration at Washington, true to their instinctive meanness, in- sulted their.attorney by engaging other counsel to conduct the case. Mr. ‘Moise immediately resigned his «ffice; and the State Convention, in making their nomination, have at the same time indicated the ability ef their candidate and administered 9 just rebuke to the bungling administration with which the.country is saddied. Under the appropriate head wiil be found tho report of the grest pasing match at the Union Couree yesterday, between Pocahontas and Hero, for $2,000, mile heats, best-three in five, to wagons, which resulted in Pocahontas distansing Hero in the firet heat, in the unprecedented time of two minutes and seventeen aud a half seconds, being the fastest time in pacing over made. Also, the tretiing match on Wednesday, for $1,000, between Lady Franktin end Lantern. The vote of ail the counties on the prohibitory liquor law of Minoia, bes been received, aud shows a mojority against the law of 14;060 votes. The Fire Marehol’s investigation into the origin of the recent caiamitous fire in Maiden lane, where- by Mr. Jeanneret lost his life, exhibite some very curious facts in reference to the prepriety of storing fireworka in stores, and their danger of spontaneous combustion. The evidence will be fuund elsewhere sue cremaency—The Three Leading Gana: dates Already in the Fieid. ‘The work for the next Presidentie! election hae seriously commenced. The political events of the last six weeks have sharply defined the three great parties of the campaign, aad the champion of each for the succession. These three parties are—the American party, the Seward anti-slavery coalition party, and the demoeratic party ; and the candidate of each, #8 broadly foreshadowed by these late events, i Of the American party—George Law, of New York. Of the Seward coalition party—W. H. Sew- ard, of New York. Of the democratic party—Henry A. Wise, of Virginia. Beginning with Mr. Wise, we find him brought forward as the forlorn hope of the democracy in the late Virginia election. It was the last chance. Everywhere else the party, with their old fogy or administration leaders, had beea borne down and utterly routed and dispersed In New York, they had split aud foundered up- on Marcy; in Pennsylvania, they had been pros- trated in spite of the ancient prestige of Ba chanan; in Michigan, Gen. Cass had been a stumbling block; in Illinois, Douglas had brought about a democratic defeat; in Indiana, Bright and Pettit had been repudiated ; in Miseouri, Atchison bad failed; in Califor nia, Gwin hed fallen through; in Mas sachusetts, Cushing had been ecornfully overlooked; in New Hampshire, Mr. Pierce himself had been publicly condemned and re moreelersly trodden under foot; aud even in Old Virginia the integrity of the democracy had been shaken upon the White House preten- sions of Mr. Senator Hunter. At such @ crisis, and in the face of such dis- asters and drawbacks, Mr. Wise was nominated as the Virginia democratic candidate for Gov- ernor, and the life or death of the party was thus placed in his hands. He accepted the trust—he fought the battle as never a political battle was fought before. Had the fase of this Union de- pended upon the result—had the question been its preservation or immediate dissolution—he could not have exercised more energy, activity, zeal, courage, talent aud perseverance than be did exercise. He carried the day; it was his victory, against oll disasters, all drawbacks, all defections. He ignored the administration, and made the issue between the principles of the democracy and the practices of the Know Nothings, and gained the day. The democracy of New York, appreciating this victory upon its real merits, as a victory with which the administration and the old de- mocratio fogies had’ nothing to do, but as a triumph achieved by Mr. Wise in spite of all such obstructions, promptly met in Tammany Hall, and expressed themselves accordingly. The very fact that none of our old fogy democratic leaders were present, such as George Bancroft, Lorenzo B. Shepard, Au- gustus Schell, John McKeon, Charles O’Conor, Francis B. Cutting, James T. Brady, and such, was tantamount to a confession that the victory of Mr, Wise was an affair in which they had no interest. But the young, progressive and living democracy, headed by Captain Rynders and other bold and fear- less spirits, felt that they had an inte- rest in the result; and it afforded the mediam for the practical reconstraction of the demo- cratic party here and throughout the country. Thos our hard shells and soft ehells, for the first time eince 1852, were brought enthusiastically Since the first movement of the Pennsylvania ‘Legislature down to the adjouramest of the ate’ National Council at Philadelphia, he has been gathering strength on every side. Two- thirds of the delegates of this late Council were ‘in his favor, representing all sections of the ‘Union. Since the adjournment of this Council, the ' numbers of intelligent men of this new Ameri- can party, from the North, Sowth, East and West, that have thronged the parlors of “ Live ' Oak George” from day to day, rain or shine, at his comfortable residence in the Fifth avenue, have been perfectly surprising. And they all ‘say that he is the man—that his general intelli- gence and administrative talents cannot be ques- tioned—that he has more of the solid good sense, pluck, independence, and nerve of Old Hickory than almost any‘other man thoy have ever seen—that he js “ge very man fora new ai- ministration, and a bd, straightforward, honest and feorless Americal policy; and that he must and shall be the nation®\ American nominee in 1856. They say that it ‘Ya.due to the conser- vatives of New York—due to™our substantial American interests--due to the @echanics and working men of the Union, and U°4 to the peace of the country, that “Live Oak George” should have the American nomination. These vieiters ot Mr. Law’s residencejaleo say that itis a great mistake to suppos¢ that because he has become rich from his ‘#lents and industry, his mind is of the conéracted, money: grasping calibre of that of the late John Jacob Astor or the late Stephen Girard. He is, they declare, altogether a different.sort of a man—a man of liberal sentiments, enlarged ideas, and conversant, to a most extraordinary extent, with the politicians and politics of the last twenty years; that his perceptions of the merits and peculiar qualities of other men are wonderfully quick and accurate; and that just such @ man is wanted to fill correotly the thirty thousand offices of the federal govern- ment. Concluding, then, that “Live Oak George” is the inevitable nominee of the Ame- rican party, we pass next to’ the great North- ern Holy Anti-Slavery Alliance. Here, from the pressure of these recent vents, W. H. Seward, as the champion of bis -party, comes into the same bold relief as Henry A. Wiee and “‘T.ive Oak George.” His party ie @ mixed commission of all the odds and ends of | the anti-slavery agitation, and all the isms and beresies of the North. Last fall, upon the basis of the Nebraeka bill, a deliberate attempt was made to fuse the people of all parties opposed to that measure in a great Seward or- ganization, to be called the republican party. But, from the powerful diversion of the new American party in a more con- cervative direction, this seditious Seward move- ment of last September was a failure. Since his re-election to the Senate, however, and since tbe Virginia election and the late Philadelphia Council, a new impulse has been given to the Seward programme. That curious Know Some- thing anti+lavery gathering at Cleveland, upon the heels of the Philadelphia Council, particu- lor)y warns us that Seward is the anti-slavery favorite. They did not nominate him at Cieve- land—the time had not yet come for that ; but they clearly indicated their first choice tu be oor cunning and active arch-agitator. And why not? He is aman of some learning, of great experience as a political schemer, and with the prestige of a certain sort of populari- ty among his followers, which scarcely any other wan ot the gang could command. Sew- ord, then, will be their man, and Wilson of Massachusetts, or Chase of Ohio, or Hale of New Hampshire, will probably be bis second on the ticket Such are the cisclosures of the events of the Jast six weeks. We are to have three great parties in the field in 1856, and a iriangu'ar fight of the most violent chs. racter, on all sides, between these three candidates. These candidates, we wunder- take to sey, are also clearly indicated; end all their covventions or councils from this time henceforward toa positive nomiua- tion for 1856, respectively, by these three par- ties, will result in placing definitely before the people these three aforesaid men for the honors and the spoils of the succession, Let our read- ers, then, of all sections, and of a'l parties, pre pare to meke up their minds fora choice in 1856 between Henry A. Wise as the democratic candidate, George Law as the American candi- date, and W. H. Seward as the candidate of the anti-slavery holy alliance. In drawing our horoscope of recent events, such are the signs of the times. From the facts before us, and the movements sround us, nothing in the future seems to us to stand out in bolder relief. Whois for Wise? who for Seward? and who for “Live Oak George?” Tue Depression in Newsparer Prorerry. —We understand that the depression in the circulation of our city newspapers, to which we alluded a short time since, still continues, and that without any prospect of relief. Last month one of our Wall street cotemporaries, the Courier and Enquirer, reduced its size four inches, which is equivalent to a dollar in the ream, or a saving in its circulation of ten do}lars a day, sixty dollars a week, or three thousand dollars a year. It will be recollected thet most of our cotemporaries, such as the Times, the Tribune, and the Journal of Com- merce, bad previously curtailed their size from one to two, three, and four inches. During all this process of curtailment, we ‘are happy to say that the prosperity, as well as the size of the Heraxp, has continued undiminished. Da- ring the last twelve monthe, our business, both as regards circulation and advertieements, has been greater than it ever was at any previous pericd. This fact shows conclusively that the management of the Heratp has secured, acd will continue to secure, the approval and p1- proceeding. The people of this State have se- veral officers of various authori*y aud designs ion whose sole or special business it is to see that the lawe are executed, Have these officers abdicated? Have they declined to pertorm their functions? Have they asked for the posse comitatus? Nothing of the kind On the contrary, from the Mayor down to the lest policeman, everybody pretends to be derirous of doing his duty. The Mayor says he will ex- ecute the law so far as his legal advisers coun- sel him. Not an officer of the e@xeoutive bas expreesed either unwillingness or ina bility to carry out the law, Whence, then, the interference of these people in a matier sp> cially delegated by the citizens of this State to officers who are paid foy doing it? Whatif they takeit into their Heads to'see to the ex- cution of other laws, to institute prosecutions right and left against this or that man, whom they choose to consider an offender against the Jaws? We should be ina pretty state of con- fusion before they had goue far; and as to the Dictrict Attorney and Attorney General, their vocation would be gone. But if they were halfa million instead of half a dozen migchievous busybodies, the law would none the less be nullified. It is perfectly amaz- ing to think that in the middle of the nineteenth century, people so intelligent as the Legisla- ture of New York should need to be told thata large city like New York cannot be governed by the same rule asa country village. They seem never to have perceived that in the vil- lage there is but one grogshop or perhaps two, and half dozen topers at most, whom every one knows, and whom it is easy to watch : whereas in a city like New York, it would be eusier for the moderate drinkers to keep watch over the teetotallers than the latter over them. An army of detectives would not bring to light all the quiet tipplingin this city. All the spies the Carson League could hire—evenif twice the forty thousand dollars it asks for were paid into its chest—would not anewer the pur- pose. And at this moment, when the Liquor Jaw is to go into effect in a fortnight, there is not a householder who entertains the smallest fear of being able to recruit his cellar as formerly. Excessive drinking is bad, unquestionably; and we must prevent it if we can: but we cao no more attain that emd by a probibitory law than we could cheek the growth of infidelity by reviving the Inquisition, or destroy the passions of human nature by laying a fine om anger or deceit. Lies are a.greatsource of crime. Save crimes of violence, almost all crimes resolve themselves at bottom into a lie; and it would be an unparalleled blessing if we could get rid of dying. Yet should we gain anything by makiog a law against lying? We have tried the experiment in one or two similar cases, and know what fruit it bas borne. We have made laws against disorderly houses, and year by year they increase on our hands. We have made laws against lottery offices aad gambliag houees, yet no one isever ata loss to find a ticket for a lottery, or a table of faro or brag. We have laid the heaviest penalties on sedac- tion and adultery—are we any the more virtu- ous in consequence? Let him who doubts read history. There can be little question bat the most strait-laced commuvities have beea those where sin has flourished the most vigorously; and beyond a doubt it is, accord- ing to the unmistakable verdict of experi- ence, that though the severities of the law may in some ‘ew couatries operate to restrain certain crimes, there never was a law yet in any country opposed to the gen us and wishes of the people which attained its object. Gre- gorovius in his book on Corsica, laments eloqnently that notwithstanding the severity of the French laws, it has been found impossi- ble to check the vendetta; because it was of the nature of Corsicans to kili each other, Just in the same way, the Liquor law aad others which are intended to put down prac- tices which are in our-natare, will fail, and the quieter the failure is the better it will be for the country. Tue Sty Know Noraine Eprror at Wase- Inqton.—The Know Nothing newspaper at Wash ington, conducted by Vespasian Ellis, has for some time past exhibited inereasing symptoms ot progressive folly and imbecility, until at length his unhappy state of mind callefor the speedy action of the proprietors of the journal in ques- tion, in order to save it from bankruptey and the porty from public ridicule, It was a very unfortunate. thing that this man Ellis had the management of this Wash- ington orgen during the late Virginia canvass. His lack of ordinary sagacity, and his abounding credaility, contributed largely not only to the defeat of the Know Nothings, but to the most extravagant betting on their part, and the loss of immense sums of money from foolish confidence in the boastings and estimates of this unfortunate prophet. He de- ceived himself, he betrayed his friends; and the only excuse for him is that he and they lost their reason and their money together. We cannot mend the matter, but we do say that the frame of mind into which this disastrous Virginia election and the late Philadelphia Council have thrown this unlucky man Bilis, call for his speedy removal from the editorial cbair of the American Organ, and the sub- stitution in his place of come rational man who has lost neither his. money nor his wits ina reckless political gambling speculation. Since his return to Washington from the late Philadelphia Council, this unhappy man Bilis has betrayed a state of mental aberration strongly suggesting to his friends the expediency of his timely removal tosome safe place. His head is all wrong, his nerves are unhinged, and there is donger that if not soon restrained from the excitements of composition, he may hurt him- relf, or jump off the bridge. Semotving terri. jacket. i There is, however, sopac method in this mad- ness, Like Hamlct, Master Ellis “can tell a bewk from » audeaw when the wind is Nor’- Nor’-Eset.” Like some other political backs . and party organ grinders, this amiable and pleasant fellow at Washington has a crow to pick with “Live Oak George.” It appears that the indignation of the Washington Sentinel, the Albany At/as, and the New York Evening Post, at the bare idea of naming George Law for the Presidency, may be traced to certain loans of hard’ cash asked of Mr. Law in behalf of these journals and their respective Presidential schemes, and which loans, for reasons best known to himself, Mr. Law declined to make. We understand that the bland, high-toned, patriotic, and disinterested Vespasian Ellis belongs to this list. Some years ago, on his return from South America, he came upon “Live Oak George” with a splecdid scheme for a mighty speculation— being nothing more nor less than the establish- ment of a line of steamers to run upon the great river Oronoco. Ellis applied to Law for a good stiff subscription to the stock in this en- terprise. With Law’s name, and cash to back it, there was ‘(no such word as-fail.”’ But being a practical man, “Live Oak George” had no money for the Oronoco. He could make better investments nearer home. To be sure, there was a great demand for sarsaparilla in the United States, and large supplies on the Oronoco; but “Live Oak George” thought it would hardly justify a line of steam- ers, and so the project of Ellis fell through. How, then, could Ellis be expected to second the nomination of “ Live Oak George” for the Presidency, after refusing this proffered part- nership in the sarssparilla business of the Oronoco? The fact is that all these “ venal politicians” of the Albany 4t/as, New York Evening Post, and the Washington Sentinel,'and the Kaow Nothing organ there, are opposed to George Law from the same great fundamental princi- ple—“he had money and they had none.” But he had none to lend them. In contrast with these men, the case of Thurlow Weed ex- hibits him as a man of extraordinary magnani- mity and honor. For the sake of the American cause, it is to be hoped that the Know Nothing proprietors of their organ at Washington will transfer Vespa- sian Ellis to Kansas, or some other frontier place, where his belligerent propensities may have fell vent among the half-breeds and “porder ruffians;” and that some new and rational editor may be provided in his place. Otherwise, from the juggling game of Ellis with Wilson and Seward, the Kuow Nothing party will be inevitably swamped in the South, Woxrn Doctors.—We have received the sixth avnusl announcement of the Female Medical College of Pennsylvania for the ses- sion of 1855-’6. Most of our readers may be aware that this is an institution for the instrac- tion of young ladies in the higher branches of medicine and surgery; that it confers degrees, and sends forth its lady stadents into the world with the title of M, D., and the right, as Moliere says, of Conpandi, tallandi, purgandi Ex oocidendi per totam terrae, We notice that at the last session, thirty-five ladies registered their names as students, and that greater facilities still are about to be extended to those who will study this comiag year. There can be no question bai women were intended by their Creator to be nurses. They are better adapted for it than men. They suf- fer lees when they watch; are more patient and gentler; underitand a thousand things which the rougher sex do not. It is also clear that women are naturally adapted for the office of midwives; and nothing appears to be wanting that they should exclade the accoucheur alto- gether but a sofficient knowledge of the busi- ness. It is likewise obvious that all women require to be acquainted with the diseases of children. In go far, therefore, as this Pennsyl- vania college or any other institution of the like nature proposes to teach women to be nurees, mothers and midwives, it deserves to be commended, But the idea of teaching women the general practice of surgery and medicine, of placing them ina position where they must acquaint themeelves with all the diseases of loathsome humanity, and may be called upon to tend them, ie equally destructive of their modesty, and in- jurious to the science of medicine, Newsrarer Convenrtons.—We notice that the editors end proprietors of newspapers in several adjacent States are holding conven- tions. There are some two hundred newspapers published in New York. Why do they not hold & convention? ni Marine Affairs. ‘Tne Waswineton anv Ericsson Saen AGAIN, —Captain Musron, of chip Irene, from Liverpool, reports 17th inst., lat. 40 40, Jong, 68 25, saw stoamsbip Ericsson, henos for Bavre; same time saw steamer Washington, hence for Bremen—the latter fifteen miles ahead, both having left New York same time. Captain Robinson, of ship R. Ro- Dinson, whe reported sesing them at the same time, gave the W. but cight miles the advantage, as stated yeaterday; and Captain Guptie, of brig Frances Jane, reported her but two miles ahead on the 18th, The Hon. Mc, Stanton, of Tennessee. Wasminctoy, June 20, 1855. TO THE EDITOR OF THE HERALD, In sour report of the proceedings of the American or Know Nothing meeting, which took place night before last in the Park of your city, I am represented as having peen one of the speakers, and my sapposed remarks are fi it Ie Teg to ‘im form you that I was pot in New York at the time of that meeting, and I wholly disclaim the seati- monte of the epeech ‘attributed tome, Moreover, Tam pot no#, and never have been, a member of the Know Nothing or American party; nor have I ever participated - in any Of their movements, reoret or open, private or lutteal P The publication of thie brief wo‘ will serve to correc! the error into which your resporters nave fallen. wing to axother meaaver of the Cabinet being suapect- +d of Know Nethixgism. HE RUSSIAN MINIETER 8 OPINION OF THE WAR NEWS | —G@EN. GADSDEN IN TROUBLE—THE KINNSY KXPEe | DITION— ADDITIONAL FROM FORT LARAMIE, WaASsINGTON, Jame 21, 1855. ‘The Russian Minister laughs heartily, with his (riends, over what he regards exexgerated accounts from the seat of war, saying that the people of Eoglani an’ France required the manufacture of victories to satisfy their clamora. As to the reported number of vessels destroy~ ed in the Zea of Azoff,he remarks that it far surpasses alg that the Russians ever bad there, Private and reliable accounts represent Mr. Gadsden, our Minister to Mexico, in bad odor with the Mexican government, it regarding him as the nucleus arouad which gather the revolutioniste of that country. It will not be surprisisg if Mexico shall refuse to have diplu- matic relations with bim, as complaints ef him have been made to our state Department. It is ascertained that Consul Fabens and Fietcher ‘Webster’s business here is to get the Treasury depart- ment to give a clearance issue to Kinney’s vessel, de- tained at New Yors by the federal authorities, The — order will probably be obtained to-day. The Star of this evening publishes # letter from Lara- mie, which was brought by the same express rider to whom was attributed the report of the capture of the fort. Te letter is dated on the 8ch of May, and reports & large number of Indians about, but intimates no fears for the safety of the fort. ‘The Bids for the Canal Loan of $1,250,000, Atpany, June 21, 18:5, The bide for the cana} Joan to-day ranged from $109 to $119 67, and amounted in the aggregate to $7,651,~ 000, The entire loan was awarded toJohn Thompson, | of New York, under the following bid: ‘‘ John Thompson, $1,260,000 or none, at $116 78,” that bid realising the. State some hundreds of collers more than those above his, and the balance to be given to him under his bid at. $118 42, Th following is list of the unsuccessful bids :-— Commercial Bank, Alban: EE, Revérick, Albany. Hamiltoe tank... John Buell, Troy. Inasc Townsend, Albany. ‘atecu & Co, “ ‘Madg, 1.4 James M. Noyes, Plattsburg... 60,000 118.03 a 118,21 P. Jones, Albany...... 6 Bonk of Pert Jervis... J. A. Btone, Troy + 10,000 117.77.0 118.19 J. M. Lovett, Albany 50,000 2)7 28 w 118.30 Cuba Bank .... . BH. H. Mastin, Albsp: . J.¥. Batchelder, Albany. ‘Atlantic Bapk, New York. 40,000 114.00 s 115.75 Wyoming County Bank, 10,000 214.006 Bank of Fish 15,000 111,50 a 113 05 GR 270,000 116:51 9 1 238 Bt 30,000 250,000,118 45 - 250,000 117.43 a 11 + 11/000 116.95 a 117 0 + 8,000 116.97 3 — — 16,600 116.76 @ 117.05 10,000 116.40 a 116.60 40,000 115 21 » 116.23 20,000. 127 608 117.07 000 117.56 a 117.68 Merchants: Bank. ike epsie Farm 7s’ Bank, troy... P, Wells, Troy. Oriental banks,‘ 50,000 109.008 110.00 600,000 118.51 a 118.71 25, 113.07 3 — — 25,000 118,31-a 119.05 15,600 115.87 9 116.04 50,000 118.40 a 119.10 260,000 117.33 a 117 93. 50,000 116.06 a 118.92 65,000 117.51 Semi-Annual Meeting of the Mew York State. ‘Temperance Society, Aupany, June 21, 1855. Atthe semi-annual moeting of the New York S:ate Temperance Society, held in this city to day, the Pre- sident, B.C. Delavan, tendered his resignatien, to take: effect next January, Resolutions were adopted, taking strong grounds in. favor of a rigid enforcement of the prohivitory law;. recommending a world’s convention at some future fay; and approving the course of Mayer Dow at Port- A rerolution recommending a nominating temperance convention in August, was, after a long debate, Isid on the Carson the table, A resolution recomme: League to the Stare, leo tapled, A Com- mittee of five was appointed. This evening Gerrit Smith adéressed the society upon two of his resolutions, adopted during the afternooa Maine Democratic State Convention, Aveusta, Maine, June 21, 1855. A Democratic State Convention, to nomirate candi- dates for State officers, was beld here to-day. The dele- gations were full, and much enthusiasm was exhibited. Speeches wero made by ex-Govermor Hubbard, Hon. George J. Shepley, and others, whose remarke were ge- nerally denunciatory of the Know Notbings and the vindictive features of the Maine law. Judge Wells, Portland, received the nomination for‘ Governor, getting 499 votes; scattering, 11. The Attorney-Generaiship of Louisiana, New Orteans, Jume 19, 1855, Among the nominations made at the Democratic State- Convention is that of E. W. Moise for Attorney-General of the State. Afr. Moise recently resigned the office of United States District Attorney, on accoant of the slight cast upon him by the government in the mattor of Post- master Kendall. Defeat of the Prohibitory Liquor Law {n Iili<: nols, Curcago, II., June 21, 1855, The election returns from all the counties in the State aro now received. and show # majority of 14,060 against. the Prohibitory Liquor Jaw. The total vote was 167,336—~. the largest vote ever polled in the State. Tho official re-- turna will probably vary these Ggures somewhat. The Boston Appeated Liquor Cases. Boston, June 21, 1855, In the Municipal Court this morning, Judge Hoar pre- siding, the trial of the appealed liquor cases from the police court was commenced. The cases include the of quite m number of the leading dealers in the city. The first care was that of Lewis Rica, landlord of the: American House. He was defended by Charles 8. Goor- rich and Sidney Bartlett, exinent Iswyers, aad they contested every inch of groumd, The case was finally: postponed until the July term of the Court. pie a t-te Later from Havana. New Orteans, June 19, 1805. ‘The Héamship Black Warrior has arrived at this port., with Havana dates tothe 16th inst.; but the news tw wholly unimportant. From Mexico, New Oateans, June 19, 1865. A letter from Mexico, of the Sth inst., says that Sante Apna encountered Comonfort at Aria on the 29h nit., and that ho was defeated ard driven back to Morelia The New York City Caards at Boston, f 09 40,000. 113 60 a 115.25