The New York Herald Newspaper, June 21, 1855, Page 13

ARRIVAL OF THE A818 AY HALIPAY, TEREP DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE. ADDITIONAL DETAILS BY THE ST, LOUIS, Recemmencement of the Bombard- ment of Sebastopo}. Terrible Battle between the French and Russians, The Mamelon and White Tower Taken by the Allies, INTERESTING FROM CHINA AND JAPAN. Gar London and Madrid Correspondence, @VEMENT IW CONS The Cotton Market Steady. ADVANCE IN CORN, dey Bey ae ADDIFIONAL BY THE ST. LOUIS. ‘The late Bey of Tunis, Ahmed, was not more than Aifty yeare ef age; about two years ago be had an attack @f apoplexy, by which he was im part paralyzed, and it ie prodable that his death has been the comsequence of that attack. Mohammed Bey, who has been long con sidered as thelegitimate heir of his consin, and who is now on the throne, is 44 years of age, and ie regarded with great respect both by the mative aud European population. A letter from Vienna, of the Slat ult , in Voss’s Ga- sete, enya :—Some of the shipowners of Trieste have applied to the government to have the mouth of the Sulina cleared by steam dredging machines; but as some ‘taae will ¢lapre before any decision wil) be come to on the subject, the Lloyd’s Company have decided on send- ing 4 steam tug to assist vessele in the meantime. ‘The following distinguished Americans were present im Paris — The Hon. Mr. Dodge, Minister to Spain ; the Hes. Mr. O'Sullivan, Minister to Portugal; the Hon. Mr. Gass, Minister to Rome; the Hon. Mr. Belmont, Mini! te the Hague; the Hon. Mr. Fay, Minister te Switze: Jand. M. Van Ba: ex-President, is om the point o? Teaving Paris for the United States. Wie etated in the Mirror that— oe ee, bay sore in Pooig hel a! 28 of ig the debdtor’s prison londay, at Blanco Fromm suai in ew fo whose ing broken injured, ht to sue for ai 8; the first director Sosgeeitr elt means, as ver erate ‘The spit was heard on the 4th of June, when Gresley ‘was, Of course, eet at liberty. ‘The Fribune saye:— : Mz. Greeley was arrested at the suit of a sculptor mamed Leclerc, It seems that Leclerc had sent bere a statue which he valued at 12,000 france, and for this sum he brought » suit against Mr. Greeley. ‘He was arrested and tatea before the proper Court at sbout 4P. Me, ie Bete preven, and there vod parties ngreed eas bail, for his appearance for Trial, Mr-Platt, the Americon ‘Secretary “ef Legation, ‘They then proceeded to the office of that gentlemaa, but when there the plaintiff sudden'y refused to take him as Dail, om the ground that his official station exempted Aim trom arrest. Other sesurity, was offered Dut refused, Mr. Joho Munree pro; y in money ag antes; but {ie Mr’ Greeley heviined, preferring to-go t to. jail. Aseordingly he was conveyed to the Debtors’ prison of eby, W remained till Monday forenoon, w! atria! washad, and the tribuns! dismiesed the Pinint and discharged the defendant. In this prozess . Greeley enjoyed the advantsge ef two days expe- = in jell, and Mr. Leclerc the profit ef paying the eos ‘The person of the French embassy im Lon Das Deon almost enticely changed since the departure of his Exselency the Count Waiewski. It ie now composed as fellows :—The Count do Persigny, ambassador; M. Charles Baudin, firet secretary; the Count de Jaucourt, second meeretary; the Count de Coanderdy, paid ‘atinché; M. Pau) de Mesizault, attaché; M. le Due de Caderousse Cramont, attaché. A cozrespondent ef the Liverpoo! Zvents, writing from @sbralter, May 24, says: Tuis being the anniversary of her Majesty’s birthday, the royai standard wae hoisted atthe Rock Gun battery, Ragged Stafi, New Mole, and Burepa flogetafie, at daybreak, and the sigual station was adernec with a variety of fisge, se weil ae her Ma- jesty’s steam-sloop Medusa, American frigate Cumber- end, Commodore Stringhtm; stenm frigate Saranac, Caytsin Long; freight ship Lancashire Witch, various steamers and other vessels in the bay, amd ceveral houses tm the garrison. At 12 0’clozk, noon, royal salates were fred from the Rock batteries, the United Stetes frigate @embezland, and from the fort of St. Jamen’ at Alge- eizap, and a feu de joie by the troops, who were review- 4 dy bis Excellency the Governor, at the North tront. Aeeording to the German newspapers, the Rui Lave placed Odessa im a state of most formidable defei Wie ae etrong, if not stronger, than Se>sstopol; {s said te beable to support a siege, whether made by cea 0: Jané; to he mort strongly garrisoned; and to be defended Resides by a detached corpe of 50,000 men. In the Acmiralty Court of London, June 5, ths matter ef the American ship James Cheston was desided by Dector Lushingtom. Thies Am:rican vessel, baving been abandemed at rez, was {alien in with about 2,000 miles t2em land, im a very leaky state, by the Mara®hon, bouad frem Bombsy to Liverp2ol. Atier pumping the vesee}, ten of the crew of the Mafatbon, out of twenty-three, were placed oa beard the James Cieston, by whom she wae navigated to Liverpool in eighteen,days, and reached ‘there before the Marathon. Tbe value of the property salved was £56,000. Dr, Haggard and Dr. Deane appeared for the salvors; De. Addame and Dr. Twiss for the owners. The learned Judge raid that, not holding himself bound by any rele as to the propor-ion of the value to be giver for salving a derelict, he would ayazd £17,000, The gexeral in command of the Russian army im the Baltic reeently inspected the fortifications of Rigs, Revel, aaGPernan. The armaments, by his direction, are to be considerably increased along the Ine of comet. Th: Russians are reported to comsider that France. Revel, according to 5: bean given last year by Gereral atroxger than Sweaborg. Onur London Correspondence. Lexpoy, June 5, 1855. Parliomen: Meeis Again— Adjourned Debate on the War— Official Siatemenis—Final Closing of the Vienna Confe- rences—Ausiria's “Expecian:”” Diplomatic Slang—Fur- er Sucecsss of the Alies—Sydenham—Miscedancous Inlelligence—The Latest News, de. Parliament mst ogsio Inst night, and the debate on ‘Whe war was again rerumed—and aga mn adjourned, Bar- img’r motion being under discussio: 5 18, am Ame) ment open Disraeli’s, which wae rejected, as you have already been informed, by 100. A fow rtatements of interest were mvie in the House. Ie the Lords, im reply to Lord Albemirie, Lori Granvilie tated that the Russian government, ina recent cireular, had misrepresented the bine of conduct pureued by Capt. Watson in declaring the blockade o! the ports im the Badtic. In the Commons, Palmerston deslared that or- @ere had been sent to Vienna to close the conferences. In fact, we learn by telegraph that on Monday, 4th Ja the Vienna conferences were forcoally dissolved, after sitting which Jasted an hour and a half. There was no quertion of counter-propositions. So that soap babbie ‘bas burst. What Austria will do now puzzles people. The lest noticn is that ‘‘ she will aseame an expectant attitade.” Diplomatiste are certainly skilful in finding aew words to enrich what Palmerston vory aptly chara:terized as ” diplomatic slang.’’ Austria bege the Frankfort Diet not to listen to the Russian preposal to maintain the interpretation giv-n to ‘the twe points on condition of al) Germany remaining mentral—not to sacrifice the interests of Barope to the faterests of Germany ; but, at the same time, hints that SM Ker last proposals to the Western Powers are not ac- eopted, it may inficence her intentions and views with Fegard to the Rastern question. She Bas issued no lese ‘than four cireulars lately, the last of which, dated the ‘26th May says she will assume ‘the expectant atti- ‘tude.’’ Meantime, the snesesser of the allies im the Biaok Fon and im the fee of Ase, sweeeed each Rave all been evacuated by the Russians, two hundred and forty merchant vessels and four war steamers de- stvoyed, ail the cern magazines burnt, and the previsions ofthe army in the Crimes cut eff. I seems, also, that the Russian fortresses om the coast of Circassia will all fall. Porekop will shertly be visited by the steam flotilla. Im addition to this, we expect te hear every day of & great battle before Sebastopol. The Russians are certainly in an uncomfortable po- sition, as the army relied upen the stores of Asoff for Provisions. Mereover, the army ef the allies will be 00 exeited by these repeated successes, that some great attempt will be made. Pelissier is anxious to gain his Field Marshal’s baton, and the Sardinians to win their opure. Tt ip almost needles: te say that the news from the East absorbs every other intelligence, yet a stranger im London would little have thought Eagland was at war, if, unaware of the fact, he had been here on Saturday. ‘There wae a grand horticultural display at the Crystal Palace, at Sydenham. He might have seen ministers of war and opposition members discussing the merits of a rose, er some rare plant, as if the welfare of the em- pire depended upon it, amd as if there was mo such thing as Russia, Smiling faces, gay parasols, dandy bon- nets, musie, acente and flowers, were the order cf the aay. Our latest news from Sebastopol is of Sunday night; but for what any one knows te the contrary, Lord Rag- dan and Lord Panmure may, at this very moment, be chatting with each other—one at Sebastopo! and the other in London. Grisi has resumed her hold om the British public, and again reigns queen of the Opers. Alboni was to have sung yesterday at the Crysta! Palace, but disappointed the public by net appearing. ‘The French are fortifying Kamiesth. Our Madrid Correspondence. Manni, June 1, 1855. Political Intrigues and Conspiracies—The Insurrection a’ Saragossa—Declaration of Martial Law—Discussion in the Cortes om the Repressive Powers Asked by Govern- ment—Ezatensive Oonspiracy Discovered in Madr id—~ Intrigues of the Spanish Clergy—Disgraccfut Scenes in @ Ohurch—Financial Dificuliies of Spain, éc., éc. ‘The most interesting topic in Madrid at present is the agitation caused by the conspiracies discovered within these last few days in this Court and at other points of the Peninsula. On the 22d of May the govern- ment received the news that twe companies of infantry, stationed in Saragossa, with a regiment of cavalry of the same place, had revolted and Jeft that city, seeking the road to Calataynd, where seme of the people bad already pronounced, (evidently a concerted movement) crying ‘ Viva la religion|’’—‘‘ Death to the heretics!” — «Viva Carlos seato |? Before continuing it ia proper te state that only one officer was with the infantry, and one—zome say two—with the cavalry, none of the rest having bad anything to de with the affair. This news produced a great sensation here amongst the people, in the government and in tke Cortes, so much so that the Ministry hastened to declare under martial law—that is to say, subjecting all criminals to the military tribu- nale—the districts of the captains-generals of Navarre, Burges and Arragon, and immediately asked the Cortes for authority te suspend the guarantees of the mew con- itution, ppress any journal which might in apy way favor the cause of the new Pretender, a1 t- tack that of liberty and the throne of Isabel IT. ‘The discussion of this vote of confidence has been con- tinued since then up to yesterday. The ultra * pro- grencistas’”’ and the democratic fraction have opposed it, as coftrary to the liberal principles which they prefess, the “ moderades,’’ as uncalled for and excessive. How- yesterda: by a vote of 124 to 49. ‘Madrid a vastcouspiracy has been discovered, si- dently a ramification of the movement in Saragossa, and on the night of the 26th many arrests were made, ne- rally officers on half pay, formerly known as Caan, whom the silly and rascally ‘ moderados”’ had allo te re-enter the army, in to create partisans for themeclves sgainat the liberals and ‘ progressiatas,”” Also many gentry of the cassezk were seized—priests, curates, and sacristans: amonge: the priests, chaplains of the Palzee, and others of the same breed. The gov- ernment fer this resson is ea to invest iteelf with extraordinary powers, in order to be able to remove aud banieh, from one part ef the Peninsula to acy other, all Pete, wae ore attacking it and the constitution which it defende. It is not ateange that amongst the faction in Arragoa the most pets country people—the cries of ‘Death heretics,” ‘‘Long live the religion,” shonld be thecontrary, it {s very natural. These words, 8, sre put in their mouths by the clergy. The Spanien cltray ore eminently stupid, perverse and fero fous, and wi aa aience a ave which deprive them of property, jae of ans to 64} themselves im idleness and vice, The moderaclon’? the clergy too much, in order to propitiate them or at ng 6c} they Would sgaln soar ans Ay out in faver of deepotlons” This elergy is a rampant lion, which must be ; if vot, It will tear us to pieces. their vain re- courses te excite the multitude sgaimst the law of re- lease from mortmain, they even pretended that a cruci- fix, or Christ crucified, in the church of the ertiac: order of Franciscans bad sweated blood, opened its mouth and eyes, and performed various other feats of thie nature. Women rus! trom the church, i hborhood was aroused, obliged @ the matter in hand, thors of this imbecile attempt. With respect tothe military expeditions it the rebels, nothing decisive has as yet transpired. It is true that some of those revolted in Arragon—probably on ‘their way ti im the rebel cavalry—have deaten, and many iseners hare been taken, U dispersed, &o ; bat it is not less true that when one is broken cpanother appears—that the government having to concentrate numerous forces in ou may fini itself menaced in other provinces, and that in the midst of these efforts to preserve pudlic orjer it is forced to leave anattended other and imperious wants of the administration. In the mesnwhile, the questions of the forced an‘ | i of church lands, &s., are: «4 ‘of anything but Carlists—the » .o- the goveroment to pursue them. ‘ia is imereasing every day, and this sisted ro well to consolidate the const'ta- great enthusiasm to defeat the public funde Lave gove down considerably, and although the remaining provinces of Spain are for the present tranquil, there exist fears that the spark of Si yogo fa may tehe in other parte, and 5. flame dit cult te extinguieh 5: Such is ¢) , Which would THE THE ALLIED pga oa IN THE SEA OF AZOFP. THEIR IMPORTANCE, AND WHAT MAY BE EFFECTED. [From the Lopdon News Juce 6.) It ie probable that the same thought has been in the eind ©: ever Bistorical student in En;- 7 of the news of wast plas Sea of Azoff. Men who know tae | vistory of that eea are wondering whether the rest of ue sre at all awere of the prodigious importance of what has been gained, and of what may be done with te ad- vantages which the conquest puts in our ie it e a8 if very few people could appreciate all this, or we should not have been s0 exclusively eccupied with the interestof Sebastopol. Is is trae that the entire circuit of Black fea interests appeare te depsnd on Sa vastopol, whence were sect the meaand material for the erection of the fourteen Russian on the Circas- sian coast, and whence have proceeded ali the threstee- ings which have awed the coaste of Turkey, boia in Ania and Europe. But, with all this, the command of the Sea of Azoff mey be made, by able’ sa lea it as important to the ends of the war tiem of Sebastopol Indeed, when we run over tl quisitions of Rassia since the time ef the Czar rr, and the c s uniergwhich their heterozene sus palations are held, it really appears as ifthe bo:r ad come, by is of this last eursess, for turauy Dack the course of Russian aggrets.on, and restoring fans people than Turks to peace, securty and inie- lence. It ie no email matter that mail commanication ie » i+ off between Russia and the Caucasus, and all that } below. No Russian ship can carry matis in the Bla Sea now the route by Kerich is stopped, The cirsatt oy Azoff is enormous; anceren that rosd can no longer b+ jere are three new vessels a: present in the Ca< are wold, and they maet be net a ilt-le wan new that the inland rontes are: imprasticab's extremely haserdous Now ie the time for an allianis iy my, and for for Tank (George thro plesees, from the day that Russia is deprived of the ng road over the Caucseus, and Jefe without any ether bighway than the Carpian. Under i cipation of whet w taking place, Russia hee pat els of jan of commerce om the Caspias —but thie resource does mot seem to have done her WAR. much good. She could not have thus far held ne> Trane provinces without her well gua-dei inland road. We may now compel to show ated the water route will serveher tarm. /f she trivs w and Azoff, for mails and thet Seale to' he Scateslable risks incotve, to the oar @ the Cossacks of the Kuban, The route caa- Asef ses. That, however, isa trifle; and the stores of | fade herself completely at the of her corn may net benefit us much, decease the Russians defenders: her intopendence is no longer Wut & Yet will ‘all they can, or choke their shallows by cast- and if peace be ceacludes the only coun. cctumodily Chichi ot, oxtrome i os for us ts | ‘which reigte topreme ot Coustastisopis unin Greco, Jay eur ‘that is The only ceal | 1s to be found in the existence of a considerable Russian produced in Bascla la the mines of Bakmout. It ie | force as an indirect a bg yy 4 anthracite ceal, net geed; but of inestimable value | éul and of Otho, &c. This dwelt now that Russia ean got ns ether. ‘It ia ne easy motter | om at age = memotre, and alguments aR Do Meenas ae Genhen winwset oak employed are te have produced much effect at Vieu- ive wee Ki PL pat Teng eg na, Berlis, Munich, Dresden, aad im the Scandinavian Den ‘the Veiga, we shail give a turn to the screw by Imust not omit te mention onensie > te pa pe Roggien pstaction, is kept down, through the | pers touches on the ition of Lard marie, not iy | mooimpertianensh senpouting: pop gg bg hore Bow possibly befound the meane of closing the war. | positive menace to the Scandinavian Powers, the The masses of inhabitants of all these previnces, | seatic ies, ae Ss. LE poy SE Se a ed Ra ha in the one. that the Users ef Muscovy have ne consummete the ruin of Prussian commerce. The Dusiness among The people of the Kuban, look. | ports of Dantesic, &c , would be subjected to an |’ ing back mournfully to their annexation im 1783, are of | active and unceasing surveillanse; the cargoes ef their the same mind with the tribes of the Duieper, who | vessels would be minutely and [=> look back to the date of 1774; and with the Tartars | all the doubtful cases would be sent te of the Crimea, who are beginning to feel experimen- | of prizes; in a word, the measure would be & wv that Russia | blockade. ee Se of has mind mey be | the commercial immunity of neutrals exclusive of con- int a ef the educa- poy eae ttchec ost: reborn Mp ro Fd ‘tiom and pul sentiment of the inhabitants ef tho | it is she who in some sort created it in 1746, and it a Ubraine, at least ap far north as Kharkoff. Weknow | from ber first the right of visit. In 1780 ‘the disturbea state of that ef the Osar’s domi- | the whole of Baltic States comcluded, om the basis nions at the present time; it we should remember | urnished by her, Cpe perp eng aR ad also their habitual condition of discontent with Rus- ecting to right of visit and seizing is- sian away. It is all very well to rom the ports of Memel amd Dantzic the Eoglish the or any other partic: and French governments would be and forcibly the leases of people by the war, to extend the same rule to the mercha ndise is- Sndion-snt.co mara, end Oe , Bremen, Lubec, &e.; from Amster- carte and horses, so forth, &e. Tallow, nrc an Euan arb abvare ine-teln er 2 in oase of doubt the part the eran sf }, that, se Pelke ara’ hefred ef the useuws wi ensuch a practice, tba French far as Captain Watson was concerned, they were free to ofa pings whem Poland ents would not fail toextend to all | depart; but it was not for him to sey whtt course the Maloressia be} an independent Stat from the north seas s system | Commander-in-Chief would take with regard to the free old, with Poland. It must be remembered that these | of vexatious and humiliat visits. passage of Russian vessela, looking out for a hope, and ready to rise with cnt fuagh a Mistery, ands iNerature of thei? ova, asd sno THE J@THMUS OF PEREKOP. CHINA AND INDIA, Evacsaber ten taillions at tbe least. ‘They are the nata- PR el a ae ig Re By od dinar xa) basrlor Metween Bassie apd the Black Sea; auf ifs | the eperetionvet thie allied treepe in the Eset, that the | THE UNITED STATES SURVEYING SQUAD- bet an! amie ede Fag vey judge by tune itemeee eertonieemrespoctigg wil rothy oreat | | ROW I THE NORTH PACIFIC. eo state andan' iteneat TRE VINOBNNES— THE 1 old Blatory and present metal aA eo wth ly | “The Isthmus of Perekop, called in the Tartar langange, MIS8ING— WHERE SH8 WAS LAST SEEN—HER PAST rovaing” the Dniester, we come to s province more | iha tne'Potrid Gea! and is 10 verses lous by wite (25 | SBEVICES-LOG OF THR VINOENNES. gies oe Sik gv, ‘ar te ot, | Hate a buy Teche ere eraser Galt of | yg Crome uprans ves ce Cun Ape.) the Pruth pined in irritation and envy at the spectacto Eelguach, tat on the side of the Crises ton mesere, | corded the departure of the United States skip Vin- mod a emanate: ate pemarabant, | Serf ibe seme name as ine inthman Foabep ihe | Sante, commodore ery, om. sarveyig raat te ie prong ie hints’ WOU sonar | yates Cipher ond uptreou he | oe la ow Set tis er etc ie ‘mo! eco! ic! IT bat paiitical life are. ™ ither sldeof tee | east the country is we Ae Bomber of ba; il success which, up to that period, had attended the United Statos North Pacific Surveying Expedition, we time certain courts martis! are brought to a con. he southwest monsoon will be blowing its last v and then the fleet may just as well remai ia in pe Kong ss try the strong currents and boisterous elements of f of alition creel pena lS eg Te va se ppeay Se mame te the town. The justice of this remark was verified with greater ‘on the Sea of Asoff From the head of | i Bet nearer amplitude than we then anticipated. Nine days after that sea swe may send ihe cry of release and sndependence carte Toe areet actiele of Conde te leaving Hong Kong, off the Peacaderes, in a fearful gle, echoing from tribe to tribe 1 wards, to the very shore | Sty. to the Porpoise and Vincennes parted company. The Per- pe 10 the border of Hungary | caravans come has never since been heard of;,and it is feared, —treeing the Buxine from Russian domination, while | ‘ats, sbont 3,000 with too much reasop, that the ill-fated brig foundered Jeaving the highway ef thatecs open to Rassian, as to all | Bet more than 1,500) with all hands. Peace to the manes of the gaiant ether ocmmense: was ‘providing for Russia’s real | **%, Armenians and spirits on board of her! Less than three months before ‘edvanceta ot Pdaes citadel igo ‘t gale the Porpoise achieved immortal honor in reseu- There is mo apparent reaton why all this should | 1)" ble ing from the Pratas Shoal (perhsps now her bed) 520 not be done, Formerly, there was = liom in the a repairs Chinese, whom the humanity ofthe Pacific and Oriental pr ipa lapaccodl dep Rrra gion in the path | Dpuilding, and other works hi Superintendent hers would have left te perish of starva- topol. We have the lien in the tollo, and we mean to | "erst distance from Perekop is the village of tion and madness. | We thus then (Sept. 16) wrote of « 0) e in: jure of the United States survoyii ae habitants, and ertablisinng « geavine Le Kindly oom- | Dut mere particularly im lambe. It was m 1786 that dzon in these eastern seas will contain, notrigueer pege than wunication with them, we may have them for allies: the Russians appeared for the first time in the Crimes, un- | that © acount of this errand “on hamane frontier line of the Ozar Peter may be restored, and the ‘der the command of Gemeral Munnich, who had with | dee ould be printed im letters of gold, and frontier ine of the 0 ee aettate ym 100,000 men. They found the isthmus cat across | margined word “Glory.” point be settled, very sfiectuclly, enter a trench 24 metres wide jeep, protected | A better fortune attended the Vincenues. Follow! — than by Vienna conferences, now happily at an | by» wall 20 metres high. All these works were flanke’ | ina brief detail of what was performed er daring the Buch may be, if the allies choose, the fous con. | Y,towers, amd defended by the fort of Orkapu. Tho | four anda half months of her absence from this port:— Pert ye caterguine ef. Kertow’ | entrenchments shape bepede hb carried by the jsians, On the 29th of Sept-mber, reached the Boain Islands enh riding bray sdb sy ‘This is evidently the tide in | S22 two cays after the fortress surrendered. But it was | and preceeded todetermine the longitude of and to sur- the affairs of the war which, taken at the flood, may leai | Bot, the bravery of the Russian treope which thas | yey Port Lloyds, ‘on to fortune: to a better fortuse than any ageracdine | Scueved the entrance into the Crimea, for they im reali- On the 28th of October experienced, while at anchor, Sout of the ccdanty English and French nat ear te ty succeeded partly by the treachery of the Tartars, and | 3s terrific typhoon, commencing at N.E., thence to 5.E., pela whale Tad nations from the 141 partly by the carelessness of the workmen who had been | and on to 8. 34 W., moderating at sunset, after «lx the grasping and bated cars of Mus a entrusted with the repairs of the defence. Mannich was | hours’ fury. ‘In this’ typhoon two mountald barome- “A fatter reacived by'a commercial hocee of Marseilles | then able to devastate the peninanla as he The | ters were broken, and several of the instruments set up jar there was another attempt at invasion en the part of the Russians, but without suceess, as the walls ‘were then repaired, and the Khan commanded in next on shore blown down and injured. For three consecu- tive years, it was stated, s typhoon had ocourred there snnounces that the Russian government had purchased, en different points of the Sea of Azoff, 500,000 chetwerts, on the same day, Tne bay was covered with pumice or Koad bgt colores of rents for td ioeely. é of its | son and beat off the assailants. In 1770 the 8 | stone after the Sprheon, fexting in perfect beds. i waren aaa epeation of that sen by the allied forces | failed agaiuat the fortrese, but tho year after, 90,00) | On the Gih November’ left the Bonins, and three days will consequently — ive the Gzar of e rit ons, | men su led in seizing on the isthmus, which the Rus- | afterwards encountered another typhoon. In about lat. the want of which will be the more severely felt, as the | sians have since held possession of, 2045 N., long 141 E., sighted the rock D’Ore, otherwise crops in the Crimea are likely to prove this year a com. Urmistead’s Peak, a solitary rock, hundreds of milss plete failure, THE STRAIF£ OF GENICCHI. from apy land, rising in majestic grandeur some three [From the London Times, June 4) ‘The Strait of Genitchi, across which there is a ferry, is said to be not more than sixty fathoms wide, bat it in deep, and it serves to carry off the waters of the Patrid Bea into the Sea of Azoff. Of the Putrid Sea itself, or Sirwasb, (as it is properly called,) ssarcel; anything is known, and it is wholly unmarked by soun hun feet above the ocean. On the 17th of November reached Napa, on the Great Loo-choo, and remained there surveying till December 18th. Taking the sunken W. 8S. Seywood’s crew and owner on board, as before published in this journil, the Vincennes them left for the coast of China, whence, without stopping, after discharging the Saywoods inte IMPORTANT MOVEMENT OF THE RUSSIANS IN GERMANY. ‘ ANOTHER NOTE—POLITIOAL Cx! 18 OF NAPOLBON — CHANCES OF POLAND—PROBABLE ANNOYANCE OF NEUTRAL VESSELS IN THE NORTH SBA PORTS [Paris (June 1) correspondence of the London Times.) former letter I alluded to the intrigues carried oa | ings in sny charts that we jens. It appears, how. | the Beebe she again started for Japan. throughout the whole extent of Germany in the interes’ | ever, to present considerable analogy to the lagunes | On the 28th December reached Kako Sima, afine bay, of Russia, and the efforts made by Prussia to bring | which encircle Veaico; and though it may be inaccessi- | said to be equal in capacity to tbat of Rhio'or Sydney, about an armed neutrality of the whole of the Statsso” | Tle to steamers of war, we do not Cespair of ships’ bouts | being twenty-six miles deep, and some half a dozgn acrore the confederation, Besides the note of M de Nesselrode. | periorming a service in these waters whic at beof | st ent The Vincennes anchored in, and sugyeyed T understand that instructions in the form of a memoir: | the most essential importance to the c ‘The gave berbor in this bay; but the mounta‘ns be- have been drawn up with trat object at St. Peterabarj Russians have, within the last ten rey took | ing covered with snow (on the 2d January there was a The first part only emanates from the Chancery of de Nearetiede; bey, there are and arguments cecasion to state some months ago, coustructed a om piles across the Sirwash, at one of ite nerro 4 observations difficult in ob- left on the 6th of January for a frightful mow storm), taining. Kano Sima wai et which must have been added as they are founded which connects the Crimes with the main land | ran south. on facts that are of recent and those parts wooden bridge about 200 fathoms in length. Tais | Parsing through Van Dieman’s Straits, a rorvey was are attributed to a person of French » of conside- | mittery road, lying between the isthmus of op | made of Tanega Sima, Passieg Jakuno Sima, 0,000 feet rable but ot small political probity. My inform | and the tongue of Arabat, is more practicable for an | high, Capt. Hodgere named the channel Vincennes’ ant say whether the mcmoire has been aidrecs- | army than either of these natural communications, | Straits, Then passed through Colnett’s Straits to Naka ed to the various Cabinets asa picce d consulter, or who | snd nothing would be more fatal to theRussiansthanthe | Sima, and away to Un Sims. Here the weather was so exclusively for the Rassian wooden ther it has been intended Cestruction of the bridge which com; this [ tempestuous (the Vincennes Soe eight days after The distance from Genitehi to agents as @ repertory of arguments and reasonings | line of communication. sighting to get vp to the islamd,) and the bread placed ready at hand to be usei im support ef the question 0! | the bridge cannot be more than twenty or twenty-five | on. board im Hon, found 80 full of weavils, it was Ci doinepe gen pr | which they are charged with ad- | miles, We are, of course, igoorant of the depth of | fit for ne kuman being, it was determined to retarn to ‘vocat at the courts. The memoire com- | water there may be In the lagunes; but if it be sufi- | this port to recruit. mences with a Jong ement of the thesis that the | cient to float the ships’ boats, and we hold the entrance Leaving Kaki Rouma on the 24th January, on the 30th concessions made by Ruesis in the Vienna Conferences | to this inland water, there is no reason why the destru: | following anchored in Hong Kong harbor. on tbe firet and second points, give fog meng tion of this road should not be attempted. Yesterday the Vincennes again started for Loo Choo, them no foie Reber tecdiencmneny tok any samcetntingy thouped Pap oan poops Rony eee er ri war, ar vee - 4 with what it terms the unjust crusade of the Western | RIGHTS OF NEUIRAL VESSELS IN THE BAL- | tnewey of California, fh? ™ bout & year’s time, by Powers. lt next touches om the last which TIC PORTS. Daring the stay here Mr. Knoor, the hydrographer, and Mr, Kern, artist totte expedition, have been busily engaged in completing charts of the whole of the ground have taken place im the administration of France, sad draws the necessary co: juemce from them. The re- tirement of M. Droayn del’Huys, the nomination of Mm. In the British House of Lords, on June 4th, the Earl of AtmacaRte said he wished to ask her Mejesty’s govern- ment whether shad any objection to state the exact | traversed onthe cruize, which they suecesied in com- de Walewski and Persigny, the formation of a foreign le- | words which ‘Watson, of the Imperisuse, ad- Pane for Sewssdiag. Uy ‘the ont mail. Lieutenant gion, the Polish demonstrations, &c., are all presented as | dressed to the authorities of Port Baltic in unciag ooke, in charge of the astronemical deoartment, hae a series of facts which are intimately connected one with | the blockade of that port on the 28th of April of thts | also been fortunate in completing = series ef valuable the other, and which seem to be result of omens year; and also to ask whether they Post the Russian | observations; theold buildings of the medical m’ssion, influences far different from those which prevalie’ pre- | government were warranted in the which snd rooma in the old Morrison school, having been placed viously. It appears that, at first, no great importance | were eee tohave made, that th by Gur government at the disposal of Commodore wae attached to these modidcations. 8: ly, how- | England had now renounced the prince Rodgers for the use of the expedition. We have only to ever, the question became much more important— | ago, that the flag covered the cargo? add that our anticipation running: ‘It is through the pated what the anewer would be, and the explatetions which he should receive from the goverament. He as- rumed, asa matter of course, that the answer would be it Decame of Kuropean interest—and the ol of im the political aad miltary direction of the on assumed vast proportions, The great popula:ity of the Commodore there is ho; succers im the future,” has been completely fi and there is again prospect ‘ef a snccenstfal voyage. for filled, faclties to th ned fd fu estrous agemen' INTERESTING FROM JAPAN. TRE CATHOLIC MISSIONARIES AND THEIR LABORO— FULL DETAILS OF Tis LATE EARTHQUAKE TRANSLATION OF THE 10@ OF THE BUSSIAN SHIP DIANA—MISERSELE STATE OF THD JAPAN ESE—THE BAY OF BIM:/DA {Correspondence of the North Chins Herald.) The following informa'ion may perhaps be te pou, theme belng. souresly & sountey in the fast to iy which so much interest is atteched on na ane Yea are doubtless aware it is invented by & pl md whe were once nearly wrapped res ‘but who, in the good providence of have bees re- served, it is to be hoped, for a better fal It ia pot my imtention to drew egeim & horrors tions ~hich emanated from Court of Spaim, under Philip Il , whose caused the bloodshed amd tortuere shion thas omissariee two millions of nat ot 4 ee ‘ia who themae ves Pope's mitttia wry cates fo duster tbe peac \d happiness of their influemee has greatly decreared; they longer the most eareee tut carry with thems , whom nag re name stained in the most every mation onthe eartb. These Jesuits ‘have caured the Christian name to be gain, thet could easily from any of the fertile islands im the East. ae ee ese know this, and rejoising at-their triumph, pew their back om them, and feel inclined to threw them- setves inte the arms of tho-e who do not desire their i at may be fron the a A danger irom the mocth, whiol threate: thetr ence. Nearly a year has amity was signed at Kaenag ‘and the Japanese Commirsivan were opened, and all ti may hereafter enjoy were secureq State America. The decided step takem by the Amerieans ? raised them im the eyes of tne Jap aad map candid expression of sincere attachment te them ¥. - heard 4 the recent stay of the Powhatan atime da. This towm has unfortunately been ‘by ao earthquake, which wok pl.ce on the 234 of last, and which also destroyec the Diana, a Reesisn fifty gun frigate, that was lying at encbor in the bay, having conveyed to that place C missioners to a treaty, which was comclude’ during the stay ef the Powhatan. The Sellewion extract from toe logbook of the Diana will give a detailed account o! these occurrences :— December 23—Nime o’clook A_M —Light W.S.W. Ler 29.27; ther. 7 deg. R. (47.75 F.); weather clear it amy previews axe, which lasted two three minutes, cau worl to shake mueh, was felt, both Sree in toe Co gn a ‘wave was observed aj a few tes Simoda was io! od bales ‘Za ‘ashe fi rage, tion, one knocking against santher, cracking and sink. ing. Im less than five minutes after this the water was seen rising and bubbling, as if agitated by theasand springs, carryivg with it loam, straw and other mate- rials, recedisg and then returoieg with tremendens force, and completing the d-rtraction of the tows, beata apd junks. Our mn were orsered to secure the and boats, and to sbut tre ports. During this time the bay was covered wit (hatches and ruizs, which had deem carried away by the receting waters. i At arter past ten the friqate was observed to drift, wh nd anchor was immadiately dropped. Net- wi this, however the water ret: with ater velocity than before, forced her a time rom her position The wale town was now ome vast volation, and out of about a thou bouses only sixteen were standing A® this time a cloud of vapor wea obsirved over the ruins, and the alr was strongly impregnated with salphurous acid. _ ‘The sudden rising and falling ot the water in se nar- row a bay gaye rise to numerous whirlpools, which caused the frigate to swing roved with such rapidity thatall on board became giddy. At half. past ten a ji was thrown peed her with so mach violence that it wae smashed to pieces avd sani immediately. Repes were thrown to the men to wave them from wning, but only two seized them; toe rest, ruzhing into thy cabin, chose rather to die thaw to violate the law @f their country, which forbids them, without permission, to go on board a foreign vense). Ax old womas also, in a swat] boat, was drifted side. She was quite insensible. snd her rescue wae effected without several men heig exposed to - bie hazard, But therr exertions were succets{u!. soon recovered, and is still living After the fi had turned once more round, amt approached within fity fathoms of a rock, the whirling the water became ro violent that she was fung from one place to another, and in about thirty minutes turn. ed no less than forty-three timos round her amcher. During this time she wae neatly smashed rocky island, but fortunately sh= just cleared it. At & warter to eleven, when the third anchor wan drepped BiConaliies Febels ro enrolled cu solders; aud to auie | ihe Ondet in Osmmel, acted the Iota of apeirTBotr wale, ationalities: rebels sre an wi 5 a ie | waiv- vs | Sreadvod the manifestations, and. the Grartorisky ad’ | ing the right of ouietog enemier” Fa ueutal ves. | THE PASSENGER TRADE AT HONG KONG — dress is followed by the letter of General Rybincky. | sels, unless it was contraband of war. although he HOW CHINESE ARE OaRRIED OFF. And who, it asks, ean be deceived as to the moaning of | unticipated that her Msjesty’s government wi ive (From North Ctina Herald, March 15.) the letter of the ex-General-in-Calef of the Polish army | such assurances as would be ratisfactory to the neutral | It js now some months since we drew attention to the im 1831? It was evidently concerted between the Chief of We French government and the General; its ssious were selected with care, and the etiect it was likely to Powers, he thought it was also advisable the neutral trade {s Powere should understand that thee was ia that house anesily unanimous—if not on entirely unenimous— conducted at e emigrants and those produce was calc o> +, the | opinion on theaubject. When, about a fortoight engaged in shipping them, or at least such shippsre chief of the French ment, by inserting that letter | he had moved certain resolutions, with the object of | se conduct their businees with fairness and good faith. in his official organ imparted to it an authentic charac. | putting an end to trade with Russia, he had been very | We have reason to think tbat those best informed on ter, a value cfs political kind. Poland cails to her aid | much sstonished to hear three members of her M 3a | the subject concur in the views referred to, and their the French «mpire and the Vrench empire calls on Po- ‘t— President ‘the Board of Trade, the land, There lay theredere,a latoah-oontrech; autinpiiets || eee tamiboner o 3 “ cogency has not been lersened by subsequent ecsur- rd President of the Council, and t! inder Secretary rences, alliance. It is, in po'nt of fact, an intimation to Russia | of State for n Affairs—attribute fo him a wish to Take, for instance, the voyage, or attempted voyage, that the French empire od od to reconstitute, asan | enforce the right of blockade. He was utterly astonish | of the Science, and her condition on returning to por independen’ state, the Grand Duchy of Warsaw—it is an | ed when he heard such a desire mputed to him, ani he | after nearly one hundred days’ absence. It ia true, the intimation to Prussia and Austr.s toat the natural de- pendents of the Grand Duchy bear the renee vessel being a foreign one, (American, we beli-ve,) no cal ap. Peliation cf Dushy of Posen and Provinse of Gallicia. thought that in the hurry of debate he might have aavd what he did Pa ley nae in force here could bave prevented her not mean to say; but in the first newsp.- per w the next he found the words he used ing in passepgers at Macao, or enforce compensation The Freoch Emperor, provieg himeelf impotent in th» | wei ‘Neutral flags al make neutral 94;”’ | to the helpless men on board Crimes, scot another battle-Aeld, anda powertal lever | and the resolutions he had proposeddid not coatessplate a vaste 1s, with which he is at war. the | directly or Sadirectiy any interference whatever with ustria, and against the unwi: of | neutral Powers. As the statement he was then making thinks he Bas found it in Poland, which is | would probably find its way to the public, and would ihe ever ready instrument of rebellion, and which alone | come to the krowledge of tbe neutral Powers, he might | received om Pi ome * resents some chance of euccess. though the French | observe that be believed he spoke the umanimoas—or | bundred complement, and ha‘ Kesperee dié not resolve to make use of it, his position | the almoet unanimous—opinion of their loruships, when | put into , has been there condemn would force him to¢oso. Must not every government partake of the nature of its origin? In presence of the elements of resistance, which may endanger his exist ence, the elective Emperor will net hesitate to aiopt a revolutionary yeiey againg: the hereditary emperors; a he said that they thought the Americans were perfectly justified in c:aiming that s neutral fleg should protect a neutral cargo; and he was only at iesue with her Majes- ty’s government on this question, because they bad done ungrasously and unwillingly what he thought they pears, ere to be sent back to Hong Kong, and of course set adrift totally destitute. The ‘owners of the ship were on board when she left this harbor; and seeing these gemtlemen received fall pss- sage money here, and will no doubt receive full insu- and this io particu! ould de taken into careful con- | cught to have done readily and unhesitatingly. Hv | ranceon the ehip, and probably freigat, it is not too siderat'on at Vienna, at Berlin. ond in all the legitimate | trusted, now that two great Powers of Europe had ex. | much to ray that some one shoald be hel! responsible The Napoleon cannot wish to continue | pressed their intention on the subject ia an unequivecal | for the amount paid for passage in Hong Kong. & disastrous struggle, without b »pe of success. on isola | manner, that the course they had resolved to adopt But as there is no provision of the sort to be found in ted poin lack Gea, of Waite Sea, and 3 — would henceforth become and parcel of the law of | our cclonial regulations, the in safe imthe pock- throne im dan- sebatcha; if he did so he wold put his toasstusass of too intention which had ger. He must have a war ons more favozeble thestze, apd which by its character would be most popular with nations. In bee ets of the lucky owners aforesaid, which must make the lorrison’s trip for Coolies a very snug one inieed, and ae We warned oar officials that euch the nation. Pelend isa theatrs of the kind #0 dear to ht be expected, but feél no natiafaction at the Frsnce, and it is there that he ie resolved to act. It iteral fu)filment Rabid os I. possible to attack and reyolutiowisze Rassian Po cases of the Science Morrison are bad enouzh; without atta! and at at me they are quite thrown in the shade time the Pohsh dent on Austria ani by f the Margaret. This vessel, a Prupsia. The intention ef jing those proviness ia ing British one, we ere sorry to say, owned and commandet openly avowed, and the leogasge of the beg of jarl GRANVILLE ald, the noble earl had on this occa. | bys mam named White, was ehartered by the worthy lord leaves mo doud: om the subject; have | rion not observed his usual courtesy te gris notice of | owner to Chinese, to carry passengers hence to Port they not audaciovsly throwa in the face of the Vionos | ihe queaticn he bad just put, but he had the satisfe> | Phillip. She was Atted out for the voyage, and between and Berlin Cabinets the Polish and Hungarian natioa- | tion of being able fo in orm noble earlthst there had | fourteen and fifteen thourand dollars were paid to White sliier? Gas it not berm said that England and France | ven no\ 1 toe opedust or statements of Captain | os aniege money: It is doubtful If the vessel was warrant re) ntatva orth ba:! at smount. mt. No such a as they |” & provision of the Pi ? Act adopted at een i and certainly no such answer | Hong Kong, vessels are permitted to ¢ Only one par- been given. ne for every two tons register. ite therefore RROWAY, who wae imperfectly concluded to receive his Loy off Lintin, and pro- Heutenant of s British ship of war Tohertge a feared to stert for that aachorage om the ith instant, 10 ascertain what ship: were actual. | The passengers followed, and after waifing three days, it these only which were loaded «: vainly} oditng for the vessel, returned Py 4 ‘0 leave with their cargoes, | Mersengers despatchsd to Macao, im the el ia might be taken on bea: the vessel might be found there; but the ‘tke governor over the port; i» | tee nor hear of ber: and so some three hundred ple leaded he mever inquired to | sre utterly ruined, to ray nothing of the loss to the un- that as they were loadet | fortunate charterers But that no other vessels Our rulers are fond enough of with businers date, The Keatenant was thea | that were better alone—strii in trifles, and Praseiam fishing vessels — go playing at law-making. Now they bave an 0; yanity Sra cuore 2s tion | of Se rested! by as et dn of ‘owners au m1 C ua Wi ful [rea costar dbecoen four mouths The ve. Fat stele i ol i ithad not the effect of kespiog her stat A when the sea receded it left br on her side, im eight feet of water. Whilo in thir position it wae j= possible to stand, and all endeavored to craw) to the upper side, fearing the effect of the next riee of the water. This speedily took place, and with and violence, forcing them into the mi and causing one of the guns to break loove, when ttantly killed one and wouned several ot! men. Another effect of this ruen was frigate’s keel and rudder, # floating near her. The risi were very great, the depth eight to more than forty fert; apd these changes, at in- tervals ot about five minutes, coptinaed until nom, when it wan discovered that there was thirty inches of water Atta ptisle diminution in the frequency At thie time a perceptible diminution in and violence of the changes tox place, ee, tumity was embraced, and every available effort mate te een the influx of water. But scarcely had half am bour elapsed when, betors these operations have been completed, ‘he rising nad falling of the water bes more violent than beiore. Between this time and « quarter past two, (whem the ogitation sgain became hn lese,) the was left four i on her nid only four feet of water, the upheaviag of the greand was so violent as to foree her past her anchors, (ibe up- r parte of which were visibie,) aed’ back again te ber pieced eee. a iid ¥ uing to decre: in violence and frequenc: 3P. M. the agitation of the water and the motion orks vessel consequent thereon, were very slow. She new ficated in twenty-five feet of water, but withim her held it was observed to be ristng at the rate of a per hour. At this time » ‘resh west wind was bolwing; the barometer stcod at 29 87, and the thermometer was 10,50 degrees R. (about 55.63 degrees F.) che hay was covered with ruins, on woick men were seen ; and at4P. M. we begam to diventangle the t chains of which were #0 ted t four hears were required to clear one of th During the enruing nigat a fresh southwest wind blew, ard the pumps were worked twice an hour. i We bad now to obtain the consent of the authorities sly been made, ‘and with a li But ere leng a gale arov, and after: earer and nearer the shore, all hope ‘aban- ew fathoms: were ca lsd out, and the anchor Un the 15th and 16th there was less wind, but the water in the frigate rore to such » ht, thet grave fears were entertained as to the possibility of say her. The Japanese authorities seat one handred junke te tow her to the bay, andon the 17th al) hands qere ed. This waa not doce without great difficulty, em ac- count of the dangerous surf, which was partieul the case with the sick, who, wrapped in had te be dragged through it.’ Next day, 18th, the jusks teok Der in tow: not a single man was on board, aad the’ already halt filled the gon deck. After miles, a small white cloud aj |, oO which, the Japanese, panic strickea, cut their repos fled. This peared 0 to us, but « stores justified the fears they had pialtested "and th ‘them to be better able to predict the ‘thas relves. Had they delsyed much looger, they wou* been in great danger, and pet improbably mel shared the fate of te, which forthwith + Bimeda, even if rebu! rvins—wil hardly becom e'gm produce; for the ly changed by the recen’ Co eee to ships, when 8. pied revail, all vessels, ‘excepted,’ would be Kable to be driven Y The rocks which surround the bay pepe pre- sent traces of frequest earthquaker; and ff appears to communteating wth the volcome om ime, under sesia. This Rare ts tae nt er nose «ewe the rection of the recent earthquake were ia ‘fo the northeast shock. 2 aa ao erate ot aie Yy Sejured Oy tes broke out & temning: “Frames large masees of rock toward the west— mountsipieh, deatroying & house in ite path, caused the pe x was the weyers tham on thts oocanton, m the poor ee, nothing bes tag: soe on their backs, Bro: . from ruins. . bay, they < could. Without af the por people in i