The New York Herald Newspaper, August 16, 1854, Page 2

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a investigations of your committee have satis Htamembers t) at very large retrenchments may im the aunaal expenditures; too many have been daily run upon the road—these may be reduced, and all necessary service perform: od withont.any sen-ible diminution of its preasnt or Ppa an earnings, orthe abridgement of any of peivil of its local traffic and travel. It is , Sssumed that by this snd other economical arrange a more $100,000 per annum may be sat Finally, in the face of all these adverse circum stances and unexpec'ed losses, your committee still ‘have unshaken cuntideace in the ultimate success of “The New York aud Harlem Railroad”—-it controls, and must always :outcul, an exceedingly valuable and constantly increasing business; it possesses an inberent and self sustaining vitality, which, if nar tared and developed by careful, jadicious and Lon- est management, vill soon make it au interest pay road, and pla ¢ ull its stock among the safest best of railroad investments; and they fully be- lieve that the re eot ae instead of retarding, will haaten this consummation. In conclasion, they offer the following resolutions for the consideration of the stockholders. Edward Haight, L. Underhill, fe Defelemey of nasets......ccceecere rere cere | Avgaat 8, 1864. | SCHEDULE NO. 4. Schedule of Real Estate Owned by the New York ' and Harlem mueone S — in the Cuy and County of New York, June 30h, 1854. att om, | Tryon row property, consisting of buildings in Tryon row, extending Afty feet on Chathi | and 31 feet on Contre street.—Cost $06,883 94; present | value $140,000. Occupied by the company. Building corner of Centre street and Tryon row for offices. "Arsenal Yard Freight Depot, consisting of one half of the buileings on block of ground bounded by Centre, | Fim, Franklin and White streets; ground leased from | Corporation.—Cost $56,436 06; present value $76,000. The ground floor occupied by the company; the upper part rented. “gwenty- seventh street depot, consisting of the entire block of ground, with the Buildings, bounded by the Yourth and Madison avenues, ty-sixth and Twent; seventh streets —Cost $140, ‘2, present value $175,- 000. Occupied as passenger ht depots. ‘Thirty-recond street property, consisting of buildings and ground (22 lots) weat of Fourth avenue, be- tween Thirty-second and Thirty-third st: ; also buildings and Ero (oF Jota) east side Fourth avenue, | between Thirty-second and Thirty-third streets —Cost $87,917 72; present value $175,000, Occupied as ma- chine abops, stables and car houses. 2. Fight lots fronting on Fourth avenue, west side, be- | tween ‘Thirty-thirde and Thirty-fourth streets.—Cost | $29,000; t value $40,000. Used for storing wood. Thirty-fourth street property, comprising the entire block between Fourth and Lexington avenues.—Cost $108,939 17; present value $126,000. Intended for a new engine house, &c., for the company, but preveated , from doing so by the acts of the Corporation. G. Wheeler, Horace Brooks, s. OC. Verplanck, 8. Vanduzer, Thomas Taber, Albert Smith, Wm. V. Brady, Ed. Crosby. James Davis, At a meeting of the Committee of Stockholders | of the Hariem Railr ad Company, held at the office of agid company this day, a resolution, of which the following is a copy, was duly passed. D.C. Waweien, Sec'y. | Naw York, Aug. 4, 1854, Resolved, That Mr. Dean is hereby instructed, with tue supervision of the committee, to examine th ck books of this company, and ascertain as far as possible the uamber of shares of old and pre ferred stock, that huv- been over issued, and all spurious stock that cau be traced to holders there- of, and report the reou ; also examise the bond ac- ount, and report bow wany have been iasued, the roceeds thereof, how applied, and the number oa ond; alao the habilives TP the company snd assets, giving us @ particolar description of the real estate, cost, aodincumbrauces thereon; also the receipts aud ¢spenses of suppipg and Keeping toe rozi fa | repair for one year ensuing the 30th of June, 1853; also what furtber ex encitares will probably be re- quired to complete the railroad so'that the constrac- tion account may be closed; also a full account of the extension certificates or bonds—how many have been converted into stock—bow many outstand- ing, and what ¢is, ositi n has been made of those bonds for which stock was given. Have any been re-issued?—ifs0, how many? OvricE oF TaR New York anv Harnuw) Rar.roap C August 11, 1854, | » VeuresNxcx, Chairman, &e. —In obecienve to the requirements of a reso- Intion passed by the committee of which you are i (a copy of which is hereto pretixed), [ 6 the eximioation indi-ated,and the re- salt will appear in the syveral schedules hereto an- oexed. Nember one shows the aggregate of shares of old and preferred stock surreptitiously and fraudu- lently issued by he late secretary of the compaay, aad is believed to be as accurate as all the data upoa which to base tne iuvestigation can make it. | Nevertheless, it is possible (thongh perhaps not probabie) that spurious certiticates, fac similes of the genuine ones, may have been prooured, filled | ap, and sold in the market; or certificates cut | from the beok may have been tilled up for alarger | ¢ number of shares than the marginal entry indi- tates. Time only can verify or dissipate these sug: | gestions. The resolution directs me to trace this over-iasue of both descrivtions of stoak through the numerous transfers, aud identify it in the hands of the present holders. I have not attempted to do so, because there are, in my opicion, insaperable ciffi culsies in the way; the utmost effort might, he near épproximation to truth, bat cor c it; some potion of it will ever rems doubt, and the attempt to do it w blood and produce bitter hit now be premature The gentlemen amination of and Hiomen) & parte of company business. ig not in my power expenses of running an for one year ensuin: weral balance w to show the receipts and 1 keeping the road in repair b of June, 1853. No ¢ at the end of that period; latest balance t is of the Slst of March Last. T annex a copy of it, marked number s Number seven gives the engineer's esti eiu the apgrecate, just now meade up at my request, of what further expenditures will probably be required to complete road, 50 the construction account -may be closed. The items forming this aggregate will be found at length in his report which is lere with banded to you; and Namber eight ansvers the interrogatories in re- gaurd to the “ extension certificates.” , All the bonds on band, of each des-ription, have heen examined and counted by me. No individual, in the time allotted to me, could have compiled from the books of the company the statement hereto appended; they ave the work of the officers and clerks in its service; I have verified the more important parts of them. Ia this process I have }-ad free access to all requisite books, papers, and documents, and the ready and cheerful co-ope- ration of every one. Noattempt at concealment, nor the slightest indication of embarrassment has been exhibited; order and system are marked char- acteristics of the treasury department, and the — accounts of the company at the corner of entre «treet and 2 row are so kept in double entry, and the headings so distributed, aa to com- mand confidence upon their face. The false entries, frauds, and consequent losses of the company, what- ever they may be, originated in, and have been confined, I believe, to Hanover s'reet. Very respectful y, sir, your ob't, Nicuoias Dea. SCHEDULE NO. 1, Over Issue of Stock. Shares. ng eveeee A181 Ses chk <.. 1,880 above is the number of < reported dy Mossra. Vancerhof and [ficman, whose investigations appear to bare bern minute and thorough. Their accu racy will be best tested by calling in all the ontstan ting certificates, issuing new ones, and opening & new * stock lecger.”’ here is no other method of arriving at positive cormity. SCHELULT NO, 2. Bonds Harlem h itroad Company 0 i uct! sid for railroad fron branch »oad ..., apged for old s applicable to fteating debt (see soho: dvle Ne. 8) ., The two items above make a gross sum in the lands of Mr. Schuyler of $127,700; but it is proper to say that he has made various disbursements for , the company, which it is expected will greatly re- cuce it. The precise amount of such redaction must await the rendering of his account by the om of his firm, which is expected at an eacly y- Stakment of Morignge Bonde Vrcold, and their Present Desition. Tawiing Ban*, security for loan... R.&G.L. are” Wm. § Wetmore, B. Hant, Clark & Jeep, ¥. Kelley Grocers’ Bank... In hands of Treas SORNDULE NO. wT, " atina Debt, and Assets Applicatle'te tte Payment cbt Harwem Railcond Company. ++ OHS, 5 90 | of w block of ground (14 lots), .no buildings, | Fourth avenue, between Forty-third and Forty-fourth | lots under water, on Fourth \ John Andre Basement 200 J, Medanich Basement 900 J. Kobnstann. ‘800 | this fraud; they had enongh fraud already. | by these spurious proxies that men had besome so pope Fourth avenue property—A gore of groun4, with | building, west side Fourth avenue, between Forty: first and Forty-second streets. Also part of » block of ground (21 lots), with the buildings, west side Fourth avenue, between Forty-seeond and Forty third atreets. Also part , west side sizeets.—All occupied by the company. Also eighf lots | | of ground, eighty feét deep, no buildings, on east side Fourth avenue, between Forly-third and Forty-fourth streets. a gore of ground (5 lote), eighty feet deep, | no buildings, east side Fourth avenue, between Forty: | fourth and Forty- fifth streets —Not used, lots not filled in —Cost $85,008 28; present value $140,000. Harlem property, consisting of buildings and ground (5 lots) on east side Fourth avenue, between 125th aad 126th streets. —Cost $5,600; present value $8,000. A portion of this used by the company as a passenger de- pot—balance rented. Harlem property, consisting of twenty water lots on urth avenue, between 132d and 133d streets. Als» tea | enue, between 133d and 14th streets —Cost $8,086 21; present value $15,000, | Cannot be used. Total cost of property owned by the company, $375, 20; present valne, $902,000, Mortgages on the above’ property, $142,312—above mortgages, $760,658. Property Leased by the Company From Peter Coover, eight lots of ground, with house, on east Hide Fourth avenue, between Twenty-seventh and Twenty eighth streets. A part used by the company for horse Abecs; the house rented, and one lot, — feet, leased to the Corporation. Frem Lockwood's estate, nue, between Fo ty-second engine house ov a pay’ Engite house and yard | twelve lots on Fou nd Zorty-third atrea! wilt by th lroad Corapany. veo Company. ‘Lo T. GaAU ATER, rs New Yors, August 8, 1854: SCHRDULKE NO. 5. Annual rental of such parts of the real estate as are not occupied jor oss siness of the Company. Tenants. m Row. Rent, Mortis Harris, CAPE ers ma George Rogers. Corner of Chathain street... 1,200 | Hinmilton Ins, Wan: 7 1/000 No. 8 Tryon row Otto Ernest ; Christopher W F. Heil and 9 and 20 do do Jani 4 iat Harlem.. ighth street uh eee nw aQnes wee were obtoined fraudulently, and notice ill not be recognized in The following resolutions, submitted by the above committee, were then read by Mr. Wheeler, at the close of the report:— Resolved, 1—Thatthe New York and Harlem Raflroad of the mort important avenues to and from the commerei»! metropolis of the United States, and thatas such t+ ki be manage! in the safest aad Di he good of the citizens and the inte olders. tesolved, 2—That, while we condemn the conduct of seme of the late officers of the New York anc Harlem Ka lroad Company, we hereby advise the directors thereof to retire in some manner the stock of the company, which bas been fraudulently issued, and charge the cost thereof to the expens: nt of the road Resolved, 3—That, in the ion ofthe stockhotders of the New York and Jisriem Railroad Company, its ex- penses are far Leyond its requirements, and that a tho rough reform is demanded in tts management. Resolved, 4—That a committee of five be appointed to nominate stockholders directors of the New York and Harlez: Railroad Company, to be chosen at the next annual election, and that a special notice uf such elec tion be sent to each stockholder, enclosing the names of the candidates. Resolved ctors make out and hare printed a fall and complete report of the condition affairs of the company, to be cistributed to the stock- holders on cr before the Ist of February next. [To these was added a sixth resolution. reflecting u on the present board of directors for their want of energy ard vigllance, and recommending the election of a uew board in their stead, wh'ch resolution was lost, as will be seen in the report of the debate following]:— The Cuarmman then stated that he did not think there were present enough of stockholders to make a vote binding upon the company. | Mr. E. 8. Crxaveanp then said he did not con- sider the vote of two-thirds of the stockholders bind: | ing upon him. He was not willing, for one, to vote | according to the amount of stock issued. The stockholders had no right to meet here to accept | the fraudulent issues of Alexander Kyle, no more than they had the right to re-eive stolen goods. To accept this frandulent stock holds out a premiam for a repetition of euch frands. The company has no power to accept the fraudulent issnes of stock, | and saddle a heavy debt upon the honest yeomaary of the country. If the company could distingaish asolitary certificate cf fraudalent stock, they were bound to reject it; and if a cepted, Le, for one, and | others, would rebel against it, | The question was then upoa the adoption of the rey ort and the rpsolutions. It was then carried that the roll should be called, | | each one answering to his name, to see if a majority of the stock was represented. ‘The roll of stockholders was then called. It took about an hour to get through with the preferred stock, and some of the company preeent thinking this , too s'ow work, it was moved and carried that all the remaining stockloldere in the room whose names | tad not been called, should go into an antero6m, | ard as they passed back irto the meeting, each one should give his name and amount of stock to the secretary of the mectiny. In accordance with the above motion, a greater | portion of the meeting went upon the other side of | the folving doors in the large hall of old Tammany. Ja s few minutes, it was announced that 69,000 | shares were represented, which constitated a large majority; and the meeting again came to order, Mr, Aca Hosein moved a committee of ten be appointed to examine proxies. [He said that for ears past people had voted on proxies that had een countermanded for years. He wanted "i stop twas lar in times paseed. ¢ Caain decided that the motion before the Was the acceptance of the report of the com- tee, was then x yved that the report be accepted and adopted. Mr, Axa Hicreanp said be protested against the do; tion of this report. Here were loud cries of tion, question.” us Mr, Haband berans mugh “excited, and | and the only on mr ‘ion of that and the paying of a single cent of the stock dalently lasaed by the scoun- drels of this compan: Mr. said fe had much respect for the penta, who had last spoken. He was an honest, ard working man. Bat there were mauy more such Peeent, and they should consider subject cl le Mr ‘CLEAVELAND eaid he accepted the motion to | acceptthe report; that he’ then saw Mr. Robinson, one of the directors of the company, step quietly to the chair and whisper that adoption was a better word than acceptance<by this means hoping to pring a trap upon the fe The Cuan the intention to spring a trap; that he stated the moved alteration to. the meeting. Mr. Rosrnson said he intended nothing wrong by the bess 1 of word from acceptance to ado; \. He considered this the best way of coming to a de- termination. It was thea carried to strike out the word adop- tion — accept the report. Tke report was then accepted. The reading of the resolutions was then called for, and it was moved to adopt them separately, which was carried. ‘The first resolution was read and adopted. The second resolution was read. Mr, Asa Hussarp opposed this, He was not willing to pay for the over issue. He did not know who were the and villains. For all he knew the directors 1! ves might have the false stock in their pockets; they might all be as great es aS. Schuyler and Kyle, and now wanted the stockholders to assume the )/ay- ment of that stock, and take it off the shoulders 0 these directors. He wanted to go to.work inan est way, and have the proxies examined, the a done aud ell fraud rejected. ir. SuirH, of Washington, one of the Committee of Investigation, said he wouldexplain. Hethougut | the company could not honoral t rid of fathering the aren ilies of stock. The tracert issues were all mixed in with the good. An agent of tue | company had issued this stock in faith, and they were honorably responsible forthe acts of their agent. A mancomes to us and says: ‘I paids> much to you beside agent for this certificate,” that resolution is to say t» him, “ You shail not suffer bythe acts of our 39r- | vanta, but we will redcem tha‘ certificate.’ We can- | ) not get arcund this, gentlemen. 1 think this over thi mpecenetes, in the aor + = enact m are and the ns to conve, recta ear Sats Sa a ie in the ment eR pread to the and which has 4 to inces; some to and pi it, some ees and sap- press it, all to by it. This is true of the re- publican as of parties. Wo say the re; joan pose for in Spain, as everywhere eiao, they are of several kinds. First, republican party, which desires to es- tablish the republic without prejadice to personal, family and proprietary rightr; rights which it re- sper sacred, and as the necessary foundation all political and civil society. This party would ladly owe its success to the natural, and, as it be- fleves, ible progress of the human race. Next, there is the party which is uawiillag to wait, and is ever ready to have recourse to violent and meosues. This party, of which we our- selves have something, is unscra; asto meaug. , there is the party,which styies itself so- cial par exe . We saw it work in 1948, and were able to judge what it would have done for us if time had not failed it. We say, also, the royalist parties, for they areas many as the republican. One of the parties has remained faithfal to the dogma of absolute royalty. It was believed that it no longer existed in Spain, or that at least it had renounced its pretensions. Thia was a mistake, for it has just an ed itself with its white cockade aad its colors with its pretendant and its allies. Another royalist party has devoted itself, for more than thirty years, to the foundation of the con- stitutional royalty of Queen Isabella. Liberal and conservntive, it combicves in its attachment all the issue must be redeemed by the whole company of | steckholders. Mr. Paper, of Hartford, said it was dangerous to te community—it waa setting a dangerous precedent to 10: eve this false stock. Atexander Kyle was the agent of the company only in recording the trans(er- zed shares on the dedgomof the company. When he went beyond this ard issued shares, he transcended his powers, and the company were not responsible for this act. He acted in two capacities—as broker and secretary of the. company. Those who doalt | with him as a broker, and warchaged shares of sto:k | of him, had no claitn upon the stockholders. Those | who dealt with him as the secretary only, have a | claim upon us. And he moved to amend the reo- lution, by stating that ‘no stock should be redeemed which could be ascertained to be spurious.” Half a dezen seconded this amendment. Mr. Kercnum moved to amend, by authorizing the directors to retire the over issue of stock. Mr. CLEAVELaND asked where this debt, for the resumption of the over issue, was to fall. (Here there was some confusion in the room.) Mr. CLEAvE- LAND contisued—Gentlemen, we have come huo- dreds of miles to be here to-day to have this inter- view. Now, gentlemen of Wall street, if you will be fent, I assure you we will. The amendment of Mr. Pardie, to repudiate spurious stock, is before the house, Jonn H. Govriiz—aAs long as I live, gentlemen, I hope I shall never be willing to compel the commu- nity to sufftr for the dishonest actions of my agents. (Applause from the Wall street side of the house.) To refuse this over issue shocks every principle of morality , equity and justice, and I am surprised to hear such desires advanced upon this floor. (Ap- plause.) Gentlemen, I represent here 17,000 shares of this stock, and am entitled to be heard, and hope to have’my opinions reepected. (Loud applause.) l hers state that I am responsible for the action of my agent, and am ready to bear my burden in re- dcemur 2 tbe over issne. (Loud applause.) Mr Ciesve.anp—I bave not been flattered by any sach epolame as this.and! don’t wast it. [tis be- conse I come 6 the rural J % Lows cries to do with ir. dies ates den Wagriee mep, aod would retir honor and to the honor Harem Railroad. Ar ) Mr. Dusexscry moved to am Place of the word “advise” the This was carried. The vote was then taken apon Mr. Ketchum’'s amendment, to ‘authorize the directors to retire the over issues which cannot be identified as spariona.” This smecdment was lost. Mr. CixaveLann then offered an entire substitute, which was lost. The resolution was then adopted by a large majo- rity, inserting the word “aut vorize” instead of “ad- viee,” in accordance with the above amendment of Mr. Dusenbury. The next resolution was then read, and oppoaed by Gen, Sandford, who made a brief sp2e sh ia de- fence of the directors of this company. The CuarrMan (Mr. Whitmore) alao, in a tew re- marks. defended and eulogized the directors. Mr. D, E. Waretur followed in cefence of the directors of the company, and insisting that they were entitled to the gratitude and confidence of the company for their vigilant and energetic action dar- 7 the ast. He wanted the resolution passed; still he would not wish to reflect upon the character or the ability of the directors of this company. The reeolution was lost. The fourth and fifth resoiutions were then put, and carried. ‘The sixth resolution was then put, and lost. The following were appointed the Committee on week aes Faile, 101 . suit, irned sine die. , by insertio, ord “authorize, Nominations:— Flo The meeting then ‘sdlon The Turf. WASHINGTON HOLLOW CoURSE—TROTTING. Povouxesrste, August 14, 1854. On Saturday last I jumped into the Hudson River Railroad cars, in the morning, and went to Pough- keepsie, aud from there rode some twelve miles in N. V. Brady, Thomas Tabor, < | & wagon, out to the Washington Hollow Trotting Course, to attend a match that was creating con" siderable interest in sporting circles, it being between @ country horae owaed in the neighbor hood of the track, and a Long Island courser. The math was for Mr. Sharpstein entered bay gelding Echo, and Mr. Brownell entered bay Biack | Hawk Mare. They started about 4 o'clock, gettiag off very evenly, but the horse sooa took the lead, | apd maintained it with ease, the mare barely saving her distance. It now became so evident to the backers of the mare that she could not contend with the Time, 2:36). of the money. Recapitulation. Mr. Sharpstein's b. g. Echo. Mr. Browneil’s b. Black Hawk Mave Time—2:365— en wo Tuy Sicxyess IN THe Stare Prisov.—Repots | bave been in circulation that the recent illnes# in | | the State pricon was caused by improper diet. Ove wiiter ina New York paper attributes it to an- wholesome fresh beef, and a writer in the Medical Journal asserta sour mashed potatoes, ‘e are informed by the physician of the prison that neither of these state- met ts is correct, and that there was nothing in the diet of the prisoners to which the sudden appear- ance of the disease can be attributed. For two days previous no fresh beef or potatoes had been served out. The disease broke out on Thursday night, and new cases continued to occar through | the whele of Friday. The Thursday and Friday was a Wednesday, A. M—Itles, ha fare on Wednesday, foilows:— , brown bread, coffee. 12 M.—Corned beef and rice, P.’M—White broad and coflee ‘Tbursday, 4. M—Rics, hash (corned beef,) brown bread and cofice. 12 M.—Dun fish and salt pork fried, white bread. I. M.—Bolled rice, ‘shite bread (half ra Len), coffee, Vriday. A. M—Fish, hash, brown bread, coffee. 12 M Pork and beans, twown bread. P M.—White bread and ten, ‘The food of the prisoners was of good qualitiy, aiance of the disease only to co —Beston Journal, Anz. lt. that they withdrew | ber, when the horse trotted around the track alone | in 2:53, and was declared ‘by the jndges the winner | that the prisoners had pavtaken of | and the diet was the seme as they had been acecs | med to partake of. Dr. Morris can attribute the | atmosphoric ta. | institutions of the country. For these royalists, Spain is t!. constitution, the queen, and the cortes. For them there ia no constitution without the queen, and there would be something wanting to the au- | thority and majesty of the queen if the constitution | were violated. The progressives form a third party. All these arties, republican and royalist, are engaged in the insurrection ry movement, which is evidently di- rected against that other party, that it would be difficult to defirie, but of whose devotion to the per- sop of the queen there is no room for donbt; the ministry, which bad at its head the Count de San Luis; was, in the last instance, the faithful exponeat of this party. Amid+t the confusion which overspreads Spain, it is easy to recognise that there is one sentiment which predominates over all others: it is the mo- parchial sentiment. south, at St. Sebastien, at Pampelana, at Burgos, at Vittoria, at Valadolid, at Saragossa, at Barce- lona, at Valencia. oe have striven movement; every- Everywhere the republican to give their own coloring to where they have been repulsed and thwarted. At Barcelona the people armed against them, and in | eeveral cities where they had succeeded in possess- ing themselves of power, they were at once over- thrown. Some attempted to resist; they were led to prison. This almest unanimous sentiment which has ex- pressed itself loudly, has everywhere protected the person and the name of Queen Isabella. Those | who Would fain have profited by this oc:asion to | make a grand advance towards a revolution, by giving tc Spain another dynasty, have been con- strained to di-simulate their projects and to shelter themselves beneath the name of the Queen. Tbe movement bas been accomplished amidst stouts of ‘Vive /a reine,” “Vive la constitution.” These cries have been heard on all sides. people and the army have uttered them with the same energy; and with regard to this we may say that the proclamation of Geperal O'Donnell forms a singular exception. At Barcelona, where the | spiris of opposition has so often signalized itself, @h_ 0} Po almost progressis(e at the momont shen the insurection faa jnst triumphed, General Ramon de la Rocha declared that ‘the movement vas based upon law and upon conscience, that it bad for its mctive and its sim the coustitution, the queen i the liberties of the peogie ,” and he an- novnced “that he would prosent to the throme the ferveut wishes of the country, which would assured- received with favor by the most maguanimoas of queens.” Even at Madvid%the pepalar commission did not consider itself empowered to do anything else than to present an address ‘to the qneen, to express to her the wishes of the people, and to demand redress fir ‘oir grievances. Certaisly the monarchical spirit must be power‘ul and firmly rooted, vhen it imposes such forma and such laoguage upon a victo- rious and menacing ineurrection. We do not eay that it will always be thus—we ouly affirm that this sentiment was sill profoundly entertained and respected. at the very moment of the trinmph of the insurgents; and that tue move- ment in which all parties have co-operated to the extent ot thcir means, has been directed, neither against the monarchical principle, noc against the perzon of the Queen. ‘The fidelity of the Spaniards to their institutions is not, as it seems to us, to be doubted. Every- where we find them united in the same expressions of attachment and respect for the Queen and the constitation; and we are the more struck with this, as for a long time au effort has been maze to per- svuade the Queen that the constitution was a thing of entire indifference to the nation; that parlia- menta'y government was desired only by a small number of gentry and bourgeoise, whose ambitious designs it had served, and that the free exercise of the national will for one day would suffice to deliver rol from this form of goverament, under Ww men exhaust themselves in long discourses, without ever arriving at efficient results. Now all this was error and falsehoood. It is evi- deat that the constitution is as dear to the people as isthe queen herself, and that those were the right wko answered to the detractors of representa. tive government, in words of whose justness and force they themsxlIves were not perhaps fully aware. The nation had to choose between absolate and | 7 limited monarchy, between Don Carlos and Isabel- | stallation” of the present it of the society, M. la. It has the to the constitution- | Demante, professor at the neighboring law faculty } al queen; day that the copatitution shall be | (of which ceremony, also, a word bye and bye.) ai , the queen will have abdicated and Charles | with an excellent [itsle tract, entitled, “Petites Lec- V. will be the legitimate King of 8; | tares,”” “eg an article on La Douceur; Movement was commensed by the another, entitl “Pourquoi l'on s’ennnie, & ae people followed. The people the 7 round themselves united, therefore, in defence and the Queen, of monarchical power and liberal institations. This alliance is re- fe influeaces, and we are confident privce on the §; cordial reception. The intimate alliancejof the army with the peo | ple, bas the desirable effect of strei ning at the a spirit of nationality. We sincerely believe all thisto be true. What “nclosiors are we then to draw? That Spain is at his mcment passing through a perilous crisia—the mest perilous, it may be, of wll those which for nesily belfa century have agitated this unhappy | country. Everything seems, indeed, to be in con- fusien, nd ready to fail into ruin; but how many e the resources and means of safety! Roya'ty as not cessed to be national and popular, and it is precise); this reason that the queen and the insurgents will, in the end, come to a reconciliation, and to a good understanding. This is their common interest, and the constitution @ common ay admirably adapted for effecting so desirable a resul It. seems to us impossible that the many enlight- ered men who, for twenty years, have taken the greatest part in the government, should not under stand this; and if they do understand it, the work | of agreement is itself casy—we might almost say, is | already «Sfuced. Spain has need of her constitation—she demands it—it in her right. The Qaeen has never pretend- ; €d ty aboliss this constitution, which is the foanda- tion of her own authority; she has not even ty re- | turn to it, since she has never-abandoned it, not- “ch cogucnn many solicitations and seda ing pro- mis has, then, within herself, all that she re- quires, Shewould seek for it in vain else where. As for ourselves, we have never oeased to enter- tain an ardent desire for the welfare of this nobic country, whi: h is bound to France by so many re- | collections; we are conficent that order will soon be restored, and the authority of the Queen recog hired. Royalty residing in the person of Queen Isabella, | uncer conditions regulated by a liberal constitution, but one essentially movarchical, and executed with eivecrity, will assure to Spain that future of repose end preaperity to which she aspires, and of whioh tho stards in #o great need. We fervently hope that this future will be rool ined, and thal sin wili nave the wisdom to pre serve sod fortify those two principles, which are its | indispessalde guarantee. The insurrection has burst | forth on all sides, in the east, west, north and | The | The army has little jymoathy — foreign ever should propose to it the placing of a foreign | panish throne, would meet with no | same time, the tendency to free institutions and to | E of spire the clergy with true devotion paeien for the Holy See—the centre of the a of eeaanentical rae petro Al society, usted wi ecclesiasti- cal training should fabat wit it een previous mande: on the subject of prohibited books; the letter is scarcely less so for its general ex and for the intense devotion, or rather adoration, it aispiass for the papal authority.. ‘ This thrice blessed letter,” the bishop says, speaking of the brief, “signed by the hand of the pastor of » and which be has deigned to address to the lowest of his brethren, is so honorable for your bishop that he had at first thonght to keep ita secret iv ‘his own breast.” Finding, however, that the de- erees of the Index met with opponents, even amongst pious families—a thing which the bishop says he is wholly unable to understand—he has de- cided to make known the precise opinions of the Sovereign Pointiff. The brief, he tells them, highly commends him as a bishop, for ardently exhortin; | the faithfal to recall without ceasing the decrees o | the Sacred Congregation of the Index, in order most strictly to observe—ut studiosissimi obser vent— all itsrules. The bishop then utterly repudiates all | such suppositions as that the said rules are not absolutely obligatory, or that they are intended to serve only as warnings or advice, or ae leaving a certain liberty or latitude of observance. He calls vehemently upon all fathers and mothers and all heads of families to arm themselves with tho pre- cious (an al of the Index and its notes; to search their libraries and dwellings as they would search places which they suspect of being th2 abode of a thief or an assas+in, and declare war to bad books, that is, such as the Index pronounces to be bad. He conjures them never to allow to penetrate to their domestic hearth anything that the Index con- demns either specially or pata but to lay such at the feet of their op. He calls upon the priest- hood, and upon all preachers and directors of con- sciences, to aid him in enforcing these commands, which he orders to be read in all the churches of his diocess. The Janguace of the whole publication is tothe last degree inflated and hyperbolical | The eixth anniversary of the death of Archbishop Affie was celebrated with mach solemnity and by a large attendance both at the church in the Rue Cha- ronne, whither the martyr was first conveyed, and | also at Notre Dame. The bourdon, or great bell of | the cathedral, tolled during the cay, and a large concourse of people flocked to visit the monument which stands inthe Chapelle Belloy. In the same chapel, in the evening, the association of “ Prayers for those who have died in prey oa to save their fellow creatures” celeb'ated a first masa, which is hereafter to be performed every day at the same hour, in the same e, and for the same motive. I went on Sunday evening last to the Church of St. Etienne de Mont, close by the Pantheon, to be pes at the ons Dogars of the society of St. ‘rancois Xavier for that quarter of the town. This is one of the associations of Secours Mutuels, or mu- tual aid societies, which Lave of late years worked such excellent effects among the laboriug classes of Paris. I will Grst describe what I saw and heard of the prac- tical roe these institutions, and then say a few | words In ex cf their foundation and general nature, of their mixed religious and civil constita- tion. a fine even- t It cred emer to be (fora beac ing last Sunday, and it was really a pleasant sight to sce so many of the laboring population of the quarter wepcing their way tranquilly round the im posing walls of St. Geneviive, a prodigious favorite with the lower orders, to attend “their own society’? in the adjoining church. By far the greater number of the members tins going to spend their Saoday evening, wore the traditional blouse of the working classes, and their rds visagea—alheit, clean shaved and washed--and well worn, horny hands, sho ved them to be regular sons of labor.” But though to» many of them had probably in their lives been as- sociates of some secret so-iety or political club, it was evident that the sting was taken out of them, and that as members of the Society of St. Frangois Xavier, they had ceased, for the time at least, to be mernbers of the classes dangéreuses. [never saw a set of houester, quieter looking artisans, certainly never one displaying more intelligence for their po- sition in life. The hlouse predominated; but a few coats showed that the small tradesman, master mason, or other superiors, fraternized with the workingman. There was only one small door at | of fecling pleascre ourselves. So adi the side of the Charch of St. Etienne open, in order to peret that perpetual bustling of idlers which is so peculiaily disagreeable in almost all Roman Catholic charches, and which, after a long residence in many countries of that creed, has made me very doubtful as te the propriety and advanta- ges of churches “always” open. When such is the case, I have seen invarisbly that, thoagh the pious few profit by it, the irreverent many abuse it, and quite forget, as they stroll in and ‘out of the ever open door, that “‘tois is a dreadful place—this is none other than the house of God.” But this en passant. Within the church a green table was set out, at which sat several respectable pegsons of the nei, hood, who act heartily with the cl 5 and form the burean or :ommittee of the society character ef benorary members. Our Houses | here presented their cards as teow torts Sete always exchanging a few hearty and words with their superiors, sometimes, and with evident | et cues name and address, Each mem: an name ress. mem- H ber. was presseted with 8 Oop; of the “Science d'In- ’ } Vv ,”’ the reason given being, that “people don’t sing,” the psalms and offices of the church, they are told. being made to besung just comme la | soupe pour ére mangée. In order to afford no ex- | cure for this ennui on the present occasion, a book | called “Manuel del CEuvre des Ouvries de la Pa- roisse de St. Etienne du Mont,” was lent to cach member, containing —— various o:casions, Ce y of these were in Latin, | | | at mass, vespers, & | | E $ i Hf e i slit i #4 g ° 5 Fy 3 E: tfe: pile ESSERE i EE A i Hi Bst3F obs rt i Bier E z THe ete 3 ls d’intelligence with which Their life, he knew, was no must remember that “braves “a that grea the power; it depended upon their date Seeker 5, es , to ves—nO, y but the friends ef Jesus Christ, =a Hearty applause followed this tostruction, which was evidently to the taste of the audience, aad keenly understood by it. An excellent solo was then sung, and other vocal and instrumen: not of @ religious chara: choir, to the great satisfaction and with the &p- plause of the meeting. After this, several cl of administration were announced by M. Le Vi as having been introdaced by order of the com- mittee. One of these, which seemed to meet with much sympathy was to the effect, that henceforth, instead of the funerals of deceased members being performed according to the ceremonial num- r eight or nine, or the last inthe government scale of prices, all would be interred in fature with the extra pomp of number seven. The postmortem piisenne roverbial amongst the sek appreciated eenly thia little rere paid to ita feetings, The secretary next proceeded to read, as is the custom, ashort biographical notice of a defunct member, whose attendance on the Cg: appeared to have been most assiduous, and his life exemplary. At the conclusion a collection, as allowed by the rules, was proposed for the relatives of notre confrére de- ceased. Music again filled 5 Sy short iuterval, and now followed what seemed most anxiously ex- pected part of the entertainmente—for sich, as well as instruction, in many reapects the meeting was to this society of laboriag men. The lay orator is a great feature in the leties of St. Francois Xavier; * and when M. le Professeur O:tolan, of the Ecdle de Droit, was anpounced by the resident » as about to speak ona moral subject,” he was eagerly wel- comed. M. Ortolan, after bis laborious weekly lec- tures, frequently devotes, to his unspeakable credit, his Sunday evening to such charitable tasks as he now undertook. His address was exquisitely inge- nious and ell chosen, and ifthe subje:t was taken up at the moment, as it ap; to be, reflected the highest credit upon his talent, whilst his kind and earnest manner went to the hearts of his audierce. The attention paid him was fotense. Alluding to the subject of M. l’Abbé Leclerc’s discourse, he said he wished to follow up his teaching on leas elevated ind. The essent spirit of Christianity was love of out fellow men, and he had been struck he said, with a phenomenon in our organization in ‘is respect. n could bring their force, theiric- tellect, into the common stock, could at the. same cable, unite to write the same book. But. they could not so combine their sensations of plea- roe va ; each man must feel these for himself; an appeared tetibly egotistical. But them came into ees the phenomenoa hi of. There was something in us which forced us to put our selves in the place of others, and participate im their feelings, whether we would or no. M. Ortolam cited a yawn, asmile,a tear, mralizing most pily his illustrations as he wenton. Heoce, ha said; crowds so easily led away, often so deplorably. He crew the Picture of a gourmet at a restaurant, made uncomfortable in spite of himself by the hua- gry begger at tle window. If we saw a beautiful sight, our desiie was to communicate the pleasure it caused. If we rexd a book once, twice, we find pleasnre in reading it a third time to another, and pcg: his first impreasions. Not to do thia, we mi Pervert our good, and change them into bad instincts; and in the attempt to deprive others of our sympathy, at last fall into insensibility imirably was our very organization moulded to put it in harmor with the moral law. Even pagan philosophers ha: a glimpse of this. A Brahmin in possession of a splendid diamond promised it tohim of his two sons who should bring back the finest moral max!m. They staited east and west. He from the west brought back ina golden box the motto, “Never do to another what thou wouldst not he should do to thyself.” It was well, anda good maxim, the Brabma said: “let a» wait for the other.” He from the east brought back, written on a piece of apers “Do always to others what thou woulds! should do unto thee.” “ Ah,” said the Brahmin, “the first maxim was only bare right; this is affec- tion, this is charity, this is services mutules—taka bg Pag id is high time my ac- 80-and-s0 vf nee members, ith os rand with aa Account of the health of sick confréres, and, what was not least welcome, of a on of 1,000 franca to the treasury from the nment. “« And thia,” said M. le ica! }» “is no mere pro- mise, nous tenons le magot,” thereby Producing 3 jonel, A cantique and chorus, in which wil , Was sung, most cordial shaking of hands, and with, I fled, the same conviction 1 entertained myeelts of ta leasant ‘unday an Meare to another op; aes what a Say u| mixed cal founBations of these societies? oy 03d Pout- 5 Engileh Profit from the Turkish War. A correspondent of the London Times, writing from Constantinople on July 10, says:—A conces- sion of the coal mines in the valleys of Kozloa an@ Zangeldek, neor Heraclea, has at length been ob- tained by the English government. Lord Stratford, finding that the private interests of several of the Pachas were opposed to this desirable measure en sudience with the Sultan, and after, it is ee some with—the more familiar ones, as the erede aad n 4 pater noster , without—a translation. The collection fae totoresee ed the ree i, roams te contained also the Stabat Mater and several other of best served by permitting the mines to be worked. the versified Latin hymna, With all these books | by English capital, direc English skill. the members of the society scemed basily to occupy The Turkish Lf receive a high revé themeelves until the business of the meeting was | for the coal, the French government be permit- 97 |. {mention these things more minutely, to | ted tosbare in the benefits of ale show how very much the intelligence of the Freach | though, in order to avoid confusion, the mai ouvrier is always appealed to, and how proud le is | ment ‘will be entirely entrusted to Englishmen. that itshonid be so. The poor homme de peine, or | Turkish government oat retain the greater { laboring man, in his blouse and car rings, might be | of the coal field in their hands, but the vy seen with spectacles on nose, coning over, cvident- | conceded will, it is stated, supply, under efficier* | ly with vast delight, afl that hai been put into his | dire:tion, during tho first 12° mon about 60,0 hands “about society,” and highly grati- | tons of coals; after that poriod a greatly increase? fea at being ee sige Bi quantity. ‘These 19,000 tons of coals will amp’ in social posi and intel- I ties i lect. ‘The body of the church was soon quiet- | fUPRly, the neccasities of the two fleets, and, inclu ly and orderly with the ordinary members, | whilst the honorary members, or at least those of | whom the administration or bureau was composed, oceupied the seats which in a Roman Catholic | church are set apart tor BS igque, the vestry or churchwardens who administer the building, and at the back of which were appropriately written in large the words, “ vine, dilect deco rem domts tue,” @ maxim which other charchward- ens a3 well as those of St. Etienne du Mont wonld do well to keep in mind. Some twouty of the chief inhabitants of the quarter were present, amongst whom balf a dozen professors from the neighbor ing eile de Droit were easily recognized by the foll suit of black, and white tie, which, with the | almost invariable red ribbon at. the button-hole, | mark in Fronce the members of the professorial | body. A dignified lookin, clerzyman, M. I’ Abbé Leclerc, of the New Theological Facnity at the Ser- | bonne, represented M. le Curé, unable to attend, | | and the senior vicar oMlciated at once as priest, | | master of ceremonies, end general factotum. Lay and clerical co-operation were in all thin strictly observed. Although the meeting was held | | in a church, the lay president of the society, M. 1 mante, professor at the Ecole de Droit, preetded— not the spiritaal director, M. le Curé de St. Erieans, or his representative. The presivent rang his be! | and the petites vispres, reduced, indecd, to tras | petites otepres, were wong by an excellent cuoir of | musicians paid by the aociety. After this the pro verbal of the last monthiv mesting was rend by t | Seerelasy, recapitulaslng all the tittle family Luci- ing the rent paid to the Turkish government, can te supplied at the rate of £1 per ton; whereas. s £3 10s, or £4 is paid for every ton , Unfortunately, the sickly that coast is now commencing, and it ‘would not be pru- dent, or indeed possible, to employ English work- men before tie end of September. In the mear time, however, a cons le supply will be fr nished by the native workmen, preparatio. . made for the reception of the skilled laborers. Houses are requisites in that climate, and should the men be exposed to a tent life, few will es cape » be the season what it may. Two French engineers, accompanied by six miners, left for Heraciea on Saturday last.” In addition to —. on the coal field, they will, it is sald, their services at the disposal of the Turkish government. This would, don! be great assistance, and supply the skill wanted, bv’ will hardly be really effective while the want money to pay the wages of tha operatives rema in full force. Sreameoat Fxrvosion av Osnxoga.—We leeen from an extra Os kosh Courier, that as the steam- boat V. N. Barlow was leaving her dook at tust vesea iaey, mornin, pon of her ieee S ed, billing two men, a hand named m Tick Goor, ani a fireman named Baltazor ir, blowing three perscns overboari, one of whom, | feared, was drowned. The of damage d: to the boat is not stated. accident will be i ee se 5

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