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WHOLE NO. 7608. EWS BY TELEGRAPH. RTWER INTELLIGENCE BY THE NIAGARA, WAR INBVITABLE. ive Preparations of the Turks and Russians, GREAT ANXIETY IN ENGLAND, ATE OF THE MARKETS, &e., ko, he. Hauvax, October 27, 1853. royal mail steamship Niagara, Capt. Leitch, from ool on Saturday, 15th instant, arrived here at twelve last night, bringing 145 through passengers, he Collins steamship Arctic from New York on the Ist ., arrived out on Wednesday, 12th, fhe Niagara experienced boisterous westerly winds, the 16th Oct. at 6 P. M., passed the steamship Africa, n New York to Liverpool, inside the Calf of Man. t. 21, in lat. 6123, long. 95 45, exchanged signals ja steamship City of Manchestor. e steamship Golden Age arrived out at Liverpool at bn o'clock in the morning of Wednesday, the 12th in- pt, and the Collins steamer Aretic arrived there at nine jock on the same morning. ph The Latest News. ‘The number of offers of aid tothe Turkish government n Poles, Hungarians, &c., if almost incredible. These ra are not confinefl to the refugees in France—they ye come from the United States, from Hungary, Poland , Italy. All the offers received here by the Turkish Mbassador, are politely and thankfully acknowledged, } no hope has been held out to the parties that their vices will be accepted. The Turkish government will Hbably decline such aid, if regular assistance be given jthe French and English governments.” he Sun says that the American Consul at Smyrv posed the removal of Koszta to America. he overland mail from India is telegraphed.—It says t Commodore Perry’s squadron reashed Japan on the } July and left again on the 17th. They were well re- ved, but the opening of Japan is postponed till next ng. |, large meeting had been held in London, in favor of ey—thourands attended, rormal complaint has been made to the Pope respect- Father Gavazzi in New York. the duty has been taken off breadstuffs in Tuscany, ams Bourse, Friday, Oct. 14.—(By submarine tele- ph)—Closing rates, 3 per cent rentes, 73, 25; 414 per ts, 100; bank shares, 2300. To-day the Bourse rose per cent, The Eastern Question. © DECLARATION OF WAR PUBLISHED—GORTSCHA- KOFF SUMMONED TO EVACUATE THE OTTOMAN TE! RITORY—MORE = TU Ist TROOPS ORDERED— JHURCH FUNDS AT THE DISPOSAL OF THE SULTAN —DETERMINATION OF THE TURKS—DESERTION OF . ACTIVITY OF THE RUS MILITARY PRUPARATIONS— AN: HE PRINCIPALITIES—-DEMBINSKI A} KLAPKA~ ERSIA REFUSES TO AID RUSSIA AGAINST THE URES, ETC., ETC. Phe news is brief, but important and warlike. ‘he Sultan has appealed to the moral, and, if neces- iY, to the metcriales of france and England, by demand- y the presence of their fleets before Constantinople. Trieste letter, of the 12th instant, says the declara- fa of war was published in all the imperial manifestos, M was posted on the walls of all the mosqugs. pmar Pasha on the 9th instant formally summoned tschakof to evacuate the Ottoman territory. If stschakoff refers to his government, Omar Pasha will pw fifteen days; but if Russia definitely refuses he }1 commence hostilities at once, but, in the meantime, | not cross the Danube. ‘Tuis would delay operations } the 21th October. A corps of 150,000 additional Turkish troops bad been Hered Nhe navigation of the Danube and Black Sea is guaran- d to neutral flags. che clergy had offered to place 200,000 000 piastres of ach property at the Sultan’s dispozal. the Sultan bad represented to the ambassadors of eign governments that he desired to settle the dificul- swith Ruosia peaceably; but as ‘his ancestors had ned their empire by the sword, the Turks would perisn its support; or if fate ordained that their country guld fali to another master, they would quit Europe as ay entered it—sword in hand. Phe opinion is that the J'rench and English will allow p Turks and Russians to Sght their own battles, but if fe Turks are defeated, will prevent the Russians from rehing on Constantinople. With this view a protect- force might cecupy & ktrong position between Broosa the Danube, and Kestendge, on the Slack Sea, or they hit perhaps occupy Rodosto, on the sea of Marmosa, | iestchaut. ither France or England are arming openly, but the hoes of both countries are ina very effective condition. the Russians on their part are active. (ieneral Ludays | darrived at the camp. The troops were in motion up | eriver Fifteen battalions of infantry, with thicty-two | pees of artillery, had marched«through Bucharest. ince Gortschakofl, it was reported, had in effect an- the Principalities, having formally notified tae | spodars that Prince Menschikoif will in future admin- | ver the government. i The remaining Russian officials had left Turkey. Thirty ousand Redifs, under the French Colonel Magnan, had en pushed forward to the Bosnian frontier, to watch | ‘movements of Prince Daniel, of Montenegro, who is ain arming. There was a rumor (but it was cisbelieved) that the rte had appointed Dembinski and Klapka, the Hun- rans, to high commands. Conflicting reports were received from Persia. The vest advices say the Shah, acting on the advice of the itish minister, had rejected the request of Russia to }ke arms against the Turks. 1 { had Great Britain. ABINET COUNCILS—THE CHANCELLOR OF THE EX: | CHEQUER ON THR TURKISH QUESTION—PEACE MOVE- | MENTS—TRADE—STRIKES, ETC. |The Queen had returned to London, and all the minis- |8 were assembled there; but it was not intended to mmon Parliament unless events became more threat- a cabinet council, of five hours duration, was held on turday, the 8th, and again on Wednesday, the 12th, | the proceedings had not transpired, ‘i The Chancellor of the Exchequer assisted at the inau- ration of the Peel statue, at Manchester, and spoke a pgth on the Turkish question, mystifying what particu. s course England would take in the coming struggle; |tadmiiting that it is England’s duty to set itself against ‘e absorption of power by Russia, that would follow the ‘of Turkey; and signiGcantly’ hinting that England buld not enter into the deep questions which may deve- pe themselves out of the peculiar internal organization ‘the Ottoman Porte. He expressed a strong anxiety for The Peace Conference was in session at Edinburgh. ase. Cobden, Bright, Sturge, Burritt, and other peace wostles were present. - The Sheffield manufacturers had memorialized the gov- nment against war, and in aid of Turkey. Whe quarterly meetings of iron martrs at Birmingham the 13th reported the trace healthy. Prices were fim. Stock low, and the make considerably restricted by Tiers’ strike. urkish hostilities will be immediately followed by a in prices. The cotton mills at Preston were to be jorarily closed by owners, to starve their operatives tosubmission, The number of turn outs in manufac- districts will then number nearly five thousand, no must soon be driven back by hunger to their work. j Franee. IE EMPEROR AND EMPRESS AT AMIENS~GRAND RE. LIGIOUS SOLEMNITY. ‘The Emperor and his wife were at Compeigne, At niens the religious pole of transferring the bones ’ St. Theoeosia, called together twonty-seven Archbish- ye and Bishops, French and foreign. y Denmark, (The Diet opened on the 3d instant. | | f fe ar ahi Nh |A Prussian squadron of four ships was telegraphed off peal on the 13th, proceeding to the Mediterranean, pro- tbly. 4 Italy. /Numerous arrests were recently made in the Venetian sovincea—the prisoners were taken to Verona. Four lisrsons, supposed to be revolutionary agents, wore ar. Nyated at Inspruck with forty thousand florins in their } pssession. | Naples. 1)’ Naples is threatened with scarcity, and the government jpatemplates buying grain. i Greece. | athens advices to September 13 mention another | rock of earthquake, there and at Thebes, Austria, THE AUSTRIANS INCREASING THEIR FOROKS ON THE FRONWERS OF TURKEY—NUMFROUS ARRESTS— MR. JACKSON'S OFFIGIAL RECEPTION—-KOSZTA SENT TO THE USITED STATES IN THE SHIP RACK- HORSE, ETC , BTC. Austria continues to angment its forces on the Turkish frontier. and the supposition revives that in the event Of hostilities will attempt to osempy Servia, which terri- tory is disaffected towards Russia, r. Jackson made his official visit on the 8th inst. A letter says the ship Kosata is in is the Racehorse of Baltimore. The question on American citizenship is to be discussed soon at Vienna, Sardinia, Torin papers mertion the discover fercame to invade Piedmont, but lous. Giardini, the Jesuit, condemned to death at Naples for his share in the revolution of the 4th, had escaped to Tarin after four years concealment. Miss Cunninghame was lib rated from prison at Florence. Count Cwsar Saluzzi, an eminent author, is dead. i Papal goverament has forbidden the export of grain, of Mazzini plots at he story seems fabu- Commercial Intelligence. LONDON MONEY MARKRT, Money continued in demand, but without chango in the rate of discount. Government had advanced the interest on a portion of the Exchequer bills to thrve per cent. The funds have fluctuated much, but the settlement in Con- sols was, on the whole, satisfactory; closing prices, 9136 492, Considerable arrivals of silver have taken place, salew 5s. 13¢d. Dollars, 4s, 154d. : AMERICAN SECURITIES. American stocks had been much neglected during the week, ond the market was lat. Messrs. Bell & Co. quote:— U. 8. Bonds of 1868... +» 11024 a 11134 U.S. Ins. Stock, ’67, "68 o¥a — Erie Railroad First Mortgage. 1074; a 10834 Frie Convertib es... re, a — Baring Brothers report rales of 10,000 Pennsylvania fives, bonds, at 89, and small sales of Maryland Sterling fives, at 97. LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET. Since the receipt of the Axgtic’s advices the market had recovered from its former depression, and one-eighth a $ established upon last. week’s quotations. fair, particularly Orleans, were growing reer. Dirty ordinary showed no improvement, The rade were bare of stock. The week’s sales amounted to 7,300 bales, speculators taking 9,600, and exporters 3.200, The sales of Friday the 1th were 7,000 bales, closing very steadily. ‘The annexed are the quotatior Middting. nae Fair. lew Orleans . 63d. 5X a 5744. Hote ona, | M8 plan - + Od. 6 a Bid. Ordinary, 334 a 54a - gene The stock on hatid amounted to 753,000 bales, including 452,000 American. LIVERPOOL CORN MARKETS, Breapstvrvs.—During the early part of the week the market was flat, but the receipts of the Turkish declar tion of war recovered the decling, and the quotations of last week were again current. Wheat and flour were ac- tive; transactions Iaige. Indian corn in moderate in- quiry and supply. United States white wheat quoted at s. Sd. a 10s. 2d; red 9s. a 9s, 7d.; Western canal flour, d.; Baltimore, Philadelphia ad Ohio, 84s. 6d, a 35s, 3. Canadian, 4 ; sour, 203. @ 31s, INDIAN White is quoted at 41s. a 42s.; yellow at 40s. 6d.; mixed, fs. Od. “All kinds of breadstuils closing rm, LIVERPOOL PROVISION MARKETS. Provisions: —beet—Only moderate business doing, and ood brands were held at 95s. a 100s. Stock at Liverpool, t. 1, 10,€00 tiereee. Of pork, 7,000 bbls, American now in first hands. Sales of the week moderate, but considera- ble transactions in French, at firm prices. Western is quoted at 7s. 6d. a 76s.; Eastern, 853.; Canadian, 75a. a 8Cs. Bacon—Stock Sept 30, 5,466 boxes. Transactions fer the week rather limited. There has been a fair in- quiry for shoulders and 60 tons have been sold at 60s. Stock, 600 tons. Cheese—A fajr business is doing at Butter—Siiall parcels of Canadian rather lower prices. at 87s, LIVERPOOL PRODUCE MARK) 5 3 are firm and in good request, at 80s. for pots, s. for pearls. reltrom bark ladelph . for Baltimore. Ciovex SkxD. is a speculative inquiry, and ales have been made at 498. a 50s., and the latter price gene- in moderate request, at 8s. rally the close. Co tions trifling. Frricis—To the United States from Liverpool rather improved th Dead weight offered freely. Steer- age passengers tol «bundant at about £3 15s, Dead i to New York 2s, a 258, —Nothing doing. Liyseep Cakes heye turther advanced. Jong are worth £10 58, Os —60 tons of olive sold at about former rates. Lin seed and rape quiet. Palm coptirued in good demand; salet §(0 bbis., on the apot, at £39 5s. a £40, and 1,600, to arrive, at £40., Rice 18 steady 24s. Od , in bond, R Good three ah- with sales of 50 tierces of Carolina, at taken freely; 9,000 bbls. sold, at 6s 9d. a 13s. 6d, ing ceing in tar. No turpentine in the markets. Spirits of turpentine sellg, at 585 9 50s. SvGAR—Sales were mors extensive, refiners haying taken more freely, but prices were 6d. lower. Tes—In good demand, at rather better prices for Con- teady, with a moderate business. Peters- burg 5M, . 59a, Towacco—Unchanged; a fair business doing. LONDON MARKETS, Paring Brothers report another dul! week in colonial snd foreign markets. Coffee was slightly firmer. Sugar in good refining demand; West India steady; common brown, fully 6d. cheaper. ‘Tea firm: but the.trade bas- inpsparingly. Tard steady at 68s. a 60s., for Western. Linseed cakes in good request at well supported prices, | Rice, active early in the week for East India, but since become dull and decl ned 6d, Breanstvrs,—Awerican brands are quiet, but holéers are firm, American red wheat, 60s. a 70s., white 76s. per quarter; Western canal flour, 36s. a 378.; Baltimore and Ohio 87s. 63. a 8s, 6d. There has been nothing done in cargoes of wheat or corn. Ixox.—The market is healthy. Common bars sell at £8 8s. 5d ; rails, at £3 5s. 10d.; partial sales ava trifle Under there rates. Seoteh pig elored a+ 63s. 6d.; mised, at 708. a 72s. Srinits or Tonrentist is sluggish, at 608. per bbl. TaLLow.—There is n good consumptive demand, but the market closed quiet, at 58s. dd. a 68%, Gd. on the spot, and at 688. at the end of the year, and 699, in January and March. STATE OF TRADE IN MANCHESTER. Rather more business doing during the week, in a cipation of reduced production from the closing’ of mills; but lower prices prevailed. HAVRE MARKETS. Oct. 13, 63 —Tho week's sales of cotton foot up 5,404 bales, at 'ratheo steadie: prices, Ashes have advanced and we quote pots at 46a 47 francs, and pearls firm at def; duty 6f. Coffee—Only @ small’ business doing, but prices have been supported. Rice is in active demand, and prices arewell supported; sales 68 tierces Carolina at 84. Boo.. duty patd., Bugar ‘in regular demand, prices firm, Tallow and lard unchanged. Shipping Intelligence. Arrived from NYork—sept 21, Favorite, at Smyrna; Oct 7, Donor, at Hamburg: sth, Germania (s), at Breiner- haven; 6th,*Mary, at Marseilles; 7th, Heldelburg, at Havre; 8th, Geo Patten, do; Fritz, at Hull; Adirondack, in the Clyde; 7th, Phoebus, Helvoet Roads; Hudson, off Start for Hamburg; steamer Taurus, Sasan ‘Hinks; 10th, Man- hatten, Clyde; ith, Argantyr, Gravesend; loth, Agnes, Deal; 1th, Agnes, Gravesend; 12th, steamers Arctic, an’ Golden Age, Liverpool; 3d, Henry Nason, Malaga; 8th, Geo Conning, Hamburg; 11th, Concordia, off St Albans for Philadelphia, Great Fire at Providence= Loss $300,000. Provinence, Oct, 27, 1853. ‘The fire last night in the Howard block, on Westmin. ster street, broke out about 11 o'clock, and has been mos} disastrous in its results. ‘The Howard block was composed of ten buildings, and was the finest in the State. It was entirely destroyed. The flames communicated to the Museum, which was alse destroyed, aud the two story wooden building ad- joining the Museum was greatly injured by the falling of the Museum wall. The three story wooden block next to the Howard block ikewise destroyed. was The fire extended buck to Exchange place, sweeping the entire square, and destroying a number of wooden build- ings. The following a the chief sufferers—George A Howard, $80,000 on buildings and $30,000 to 40,000 on stock. In* sured for $52,000, William A. Howard, $98,000; insured. A. M, Leland, music dealer, loss $10,000, insured for $2,000. G, L, Dwight, owner of the Museum building, $30,000; in- sured for $15,000, Wm. G Forbes, lessee of the Museum, $2,000 to $3,000; mes Modges, carpet dealor, $20,000. Messrs. Tyler & Co., furniture dealers, $20,000; Jas. M. Bostwick, Confectioner, $22,000; ©. F. Atkinson, fancy ‘coda, $10,000; Wm. Ellis,” dry goods, $20,000; W. H. Low, boots and shoes, $7,000; and numerous ot! smailer amounts. Amongst them, Calder, dr ; Dr. Jonathan Smith; Taber, music dealer; Southwick, clothing; §. H. Wells, jeweller, and others. The total loss is es- timated at from $300,000 to $500,000. Amount of insur- ance not yet ascertai pores naan jlature=Ballotings for Gov- Vermont Legis! pnrony ees Ts bstaf of rtd G nor was resum in the Legislature PR gg for ot ballot Lage 3 e flows: Farben whig, 102; Robinson, dem., 117; Brainard, F. 8.,—. 4 cond ballét—Falrbanks, 104; Robinson, 115; Bralnard, 17. Whalebone advanced. = Suit for Publishing “Uncle Tem’s Calsin.”2, KLPHIA, Oct. 27, 1863. In the United States Circuit Court this mornir of Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe sas,t 1 We Thomas for an a ge ey: lication of a German translation of ‘Uncle Tom’s Cabin’ in the Ger- an paper d'r¢¢ Press, wea commenced. : From Washington. THE UNION NOT THE ORGAN—OHARLES O'CONOR A RUFFIAN—MR. GUTHRIE’S FORTHCOMING REPORT. BPPCIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE NEW YORK HERALD, Wasninaton, Oct. 27, 1853, _, The Union this morning states that it is not the Presi- dent's organ, nor is be responsible for ita articles. The editor, however, claima to enjoy the President’s friend- ship, and asserts that Gen. Pierce approved of the general course of the paper. We wonder what particular pressure forced the Union's editor to this confession? By the way, in the same article the Cabinet dtgan calls Mr. O'Conor a ruffian. It is stated that Hon. John Y. Maron, Minister to France, and Mr. McLane, Commissioner to China, will sail from New York for Furope in the steamer of the 19th proximo. : The friends of the Secretary of the Treasury assert that he will make himself exceedingly popular with Congress and the country, by cutting down every estimate from his department to the lowest figure, and making a great’ display of economy, Small demagogues generally fall into just such errors; they stippose they can humbug the public in this easy way; but the people of the United States understand that there is a vast diflerence between a watchful care against lavish expenditures and that system of 80 called economy which would curtail the proper developement of the country, and try to carry on a government of twenty-three millions of inhabitants with no greater expenditure thin was required for one- half the population. It will require a better forindation to establish Mr. Guthrie’s claim to be » statesman than the fact of his recommending Congress to curtail neces- sary expenses of the government. PETER THE HERMIT, IMPORTANT MOVEMENT OF THE FRENCH AND ENGLISH IN THE GULF OF MEXICO~A NEW BUREAU TO BE PROPOSED, ETC. FROM THK NEWSPAPER AGENT. Wastnatox, Oct. 27, 1853. The Star saya that letters have been undoudtedly re- ceived in Washington, from which the conclusion is drawn that a large French and English fleet will be des- patched to the Gulf as soon as circumstances will permit, and that the Union has good grounds for its assertions in regard to Cuba. the Secretary of the Treasury will urge Congress to establish a new bureau, charged with the construction of custom houses, marine hospitals, &. His annual report will be ready on the first day of the session. Steamer (Snpposed the Hermann) seen: Going into Provincetown &ec. Boston, Oct. 27, 1853, An arrival from Provincetown this morning reporta that at 8 o’clock last night, a steamer,with red, blue and white lights, was seen going into Provincetown. It was #o dark at the time that it could not be ascertained whether shé had side wheels or was a propelier.* [Possibly it may have been the Hermann, in distress, as she is over duc at this port.] Accounts from St. John, N. B., state that the gale was 80 severe there on Monday night, that the steamer East- erp City postponed her trip to Boston. From Baltimore, VISIT OF THE PRESIDENT—SERIOUS ACCIDENT AT RICHMOND, VA.—THE CUMBRRLAND COAL MINERS, Barrons Oot. 27, 1863. President Pierce visited the cattle show this morning, attended the Maryland Institute fair this afternoon, and returned to Wat hington to-night. We have no mail south of Richmond to night. Six large derricks, used at the shipyards of Richmond, fell yesterday, dangerously wounding six men. The miners at Cumberland demand an advance of seven cents per ton. The Recent Telegraphic Arbitration Case. PMLADELPUIA, Oct, 27, 1853, in the recent arbitration case between the Wazhington and New Orleans Telegraph Co. aud Professor Morse, A. and G. Vail and Amos Kendall, according to the princi- ples of the award, Mr. F. 0. J. Smith, who was not a party to the arbitration, would be bound to refund in stock and dividends $24,142 50, and would be entitled to no new steck in yeturn, 'The Canal Tolls. ALWANY Oct. 27, 1853 The canal tolls for the third week of October, were $150,083, and for the seasrn they amount to $2,621,104, an excess over the same date last year of $54,778 Bostox, Oct. 27, 1853. The ships President, William Sturgis, and Lapland, ashore on the coast of Maine and New Brunswick, ara insured in this city for over $150,000 Theatrical and Musical, Bowsgry Tukatre.—An excellent translation of Schiller’s great play, “The Robbers,”’ is announced for this even- ing. Mr. E..Eédy plays Charles de Moor, and Mrs, A. Parker Amelia. ‘the Scriptural drama of The Hebrew Son’? is also to be presented, Both these plays a’e done with all that attention to detail for which the Bowery is so remarkable, Bvrroy’s—The main attraction at this theatre this evening is a new farce, never yet acted, and entitled “To Parents and Guardigns.”” Mz. Burton, Mr. Placide, tiss Robertson, and all the ladies in the company, are in cluded in the cast. The comedy of the “Two Friends,’ and the farce of ‘My Uncle's Card” are also to be pre- sented—the whole forming a light and agreeable enter- tainment. Baoanway Tirarke,—Mr. Anderson appears this even- ing as Claude Melnotte, in Sir E. B, Lytton’s play, The Lady of Lyon.’ Sfadame Ponisi plays Pauline, and the remainder of the characters are well distributed. The farce of ‘ Betsey Baker,’’ with Mr. Davidge, and the Mirses Gougenheim, is also to be played. The early appearance of Miss Fanny Morant, from Londoa, is an nounted. Nanvonar, Tararre.— Unsle Tom’s Cubia’? is announced for this evening, with Messrs. J. J. Prior, Lingard, Howe, Fox, Cordelia Howard and Mrs. Prior, in the priacipal characters. The play is now in fifteenth week, Wartack’s.—“Bleak House’ is to be played again to- night, and Miss Keone and Mr. Lester also appear in “The Mcrning Call,”’ an elegant interlude. Numerous novel- ties are announced as in preparation, and, among them, two of Bourcieault’s comedies, “A School for Scheming”? and | West End.” Awrnicay Mvsktm:-—This afternoon, a capital entertain ment, embracing two comedies, and in the evening the iocal drama, “The Ol¢ Folks at Home,” joined to tha at- traction of ‘the giratles, the Bearded’ Lady, and all the other curiosities. Fraxconi’s,—At the Hippodrome this afternoon and evening, the Steeple Chase, the Car of Flowers, and various other interesting acts, will be gone through with. Tne Steeple Chase scene is certainly a curiosity. Ar Cunrsty’s American Hovsr, No, 472 Broadway, the original company continue to amuse crowds of auditors every evening. Road their programme for this evening. Ar Miverurt, Hatt, No. 444 Broadway, the band known as Wood's are as attractivens ever. They give this even- ing eeveral new features, including the “Concert a la Jullien.” They announce, also, a number of original songs. Bucktry’s.—The original New Orleans Serenaders ap pear this evening in their popular entertainments. This evening several operatic choruses are annouvced, in cluding several entirely new. Peraast’s Skye Mine MinxoR has been removed to Academy Hall, No. 663 Broadway, where it is to open next Monday’ evening. The great gift schems continues to progress. At the latest dates, the Callforn'a theatres wore doing well. The San Francisco theatre had been re-opened. under the management of Mra. Sinclair, with “ The School for Scandal” —Mrs. Sinclair as Lady Twazle, Mr. anderson as Sir Peter, E. Booth as Charles Surface, Wilder as Josep Surface, Barry as Crabtree, Mra. Duprey as Lady Sneer- well, Mrs. Burnll as Lady Candor, and Miss Marshall as Maria, After the play, Mes. Sinclair was called out, and spoke as follows: Ladies and gontlomen—I have alrondy received so many distinguished marks of favor at your hands, both profession: ally and socially, that I am omboldeted to prosont myself before you in the'yet, to me, untried capacity of manager. Ina tow weeks I trust to entre not only Broan to you ®t surpassing anything which has hitherto been a but unequalled for comfort and magnific he United States. I have already sont special ager te to the States and to London toe nil th Alantic States ar es avai le tiste of talent to. combine with the o: blished favorites here; and I can oven that no effort shall be wanting on my part to secure to the audience of San Francisco a series of ontertainm ‘worthy of the ro} proved themselves #0 willing to and entil ¢! larger structure shall be cor od, I solicit your kind euffrages here, and it that thi who first wel- comed the novice to yor } shores will encourage her efforts now that bi. ved to establish here her future home. The Roussetts bad produced the ballet ‘La Giselle,” at the American, Mrs, Farren was playing, last week, at Pittsburg, Pa. Miss Julia Bennett and Mrs. Coleman Pope were at Nash- ville, Tenn, ‘The first theatre opened on this contivent was at Wil- liamsburg, Virginia, September 5, 1752. The play was the “Merchant of Venice.” The first theatre opened in Now York waa in Nassau street, September 17, 1703, The first play acted was the “Consclous Lovers.”? in Califor- by any in A Naval Intelligence. The U. 8. Bric Perry, Capt. Page, sailed from Santa Cruz, Teneriffe, Aug. 28, for Pal mas and a cruise, We learn that the officers of the Alleghany are ordered to be transferred to the United States sloop-of-war Ger- mantown.— Norfolk Beacon. Cane or ear, pit ppg States for the Ne itor’s or Samoan islands, and the Friendly or Tonga in the Pacific ocean, * MORNING EDITION----FRIDAY, OCTOBER 28, 1858. ‘THE NEW YORK HERALD.’ "THE REMOVAL OF JUDGE BRONSON. Address of the Democratic State Committee to the Democracy of the State of New York. The act to whieh we solicit your attention, and which we are sure will receive it, has no parallel in the histor of the American government. We allude to the removal, by the present administration, of the Hon. Greene C. Broason from the oftce of Colléctor of the port of New ‘ork. ‘That ensinent jurist and highly res citizen is well known to you, During @ long life he kas held various stations of high dignity and trust, voluntarily bestowed upon im by hs State, or by the’ people, the duties of which he has discharged with such stuglenoss of purpose, and such clear ability, that no man enjoys in a larger de- gree, the pudke esteem and confidence, Politically, ‘he ever been a consistent national democrat. although 8 Judge of our highest court, and their Chief Justice, he could not, with a right appreciation of his poai- tidh, enter the arena of politics as a partisan combatant, his political opinions have been al- ways avowed, always well known, always undoubted. On all the gut ublic questions which divided the demo- cratic and federal, or whig parties—during all the anti- slavery agitations, from the Missouri question, the right of petition, and the Atherton resolutions of 1838, to the free soil and abolition coalition’and its “ Bufulo move- ment’? in 1848—he stood distinctly, as he stands now, against all agitation, and among the unchanged friends of the national democratic pariy. He has, at no time, tarn- ed asige from the direct line of political duty, any more than he has deviated from the path of rectitude, He has not coalesced with fection, or struck hands with the traitorous aesailants of the democratic party, either to enable them to return and control its des:inies, or to mi- nister to his own Jove of power and his persoual aspira- tious. An earnest ‘rioue of the election of General Pierce, and prominent among those who have adhered with fidelity to the national democratic party and its platform, he has not declared the one dis- solved, nor’ the o:her shivered into fragments. Tn short, his political course has been as constant and undeviating as his official and private life have been elevated and irreproachable. Under no administration, State or national, has Judge Bronson been an applicant for office. He retired from the bench before bis period of judicial service had ex- pired, followed by the regrets and the approval and admi- ration of all parties. When Mr. Dickinson declined the appointment of Collector of the port of New York, ten- dered and urged upon bim by Gen. Pierce, Judge Bronson was nominated for the vacancy by the President, and con firmed by the umanimous vote of the Seuate. He had requested his friemds mot to present his nam appointment was wholly unsolicited on his part and nei- ther known or expected by him. If his itation to accept the appointment was at last overcome, it was as much from the assurance that the President greatly de- sived his Acceptance of it, ax from any other consideration. In the discharge of the duties of the Collectorship, all who have had intercourse with the offiee—all that nume: rous class of intelligent citizens engaged in the manifold and extended pursuits which centre there—will attest Judge Bronson’. fidelity to the public interests, his integ piv ane his unquestioned ability. The selection of his subordinates in the Custom House, of every grade, was a task of no ordinary dificulty and embarrassment. ‘Thourands of capable and estimable men, in the city of New York and in many parts of tho State, were presented for places, and an unavoidable discrimination, where all were worthy, was a duty from which he could not be or but from which any public funtionary might well re tobe exempt. Without assuming to’ inquire into every man’s antecedents, or to treat with illiberality even these who ‘had formerly, denounced, assailed and opposed the democratic candidates and ‘repudiated the national platform, but who now professed to have turned to the support of the latter, he to appoint a greater number of national democrats than partisans of the free soil section, believing the prepondar- ating strength of the former in the cities of New York, Brooklyn, and the vicinity, from which it had been usual to select @ large ba nba of the appointments, to be in accordance slike with political and personal justice. But he appointed no man who did not claim to approve the Baltimore platform and the doctrines of the President's inaugural address, Every official act of his was approved, and all his appointments, with a single exception, in which the office was abolished, were confirmed by the Se- cretary of the Treasury, with a kno-#ledge of the details of the former, and the generat complexion of the latter. He has made no appointments since, nor has he taken a a step beyond oze which in no wanner pertained to his official porition, and for which he was not amenable to the federal or any other government, but which, as a citizen of ths State, ania member of the democratic party, it became at once his duty, as it was cleurly his right, to perform. For that act he has been removed from a station to which he was appointed, unsolicited and undesired a few months since, without or justiGeation, and under circumstances as wo ve already said, which have no parallel in the history or any free government. When the cvalition of treo soil partisans and their allies, the dissenters from the national democratic camp, fresh from the scenes of bullyism and convict association at Syracuse, gave public notice of their meeting in the city of New York, to respond to a state ticket formed under an aggregation of such elements and published without authority, Judge Bronson’s name among the xpeakers and friends of such a featornity, he felt it to be hie Cuty to displaim the association, and to place himsett unequivocally where he has ever stood—among the friends of order and the national democracy of the State and the Union, He did so in no measured phrase or hesita ting manner. He did it with the manliness and repub- lican dixectness by which his life has been distinguished. This act, belonging exclwively to our State politics, and necestarily comirg within his own action as a citizen of the State and a member of the democratic party here, which has ever supported the national democracy of the Union, was the signal for an assault upon him by the free faction here and their allies at Washington, accom- panied by such unusual rescripts from official quarters as may bo eupposed to precede ihe climax of a foregone con- clusion. It was obvious that if a resiguatton could not be forced by insult, removal was to follow under any pretext which the coslition could devise. In a letter remarkable only for its absence of all the qualities which are sup- posed to characterize the productions of men whom chance or merit have placed in high stations, he was informed by the Secretary of the Treasury that he had taken office under a pledge to distri- bute his sppointments among different sections of the the democratic party, meaning the national democrats on the one hand, an2 the free soil faction and their allies on the other; that the free soil section had not been allowed their due’ proportion; and that hereafter the Collector would be expected to conform his action to this golden rule of treasury distribution, in accordance with te Bal- timore platform and the President's inaugural address— a pledge altogether ideal, and about which not one word had ever been said to the Collector, and a rule, the exist ence of which no one has had the penetration to discover in the national platform or the inaugural address. It il not be thought singular, now that the partios are known, that this rescript was followed the nest day by another, directing the Colleceor to submit, for the approval of the Secro‘ary of the Trea: sury, the names of all clerks proposed to be ewployed in the public stores and in the bonded warebouse—a requirement beyond the jurisdiction of the Treasury Department, in derogation of the law whica veets such appointments in the Collector alone, never be fore made by any member of any Cabinet, and ‘defensible only on the tyrant plea, that usurpation is essential to the designs of power. And both were addressed, not as a general cirevlar, to direct the action by a ‘common rule of all the local officers of the goverament in the city of New York and elsewhere, but oxclusively and invidiovs'y to the Collector of the port of New York, and intended for his special edidcation and instruction. To these remarkuble exhibitions of the temper and manner in which @ high officer of the government a sumed to step into the arena of our State politics, to de cide between its sections, to dispose of’ ques- tnd shallow pretext, invented to cover up snd coneeal the real motive, which he dared neither to avow nor to justify. Look at the facts. Judge Bronson was appointed on the first of May. Inthe month of June be sent to the Secetary {or confirmation, his first list of sppoint- Tents, end in less than one week they were unanimously coufirmed. In the month of August he sent his second and last list, and they also, within one week, were re- turned confirmed, with the single exception of the office which was abolished. Intermediate these two periods, and subsequent to the last, Judge B. was several times at Washington, and Mr. Gotivie was at_New York on the the government. Judge Bronson, on these occasions, saw the President mtd Secretary several times, and not ‘one word of dissent or disapprobation was ever expressed or hinted at by either of those functionaries, upon the appointments Se had made, He has made nono since. On the 13th September a Democratic State Con- vention was called racuse for the single purpose of nominating State officers for the ensuing election, Tho Convention separated into two divisions, each pomi- nating a separate ticket. Ata meeting called in the city of New York, on the 224 September, to ratify one of them, Judge Bronson was invited to ‘attend, but declined, stating that he could rot support a ticket nominated by a convention controlled by bullies, and composed of mem hostile to the enlargement of the canals. On the 9th Oc- tober, within a fortnight after his letter, but nearly two- months after all Judge Bronson’s appointments had been confirmed, Mr. Guthrie writes his coarse and vulgar letter, complaining for the first time that the Collector's appoint: ments had not been fairly taken fram the two sections of the democratic party, and following it upon the suc- ceiling day with another letter, illega ty requiring all fu. ture appointments of clerks to be sent for his eonfirma- tion, Why were these insulting letierx written? Were they written for the reason assigned on their face? It could not be, because ail the appointments had been con- firmed nearly two months before, and none had besn made since. They were written because the Cabinet had deter- mined to interfere in the local politics of this State, to carry out the views and policy of Gov. Maroy, to espouse the ticket which Bronson spurned and Marcy approved, te bring the whole power of the general government to its support, and to crush, if the opposing ticket and all who’ maintained it. ng as Judge Bronson re- mained at the head of the Custom House, and possessed the sole power of initiating to federal patronage, they knew that any attempt to’ mould him to their purposes would b> fruitless, and that without him “the spoils” would be powerless’ either to intimidate or seduce, He must therefore be remored, They wanted his office. The real motive could not be sssigned with safety, nor within even their notions of decency. Hence these ‘letters, rude in manner, and insulting in terms, were written to provoke a resignation. This failing, they rere driven toa forced removal, and compelled to| Assign for cause the false, fraudulent’ and shallow pretext we have thus exposed. Jets well known that the removal of Judge Bronson, was demunded by the free seil leaders as» condition on which they would take the field, in active support: of their own ticket. ‘They demanded’ that the Cabinet at Washing- ton should idectify thomselves distinctly with their cause, and by an act unprecedented in the his- tory ‘of our State polities, or the politics of the nation, should signalize their affiliation with them and furnish official aliment to feed and garrison and sti- mulste the hungry and malignant politicians who aim at supreme control in the State and national goveraments, and unlicensed dominion over the “spoila”’ of both. It ia a part of the compact that their speakers and coloorters shall perambulate the State, renewing their assaults upon democrats who were the stay and support of pro- femed principles of the present administration, whon er calumniators were leagued with whigs and’ aboli- tionists in defiant hostility to those principles at Balti- more, at Herkimer and at Baifulo; and you may look for these incursions into your cities, ‘counties and all your localities. From this moment till the closing of tue polls onthe 8th of November, will the unterrified aud un- changed democracy of the State be called to encounter their old free soil antagonists, with their armed and con- viet forces, and to encounter them as the re-organized auxiliaries of power. The doctrine of State rights, and the maintenance of the constitutional guarantees on which it rests, has ever been a cardinal principle of the national democratic party. Toit tl lemocracy of this State have unalterably ad- hered. They will adhere to it now. And when any ad. ministration of the federsl government shall attempt to contrel the internal affairs of the democratic party of a State, to direct its organisation, to decide between con- flicting claims to regularity, to remove uniform and capa- ble democrats, because, in the exercise of the great right of opinion, they adhere to their past associations, and to the sound national principles which have guided all their course of political life—to amcourage and stimulate the free soil faction, and the full power of violence, by thro ing into the contest the active interference of ths local feceral officers, they will be found as prompt and fi:m to resist such dictation, whether it sgsume the aspect of menace or appliance, as they are ever ready to reougntse the claims of a jast, liberal, non-interfering administra tion, to their allegiance, approval, and support. Nor do we believe that they will be deceived by th» selection of late national democrats, or qeoudam friend + of Gen. Cass, who now affiliate with their former fre soil assailants, to fill the places of proscribed democrat who have always adhered to the nati faith, Whe the doctrine sections, which the Secretary of th Treasury insists upon recoguizing in a distinctive form, and the distribution of the federal offices between them, means the elevation of the free soil leaders and the sum- mary ejection cf high-minded ratioval democrats trom their cilivial xtytions, unless they consent to be subservient in the most abject sense to the demands of the eoalition, they will neither be misted by deco # nor seduced by names into conjunctions formed for the purposes of a common brotherhood of interest and ambition—for per- sonal aggrendizement, the spoils of office, and the pos- session of power. It seems to be a prevalent notion with the present Cabinet, that the spoils of office are the only princip for which men contend; and acting upon it, they in gine that the promise or destowal of office, or a menaci removal, is sufficient to secure the ‘‘harmonious’’ alle- giance of everybody. We are very sure that your action in this contest will dispel this delusiou, and convince all who corceive that the patronage of power constitutes its chief relinnce and effective strength, is a low and false eetimate of the character of the American people. In the manner of the removal of Judge Bronson, the motives which have led to it, the false pretences under which its authors seek to disguise it, and the perversion of the power of the government by which they h: pe to maintain it, the people of this country cannot fail to see the germ of a despotism which, unless checked and re- buked at the outset, will subvert all the substance, even if the form be 1 tained, of the liberty under which we live. While we fully subscribe now, as we have done at all timer, to the principles of the Baltimore platform and the’ inaugural address, yet when we witness their perversion to the uses of faction and the de- signs of ambitious members of the Cabinet—whren all independence - of action -in relation to questions ef State policy and our local politics are denied, and the exercise of our common right as citizens of the State and the republic treated with insult and punished with summary ejection from office—when an eminent democrat, who is known to entertain and act upon the avowed principles which brought the present administration into power—a deyocrat of unsul- Lied purity, and an elevated and distinguished ability that strongly contrast with the littleness and obscurity of the functionary who is made the organ of his dismissal —becomes, undei such circumstances, a victim of pro- scription, every good citizen, whatever may have been his past political associations, will feel it an incumbent duty to arrest this evil in the bud, and to rebuke its authors with an emphasis that shall prevent it from tak- ing root and gaining ascendancy in this republic. They will see that the only mode by which this act of patriotism and duty car be effectually performed is to frustrate the ob- ject for which these acts of insult and despotism were con- cocted, and to support, by a strong and decisive vote, the Clinton and Canal ticket, Every vote for this ticket contributes directly to such a result. Every telligent citizen, ‘acting from his own convictions of right and the highest obligations of duty, unawed by tions of regularity between conflicting organi- wtions, to manifest proference and superiority for the free soil section, and to cosrce subd- mission by imtimating whence came the tenure of office, or compel retirement by offensive and unwar- rantable exactions," Judge Bronson replied in a letter dis tinguished by its ealm refutation of the assumptions of his official superior, and by its perfect vindication of the course of the Collector, ‘as a public officer, and as a pational democrat, without an oflensive word; but with a dispassionate dignity and cogency that carried conviction to every just mind that its facts were conclusive, and its ressoning unanswerable. ‘The pub§shed rejoinder of the Secretary of the Treasu: is not less remarkable as a production, nor less extraordl- pary in ite assumptions, than its predecessor. In both re- speets it is utterly unworthy of a Cabinet officer of any government, much less one supposed to rest upon the in- telligence of the people. as the organ of the administra- tion, that functionary announces the dismiseal of Ju Bronson for “insubordination” in deolining to. comply with arbitrary exactions, imposed without authority of law and in conflict with all the past actions of the govern. ment, and “condemns him,’” to adopt the lan uage of the Secretary, ‘* for having selected free soilers without giving me notice of the fact, which would have enabled me to withhold my approbation from such sppolat- ments!’’ It is dificalt conceive of anything in the descending scale of pettifogging, lower than this. The Secretary of the Treasury wag the first to allude to aec- tions in the democratic party, and complained that the Coileetrr bad not done justice to that one of them which every body understamds to mean the free soil section. Now, the Seeretary condemns him for having made ap- ointments in any instance from that section, or, a4 that ‘unctionary chooses te denominate them, ‘free soilers.’’ Judge Bronson nowhere makes use of the word ‘ free oilers,” but following out the Secretary’s idea of sec- tions, he alluded to the democratic and free soil sections as illustrative of the manner in which he had distributed his P oper tween each. That he has appointed to office suddenly-converted’ pretenders to an approval of the Baltimore platform, but unchanged free soil partizans in fact, we do not doubt; but they are precisely such free soil officials as flourish “by authority” at the head of the New York Surveyorship and Post Office—such as fill & large majority of the t State—s recisely, as the present Cabinet be appointed in still greater proportion, and such as con- stitute the great body of the faction who offer the tic! for Liteny Bad support which this high-handed act But let us, cal your, attention to the motive for this un] whic! now coverin; with, Vawalltation’ for the ‘conduct of the threats cf power. the ailurements of station, or the rewards of office, will so understand this important issue, and act in the approaching canvass as becomes bis inde- pendence, his honor, and a true estimate of his political and civil rights. We confidently leave the result in their hands. DEMOCRATIC STATE COMMITTEE. FIRST SISTRICT. HIFTIT DISTRICT. Auguetus Schell, Squire Utley, R. T. Mulligan, 1. P. Saunders, Jobn B Hrskin. Joba Ruger. SFOOND DISTRICT. SIXTH DISTRICT ©. L. Belknap, George Clark, A. Edward Suffern, C. 1. Grant, W. B. Howard. B. B, Andrews. THIRD DESTHICT, SRVENTH DISTIICT. J. $. Nafew W. B. Cuyler, a. R. Fonds, R, L, Brundage, Le Tremsin. E. Darwin Smith. FOURTH DISTRICT. HIGHTH DIsTRICE, ©. M. Davison, * Aloxis Ward, A.D. Wait, W. G. Bryan 1. B. Mitehell. H. 8. Cutting. New York, Oct. 27, 1958, Meeting of the Democratic General Com- mittee at the Stuyvesant Institute. SENTIMENTS OF THE PEOPLE—-RESOLUTIONS OF THE COMMITTER ON BRONSON’S REMOVAL. ‘A meeting of the Demoeratic Republican General Com- mittee was held last evening at the Stuyvesant Institute, to hear the report of the committee appointed to draft suitable resolutions, expressive of the indignant sense of the national demoerats in regard to the removal of Judge Bronson, in consequence of his refusal to become the tool of Van Buren, Marcy, and company. Notwithstanding the wet weather thore was in attend- ance & very good number, among whom were Hon. John Wheeler, Henry H. Morange, Esq., Alderman Barr, Mr George De Witt Clinton, Messrs, Hart, Atdrous, Mead, and others, Alderman Barr called the committeé to order, when the sub-committee reported the following resolutions — The General Commit\eo of tho of the city and county of New Condition of politionl parti der the administration of 1 and State government ad tion, she Sera tae toemieey eeTe h the annexation of Texas, ‘tem ‘nomi 1, That the great question, which Jame, Pak, of Clected President of Seat baat arse VY General Ce ittoe which marked that administ ratlon ‘a vernna.. jexico; in ten ico; in ite r.sistance to the corrupt polic; improvements by the general government; in sition to any infrin tions of our sister St ° cut upon the rights or lecal tes, and in ite advocacy of the do f free trade, thow whom this eommittes now represent were the honest and enthusiastic sdvocates of that policy, and each and all of those measures; that upon tho nom: and lection of James K. Polk and upon the policy ad by him, and the measures consummated b ministre tor democratic party of Sti gave evidence * ore within is palzation bre facenies, ane C3 ing loctrines an ri and he Other sectional im ite characters and’ in favor of seb ie: general and ‘would inovi the State and oo be that the hi ty th : ig = e yun try that thoy who, by the power of ace known as free eoil democrats, aro now attompting te trol the democracy of the North, were then and are now sections) party axainst which sectional party ags which we have warred, and will eem- that ; that the principles of th them openly repudiate: ing that canvass; that and provoke the States urged by theve free soil as the compromise meas muity could ecame tho law of the Land, th W was resisted by them, and ite violation ‘itiable and hum: sist that they (this committee) now ropresent in tt principles, in their organization and in their oan hose who manfully stood by Lewis Cass, the constitutior She principles of #he democratic party, ganization, claiming to be democrati against our constituents contended in 1348, having the same sympathios now a: then. 3. That the nomination of Franklin Pierce as President of the United States, was the consequonce of that great national ntiment, conservative of the Union, which grew out of the Fd ers which toe combination of free soilers and abolitions caused to threaten it, that tee of General Pioroe were so clear upon the questions which entered canvaes, that be reflected in his own any public man could, the exact i tional mind; that this slono was his and a bare suspicion of opposite sym his veteran competitor; and that we now regard his eleetion, ae having been a great national triumph; vindicating the Union and reproving sectional faraticiain ANG diavs peta 4, That while we admire the whole a sontimeneat the inaugural, ag in consonance with pectation of the country, we aannot rosist the frank expression of our opinion that the President has in sho selection of his advisers, and in bla.app fo various pl igh trust, which bas ore hroug! the whole country a Soling of dissatisfaction and regret; inet officer trom this State wae s the appointment of the ca wenes influence which it Deoeusncly. be- selection unexpected and undesirable; that the con of that appointment, by the stows, bas been fatal to the of the State, ion, by the election of Pi dexth and burial, rd the ort of the Hen, Groene C. Bronson, b asury, with the manner and alleged rea- an outrage unproce t vernment; that we look at it the removal of one of our most distinguished citizons from « ace he honored and graced, but as ® startling attomos em Tho part of a high functionary of the general overnmont 6 , by its patronage, the politics of s sovereign State of this confederacy, 6. That, rely ng on the universally admitted integrity of theew We zeprduent, of hele past and present adhesion to the polley and measures of the democratic party, ns illustrated in ¢ support of the administration of Mr. Bo Gen, Cass, of the Compromise measure the Chicf Magistrate, this Gene in tho intelligence of the democratic party, North and to vindicate the national democracy of Now ¥ ork from hireling slander calculated to raise a doubt a3 to tho abee- lute right and necessity of their present position, and honorable and patriotic motives which govern their ‘conduct, That the principles of the “old Line democracy” will find im ench member of the party we repretont. a consistent and ua selfish advecate—and the administration of Gen. Pioroe im all measures designed to establish these principles can rely on not a mere lip profession of “acquiescence,” but that vig- oroug support whieh only honest men can five ganp removal from the office o€ the as anemanation cf these sentiments and im se- 7 cordance with the national demccratic fee we regard the support of the democratic: St ed by George W. C. gentiment, ande Collector of che port can be emphatically rebuked. ‘These resolutions were received with loud cheers, am@ unapimoualy adopted; after which the committee ad- journed till Tuesday evening next, at 71; o'clock. Arrival of the Northern Light. The steamship Northern Light, Capt. Thomas Miner, from San Juan del Norte, via Norfolk, arrived yesterday morning with 718 passengers, $1,500,000 in specie om freight, and a large amount in the hands of passengers, ‘The Northern Light left New York, Oct#, at 3 S0P. M., and arrived at San Juan on Saturday, 16th inst, at 4 o'clock, P.M, having stopped at Kingston, Ja., for coala Returning, left San Juan, on Monday, 17th inst., at 2 A.M The following is the , SPECIE LIST OF THE NORTHERN LIGHT, Am. Exch. Bank. .$500,000 David Ogden...... Duncan, 8. & Co 153,000 G. Selig & Bros... Burgoyne & Plu Johnaon, London & Adem & Co ce esettaiiassee 38 Drexel & Co Neorge McMurray... 10,000 Wm. Hoye & Hech & Einstien,Balt 3,200 J. Bloomingdale: Accessony Tran Co. 25,608 Wm _ Seligman & Co M. Reheverria..... 1,008 CW. Thos... A. Absbab) : Sroflord, Tilletson, aR <= KOO,,s.cceceeee 18,000 Total 1,380, 08 The N. L. brings an independent mail. On the 24th inst. she encountered a severe gale from N. E, and N. W., became short of coals, and run for Nor- folk. Arrived on Tuesday, 25th, at 11 o’clook A. M., left on the morning of the 26th inst., at 4 o'clock A. M. The N. L. connected with the s eamship Pacifie, Capt Blethen, which left San Francisco on the 1st inst., at 2 o’clock P. M., and arrived at San Juan del Sur on the 14tia inst., touching at Acapulco The Isthmus of Nicaragua was free from sickness, the river high, and the river steamers all in good order. H. B.M. mail steamer Cyce, for Aspinwall, was left im port. Died, Oct. 17, W.S. Parr, late of California, and for- merly of Crawford, county Minois, aged $2 years. ‘The Expedition to Sonora. OUR SAN FRANCISCO CORRESPONDENOR. Say Francisco, Oct. 1, 1868, The principal topic of news here just at present, al- though it is earcely mentioned in the papers, is the pre» jected expedition to Sonora, That an expedition has ale ready been organized, for the purpose of taking forcible possession of the State of Sonora, there can be no doubt. The leaders of the expedition are William Walker, former- ly connected with the San Franciseo Herald, and Col. J. Watkins of this city. Walker will go with the advance party, snd Watkins will"follow as soon as their arrival ie heard of, witha larger force, About two hundred mew have been already recruited, and will leave here with: Walker in the course of the next fortnight. They purpose ing by #ea, and, sailing up the gulf of California, imten@ finding somewhere in the neighborhood of Guaymas. The leaders of the party say that there are but two ham- dred troops in the State of Sonora, and that it will be about ninety days before any reinforcement can be sent by Santa Anna. ‘The leaders of the expedition here have drafted a constitution for the “Republic of Sonora,” and have already issued bonds, made payable upon annexa- tion to the United States. Considerable money has already been raised, and there is no doubt that the expedition willrnil, The United States Minister in Mexico has re- quested the authorities here to keep a sharp look out, but the probability ix that the authorities will not med- flle in the matter. Most of the leaders in this are Southern men, and it is the design to make Sonora @ slave territory.’ The ostensible object of the expedition ia to drive the Indians from the mining region of Sonora. Personal Intelligence, Hon. 1. C, Ball, Hoosick Pulls, De. Hammond, United States Army; W. W. Paul, Fsq., Philadelphia; Bishop Kip, California; Hon. Harvey Rice, Cleveland; Major Lar- kin Sn ith, United States Army; ex Gov. Jackson, Rhode Iiland, and Hon, Wi. L Helfenstein, Pennsylvania, rived at the Metropolitan Hotel yesterday. Ton, Robert M. McLane, recently appointed Commis- sioner to China, ix in Washington. Ho is making bis are rangements to sail on the 19th of November for bis post, We are glad to see him in good health. Hon. J. D. Bright, Senator from Indiana, haa arrived im Washington. ‘ The following gentlemen arrived in Cincinnati on the -—Captains Noel, Hamilton, Lowe, and Lu ish army, who are here on a recreation tour observation; Downs, U.S. Senator from Louisiana, who isen route for home; R. Schleider, minister to this coun- try from Bremen; A. Rucker, German Consul, and R. Delbruck, Prussian Consul to the United States. in ship Vicksburg —Capt Sam P Inte in icksburg—Capt Sam 1, Nicht weecked en Dog Rocks Oct 3.) flip WB Tras R P Patt in jack Lrasileiro—Me OC ra clin, Inve minister to Mexic From St Jago, in brig Motto—Senor E Salus, For Li 1 {a ateamaiip Canada, from Boston—M ‘or Liverpool in steamal ant m Boston—] J.C Bond, 4 Furlong, wite and child, O Butcher, yies child, and Patrick Power, of Boston; Mre Foster and son. Cheléen; B Baker, wite ‘and two children, of site 01 tie) foneul at ortiand; Smith, & Leitch, MrJobneon, N Raha, J Le ue of o. 3 Leen ra ad Maidden, of New York; Mra Bouligny ‘nd two daug nd.C Rowan, of New Orleans etn q 8 Brownie and child, of Montreal: M wife, W Johnson, TB Walkonshaw, of Teime ¢ rite nt acct of lange! aay ny f 0 3 Min Tcmpsony WA Tarn astern it Seat mite and ch gp fina Mee GM Loring and alece, and W Matthewuom: of Gage ‘Newton at Lady P Brandas, wifo and two ebildren. BY servi r Kenzie, Bs yey Ditawley, Ue eecane X'Wermuder, J Henna, Mrs CuD'ain R breve, Mr James, three childrep and ir i Srareo, Ne RVad SP Maaco N at Barbadgr,, ,