The New York Herald Newspaper, June 11, 1855, Page 4

4 NEW YORK HERALD, MONDAY, JUNE Hl, 1865. i: ee UUUIEEIsE EI INEISISSSISE ESSERE eed NEW YORK HUcRALD, | ™ Po o es Paitadctptin conven | new Wield tor Rmtgrasion the Argentine 3 Geese Poaent $0,252 Livicnll Sp THE LATEST NEWS. ton. Confederation. . year wi we have o —— : The Committee on Platform will this morn- to the people of the United States, and of every BY MAGNETIC AND PRINTING TELEGRAPHS, ri of severe = ing present to the National Council at Philadel. country in Christendom, ® p‘sriod ne oe phia that portion of their platform which refers trial and suffering, occasioned by the scarcity r Nuw Onuzaxs, June 8, 1855. | save, made tracks forthe staircase. The boarder gave: Va overy, vik toe Sieh eetene meee and consequent high price of provisions, and | py a arrival of tbe Corpus Christi we hareintelt | tr tnrm tat only a few tu the house belog arouse will not advocate the disturbance of the past by one of the most rigoreas winters that has | gence of am outbreak in Lanpassas, in consequence of | py it, and these Be eaten Se cgay ye ab- legislation of Congress in relation to Territo- beem experienced for m‘any cycles, Providence, | the arrival of an emissary of Santa Anns, with orders Hiracting genius closer poarder on the fourth floor of No. 10 Srxth street, was awakened on Sunday morzing about four o’clock, by the yet before them in this hemisphere a vast and unexplored field of operations. The tide of emigration to our continent has hitherto taken an almost exclusively northern direction, for but little is known to the classes JAMES GORDON FJENNETR PROPRIETOR AND ‘DITOR. entering the apartment. The stranger seeing his mam OFFICS H. W. CORNER OF Ws.88AU AND FULTON STS. TERMS, cash in advaw «, "7 ¥ RALT ‘THE DAILY BERALY 3 conte per 7a5 it was founa that he asd visite ta, wee ED. opery raat oe waceat ries; but, leaving matters in statu quo, will sug- | who compose it of the immense resources | in its unerring justice, and in its inscrutable 2 sare, ee oO iment Place. The | ice rtber foams ai, ecu by boarders, and had Berm foi pur of éreat’ Britain, or toto any partasihe | coat tims for the future, such contests as that | offered by the virgin soil and mineral wealth of | woys, comes to wake a compensation to bu- whole x oestey ae a been vm me Sita le Uereobea = pera LLaT TERS eis. for Scrigtion with davon: which argse on the Nebraska question be avoided | South America. To the absence of inducements | manity for thozve trials and sufferings, by copied Mon! Govern juera Leon efor one of the aes ea ea 3 snting of by formally delegating tothe people of the Ter- | arising trom the ignorance prevailing on this | pjessing the earth with a more than ordinarily | tnformation reached Matamoras of the pronuncis. | was gines-covered side, Ax affair of a similar kind hav= n ‘ ward on Saturder, the inbab= eof OLUNTAR'Y CORRESE ONDENCE, ceaominn wed | ritories not only the right of making their ewn | subject, we have to add the discouragement re- | graitful productiveness. We had the gratifica | mento of Sam Potosi, and on the 12th troops were pre- | dex leppened in "te ting ward om ein ‘. Ove Foxasen ComResron- eee Oe ret cele Pr; coe teres we Onna Ate 78 “S00 PRINTING cccctied with neatness, cheapness, and “QV ERTISEMENTS renewed every day. sulting from the frequent revolutions and con- sequent insecurity of property that have hitherto marked the history of the South Ame- rican States. The attention of the South American govern- ments has, however, lately been directed to remove as far as possible the obstacles that op- paring to leave that place to quell the insurregtion. Chiheechus is also reported to be on the eve of a re- volution. No Epidemic in New Orleans, New Onreans, June 8, 2865. ‘The Board of Health has rescinded the resolution de- claring the cholera epidemic in the city. laws and prescribing their own institutions, but likewise that of electing their own Govern- ors and all officars except judges and marshals, Persons on the spot, and well qualified to torm an opinion on the subject, seem to think that this platform will be adopted by the Council without eplit. We sincerely trust it may. In- tion of spreading before the public in our issue of yesterday, the cotemporaneous testimony of the journals throughout every part of the coun- try, all agreeing in the glad tidings that the harvest promises to be one of the most plen- teous that has, perhaps, ever blessed the land. From the golden fields of California, as rich in ‘and their doors carefuily closed. bar Desperate ATrExrT oy BURGLARS.—About twelve o’clock last might, some three or four burglars broke into the dry goocs store of McMurray & Tate, No. 36 ‘Mu rray street, and packed up come $500 or $600 wortls of satins, which they endeavored to carry of by the rear of the store. lt seems the rogues managed to get the goods from the store by throwing them into College . .No, 161 into the cut made for the opening AMUSEMENTS THIS BVENING. dependently of all abstract considerations, it is | pose themselves to immigration. Brazil and vegetable as in mineral productions; from the arpa Satan one [5 ‘ito ere she foc ere vain eres % ACADEMY OF MUSIC, Fourteenth st.—Iz Tnovarons. | obviously the only one which holds out the least | Chili have taken a leading partin this move- | fertile soil of the Southern States—Georgia, oe espe ae ae aa 5 citi ne notit od Sergeas and Be ard Sowcry—Tux Fiaup or Forry | promise of union between the various indepen- | ment, and those States are already beginning Virginia, Alabama, Florida, South Carolina, beaten Te owe of te eck sete cf jobs nd oon alter thee *3og sce yeorvrar—Guancone Bune dent Know Nothing bodies throughout the coun- | to realize the advantages accruing from’such @ | Yonisiana and Kentucky; from the great grain aftersoon, killing 4 man named MclMpight, who was | ")0 aieian vie ihe cane a i me EBLO’S GARDEN, Broadway—Sowxaunvra. try. If the Know Nothings are to win the day | wise course of policy. Bat none of them have | producing States of the West—Michigan, Ohio, | riding on the engine, and injuring several others. robbers, ‘powerer, ware to0 0 auk, dropped j their booty URTON’: street-Rexr Dax— | in 1856, it must be under this flag. Southern- | taken such enlarged and liberal views of the | Tlinois, Miscouri and Iowa; and from the less Arrival of the Southern Mall. coavessahhe Robinso: Sethe tiation l It waseabe winew's vaendee torus. ty ers can march under it, for it contains no germ | necessities of the case as the republic of La | fertile regions of New Hampshire, New Jersey, Barrnwore, Jupe 10, 1885, sequently ascertained that the robbers effected en. a 1 e iron grating. A chisel was found Le store, used by them a breaking open the desks, Tar Pos Orrice—ITs MismaNagumant.—Why is it that New York is deprived of thote post office improvements im regard to rapid and eecure transmission of letters be ‘tween all sections of the city whish are enjoyed by a? the other great cities of the world, and which form one of the most striking benefits of modern civilization? Im London and Paris letters can be written and answere® half a dozen times each day. Notonly in those citiee Proper, but within the circle of some twenty miles. Ig Plata, or, as it is otherwise styled, the Argen- tine Confederation. The provinces of that State, comprising an area capable of maintain- ing four times the actual population of the United States, formed themselves in 1853 into a federal government of the nature of our own, but of course in a measure adapted to the pe- culiarities of their former laws, habits and po- sition. The constitution organized by them, in New York and Pennsylvania, come the same gratifying assurances of the unwonted richness and plenty of the grain and other crops. And all the advices which we have received from the European continent convey tous the like agreeable intelligence. The coincident accounts from all parts of the country, of this great plenteousness, and the By the arrival of the Southern mail as late as due, New Orleans papers of Monday last are at hand, but they contain no news of importance, Secretary Guthrie has returned to Washington. Markets. New ORLEANS, June 7, 1865. yesterday, 00 bales middling, sea ese a c. ar New Oxteans, June 8, 1855. Cotton—! Market dull; salen 1,000 bales, middling, nom nally nt 103c. a 113;., scarce. up 16,500 Wien Hebel ipts of the week, of hostility to their property. All reasonable menin the North can march under it, for it binds them to nothing in thefuture beyond a thorough and faithful observance of the consti- tution, and still leaves it as wholly in their power as it is in that of the South to plant new Territories and States with institutions congenial to their own. It involves x MUSEUM—Morning and Aftornoon—Grass woo MvcN—Houe in Tan Wate. Bvenkag-Warraxiie WOOD'S MINSTRELS—Mechanics’ Hall—472 Broadway. BUCKLEY'S OPERA HOUSE, 589 Broaéwsy—Buex- exv’s Ernrorian Ovens Troves. OHINESE ASSEMBLY ROOMS, 539 Broadway—Pane- mama o7 Evnore anv Sixex or Sesasroror. PERHAW’S Bi UE OPERA HOUSE, 663 Broaé- way—Erwsorian Orena Taow?s. ‘The sales of the week foot no sacrifice of principle on either side. very brief epace of time which has only to 6 8,000 bales, | “New York, letters cannot be inte through the eer. Spt Maney, Tame te TE: Thoee who deem the institution of slavery | point of liberality towards foreigners, goes, | elapse before the new harvest is brought into | sgainat 16,000 same timo last year. | The receipts aré | United States city malls within twenty-four hours, ever: from j i t any people or gov- | the market, have already had the effect of re- | ftir, “sear saslerat Sire, Colleo—caies’of “the week, | TithiB very proximate points. As to intercommunica. injurious and wrong may gratify their hos- | however, far beyond what 'y hy y fair, Sugar—Sales a We fe. Coil a of the week, | tion between the inhabitants residing up town toeoe << advices Pre cobnitgottahdivya | tility to its spread by furthering emigration | ernment has yet ventured to adept, on ducing the exorbitant famine prices at which | 17,000 bags: stock, 14,000 begs: prime, O2¢e, down town, oF ayrans zesdenty om th cat and the was no news of any interes! seve maw news wt m ttantags | —— ooh TEPeT NOTRE Hy riers youn OS been held; and in the course of the 7 Paovipence, June , 1855. eight often of three er four the inland. ‘The Diario de tu Murino occasionally | while the South, on the other hand, may adopt | gentine Confederation the birthrights ot liberty, | rou Dapeen beldi and in the otras good | ,Cettonhe markt, has Deen ery active ding the | Sa "pantie imu ett of tage thse om the tents its readers to a very delectable dish of matter, | the same means of entrenching itself, if it sees | equality and security of life and Property, the taieill be fie more’ onside’ rably deve- weatae abcas thteoarartes et eek Woe ane small number of post offices cathe island. cannot be the staple of which is that the political movements | ft, No violence or injustice is done to either | constitution ensures to foreigners of every na. Prosy a others ofthe South- | “wt),with s slight improvement at the lose; prices stieet can be distributed with aa’ Promptness im this country will inevitably result in a separation | .ootion, In a word, this 1atform appears like- | tion and creed the following privileges:— loped. In Georgia, and some about the same; talon, 77,000 Is. Friating — | over a distance of four or five miles,which ls now #0 inef- @f the North from the South. The letter of our cor- if Semmes wind ee ‘pte on States, the new flour has already appeared, | Market active; prices hive advanced, quarter of a cent, | fectuaily attempted to be done. ‘There be other ly to suit a larger proportion of citizens in all | |, Aliens are for the future to enjoy in the territories of | onda ter and affect our | °"¢ the tendency is upward; sales, 63,400 pieces. post offices for the accommodation of residing at rerpondent notices a rumor circulating in the island, parts of the country, than any other which has the Confederation all i the civil, ight sot ee: Ey fs bag of it will soon en: : ah a remote (Seana Way s Navan a &. Santee peak te the effe.t that the creoles, determined to foil ’ ‘3 are authori 'o exercise in full sec indus market @ might of want and snffering Th Lai ae ‘Duele ae ae Wi ect rh fs General Concha’s game in arming and flattering the | been proposed, or might be devised, and is | commerce and professional callings —to hold legally and | Hast oq the morning star of plenty and | roe oniam or THR oLUs SYSrEM—WHAT 18 THE | Hetien ond Mechaneeeiy oneh oe eae ae tee POs ig therefore, strategically speaking, the best which the Know Nothings could adopt for the Begroes and preparing them for emancipation in CHARACTER OF OUR OLUBS? case of emergency, bave sent a deputation to the Mr. Leavenworth, according to the last accounts, was prosperity has appeared above the horizon. rivers and shores of the pis sei Piactice freely Let us exhibit our gratefulness for these bless- their respective worship fess any form of re- ligious creed—and make Wille and : (pine convenience to those localities. e to the existing laws, They are not to be compelled to others, say ene at Abingdon juare, anot junction of the Bowery and Division treot, another i zt at % abolitionist leaders in this country, to offer the manu- | contest of 1856. ings, by ehowin; lying at the Clifton House, Niagara Fails, ins very crl- | the junction of Broadway and the Sixth avenue, and i : lize taxes. ‘The ge, by ig that we know how to appre- : 1, i took place haps others. B; of these each’ hav pare Ae teeters a zeae rs henrdret Al Considered abstractly, it commends itself by | Sptune alte sight of lene fizenship from the fucrot« | ciate and rationally enjoy them. The past waanige eset pet) lec teri rat, ie a diatinotive Ee elation, ct seopaet ce oul bo sol: yh hardly ~ ache its close adherence to the principle of the Con- | te fea ree Te ee te thie tenes te | year has taught a severe lesson of the madness | ina secluded spot which had been aslected by the 40, Of Sal ctay tevenal thuiee o daot aad tattatamearaeae stitution, which is, in point of fact, nothing more than mutual forbearance and fairness. ‘The whole fabric of the confederacy is based on the bation m consideration of meritorious services ren- ered to the republic, (Art. 20.) Naturalized citizens are not to be compelled to serve in the army, navy or national guard of the Confederattn during the first ten ears after they get their naturalization conds, Messrs. Middleton, of South Carolina, and J. M. Penéleton, of this city. Thesegentlemen had, after a consideration of the circumstances which led to the quarrel, come to the conclusion that it was a matter bp ~ derived (itepa fret new Cbs per gota ou! much more than re} ex Seed fg ih et on vate offices establis! beth of whom reap a rich arvest from a field which L Accounts from the Rio Grande state tha’ the who'e of Northern Mexico is in a ferment of revolu- tion, in consequence of the arrival of an emissary of of extravagant living, and of unhealthy expand- ed speculation. That lesson should not soon be forgotten. It commends itself as well to the oF iy ‘Art. ) in order {0 guarantee effectively and place t iatoet Santa Anna at Monterey, wits orders to | theory that the people must make their own residents of Fifth avenue, the Wall street finan- } which could only be decided by a resort to arms, and | belongs to tho domain of tue Post Office. What arrest and put to death several of the | laws and govern themselves. All the errors of | $i) shence ot Oppute theme Jigen ne constitution of | ciers, and the large commercial traders of the | they also agreed that ten paces was the greatest distance inarace to tee Ciaran tt NO Siee teed Jeading citizens. The Governor was forced to sur- | legislation which have been committed during a¢ variance with these Principles snd provisions. (art. | city and country, as it does to the humble me- | *t Which they could bo set apart. The parties fred, we perlesied and most productive | Postma pepe | — vender, and the lives of the victims were epared, the past sixty-five years, and all the dissensions | frat government the duty of incorporting im ‘ts | chenic, the toiling artisan, and the salaried ‘has tay Here bath adatee © cuavetacuarionteeen + fomnet MAES ents ‘at oven, with thelr ai ‘The insurgents made 8 demonstration upon the | which have menaced the duration of the Union, | conventions with foreign Powers all these provisions clerk. It is the duty of a wise man to be coun- worth ‘New York is an age behind the times. we cannot town, and the Governor fled. Matsmoras dates to the 12th ult. state that the revolutionists in San Lais Potcsi had issued a pronunciamento, and troops were preparing tq leave Matamoras to quell ‘the insurrection. Chihuahua is reported ag on the eve of a revolution. New Orleans, which was recently threatened with that terrible scourge, the cholera, is now regarded ‘as healthful, the Board of Health having rescinded the recolution declaring that an epidemic prevailed. The Boffalo Advertiser of Saturday says the duel ‘be'ween Breckenridge and Leavenworth was fought in Canada, nearly opposite Schlosser, on Wednesday afternoon. One, supposed to be Leavenworth, re- eeived a ball through both thighs, inflicting a se- vious and perhnps fatal wound. Tne other was shot through the calf of the leg. The arrangements of the combat, it is said, were strictly in accordance with the established “code.” We give elsewhere the decision of Judge Hoffman on the motion for an injunction to restrain the Com- missioners of Emigration from converting Castle Garden into an emigrant depot. The motion was Genied, and the temporary order vacated. The Garden will, therefore, unless an appeal is made to another court, immediately become the receptacle of emigrants. A women’s State temperaace convention was held at Auburn last week, at which the strong minded rallied in respectable numbers. We publish in another column a communication from Mr. J. Holbrook, special agent of the Post Office Department, relative to the statement re- wently copied into this paper respecting the prac- tice of manutacturing paper from letters, bank with regard to aliens, thus placing it out of to reecind the prr es which the constitution grants. ‘Art. 27.) Besides powerful inducements held out these provisions to settle in the country, there is a special article which enjoins the ment to make — exertion in their power to attract to the soil of the Confederation those who can in any way contribute to improve its agriculture, develope its and in- aay and promote the progress of its people in the arts and sciences. As agricultural advantages are the strong- est inducements that can be held out to immi- grants, the Confederation offers to foreigners the rich and fertile lands, irrigated and canal- ized by the River de la Plata and its numerous tributaries, and which are rarely nor ever visit- ed by cholera, or contagious fevers, or scorched up by a burning sun like the valleys of the Amazon. The constitution of the Confedera- tion has adopted the principle of the free navigation of these magnificent streams, and it has been consecrated by subsequent treaties entered into with the United States, England, and France. The first of these instruments, which was signed on the 26th of July, 1853, guarantees to this country all the advantages and privileges previously granted to England. The eighth article is thus worded :— Inasmuch as the princi yarpoees in view in mal free to the commerce of te Fora the rivera of ed and bitin tod are to encourage commercial rela- tions wit e inhabitants of their banks, and to pro- mote im ‘tion, it is agreed that no immunity or favor will granted to the flag or commerce of other aoe that shail not be likewiee extended to the United tates. This treaty was approved by the Senate last year, and immediately ratified by the Presi- power €d in both lege, the ball having passed through one and lodged in the groin of the other, near the bone, making ‘a serious, and, it is feared, a fatal wound. Breckenridge was shot through the ancle, but his injuries, though se, vere, are not considered serious. The latter, after ascer- taining the condition of his antsgonist, started imme. diately for this city, where he remained for a few hours and then proceeded South, Dr. Grimes, the surgeon who accompanied the parties, sent a telegraphic despatch to the father of Mr. Leaven. worth, informing him of the condition of hisson, The father and mother immediately set out, on reosipt of this, for Niagara, and upon their arrival foand him in » state of great suffering from his wound. They cailed in the services of an additional physician, and under pro- per care it is hoped that he will recover. The Shakspere Club—of which both the duellists, as we have already stated, are mombers—are, it seems, exceedingly indignant at the remarks which we have made respecting the general character of Clubs. What ‘we have said, however, regarding the pernicious effects of these institutions on the social system, is borne out by the reeults of the system in Eng- ‘and, as exhibited in the inferiority of her officers in the Crimes, as well as in the mo- ral degradation of her aristocracy and wealthier classes, The Clubs of Loxdon had their origin in the law of primogeniture, by which the eldest son of the noble was entitled to the estate at the decease of the father, the remaining sons being left dependent upon him or the bounty of the government, which generally appointed them to some of the many offices im ite gift. As was generally the case, the salaries of these offices were inadequate to the support of a family ina style commensurate with aristocratic pretensions, and the in- cumbent was obliged to adopt rome other means of maintaining his position in society. If married, it would be impossible for him to sssociate on terms of complain, when we reflect that the post Office ment, like most of the, other Cape our loca? genera vernments. seem for ees of ‘those who administer it, and mot for the people. Have THE Police GRATUrTouS MepIcaL ATTENDANCEI—~ Mayor Wood, in his recert address to the police, stated that gratuitous medical attendance was afforded thent when sick. This statement caused some surprise among. the members of the department, as they heve been in the habit of paying, at least in many instances, fees to the police physicians when they require their services. It: appears, as s00n as a policeman is reported sick ene of the four physicians attached to the department is sent for, who examines the man fo cee that he is not ae from his Suty by presendisg to be sick. Should the man retain physician, he 16 presented with a bill, which he has to pay, the sameas to other medical at- tendant. Now, there is evidently a some where. Either the Mayor is mistaken in supposing the men have ice jsicians put im claim Tendered., In justice to the policemen, the relation of the medical staff to the department shon!d_ be explained, and the er- ror, if any exists, rectified. We understand that these phyaicians—of which there are four—reoelve & tment and draw a policoman’s of $71 this they visit men who are rey sick, as and examine applicants for admission into ‘the ment, and also examine the sasitory condition of the atation houses. Now, as there are not more than thirty men on an average, on sick roll, it certainly would not be too much to ask these physicians to vi it them, and do something towards earning the $2,800 paid to them. No doubt Mayor Wood, om a proper representa- me 2 Aig facta, will have the matter investigated and can be traced to deviations from this theory. The moment Congress has overlooked the prin- ciple that the right of government rests with the people and with them alone, it has gone wrong, mischief has followed, and strife and confusion have been the invariable result. With respect to the States, most of the more obvious cases in which this principle was involved, have already arisen, and have been settled after a contest of more or less vio- lence; but with regard to the Territories, the sound preoedent of 1854 is counterbalanced by the unsound one of 1820, and a further case may be needed to set the question at rest. The Know Nothing Committee proposes to meet any [such case on the only fair and proper ground. They lay it down as their principle that the people of the Territories shall manage their own affairs without interference either from Congress or the general government. Honestly, no man imbued with the spirit of the free institutions of this country, and desiring to deal with others as he would be done by, can hold any other. It is of course open to the Eastern delegates to testify their disapproval of this platform, even to the extent of withdrawing from the Council and splitting the body. It is their busi- ness to decide whether such a course, indepea- dently of its abstract character, would be best calculated to attain their particular ends. It f selled by experience; it is the province of a fool to reject the counsel. The bountiful harvest which is about to bless the land will do much more than relieve the misery which the famine prices of the last twelve months have occasioned. It will enrich the whole country, and give that impetus to trade and commerce which is necessary to re- pair the disasters recently experienced. Not- withstanding that the countries of Europe ap- pear to be similarly blessed with ours in the matter of good crops, still will the Western portion of the continent, at least, be compelled to depend upon us fora supply of grain, pork and other produce. The shores of the Black Sea, on which they were accustomed to rely for supplies of food, are now, and will probably long continue to be, hermetically sealed against them. The immense armies now in the field or camp, to the aggregate number ofa couple of millions of men, will soon ex haust the granaries of Europe; and it is the American continent which must supply the de- ficit. The capital thus broughtinto the coun- try will necessarily increase the prosperity of the United States, agricultural and commercial, and tend to develope still more its resources. We only now need to be true to ourselves, to tread out every disorganizing political element, to exhibit the attitude of 4 great and free peo- ple, proud of and deserving the name of re- ice ap- & year. 'y Axotuge Errort To Fixp 4 Missing Treasvne.—We un- cerstand that a gang of workmen has been employed by Captain C. B, Pratt, of Worcester, Mass., who will im- mediately revew the attempt to find the treasure of the frigate Huzzar, which was sunk during the revolutions- war, at Hurlgate. Captain Pratt has had considera- ble experience in submarine matters, and is quite at home among the fishes and crabs at the bottom of the P i river. He was formerly with Captain Taylor, the invent- is quite certain that the Middle States would | gent. ublicans, and we will present to the admir- | °U*lity with those whose wealth gave them so many | Oy of the submarine armor, The public will watch with ae ee ase EWE thea ie eva in such a case hold with the South; and the | Such is the résumé of an enlightened and li- gaze of the world a ipaweere3 community, sdvantages over him, The Club system was therefore | much curiosity the progress of the work. Propored as the best that could be devised for the purpose, and was found to answer so well that it tended rapidly, and received the countenance and sup. port of the privileged classes. It afforded every facility for the younger sons of the aristocracy to extend the bolters would be left a small minority in an odd corner of the Union, where it is not even certain thst they would outnumber the re- mains of the old parties. We need not point DraT YROM INJURIES RECEIVED ON THE Hvpsoy River RartRoap.—It will be recollected that about two weeks agoa man named James Moran was rum over by one of the Hudson River Railrond cars Mihov wb Thirty- itin two beral organization which is destined to place the Argentine Confederation in the foremost rank of the South American States, and probably to exercise a powerful reforming influence over gated, and proved t> be an exaggeration. The question as to the fact stated now lies between the Tolland Gazette and the special agent. The cotton market Saturday was very active, and unaffected by the mad wars of despots, pro- gressing in the ways of peace, enlightenment and prosperity. So may it be! PURPLE NOP RTL of the cars over bis leg the sales reached the large amount of about 15,000 | out to such men as Governor Gardner or | all the other governments of that section of our News rrom WASHINGTON VIA Gxorcta.—The | Mmited circle of their acquaintance, and for their intro- | Diaces—abeve and below the joint. that bales, incinded in which were 7,000 in traasita. | Senator Wilson, that if it was their object | continent. It ehould be mentioned that these following bit of news is from the Atlanta (Ga.) | Sr°ipa. mee thst soclety to which the fortune and rank tome icran haa ioeningeing at ite New York owps ‘This may be set down as one of the largest sales ever made in a single day in this market, at least for many long years. The market was firm, but rather irregular. In some cases an advance of }c. was ob. of their elder brothers gained them easy admis- sion, This was the object of the Club system, when first established in England, and it retains all its peculiar features to the present day. It has fostered the spirit of exclusivencas in its worst forms, by keeping tal, where he died in great pain on Saturday The Coroner was notified to an inquest boty of the deceared, No biame, it seeme, is to the driver of the car, as the case was parely acci- dental, the deceased having carelessly attempted to Mey 4 from the forward platform while the car was in to paralyse the cause they represent, they could pursue no better course than this. Reduced to an insignificant clique in New changes have not been effected without fierce opposition, and from no quarter more violently than from the province of Buenos Ayres, which, Intelligencer :— ‘We can new state upon the highest authority—that of a distin; functionary of the government—that Reeder has not been sent back to his post as Governor of upon the attached England, and compelled to wage an exhaust- being situated at the mouth of the river, used | Kansas, nor would he be under any circumstances. This motion, and, losing his balance, fell underneath the tained. Inferior and common grades of flour declined : s 8 x: intelligence to fe admit that had that class system by which Fi di a the vehi about 124 cents per barrel. Wheat was more active, | ing war with their local opponents, the anti- | formerly to monopolize all the trade of the eanetyas ine given way, ia this particular oase, to | ve iovadtah: yodtthe’ dentate sheen chet |e “it which has proved the prolific source of many social, evils. Associations of this character are, it is hardly necensary to state, antagonistic to the liberal spirit of our institutions, which are hostile to clusive. One of the first organized in Union Club, which was formed by a number of gen- who, — so infatuated with the system during a visit to England, endeavored to engraft it upon our republican society. Many of them were doubtless respectable and well meaning men; but the rage of the abolition party, exeited by the loss of Kaneas to the fanatical crew, we should have lost much of our regard for his independence, and have had our confidence in the uprightness of his purposes in a great degree destroyed. The highest authority here mentioned is Mr. Jeff. Davis, the Secretary of War, who recently passed through the rural districts of Georgia on Tur First Caerars or THs SEASON were brought ta the city on Saturday, and were received by Archdeacow “& Maynard, No. 136 West street, Washington market. erything ex- | They were raised on the erated farm of H. Van is city was the | Horn, Esq., Point, Je Our market is now well supplied with wl mew potatoes, green peas, ol ) Booreberries, &c., &c. Svurcis iy rae Evcnrerstn WaRp.—Last night a maa, residing at 175 East Twenty-second commit ta a pistol. with rsles of Canadian and Michigan white at $2 54 &@ $2 55 and $256. Corn was quite active, but lower for Western mized, which ranged from $102 to $105. The chief sales were made at $1 03 a $1 044 Bales were made for delivery in July at $1, aud one small lot deliverable to-day at $1 61. Yellow was at $1 09a $1 10 asked. White Southern was scarce, slavery party would be completely neutralized, and could exercise no perceptible influence on the councils or policy of the confederacy. If the free soilers really desire the success of their principles, they must seek it by the closest union with the ruling party in the State: they must connect themselves with it, command influence country during the Spanieh colonial régime, afterwards revived by the tyrant Rosas, Fortu- nately, however, the good sense and patriotism of the leading statesmen of the Confederation have succeeded in overcoming all these obsta- cles, and in passing measures which are calcu- lated to develope to their fall extent all the suicide, by shooting himself in the head and + sold at $1 18, and Id at his way home to Mississippi, and no doubt; | they had too great a reverence for aristocratic | No cause bas been assigned f the commission of the 1 0. yo ould " 80, Pork oy cities prov in its councils, and avoid, as the most fatal con- | natural riches and resources of the State. ‘ exelusivenses, ana too. little love. for republican ror signed for when in Atlanta, enlightened the editor of the Intelligencer. So it is authentic. Reeder is not going back. Yet the Washington corres- pondents are in a fog, and cannot tell anything about the matter. One day Mr. Pierce thinks (for the abolitionists) that he must go back— (why not send the Attorney General down to Maseachusetts to tell the Boston Post or Con- cord Patriot about it ?)—the next, the President tells Mr. Jeff. Davis to tell the Southern people that Kansas will have a new Governor. We The Coroner will hold an inquest upon th body of the deceased to-day, be. it Bursting or A Camrayxe LAMP.—On Saturday nigh! between nine and ten o’cluck, an Gata of fre the are in the Sixth district, caused by the ofa cam- phene lemp on the first floor of house No, 302 Houston pied by Mrs, Schaffer. A German Loe named Haser received severe burnson the » The damage to the premises was very trifling. Jersey City News DEvICcATION OF THE Free EPISCOPAL: CHunce.—Yesterday the new Protestant Hpieeopal Church recently erected in York street, between Grove and Barrow was opened for divine service, with appropriate religious ser- imtiate the English aritoctuey, by’ aplng the worst toa: imitate a worst tures in their character, were t] oonies of our Clabs; and every man who has the welfare of our country at heart mast regret with us ther raj in thie pid increase city. At present we have the Union Ciub, the Shake: Pere Club, the Eclectic Club, and the Syria ud, tingency that could occur, anything which could lead to their isolation. This is the senti- ment of many of their wisest chiefs, and it is one which is fully sustained by reflection and reasoning. It is not by menace or clamor that the South can be persuaded that slavery is a wrong, or the Middle States convinced that dis- union would be a blessing. The more bluster and violence proceed from the anti-slavery party, the less their power to effect anything : On some future occasion we shall take anop- portunity of pointing out more in detail the advantages and inducements which this fine country offers to emigrants. For the present, we have only space to add to the facts already stated, that the Contederation consists of four- teen provinces, none of which is less in extent than the State of New York. The whole of this immenee territory is intersected by large rivers, and its surface is, generally speaking, sions were generally firm, and in good demand. 15,000 bushels of corn, in ship’s bage, were engaged for Liverpool at 3d. Freights, however, were dall. Tue Temperance Reactioy.—The telegraph states that the impression gains ground that the new prohibitory law in Illinois, which was referred to the people, has been defeated. It ‘would seem very likely. From all the signs of the times, it appears that we have reached the turning point of the teetotal mania, and van the last of which was organized in 1856, Then there is the New York Yacht Club, whicn, though established for a noble purpose, has become odious to the from the snobbishness of its members, and the contempt with which they affect to look down upon all outside of their own particular clique. It is such as these that take to themselves the credit that delongs to others, and who would establish » character for themselves on the borrowed capital of genius. Were the New York " modest and unassumin; loer, by the Right Rev. Dr. Doane, Bishop of New Jersey, “me and the more exclusive they show themselves | level, and, like our own prairies in} weuld like something more definite? Is Reeder | Yacht Clab what it should be—truly repuolican in its My Re of Mahan officiated in the 4 that the reaction is on the point of beginning. r is character—it would be “deserving of the public favor: ‘ev. Dr. oAlolat afternoon, and ser- The frightful scenes of bloodshed which have in their affiliations, the stronger the general | the West, admirably adapted to the going back? but, while it continues what it is—an association ef | yront) are tetra cidihe at ein i is ont building is snobs—it will always be unpopular. in a p’ in eubatential manner, 4 the sini : The whole Club system catmot be too strongly con Episcoy :. demned, and should be discountenanced oe one some Scape oe bt oda republican. We need no such institutions here, where the only criterion by which men are judged {» their character and the services they have ‘to 80- belief that they are an impracticable set of men, whom it is necessary to ignore alto- gether. They have tried the whigs, and they have tried the democrats: both have failed them ; they are now trying the Know Nothings. It will be easy to secure the failure of this last shift. The Massachusetts delegation has only to take high ground in asserting dogmatically construction of cheap lines of railroad. Mr. Allan Campbell, of Albany, who laid down part of the Hudson River Railroad, as well as seve- ral Tines in Chili, is now engaged in surveying a line between Borosario and Cordova, and he writes home that the climate is unsurpassed in purity and healthfulness by any that he knows. There is scarcely any production or manufac- ture that cannot be carried on with success taken place at Portland, Me., occurring as they did in the very cradle of the delusion, and be- ing occasioned by the act of the very man who is regarded as its originator, must have a pow- erful effect all over the country in disgusting people with the fanatics, and helping them to return to a wholesome frame of mind. Nor ean the fact of the nullification of the law in A Desertep Vittace.—The fashionable hotel keepers complain that there is nobody in town, and that the Southern travel is particularly light. What is the matter? Is the South get- ting disgusted with New York, or haven’t the Southerners any money? What is it? ’ all men are equal, and juire none of thote factitions means to give them reputation, Be- ee hae proper Clab for a man {s his own household ; and American citizens require no other, much less thove which are hostile to our republican institutions. Marine Affairs. Coroners’ Inquest. New York be without its fruits. This city na- turally oceupies a commanding position in the Union, and wherever local prejudice is over- come, the opinion of the city of New York is regarded with respect and allowed great in- fluence, Itis notorious that the Liquor law was passed by the country votes against the city ones. The Lieutenant Governor certainly agreed to sign it, if the occasion arose, and he was from the city; but he has been obliged to change bis ground to save the business interests of his journal, and is not likely to write any more foolish letters to Mr. Richardson. its own peculiar principles; to insist on the adoption of national platform which will se cure votes in New England at the cost of an overwhelming defeat in every other section of the country; to threaten, bully, and attack the South nd its friends, and finally, if all it asks is not granted, to recede from the Convention like a wayward child, and split the Know Nothing Order into two factions; and it may rest assured that it will effectually accomplish its own destruction, and stultify its last politi- cal step. The dictates of common sense are the extensive and varied territories of State, from the raising of cotton and all kinds of cereals to the developement of its inexhaust- ible mineral wealth. General Urquiza, who overthrew the tyrannical and narrow minded government of Rosas, who promulgated the new constitution, and who signed the treaties of free navigation before alluded to, is the ac- tual President of the republic. He endeavors on all occasions to give full effect to the prin- ciples Jaid down in them. We invite the attention of enterprising Ame- Vessnis Rervstxe Priots.—Occasionai complaints are made by arrivals at this port regarding the difficulty of procuring @ pilot, and the consequent loss of time and danger experienced by vessels having to lay off and on for hours untilone appears, We are assured tha¢ these complaints, so far as they reflect upon the pilots of our port, are unjust towards that useful class of men. The inconvenience complained of arises, generally, from the masters of vessels refusing to take » pilot when off shore, in order to save the dues. Asan instance, the steamer North Star, which arrived on the 1st inst, from Havre, was spoken by the pilot boat N, B. Neilson, on the 3ist ult., at 5A. M., eastward of Nantucket, who refused a pilot, and as a consequence had to lay off the Hook ail the following night, delaying her arri- A Cmp AccmpeNtaLLy Porsoxep.—Coroner O'Donnell held an inquest upon the body of » female iefant, about a week old, the child of Mra, Henston, of No. 134 West Thirteenth street, who came to her death from a dose of audsnum administered by mistake. From the evidence licited om the inquest, it appeared that the father of he child had bought a bottle of Godfrey's cordial for vhe infant, which waa often administere’ asa medioine, and that on Friday last the sister of the little child mis- taking a bottle of Jaudanum for this cordial, administer. ed to her two or three spoonfuls of the poison, which, a0 a matter of course, soon rendered her insensible, All efforts to restore the babe were unavatling, as she died the following day, Verdict, “Death by laudanum ad- ministered by mistake for Godfrey's 7? Fatat Fatt.—Coronor Wilhelm held an inquest upon We do yal some twelve hours. the body of a boy, abont ten years of named Dede- plain. The slavery question appears to be | ricans,as well as of European emigrants, to the herd * @ | rick Punt; wh to his death from pat ned bebe the virtues of good milk | approaching a solution. A conciliatory poli- new field which has been opened in this quarter Raval tntell the brafa, ‘onused by injurlor aoaldcateli meanest -perhon iced champagne celebrated by Citi- cy, and the adoption of such a platform as will | to their industry and energy. The former will pd Caio’ Slates urveying steamer Robert cA piraie big > oe oe a! aii street, on the 18th pierre McHirath as well as Lieutenant prevent the exclusion of either sect from the | have an opportunity of employing in it with | at Norfolk Teh instant. ey ; b Governor Raymond, before very long. Who knows but the present generation may even witness such an edifying spectacle as the drink- ing of @ toast, in bumpers, to “The memory of the Temperance Delusion,” by the Rey. Dr. Warren, or Carson, of the League? triumphs of 1856, may lead to its final settle- ment, But it is certainly in the power of the anti-slavery Know Nothings to postpone it, and neutralize themselves by running away, and leaving the field in the possession of thetr ad- versaries, advantage their admitted superiority in steam- boat navigation, as well as their mechanical skill and ingenuity. The latter will find what ever agricultural knowledge they possess of more value there than in perhaps any other pert of the world, Duvall; Passea ipmen, Charles Sewell; First Assistant Engineer, H. Lawton; Third, James M. Harris, W. M. Draughteman, Lewis Daser; Master Mates, M. M. Abart, Wan 404, Went. Officers and crew all well. The following is a list of her officers:—Lieutenant Commanding, B, F, Dorsey Read; Acting Mas. Willett and John’ Hollins’ inquest yesterday, at the foot of Clarkson ‘the bedy of an unknown woman, about 36 years of age, who was'found floating in the water at this . ‘The deceased from her appearance seemed to have either a German or Irish emigrant. She was dress- ed in dark, heavy clothec, and had not been in the water more than three hoy og A verdict of ‘supposed drown- ipg,”? wae renderea by ‘he jory, PANY.—At a meeting of the trustees of the Jersey City Fire Department Fund, held on Friday evening last, Preamble and resolutions were adopted, referring to the fact thatat the late snnual meeting of the New Jersey Rajlroad and Traneportation Company, resolutions were adopted tendering the thanks of the company to the Jersey City Fire Department for its efficteney and abilit todo du f The revolutions at the tramties aire state “That company murt be aware that a fund is being estatlished for the i of ——— tly sexnowled in a more substan’ thanke.” The £0 Jui ’