The New York Herald Newspaper, August 18, 1854, Page 4

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fev YORK 4PRALD I SARs «ec nwveos . SH8S9R, pee OR aw TOR ws 8. 8.0 = sar AND FULTON OF futerday - the Buresern Bde! ram trany port of Grea ‘priate and # wary Svakotde opting: t beth to tnclade. POLUNTARY CORRESPONDENCE. consasning tre vem solicited from ony 7 if the world—if ween Be itbersity weit for” pay bom Feneics Commnarcs eee ant TAnrreULaney cuavnes® wo aBsl ALD Sarrers snp I acnacet exert us strse ceneeseseeeoes erecae Phe 2260 Guncm man ~) wesbes 73 778 EVE ViNG. SASTT F Qs ePR*—L wre. Sowmey ‘THEATER Bewery—Jounrzn ov Lross— se oh —Dcopence MoM MATION AL THEATRE, | (Chem near Lean @ wap rm 4 Wonpeavus Lamy, S eupbum -aierecun Fnom Vinvace To zing THe Pup acne Covns—E # OOD'S WINSTESL BALL, @eeranssy avy Buarescr BUCKLEY'S OPEKs wo Urs. 629 Grosdway—Bvox- Bere Renoray yens TROvrE, STUYVES+ NP INSTITUTE, OM Broadway. Cunsery’s Beer pre TSAN: OW PR TIPPODROWE, Madison squsre.—Equns- Gutax PERVORMANCES ondway—ETHiOrIAN MEW *ORS BERsLD—FDITION FOR SUBOPD. Tie Collins mai) steemship Atiantic, “aptaim Weet, wH esys this port to-morrow, at 12 o’closk \., for Liv- tre wails will close at half past 10 o’clock in the merning. +mo dimaLD, (printed in French and English,) wll be pexiabed at half-past eine o’clock in the moraing. ‘Bungie copies ip wrappers, eixpence. mbecriptions and advertisements for aay etition of She New Yors Ammar will bo received at the following levee in Europe — Lavnaroor,.Jobn Bunver, No. 2 Paradise street. . Edwards, Sandford & Co., No 17 Cornhill. «'""" Win, Thomas & Co., No. 19 Ostherine strest Paw.. Lovingswe, Catir a 0., 8 Pince ow t» Bourse. ' The contents of the European edition of the Hmnaur ‘will 21 *race the news received by mail and telegraph at ‘this office during the previous week and to the hour of pooiication. The News. DOINGS aT BaRATOGA. Verterday mu-) rave beep @ great day at Sarato- ga. They bad an anti Nebraska mass mecting and atemperance mare meeting, an} there was no lack ‘of copsusion at both. Matee.s sem to bave been quite m)xed up during the early part of the day. There was Horace Greeley, tie Aogel Gabriel, M-. Pepper, apd Mr. Snoograss: and “H. G.” seoms to Dave been at both meetings at the aame time, while the efficient Pepper, in @ commendable spirit of usefulness, organized one and d'spersed the other with artonishing facility. There was the agent of the socity that bas undestaken to scud out ‘Wist tbe balf a milion of emigrants who arrive esac: }eur in our country, and he “spake in praise ef Kanses,” ona told stories of the Mis gurl darkies; and there was @ man who wapud to know why New York did notadopta prvhibitory liquor law. Aft-r a while the unti- Sebrarka meeting adjourned, and tnose who as aisted in it “cénsolidated” on tue teetotal gather ing. Thesceforth all was plain sailiog. The tem- persnce meeting re-organized, and adopted a series of resolutions, one of which dec:ares indepeadent nominations for Governor and te Legislature ue- cemary , and anvther a; proves of the proposed con- veptwn at Auburn. T:e meeting on tne 26ch of September will probably produce the d ollest sort efau ket. But where can tue mau be fouad who ow bie: s all the eke mects of the auti-Nebraska and temperarce conventions held ut Sarat igs? He is he individual that ia wantes fora candidate for Goversor. There is a god tim: comiug, and it will »o doubt be rea ized on next eloction dsy. Very full reports of these mestin.s ms; bo fouad nm to-day's paper. On the first page may bz found the cootinuation of ou~ special revort of the procerdiags of the ant - Nebraska Convention, ine’ading the report of the minority of the Committee on Resolutions. It is Very interesting. COMMERCIAL AFFAIRS. Common brands of State flour vere about 1240. per bb). bigher, whi'e Western and extra brands wee unchanged. Southern flour was more pleaty, and ea-ier to purc’ase, at previous qnotatioas. Corn continued acive and firm, with a better de wang for wferior and heated, suitab’e for distitling. Rye vas also ia demand for the same parpose, Pork was quiet but steady; tne late advance checked sales. It is said toat orders were in the market from the West for the purchase of mesa av Himuts Lelow the recent large time sales, which were Mm gotisted on the samc accoont. Shoulders sold yeste day at 6jc.a6jc. Homs were at 7hc. a Fic. to Be. asked. Ta cotton transactions were light, as dealers were waiting the receipt of private letters due hy the America. MISCELLANEOUS. Ae might have been acticipated, the Grand Jury of B ston, after due investigation, failed to find a Di aguinet Edward Orace, the late President of tue Vermont Central Railroad, who was charged with fraudulently issuing atock of th +t company. We publish ip another column one of the Diario @e la Marina's profound editorials on the politica of this count: y, past, present and to come. It is not only curious and amusing, but higoly instractive, & owing how admirable the Spanish intellec: ia kept postes up in the squabbles of tre democracy and the science of American concbology. The Margaret E za, from Baenoa Ayres, whence sbe sailed on the 24'b of Jane, arrived at this port Jeetercas. She brings no news. Some frogmepts of the lost steamship City of Glasgow were seen by the master of a British verse} on te 12th instant, in Jatitade 41 56, longi- trade 56 05. ‘Fhe Eviaco: al Convention of the Western Ziocess Of this Btate met at Utica on Wedaesday, and adjourned yest-rday afternoon. Pifty two parishes ‘Were represented. A meeting of the Irisbmen's Civil and Military ‘Bepablican Union was beld lust evering. A report of tre proceedings is given elsewhere. LATER FROM MEXICO. Neve from the city of Mexico to the 34 instant, weachec us yesterday by telegraoh. Our previous advices relative to a revolution in Tamaulipas are confirmed. It ia headed by General Gaza. That Stare bas dec a ed ts adberence to Alvarez. Three @r four or five States ar now ina revolationsry condition, fo m ng a anfficient nucleus fort 1 fica) ‘Overthrow of Santa Anna, who continued to issue @ecrees against the freedom of the people. APVAIRS IN VENPZURLA. We publish el-ewbere the translation of a govern- ment proclamation, issued in Maracaibo on the Lit whimo, together with our ocorreapondeat’s letra: from tie same jlace, thus giving to acortain exten Doth sides of the question whica at present agisate the republic of Venezuela, and threatens to over throw the existing constitution. THE NEW GRANADA REVOLUTION. By the ar ival of the bark Restless, Capt. Orowell which sailed from Bananquills (near Carthageas) on July 28, we bave some very interesting new from New Grimada. It appears that Gen. Melo na- held Bogots since the date of the expulsion of the governmevt army on May 20, and well info mec correspondents look upon it as pretty ce taia tha ‘the contest would be a protractea one, although a lust date the government was collecting a larye force cn the left bank of the Magdalena. The ven levies sere untrained, and it was not expected th-5 could act with efficiency for eome fow weeks. How ever, they were sapplied with all the materiel 0: iliac i digi 0 Melo forces lovated on the +ast bavk of the Mag a'err. General M-lo had bis heacqua ers st Face a'iva, and the “ Clew guros” bad po ounced fa he favor. It was ex: pected that -ome decia v- pews wonld be for varded from Bogota p # -ertaght, and disinte-ested writers tbougbht that she legitimate government would triumpb in the end; butthe rasbness—or conéne' more culpable—-of rome of their generals was likely ‘o ret»rd that event. THE ABDUCTION CABE IN IRELAND, In referring ye-terday to the trial of Jha Caden, Exq., of Barnaoe, county Tipperary, Irelacd, for the | attempted abs uction of Miss Arbutinot, we were in ervor ip etating that ‘he lady was a sater of Lord | Gougb’s wife. Miss Arbuthnot is sister ef the Hon. Capt. Gough, sen of the veteran hero of affzbanis- tan. Jobn Carden was at ove time a candidate for ti e representation of Tipperary o-unty, on the high conservative inte est, but, failiog in that, he wis a few years subsequently nomiasted by the liberal party. Heis a Justice of the Peace end Deputy Lieutenant for the county, avd haa beea placed oa the list more than once by the Judges of Aesize for the important offive ot High Bheriff, bat was not selec ed by the Lord Lieutenant of [reland, whose prerogative it is to elect soy one of the three gan- tlemen named by the Jadges. Mr. Cardeo is a man of stunted gtature, stera and daring disposition, aad bas been several times shot at by teaaaty whom he had disposessed or otherwise dealt harshly with. So frequently, indeed, has he escved the aim of the assaseim, that he was thought by the pessautry to bear “a charmed life” or be ball proof. He is what mey be c nsidered wealthy, bring ore of the few landlords in that part of the country whose property haa not undergone the liquidating process of the Incumbered Estates Court. His estate, on which there is a splendid mansion, is valued at be tween two and three thousand pounds sterliag a year; and fe is a kinsman of Sir Jobn Craver Oar r den, Bart., of the Priory, whore eatute joins that of Barnane. The fate of this gentleman, consatgaed to two years’ imprisonment with hard lubor, formerly the associate ond peer of the nobles of the land, ex- emplifies the truth of the old saw, that “ there is but one law for the rich and the poor.” The Saratoga Anti-Slavery Coalition—Ano ther Convention Catied=Tne cetreat of the Whigs Cac Off Prosp- cts of & Vapitalasiog, The Saratoga Anti-Slavery Coalition Con- vention bas met and adjourned. Its prooceed- ings have been published in our colamns. The resolutions adopted in reference to princtples, are of the exact character that we anticipated. They take the most decisive ground for the restoration of the Missouri line of demarcation against the institution of Souther. slavery, and against the introduction of any more slave States into the Union. Had they stopped here the convention would have been a fizzle, and its proceedings “mere sound and fury, signify ing nothing.” The whigg, if so di-posed, might bave laughed at the folly of the Suratoga bub- ble, aud whistled it off, aud its string of ab stractions, as worthy of li tle or no atiention. But the Saratoga coalition not only laid down their platform—they not only approved “the course of the ireemen of Coonecticut, Ver- mont, Iowa, Ohio, Indiana and Michigan, pos poning or disregarding their mlaor differeaces of opinion or preferences, and acting together cordially and trustingly in the sacred cause of freedom, free labor and free soil” —they have not only commendes the spirit which has ac- tuated the new Anti-Slavery Alliance in alt these States, and recommended it “to the free- meo of this and other States, exborting eacb man to renounce his party whenever and wherever that party proved unfaithfal to hu- man freedom,’’ but they have done som» thing more; they have posted their whole body of reserves so as to command the rear of the forthcoming Whig State Convention at Syra- cuse, and have thus cut off their last chance of retreat. The Whig State Convention for the nomina- tion of their candidates for Governor, Lieute- nant Govervor, Canal Commissioner and State Prison Inspector, is to meet at Syracuse on the twentieth day of September. The Saratoga Holy Alliance, chiefly under the management of Gree ey, Raymond, and other instraments of W. H. Seward, consulting the chances of a dodge upon pr'nefpies among the whigs at Sy- racuse, tave placed them in duress, and upon their good behaviour, by appoiating for the twenty-sixth day of Se,tember another meet- ing of the Saratoga fusionists at Auburn, for the nomination of State officers, Th.s resolu- tion is as follows:— Resolved, That when thza convention does adjourn, it wil adjourn to meet again at Auburn, at 0 o'clock A M,or Tuesday, September the 26th, charged wita ths duty of presenting cundidstes for State ofticers to be sup gored at the ensuing election. This is the cream of the whole affair. It is awhip held in ferrorum over the heads and shoulders of the whigs; it isa warning, and a threat of the consequences of disobedience; and the poor whigs, still anxious to fall back upou the remains of their old broken down platform, with a little anti-slavery patching— the poor whigs of New York, thus solicitous to maintain, even ia their rags and dirt, some show of respectability, are very much to be pitied. The Albany Register and other whig journals of the silver gray order have been laboring earnestly to defeat the absorption of the whig party ot New York by the new anti- slavery coalition. The Seward men at Sarate ga, fally aware of this, and suspecting that the Fillmore interest might possibly have sufficieat influence to make a milk-and-water concern of the Syracuse convention, have thus hemmed them in on every side. There is now no alter. native for the whigs at Syracuee bus to surren- ver at discretion, or cut their way through with the sword and the bayonet. What will the whigs do at Syracuse? That is now the engrossing question. Tho nomina- tion of their State officers is not in reality the thing. Their whole policy of action on the sluvery question is what tne Saratoga coali tion are after. A free soil State ticket will do. 4s for as it goes; but a string of reeolutions requiring every whig candidate for Congress to go the full length of the Saratoga pltform, 1s the great object in view. This will be equi- valent to a fusion, and to the consummation of the holy anti-slavery alliance in New York Thie work being once accomplished here, will soon be perfected throughout the North; and the little resolution we bave just given does, n our judgment, provide for settling the ques ion. The same active agents of Sewardism who dictated the proceedings at Saratoga, will b among the ruling spirits of the Whig Conven- tion at Syracuse, and of the subsequent whip ping in or whipping out convention, number two, of the abolition coalition at Auburn. The Fillmore conservatives in this State are weak ‘n bumber, and, since the paseage of the Ne brake bill, bave become exceedingly feeble iv pirit. They are with the Saratoga alliance upon the Nebraska question ; bat, if, possible, hey derire very much to share in the ‘*poils of be November election, without coming to an open rupture with their friends in the South Like Micawber, they think that “something wor from Banarquilla, and opersions were com: § may turn up’’ between thie time and the year KR 1886, which will agen gives na'‘ionatity to the whig party und the asce den y t» tie Fil mere division of New York. This i'ea ‘s a d-insion; for the game bas been block -d by ‘bat sigaifi- capt little reso'ution of tue Saratoga aati- slavery amalgawationis's. The whigs at Syrscuse will full into line. The Seward faction will have the power to en- force implicit obedience to the Saratoga resolu- tions. The Fillmore men therefore, have, io the meantime, only to determine whether they shall join the new Northern auntitlavery alliapoe against the South, or cut aloof from it. and look out for some other political association more consistent with the remaant of conserva- tiem whieh they stil retain. There is no other chance for them. They will pot be permitted to play fast and loose at Syracure, upon the plan recommended to the democratic soft shells by the Albany 4tlas. The whig State conven- tion, with the perils of another meeting of the Seratoga fusiovists close upon their heels. at Avuburn—the village where the arch-agitator himrelf residee—the whigs at Syracuse, we re- peat. will surrender, ander the cvntrolling pow- er of the Seward interest, in front and in the rear, and will go over to the anti-slavery alliance. As far as the New York conservatives are concerned, Webstr men, Fillmore men, and democratic hardshels, and as far as they may be still attached to national principles and a vational party, we can recognize no other course of safety and of saccess before them, now, than 8 counter coalition, Norta and South, witbout regard to old party distinctions, anu without reference to the administration; bat imply, with the paramount object in view of defrating the sectional, sevitious, and disunio: programme of the great Northern Holy Aati- Sluvery Alliance. To this end, the conser- vatives who may still be among us, should not wait the issue of the adminis'rative faction convention, or the whig State convention; buat they should at once proceed to some prelimi- nary organization in view of active operations in November. From all the present indications the convention of the free so:l administrative faction will be a thimble-rigging affair ; and the whig convention, body and breeches, will be merged in the anti-slavery coalition. The organization of this new and oversha- dowing Northern anti-slavery party is virtually perfected in Connecticut, Vermont, Iowa, Obio, Indiana, Wisconsin and Michigan; the whig party of Massachusetts have practicully fallen into line ; their reeolations asd those of the Saratoga convention are substantially the same ; the remains of the late whig party in alt the other Northern States are rapidly drifting in the same general direction. Before the expi- ration of the year the new coalition against the South will probably be organized from Maine to Minnesota, and limited only by the line which divides the free from the slave- holding States. The first operations of this Northern coalition will be directed especially to the forthcoming elections to Congress; but the paramount object is the election of a Northern anti-slavery ticket for the Presidency in 1856® and the revolution of the policy of the federal government, so as to employ it against the extevsion, and in behalf of the abolition of Southern slavery at every assailable point. In the prosecution of this programme, sezes- sion aud disunion, anarchy or sec:ional war, and a war ofraces rise up in strong relief iv the foreground, and challenge the attention of every friend of the Union and the constitution and of the happiness, the greatness, the glory and the peace of the country. The pett schemes of old party hucksters for the spoils are already scattered to the winds. There is no national whig party—there is no national demo- cratic party; and the factions into which they are divided are utterly powerl-ss, an@ qe than useless. From their discordes=enagggias in the North, a great anti-slavery dlewn'o. par- ty is in rapld process of organization, and what is wanted is a new national party upon a new platform in direct eppvsition to this anti-slavery coslition, We call the attention of Southern men of all parties, and of Northern conservatives of all parties, to the resolutions of the Boston whig convention, the Saratoga coalition convention, and to the results of the late Western elections, and seriously ask if there isanything in the old rotten democratic organization, or in the re- mains of the old whig platform, or in the free coil and secession spoilamen of the administra- tion, sufficient as the basis for a succe-sful cam- paign against this Northern anti-slavery disun- ion coalition? We think not. The crisis calls tor a new, healthy, homeogeneous national union party, regardless of the cabinet spoils men, of Baltimore platforms, of old party dis- tinctions; but especially directed to the over- throw and dispersion of this new anti-slavery coalition. in a concentration against them of the sound and reliable masses of the American peo- le. 7 What say the Union men of the North? What say the men of all parties of the South? Let ushear. Let us know their estimates of the vulue of this Union, as compared with the cor- rapt and imbecile epoilemen and spoils parties of the day. Cottecr Honors—Tue Last LL. D.—We perecive that Neal Dow, of Portland, has been “ bonored” by the ‘ Indiana Asbary University” with the honorary degree of LL.D. We have seen, lately, mapy queer instances of the mis- application of academic honors—grocers made Masters of Arte—editors of small country and city bewspapers dubbed Doctors of Laws—and ‘be number of A. B.'s, M.D.’s and D. D.’s show- ered upon society lately, has been equal to aa army of devouriog locusts. This act on the part of the Indiana sages, seems the fuaniest of ull the-e funny things Neal Dow suggested th- adoption of he prohibitory liquor law, com- monly called the Maine law, and his pet seo- tion (the destruction clause) has been declared iNegal, unconstitutional and void by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Massachusetts, as well as other competent authorities. It was Neal Dow, too, who made the nice legal dis- tinction bei ween sweet cider and the fermented article—the firet not coming under the ban of his law. For these two legal discoveries, Neal Dow has been made a Doctor of Laws! And it has remained {or the learned pundits of the “ As bury University” to cap the climax of the ri- Siculous farce which has been enacted at nearly all the institutions of learniog, so called, in th: Uvited States, during the paet two or three sears, If matters go op at this rate, sensible men wilt begin to think that college titles are (neults, and honorary’ @ eqtivalent to + or misajons in Colonel Pinck’s militia. If the case was not hopeless, we might have » conrultation of some of the new LL. D.’s on the Maine Law, with Neal Dow, LL. D., in the chair. Politics! pPrespeets of Spais. Eeper ero’s g0 sernmeat, say foreign journals, holds ont prom! ee of ‘ranguillity to S ain. It isa verynee quetion Elem :nt< of trouvle and dircord ®oand as well in the court as in the street, beh in the capital and in the pro- vivees, Dynastic quarreis clus-er round the throne. Personal jeelousies undermine every Spanith government. There is vo \ack of revo- hationists in Ma ‘rid; men who cry like the dis- appointed Parisians of 1830 that their work is only half completed by the overthrow of the ministry. The Count of Montemolia has his crew of fanatic priests and thick headed loyal- ists, eager to renew the butcheries of the Carlist war, and to restore their pretender sbould his accession bathe Spain in blood. These are now flushed with joy at the blow inflict- ed upon the reigning family; and strengthened and encouraged by lurge supplies of gold from Russia. Then Louisa’s French husband has his select circle of wily adberente, who are doubt- lees ready at ® moment's warning to taro Spavich republicanism to as good account as his father turned that of France in 1830, and to proclaim Montpensier the Citizen King of Spain. He would not be the first Frenchman who has sat on the Spanish throne; and all things considered, the kingdom throve full as well under the government of his ancestor the imbecile Philip of Anjou, as under any of the native monarchs, Then Don Pedro of Portugal bas a notion of annexing Spain to his own kingdom: an idea which emanated, in all pro- bability, from the London clubs, and which, if it were once carried into effect, would be likely to meet with considerable favor on the continent of Europe. Besides these rival claim- ants of the throne, the ultra republican party deserves sepurate mention. It seeks the demo- lition of the monarcty, and the re-establish- ment of the old juntas. The people of the provinces are divided between these various fuctions. The adherents of Don Pedro and of Montpensier are few in number; but Montemo- lin still retains a strong party through the priests, and in the large cities, republican theo- ries are widely entertained. All these would combine to overthrow Isa- bella. A coalition for that purpose is expected to be formed at the opening of the Cortes. Its chances of success are worth examining. Were the question, Shall the Bourbons continue to rule Spain? decided by a popular vote, it would unquestionably be given in the negative. For the last forty years, the family has been an ob- ject of utter disgust to every independent Spaniard. The abominable cruelty, duplicity, and imbecility of Ferdinand—the savage atroci- ties committed by both Carlists and Christi- nists during the war—the shamelees profligacy of the Queen Mother, only equalled by the de- bauchery in which her daughter, the Queen, sets the example—withal, toe sublime indiffer- ence each and every member of the royal fami- ly has displayed for the interests of the coun- try and the welfare of the people—have long eradicated from the Spanish heart the last ves- tige of loyalty or regard for its kings. But this sentiment, however potent, is not likely to | have an opportunity of declaring itself. Bayo- nets, not ballot-boxes, will appoint Queen Isabel- Ja’s successor, if she be dethroned. On whose side are the bayonets likely to be found? The most popular men with the Spanizh army at Present are Espartero and O'Donnell. They may be said to hold in their hands the balauce of power in Spain. The side they espouse is sure for the time being to prevail. Now it is quite clear that they cannot join the banner of Montemolin, or that of Montpeusier; and equally certain that they would resist any attemyt on the part of Pedro to make Spain a province of Portugal, Of the two parties which remaio, one—the republican faction—posseases within itself no element of stability whatever. The recollection of the rule of the juntas is enough to deter any Spaniard woo has propery to lose from supporting the establishwent of a re~ publican governwent. Both Espartero and O'Donnell have seen enough of revolutions to know that those who make them never benefit by their work. but are invariably compelled to moke way for others whom the in onstancy of popular favor bears to the surface of the revolu- tionary tide. So long as they content them- selves with being Isabe!la’s ministers, they are tolerably secure of rank and power ; but a re- volution, and the establichment of a republic might be their ruin, and, in the present condi- tion of the Spanish people, could hardly confer any lasting benefi: on the nation. So far as we can see, therefore, the chances seem to be in favor of Isabella, and the reign- ing family. Secure from foreign intervention, in consequence of modern European policy aud the embarrassments of the princi- pal continental powers, Isaballa is likely to find in Espartero a devoted and ® powerful adherent, and with hia aid will pro- bably re-affirm the foundations of her throne Her policy must obviously undergo a material change. She must reform the morals of her household and the corruptions of her court. E+ partero will doubiless check the sale of offices. and repeal the oppressive measures which have so long irritated the people. His administration in short will resemble that of Ferdinand whea be was compelled to accept the constitution, and before Louis XVIII undertook to help him to ride down his subjects. A valuable lesson may be learnt by the com parison. Ferdinand was at first a tool in the hands of afew ardent democrats; and after- wards a tool in those of the Holy Alliance, which used Spain just as Frence and Austria wished. Isabella now falls powerless into the hands of Eepartero. Over hir government, we may feet asrured that the British ambaseador will exer- cise an influence hardly less than that wielded by the French ambassador over the court of Ferdinand, or that used for so many years over the Sublime Porte by the British envoy Lord Stratford. This British influence might be full of danger for us. It would be tbrown into the scale against our views and our interests in reference to Cuba ; and might become aserious obstacle to the accomplishment of projects to which we attach tho greatest importance. I: therefore our present pitiful government has any intention of carrying the national desigas which it received from ita predecessors, no time abould be lost in securing for our Minister at Ma. rid a preponderance equal to that of the Britich envoy. The latter owes his fnfivence to his ski)), hie discretion, and the sagacity of his own government ; the rame qualities would ensure for Mr. Soulg as much consideration. The subject bas not etcaped the attention of the laster, as we have rearon to know that the despatches recently received from Spain refer to the al- tered relations existing between our mitiieter and the new Spanish government; but the mat- ter should not rest here. A little diploma- tic skill might now obtain for us all we re- quire. Besa! and Dramatic Matiers. Griti and Mario are expected to ar:ive on Satur @ay or Sundsy a6 they were to leave Liverpoo! in the steamer Bultic, whitch steaauhip was t» sui! op the 9th. They are alread. advertised to appear im grand opers at Castle Gardea, on the 4thof sep- tember. One of the mo ping pape s bas the follow ing avnouncement relative to taeir recepti n:— Privats Excurvox To Mxet Gaui aND Makio—As a sign ot the growmg excitement pendiog the arrival of Gri-i apd Mario, we heer toat the American Musics! Fuod poctety, ‘at a recent meeting—Geo. Hall, Presideat of tue s-ciety,ip the vege nee ut four hand 64 ladies and gentlemen, div murical people, ama atm oo ‘&c., charter » stesmovat, proceed av 4D tae , meet the Baltio, Grist and Mario with a musi- ps fey ‘apd return with 1bem to the ci1y—a five baad «f music oreatbing out the strains so well known through the exquisite vocaliam of these Voosliats. ‘bere will of ovurse be a great demand for tickets; oa’ a8 most of them will be pat to parties direct, Saly meerved in the hends of the i ge gas obtained from them at Wm. Hali & <ou’s, Bradway, between the hours of 11 o’clock, A. M, aod lo’eloc!, P. M., on Friday and Saturday mornings. ‘This mest be a singuler “private” excursion, to which four hundred ladies and gentlemen are to be invited; and then others are to obtain ticketa of the music sellers. That the great vocalists who will be :ectived with tae above described honors are we)l worthy of the compliment we believe; bat this sort of thing has already been overdone, aod al! the sensible people in town would prefer that foreign artists should come here quietly and unos- mss No. 239 the display of their portraits in the windows of the print abops, and their biographies ia the newsps pers; extraordinary displays of enthusiasm on tue part of a portion of the pabli: sometimes occarred after the artist had aopeared, and upon ol ooo sion Fanny Ellesler was deawn from the theatre t» her hotel by a number of excited youths, tue horses having been relieved from their task apd their harnesses, by the devotees of the Jeg-iti mete drama. Jenny Liad came, and q#ten sis ar rived, the hambug of her rece pti m—carpets, flo# ra, serenades, and 20 forth, while “‘ it made the aaskil fal laugh, the jadicious grieved.” Everybody ridi- culed such demonstrations, and a new plan was adopted. The agents for the managers of the art- ists hit upon a novelty. The disturbances ia Ea Tope, ani the growing taste for music in this coun- try,caused New York to be a refage for ming German and Italian musiciens, woo became re-i- Gents, and many cf them good citizens. Previous to the arrival of the great artiat t' eir sympathies and enthusiasm were aroused, and grand sereasdes were given, all of which proved to be good aai cheap aivertising for the first concert, Tais ays. tem was broken up by arow whic: 0 x:urred dariag ‘monster serenade” to the late Countess Rossel; and for Grisi and Mario something new waa considered necessary, and the above named excar. sion ia tre novelty. [hese appear to be the facts in the case, and we do not doubt that all hat has been done or will be hereafter accom- plieked, will be from the purest motives; but we do not see the necessity or the pro- priety of these demonmrations. Why should not Grisi anc Mario be allowed to land here quietly, and without any fuse at all? Why shoald they aot pases a4 quietly from Liverpool to New York a3 from Paris to London, or from St. Petersburg to Milan? They are great artists, and we intend ~ pay them @ great deal of money in exchange for their notes. It is purely @ matter of business, and should ve se considered, We hope that the “ private exsursion” above no- ticed will be a successful and a pleasant sffair; but we also trast that this will be the last time tnat we aball be obliged to notice anythiag of the sv:t, We publish tais moraing tae prug a ame for th opening of the New York theatre, now in proces: of erection on the site of Metropolitan Halil. Tue Weatre is in a very forward state, and the work is being prosecuted with a great deal of vigor by M. Etynge, the stage director. He positively assures us that the houre will he opened on the night of Monday, September 18. Tue theatre will be tie largest edifice of the kind in this city, and already engagements have been made with a na merous dro matic company, an Italian overa troupe, aud a bal let corps, Jed by the Rousset sisters. All these entertainments will be given eash eveaing, for a uniform price of admiasion (fifty cents) to all parte of the house. Fall pa ticalars will be found in the amusement column of advertisements. The managers of Wood's miustrels publish a card to the public in the Hsrap of this date, whereb they apnounce to the public that, in addition to their ball, No. 444 Broadway, they bave leased the ball No. 472 Broadway, lately o-capied by Ca isty’s Minstrels, At No. 472 they intend to give con erte of negro minstrelay in t.e original style, without any of the aids theatrical which have lately become # Jeature in theae ente tainments. The company inclades Meears.Raynor,Gould, Vaughn,Christian aod Vase (‘ate of Christy's Minstiels,) and *lso Mesare. Birch, Hooley and Keenan, The reasons for this tep are fally set forth in the manager's card. Messrs. Bennett and Panocefort, leading mem- bers of the company at the new thestre, Bostoo, ‘were passengers in the steamship America, which veawe| arrived at Halifax on Wednesday. A Danish Man ef War in Port—The forden- ahjold. On Sunday evening last, a Dan sh war frigate, called the Tordenakjold sailed up the bay and drop- ped her anchor off the Baxtery, where she now lit. ‘This is the second war ship of the Danes that has visited our harbor within a year, the Sags haviog stopped here last fall fora short time, on her v>y- age home. The frigate of which we now speak, takes ber name from one of Denmark’s most brave and gallant Admira's, Peter Wessel Tordenarjold, whore heroic deede during the reign of Frederick the Third of Denmark, gave one of the brightes: pages to Daaish history. ‘This veesel, unlike mcat of the European ships, is ‘puilt after the clipper model, end looks upon the water like some of our fas:est revenue cutters. She is staunchly constructed, ant was launched fa 1352 The Tordenskjold, we understand, is a great fav>- rite among the Danish fleet; ie looked upon as one of the hancsomest veasets of their navy; and we are assured that her sailing capacities are very great. Onatepping aboard thie vessel, the first thing tha impresses itself upon « stranger is the clesalineas o/ the vessel, and the good order-that marks evéry” thing aboot her. T e decka areas white as .eoa., sand and water can make them, and fore ani « there is a place for every thing, and every thing » im its p'ace. ‘The Tordenskjold carries forty-four guns of thirty: three pourd calibre, besides a large numer of other arms, such as catonades, bo sitzers, espin- goles, (a new invention, a short tares barrelled cannon, for :mal] boate,) muskets, pistols, sabres, &c., &c. Toe officers of tnis abip are as follows:— Com. Baron Di:ckinck Homimfelt. Comenenten: Commieeure Nelovi This frigate has arrived bere from 3t. Thomas, West a ond will remain with us about two weeks, to give her officers and crew an op portunity to see the righte in the metropolis of the New World, and will eail from here direct for Cepenbagen. She sailed from heme. on, the det of Myy last, upon ber present voyage, her mission being entirely frieadly to all the ports where she bas dropped anchor, she heing more opon » pleasure ex -ursion, to pass away the time and keep the mariners empl yed, than upon spy commercial or government business. He tentatiously. There is no necessity for any great | and from Troxillo advertising efforts in the case of Grisi and Mario. The American public is too well intormed qita regard to their meritato make any such thing ne oessary. Years ago, when our managers engaged forsign artists the public was prepared for their arrivat by ‘leo Re sve, cobinet © Clement Conti, varnisher. of slope molenting the eae throng m-ving pine perint ry. igen to excape making Yeogth, from ste from stem to keel, 147 feet 9 inches; stern, ie 1665 feet; Ver bom otande a dealy carved tenedl ot Admiral Tordenrhjold, snd on the stern ar the heraleic arms of this naval. the upper deck are carried sixteen ga room “for four more), avd on the seco twen‘y-eight:’ She also carries two eign ers, intenced for Use upon her small necemary, All manner of weapons for band «ombst, for boarding, defense, &., fo great quantity and variety in a amall re the belm. Distributed. about the ship quantity of muskets and pistols, which tured by tbe Danes from their 1 of Schleswig Holstein in 1848 and 1849. The tigate carries a crew of 400. atpletic men—who look as if they could nerve to do good service in 9 combat. Som crew and all the officers speak the E guage remarkably well. The Tordenskjold vierted by many of our citizens, who are to all perta of the frigate, and from the op board receive every politeness, We o thie without ex)ressing our indebtedness td Bram and Obelitz for their civil attentions while on a visit to their vessel. 1“ Hopunas—By the Segbiyan evcmeeanaiiena on to the 19th. No pelltical importen e. The atte Soe Jeapy, hud arrived as oem cargo being & svesect from the. Cumpapy tw -— Btate of nal, August 16. Personal Int Grisiand Mario bave seen the olas. Captain Bollins, of the panied by Ir. inahercot, U8. wensn of war C +p arFived in) Hop Lyn on8cpraker of the House of Re tives, 1a at Edens! Hon. James Sooper, S Tied States Senator fro sylvanie, ie said to bo lying ill at Pottavilie. ott thet Nigboian ote 2a Pierson, Sin F Indien; Glynn, _ B owl Vi Cc. rn Powel oa bay, to ea iy S sahingten; Deh Derate, ‘At the Irving Ho Farray ut, U. od Nery, Lew M, White, Ge: ; Hon. Peewee at emphins, New York. at the Irving House—J. 1 Saterites, sent B FR. (lard, Chiesgo ; H. L. cre: i Witiams aud son, srleston, 8. C. Hecke, elphia: W. Hacker, do. 3-H. Ca tér, Cincinal ves aud party oF G. Fem bve teak eae of une West? Englano, 1C rilice From New Orlesns, in ship Atlantio=Mr G/P Philaceipbia, and four in the steerage. From Carth-geva, in beck Restless—Wm han wife and rervant, B pe Eugensait ‘ABTURES, For Liver in cn stesm-hip Canada, fe B Dr Jorbus Tucker and wife, Mra N © Clarl thur Mi’. voy, WG Kendall, T Appleton, Ar Bu Geo L Worrel, Thos Ferkins, Jr, Juha Laisa) G Muy, J Harrie, B Homblm. thos Kelley, ay, ton, Mra N-ai spd two children, Miss N WH Wittame, Hobe Wort, Ea 17 olan ilnor, tuchet; J # Burger, Dresden; “adame dep, nurse ana ‘wen servant; Vi count D ington; Mr & Corbitt, wife, child aod Gethn at Worhington; Messrs Chas Meade wire tt Kleber eaves W Firki yma, Chipper ait ‘and two children, New a, te a Ir kh Gage, Movile; Messrs J Bushe, Jobe, Jr Conett. <ti'd, Ma ise M Tm: gene Robinson, saratp word r Woodward, United rtates; K Wogling, J tial, W , , dye Piereon, Montreal; r¥ 6° D ervambuco; F Remeaux, on-aae i) nd wite of aux Caseas Capt orrive and wife, Mr O?Roill- ‘reland; two children avd pure, M Mathow, Rit, Capt Me-sr» JW Bowily ans wife, > Ro-s, Bre Hox, Bir» Craty snd daughter, esardosdlog, Kay. +k Ken. ail, th was bavis, 3 wife and in‘avt, sir Bushe’s servant, Mefishelg, tez Seon, F H Ni-acher and wife, Goo + Kalleghan sod wite, Fnglsod; Jos Magi H 4 © Loudon} Coreen, Vanna; © C Robinson, arr al bo ty eno, hey; 4 Baltes Mera ee cia A ee res, Dunchlee CB Poor, Beart, Nie York; We Toorne. N Loadog Noble, gor; Fisbury Fiebaro-on, Machias # RY and Capt Grain” wife and -ervant, Mrs H tnd YerssnG Trbiy, W J William and wit Marid ¥on 1B -Imen, Mesera Hayeroft, EB 4 S Halifax: W Masters and wife, J Micchy D Montreal—31. Tore) 135. S| Brovklyn Ranzoap tu Grenrtne be "er City road Gmpany are lying a dre WDlaina and Greenpoint to connect one ‘he at Hunter's Point When completeh. sbout the time the National norse } ote there will be on uvivterrap 0d Ine of fou} mm cation trom the Fulton Brows, ¥ Hua Point, a distance of nearly five’ m: dion fare is to be only five cents for the em dnc. the ci) lines now in operation are wig@nized, profitable, AlLEGED Incest —Ap seiivsine) reales! Dear Fia burb avenue, was et hoa ot the regent sesions. yesterday, violating the of bi at dit tom years of ge, Come 4 au, ward, made the ee ag Toe the soevsed was or mmitted fs emia Maricous ¥Rcumy —A workman PAE SI ree" SSRs te meas prop ons ent fined $26 2.¢ Fme—4 fre broke out pa dha, morning in the house of Jt oe ten poe fF mr enuer. flames soon extingul Sole 8, are chek had fepee. set on i supposed to have beem pur; Civy' Inteluigenc, Reronx Foun or tam Bixinces Ga-This ¢ pany, Captain Harris, returned hom ym {Pg trom sn excursion to Montreal, we they } been feted, toasted and entertained i frinoely + by their Capadian frieods. An assout a jam jay and 1 Eo inga walle away @ilt be found ‘a anme cays yazer. Their journey, from hdme of les bome till their return, has teen omofiampd ¢+ «bere The Guard were accompanti¢ their rit Ladaortn’s celebrated band, who digii ali wher they Weot with sme speci ens T de nesta ‘The member- of the Guara cannot jonrget the © pleasing incidents of ubis viet. sey tha are, 1ntere ITATIAN REFUGEES —We are fellow ing amorg lan “are bistory » 4 since ie ta ovr oclumns, uuprorl ere av abie +s Higent set of - vette “ork at thor ree; ective trades, or inaother #* @hich they may oars a8 honest liven aay be Ciapoxed to employ them, are requestd tiem at ‘he. murigwa and For forage Rata Sooety XT Greeowion arrert -— Low! Guiliane Peapignol_po mechanical iracin ore A contractor; Foes ere dyer; Seotterindi, maker; Vincent Melendi, cook, brusak: 37 het mr off, and the cars conveni+nt to ell who the ru tendents roads atteod to this? feeding, when a peaeli blast from its ebistle, Thie craved thea to set off for home ot Oe the trae whieh wes the largest tion of ¢] qrned. plunged {uo tberr widet, killing ed ma Dumber, cutting off saad and muttoa choye of the sums yonerslS)

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