The New York Herald Newspaper, March 4, 1855, Page 3

NO. 62. < ome a Our Boston Correspondence. Sm Seo e Boston, Fob. 23, 1855. ~ Amportant Documents Recently Received “trom Paris in Connection with the Pre- + posed Commercial Treaty with France. ys Duan es Panis, Dec, 13, 1848. ‘The first election for President of the French republic took place on Sunday and Monday, the 10th and 11th inst. The weather was equal to our finest days during ‘the Indian summer, and has no doubt had the effect of ‘bringing out a much larger vote, and a fuller expression of public opiniod, (yet crude,) than has been before elicited during the brief exetcise (by Fronchmen,) of universal suffrage, You are no doubi iarpatfent and cu- rious to know the result. It is, however, too soo after the election to form anything but a partial opinion, The depouillement of the vote of Paris takes place to day, and ‘the result will be publicly declared to-morrow at the Hotel de Ville—too la‘e, I fear, to insert Im my letter, which must be posted hy 3 P. M. On both days of the election I visited severs! of the sections where the votes were polled, and found the ¢rottoirs strewn with votes -déchire, bearing the names of Ledru Rollin and zene but very few with the nome of Louis Nepoleon. This circumstance, added to vihers, induces me to think that the latter has obtained a large majority in Pars, and that more of the ocialists have voted for Louls Napoleon Bonaparte than for their own candidates, Ledru Xollin and Raspail. ‘The few returns which have beon received from the environs of Paris show large majorities for Lonis Napolron Bonaparte, and if the ues from the de partments show the same results he will receive an a! solute majority, and thereby prevent the meceasity of an election by the National Assembly. Many of the Bon: partists wwear, if their candidate has received only » relative and not an absolute majority, ie which caso the National Assem)ly is almost sure to elect Cavaignac,) that they will preler civil war rather than submit to be gored by what they will con.ider a miaority Prosi- cent. No period of French history can have been moro Interesting then the present; and since my arrival hora I bave taken every means to inform myself of what was going cn in the political world. I read journals of all shades, and ulthough a bystander, and perfectly neutral an becomes a stranger in a foreign country, understaud the game, probably, as well as many of the players. And now for some of the causes that haveproduced wu oh favorable effects upom the candidateship of Louis \ leon, First, the name ina tqvor of strength, winic' t upon the adverse faction, want, Second, the te and Orteanists voted for him, ia order that he violent hands upon the constitution and ti» and thereby kill himself, which will Ml (eagles) with one stone, vis., the republican tae Boaa- | tists. Op these ruins the Carlists expect to build hrone for Henzy V.; and the Orleanists cling to the | idea that the Prince de Joinville has still a chauce, To Beer his power and popularity, and to disappoint tue | opes of hia bitterest enemies, who now sar/ouud him— Messrs, Thiers, Molé & Co.—there is but one course left for the Prince, and tnat is to throw himself iuto the arms of the republican party—even into the party which styles itself democratic and social. Cavaig tried a middle course, and his fall will be greater thi even that ofiamartine Oh, that the Prince had some true and d sinterested friend to show him the true state of things, and where, not only lies his iaterost but his | safety, andthe safety and glory of France. Before he has long been in power he will exclaim with King Henry Y.of England Happy, lowly clown; uneasy lise the head that wears » crown, for his enemies are already preparing by their intrigues, to deck their victim for th» sacrifice.” Among the causes of Cavaignac’s unpopu- larity are his muzzling the press, or rather the journal La Pree, and imprisoning De Girardin, who can sn with rd to the defeat of Cavaignac and the election of Louis Napoleon, ‘Alone I did it:” by keeping on the état de siege much longer thin was uccensary, (it it can be justitied at all)—by opposing the right of re- union and freedom of discussion—by sopping the mails six hours—by sending the troops to Civita Vecchia, without committing the National Assecably, &>. These Lenumerate as sins of commission, and as a sin of ‘omission fn uct amnestying the insurgents of June, many of whom were no doubt-victims to the plots of the legi- timists. The most admirable order prevailed through- out Parisauring the election. Yours, truly, J, PHALEN. My Dean —— :—During our conversation upon the a vantages of a commercial treaty between France and the | Railroad Statistics—Rum Trials—Iron Pavement—Buns- by on Milton—wWDr. Hedge on Vico—Translations from . @. P. Burnham's “ Hen Fever — Former System of Representation Maintained—Papists to be Excluded—Ice—Sabbath School Statistics—Prac- tical Religion—Temperance—An Orthodox Mass Meet- ing—Deorease of Piety—A Now Mare’s Nest Found by the Whigt, dc. The annual railroad reporte to the Logislaturs of Mas- sachusette contain some facts worth being quoted. They are for the vine years commencing January 1, 1846, during which time 80,490,160 passengers were carried over our roads. The number of persons run over and killed, in consequence of their having walked or slept on the tracks, was 154, of which number 20 were killed on the Boston and Providence road, The employé killed numbered 171, of whom 46 were killed by coming in contact with bridges, and three by explosions of loco- motives, Of the passengers killed, almost one-half caused their own deaths by jumping from, or attempting to get upon, traina while they were in motion. For 1854 13,029,218; employés killed, 32—8 by coming in contact wich bridges; persons killed on the tracks while sleeping or walking, 20; by collisions, &c , 12; passengers killed, 1—8 by endeavoring to get upon trains while in motion, 8 by jumping from them under the same circumstances, | ‘and 1 by falling from the platform of a car. Our Municipal Court has its hands full of liquor cases, and is disposing of them with great industry, Judge . Briggs presiding. A very hard case occurred yesterday. A man by the name of Leonard, of good character, and with a large family depending upon him for | the statirtics are as follows:—Passengers transported, | | our Beard o! pport, and who was proved not to have sold more than fifty cents worth of liquor in a month, was sentenced to confinoment in the jail for two | months, not being able to pay the $100 fine and costs, the court being allowed to make no discrimination. | Judge Briggs raid the case was « hard one, and udded, | t this law is enforced a Such “T regret t a while the rich pass unnoticod.”” is all legislation of the kind, It is proposed to pave Washington street with Terry's iron pavement, from Court to Winter streets, the city , to pay half the expense, and the other half to bs ¢e- frayed by individual subscriptions. The plan is a good | ‘one, and is recommended by our efficient superiatendent of streets, | The lecture business increases in extent and absurdity | as the season draws towards a close, A gentleman of | the name ot Goddard, from Cincinnati, ia lecturing om “Paradise Lost.” Lord Byron told Thomas Moore, at Venice, that Shakrpeare was ‘a damaed humbug |’? and rd neems to have pretty much the same opi- he has been sadly overrated. jue of metaphysical absurdities. an extract from cne of them, and a fair specimen Yonr readers may chew it at their, leisure. Mr. Goddard says:— “While man, as beast, were an ‘it,’ and nothing but an ‘it,’ man, as fiend, were an ‘I,’ and nothing ut an “1? Thus, while man, Vt,” were guiltily ‘allen | bencath guilt, man, as fiend, were guilt in its essencp— | guilt holding itself at its intensest; for, as God can per- form no higher act than when, viewing’ Hu ladaite Self with infinite love, He says with Himself for yoice—* I, so the finite soul can perform no more sinful act thaa | when, looking the Imfinite in the face, it says ‘I,’ while | its whole utterance should be ‘God.’ ” Luaderstand that the shade of Jack Bunsby is abou! to apply for an injunction against theve lectures, amounting to an iavasion of his (or ita) pcculiar form of speech. ‘The reports read like a hoax. A vory diflerent kind of mental food is afforded by De. Hedge’s lectures on history. ‘The first of these was de- livered last Tuesday evening, and was on ‘the Science of History,” in which the learned Doctor introluce’ Giambattista Vico tos Boston audience, not one ins hundred of whom ever heurd of his name before, though | his Seien:a Nuova may be considered 4s sontaiuing the germ of that reform in historical writing of which our inst the poor, | the rosult of | United States, you remarked that you wished me to put my views in writing, in the concisest manner possible | asthe Emperor liked to have everythivg plainly and | stmply stated. T have secordingly prevared a short | note, which I enoiose, giving In few words some ideas | upon the matter. During a residence of four years in France, I was | struck with the advantages that would accrue to French | commerce anil manufactures—aside from the cote huma- nataire—from a autem of Ishre echange, In ccnveraizg with some of the leading mon of France , I was surprised to find with what tenacity they cling to the old restrictive aystern; and from al’ that ~ could Jearn with regard to the opi- | nions of the Emperor—confirmed since my retura to this country by many of his acts—he is doubsless as far in advance of the other great inteliigen.es of Franc with regard to a liberal commercial system, as he ap: | ars to be in oth-r mgtters. To receive the cotton of | this country, (a raw material) and the salted provi sions, breadatuffs. Ke., articles of first necessity, froe of duty; and, inexchauge, to send ua their wines, espe- | cially the ckeap wine: aimont indefinite extent, and which vould serve to cor | re:t the Anglo Saxon propensity to alcoholic dein thereby promoting true temper ‘The advantages of receiving laboring classes of France would be immen | ducing the price of clothing; and the salted provisions, | guchan beef aad pork, would improve their condition | hygienically, physically and morally. Ifthe suggestions [have made should meet the views | of the Emperor, | have no doubt a reciprocal treaty | imig’t be arranged. | [believe I told you that I had never takenanactiy | part in politics, and vever baving heen engaged {a com merce, the only interest I have in this matter in the general one of iis being a benefit to my country as well ais to a country which I love next to my ow | Tbave the honor to be, your obedient serva | JAMES PHALEN, | ‘on the sudject of duti | ton free of duty to the | NOTE. 1 relations of France ant the Uaited States, sre of the utmost importauce ‘o both count official documents from the Treasury Department for the year 1852, ; | The commere were... 5,205,4 11 quantity of lard, aone went to France. Every obstacle to exportation is an obstacle to impor- ecepted as an axiom, it is well to | xist in France to the expor' ited States These pro- tacts would be paid for by the wines and silks of Frau ind could they be admitted would serve to stimulate the | rignicol! and manufacturing interests of a country with which we have so many reasons and d to be most plosely united. In the first place, the duties on cotton in France now | erve to place t Jisadvantage, as com- red with Fogland, where, cle of | for manufactures ntageous duty, lees the French fabricant, to limit his powers, and di j# productive force. It is noanswer to this pri ction, to way that he receives # debenture or , on the exportation of the manufactured arti- le. equal to the duty which he has paid on the raw ar- cle. The difficulties and administrative delay in the ture, make it often as to obtain it; o him in his uterprises, is, during the interim, neejlessly absorbed y the hs nment. A matter, however, of greater consequence than cot- Jon, inasmuch as it is one of vital importance to the suf- te classes, in the introduction into France of the beef and pork of the United State Beef can furnished ia France at prices so moderate that every Under the present wernment, the aspiration of Henry IV may be realized, roved upon, inasmuch as beef is more nu itive than fowl. ‘The attractive part of this subject in, that the free ad- jission of American beef would not interfere with any tablished right or interests in France, for this new ar- je of subsistence would not address itself to those who congume the well fattened product of the erasing ‘nds ot Normatdy—would not bring down the price o' eah beef, but would come in to comfort and nourish who receive now but a weak subsistence from their maigre Tt is needless to dwellat length upon the resalts, so which would ensue. On the other |, if would no doubt be of great service to the health temperance of the peop’ of the ited States, uld the wines of France be imported at such prices ae » make them accessible to the most modest fortun hese wholesome beverages then replace the tifying distillations which are now too much con. ire ial legislation by Congress: tut this would be oary secure, wore France to take the initiative, by adopti 1¢ two measures suggested, which seem to recommen: mauelves by their own inherent merits, independently the prospective advantages which might ensue from consequent reduction of the American tari. JAMES PHALEN. Rexorgo Mcnpens—Four Max Kreuugp.—Let ra have been received im thix eity from Lexingtoa ating that the town of Warrenburg, in this State, bas 8S been the ne of one of the most wholesale mur Ts ever perpetrated. The circumstances ate detailed —Two Irish pediars named Joho Kenah: left Lexingtom about iwo ge quan city of dry goode avelled to the town of Warrenton, about forty Ave Hes from Lexington, and stopped for one nicht. Ken van retired to bed 6 it about an hour afterwards by Carrigan, who dincovered that his com snjon was absent, On making # search he found bim jder the bed dead. with his skull eplit open b x0 s found the bed also full of blood — At this jancture, "heard footsteps approaching. ant arming himeel? ge bowie knife, he blew out his fight and h nd the door. ly thi enter: ing an axe. gan fostantly attacked nife and after a short scuifle succeeded three of them.—st. Lowis News, Feb, 21. ¢ ORGANIZATION OF THE Massacnusmrrs Mr —We learn that orders have been issued 4 dover. Gardver, disbanding the third battalion of Light f try, the {th regiment of Artillery, and tas fourth, th, sixth, mah gee rogimenta of De fetes) t mergi compani whiel ay composed into Intantey regiments. 7 ‘Artillery’ and “Light Infantry” will be dropped field officert of the disbanded regiments are new field officers will be elec'ed by the regiments. Measure will simplify the joa of the militia, lea but ove in alion in the State, ‘learn that it (e Suty approved by i | the last Legislature in t | the proj | ditby its action in this business, The designations | ihe “Bese battalion of | Ownage bas reen such splendid specimens. He Wass Neapolitaa, born in 1668, and died ia 1744, and has been com to Dante, aé well from his frequent ua bese) ge as his boldness aod originality, and me Inncholy temperament. Much of the excellence of tl | modern school of historical writers in Germany, France, England and America in due to Vico, whoxe works have been almost tt | bad been buried under the ashes of felt. Michelet undertook to introduee Vico to the read- ing world some fiften years since, with a French intro. Guetion, and ina French dress; but, aa it would seem, with no very great success, as yet. In taisnewly found but olé placer Dr. Hedge has set himself to work, and he haé produced, if not something original, at least some- thing that bas the charm of novelty to the great mass of his hearers, ‘The tone of his lectures ix bold and | manly, and therefore acceptable to those who have ba- come thoroughly bored with having the tame old mum- mies paraded acroas the stage, sear and year out, | having first been duly gaivanised into a ghastly resem. | Vance of life. This course promises t> be tha best of much n | the season, though neconarily, frou the very ature of the subject, lacking something’ of the verve that di guished Mr. Lowell's lectures. Mr. F. Burnham’s volume of translations from Hoff mann is out. It contains thirteen of the German's stories, generally well selected. The creditable to his taste and scholarship Mr.G. P. Burnhar’s work on the “Hen Fever’? ty about ready for publication. Itis understood to be ver clever. Some of the author's minor stories are excel- lent, and we are now to see whether be is equal to long effort. He is said to have made a capital thing of it pecuniarily, which is, after all, a pretty good teat of intellectual merit in spite of the menticity ticket of Homer—a sort of pass for him to travel free on the rail. | road of life—and poverty of Cervantes. Men of talent can al money if they behave themselves properly. I dare say, would have boea rich encugh—rich as Logberry, for example—if he had set- tled down to a quiet lite and written for the papers and magasines, instead of “scooting” over Hellas, to attend volume is very | feasts and junketings asa rhapaotiat. A very important vote, but which haa excited little attention here, was givea in the House of Representa- tive on the 20th. ion was on concurring with endment of ths constitu- tioa which proposed to itute a district system for the election of Senators and Reprerentatives for the pre- seitwystem, which is based on counties and towas. A debate of some interest took place. Gentl nen declared that they would gladly vote to establish a district sys tem for the choice of Senators, bat that they were not prepared to abandon the syetem of town representation. An attempt was made to divide ths proposition, but this was properly ruled out of order. The motion to concur was then lost—yeas 144, and nays 112. Instead of get | ting the requisite two-thirds vote, there were bat few more than ove third of the members ready to support sition. This decision, | thought, will be ap proved by the people, who are strongly ani rationaly attached to the ancient rystem which has stood the test of time, having endured for elmost two centuries and aquarier. The Amrrican party har done itself ere- and evinced « sound coni tive and discriminating mind in making reform: ‘The whigs, after declaring that »ur constitution was ua improveatle by human wisdom, and that to touch it was impious as the act of Urziah in touching the ark, ac tually tere it all to pieres, and aimed at the estabtish- ment of anentirely dilerent system. The new party has proved itself by far the most conservative of the two, tmaling only such changes as have been demanded by public opinion, ‘The proposition to exelude j’apiste from office, which | bas cansed so much excitems in the Legislature th | week, ix only a revival of the state of things that existe under the charter of William and Mary, when Papista were not tolerated here, Weare merely-gomg back to “the wisdom of our ances! ‘such as it was and imi tating the conduct of President Pierce's State, where emphatically excluied from office by the ccnstitutic idea of the enormous amount of i | beep made this winter in Massachusettes ca! athered from the fast that geotieman in New Ledford has housed 5,000 tons, and another in Fairhwven « similar quantity; and that there items are but a «mall part of what bas been taken in that part of the State, | ‘Tbe Sabbath School Convention of Boston North Bap | tist Arsociation was held at Weat Cambridge, on the | Qist. The cecasion ‘& very interesting one to the | rehpious world, The statistics show that the whole | number of schools is 81; of teachers, 652; of schol | 6,618; of books im library, 18,530, of whi:h'1 421 are not of « religious character, The 9 ition that excited most discussion related to the character of the books in the libraries, The prevalent idea seemed to be that these | books ought to be of a strictly religious charactor, One | gentleman was for excluding ali scientific works, and | “The Wide, Wide World’’—but did not expla’ ether | he thought that work rcientific, or all scientific books | works of fiction. The matter wae referred commit. | tee to re at th ‘The comversion of | Fabbath rchool te f such conversions wi that has and it was stated that but omall | amorg 519 teachers not one conversion bad bern made One reverend gentleman expressed bis devout belief in | what be called “the great cardinal truth, thet the child was depraved, and would have all persons labor | with that in view.’ I had thought that this form of insanity bad been crushed out of th | The comforts of the body were well su; | table people of West Cam» | the department of ‘ vivern’’ under their own eapecial management. Reporters aay that these roliginay moet ings, particularly when the women ‘grub’ them, are the best victualled of al! assemblages in the world Speaking of religious matters, Iam reminded that tle | Wintbrop Church, in Charlestown, of which the Rew M Tappan is pastor, bas contributed almost $6.00, doting the pe for benevolent purposes. This is what ractical religion. ce men are not quite sure of their aew | bill, their own aumber who are not | prepare’, as yet, to #end rumseliers to the House of | Gorbection, for the first offence, without allowing to the peculiar * i t |. The temper Judges any discretion. Judges’ are allowed discretion in all but a few extreme cases, aod to teke it from them in this iastence, when ti crime {* of the law's creation the Iaw time recogviring property in rum, and pro « too much for the moral sense of the better class of tem | persnce men. The more ragacious of their num yer see | that such legistation is calculated to throw syn the rain side, and that is strong enough no | any such additional aid being given to it. Stilt T think | typ chances are that the new law will soon become a vi thing, uolens the veto power «ould stop it—aud that is talked of, and may be applied. A mass meeti: of the Orthodox Congregational churches held last. evening, ia the Parn strect Church, to joim in prayerful concert on the subject of | educations lncticution ‘A college, with a view awaken sn igent and 9 ate interest on thie | fmportant waiter Dev. Mr” tarbox, Secretary of the | American Edcecation Soctety, made a speoch full of rau gious statistics, There has been e falliag off in reiigious wtody. This wae shown by reference to the rar places of bigher religious tnstruction, as Aadorer, f | before which a number of emin | Connecticut, a law be pas: | cent on tl ” 1840. Of the 805 students were ws end Williams Colleges, Mass. oaly Jag christians. Harvard has but his sort” ot, nvoCeasors 4 deeperately, wicked hg vral gentlemen to Mr. Filia, The sentisients of told you the’ writer of if Rad had avowed frequently im bie pul speeches at home. James Russell Lowell bas been appointed Belles Lettres Professor in Harvard University, to succeed Mr. low. He will deliver lectures, #0 that we may lace to give something to the world E a year and a half, as he will sail for Kurope next May. and will remain therea year, closely studying those sub- jects in which he will be called to instruct others, This Is acting conscientiously. It seems to me that our pub- lic men might imitate his conduct with deci ted advan- ple, what a happy effect would have fol. neral Pierce baving devoted himself to six of statesmanship after his nomination for The country would have besa kept months study the Presisercy! quict, and the democracy would not have been classified at this time with extinct political animals, Whats capi. tal dodge it would be on the part of Augustus Ceasar if he were to epend six monthain Havana, in cirslea where nothing but Castellano is tolerated, and then as many more in Paris, before procesling to La Corte, that 4a, to Madrid. ‘To nay notht jug of the pleasure ne would derive | from reading Don Quixote in the original, he would be able to distinguish Partant pour la Syrie from Ay de mi, Altvama, an¢ both from Yankee Doodle ‘the Metropolitan Railroad proposition is again before Aldermen Mr. Brigham, counsel against it, and Rev. Mr. Fell, addressed the Board on the Lith. | Appearances are now against the success of the measure. Our atreets are really too usrrow, most of them being | but exeggerated lanes and alleys for the purposes of rail wayr, ur Legisiature haa a committee ou federal relations, free soilera and aboti- Uonists, headed by Wendell Philips and John A Androw— | the lattor gentlemen being one of our ablest lawyers— | appeared on the afternoom of the 14th, and spoke ia favor of measures calculated to nullify the fugitive slave law. Mr. Webb, of Dedham, stated the demands of | the petitioners to be an act restoring the writ of habeas | corpus ‘o every person claimed as @ fugitive slave, like that of Vermcnt, and the bill introduced into the M chusetts Sepa’e in 1861, by Mr Buckingham, which gave to every person +o claimed trial by jury, provided fit | ball for'taking the poor debtor's oath, and for appeal. | ‘They also asic that all judges and other civil magistrates may be forbidden, together with the military tore, from giving any aidin the arrest of fugitive slaves; that no public buildings, or those of any incorporated company, i bo allowed to receive any peraon claimed as a fugitive glave; and that, in imitation of to punish kiduappiog aad | atcempts at it, with $5,000 fine, and five years imprison: ment. Comprehensive enough. certainly. Quite a curious thing occurred after the abolition | lawyers hai finished their arguments, Mr. J. W. Githell, of Alabama, who owns fifty slaves, addressed the com: mittee, by request of the cha'rman, who had heard that that gentleman was desirous of doi so, Mr. Lewis | Hayden, a fugitive from slavery and now a prosperous usiness man here, replied to Mr. Githell; and the lat entleman closed the discussion by offering to free jis slaves, if the North would ntee him forty per’ ir value. I wish he may apt it. This committee has before it petit ‘ons for the removal of | Mr. Loring from tho place of ’robate Judge of onr county. Mr. Loring was turned ont of his law lectureship on the 16th, by the Overseers of Harvard University, the vote | standing 20 against his confirmation te 10 for, and 7 | absent, The absentecs w ¥ for bim—some say 6 to member: againat t Id have stood 4 the gen- orth tleman has lost » place—of the beat kind socially $2,000 per annum, and which was ripening into s perma- nent professorabip. His judgeship ia worth atill more, and I should not care to insure that The Hoston Post correcta a statement made by the Washington Star, on the authority of a Massachusetts paper, that Gen. Wilson was a Jackson man. The cor- rection requires to be corrected. Gen. Wilson bas r atedly told me that he was a Jacksonian, and that if ad been a voter in 1832 h Old Hickory. He did aot become of age until th year. He isa warm admirer of Gen. Jackson, yards him as having been tho dents. Aiter the retirement of ( of democrats refused to support Mr. Van Buren, and I suppose Senator Wilton was of te number. The ablest electicoeerers against Mr. Van Buren, in 1840, were ori- ginal Jackronians In the Jackson times all the® young men and boys in New tngland were ardent fri Jackson, and he would have carried every State, includ- ing Massachusetts itself, if the ‘‘ingenuoas youth’ be- tween ten yeara and twenty had been allowed to vote. ‘the most important act of the present Legislature transpired in the House of Represouiatives on Wednes day 14th. The question was on concurring with the Senate, and with the Iast Legislature, in ao. amondin, the constitution as to provide for a genoral system of elections by plurality. "A preiiminary vote, given on the preceding Saturday, seemed to indicate that (he measure was in much danger of being lost, as on its final passage it could «ucceed only by receiving a majority thirds. Tbe vete was taxen on Wednesday, with lowing result for success, 2! tainly, bubs better one than rome {rieads of the change expected. The opposition cams principally from th» free goilers, though they were joined by the whole de moeratic strength of the House, consisting of une mem ber. The free sotlers are charged by their present asso- ton with being actuated in. their opposition to the re by the same feeling that prompted tne conerra- heniaw; i¢ would injure their calling, whic! posed to be the making the mov that they can, and tha is a good deal, by using other pai if the plurality rystem should become a portion of the erganis law of the State, the importance of ‘third par ties'’ would be vastly diminished. come sixth parties, on their road to extinction, game—by playing which abrewdly they lt much, generally contriving to ‘ break the bai be over, The court carda would no longer be in their bands, They couldn’ pleased, or load the dice according to their own i weight ‘The arma belonging to the State, but which had beea used by the Irish companies, have been taken away from their armori¢s and placed jn (he public arsemal, It was the man,’ no mistake ». Woodbur; ‘stumping’? New Hampshire for the democrats, This shows courage and determ tion on his par readiacas to devote bis energies to the cause of a party whose chiefs have not used him well. I hear that Mr. Woodbury proclaias that Sum Houston will not take any other nomination for the Presidency than that of the democrats, which, if true, (apd Mr. Woodbury ia not. the man to make erroneous statements.) may be he eld as somewhat diminishing his chances of succesding President Pieren | understand that one of ourenterprising Boston Y kee captains contemplates load. schooner with metallic goffina with preserved meats, &¢., for the Crimea, to be dis- pored of to the allies or the Russians, coffins and all— the coffins beng just the hind of things in which to send bore the remains of those gallant fellows who may happen to be carious in the matter of burial places. If he had tried the thing two or three months ago he would bave made something out of it; but it is now should say, @ little too late to attempt it with mo lance of profit, As Punch seems to be mighty angry with us just now, he perhaps may think this plan for the acquisition of dollars worthy of aa especial broad wide. ©The Life and Beauties of Fanny Fern,”' issued by H. Long & Brothers, of your city, 1s from the pen of Mra Charles W. Dennison, of Boston, one of the editors of the Olive Branch, in which Fanny used to publish ber lier writings ALGOMA New Patents Inued. List of patents issued from the United States Patent Office for ‘he week ending February 20, 1855, each bear ing that ¢ A.B. Childs aod Henry W. Dickinson, of Rochester, N. Y., for machine for feeding paper to printing preaves Edwin A. Forbuab, of Ashland, Mase , for improvement tn sewin mach’nes Fre They soon would be- Their jorge B Clarke. of Leomardsville, N ment in chimney nal rge Blanchard Y., for impeove of Washington, D. C., for improve. for improvement in Ante-dated August 20, 1454. noett, of Bennington, Vt., for cutters. Charles K. Barnes, of Oawego, N.Y mill stowe dress for hulling rice ¥ Baily, of Weat Chester, Ps., for improvemeat mprore Ne, of Westie lt, May for improvement Joun & Keith and Jobo Brooks, of Canton, Mave, for improved bullet mould. George P. Ketchum, of Bedford, Ind., fer method of ériving pairs of reciprocating saws. Gostavas Hammer, of Ciacianat!, Ohio, for 4 ment in pump valves Charies Hall, of Portlant, Me, for improvement ia the preparation of paper (rom resinous barks Daniel Haldeman, of Morgentowa, Va., for improve went in barrow? Joel Hastings, James Ramsay sol ileory G Chamber lain, of St Johmsbury, Vt., for machine for cutting ove tenons. Jos G. Goshen and Samuel M Eby, of Shirleysburg for preparation of maize leaf, as a subsutate for wine white pparatus for York, N. ¥., for improved Carrington W Tripp, of Sandy Creek, N.Y, for water Geo. N. Todd, of Dandad, Pa., for self regulating water ee nvel Taggart, of Indianspolis, Ind., fur improve. ment ja feeding four bolts Wa Btepb of Richmond rest for lathes Semue! R Fmith and Fiijah Cowles, of Hatley, Mase, for machioe for cutting wood Into silvers William Sage, of Durham, Conn, for improved air heater | _N. C. Sanford, of Meridee, Conn, for improved wkate Jovathan A. Robb af, of Poplin, N FL, (or improvement fod, for improved slide ria, Va, for machi ju‘actaring hoops. 7 by Jer of Boston, Mass, aswgoor to bimesl! aad ‘Thomas Ftodderd, of same piace, for imorovemest ia carriage windows. | Chas. W. Brown, of Boston W. Baa. or aad George U. Carpenter, for improvemeat a | pavat mill | at stake—w' turn up Jack'’ whenever they | | wealthy Yentzler, of New York, N. Y., for improvemoat for improved | Mass, aasignor te George | explanstoes Our Virginia Correspondence. Rioumonn, Feb. 24, 1856. Mr. Wise in a State of Repore— His Campaigni and his Laurels—Policy of the Know Nothings—The Time and the Man—Late Town and City Blection Contests—The Viea Voce Voting System—Terror of the Loco Focos— Englishmen and other Foreigners im the Army and Nawy—Mr. Wise, Henry the Bighth, and the Sword in War and Peace. As T stated to you in my last letter, the redoubtable Knight of La Mancha is at presont reposing on his lau- rels, in Actowac. If his bed is stuffed with nothing else he must have rather a narrow couch. The soldier | has come from the wars, and he is covered with scara, but they are all of his own inflicting. In want of sume one else to cut and hack at, he bas cut and hacked at himself, and sadly disfigured his own image. He wax al” @ famous partiaan, doing more damage, however, to his own party than to any other. If the Know Nothings do not bring out a maa soon, there will not be enough of the democracy left in Vir- | giaia to make adecent fight. I cannot sufficiently ad mire the wisdom of these mysterious people, in deter mining not to bring out a candidate till a late hour in | the canvass. It is the true polioy. The Inter the better Aw long as they can put off the nomination, they will have the benefit of Wise's undivided energies, and keep their adversaries hanging on the tender hooks of sus- pense, solicitude and apprehension. They also have th: aid of those modest patrio’« who are always on the qu vive for “a good time coining.’? and who are resdy to serv’ their country in any capacity, expecially one of dignity and emelument. ‘Tbe hopes of these aspiring geutlomen ought by no means tobe nippediathe bad. Lot u give them them a fair chance to disport themselves ia the buoyant atmosphere of hope, When the time comes | it will bring with it the man, and upoa that question of | een ands the whole result of the canvass in Vir- | ginia. Ths locofocos are comforting themaelyca with the suranco—A sweet delusion though—that the vina voce ayatem of voting will prove certain death to Know No- thingism ia tie Old Dominion. They say that the pest lent beresy works welt enough in the States where the people vote by valiot, and can therefore vote aw they please, withost exposure or responsibility. They pay scorer pimpin Abo people of Virg*nin in supposing that they will be afiaid to speak out ther honeat senti- ments, And what shoula make them afraid? Is Wise going to put them to the ord oF to hang them up? Now, in deciding this ques- tiem, an ofnce of experience ix rth a pound of speculation, What has been the fact in thou portions of Virginia in which the Know Nethings have already appeared ax a party, and teated their strength at the ballot In Norfolk city, im Portamouth, where the navy yard is situated, aad whers jargor numbers of men are employed by the goverament ; in the city of | Wheeling, and in other plices in Virg thera have already bern elections in which the party linea we strictly drawn, in which demoo reepounibibty of rebelling against party dictation ; and, in Portsmouth, by their udependence, they were com- pelled to run the risk of losing their means of daily bread Avd what effect has the vind voce system had there? Why, to the r honor be it waid, the democrats in all these places bave acted like freemen havo gone to the polls with ® bold and fearless front, and have carried every thing betore them for the Koow Nothing ticket. Have we not a right to conclude then that, as in every oles tion which bas yet been held, the rina voce system has interpesed uo obstacle to the progress of the Know Nothings ¢ So it will be in the election for Governor, Will not the Tag tad of the country, who haf® no interests 0 have nothing to expect from the favors or to fear from the frowns of the government—prove an intrepid and patriotic as those whom tue government haa in ita power? but who, with # noble indepen tence, have retused to compromise their dignity as American free men by kissing the footstool of authority. The viva voce ballot is going to.acare nobody. Virginians do not ask the pr jon of the secret ballot. Wine's late speech in Richmond does not seem to have produced any particular sensation, He cannot rally the full strength of his party here. The Know Nothings listen to him, avd enjoy a quiet laugh to thamselven, | Never were the loco!ooos in auch terror. They fear that the aceptre ia about to depart from them forever, There ie no ceutral junta to stesr the ship row. The pilo their vessel are raw aad inexperi ‘The lea tor: however, will make superhuman exertions. No offo will be untried to whip in the disaffected and stir up the apathetic. The wireworkers of locofocoiam were aadl seared when General Harrison wax vhe opposition candl- date, they bad sour misgivings when General Taylor took the field, but this General Unknown has terrifea them more than all the other Generals put together ‘The strong American feeling of ths countey revolts at the manner in which our countrymen have been com polled to succumb to foreigners. fo our very naval ser vice—tbat rerview 4o juxtly dear to all Americans —brave American born seamen are compelled to serve under | petty and warrant officers of foreign birth, and who Tye SOG wane them upon the mightest prov. of upon no provocation at ail, ina style that is lated to make the bleod of an American boil, No der that native Americans do not like to enter the navy orthe army. They do not tike, under the very banner cf the free, to be made slaves to the lowest class of tae nation whose yoke of bondage (hoir fathers cast off in the Revolution. Why, sir, there isan officer in th» United States Navy Yard, at fortsmouth, who actuall served in the late wag with England on board a Bri Irigate, off our const, against thin country! After ¥ kee tara bave whipped those foreigners, they com Leard of American veerels, and make serveats aud va: sale of their conquerors, le it not high time, if we ia tend to bave a country of our own, that we abould show rome American fevling, » y aud self reapect? Your reporter spoke of Wine atening to © hang up Kuch cat he considered your reporter, when he shall becom overnor of Virginia. He is alvo re ported to have in various speeches chat, he would sword not only on forvign enemies, but on nines (mo Virgi Now, is not such talk be h the dignity of » sensible man’ What conception can he have of the duties and prerogatives of Governor of Virgom thas he should tatk about drawing the sword io this way! Has the Governor of Virgin'a more power in the way of makiog war than the President ot the United Staten’ Can Heary A Wise, whom Governor 40 to war just a0, witnout asking any boly'sleave’ He bout to Bil an office ke tha dof the executiy ir ots ublican commonwealth. I[thiok I see tim standing with bis sword drawa, and no follower save some trusty nquire of the press. ‘Then he proposes to begin by using the sword upon abolitionists in Virginia! "Where did Le get tunis suthority’ And he does he propere to proceed’ How will he know who Bre abolitionists aud who are not? What is it he coo widers 2 be fw’ Holding theextreme views he does it is very poesibie be might to put i men of Virginia to the aword, ax abolitionin tohavewo trial by jury—no regular process of | whatever, but be just put to the aword by the ipee disit of the man monarch? hain’ Henry the Fighth wase mercifel prince compared to our Henry the First, of Virginia. [think I eee Lim nitting on the ateps of the Washing‘on Monument, with @ big carving kaife tn his band, cutting off the h of Virgiain ant tossing them into a basket, which the yor ear rie ont empties into James siver Thists to be the executive employment during the relynof Henry We are to Lave, according to his own showing, ao abso tute monarch and aerse! despot in his person. Put let bim take care that he is not put to the «word himself, Ido act mean literally, but politically, If he ix oot a dead cock in the pit by the sunset of the elec Wor, then all the #gus of the times are deceptive. The not the faintest idea of Ff eteany . sand invoire pine fin warlike does not recommend hits to their confidence, They peare, not war , or, if they cannot preserve their ad their bonor, there are other men in the common ore capable than Henry A. Wire of mustering the ‘egions of Virginia, and inspiring them with conti dence in the wisdom wail as Grmness of ther execu 4 hai to encounter th BS tive What dees Wise know about military ittars * Not a8 much as old Joe Johnson, be was oa « capting Wine hon never heen a corporal, even in time of peace plo Ko to ing tongu ir, they choose woltiers for their and 1 politicians OW SOMETHING Ke Of Burglary tn Pittsburg. ONE OF THK URROES OF BALAKLAVA IN DIFYICULTY. From the Pittsburg Journal Feb. 1%) sy aight, ® room in Proudivy's tavern, corner sl ‘reet and the South Common, Alleghany, o¢ y Mr James Simpson, was broken into, pieees atolen from bis panta’ on daturday mornin hoon robbed, he pla the Mayor, previous to of Ver 4 gol ‘Amor t the Loarders at the Louse was one Capt. Jose ‘on who #tated, on bis arrival there, that he war t yee in the British army—was preseot at the ann, on the Sth of November, where in the right hip. He retur commiasion, and startet for Ame Lovdon, revigaed h rica His brother, he wald, also, isa banker in London £12,(¢0 per sapum, and weil too and that re noes were sent to him from bis brotvet aa frieodte ry two wonthe. Owing to the teregularity of the hod become acarer of (ands, aud congreta at the breakfast table on ath 1 emeste for had wrarch it struck the Cap i bim to this aide of the river emonstrated, but with no avail the bas cot be traesacted at any other time The wed the Captain, at @ reapert{ul distan in alley to Woot. thence to Fifth, thenes to this point the Captain perceived bis ly retrea® throw, he was loxt the matter issued for the arrest of the Captain The lat » hote. and meeting the loser of the money, offers! him aaa le » 6H gold pieces, (though he hed bore without money for some time.) ae he uoderat ad ost ge’ erat he had by the robbers. The ofueed politely, and the warrant served upos + the Mayor's office he bebaved with Pp warch of bie person sa if be hal soon similar performasces opos other persons remonrtr against the rough usage he, & Beevet Captein io the Be sh army, was cndergeing, aod cross-examine’ the wit iderabie acutessss No momey erceyt reat coniness, wally were got satisfactory to bis Hever ths Mayor, whe ortered him to @n4 ert Wotoeetey fons farther examination. | epparently determined to carry | ana citizens bave enverod into secretly but rapidly epread over the castere township Jerui | mitted te jail, te await» Our Quevec Correspondence, Quamno, Feb 24, 1856. Re-assemlling of the Provincial Parliament— Ministerial Explanations—The Question of Changing the Seat of Government— Re-election of one of the New Ministers— Organisation of a Know Nothing Movement in (Quebec —Election of a Protestant Mayor, dec., dc. Our Provincial Parliament, after a recess of two months, reassembled yesterday to resume the business There was not a great number of mem. ad the House sat but for am hour, when it adjourned to meet again on Monday afternoon. Daring the sitting, however Sir Allan McNab entered into ex- piapationa relative to the alterations which had taken place in the Ministry during the adjournment. They were to the effect that Mr. Morin's declining health had determined him to withdraw from active political life; that the death of Judge Panst, and the resignation of Judge Roland, rendered alterations in the Judiciary pecessary, and tt bad beea deemed but an act of ju to offer Mr. Morin a judgeship; that his retirement broke up entirely the Lower Canadiana section of the Lovernment, and the duty of reconstruction had beca entrusted to Col. Taché, Receiver General of the Prov ince, who had secured the continuance in the government of some of the old members, and had obtained the ser- vices of Messrs, Cauchon, Lemieux and Cartier. The VremierYurther explained that the changes in the pers sonnel of the Cabizet invelyed no change in tte princi- lea the question, which more than any other, is likely to clicit very warm discussion, m that of the seat of gor ernment. According to the determination arrived wt in Montreal, after the burning of the Parliament House in , in 1849, Toronto in entitled to the uonor Tur iow the next four years, Many, however, bave becom quite thed, others «perfectly diaguated with the perac nysters, ‘The expense of removing the nt from Quebec to Toromte cannot ve leas 0,000, besides the great inconvenience gad the lows of me ia packing sad unpacking the public records, no lesa than two or three months, vonds much to check the whole machinery of goverameat, aul prevent that due attention wo duty om the part of officials fo very esnential to the proper matatenance of the intere: of the province. Apart trom these consi sonal feeling and rival interests always lem of this subject a peculiarity of bitterness whic’ attaches tono other. There is cely a town of ary pretension whatever in Upper Canaca b: pines to the honor of being the fixed reat of goverament. The representatives of exch of thee loc of course, strive their utmort to acoure their obj and (ioe selfinhness, assuming the garbof patriotiom, tals or peat ties by the hour to the detriment of the public bus and the avnoyance of all who ¢ through ns. said, have determined upon fullllling the engage 1849, by removing to Toronto, during the coming # for four years; thoughothers, and persons who are wall informed, anwert quite ax positively that our new Govern or, having the fear of the Mitchellites before his eyes, refuses to permit the removal until the termination of the prevent war. Altegether tt ix a very pretty question, and, 4s Our government have made it an open one, thus relieving thelr usual supporters from th hering to their opinions, it by his constituents, notwithatanting the efforts of the Rouge party to deat nim. Hin reslestion. i claimed as a triumph for the government, Ths bo reprosents {a aituated in the district of Montreal, which is more affected by the Seignorial Tenure bill panned before the adjournment than auy other districtin Low Canada, There a very couside going on against the m success. It was fully expect the opponents Ministry that no member supporting the bil coull, by porsibliity, be returned Here, however, they were doomed to'dixappointment. Notwithstanding that the very beat men of the Rouge party were chosen to cau varxthe county of Vercheres against Mr; been returned by a majority of fully 260 ‘The recent municipal elections in th acenes of riot end trouble by which th ren t ized, bave given rise to the o thing movement, This is not sh Koman Catholic party, ¢ ceonen, and by the countenan: nization of of the government, had verything by physical fore, At the elactions they took forcibie possession of the polls, and severely beat #everal persons who at tempted to exercine their undoubted right of voting for whom they pleased. Organization on tae part of one tof men usually begets organization by aud United States, several of ov m to put di the. abillelan, ‘They will, the temporary triumph The events of the Inst without doubt, be ruccessful few years bave given an impetus to this movemeat which it could not otherwise have hoped for, and it would be well for the Celt south of forty-five degrnes who is packing up bis duis with a view to emigrate to Canada because he oan no longer dominver over honester aod better men in the States, to remeber that he will nadas only or ution that he election of Ir, Morrin to the mayorsity of the city fs regarded ana triumph by the Procoatant party Alleyn, the former Mayor, could fin’ but five persons in the Council willing to reinstate bin in the oficial ehalr which he so greatly ditgraced. The peace and orlor lov i 4 pone of the community are tired of the scenes which have auliied tha fair fame of ourelty, and are tormined to put them down For some (ime we have bad the most —mild, almost to jt, and with a clear. pure at paphare. Yesterday, however, it became colter, day the thermometer stanis twenty degrees belu vero, with a strong westerly wind. Joligotful wen th Our Canada Correspontence. Serrox, (Canada Kant,) Feb. The Know Nothings in Canada—Revolution Breeding in the Cotony—A Republic in Prorpeet ar'ling as the fact may appear, Canada inf ing fora rev ripen ution, An organization for establi«hing the independence of Canada has been marted, aad by a large weet n of the Upper Province are slready numbered by thousands ani its me The plan of the organization and the manner of initie tpg new members somewhat rem the Kuow Nothings; but the obligation or oath of secresy ia more binding. Their object in to have an independent re public, and to make the benner of freedom and eracy float in trig ph upon the walls of this new political m. Let the past bury tte dead the time for action, the time in fay the tiona are auspicious for the formation of a revolutionary party that will stand for 4 the great in ' Bat jortunity go by f ‘The present is adica blow for only got her hands full troops out of Canade are rick of living under pettiront ge went, and th will not let this opportunity paca without a derpers struggle for Liberty. In the single county of Misriequot, bordering on Vermoct, they bave ® subordinate (n this connty alone several thousan things, or republi move, probably, wi de by the republicans spring opens, further than to secretly increase numbers and supply themselves with the weseaeary plements of war, the liberty of the Cai at the Kast but by A large majority of the people Threatened Renewal of the Fiortda War. (From the Philadelphia La iger, Feb 20 We bave a letter {rom » correspondent at Tataps Bay which gives an account of preparations which are being made in Florite to fores itilly Bowles’ to comply with the treaty he made with the Laited States govern FRowlegs, when in Warhing‘on, ogreed to evacu | wy territory father in law blood #howld quit it tor in native doctrine Core not accord aod the volunteers of Florida, s brig mustered inte inviting attack, thou We de not Luow that any Limiolsh thelr numbers, and their Sep edatic pond \ves pome #, which may or may no’ with thoae who urge the gi forsy egainet the insignificast remnant of thi h they accor! with the expe tilitie wer He of Chia war will verre furnieh at wee The boats now being bullt for the eam or thers buy im your thet aid / eué 1°87, and whieh of ¥artin Van BY y of the eparee poy Camong them that they re Accordiny 1 correspondent, the troops in Vlorite Munroe, serowt ar lehet at Tempe May 20 soon be honorel by Fort Myers, tt thet tite. The bark Hemiephere, from New Yore, or net fhe hed o « Pirie, Col. 1h a 20 recruits for six companion of the Duivrrovnty — Yesterday van, « Catholic prie fe Willems crows of boys jeering Atation No, 2 for the euch, and his threat of violence #0 oft repented, that be was eubveqnently cow vatore Juntion Cashing in the pollee court thie morning Ie bat with lim 619 4 in cash, a04 0 valuable gold wateh marke! © er T OB, bentes © curiowsly comstrected small sired me tellie bor, corefally enclosed in s leathers se, le court this mor priert appearet comer bat © beret sod wes thy quite thas to roure frew be | uneaviable notoriety by the payment of the usual Gor ‘fe starse—¥2 nd rests ihoston for Are Journal, P21 491 a nll - | Affate tn Honduras. RUMORS OF FILIBUSTESING KEPEDITIONS—cwremag, CAKRERA'S DRSIGNS OF HONDURAS—TuA Lague- LATURE IN BEFBION, &C. The correspondent of the New Otleans Picayune, writing from Belize ea the 6th of February, gives some intererting items of news? He says:— Firat in order, it ja reported that Gen. Carrets, at the bead of a larg: y, has started from Guatemele tote 1 conquer the State of Honduras. He bes in- formed the inhabitants of Truxtfils and Onive that he will room take possession of those towns. This menace caused, and in still creating, some littl excitement among the people there, ‘Then it is reported that your valiant government demonstration o: ond intend making another Will prevent it that the British | iniilions of money ana thousands ot Then, again, report mye that the Atting ont a filibustering expedition to invade and subdue the and as the greater part of that coantey by snaboy any cutters from this ly betwen Yonkers, which will give the former Ber iseages, some old accounts; for there are some now here whe were at or near New Orleans on the sth of January 1815, «Sen Old Hickory was about. Ax regards the rue more, “nail eed"? Now for facta, ‘The Government of Guatemala has recently appointed Henor Guyeuttt ax = Vice Consul for this place, and ae there are no fees attached to the office, or very thet Government pays him a salary, This may appear te to you, but in my opinion it {a one of the most evactant acts that has taken place here for a lcng time. Over one- half of the English ciaims to the south of this town are iu what t* called the bounds ef Guatemala. By this ap polntment, that State has virtuatly given op all claias to the terr/lory, which fs one of the best points ia the claim t foral rphte that Great leita: Carrera auce itn to Cape Gracias a Dios. con by fire ant other calamitien of last your are now beginulng to be very seriourly feit fo this towm, The unpreceten'edly low price of mahogany, cedar, sar vapariila end rhell adéa welght to the pressure, and very hard tin aticipated during the preseat year, and unti) mabogan This common cently met a great fom in the eath of the ugh, the puolle tresaurer ember of th : ve Counell mle of the ative all of which offices he filled wight dix = very correct and able public efficer, and divcharged bis dution to the entice watisfaction of all The Legitlative Avser has now beorin nee action on his death, A tinguished ability yy white sion for two weeks, ate which to me {# sarprising, ag such bodien are apt to look to themselves, if to noboly else. Yet they have met aad contioued im ‘session for two weeks, without » word brother, His family, however, have the whole Com Ansombly im ir private capacity, ‘The late opening of that body ttended with unusual form and parade, It is usuah for them to meet, elect their chairman, and then send « vernment House for HM. Superintead ©. Tha was done, but the new Saperimtend- ent informed them that he should prefer meeting the whole body, ond for that purposs would be ready the next day a! noon to receive them. On the next day ae cordingly uiet little towa was somewhat 9 ya from the barracka, with their scarlet comta and white pants, movieg silent ly through the tewn Their officers soon followed them to the Government House, where at noon they were alB ranged’as a guard of hooor to recelve the mombere of the Actembly, and in thin way his Excellency delivered hin menage to them, An thin in the first seasion of tow Legislature intendegt's arrival, der the new fer) novation lengthy ace Buperint H unt of it than a barrister in ence enough to pasa and although he may not at once euccerd in all he may wish, yet he may juatly congratulate bim-elf on having done what hie ee veral Ruccessora have exanyod in vain ‘The altered and new lawn, the new Import duties, ke, when ponsed. | will send to you, as some of them will be of interest to your city 2 D. ¢ Know Nothings tn Court ANEW CAI EB POK SHTTING AXIDE A JUKOM~ ARR THK KNOW NOTMINGH QUALIFIED TO TRY & CATHOLIC? At the commencement of the trial of Arthur MeMahoe for the murder of hin wife, in Troy, N. ¥., the following curious proceedings were bad on empannelling the jury. ‘The Troy Budget of the 24th (nat. says —The prisoner being & Catholic Iridkman, bis counsel thougst it ad vienble irors called in relation to their uestion the {oolings towards foreigners, and their connection with the Know Nothing organ sation, Without format de cixion that persons belonging to that vsth bound secret organiaztion are, from that connection mecely, Ineam- tio vit as Urore in a case between the people aad & Catholic foreigner, the course pursued by the Court, counsel and triers in the moking up of this panel, ap’ 1 to be in effect equivalent to @ recognitl that iple Townsend, for the prow rily prevent « member, a8 juror, from returolng « joat and fale ver dict, in a case like the present, yet, to a certain extems, he acquiesced in the views expressed by Mr. ie regarde! the tendency of that connection as dangerous, Vale to defeat the ands of justion, and one that shoul refully guarded ant, in casen foreigner jury was then pr the prineipal quest urore, Thew was not ac lows + Harthorn ealles ainted with otry ood « farmer N * Bwo called a regarda bis bad not read Resides in Lacgringburg ; jeant ise nauive of this og to the order of Narn Burges tlons put to bim resides [a Hoosick a to anewer all ques Iifleat ® juror; ny thing avout thie KON. 6, bul was oae new H. Houghton eal farmer had heard or rea! nothing about the not belong to Uy rotK N's Kaoused Craver called and sworm—Kesites la (the new Clinton - bad not read or talked of this case 5 ho W town of Lad no conaclent scruples about fndiog ® proper verdict Bworn and took bis see Kichard Vandenburgh Resides (o Pittate case bad by occupation Facused ith rm—Herides In Navexu had hear@ wtthe case, bet had formet oo opinion; det think thie would interfere with bie ahi le leit as well towards for do fool a well feelings before he Jtwo jurymen sworn ta decide as & Catholic vy ind iflerent sy whether Mr Smith was com. to ait ittben os he state be foes not oleae an others, be (Mr T ) wae Le (oention aa to lis competency. Mr. 4 to be pfeompeteat. - in Pittettewn ie @ eh of the ease nad formed om not daquagity him fork on well townrde t hee « Wallon sworn—P or, he Hien jon in Selaghtioowe cams, bot bad 0A form bing and did got regard @ as tmuch trendehip as a wetive a bipdan » Mr Beach mmniogs val eof the prie . ’ ‘ ne erprered of torwe any opinion He was chaltenged by the counsel for the prosecution, when « leng by argament © pee w the com mtsney of Lie C. to bee juror, The jurure declared Cian tee ompetont Nelaue Curtis las ballon; bed not b war noe Koow Dothing fading Neseas had oot heardof this case pet «Knew Nothing; le 0 black tmith Sworn aod cok he seat Wait J Silman eworn—Bew formed noopinicm of the cane, te Jowryh PRU ips eworm—t 4 in Greeobush, lew are * ore Know Now frore sod tow bis not eomecter arcorcing Ww the te f sworn Weeiles in Vetersbarg, wae not « Know Nothing, yet he war excused, Wiliam Lincoln ewern—tteaites im Troy; bad reed shout the care had w» opinion. is nate Know Nothiog, woe worepees egeinst foding & verdict of rte reo ne—ieeides io Troy wae not a Koow Nothing y eworn—Bevides ia Velersburg it ie * hea formed oo opimon of the case, le tot a member of the orter of Keow Nothings, but was, binke that memberebip «tants ) Veiies , ut o Know Nothing, bed form vacwe Martin Mgelow sworn tierides ie Troy was om the 70 oe ' vacue Oigwes F Pe ecvdes in Troy, had formed wy 4 to » Pometeeell as (er ouner\el with omg 2 wot ot in Newene, 9 8 taller: bet bad formet se ie eet pata know NAhing Vacesed. wpe W Cramer wero Reoion in Troy; le «jam. bel formed 90 option wee note Kaow wore Veo ie wont 1) wears owere Mecttes le Troy emacs, on eee, bad oormeciemtions serayles, kr. Resides in Troy, tal Cormet ow od took bie amet or worn <naihin jo Oroenbedt, afar 1s Keow N Beorm and hue wont mont * \danvie cvers-sthectdas te oop, 1s 6 gooeeri bed forwet ss opleion of the case, Exouset. Lym oder Drraenetwhl eworn—Ragites in Grafton © former, “eote Keow Nothing Bwore sat tort be ‘The panel wae Gow complete