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NEW YORK HERALD, JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR. BPFLCE N. W. CORNER OF NASSAU AND FULTON STS cash 8 Attar WEEK a paths «2 hatin sl Great Briain, and 8 nent To inelure portage s VOL KESPONDSN2S contininy impor- CT ies rom anv rorrter the wortt if wed Soil D Wberally pid for ar OUR Fonmen Connuse on eer TOULARLY RBQUESTED TO BEAL ALL tae, TERS by wal for Subscriptions or with Adver- siemens Oe at paid, or the portage will be deducted srom * $3p'PRINTING executed with neatness, cheapness, and despaich TISEMENTS renewed every day. oigarms Taken of anonymovs communications. We do mot return those reject Volume XIX. in adoance HERALD 2 cents ver copy -87 per annum. LY HERALD exe-y Suturdiy at OM conte Europe tn 4 per an- toanypartof the | ... Ne, 178, AMUSEMENTS THIS RVENING. BROADWAY THEATRE. Broadwey—Bonn To © sop Bwok- Mus. Witttame at Hown—Bansay 7Hx BARC gy, BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery—Tux STRANGER— Qronr Rore—Joun OvERY NIBLO’S, Broadway—Wierte—Jocno. NATIONAL THEATRE. Chatham ctreet—TurSrnan- own Nour Rore— Wire ror a Day. AMERICAN MUSEUM—Aftornecn—AWAY * fiupn Mut- gronowy Tue Lorreay Toxer—Eyening—Ht gee oy Tite MALY. CHRISTY’S 4MERITA wey—frnioriaw MeLopn #OOW'S MINSTREL H ALL, 444 Broadw: gy—Bruvorian ManeTneisy any BURLESQUE UrERa. BUCKLEY'S OPERA ROUSE, 539 Br endwoy—Bucx- amv’s Ernrorian Urena Trovre. FRANCONI'S HIPPODROME—Maviw: ae Sqvarz. OPBRA HOUS’ g 472 \Brosd- v Cukisty’s B sseraxue. “New York, Thursday, June? 20, 1854. ‘To the Public. Pho Nsw Yoru Hxnarp bas now the lergest circulation wf any daily journal in Kurope or Am erica. ‘The Daily Haratp circulates nea rly -cixty thousand mheoots per day. Tho Weekly editiens—published oa Satarday and Sun- fimy—reach a circulation of nearly ¢ eventy thousand sheets per week, “Phe aggregate iesue of the 6 mast eetablishment is tgout sour hundred thousand + beets por week, or over Pwenty millions of sheets per anp rum. The Nevew, FROM WASH INGTON. Yesterday,n the Senate, Mr. Pettit charged Sena- tor Sunmer* with interpolating remarks into the printed report of his speech which he had never utiered, and during the explanations that followed both gentlemen exchanged the terms “false” and “falsehood.” Among the peculiarities of ‘the pre- sent Congress none is more easily distinguished than the total absence of personal respect between its members, and the vulgar tone which characterizes their individual disputations. Mr. Sumner’s course during thé Jast session was regarded by his abolition friends in: Massachusetts as entirely too tame and Spiritless; and he now seemsdetermined, as an effort is being made to consolidate the various anti-slavery factions into one solid party, to recover his lost ground, and, perhaps, put in a bid for a Presiden- tial nomination in opposition to Hale, Van Buren, Seward and Chase, in the contest to come off in 1856. His set speech yesterday, in reply to the remarks of Mr. Butler and Mr. Mason, of the day previous, will no doubt be received with rapture, especially the ingenious explanation of his assertion that he would not hesitate to violate that con- stitution he has solemnly sworn to uphold. In the House a bill for the better preservation of Hite and property from shipwrecks on the coast was introduced and referred. It provides for placing life-boats, erecting houses, &c., on the coast, at such points as experience has proved vessels approach- ing our shores are most liable to be wrecked. This Most humane measure should receive the immediate atiention of Congress. The bill providing a weekly mail between California and the AUantic States was taken up, debated, and laid on the table by a vote of eighty-four to seventy. The select committee to investigate alleged frauds in the mail steamship ser- vice are busily engaged in their dut and wil probably report some t) next week. From the thrown out something intimations that have bi highly interesting expected from the scrutiny of man stated that the Col- In Committeefof the ten million bill was resu- med. Mr. Houston replied to the objections of Mr. Benton, and in defence of the admivistration. Mr. Benton offered several amendments, which were ruled out by the chairman, but finally obtained a hearing, when he animanverted in his usual forcible style on the conduct of the government and tie Committee of Ways and Means, in withholding the correspondence liad between Mexico and the United States. At length, after an angry discussion, which was generally participated in, the bill passed in committee, under the previous question, by a vote of cne hundred and three to sixty-two. NEWS FROM EUROPE. The steamship Europa, now in her twelfth day out from Liverpool, is fuily due, with later news from Europe. She will probably arrive daring the di ON THE INSIDE PAGES May be found, in addition to the subjects else- where alluded to, an interesting letter from our Paris correspondent; an account of the ships build- ing ut the different yards in this city and vicinity; the report of the committee on the celebration of the Alumni of Columbia College; a report of the ninth éay’s proceedings in the trial for divorce; Theatri- cal Notices; Commercial and Monetary {ntelligence, advertisements, Ac., Wc. ANNIVERSARY OF THE BATTLE OF MONMOUTH. The anniversary of the battle of Monmouth was celebrated yesterday on the battle grounds, near Freehold, N.J. There were several military com- panies present from New York, Brooklyn, Philadel- phia and various parts of New Jersey, numbering in all about three thousand men, The concourse of #pectators was very large, being estimated at ten thousand. Owing to the oppressive heat of the sun and the danger of the citizen soldiery having acoup de soliel if they exercised themselves, the sham fight which was to have taken place was dispensed with. The thermometer stood, in the gun, above 100 degrees, and about fifty people, foldiers, men, women and children, were, during ‘the day, affected by the intense heat to fainting and sickness. We regret to record that one accident happened to mar the pleasures of the day. In firing # salute of cannon, one exploded while being charged, carrying away the left wrist and hand of Abram Coles, a member of the Lafayette<inard, of Newark. The arm was amputated a little below the elbow, and every attention is now being paid the sufferer by the inhabitants of Freehold, wher: he yet remains. A fall report of the celebration will be given to-morrow, being crowded out today by the demand of other matter upon our columns. MISCELLANEOUS, In another coluran will be found an account of the excomaunication of thétrastees of the Roman Catholic Church of St. Lonis, at Buffalo, by the Bishop of the Diocess ; also an extract from a state- ment published by the trustees as to the cour which they intend to purane in regard to the matter. Onr readers are no doubt familiar with the circum stances that have ied to this rupture, and will peruse with jpterest the article alluded to. The ramored accident on the Great Western Rail- road, in Camda, proves not to have been ag serion to the paesengers a4 was at firat supposed. An extra train ran aif the track, smashing the locom o- tive and cars into tragments. But one person only ‘wae killed, although seve: The letter of the How ¢ place in Congress, is give this committer lins line needs overharling. While the debate on t 1 wore sotlousty injured Smith, resigutag hi where, eb As our national festival is rapidly approgchin foo much care carinot be taken to guard against th indiscreat nse of combastibles. Yeetorday a lavve are occurred in Philadelphia, resulting trom a fire lition of fireworks 0D the glorious Fourth of July, as all our anteceder ¢g and associations are connected therewith, but a) ate timely caution may prevent many & conflagt ation. In the New F pmpabire Legislatare yesterday, the debate on the anti-Nebraska resolutions was con- tinued. The, palloting for United States Senators Tecommene eg to-day. The “Angel Gabriel” has been up t Concord; but between the politicians and the “dir ,eged liquor,” he became completely dis- guste? | shook the dust from his shoes, and departe? hag ast of a more congenial acene for his opery- OD y v7 AFFAIRS IN CUBA. Our Cuban correspondence, although containing fo special facts of importance, will ye. be read with interest, as presenting a correct reflection of the present state of political feeling om the island with regard to the questions now pending between our government and Spain. The general impression ap- pears to be that, if we mean to have Cuba, we must take it by force. The Spaniards, it is said, will never consent to a Cubsn edition of the Gadsden | weaty. We sre not quite-so sure of that, Castilian pride has wonderfuliy degenerated since the days of Ferdinand and Isabella. ARPAIRS IN THE CITY. The Vion (Protestant Episeopal} Church, sitnate on the corner of Madison avenue and Thirty eighth strect, in this city, was consecrated yesterday accord- ing to the ritual of the Protestant Episcopal Church of the United States. The Right Rev. Dr. Wainwright, provisional Bishop-of New York, assisted by Bishop Doane, of New Jersey, and attended by thirty cler gymen, officiated-on the eccasion. The Vestrymen and Building Committee of the church attended. Bishop Doave preached avery eloquent sermon. A general description of the church, with a sketch of the sermon, will be found in our paper. A testimonial was presented last evening, in the Broadway Tabernacle, to Senator Whituey, by Put- nam Chapter No. 8 of the Order of United Ameri- cans. A very large assemblage of ladies and geutle- men were present to witness the interesting cere- movy, a sketch of which will be found in another column. Rebeilion of the Police Against the New Uni. form. The Commissioners of Police have amended section 16 of the Rules and Regulatiens for the government of the Department, and decided that the whole force is to be regularly uniform- ed. The uniform is to be a frock coat of navy blue cloth, summer trousers of browa drilling, and winter trousers of West Point gray cloth with black stripes one inch wide, black cravat, cap of navy blue cloth, and belt of plain black glazed leather. Captains and lieutenants are further to have a double breasted overcoat of navy blue cloth; and sergeants, privates and doormen a similar garment, single breasted, of sky blue army kersey. The curious in such matters will find a fuller description of the uni- form in another column. There may be differ- ences of opinion with regard to the taste dis- played in its selection; there can be none, among sensible men, with respect to the pro- priety of adopting some uniform fer the force. The additional security it affords to the public. the moral protection it constitutes to the wear- er, and the constant guarantee it presents against cowardice or neglect of duty in policemen are adyautages which cannot be questioned or gaiu- said. They have in fact been so frequently brought to public notice since the re-organiza- tion of the department commenced, that there is hardly a newspaper reader in the city, in whose mind there lingers the smallest doubt or uncertainty with regard to the absolute neces- sity of the adoption of « police uniform. The amendment just passed by the Commissioners will receive the unanimous approval of all classes save one only, That dissenting class is to be found in the ranks of the police. In our advertising co- lumns we find the following call for a meeting to protest against the uniform :— t a meet © policemen of the city of New York, ry, on Tuesday, Juae 27 on the amended rules and Beach, of the Eighth district, wa and Isaac B. skaats, of the Rieventh istrict, and Daniel P. Steele, of the Fifth district, wore appointed secretar' A committee of on he depar*ment from each disirict was appoin with the Commissioners of Polics ou th committee of five vy for a ot ti Lat the ridiculous and oppressi regulations of the Comris of Police, a cially that portion of the c imposing sive und fantastical will be heid in th ThuFsday, Junc clock P.M. Able speakers will be present, meeting. "FZRA BEACH, Chairman Isaac B. Sivan } Recubintien is ! Dann P. ) The above notice affords ne clue to th. grounds assumed by the malcontents : for we ; can hardly du Mr. Beach and his friends the injustice to suppose that they fancied they | were arguing against the reform when they called it “ridiculous ond oppressive.” From other sources, however, we gather that more tangible ohjections have been advanced; the more practical of these being first, that the proposed uniform will cost money aud put the men to an unnecessary expense, anid secondly that uniform is a species of livery or badge of service degrading in its nature to the feel- ings of such high-souled individuals as those who compose the police fores of this city. We shall deal briefly with these two grounds of complaint. A uniform, it is trae, costs money; so do clothes of all descriptions. It is one of the evils to which flesh is heir to require clothes; one of the essential conditions of tailors’ oxist- ence to require food and lodging; and there- fore an obvious cotsequence, that clothes under avy circumstances must be paid for. We are not aware that navy blue coats or West Point gray trousers cost more than other coats or trousers, There is no addi- tional expense incurred for buttons. We are much mistaken if some enterprising clothier does not shortly undertake to furnish clothes according to the regulation as cheap as any other deserip- tion of the same articles—relying upon the extent of hissales for a profit. Wales, there- fore, our policemen contemplated availing themeelves of an economical fig leaf in gnis of their usual habiliments, we cannot see how the new regulations will bear unjustly on their purse. The other objection is still more fati trae that uniforms and liveries are badges of service, They indicate that the wearer is em ployed in serving his fellow man in some useful way. Butcon the high souled gentlemen who have called the meeting in the Park point out any class of their fellow citizens who are not employedin serving their fellows? What are doctors, lawyers, merchants, editors, grocers brokers and politicians, but servants of their fellow men? It is trne that these individaal are not uniformed, hecanse no useful purpose would be served by dressing doctors or brokers in the same bues and the same eut; bu they are not the less public servantson that ac- Thi count. Indeed the moment they cease to serve they cense to make money and commonly starve. Service is the honorable rule in active commu nities; exemption from service the rare, and 1 9% Unfrequently the ignominious exception It "68 deen discovered of late years by phi- Wonoptiers of a very high order, that js something degrading in that clars of ; service which is styled menial, and that Jolm, who cleans boote or drives @ car- rtage for @ master and gratifies the vanity of the latter by wearing plush of an absurd | cqior and cut in an outlandish shape, is thereby Yowered beneath his fellow man, it has not yet been satis‘actorily demonstrated to us that Jobn, who blacks boots well and faithtuily, is necessarily a worse member of society or a | lower variety of the human species than James, who cells drugs, or Peter who pleads in court. But on whichever side of this knotty ques- tion truth lie, it is clear that the ignominy which some attach to the idea of liveries springs from the fact that the service rendered by the wearer conflicts with his nataral rights asa man, and is performed at the expense of his honor or his feelings. No such notion caa be entertained with regard to the duties of a policeman. Ably aad faithfully performed, they are as honorable because as useful to society as aay that fall to the lot of maa. No one but an idiot would think of despising them. The reasons therefore which lead some to look askant at the wearer of a livery donot apply to the case of a uniform. The uniformed police- man stands in the same light as the soldier, whose uniform is adopted as essential to disei- pline, safety and order. If the one have a right to complain of his costume, the other is entitled to make the same complaint; and the there | for Brother Smith. Pity. he coulda’t take the | same ground on the Fugitive Slave law. But | the treaty bein, made, he goes for voting the supplies, because, as he says, the treaty (‘is inoperative and void” meantime for the want of money. So is Santa Anna’s treasury and his empire—so are the pockets of his associate speculators and spoilsmen. Oh! yes! vote the ten millions, appease Santa Anna and the spoilsmen, and make room for the war mes- sage on the Cuba question. Secretary Guthrie is suffering from a plethora of California gold. Ten millions at a dash gives promise of com- plete relief. The bill for t.e reduction of the revenues may be set aside. The Gadsden treaty affords the key to the exhaustion of the treasury. Make way for the spoilemen, Make way for the Smiths. Tue Mission To Cerra AMERICA—Major Borland, with a general sort of roving commis- sion over the Central American States, having returned home in disgust, it is understood that upon a mature consideration of the subjectin Cabinet council, the administration have re- solved to discontinue the Central American mission for the present. While down in that part of the world, Major Borland made a treaty with Nicaragua, amounting to the annexation of the Mosquito kingdom to the said State, and the ignominious rejection of that treaty by Gov. Marcy was doubtless the principal cause of the Major’s indignant relinquishment of his office. He left under the idea that the Monroe police who now remonstrate against the orders of the Commissioners will meet with little sympathy so long as our army is resigned to wear a uniform. Until the New York National Guard repudiate their coats as unworthy of freemen, people will always believe them good cnough for the police. Bripery anp Druccep Liquor uP at Con- corp—CaLL FoR THE Marne Liqvor Law.— The telegraphic despatch which we published yesterday, from Concord, is suggestive of a frightful state of disorder, bribery and corrup- tion in the New Hampshire Legislature. ‘A committee of five members has been appointed toinquire into certain charges made against the coalitionists, in attempting to kribe mom- bers, and of drugging their liquor!’’? And this is the discord to which things are brought in the city of Concord. Bribing members and drugging their liquor! What members? and what are they bribed for? Lotus look into this business a little, It calls for investigation. The despatch says the “coalitionists” have been arraigned for the alleged offences. Who are the coalitionists? They constitute the anti- administration alliance of whigs, democrats and free soilers proper, on the spoils and Nebraska questions. The parties, therefore, who have suffered from drugged liquor and bribery must be the administration Nebraska spoils demo- cracy of the Legislature. How did they come to suffer from this drugged liquor? Were they “taken in and done for” like Jobn B. Gough, or did they lift “the poisoned chalice” of their own free will? Were they freely consorting at the time of their absorption of the aforesad drugged liquor with designing conlitionists, in some rumhole? or how? Were the barkeepers of the establishments patronized on these occa- sions by the orthodox democracy, or anybody else eonnected with the said establishments, parties to these tricks upon the faithful breth- reu? These are important questions, and worthy of a committee of five. Then, again, we should like to know what was the liquor hai was drugged. Was it Con- cord French brandy, Granite State whiskey, or common lager bier? And what was the drug used? Was it opium, coculus indicus, strych nine, or Harry Hibbard’s speech on the Ne- braska bill? And how was the imposition de- tected?—By the victims of the villanous decuc- tion falling asleep, instead of becoming com- fortably intoxicated? or did the drugged liquor develope its poisonous ingredients in the fu- rious ravings of the snflerers against General Pierce, against Douglas, Nebraska, Joha Coch- rane, Paul R. George and Col. Forney? All these questions, we trust, will be suggested to the committee of five; for this dragged liquor should be analyzed to the very bottom of every suspicious demijohn, whiskey cask or bor barrel. According to the testimony ¢! hard shells aud soft shells, who have visited Concord since the Presidential election, the politicians as..m- bling there are in the habit of innocently drinking ‘drugged liquor” in considerable quantitics. If we are not misinformed, the Prince of the soft sheils never tasted the French brandy of Concord—neither the light kind nor the dark—after his first visit to that thriving inland village. If these things be so, (and why should they not be so”) they would soem to con- vey the idea that the liquor sellers of Concord, from purely mercenary motives, are the parties responsible to the Legislature for the drugged liquor sold to its members, They may have seasoned it a little too stitily in their efforts to drug ‘he liquor according to the excitement on the Nebraska question. Any how, we are decidedly of opinion that the liquor sellers, and not the coalitionists, are the guilty parties; and that if found guilty, they shonld be pin- ished by the immediate passage of the Maine “Liqnor Jaw, to take effect forthwith, The evils resulting from bad brandy, home- made gin, and bald faced whiskey, hot from the still-house, are manifold and disastrous, often involving the innocent in the most la- mentable sufferings and fatalities, while the Guilty escape. Therefore, if the New Hamp- shire committee of five succeed in fixing the crime of dragging the liquor of the members of the Legislature upon the taverns, corner groceries, or oyster cellars, give them the Maine Liquor law; for otherwise there is no safety for the future. Let the late offences in question pass unpunished, and we may next expect to hear of the poisoning of every ad- ministration member of both houses, through ‘he agency of dragged liquor. It is, no doubt, entirely owing to the absence of a stringent liquor law that the lawmakers themselves at Concord are imposed upon with spurious drinks ; while, with the Maine law in force, who knows but that resolutions fally endorsing the Nebraska bill, might be passed nem. con? The Maine law is the thing for Concord. Gere Syren ap roe Ganapew Tepary.— Gerrit Smith iga wag. He is doing vastly better in the House than anybody could have expected. He almost went in for the Nebraska bill—he is in for the acquisition of Cuba with- ont delay, and asks to be connted among the filibusteros, if anybody thinks proper so to count him. And in the same speech he goes the whole length for the Gadsden treaty, He does not want to see the correspondence—he does not care to look behind the record—Santa Anna, Gen Gadsden, and the Senate, havo made the ireaty—it is a law, and that is enough doctrine was to be revived into active lig by this administration, but has returned with the conviction that he went off under a slight mis- take. The British now can have it all their own way in Central America, There is every reason to suspect that for fear of offence to her Moajesty’s emissaries and agents in Honduras, the overtures for annexation to the United States from that independent State will be as coolly set aside as Major Borland’s treaty. The Monroe doctrine is defunct. For particulars inquire of Major Borland. Comrierion OF THE RaltkoaD OonnExiON Between New ALBANY AND MICHIGAN City.—The citizens of New albany, Indiana, haye made preparations for a grand banquet for ten thousand persons to, be given on the fourth of July, to celebrate the completion of the continuous line of railway between that city and Michigan. Invitations haye been forwaséed to all distinguished citizens through- out tbe State, and an intimation has at the same time been conveyed to them that the people of New Albany will tender the hospitality of their homes to such per- #ons as may honor the city with a visit on that day. Maxine Affairs. Der RTURE OF THE AfaDiA—The British steamship Arabia, Captain Harrison, left Jersey City, at noon yes- terday, for Liverpool, with 185 passengers anda full cargo. Her specie on freight amounted to $284,837. ARRIVAL OF THE Figst STEAMER OF TRE Italian Line — The Sicilian screw steamer Sicilia, the first of a line to run between this port and tho Neapolitan dominions, a:- rived yesterday. She is a fine iron vessel, of 1,200 tons burthen, built on the Clyde, by the same firm who con- structed the iron mail steamers running between South. awpton and Alexandria, Egypt. Fora first passage, she bas mace very good time, being but seventeen days from Gibraltar, and having experienced a good deal of bad weather and head winds. She is owned by « Sicilian Company, called the Sicilian Transatlantic Transportation Company. Should the enterprise be sufficiently encou- raged, they intend to add another vessel by the com- mencement of next year, and keep up a regular commu- nication between this city and Palermo. It is contem: plated on the outward passage to touch only at Gibral- tar, but homeward each vessel will stop for one day at Gibraltar, Marseilles, Genoa, Leghorn, Civita Vecchia (port of Rome), Naples, Messina (to get what freight may offer), and thence to Palermo. It is supposed that at each of these intermediate ports, as soon as the line be- comes known, a large quantity of the productions of the South of France, and of the Italian Sates, consisting of silk and straw manufactures, &c , will be shipped by these vegsels, as affording 9 more direct transit than by the other European steam lines. The Sicilia is com- manded 'y Capt. Caflero, represented as an experienced sailor, and holding ® commission in the Neapolitan navy. Her day of departure has not yet been determined on bat it will be probably in the neighborhood of three weeks. As this line affords the most direet steam com- munication between this country ani Italy, it will Itkely be largely patronized by Italian tourists and others, bound to the various ities on tke Mediterranean, Lavsicney.—Tuesday forenoon shortly after 11 o’slock Messrs, Lawrence & Foulkes iaunched from their shipy.rd, foot of North Fifth street, the mammoth steamboat Queen of the East, built for the Norwich and New Lon- don StezmboatCompany. She is 330 feet long on deck, 42feet beam, moulded 70 feet over all, 13 fect deep. and about 1,600 tons measurement. The engine was built at the Morgan Iron Works, and is a 72 inch cylinder, 12 feet stroke. ‘The boat will be finished off in elegant style, ani will be completed this fall, The keel of a ferry boat for the Houston street ferry han just been laid at this yard. She will be 135 feet long, 60 feet beam, and 104, feet dee; javal Intelligence. Our Jarangst SQuapnron.—The following is a correct list of the vessels comprising the Japanese squadron, under the command of Commodore M. C. Perry, now at anchor in the Bay of Jeddo, Japan, about eight miles below the city of Jeddo, and abreast of the two towns of Yokona- mona and Kansgua:— Steam frigate Powhatan, Captain Wm. J. McCluney. Razee frigate Macedonian, Captain Joe! Abbott. Steam frigate Susquebanua, Commaader f, Buchanan. Siew frigate Mississippi, Commander Sidney Smith Le e. Sloop-of- war Saratoga, Commander Win. J. Walker. ar Vandalia, Commader John Pope, Southampton, Lieut. Comd’t James J. Boyle. Storesbip Supply, Lieut. Comd’t Arthur Sinclair. Storeship Lexington, Lieut. Comd’t Jd@in J. Glasson. The United sloop of-war Plymouth, Commander Johu Kelly, was left ynghae to protect the American in terest in that quarter. Officers and crew in good health. ‘Viel OF ‘(HB OFFICERS OF THE U. 8. SFEAM FRIGATE POWHATAN. _ William J. MeClaney, captain; Oliver 8 Glisyoa, 1st lieutenant; Robert P. Pegram, 2d do. ; Francis 8. Hagzer ty, 34 do.;'Win. E Boudinot, 4th do.; Somerville Nichol eon, 6th dc les D). Maxwell, surgeon; Joseph C. El- drivge, purser; Robert Tansill, byt. captain marines; Reiyart B Lowry, acting master; Charles El. Wheelwright, passed assistant surgeon, Albert Shriver, assistant sur- geo Fd. Y. McCauley, passed midshipman; Georgo Sewall, chief engineer; William Holland, 1st assistant en. ineer; John Farron, 2d ¢o.; Wm. Henry Ring, 24 do.; m. 8. Stanyon, 24 io.; Henry Fauth, do. ; Mortimore Kellogg, 34 do. ; William Whiti , boatewain; Samuel G. City, gunner; George Parker, sailmaker; John 0. Batler, carpenter; James Rodgers, master’s mate, John P. Wil linma, do.; Monroe Bibby, captain’s clerk; Thomas C. Dudley, purser’s clerk, Tne Powhatan since she left the United States has not lost a man, with the exception of Lieut. Adams. Th re have been at various times a great many sick, but owing to the skill and and attention of the ical officers they have all recovered, Throwing Garbage into tne Streets. THE POWER OF POLICE MAGISTRATES, ‘TO THE EDITOR OF THR HERALD. Jone 26, 1854, Sir—The comments in your paper of this date, on the discharge of a poor woman at the Jefferson Market: police office, a ¢ not warranted by the facts. A woman had been confined in the colle over ight, on a charge of throwing garbage into the public street. This woman was brought before me on the morning succeeding her arrest. She pleaded ignozance of the law as her excuse, expressed her contrition, and a determination not to offend again. The woman bad a family, as I was inform: ed, from whom she had been detained all night. Con- sidering the nature of the offence, that her actual com mission of the offence had yet te 'e proved, and that her farther imprigonment might inflict a greater injury on her family than the temporary evil sought to be reme- died, T discharged ber with a severe Teprimand. After her discharge and departure, I remarked that it hid some time since been # question in the office as to the extent of the power of the magistrate in like cases, At the same time I did not theo, nor do I now, eateriain any doubt as to the proper exercise of the authority gen me by law. Iwas solely actuated by motives of umapity, and in tho full belief that the panishment al ready eutfered by this poor woman would effect every useful purpose, The alleged extract made from the report of some police station, and which furnishes the text of your report, car- ries with it itsown severest condemnation. It in to be regretted that your columns have necome the recipient of the combined vulgarity and malignity which it eoy- tains. Your he obedient servant, DANIEL W. CLARKE, Pollce Juatice, Coroner's Inquest. Ren Over ayy Kniigp.—Thoaas Kennedy, a boy of twelve years of age, whilst playing fo the oar house of the Fourth Avenue Railroad Compiny, at the corner of Forty-second street and the Fourth aveona, yesterday, was yon over by a car truck, which was being provelled by « bos, ag received sneh injuries as to die almost in staptly, Coroner Gamble held an inquest upon the body, when @ yerdict of ‘' Accidental death’’ was ren- dered | THE peng yn tengo DROWNSD BY HIS ORDERS—ESCAPE, AND THE I8SUK OF 4 WAR- RANT FOR Hi8 ARREST. An occurrence of an extraordinary character took place on board the packet ship Siddons, lying in the stream, | off Bedloe’s Islan, preparatory to her leaving for Liver- | "ices pool. A German sailor, a band on board the vessel, was over the side, scraping it, and, not doing it 80 quietly as to satisfy the second mate, Frederick Leonard, he threat. ened to duck him, and eventually directed the men to | let the rope slack, which they aid, and the German sailor was lowered into the water, and was drowned. An examination was had into the facts of the case, be- fore Alderman Howard, yesterday, at the Tombs, when he issued a warrant for the apprehension of Leonard, { and directed the following men, bands on board of the vessel—George Smith, (colored,) Thomas Smith, Robert J. Cromie, Patrick Kinny, and Isaac Huntington—who witntssed the transaction, to be detained to give evi- dence. Thomas Smith, sworn, said—I am a seaman on board the packet ship Siddons, lying off the Battery and Bed- loe’s Is land, in the stream, ready to sail; on tue 271b of | June, instent, 1 saw Frederick Leonard, the second mate of the said vessel, violently and brutally beat a German, | one of the seamen on boned a number of times, duri the afternoon and night, with his fists, and also kic! him, bruising him so that he could mot see out of either of his eyes; that about nine o’clock this morning Lei Leonard into a sling made of rope; he was then lowered over the site, 196 ick Mp aso aggpinso | three teet of the water; he was ute to scrape thoide of the vossel; after he had beea suspended about | ten minutes, Leonard directed me (deponent) to let xo the rope by which the German was held. I let the rope run until the German wus about three yards under the water, when it got foul, and would not run out any fur- ther; Leonard then came and took hold of the rope, aod directed me, and others, to assist in hauling the Gerinun up; after getting him to about. a foot above the water, Leonard directed ail lauds to let go, when they all let yo the rope except Leonard; 1 then lovke. over the side and saw the German, who uppeared to be quite exhaust- ed, slip out of the rope into the waie:; supe of the pist sengers on board the ship then threw ropes out to the man, but he was too much exhausted to reash thei, and rank under the water and was dfowsed; Leonard mwe ' order the German to get | m no effort whatever to help the man, but acted throug: out, as it appeared to me, as though he intended wo drown him; when the passengers spoke of tarowwg « rope to him, Leonard said, ** Never mind him; le: nim go to hell.”” Robert J Cromie, aworn, said, Iam a sailor belooging ip Siddons; between 9 and 10 o’ovck to the packet this morning, Freterick Leonard, the seeond mate of the vessel, sent me 4 German, ayy oe ibd cea the vessel in rope slings to scrape sive; after abou five minutes, Leonard looked over the side and said to the German, ‘ You God daran’d son of why don’: you scrape more—if you don’t hurry mi give you & duck over ; directly rwards, Leonard called all hands forward except mo, who was over the side of the vessel near the German; when all the hands had gone fcrward Leonard ordere Thomas Smith to let @ rope by which the German was suspended; when Smith had let go ® part of the rope, Leonard looked over the side and when he found the min had not reached the water; he ordered Smith to let all the rope out; Smith obe: the order, and the Germin went under the water and rose again, and after struggling in the water some minutes, Leonard ordered the men to pull up ‘the rope, and when they had pullea him up about three feet out of the water, the German, who was appa- rently completely exhausted, fell back into the waver, sank, and was drowned. Some of the men seving the German struggling in the water, called out to thro# bim @ rope, but ard rephed, ‘‘Never mind him; let bim ) Tuesray evening. go to hell,” and then went up on the deck of the cabio and saw him float away with the tide, makiug no effort to render him assistance. The examination was then adjourned until the arrest of Leopard. Immediately after the occurrence, word was despatch. ed 10 the First ward station house, when officers Law- ler, Ryan, Haley and Silvey, wenton board the vessel, and brought off the seamen whose names were givea above, for the purpose of testifying. The secoad mate, Leonard, was no where to be found; he had gone ashore, nae 8 eepceed to be secreted in some hiding place in ie city. Supp sed Murder.—James Coughlin, a Custom House tdlioan, was senton boards ship at pier No. 6, N. R. He bas not been seen since the night of “uniay lust. His bat, with some blvod on it, was discovered on board the vessel. He had on a black frock coat, dark pantaloons, and a light vest; dark hair; about 25 years of age, with the letters J. OC. marked on his right arm. Any person having seen him, or knowing of his where- abouts, if he should be alill alive, willoblige by aiford- ing infdrmation to his family, at 138 Liberty street. @ Show Case —Jobn Ferguson, a Ind ing twelve years of age, living in West Broadway, was ar- rested yesterday by officer Dazet, Fifth ward, on a charge of having, on the 26th January last, broken open, incompany with some other boys, @ show case be longing to Mr. Knight, of 341 Broadway, and stealing va- rious articles of perfumery, valued at $Ju. after the committal of the offence it is alleged that the boy wus sent away by his parents to avoid being urrested. Tne accused was taken before Alderman Howard, vy whom he was committed for trial. City Intelligence. TROUBLE ON THE HARLEM RuiLROAD.—Uhore Was an in- dignation necting of the commutes at Morrigauia, ou It appears that the railroad company intend to confine the commuters to two trains, to which arrangement they object. They will have the run of all the trains, or get up an “pposition line of stages, api connect with the Third avenue railroal, Speeches wore made and appropriate resolutions passed, when, the meeting adjourned to Thursday evening. Firts —Between 12 and 1 o'clock A. M. yesterdsy, » fire was discovered in a basement at No. 321 Bowery, un der the paper-hanging store of Mr. Thomas J. Drew The Gre originated amongst some wood bins use} ior stowing fuel, at the rear of this basement. The tire wax extinguished by the firemen, just as it penetrate throngh the store floor. Mr. Drew was insuredin ti: Peter Cooper Insurance Company, to the amount of $2,000. He estimates his loss at from $500 to $1,000 The store adjoining, occupied by Chichester & Ellawortb, was also considerably damaged fire and water, on which there was no insurance. The store No. Sahai jotving the paint store, occupied by Boardman & Bald. win, as a window shade factory, was damaged by water and smoke, amounting to about $150; insured in the Citizens’ Insurance Company, for $1,000. The basement under this store, occupied by Mr. Wm. H. Falconer, asa trunk factory, was damaged. principaly by water, to the emount of about $250; insured in the Park Ingur- ance Company, for $500. From the appearance of the fire, it was evidently the work of an incendiary. aN SECOND StREET.—Yesterday afternoon, between 12 and 1 o’clock, a fire broke out ii mail frame built ing occupied by Conrad Vath@s @ cabinet work shop, iv the rear of 287 Second street. Mr. Vath and hia work men were at dinter when the fire was discovered, and before the firemen extinguished the fames the sh) ant its contents was destroyed. There was an insurance of $800 on the shop, in the Lenox Insurance Company, and alike amount on the front building, but that exeap i any damage. The fire is said to have originated irow the stove, which is used for melting glue. Fatas Fau.—Jobn Church, in the employment of Silas Herring, safe manufacturer, Depeyster street, was hoisting an iron safe up into the building, when he slipped and fell from second story window ou toa cart which was standing before the door, He received several severe contusions, and was removed to the New York Hospital in an almost insensible condition. TuRowina A Bopy into THE River.—Two Germans, a man and his wife, were yesterday arrested on a charge of having thrown the dead body of their child into the water at the foot of Houston street. The chi d died on board the ship Williara Tell, from Liverpool. The cap- tain told them to inter the body as soon as possible, aud they threw it overboard. The body was recovered, and vee to the Coroner’s office. An inquest will be held day. DRownep Wa18 Baring —We learn that Mr. Smith, ofthe firm of Smith phe ae Oa drowned yesterday while bathing at Ottignon’s bathing establi-hment, about one mile to the east of the Pavilion at Coney Islaad. ‘WilLamsbarg In: Cee CEIRBRATION oF THE FouRTH.—! rations are being made for the celebration of the Fourth of July on ar extensive scale. The Thirteenth and Seventy-second Regi- mente entire, and a number of companies of the Fuur- teenth and Seventicth Regiments will parade in the fore noon, and during the day will be reviewed by Mavor Wali and the members of the Common Council.” Tho Duncan Light Artillery, Capt. Taft, will fire » salute in Union avenue at sunrise. A display of fireworks will take place at eight o’elock in the renlag. DRownep in A CELLAR.—An infant, nineteen moath: of age, of Patrick Burns, who resides in Gook street, was drowned yesterday forenoon by Asie into the collar, which Ne Boca filled with water. ¢ house seta upon an ae inning, and during a short absence of Ars, Burns, the child crawled to the door and f lt into the water in the cellar, where it was found with life extinct when the mother returned. Coroner Hanford held au inquest, and a verdict was rendered in accordance witn the above tacts. Discnarcev.—John Patterson, arraigned before Justice Borwell on Tuesday on a charge of atealing $5 from his employer, was acquitted. Brr ny 4 Rap Doc.—On Monday evening, & soa of Mr. Ackley was attackedand bitten by id dogin Gran’ street, near the ferry, Officer Armstrong, of tho Hirst ward, despatched the dog with the contents of a revotver. Narrow Escarg.—Mon¢ay afternoon, a New York hack driver, named Wm. Collins, while returning from the races down North Second stroet, ran against ancl upset a curriage containing Mr. and Mra. Nathan Thoimpson, of East New York. They were both thrown ander the wheely of the hack, narrowly escaped boing killed; their was also consiterably damag+i bie driver was arrested by officers Boyce and be brought before Justice Boaweil yesterday He was uy guilty of less driving, and remanded to the cells to await nontence, — Felr Game.—Some Pe: terrible time, f their t ither House in Brovdway. White's Fourth of Juty Hat ts the most dashy and ologant article for young men ever veodneed in Bold only by WHITH, 212 Broadway, coraor anh ; Panam larg® Or Gaal eae aint wate, Oorcerhay Meeker ites i oe tne gave el sale aie hy Mole CiStham wee corner of Chatham aad Peas med 1 hero of the German um bug ‘ee Tiscinime all wecrete and i Co., a. Dsgmenrens ries hepe that their friends an Ipartice santming a imttar game. ‘Phe only 2nd Pianes, Melodeons and Music.—Uorace Wa~: TERS. 3: broadway, is oxclusive sgent for T. t & Me ce. with or without the Zolean; Hallett mm ree pines hiek pianos, ‘Gilbert's 91 pianos ang &H.W, mrledeons. G + bas aleo on (ors, d merlodoons of every style nish. Maui music: me ha Hele evety variety tnd of ule. atiae Aas be ye re motto sraail Sa eee eeere ends ecusteutly” ant saplaige Be Ver wenufsotused—one of Two of the most magnificent Planofortes. piev mache, the other elabo- nd ‘which were pronounced sbe iy for the Fai co ei be SuRSAARLIRER: hate hivck Senne te Shesnenease® | Caer tora » pent r with oo ip Soeneement ee é of their own manufacture, aren or G UVESTEES & YKUSLUW. No. 600 Beondway, d= of joining St, Nicbulas Hotel, Also an assurtmcnt of very sa~ pemer molodvoms, Great Combiuat ention ie of “ an& iat, readers is par tly ing preverty, te aes glace gy jane: Ty Menrs OAKLEY &- loulars, we to their advertisement in Blegent Famty Diamonds for perempto: y tioa, this Oay at 120’clook pr-c'se’y, in addition: tothe laree stock of jewelry advertised for ‘ws this yo very fine diam 0 Albert H. Ntcolay will hold his Regulay semi weekly auction salo of stocks and bonds, this day. at: Ea ’ Exohi ether par~ tidksars abe hie Elegant French and India Wedd! visiting card 4 a ve and: the #alker civoroe np to the time of t 1 revi * * el bophy OF the present tight money macket. ROSS & JONES, sgrnts, No 108 Nassau stre t. Sold everywhore, at four” cent Jomes Little & Co., Merchant Noe. 4:2 Broadway, keep constantly on band a large assori'me t- of ready made eluthing, which they are selling at greatly- Teduced prices. Give them a call before purchasing. Dhitts? Larenapns Saar An ry sarin whe Bere : received a large stoc! noe taltte as bow? prices of suterior quality. A gument of thread laces; aleo, all that je in embroidered and lace goods generally. bareges, lawns, de berges, ribbons,; 1s, givghams, Inco curtains and linens.—LBAD- Spel yi neh ES f Dov ods, at a fuction in im pry to close Theat this ‘wor 867 Broadway, corner of Leonard street, ling dress pe, to., &e., constantly ‘on band, and for sale at very low prices, at VEADBEATER & LER’S, 447” bronoway, corner of Leonard street. P This Week we Offer the Entire Balance’ of our wholesale stock of summery undershirte and drawers: at vetai! Jemen are invited to osll and puroha ia, Prices Jow. 18A PEREGO & SON, 61 Nastaustrest. . W. Roberts will Open at 769 Broadway, ban on ® splendid lot of Valenciennes laces, #1! widths, Ladies’ Dresses wccurat fitted and mude ip the bert etyle tn twenty-fonr hours at from two dollars aud Lilty conte to five dollars each; now styley in dross oaps. end obildren’s turpis ‘and smbroidery 08 iebment, No 765 Broadway NEWMAN'S, summer Uh ' rem the fs peoasly for cus. ton "rade are. crevats, thon, gloves hosiery, seLin cheep at McLAUGHLIN'S, 992 Greenwich street, corner of ambers, Among the Prejudices peculiar to Man ts o [reduce Je favor of shirts thet ds. Gn@£N No, 1 a invavin bly erm) sfivs that prejudice; and bolisvic yt 4, meke promises without keepiug them is prajadielahte m tradesman’s intoresse, he never Gisappoiacs 8 customer Ladies going In the Country wishing thet, sup Jy of shoes can tixd gaiter boows, of all the fashionabie styles from 12s. to 20s: Indies’ slippers ties and busking tron (8. upwards; with boys’, misseu’ aad children’s boots aud shoes at equally low prices. J, B. MILLER & CO., 154 Canal street. Window Shade Manufacturers, Im] s fer 0 rae soa Jace and muelin curtaias, damaske, buff ‘Ovinn. & KELTY & FERGUSON, 28034 Brosdway fiering + inducéwents to pur-, window. shas 5 facilities ox s- 8 had—of betag. bie a8 to keep the raput the chenpest house in the States, Enghish Carpets !—200 pteces, spleadid pat+ tern “EF uglioh meda lio, voivets, and tnportry carpets, ipper ship Hussar, imported for cicy trade, by ‘Bow iy and ingraia M ANDERSON, 99 t 4 64: cil clot Buyers will ia Store, 653 Broadway, ix, teviy a this oountry where « full uasort- ment of Ingis aud China goods can be found, Strangers ave invited to oall and ex'mine for them:clvos, even they showld be teld that ther. not suohn store or style of goods in the city. &. B.—Indin goods impoxted to ordor. eotablichmen: ill among 30tb June, 1864. Kaoh subsoriber for $15 will re for four building lots, 25 by 10 to twenty acres. A few eub- clove the books. Apply iume- 28 Brondway, where maps sud on tl re wanted a vite CHAS. WOOD pampblois oan be bi falt Water Baths and the Free Use of Gaa~ 's Medicated Soap are recommended by the Faculty, re ve to Cholera, and yet how few nog wal baths are to be ha: Tanac Rodrigues, West Indin Merchant, importer of the choicest Jamaion rums, Bormads arrow- root, Havana eegars, ginger, cofiee lime juioo, old wholesale and Offer tor choice palo and colored 8, from 1Bi4 to 1851, 1403 Brosdway betwoen We nard atreots. « Did Grizzled or Red On whe tho Indies; but be wise enon; til tho blemish—if it oxistein yo joved by CKISTADORO’S dy. Toa min Process. Sold and applied at N Breadway. Batchelor’s Hair is still the article, by all acknowledged to be the best dye extant pertectly joring the bair the moment it is xpplied. $f thousands tn all parts of the world prolesim it the Feavte dye Ruowh: Bold sb BATCHBLOR’S, NO. Bronaway. Hili’s Colosific, or In Hair Dye 0) t consoler to all unfortanares them in oO . ‘troet. Gnd at drug and fan sores generally. Barker’s Cheveax Ton juackery fails. If a u8e reful how eee sine Iie principle of bate ty-five cents, Sold te 10 of bal Fo. we 439 Broadway. oe twon' where, Headquarters, BAKKER’ ‘The Most Famous Place in New York dremy summer slothing is etre of thelr garm re not as represented refund ak Whiskers and Mor v by manofaccare of those articles ‘This in. to lncion’ and gontiomen’ work, amt imitation of patare yet discovered,