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> ¥ a sor ; , - e ne NEW YORK HERALD, SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 1855. 267 So tear tent t-eimmenemeenet- eevee ninth st LE whish the same finished. | combinations , and enlarged views Gen, Duff Green on the Tarta, | the gave to West India PEMMSELVANIA POLIRIOS. | tins) errs aitierten devote rere eee ae | ie ie pees aout Wt cance Ue, tek | towns wen. m. demon | $100 060,000, sot'so much as ax Senna planters asl “2,'D. one thousand eight hundred aed. rep two, | didates of the mow and mysterious pa'ty—the “Ame- a e "ied ta clpeling ther haves an to = Our Harrisburg Correspondence. Phat sha ad cmsany hove vaste het ote a rican,” or Kcow Nothing party. Bat le: me say to way to Haresbarg by en bad Dacian one rene ara myimson crucas their monopoly of supplying te Bets . Hanarspuna, Jan. 25, 1865. sprang fo make itis mow, theceters, ty bo you, and through you to the “Amer'cans” through- cage whieh start that Sodom gro or three tine ee ee yas a. marae the mar ae opleal producns. fort it mem ‘he Senatorial Election—The Candidates— Another this Legislature, that by reason of the tocom- | out the Union and the world, (as the Hesaup is Satin woke ts nothing abou! reenirte ciple —_ ‘ce principle boars amiausnd India Portrait— Mr. Cameron and the Know Nothings Bowe ontiberna ie use the said road 5 Salty se the lato Judge | which is thas approved I presume to be @ revenue » within the period | read all over the world,) that Lancaster {s literally | but a "macy Ine mibdiwvetiang Rovslcdions: $0 Seavirchecuid ws sed estes ponneetio fe Noiege saa tetra ne. speaking, voting Keow | Huston ence aid of Charlee Brown, “a perfect In a former communication I gave a daguerreo" pany entire- ; their whole tickes,tn diarrhaa of words. 1 void, and i f the right re- other candidates type of his ex Excellency Governor Johuston, to- pa SE commonwealth ia the sald act of incor | *Pite of the fusion that has been got up by the old | fe (mane of, Meviilans Hootie oe wae gether with a birdseye view of the fpeans and ap- | poration to resume all and singular the privileges | fogy whigs and democrats. | votes. He tas served in tho Le istwture ons pliances that he was using to confirm his protensious | “2. i‘tuacted kee That all and sinners: | ‘The Know Nothing candidate for Mayor 1s Jacob | session, a good while ogo, aud is a man of | tine. The poner thur given to “regulate” com to the Senatorial dignity of the State. Maine law and riviloges Paes aap granted to the basse | Albright, an cld Jefferson American democra’, who fee Sens, 8 annette Neaes Dt hate | porcine mary arr _ gs a the: ue be men, per se, will not have failed to chronicle the Ing the Goverace to lacarporate the sume, gassed the | has been a pioneer in the cause of honesty in politics | nees, and it is not a little remarkable that bear mpte Pee beet wind , Pree fact that the Iish whig Kaow Nothing aspirant, | tweifth day of Apri, A. D. one thourand eight | against the corruptions of Buchsnan democracy: | every member of the craft in the convention voted 1e® peoteo a TO: ola al of the West Tudia mongpody, duty, The covatitution makes it the cuty of Con 4 the opening of the Hast India trade to grees to “regulate our commerce with fore'gn na- that each waa part of a system for the Promotion of tl wi ticas,” and also “to coin money and regulate its British commeroe. " Do you not nee that value.” | Toregulate te to impose rules axd restric: pitts) n io upenaehe the mrtnes i especially since 3 hats hundred and forty-two t of the General As- | that have #0 disgraced the State and the nation. Bat mechanics have not much love | cldental derangement of tie carrency, which must nere—the eflect mast be to so. SPF. HARI, MAE, TANEGR 90 sembly sup) itary thi , beand the same are here- des didi is Ma: | for one suother, and by way of upholding the dig- | be the inevitable consequence of an unreguisted, ©¢mpel the people of tue Northern States to tri- valiantly to adjust its temperature to zero, or to The fusion candidate the present yor, nity of Jabor they voted for lawyer. Then thers | 4 : bute to Eoginnd, in the abupe of profits on Bast La- some point contiguous to that locality, had total'y Christian Kieffer. He has some strength among | wos Mr. K. A. Penniman, an old stage horse, always | tat ie, an unrestricted commerse with foreign ms gis troauie? And do sou not see that the tendesey abjured nature's boveraze, iced water, and had plied | Measures as maybe deemed nec for the enforcing | @ working men of bis own iron foundry, and true aud faitbful to hia party, although lesding on | ae = I gael das to demonstesto Cgerhing Of these fate mut be to, colist & conservative infta- & , it “ i e Opposition to Mr. Rush—ve wae thrown over | contractions and expansions of our currency, whic’ nee he Novth to unite wits the ia matn- most freely the more -casible and exhbilirating and ies ing gako.atect the Tete eer yl ay there, in connection with Rom», Ireland board’ without the “slightest computotiom Li " humaniziog restorative, tae whiskey punch, so ea- deared by name, assovistion and early potation to the land of bis birth—!3 first drink, and his trans- atlantis importation, aud subsequent continuous use ‘ard practice. Leaving hia ex Excellercy to supervise the brow ery and to meet the inord.uste demand which his whiskey tactics and the freezing weather have crea- ted, we purpose, with your pormission, to sketc) another and @ prominent candidate for tho same dignity, premising, that whilst his dagaerraoiype may present essentially diffe-ent outlines, the fil ing ‘ap, after all, will present no very striking contraria- ties. This, perhaps, is inseparab'e from the genus politician, generally, and whilst the species may oc- caionally, and does,assimilate to truth and fair deal” the ex roves the truth of the inserts or leas, adi oied | to Matceuvri; double demings, Ke: a positive deceit. “Bins on Cameron, Stiose suet h ‘we are now attempting, like his “illustrioas prede- | - cessor,” has filled a large space in the public e; like ozably P ct a him is unques ly & man of some note ation in the State. He is a man of money. | B ‘Wrapped up in the toga of Senatorial digaity, and -dompaent in his dreams of personal coassquencs and renown, he ty get ee pe ny “che tradiug fel- lows,” aud claimed the honor as the intelligent msed of praise to diatinguished personal merit. It was a most delightfal, and, had it been trus, would have ‘constituted a most pleasing reminiscence; but ua- fortunately for the enrapturing delusion, the tern expired, and his ambition, not yet fed to satiety upon the sacrifices he had instituted for tha ‘“‘coua- he "the fell statute of the State inter, 8 test by which was decisively to be adju the truth or falsity of his estimate of selt and services. a Which to determine the figure, generally by politicians; and Cameron, aly portant test, has consulted, aod every means and appliance b7 which the beam may be maie to kickin his favor. Promises—full, tree, generous and glorious —having availed him in the first instance, are now enlarged and liberal'zed to an almost incredible extant; and combined with the most social, sumptuous and rene ba and er pag ld pe ‘operate uy; such as are reached throug auch medians Know Nothings ha raccencgesd hie keceie ice v ve 1 n, some trat: devolopsments are made in reter- ence to his post:ive connection therewith. Let me illustrate a . Previously to, and pendiag the late October elections, the honorable gentleman, ia @ eeries of speeches, and in the forms of preambles and resolutions, in Dauphin county, and other places, im the most virulent and. coarse style denounced the Know Nothiogs “as a band of midnight conspira- tors, enemies to the constitation and traitors tothe rites of hospitality.” The election came, the re. png bag to pour in, and the indisputabi ly transparent that det was Digit une: | ed, slandered, vitupezizead Kuow Nothings were a | mighty powor in the State, baviog positively at one single blow struck silent and dambevery whig acd democrat in the State. On the very night of the election, ond before the returns were complete, but not until Know Nothingism had rolled uo ita majo- tities by cuuntless thousands, Cameron mést coa- siderately cent in his written application for mm: | bership, which, by some, was regarded as deficient | | aby said act they were originally granted and confer. consequences as may legally attach to the revocation aforesaid, and to take possession of, or cause to be tak ion of, the said railroad so far as the same has been constructed, and to appoint a suitable person or ns to take the charge ani custo- dy thereof, until the same shail be further disposed of d the compensation of such person ted as aforesaid shall not exceed dred dollars per annum. See. 3. Mat it shall be the duty of any sheriff of any | county of this commonwealth and of all good citizens thereof, whenever warned or required by the Governor, or the perton or persons 4o by him appointed as-aforesatd, | to aid ard asmat in the discharge of the aforessid sere, vice, and they shall be, and are commonwealth in all they shall lawfally do under and in obedience to such requisitions and commands. Sec. 4. That as soon after the Governor shall have caused possession to be taken of id road, upder this act as practicable, he shall cause notice of the sam» to be served on the president of said company personally, or by copy to be left at the office of the same, it shall be lawful for him, and he is hereby authorized, to restore ‘the possession of the said road to said company, on the following cqnaliann, Shee har iy mie? hee a9 tars pany on accepting the same a! y a vote thereof, enter on shetr boots, ‘as conditions of the renewal of their charter and in consideration of the privileges hereby granted to them:— I. The said company shall, by a propor divergence cast of the limits of the city of Erie, constract and extend their road to the harbor of Erie on such level and in such ere by the manner as to permit bapa 4 or tracks to the wharves or docks conveniently for the transportation of mer- chandise and freight to and from vessels and steamboats, Il. That said road #o extended shall be constructed and finished bythe time fixed by law, wherein the | Cleveland, Painesville and Ashtabula Railread Company | are bound by law to extend the track or tracks of their | road to the harbor aforesaid, and to be commenced | within three months from the date of this act. +, That the sald company shall, on the completion of the road to the harbor aforesaid, change the guage thereof from thence to the New Yurk State line to a uniform guage of four fest eight and a, half inchos, oF tix feet, at their option, and maintain the same ‘Teat. IV. That the said company may maintain the said | road as it is now located at aud in the city of Erie, ua- til the time fixed as aforesaid for the completion of their road to the harbor aforesaid, when they shall move the same, together with all bridges, embankments and su- perstructuros, from the said point of divergence to the present terminus of the said road, leaving the ground, streets and alleys free and clear from the same. Sec, &, That on the acceptance of the terms of this act as herein provided, and in a manner satisfactory to the Governor, then and in that case all the rights, privi- pany by tae uctot indorperion, poseed Tah erat hn, pany e act of incorporation, lay of April, Anno Domini one thousand eight hundred and forty-¢1 x0, are hereby re enacted and conferred on the fully ; and the raid company may, at any time after com mencing work to extend their road as aforesaid to the harbor of Erie, increase their capital stock to the extent of four thousand shares ; but before doing so, the said company, by ita president, shall cause to be certified, un- der the seal of said company, and filed in the Auditor General’s office, the acceptance of this act by the com pany, and its rerolution agreeing to be bound by the same. Sec.6, That from and after the expiration of the time limited for the completion of the Erie and North Kast | Railroad to the harbor aforesai4, all connection south of said harbor, with any road running westwardly, shall at once cease, and no stich connection shall be permittyd at any other point thon at the harbor aforesaid, This is the bill recommended by the Judi iary Committee of the House to be passed, and it will be peal covers the whole ground ciaimed by the people of Erie. But @ counter project has aleo been submitted. It was read in place on Saturday, by Mr. Ross, of | Crawford county, but refered to the Com nities on the Judiciary. “Tho friends of the bill wisned it sent in the elemeots of sincerity and good faith, as it | to the Railroal Committee, and an antmated debate was 8 known fact that he bad that vary day voted | ensued, in which every reason was given by every against Pollock, the nominee of Senn eee! | . Co ercben ds Deng es Rakai Mae a | one of his choice would be more agrenable to his | | withee. The vote was a close one, bat the Houss | Was not fall, I presume te committee will repo-t | | itin a few days, | Tei out the entire canvass was relentless 10 ite oppo. sition. His Rug gins however, was favorabl. sted upon, aud he was fally indoctrinated into sl the wonders and mysteries of that mysterious body, and, like his ex-Excellensy, Johnston, is now seek: ing to cojole, flatter, coax and persuade it into his support sod election. Came-on is pe fectly enrap- tured with these mysterious fello va—their dogmss cebater for preferring either committes except the ht reagon—that he thougut she cepors fedm tI 1d most likely uatavorably. ill be seen it takes essontially different ground frem the fermer bill, sud is thought %o have been | rent here be the company, or some party in its in- | terest. I subjoina full copy of it:— Supplement to the Act Incorporating the Erie and North ard Germany’—all of which he has a great facility in roping in to his support--give hia | him some show of strength. There are in connec: tion with the party already named about a dozen old fogy disappointed and halt mad whige—mad becanse they see the “glory departing from them,” acd tha’ they cau no longer rule Lancaster coanty— and about the same number of Buchanan democrats, with thelr few hanger on, camp followers, that mika | up the “fusion” that are to eleot Mr. Kieffar, Wera it not for Rome (the Irish not be 250 votes against the Amerivan or Kajw Nothing candidate: 90 may see what the charsoter | of the ‘ the Americans hive to con- tend with. But I must mske one correction: there | is one other clase in the “fusion” that deserve notica —two tax collectors,who will have to walk the plank | a8 soon as the electivn ig over. They are wrathy and are busy trying to break things. A few of the “silver gray” whig leaders of the paty are foolish enoug’ to thiak they can eell the he whole “‘eilver gray” whig party of Lancast: praniy ta fusion ticket to be got up by them and afew foco leaders; but they will find thomselves awfully mistsken when they come to try it. ‘hen nite it comes to Lancaster county, whi, to make choice between “ fusion” their old enemies, the cemocrats, and the Know | Nothings, three-fourths of them wil! vote Know Nothing. Ia fact, a large number of the most prominent in the stron, whig towaships are in the order alreaty. re are now nearly re | lodges in Lancaster county, numbering over 8,00 members. But of this more hereafter. This even- | ing Protessor O. H. Tiffany, of Carlisle, delivered a most able and eloquent lecture on “ America and | Americanism,” in Fulton Hall, to an audience of | persons. Professor Tiffany ia | ap Al candidate for United States | | Senator, and 1 say here that snould he be ele sted do honor to the State, and the canse of Amert- | canism will have no abler or more eloquent cham- | Pion. His lecture tonight will tell on the election — on Tuesday next. It was received with unanimous | nearly one thousand rominent he will ore the large audience, and t 1e applause | ehowed that speaker and his audience had but one feeling onthe subject. His reply to the s; a of Mr. ‘Chandier, of Philadelphia, A Conasens wens lesrned and scathing, and showed an acquaintauce | with the subject tha: maie Mr. Chandler appear a very small man indeed, though he is the member for Philade!phia, where the peopl think they are the whole State, and the “ rest of mankind.” If I thought it would be any interest to the read- ers of the 1p, I would have given you s more minute hietory of the position of the various parties, oni the é)fferent individuals who do up the ‘fusion’ for the occasion. This lmsy do yet—perhaps after the election. For next fall's operation, our Minister to England is expected tobe the head manager, it he is not afiaid to return till after the election, to eecape the responsibility of a ceful defeat. Ba- in is greatat avoiding and shifting respoasibili- ty, and the knowing ones way he will not return until tober, unlesa recalled sooner, asit iano # reported that he is likely to be. Shonld this tara oat to be tiue, we Xpect the trey ee to open early, as there are fiery steeds who are “paving the poste” for a dash ai the Kaoow Notzings in tie county. But it will take more than the “ouifit” and the surplus of the new banking house besides, to make a show. Bat of theae hereatter, Joun Jones. Our Philadelphia Correspondence. Parvapevrnuta, Feb. 1, 1855. The State Senatorship - Washington Influences at Work—Appraising the Candidates—The Post Office and Custom House Active —Is the Nominee Eligible? -Has he seen “Sam ?"'—He is the Son of his Father !—Disappointed Aspirants, The contest in the old couuty of Philadelphia for the nomination of # caudidste for State Senator, to enpply the vacancy occasioaed by :he deata of Lev Foulkrod, has resulted in the choics of J. Marray Rash, Esq., on the part of tre democrasy. The suc cess of Mr. Rash is regarded asa signal victory of | friends are very sore about it, and without doubt ho mortified, as he wears a very elon- ated phiz, Chas. W.Carsigan, too, was o candidate, ms fared vo better than other aspiranty. quent voire bas often inspired the democracy to action, while his own deeds attest his devotion to | arty; but there considerations were powerless in ‘he contest—atew man must de taken —an untried one, too; but, unless I am mistaken, the politicians will abseat themselves from tlie the election, and thus let the can to his level. Should this be dons, the administra will be sorely vexed; but it will serve them olla on the day of Gecmaa Catholic | idate down soltly cburehts), and the lager bier houses, there would | “Sam” bas not yet named his man for the Senate, theugh it is understood that Henry Pratt wil) find a tome vast wilderness, nd be selected. Il be eected by a large majority, unless the old party fogiee fuse. Our Chicago Correspondence. Onrcaco, Ill, Jan. 28, 1855. Tremendous Snow Storm in Illinvis—The Streets of Chicago Blockaded—Gangs of Prisoners at Work—The Railroads Blocked Up--Three Hun- dred Passengers Detained on the Open Prairies-- Legislation at Springfield Suspended The Speak er of the House Chopping Wood—Great Time Generally—Green, the Murderer, §c. ~ We have been visited with the greatest snow storm that has ever occurred here within the memory of the oldest inhabitant. It commenced a week ago; and on last Monday, such had been the violence of the storm that the streets ard side walks of our city weie completely blocked up, the snow being in many places eight feet high, though the depth was about two feet. It happened that a large number of men were at the tims confined in our city Bridewell, and these were ret to work in gangs by the Mayor, with shovels, \c., to clear away paths through the snow. Their efforts were seconded by | the citizens, and the streets soon rendered tolerably passable. The sleighing ever siuce has beea capi- | tal, and wit) long continue so unless we are visited | by a rain or sudden thaw. Tke railroads, weat and south of the city, have been rendered impassable, avd travel has been, in coveequence, interrusted. The State Le- gislature, having adjourne$ on Friday,the 19th, until the following Tuesday, many of the members tovk the opportunity of visiting their homes. Monday morning found them at a distance from the Capital, ard cat off from the scene of their labors by a great Amorican desert of snow. Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday trains left this city for Bpringfield, oa board of which were many of the members, and among them the Hon. Thos. J, ‘Turner, Speaker of the House. trains was very slow, it being necesvary to send for ward thres locomotives to clear the track. The great ext trouble was experienced between Jolie: and Blo-mington, on the Chicago and Missiasipp! Ral- road, a Gistasce of eighty-four miles—the former place forty, and the latter one hundred and twenty At whe latest advices these The progress of the toiles from Ohicago, trains were still somewhere between T have this momen’ (coon) coaversed with 4 gentleman who hos just retarned from the eosne on an express engice. He deserihes the state affairs as graphic in tho ex'rome. were some three hundred posseugors. morning they had an exellent appatite, having eaten nothing since the previous noon. rearch was made for provisions, and it was dis covered that there were two hundred end fi'ty it is the duty of Congress, as far a» possible, to pre vent, must be an inevitable low rato of advalorem duties. It is elso said that many prominent Southern democrats desire to get 8 democratic congressional caucus to denounce the American party. Bolieving thet the new party orgarization wili do mach to allay the sec’ Jealousy and party feeling which arrays the North agalost the South, and that its tendencies will be to unite the North with the South I venture to address you, and through you, the State 1ights party of the Scuth. T add ress you a8 an inte! vent Southern states man, the friend and compatriot of Calhoun, possess- ing a8 much, or more, of the confidence of that great man than any other member of Congress; knowing that it was the purpose of bis public life to unite, first the South, and then the South and the | North, that the North acd the South, uatted, might act together in the maintenance of their common interests, in the great conflict for commercial and finarcial supremacy, the coming of which he fore saw and foretold. In proof that he well understood the motives and policy which control the govern- ment cf England, I refer you to his letter to Mr. King, then our Minister to France, and to aa extract frcm @ late pumber of the London Times, the or jan of these who cntrol the money market of ondon. Speaking of the war with Russia, the Times says :— “We can foresee no prospect of peace until the fortunes of war shall have declared whether the in- fluence of Russia or that of Evgland and France is hereafter to preponderate in the affairs of the Kast | and of Europe.” This admits that the war in which England Is now engaged Is to determine whether Mogland isto retain ber control over the trade and resources of | India. That you may know the estimate placed oa this trade by British’ statesmen, I quote from tre rema’ ka of the Duke of Wellington, who, upon the proporition to repeal the corn Iaws, said :— “Tam sure that no min laments more than I do | that commerce and mannfactures should be at all depressed, but | believe if the corn laws were re- penled to-morrow net a uM of cloth or @ pound of tron more cculd be sold in any part of Europe or of tne world over which this country (Eaglend) does not exercise a control, Tho greater number of Europesn nations, and of the rations of the globe, bave adopted measures for the encouragement of home wenufactuier. These measures were not, a9 stated by eome, taken in consequence of toe Briti corn Jawe. They are attributable to the oxamp! this country, They bad their rise in the spectac | which this country exhibited during the late war, and in the great ard ncble exertions by which her power and strength were displayed on every ooow Thore who contemplated those exertions, as wal! thoae who were relieved ard asaa'ed by them, thought they might a# well follow the exanple of our power, of our industry and our system of com merce. They have followed our example, and } established amworg themselves manufactures, and given a stimulus wo teir commerce.” ‘These were the words of one of the most sagaclous Brivish statesmen. He know that it was the power of Britieh gold, rather than the valor of British arms, that ensbied England to subdue Napoleon. He knew that her heme manufactures were the sources of her credit ond her commerce, and enabled her to #ubal. dice her allies, and thereby to conquer her enemies. He sew that inost of tue European nations had cre- ated home manufactures for themetlves, and that therefore, Kogland could not, by the repeal of her corn laws, seti her iron or hor cloth to those who had become her competitors in the morkets of the world; and that abe was compelled to look for @ market to thoee coun- tries over which she exer ised @ legislative ‘era: trol." In other words he knew that being po longer able to sell iron or cloth to the other Earopean na ticos who made iron and cloth for themeelves, Eoglard most !cok to India, whose commerce she taining the rights snd interests ot the South, if the Beuth does not, in medress of party zeal, take Part with fore|gners ond wiiens agelast the American bative born ciuuzens, in a movement the peer of tho which must be to strengthen the South, by cron & vational issue, common w the Nora and South, in which the Nori aed the South will waite asone people, fr the maintenance of our free ernment upcn the besis on which it was est ed by our forefather? From the days ct Washington uatil now thesem- drvey cf party organization naa been to array the North against the South in a miserable graceful atiuggle for tue Presidency. What ls de- mocracy or what is whiggery bat a combination contolled by the worst clemerts of each party, who are constantly making vew iisuee and erect mow platforms, the sole cud and yore of which ts to eleot a porty Presidert? And do not you ave that 80 long as the people sre divided on lojal sectional issues, the contest for the Presidency must necesns- rily be, whetber tle Northern, the Southern, the Eastern, or the Western caudidate be chosen! and that the necesmry conrequence of such & contest is to enable sectional demagogues to create sectional insoes upon which they will array the North against the South? And do you not se what isavowed to be 1.6 purpose cf the “ American” party, the basieof s new Organizstion more consintent with that “more perfect union’ of the States which our forefathers sew wan indispensable to the preservation of that concert among ourselves, whi.b is requisite tyr the mainter ance of our rights aud the reguiatioa of our intercourse with foreign notiour? I do not beileve that the end of our government, contemplated by the herces and sages of the reve- lution was a mserable conflicy, tobe renewed every four years and absorbing and coatrolling all other iesues, to decide who shall be President; on the contrary, 1 believe that the mimion of the United States, under the guidance of a superintending Pro- vide nce, is to promote the cause of civil and reli- gious liberty, and by tho infloence of our example und the force of our free institutions, to diffuse Chria- tenity and civilization throughout the worid; not by taking part in the war botween Bi; and Ruseia, nor by manifesting our abhy for either ot the belligerent nations ; but maia- teining our nationality and euforcing our dence, so that our proeperity shall bear witness to all the world that we are G chosen people, whose overnmint | 6 has made after the mode! siren by im to the Hebrews ; and to whom he has o ted the maixtena) of republican liberty, ag the form of goveroment best sulted to the spread of the Gospel, and through whore a,eacy the world ia to be prepared fir the second coming of the Moaalah. 4t me entreat you to pause and deliberately ox smite the ines created by the American move- ment. One js that the control of our goveramenut progerly bese gs ww pative born American cttizeaa, and the other is that Reza supremacy is incomsis- tent with republican liberty. Such is the basis of the urion which the Noth tenders to the South, d ench is the union which the Boath will ao.ept as tencered by the Nortd. Let me entreat youto ask yourself where are the gieat men, Calhoun, Cisy ond Webster? Do you supocee ticir mission upcn earth was to organize the South, the Weat tho North into pectional tiotions for no other purpose than to array these rections sgaipstesch othr to prove bow vaia are the hopes cf ambitious men’ Or ia it pot more to each was allotted @ part in the great sectional cor fliots, which were intemded by an all-wise and overvuliog Provideace to prepare eoch section for the new iecuen presented by the * Americ mov 4’ Whieh, to use the © oquert lar guage one of them, knows “ ao Neth, no South,” but would unite all and ch the common eflort to assert sad ptain the rights wand joteresta of toe Ame ean peopie a separate ard dis tinct from all other nations, urited urder that form of government which ie better rulted (hen all others for the main tenance of civil vety, aed oiffusing » kas ar of Chretianity and sending the Gospel ux oR the werld. Now, | would ask you, why did God tn bis pro- vidence ppepme the Hebrews by « residesos in Bgypt and their sojurn in the wile orness, before he permitted them to pow ese the prominsd lang? Why are all capitel ones--wonders that euch au ideahad never entered his prolific brain, as the very Bale | og, 1 pe ig Ce en and Nort's- vation of ee an 6 ee | cant Railroad, as originally located and constructed 9 sway and adoption; ‘and so zealous a | and th hereb, lized and confirmed, anil Je- ance hat “ Be become, that ‘tis aascverated that he now can | Glared to bein tall esliteoe with thelr act of incor. | 80d €very agency and appli ms ikem ‘ the cars, the parsengers soon had a comfortable smell an Irishman or Datchman quite as far away | poration, passed April 12, 1342, and the supplements could be controlled to secure the result. Mr. West. breakfast. But row another dlemma preseated nfacture for themeelves, and will not purchase Hiitish OUr ancestors, the resuit ut accident, or were as ‘Job's horse scented the battle i |. The game is | peepee itm eg Lge hated meprewens Act J | cott, am appraiser of custome, was especially active itself, ‘The stock of fuel was exhausted! No re. p¢0°#, have no tropical colonian, and. are thesor re 11@ Decessary and ind epensable antecedenta, im- i La ompel’ t he Fen nd an oe ee ltecly tonmninate ca | notwitbstanding: Provided, that the sald railroad cont. | and sxxicus upon the subject, and bis position en: scurce remained but to cut up two of the baggage | Compelied to purchase and consume the Kast India tetded to, prepare te ory far ereate te fellow forearmed, his tactics . y are hereby authorized and required to civerge rom | bled him to dircet considerable machinery in the + and tat heaabbMiMedly dee: "Atheias dno | & wbeen pur hwed by h mer the) you bell made his defeat. Cameron is “‘ very good looking, but he | Pigy Att \4Tny tin the city of Brie at say et be 4 cars; and this was immediately done. istime Chante, by am exchange cf Britich manufactures, stats inthe firmament, and gave to them Jawa regu- can’t come in” this winter. More anon. | tween French and German str.ots, asd from thence to | CoDtest, and accordingly, every man employed in the engines were ploughing through the heavysnow and carried in Britiah ships. It will thas he seen, Jating their courre, and to man the power to read Irnoxsrpzs. | extend and construct their roa’ so as to pass north of | bis department was at bis poston the night of the hanks, amd the trains slowly progressing. A large that although ihe cannot ell her manu‘actares to ro ree the velocity with which are, } their orig’ al line and across the depot grounds of said delegate election. The Post Office, to», was called pile ot heavy cross ties was now ieacsed, and many other Eure an gage England or inpela them to bin eave be a Mt eousy to chance? bd , ’ | Company and Sassafras strest, hat vf the passedgers turned out t» cut them up for pay ber tr-bute in the shape of profit on her Hass much more rational to suppowe that our form of Jnportant Railroad Question—Erie and Northiast | Sec. 2. That a# soon aa the Sunbury and Erie Rail. | into requisition, and Mr. Miller, the head of that foul: Minabe the’ wemiber: Was ‘Bpeaker ‘Teraer dja produce, which #he receives in exchacgs for government was the creature of God 4 * an inthe Lewiadates road Company shall bave bona fide commence! their egtabhabment, who knows fall well how to blarney f “ h fest tableau that D¢r wa@bulacturer. Tost you may form an eatimare much wiser than the men who frame: en Railroad Company—Projects in the Legisly k witnin the city of Erie, and prosecuting the same before mentioned; and this was the last tableau that Seg y Touching It--Their Present Position The United | Gn itty wiles of the went ont of theie oad, se the Erie bis friends, maneged in seoret and darkness wat ry {afcrmant wituewed before leaving on the ex, Othe value ct the East Iria thute,T rater you to Cat paler we oan then 900. Shelia ‘; rob Cc. | city Railroad Company shall have commences their work | he would be ashamed to avow in daylight. Tals |rer#. the Edinburgh Review, which says ® le h - mo long agitated a * Sates Benatorship—Johnsion, Cameren and | fYio maaner, the sid Erle and Northegst Rallsced | ' It was supposed when he left that ths tra'ns The relation of India to England ta very dif- pr prey to ie we | ae . Veech. | Company shall, either by themselves or in conjunction | @@6tkman ia a capital Jesuit, woll skilled in the wou'd be able ape through to Springtisid oaths, ferent from that in which we mand w any ocher Which is Indispensable to maintain our rights Tam enablei to send you two important docu- | with one or both said roads, construct a branch from | science of politica and partisan intrigue. He will day (the 26th), but in oder to provide agtiast the of cur transmarine postessions. Our colonies ‘a cur confilets with foreign natims, And we their 4 difficuity, however, in explaining his coutirgency of ng with stil: deeper snow tke cur manufactures end pay ua for them pay wall Deusy Mows was not Med to the railroad interests of fixd some jouity, however, piaining gency of meeting pe 1 ments. of consequence sere Cr, gene of his friends. The Collector, [bs banka further long, a iorce of three haudred men UF manufe: # and shipowners make ir $0 pees over Jordan, a0 nett noe your city. They concera the carter of the Erie theirs course to some friends. Tne Coliector, I by with sbovels, and provisions for thee days, will bs "e*pective profits by these traceactions. India Webster were permitted to 7, and Northeast Railroad Compazy, and are connect- | {}.h Pulat as the Sunbury and Erie Railroad shall « lieve, did not interfere in the matter beyond expres sent down trday. The passengers were in good alo buys our manufactures to a large and lt that each, baving performed the purpose of his ed with the railroad troubles which have existed for vided, that the Clevelaad, Painesville and Tehtatala ing a doubt in reference t> each candidate named spirite, One of them, D>. Dyer, was the bearer of ‘tcering . extent, if we govern her well mieten, a wane, node carcumstances more than s year in, and in the neighborhood of, the Railroad Company shall construct a branch from their {or the place. Mr. Brown is too coldhearted a man the draft of a new draicage bill paused by our uty apd teat her fairly, ber value aaa cu calculate proms their parteaas amd followers , f i ( ! ¢ smal! care of oysters in oxe of the baggage cars. could regnlate by act of jamont. Eogland, (!d he prepare our ancestors by religious the ey naam nat the oe eee ‘These were of course appropriated; the cays furnish z erefi res sends her manufactures to loa and tions, oad vend aoe w mg to o wileraae net. government pa! was liberally use i ta wt vace, ‘ there exchanges them for the tropical prodacts of ptepmatory to the struggle of the revolution od impromptn stow pacs, aad. there being stoves in | There ‘Seis the brings back in her shiph wad sella the cieation of ur present, form of goverumeatt to other Baropean vations, who, although they man Were there events in the history of the Jews, or of 8: oc HanntssvrG, Jan. 29, 1355. main line to the said harbor of Erie, diverging from their ‘ x Council, and to be submitted to the Legislatare. crease very quickly and greatly. y factl city of Erie, im this State. The road of the Evie | raid main line west of Liberty street, making # connec. t0 e*pouse the cause of any friend,inanyemergency, nea Sone in oe seventy Lites The doce Biven to the sale of her procuctiona here muvt snd Nertneast Company extends from Erie east to tion with the first-mentioned branch or branches from and of courte, in @ @oubtful contest, he could only ked that they certainly would not starve, 0 the fund fiom which ate pe afor I the New York State line, and was anthorized tobe | jrop litt with the auth ine thd ene Tecra look wike, shrug his shoulders aud scold. Still he were ‘provisions’ enough in the Drainage tures, But Indie is more than a cx 5 ; , pecu. € au cer he boilt, under certain restrictions, by an act pasued — reyuired to be constructed by the Clevelan|, Painesville was very anxious for the nomination of Mr. Rash, — bill to feed an simy pocniiar cipcumetanions St:whieh eit y der ber tributary to os to» 1 Ashtabula Roilrosd Company shail be instead and ye " Much soxiety is felt here in regardto the ap April 12, 184%, Some of the restristions have beon | jiace of the ‘bran.h of sald roa required to be con | S74 gave all the teressary orders to prdam iicgching eleation for United Stales Setaior the 6 whole, we ale jervuaded tha: disregarded. One required the road to run“ from —strneted by virtue of the act pasved May 5, 1354, relating | the result. This circumstance will jojae Mr. | egislatare have fixed on tie Slat faut, (Wedees- ivateres stenoses r the burgh of Erie to some pont on the east bounds | 40 ‘he Sunbury and Erie and Cleveland aod Painesville qtugh very much, for thousands of democrats day next,) ax the day ov which to ballot. Bat wha Gr uditeat fe Railroad companies. , is to be done if the roads remain blocked uy, end ry of the township of Northess:.” It dees not so — See. 3. That the Erie and Northeast ‘oad Com. | bate Charles Brown more ardently tian tiey maty of the members, and «ven be Speaker, away? let me en‘rest you, as an Ame Ay whether, under the olroam dw t dors nat become the duty of every Amt tizen to promote, by every proper ¢ffo.t, the organization of an Ame- Heap sentiment which will create that mare per- f fo 0 *si hall make such change or changes, and pay all jcve their party. It is unfortunete for Mr. ne Nebrask eady her oan be reviewer then tet) r ‘anion’ whicn it was tae purpose of the federal Fun, the western terminus of the road b@lig ou'side | foe T Teoses thereof, in the public rosd called the Hatta- . if in th ing of the C ter eae ee oe {ihe Britieh and that corrtitution to sccomplinh. And 1 would ask you of what were the burgh limits of Erie ia 1842, when | lo road. in the township of Harbor Creek, between Mi. , £084 that he put bimse o heoping Os here, as many of them rcsids ia the Southern coun . p ad the f tom Houre cliqu be will be lucky if itdoes tiey:’ao ihat if the blockade continues, asd the re hether the time and finite roodificati one ler’s station and the caw miil, contiguous to the line of the charter was granted. Another was, that the the railrcad built by mp ee asthe Commis. Ot cot him bis electior. But Mr. Rash is cumstances of the A mblican members are unabie to be present, a Ne- fund in them are rach, that simcet every proda leaders, whee competition fo road should be #0 constructed “as not to obairuct sioners of Harbor Creek township may indicate and ob. in political management, and only thougit o! » | Fenske aman wiil be slested . ton of every climete except the Arctic may be soy mtributed fo, mack 0. arr Be or impede the free use of any public road, street, ta!n the location of, by proceedings uniler the provisions ing the nomir, » taking it for granted that the Amorg the pussengers in the de 4 (rains were ght tw all the perfection to whieh they are capa er ae, on Ee A ‘ / * | of the 1 law of 1838, entitled an act relating to. election would follow as amatter of course. In this the eounsel of Geo. W. U-een, re ently convicted in etd breaks forth, saying » be chonal warfare, Ld lane, or bridge, now laid ou, opened or built, or nd bridges—all expenses to be paid by — be will be ted. 39 much for selecting & this city of the murder of his wife by polsow. Thoy . ‘ poble field has been neg nthe sHar mor, tow oftrs 2 the Bouth thy interfere with soy barial ground, dwelling boase or | mpany And provided further that pew mam at this ctisir, to act as cap'ain at a *pe18! were going down to Springfield, woere the Sapreme '€cted or mismanaged, tbe great inferiority of tne ite of union, ip the organization of on Ame , depots, and ot! e c > 4 odia to fi of te r baste wh) building, without the consent of the owns all bate uoaeiecolth ch ae pea te fetta op ot ection, walsh wilt Geeie the fate of pariies infa- Cony is in semsion, to argue {or a writ of habeas Cotton of Iedia to that cf America, and of it» silk to ean party on a basis which recogatase and muts- I G tot Haly or eve tC ; co e tains cur copetiiation, a contrasted Obeet ces interfere with a portion of one street so as to trains of cars across any of the following named strocts pe ed. te bade oil be tocatocn sorareed, corpus for the dtacharge ot ¢ areen, Shey base their om Ba % pt &, ee beprog eg 4, forme of goverctwent, are not lackdowte hy os make any considerable us of it for other than ratl- | 7 bee on Bes Erie, to wit—Peach, Stale, French, and gq woe betide the candidate who fights under suck sn rl A508 papas gaa alin ANd the high cont cf prodoction, ani the wretched «rere of eventa wbich ehould allay the ppreies road puryoses almost impossible; it interferes with “ice 4-"That for the purpose here‘ofore mentiones, & banner. open court th # Saplial cane can culpa reevivel in Guniity of [te tobmeco, will enfficiently demonstrate, one of the Kouth, and are tully waffictent €7 yautiy’ sovaenate ahig tien on bridges to» low and | nd for any other legitimate purpo'e, the sail company | In conrection with the nomination of Mr. Rash, "'Si “inthis cavethe verdit the prox'mate couse is palpable to tke superiicial ® Learty aod nealvus cooperation? was received by the Jodge hereby authorized to i it, not exceed- {ig rumored in tne st:eet that he is noteligible tos = afier the Cou t adjourned, and was therofore po 1 Obrerver. India in misevabl wor, © © ® Ihave mach more to say, which the length of narrow for the large wagons passing one another, or | {ng three hunired thousand dollars of coupon bonds, i seat in the Benate in consequsnce of not residing in "2d. This jury having been dincvarges without ieoter. * * * There fe uot sull-leut private eagital th'n letter admonishes me must be reserved for for a single wagon with » bulky load; it interferes _ smovnts not less than one Rundred dollars, each bearing the distri.t. Section 8, arti lel, of the co wtitation, ings legal Verdict, the prisoner cacoot b tor private credit in India to proince onetwentieth sncther. Very reapectfuily, your fiend, with two other streets in crossing them . | an interest of not more than seven per cent. and to dis: declares that & BeBator shall be “a cidzen wad sguin, the constitution providing that no parson alall yartof the great steples with which she ir. in one Deve Gunes “s On an em: | pose of the same at such rates an they may think afvisa- fr sbitant of the State four yours next before hig be twice placed ia jeqparsy for the sme uence terse, able to supply the world. * * . dankment, which is considerably above grade, and ble, and to execu! » if they think it advisa vA Our Concord Correspondence. a mortgage, ‘ . 1 election, and the last thereof an inhabitant of Tre clrcums:ances attending the reception of the The poverty of Indie must be cured by the attrac bas a ¢itch on each side, thas completely stopping NT ge pad on bry Saf $y Semaen the district for wich ho svall be chosen.” It is verdict were these :——On Batarday evening sil the thn of Britivh capital to ite felis fretection. all psesage along theee streets by any kind of vehi | Sec. J. That all acts and parte of acts hereby alter- generally supposed that Wr. Rush resides in the old persona g the Court were reson in the L mited set be pay a with Kegland, ft ne H a + com on . hd cle; ond it £0 interferes with part of the Butso | ¢2 oF supplied,in any wise inconsistent herewith, be, and city, ig iad into Pena distric', oust room; bat nothing was done il) half-psst ten. tecome s uring country Conconn, (N. HL.) Jan. 31, 1865. Teen The Nomination of Mr. Metcalf for Gawerner Wy . “ he Knew Nothings —Consterndlion of the Ne by, led. hei live, for temporary pur. At that beur the Judge (being upon the bench) di Being Lappily dimbled by their related powltion . road, in Harbor Oresk township, a9 to muke part of | ‘rh s Srobataities are; there will bea very bandsome | poses; bet the commetion comterplatere Teck foul. | Aocied ine Chee ees orang, upon the beach) di trom levylog conteibutions Upon each otver' ty do. kélare. it impossible to be used. For these snd otner | gebt in the Legislature on this vexed question. Genes for the period of one yesr priorto theciectioa. seme tl nine clock’ om the following Monday testis ‘edvetry protecting Morte, the people of The nomination of Ralph Metcalf for Governor of omni La ew ved Sone a aes artes |} ee canvass coctinues—Johnston snd How the fact may be, 1 do nor know, but sate toe morning, “Tre snot sccording'y made proclams- Ir dia may employ themaelves profitably for a period thin State, by the American party, has proved » bi tbe from date, to break Camercn still appsrently tne leading candidates, rumor asl bearit. Mr, Rosh isalawyer,andshould tion, formal) ming and thea immediately ai ‘o which it inimporsibie to Ox » limit in rewing » iat ~~ las on te soles foe Butt the latter iroae. The canves thisn'e two: know the Jaw, and Itnink he wil fad it necemary jourring thé Court to the hour designated. Tae raw producta y exchange for the manufactures of , ae Sous an to the sdminisp ation perty. of their road as lies on Pe Ete with the oie | fold. Let, The in‘ended re-publizstion, this week, of ts explain before the election takes pl we. Vast aaecmbly that filled the cout room was slowly Great Britain ast Tuesday the belief wae contitently expressed Fondo make the bargh of Erle with the limits it | 'terge edition of an official Congressional dosumsnt, | ‘There a ¢ several things which dewrve to bs n0 depersing, and the Judge hed derosnded from the Thee extracts furnith the key t Mritiey thet the “Kaow Nothing Celovion” wee ot an ond is or some point therein Me gh penn | ¢xporing Gen. Cameron's connestion wits the dis- ticed growing out of this nomination. Mr. ash Is berch, but was will] within the bar, whens moswen- policy; we are (old by the Duke of Wellin@om the cpanite trate, and tho frivnds of the sdminte terminus of their road, or bn oF petnd | bursement of the Winne! Indien fund ia 1533. @ parlor democrat, ard belongs to the upper crust; ger arrived with the intelligence that the jary had that the power which enab'ed Eogland to eubstdize tiation were of opinw tthe re election of Gov ine tote i viel by tae | 1am told 10.000 e2pies of this report are to be priut) hes never taken ‘any part in the poultice of ths The Judge resumed his reat avon the ber allies std conquer her enemies, was ¢ as aoe aba g Fad we ciftestions to be submitted toand approved by tre ¢4, and that itwill be gereraily cirenlated over the country veyoud oecat ional 4 leaning cver to the clerk, directed him ler heme industry end her ommmerce: aker wae far envug from being on impossible Court. Thia decree has not iy State. Tre * Ris ‘eared, would partially has been 8 condidate fo am ome, Te well Bot to evter on the record the order adjoarning tee told «beoy ener eee Le gh thing. The nomination of Mr. Metouf bas com , | idemvify the new with bis transactions, eatige to his name haa not been = Court, o If be had done #0, to erase it. n> thet the wid, the sever can become s menulacturing e o Yi adate ferepee, Fatitions were presented in she ear'y art rit toad "to tarry wick ey fear might contsenteated "| toe valgsr touch of rough record would show tat the Court was duly try, and that, therefore, the people of Indiamay Pleiely charged the aspect of things The ich the J ittee of the Hoss of Prove too heavy for ite years. Nex! year, thero will harded democrats—he is a sort of gals day den) opened, profitably, for & period i» which stration men have faces long enough to be wend a Sesceanutath pee Ang som ‘Gavan #0 inofcations suggest, a combination of ciat, bis cemocracy is taken of and put — The verdict was then reed, the Jury pol mot, In vals og ram protec sticks. They sent defeat in the wind that i« bribe toh ys pipe bal nn lay last favorably wold liners,” whig acd agains: the on to tutt occasions, Why should he perform verdict entered un the record,the Jury disharg 2 mavafe.tores of Crest Re wing sgeine: tem, and they deserve credit fo oy introd ® fo} ing bill: — the drudgery of party organization? [He is too and the Court adjourned. Bol j ». To these extracts J will edd the admirsion having noses of soch excellent quality, An aet torepeal the charter of the Erie and embarrars the party with the ° genteel far aah, aed no comeible man could atk him a moticn had been made f fir Robert Peel, who, in thie debate upon the Ur. Baker's formidable oppeniahaee hes Ratiread Compeny, and to provide for dt General Comeron. No one can doubt the wit to sascciate with the uneducsted masies, who are Botlon Das since been argued and grante, oy A A ay FE be Held, io ov 4 e dom of this reasoning, ana it is having a decisive ex to do the v fot him on the day if the writ of an corpos is wot leued, the pri athe» same convinced that novagiry simul 6 Ch ound gb eubred sad forty ioe. oe Geto be , | effect upon the Generals chances. James Veech, Since, Besides, in the of the Evening sorer will have a new trial. ted vy African slaves can prodace cheaper character, aid of excelent abilities, General Assembly of this Commonweal of Payette ccucty, is on the nd. He is a tall, Argus of this city, the mouthpiece of J Camp An amusing stcry wasin cirouluion bere ye country im which that system dors nA exis!. uertly teen entrusted with the i, Mr. These facia and admiaaions prove that it wasso important affairs by bis fellow citisens, bell ve for the African race tat & th } if ex! when ne i § 3 = = g z s “Ap act to tncorporate the Erie and Northeast Rail rather good loc man, and ocoupirs » Mr. Rash is the son of our distinguisie) fel da . w this care. The prisoner, oo cay and foe other purposes,’ to soanirect ® rail. ing pontcn a he ofthe Week. iu, low citizen, Richard Rush, whose nameand trisi, which lasted two weeks, was very sbly aod rt for gold whieh = copled several high pe fh see, road from the borough ol iw 1 tne cage boundary liae | bat hae come im late. fame is connected with the history and zealously defended, and one of |i\y counsel in the iméaced England to emanct Wet india ove: att the matter to emer Ten ate een Tort State | checertiy may even‘uste in his ultimate selection as democratic party.” There! What course of bis , abed tears. fxfore leaving fur vlaver, and which makes her desire now \ emancl supported by the erester part Tie tha, nt seuniom of the said act, | @ compromise candidate. His baiting from the West recommendation the Semcratic cand): gileld, bis counsel (so the story gues) visited pale curs. Hecause being unable to sell her mana. cppositicn-—whige, fee dens fete th ond work 00 on to teiey, tote aoe sichta | favors the idee. He is from Micontown, the Senate hes recerved from his (heen in his cell, to obtain & check for toe funda for Kectopes to other Raropean cations, she wes com » Ih ten pears after the passage of the yaidact, or shall’ sammy. | residence of Senator Daniel Rash is the son of his father! their expenses.’ (The prisooer is quite wealthy.) peled to seek ® new mnarket in lodis, where she i wr the tame to go into decay, ke, the charter shall brated ascar Senatorial snorer ipod we A ie all democra’s = Green demurred to afvaccing any more money, an) fownd @ jon of some three hundred —_— mipietreicn letter * short time, the effet become nuil and void, and by the eleventh section of the , pame and )" connected with gr that thetr cry was always money—money. subject to ber legislative control ; bus ae abe which wil be te rally & bis eupport all the rame act, it is provided that if the said company shall | name Ga of the democratic party.” The idea One of the counsel, who is ae distinguiaced | 1 ot the Plate who have no immediste the privileges thereby granted, Our Lancaster Correspondence. Y exhausted seumalated wealth of ren an Lancasten, Pa, Feb. 1, 1855. Municipal Election—The Know Nothings About—The Mayoralty Candidates—Lecture on Americanism, de. | niau: of islature the its and ie | Ser Secale es eee | } - | Weare in the midst of our municipal election excite- regret eulogist shoud y Boities mas kat of the sap iy of of, thet the said railroad company have net completed a mode of advo bis | “ard we have wept for you. Of course there was topical proéects, and believing at that time ‘eit anid road betworn the points named ment; the election is to be beld on Tuesday next (the further says, “Mr. Rash ls © | no resisting this appeal, sed the check was forth- the slave labor of the Mest Indies was cl then oat caarter op to ent ol tae ne ft anit cosine of | Genp. She connect thecnsiones ota extanea et | nitetlohed private worth, of edacated coming Catgaso, the sieve labor of Cabs, Braxll pod the VYalted