The New York Herald Newspaper, October 6, 1853, Page 2

degree commendable. You pursued the ay hhave demanded satisfaction through reper aa channel, and, in doigg s0, you will not be disappoint. for the government ofthe United States has never yet permitted never wil! perinit, the persons or the rights Of its citizens to be outrages with impunity. Thave inid your statement before the Peruvian govern- ‘it hat promised that the Captain of the Port, fremoved from the at the onds, and brought to trial to a1 I have exacted this, and shall see that your vessels, therefore, I have to request that you will use your influence with our fellow-citizens at the Chinchas to esitm the indignation and anger so na turally excited by the and unjustifiable conduct of the Capiain of the Vort—relying upon the will and bility of our government to protect and uphold their rights. anking you for the confidence that yourselves and the American sbipmast t the Chinchas have placed im me a6 a public officer, | have the honor to be, gentle: Men, your most obedient servant, Y J. RANDOLPH CLAY, To Captains George W. Hooper, Enoch Burnham, John Foster, “omuel Macoduck. The Ponoma Stor of eptember 2Ist, says—The reason assigned for the Bolivia taking the place of the Bogota to this port t , is that the latter had been chartered by the United States Minister at Lima to tyke that dele- gate to the Chincha Islnd, to inquire into the difficulties existing thore between the | eravian eiicers and Ameri- ean ship captains. NEWS FROM AUSTRALIA. Our Melbourne Correspondence. Praxce or WaLes Hore! MeELnounsk, Jane 23, 1863. Mate of the Markets—Tne Fourth of July in Aus tralia—Pol tcs and Indenendence. You had a line from me vy the Marco Volo, on the 8th fust., via Fugland; and, thinking that I can reach you quicker via Callao and Panama, I enclose you a copy of the circular sent at that time, since which our maracts have boon gradually sinking. The quotations in the pa- 1 One day four brings 39s., the pers are merely nomi: wext 40s; and so it goes up and down with every fresh arrival. In two months time things must change, und those that can hold goods will save shippers from loss, ‘There ave, it fs suppo-ed, about 150,000 people at muines, and thay will require heavy stocks of all kinds of goods; but the cost of transporting them now, while the roads are in such a horrid condition, is too frightfi muke the attempt. This place just now resembles Francisco in 1849-’50—too much merchandise, and n> enough storage accommodation. Enclose’ is a scale of charges prepared in May by the Chamber of Commerce, but storage has advanced fifty per cent since then, and other charges are on the increase. Building materials bring high prices; everything in that line is paying a large profit, Revolvers won't “go off” at any price. We need no ‘vigilance committee; you can walk the streets of Melbourne as safely as you can in New York. The Argus an © both short of paper, and that isn't the worst will be for se weeks to come. The Americans to havea grand dinner on the | Fourth o' J) e vs you will see how the natives } Jook upon t Son tis insulting the nation; | but the « will join with us; they eo P rticle in the \.clbourne Herald of the 20t i at, however, you will you to let such things the tory too absuc have # Ww: p by. wn d to sa were made at the m days since, on the subj eves, one would suppose t le were desirous of self- ment NEWSPAPER ACCOUNTS. SMIPMING At MELBOURS mH Laxp Lacesse T cuNGS AT THE ! Exruess Sysreu or Axrrica—Pnovrton Ma oF Goum, 2xp Later Cineviass—Success or Tun Cau FORSIANS tx AUSTRALIA We are indebted to Mr. Quimby, per Adams & Co.'s Ex pross, for additional files of the latest Aus By the Patrician, at Callao from Tegular tiles to the 19th of Jul alian pap b of Jul, and sixtecn days from Bost Voyage under canvass, an oe highly of her qualiti built at Boston about a year sit a@ fine sample of American naval fittings, says the Empire. appear comfortable te, and should she be added to our i he mould Soreiwelaah je acquis panied b; . Woodw: wenahiy, be laid on. between Sydney ‘The sieamer New O:leaus ison f ney and Melbourne, and i, fas larity. She had been caught in another ga her qualities as astaunci seaboat were testet highest degree. We make anextract from the re her performances -— The steamer about. Orleans left Port Philip Head 5:30 P. M.. om 9th of Jane. Ou Sunday 10th, at 7:20 A. M., done mile to the soathwa: Rodondo, and shaped her course for ( time it ‘was blowing hard from E. \ On Monday, Lith, wind cou day, and ai midnigh’ tward, with a tremendous 4ea runaiag. Tuesday, 12th, the gule was still me wind fluctuating from E. to slowed so as to keep simply steerage way on the which rode the waves so beautifully w* to take n but light «prays ov bo: At 10 A. M. the engineer reported only twenty~ rs coal i F owing to the coutinued vielenc gale, it was deemed advisable to kevp heading a+ she was till day light the next morning, should the gale continue so f wind, with all sail , direct for Twoiold Bay. no observation hal The engine deen taken since leaving the i gale lulled into a moder t yuite ny and at 5:80 P. M. the ship was pat Rw. by W., and at 5 A. M. on the 13th an Twofold Bay. Af y wood, the bark Welling Dound to Melbourne, put in, « and kindly snpplied’ the New Orleans Tequired. Left Twofvid Bay on the 16th. reached Syduey Heads twenty and a half hours Mining business was excvedis to unfavorable weather Mr. Foster, the new Colonial Secretary of Victoria, and family, arrived by the Argo; and the Argus supposes bh bad brought ont the particulars of the appoic st of a successor to Mr. La Tro! ose resignation of tk nt-Governprship hadi ped by the ister. The Melbo: + mention th ames as wpoken of fc pointment :-— Brey, Sir wm Denison, Mr. Montague, (Col Qary, Cape of Good Hope.) dir 1 Bectetary, New South Wales.) ly dull, owing, it ‘is said, The steamer West Wind, on the 11th July, and Helles- | pont on the 12th, had arrived at } The Karl of Chaclemont, of the Yanama Herald, w * * # & All th part of it, in several tween this nud a distance of 190 miles. A very long time will not elapse before gold is found i abundance. But the people have nv Of mining. For instance. have taken a piece of grou into the proper syste of Californian div. ich had been worked aml left ustralians a wor out. They have put up B sluice, long tom, &e., and It worth of gold weekly. ‘This is only thority is good. However, when I arrive at the O 2 tiles from here, 1 shall be becter able to tell you how Phings ore Provisions are very high: grain for horses is here, in the middle of an agricultural distri ds. bushel; ly £20 to £25 per ton, ard eve earance of rising’ higher; butter is 40, per 1 able: ouiuns 2s. per Ib... au Mind, these are not the p bt they will be mere the & Phawe not made any arrangers out sending the to you, but as soon as the steamers are Laid on T endesvor to let you have them regularly When Tg upon the mining ground { will write to you at length, and give you as sound a dew on ms Te The Melbourne ne Comes Sw sim, mt prictors being obliged to reduce the publication of standing advertivements to twi week, on reity of paper. For the same reason the proj w subser une contains the 1 a are compelled to ref m The number of the -24 address of President Pierce The news from the gold ficlls is most « ‘The Melvor's diggings are in great ered to be “the seat of a widely extended gold district that Will ultimately be found to extend across the Gould burn to the Ovens ‘district, end which will take years to explorg and open up.” From Mount Alexander th rts are equally favorable. A report that seventy port Bere had eon’ killod by ike fallog of a imine called the First White Hill, at Bendigo, is given by a correspondent the Argus, but wants coniiemation : ae fiom Sydney is to the [4th of June. The ¢ Pation Conmittee Jave decided in favor of an Upper tiowe wf nomin The correapowlent of the Argus complains 9f the lukewarmness of the so-called politicians eto ¢ that does not affect tueir pockets, and rege Wana practice relative to the alienation of crown jy mecelves no attention xt their hans. Thé Gol Fields Commitice Lave not yet fairly onterod their labors. The only contest will be as to the of the license fee ty procure an endowment for the Church will, it is (hought, be unsuccessful. has been very unsettied, with heavy rains. 2 + a stand, ood hot discharging pores ke, is ot w "my ee | In tion with the interior is cut off. “Mae markets oe ton hw & er tn oe able that Belzen may eventually succeed in carrying have managed te and “his position, On the frontier Meaghor snd O'bonohue Holivia and Peru the Pollvians have up to the present dime been the succesful. party, and the capture of two hundred mules at Quillagua speaks highly for their valor and their success, The following account of the prosent of affairs is given by a Lima correspondent of the , and seams to bear out our view that has up tothe present time got the best of the A wake rere ing about as to the Bendigo b turday one o'clock Sunday morning, I was aroused from my ful slumbers to be informed that the latest accoun were to the effect that the diggers bad an outbreak with the authorities. ‘On Sunday morning, [despatched a messenger to Castle- maine, to ascertain how the state of alfaics really stood; and upon his return, not having s clear perception of the I paid a vieit to Castlemaine myself, and gathe-ed heard was false; but the real stat A large moeting wi urday, and almost eve hy; the objects of the mu pecie. last advices from Port Philip, by the Waratah, state iy than usual arriv The sidered the best. received by the Franeis Henty netted £1 per ounce. anticipated that the adulteration in gold was not to & during the week jin better than Ballarat nt rales of cold And ove frail vessel yang tie : Now, leagues on leagues eaving oceans! roar Goes bursting on our broad Atlantic shore, Where Commerce dwells; from thence to every sea Is born the glorious banner of the free; fae westward—inay our eagle fly Veneaih the arching of his native sky ; And, though a nestling, by the ocean's foam, Mountains find a home! pilims sloamship, and shake The price of gold ruling during the week was €3 17s. 64. for Port Philip, and £8 178, bd, Wales £3 15s. to £3 15s, 64. an! inactive de count of the advance in exchang There has been a gre ars are afraid th entor his cownts te crane out with is trovps man attended, armed ting, as Ihave no du into consideration ion of the lieense fee, Inmediately af atiteal of dissatisinction in London against the insurance companies charziag thoee (on the got by the Vetcan and Great fwitain. ‘Thy taales of NewSouth Wales gold by turn out very satisfactory. mecr rnd Bullion , July 15, 1653, Affairs in South and Central America. New Granada, OUR PANAMA COKRESPOND’NOR, Panama, September 18, 1858. South American Postal Arrangem-nts—-Conse- quent Mercantile Delays—Necessity of Reform — Arrest of an Em grant Swind!er—Inauguration of the New Constitut on, Sc. J cannot begin my letter better than by calling the atten- tion of the mercantile community, through your influential coluians, toa case showing the disadvantages under which they labor im regard to their South American postal com- munication through the British steamers, and illustrating the necessity and advantage of an American line from here to Valparaiso, than by stating the same Australian dnd South American news which you recelve by this mail, (about the 30tb,) ‘will reach England on the 24 of October, and that the post of the 16th of August from Valparaiso, and the 10th of September from Calls, which is due to-morrow, will suffer a fortnight’s detention here, until the sailing of the next steamer from Aspinwall. ved States on the South Paci- fic const, and her rapsdly increasing commerce, surely should induce capitalists to turn their attention to this subject, and warrant'the appropriation of a liberal sua by. Congress for the mail ser subject wiil, 1 think, excuse th Panama Star of the 26t y 2 n Diaz, recently accused of awindling foreign emi- grants crossing the Isthmus, yesterday prese before the Governor of the accusers to be examined. Peyond the Roe Let's jump on board a hands with ourrelations on Albion’s shores. good {oeling that has existed between us. Ax be that the same at branches of the Anglo-Saxon race sh and increwse under (he bea you are already aware, being to tal: the petition for the red Porte are not & be relied vpn. order and the t ave anything to vu thelr parts em y nd sometunys to te Loa JOHN GODFRE , Broker, 490 George street, ‘Sya- ed,) with bai , al flag of our own hap. e¢ and towns of “Porn are bog commayegbal ral sts is growing up page in. their Rumors of any kind are ent siate of feelin, mar the happiness of ef vst of terms—the gift sive chilly Compare their histories, and you can but detect @ strong farnily r © an acknowledzed repa Nyrand tells us 5 whieh has fora oly between the partic did. country in ortant teade of other “na soni) aggrandizement or ambi- igh time that a stop was put to 'y corher of Hen 1k, the uotice was too short jnestion to be everywhere agitated, bat so far as, yit has met with the support of all classes, ve been held in e ition, and the igo aad | many , they are not som va. Wille we were stir vatrick Henry and his com to the immoral Burke aad the the same domestic f » has gt England two Premiers, so was the old Bay State furni esidents from the same fatil she may apeak of the eloqueat Chatham 2a Pitt, we can but remember to & proper sense ayy ere 60-crd) i sibilities, not only to themselves Go back to ea: | by the burnin | patriots, she was lirtenin places have been opened up this week, one beiag | men of his day. er at Scout's gully, Creek, all of © proceedto town t ng with them the monster petition for p hed in Truxilloy saya that La Litertod, » 4% . re there to have the road reases the de: a hill near Mr. Abe » Bongara to the Amazon, owing to the extra- nary reports which have reached Sa xe the Toad terminates, regar ihe beds of the Amazon and its bran ‘The reports previous); able to take out twent, and it is added positively that these ric for forty leagues. Commandante Najaw reported, some time since, that in a handful of sand more than half would From Chachapoyes to the margin of the gold district is thirty-six leagues, and the journey can be made on foot ex at Campbe hh we take from the § ‘ous boy-premier VW will give some idea of , the elder Adams and ling to the vessels in | and the Yarra, that paper says the forest of hich meet the eye whenever it is directed sea- Yet their number can fone man being ve pounds daily ave confirmed, washings extend Melbourne Argus of received here the shipping branch of trade. One from euch land died tp full howors while Pichi (itd gd ee Peas tiv® nations! Look at England's sta- Go und see that leviathan ephenson’s, the tubular bridge; ‘alk tough the Thames tunnel, and stop a moment a and you will tind wonders artiticial as re Putis and the Mammoth 1. Go with me to cils of their resp pendous inony ngvlar and striking. > realised unless when cormitted to paper. @ inquiries for this purpose, we tind that there are i parks, 63 brigs, and 63 he Crystal salace, and you great in magnitude, as in Nia Cave in America you have them nat Chatsworth, the most beautiful palace in all Rarope; and nt 300 toas | here the princely owner, whom I was honored by ms. on the banks of the Menai, will tell you of what Wr. ’acton Las done. Industry and entérprise is England's exe We have taken many a leaf fro: her hook, aud have oftentimes rested beneath the witle- spreading branches of her gigantic oak, whiea cover ons ty millions of he people. hat takes place in the world througa Eay- | land. Read that momnoth engine of the Press, tht bears the same relation to Engkind, that the New York Hzralt docs 0 Lond nd. you wilbsce a daity histo-y ofthe world. But enougt of the land of my nativity, wacce Ihave spent so many gals days, where, in that great commercial port, Liverpool, learnt the true meaning of her hospitality. A twelvemoatir wong her merchants, I can judge s»methiog of tavi ispositions, for before I had been there six weeks the made me feel as muga at home as though [had beea wih them as many years. | where I was born, ani the Jan ~ | snort a time; but a word for the land of my adoptioa— May its precioas treasure shed a peaceful light thronghout the social circle, and Gevelope a gold-fielt 0’ happines: to all wao h its magnet. hele British galaxy. sh ne over the pathway of the found the haven for which the great El Dorado of the Souther: the time be not far distant when we shall go defiects of her yellow harvest in building a railroad other commercial graph for a com- | y onderfel town continue to grow and | widen until it has e-ten op all the surrounding vill, a iness keep pace with the ng longer be seen emancipation is a subjest for f the elassic powt of Surrey, in remembering the am vessels, 7 Lr, Reyna, who is well acquainted with those regions, was forming a party to set out during the present month to explore the mines. which ifayerag no less than 84,900 tons of makes a total of 2 would uiake a total « g at one time in that harbor. is independent of schooners used as lighters, steam motto as well as ours. ‘The vast interest of the U: IMPORTANT ABRESI—TUR GOVBENMENT DEBTS— STATRMENT—GOLB AND QUICKSILVER DISCOVKRIES, ETC. - Quite an excitement was created in Lima by the arrest of Don Domingo Elias, one of the most influential men of the country, (and at one time its Supreme Ruler against he party of the present President,) for having published a letter in th® Comercia of Lima, of the 12th of August, 1clative to the state of the Peruvian finances, in which h» attcmpted to show that the country owed one hundred and fifty-one millions of dollars, which he makes out aa + $22,000,000 ielbourne Argus, alluding to the express We Lately bre Even now wo J here by some of the The importance of the Messrs. Adams will United States to-day, va, by the clipp despatch their first express to th via Cullao and the Isthums of Pa ip Glance. They send their own agent, (Mr. J. A. Qa of packages, gold du ressed to any part of the U gh of Eugiand, Province, and requested his Consequently, in accordance with a note addressed by the Governor to the United States Consul, the latter official and the gentlemen who had signed the complaint against Diaz waited on his cellexcy, yesterday afternoon, in order to give their evi- dence against the accused. ‘Three of the witnesses were examined by the Governor, who then declared that sufficient evidence had been ob- tained to imprison "Diaz, and that the testimony of the other witnesses was not necessary, but that if they de- The Witnesses then adjourn- ») delivered as ac Fnglamd, or the West Indies. themselves of th’ opportunity of cen: i The company intend de: next express by the ship Albus, to y As the pioneers of this kin: prise in this country, this spirited firm is well deserving enouga of the land where I sojourned 40 The Sydney Empire of the 18th of July says:—By tho arrival of thé Yarra Yarra and Helles; Internal debt...... Commercial balances, tobacco and treas. For extra demands by Congress on consolida tion fund...., On the recall of (moneda feble) pont yesterday, we | the brightost 2 May it continae o ry emigrant until he ¢ “has 40 Long sought. sived they would be heard. ed toa future day. ‘The Panameno publishes in full the new law of matri- mony, It occupies three and a half columns of that paper, but is not of sufficient importance to our readers to be One of the articles published under the new 80 much importance as to If. have Melbourne papers to the 15th ins! The private escort on the $f, with 9. arrived on th ed in Melbourne from Kyneton, ‘The M'lvor escort | f oanees of gold. 1, with 2,536 ounces. 1g £10,000 in specie, had been lost in ping of ab at i ambout, Which had received it {rom | 2 The treasure was lost near the | { been recorered up to Thurs very means had been adopted to regain” posses- itytion is considered o: ‘a separate chapter ciously too, that “ ¢ ‘The man who origi great debt, Don Domingo F the guano islends, which are the dependenc the supply is only suMeient for Don Domingo ix the cont therefore, sor tosydney and to Adelaide, and ever town in the colony, wih a inagne' | panion. Mey t 6 eB inated that idea should be im- are unequal, and 4 | about’ eight year loading guano, and has, an opinion upon this subj replied through the charging Don Domingo with a por such statements, and saying th in the recovery of a certain claim « | ment. This brought out another hk in which he openly charged the P: By mformation received from Bogota, we lnarn that the executive power has 0: thourand dol sum already g between Fanama cit ‘the whole of the unsigned notes of the Union | i ered that fourteen ational funds, in 1, be expended in vepa i | Tknow you will let me Consul from Pera at Pana- ce, with his family e, land!—our golten Jandl nea ma tobk his departure iL morning of September 1 where he goes as Consul ia the United s neral from Peru. mbly in an cloqa tthe lands should be will be held a Wens for a sinilar purpose. nd alluding to conve has been extended erve that on the ‘the Panama Star As the sun going forth in his stvength! é ‘ i ing pri whould have sailed at 6 o'clock it did not leave until | seven, and that just | mingo brought on board a number of ec ci aining this letter, for the purp | them rentdo England, with th | rk Exchange, and of rteen days before any an’ | reach Fngland. | dent, to who retary, Apply tothe Lieutenant | ; ring hither ite eargo of strife; her sailing Don Do- da reward of £2 ’ experienced in. transport r mail matter across this Isthmus, the Litier fuactionar has issued an order to the eilect that no nai L be despatehed efther from the Atlantic or Pacific ports of | the United States, to cross the Isthmus of Pana ing over one hundred pounds. rangement, end will doubiless imateriully facilitate the | of the mails between this place ana As; The «ame journal, refer The entive number o his apprehension ) stand that Messrs. in Lave proceeded to join their. compatriots in There are only | Celebration of a Fourth of July in Mel- scives—Tu. | m—Yorun | f, all greedy for gold, per and-range withou d Freedom shall object of work: urse allowing to his statements could < this poriod it is said that the P the letter was addressed, had not recei y some menns this plan was discovered on | «1a despatch informing the govern. ) ment of it was sent back from Paita, the first port the | rteamer touched at; the consequence of which was that immediately voted a suspen- . invested the Presilent with This is an exe ad_been created in Mel- Fe ie cay th eg bration of the Fourth of July in +s for the coming +leetion, in the three parishes of San Felipe, Santa Aun, ani Cale: donia, which constitute the city of Panama, do not ex- | ceed one thousand, In San Felipe there are 385 voters; in Santa Anna 425; | and in Caledonia 200, or less. We have not yet ascertained the number of votersin the rovince of }anama, but presume they will not exceed ive thousand in all. don me for detaining you uie to oceupy another moment a sentiment which | know you will 7 #0 long while yo: of your tine, the Congress then in ses sion of the con.tituti extraordinary powers, aud Don bomingo f in jail tor treason, in attempting to inju The affair created a great excitement In Lima, and the papers ever since have teemed with let- ters for and against Elias. hy the press, the government party are tersibly put out , and have not spared attributing to jusa alkinds of motives, and loading hin with the name of «Loner, traitor, ewindler, & ard against Elias, the d The Lierald—the wernment organ—was strongly op- on, but the people’s paper—the Ar- ins, paying that re- ye anniversary of their National Independence the event deserves. | PREPARATORY ACTION OF THE AMERICANS—MEBTING AT THE MELDOUKNS EXCHANGE-—NAMSS OF AMGRI- CAN CITIZENS PRESENI—THE RESULULIONS Passnv, vor of the Amer’ | the world—may they know no rivalry but to advance the welfare of mankind.” of the State. From what canbe judged r to Bogota was in Panama, on his frum the former city to Keuador. ‘The Rev. Lichop of 1 during the closing fortn ears Sauer Vi Carthagena by the British steamer. tarew law has recently been put fa hibits entirely the use of titles in the ribunals of justice as well as in the colleges of squez, arrived on . In the answers pat tof Peru is stated to t fifty-one willions, which leaves only the sua of ndved millions in dispute between the no doubi that Elias, in making public his ynot have been quite disinterested, bu: it i deniable that there has been a vast amount of nable proceedings carried out by the govern- ard to the payment of elainas a n of the internal debt, and the great revenue F has enabled her to be most lavi 4 ‘orged claims to large ain¢ allowed in partizaus of the govern 1s through whose hands the for settlement manage to secure a very fair share for them- If Peru, from war or any other cause, shoul lose Ler guano isinds or her bef This is a “nut to crac | of reftection for her foreign bondholders. the following which is translated from ich may interest our readers :— ‘4 that in the district of Santiago poadaace that a man ean earily wad that, in a rof the American residents, » the harbor, &e., held at th deen eifected at rou + a disposition force, which pi prices; and we no n Independence, ean Consal, was called to the | dium quality for transhipme lds. to 5s. per barrel. some measure subsiding and b we do not an the spring, wh ing sent to the mines and the the Osmanli, steamer, we perceive there are ffty- port, having sailed from that there has been a general stril acitie Mi have been getting hith- it owing to the company hay- than ususl the laborers ‘ans in Melbourne and vi i admit of large supp nore werk on hand have thought it 2 good time The latest nomination fi blic dinner, to be given at such tims aa i 'y be agreed upon by a committee of arrange 11 each of the original thirt inittee he now appointed by the ve full power to make all_ne- lish the same in three daily week prior to the 4th of | or the Governorship els di i now due at thi of Gen. Thomas: and all the off doubtless ail bringing gene: the large protits realized a month or two back being go' on similar goods by these vessels; still, suitable stocks will change hands at a fair profit. The diggings still continue to yield a and the miners on the whole are doing must not take the amount brought down by escort as the true criterion; large quantities come down jold is firm at £3 174. 3d. Rank, to the » learn that the railroad bridge at Barbacoas ts com. substantial ananner, and th Extra focve has bee ad near Cruces, and everytinin on of the work. n of the new constitution of New Gra- don the Ist of September with due pleted in the most ano trade, whe .”’ and a yery serious matter I assurted and work on the rail a speedy com; | ‘The inaugarat nada was celebr solemnity at Feuadorian Consuls were the only ones present, and Ge- inacocked hat and gold laced coat, was by alot of black chil H people did no it, and appeared to ts bull torture than anything the foreigners -hut their houses of bus day passed off Jike a Sanday. ul, and the reading of the,constit, adjourned to the various amusements of the most prominent among which were th i wecident oceur Es Cabildo to Genera! f his retorn to the city, Courier of the vith September thus all ralian enterprise of Mes Frew Ran Runnels, the transport at }unama, we learn that. that e pany have shipped from Melboucr $28°118 60 in gol. Callao, in the bi who has aloo a ¢ ferred to the st supply of gold, local news, unle: the Comercio w The Comercio, of Lima, de Borja gold is in such ‘ab procure an arroba (twent: and taken from the ri being opened by the # ters of veasels in the harbor be request- prs doring the anniversary, and, if | from the Harbor Master,'to number to fire a national salate. e of tickets be fixed at such s as will aceord with | at they shail be for unites of Arrangements. The late forgery on ;, there was no » think or trouble ent from Bon cara in about tiirse 0° erable excitement d consequently an unprecedented run on capture of most of the number of the notes e violent, and the | the importance of enthusiasm ; th themselves abo lively interest that establishment for gold. Tue offenders, ani eecovery of thus éarly, will materially lessen the mischiof. Timber of all kinds ar iti i vi travelled in four day rnal says that Dr. Reiua is about starting t ember—to explore the mountains from our proceedings in After high imass at the ship, and, | ion, the people itations be “extended to s, and members of the press, by the com: the authorities, Panama Siar of the 26th ult. gives the following of another discovery, from a letter dated at Cha- —In haberdashery and woollen ts our imports have been light, and suc in the market meet with « rea per cent, and the latter at he hands of the com » expenses of the celebration, ciety of tris city. then appointed by the = should be in ‘A person travelling by the iver Ucayali for Paruro, has discovered, a short i asly sule: the former 0 to 3 per coat ou invoice, to him to be of littie took several pieces for exauinati to find a gold ring on About 7 P. M. the | sea soon becoming | butas » pastim when what wat his surpri finger apfarently converted into silver. at cove struck him that this es ontinued to insp until his surprise was further increased b; length to a lake of fine quicksilver, of some twenty yards rence; and on morg minute examination he found’in varions parts of the hill drops of quicksilver filter through « kindof yellow earth, partly concealed among Dr. Reyna will be en route with a sufii- » to commence ihe work at the rich copper mine hwhuala, It isexpected in this Province that these mines will, within two months, prove @ second Coipapo, in respect to these same copper veins, which contain an alloy of 1,800 marks. ars ago a man excavated the vein to the depth teen yards, and the result was that the layer of wtippeared, changing to pure silver. silver the ornaments of the I ent of Adams & Co. ply of English «team coal is limited, and good deinund for some time—indoed if hrewood continues at its present into more gent —We notice a decline in ¢ In tea the market ha rth must contain quick- further into the hill, , that coal will Covren axp TEA Tee of 3¢4. to been firmer, especially skin, which have been n inclination to rise. tion of our last cireular, the , as alwo from the neig! mited, and price’ have been some- t firmer, a strong Gispovition having beea prevalent to buy for transhipment. About 7,000 bols, have been 30 ers are afloat for the purcha%e of 10,000 e e mship Lima, by which’ vessel it was | e Isthmus, and then transported across by Jiv. Kan Runnels, to be shipped fur New Yo: United States muil sicamer. messenger who secompanied t beginning of an immense business, which will, within the ext two years, enormously increase the transportation business of the Isthmus, and, together with the passenzer conveyance, give «uch an impetus to the business of cities of Danan the 17th, at 5:30 A.M.) and | a arrivals from Ameri boring colo- have been more ‘outh Carolina. TIENRIQUES, President. Ackrimax, Vice-President. 1. Liovp Tarocksorron, See ; THE DINNEE—SPEEOH OF MR. GEORGE FRANCIS OF MASSACHUSKITS—THE HGRALD IN aU3- bouglit, and 01 barrels ef medium quality four for the same purpose. ‘The estimated quanti not likely to be flour at present in the bay is d, it being general ppers wiJi wait for ativices before sen he market ovegstocked. ‘ved invoices meet with a realy in 30 to 40 per cen! and realize £4 10s. per r Ehiladelpiia, from days behind her time of arrival at the regular m of this city, still in worked aloue, ands diseover the mouth of Pursuant to the first resolation, a magnificent banquet was given, which war mo t unanimously attended. Alter the usual national toasts bat bee: given “ Massachusetts, Mr. Gkonor Feacts Treaty responded to the toast. He | Chsirman and gentlemen—Most cheerfally do I | rise tor ply to the sentiment which every Massachasetts man must feel a thrill of ple | ngh my proper place, it cent of the Facific Mail Ste: P her mails and passengers in the steamer. isthi hy will enable them to a i ner than if they were American axes are songnt after, toves are aleo searet ‘firm, wilh an ups ¢ the market is well stocked; it ne in demand, at low prices. is article still keeps up in price, notwith- Boillings are springing up tions that tiuber of all kinds ts in } American sprace and pine e changed hithis, at 70s. per 100 feet, in the On the wharf the same would be worth 75s. Mewr Ligvor.—The market stocked, if not overdone, for thi beer, both in bulk and bottle, the consumption at the i Still, when the warm wea- bt but an advance on peesent end a brisk demand take place for death no one was able to In this way it is expected that Dr. Reyna will, without doubt, having worked through the copper layer, meet with a ecmpact bed of yilver, m it is xead that within sixty days the gold be discovered, and the huala will be reduced to solid silver, and afterwards the quicksilver n duly honored, | the Chair hay two deaths in the to Wushings of Santiago de Borja w and only one in the native hos) ital during thir has been very ‘ ard the heat very moderate—still it was warm enough to re in responding to; and large arrivals. voult seem to m-, would be ide myxelf in the shadow of the many elpueat gea he happy faculty of using the ner that cannot fail co interest you, I must beg permission to aay a wird in teiling you w much J appreciate she courtesy. | my native pla senting bor this of Faneuil Hall. her forest hills, and my merea: 1g of be capt er Plenipgtentiary to from Lima in the steamor Bo- ion to the South, 1a clergyman of the name whom he supposed to be the writer of the let shed by fr. Blias ster’s houfie, from whom the gover a but the Count de Katementon refused to ¢ bin up. He afterwards got off to Valparaiso. ‘ihe harbor of Callao was unusually fall of vessels. tlemen present who hav English language in a m i tent had banish nay now be cons Py the tables ef trafic published there moni ¢ present, with all kindy of aie ars thet from the sat of passengers arriy itor San Francises. ceived for transit across the Isthmus du period was $59,810,258 of which about &: geld from California, and $10,080,000 was silver from Mex- «o and South America. Our advices here from Pogota are to the 26th August, ‘The country is quiet and no news, ' Costa Kuea. THE COSTA RICA STHAMSHIP LINE. The Panameno of the 7th of September saya:—The Gnceta, published in San Jose, the capital of Costa Rica, anys, under the head of “ Agency of the Central America Steam Navigation Company in the Pacific of Get: ber next the steamer named El Fri from Istupa, touching at La Libertad on tue t6th, Unioa and Tigre Islands on the 18th, at Reslejo on the 1yth, at fan Juan on the, 20th, and at Punta Arenas on the 22d, whence rhe will sail tor Fanama, and will return thenes on toe Ist of November. Mussachusetts is ou T feel proud in repre born beneath tne sbate My schoolboy days were passed among ‘The total amount of sp Novoa took r eason being lin ther seta in, there is no de [vices will be obiaiued T love ber-as mg ave of all kinds are held in lange quantiti jes are dull of sale, but tne ¥ her sacred inen leagues away T eannot But she neees no enlog, r great dead stat rd and Bunker J The prolitir land th CONTINUANCE OF PEACK-—GENERAL FLORUS AT VALPARATSO—MISS CONCERTS, AND THEIR KFTRCTS—THE ANGLO- TOAN-=DEATH GP A VETERAN GENERAL, KIC. ETC, ittle if any mlteration hay taken place in m of our last. Bran: is Lexinzten and exe will they recani for- har given birth to a Frank i works her o¢au- ne—her print. the price of spi its «ince the publ cies remain. steady at 17s. a 17s, 6., for Martell; Hi 16s.; and inferior brands 1s, to Us, the arrivals in future are very heavy, tl a but little va Case brandy of superior quality is worth frou ins, the wrrivals have bee! nv, of good quality, are inclined to rise, the suppl. ly having been rather limited. Fine Mauritius wil ‘The latest dates received here are to the Sixt of July. The Valparaiso Mercantile Reporter was not sent forward by the last mail, and therefore many items of mercantile information, whieb it exclusively furnished, will be missed by all interested in that post, The Spanish papers con- tain no news of any importance. nd many very liberal and important laws are under The country enjoys the most profound 1 the people are every day impr and social condition. General Flores, ex-President of Keundor, bad arrived in whither they had been order of the Feuadorian government. y vetired manner in Santiago, pub- io a protest against this act of Be- undor, a¢ also against their general treatment of him; Dat Ido not think it will have much effect. meno seys that it } err ad her orate t which makes men gi nt marine®—note the magnificent bas launened within the progress in their feat of etipper few short years, and ob: '—On the 15th way irom @ sugar box Congress is still in ses: 1 great demand, and will come toa ready it for a length of time. for colonial consump. © our exports of thi indeed; no foreign as “the elipper «vip that wen the rade, « Hoxton as ber oative pla consideration. st whip, he ix noy in the worl! 1 breadth, and 30 in depth, a three-lecker ter 4,000 toas. » be called the Young Ame- . and surprised we ean- SOCIAL DIEOADER—ACTION UF BALZEU—RPFECT OF THE VISVLUANIZATIUN ON TRADE, BTC, or it can be scarcely dignified with the name of a republie—comes noxt iu ord he market is well stocked with tobacco in wiing the large the ship Anda with four mast especially light kinds, sxeh as champagne, je at the present «eason. Stocks equal to the demand. orts during the week have been 916 r vathor disorder, for it continues in about the rane state of disorganization as at the date of our last communications froin it, Belzeu stops all the mail and provents the publication of anything against his interes follow the same course in ‘ m tion which may tell against them. frontier being in the possession of the reyolut «we may ray, the b that exch ws thre not quite to be reli we are inclined t the present time, hay gotten lished in the Dit BST GOLD CL&CULARS. ‘The gold market this week has been more active, very little gold now reaéhes us from the sister colony in consequence of the price in Melbourne approxtinating to (1 the Hooded state of the coun of the escorts on our side Lave nd the revolutionary party f seeret any infor. portaand the good authority. that ¢ wire—or that 1 a patent for livi the rates in thi try has been such that 1 Jenador is being fitted ontin San Franeciseo; bat such a ‘The poople in San ter speculations to employ them, ; embark in an undertaking which holds out « promise of so little success. ine Hayes has almost driven the good folks of with her sweet voice and benevolent ex- the various local charities. and shrewd Yankees have all been : notes, and, from all accounts, her to have been as flattering to a gr From Valparaiso she sone to cuntiago, and itis said will afterwards visit ‘a, whore her rendering of some 0 » melodies will touch man; ay a fecling of gene” 7 at eating—or w a thousand and one reflect a moment before has been making rapid «tri is cronsed with railroads } pears to be ver « Dehoult want to | Letters received from the Turon and other diggings are ali anxiety for the report of the Select Committee oa the Gold Fielis Management bill. that | Upon that depends our fu if mild laws are enacted population will he gullies, and places distant from the river, will be worked, as it will then enable the digger to cart his s'aT from a distance, and employ hands, which at not be done with the heavy impost now levie bere cols bese seratehed. There is no |, but rich and valu ities will be oma. ere the summer hax passed. last enactment of our I. drove lout sand of our best believe that Hel iledly the best of it, fo hstanding that Fern is at open war with him) am civil discord reigns all around, he is still, (or was at dite of last advices.) Presklent of that so-called republic, maintained hia posit Was owned in the ‘Twas Franklin's hand that cought the he "Twas harnessed by Vrofessor Morse. By the last mail [ note that our countrymen are about connecting the Atlantic with the Pacitle Ocean by continuous chain of iron, andy lief, are being conan relited, wre daily by very sea, and her sons throughout all infecied by her rang and had not oni 4 m, but actually our Inst advices Helzeu was at Oruro with his army, whilst Agrada was still in Cobija with about thirty-five followers, and a Peravian fleet to back him; but as Cobija is separated by a large desert from the interior, over which it is impossible to coayey the fleet of Feru, and as Bolivia has invariably beaten | * Peru whea the Jaiice jas the inyadiag party, i appears up to the pree her admirers. ts, too great for hax Inventions, too wonderful ng journalized. Her canvass we scattered b~ been often lin , tor one, amy prowder 1 minets. We are now nll what will be done to thousanda back. as iy sill of g’ days long past “Mitchel, and 1 OF peelings they a9 fea “ak to bury fe now, oy jiece J erelal forn sti of comm mat the Panaina Herald me deing, Since the the Sam rivals have beon the Leodis, from Melbo f — ‘ehe Hutter, teva Sam Pranclseo, and the re n Valparaiso we Lave received a nows| hh we extract the following: — . Suse was about being erected mt Aneud, ww had been presented to thy dW. Wadi Saree for tach ton of native coal employed in reducing the ore’ shar copper, either alive or combined with other combi tibles.”” A gone nels eu ; ite fi ention ¢ m bail being parties interested to auswer to the suit and judgment. ‘A bill ha? been laid before Congress by the Pxecutive to reduce the duties on silk from 20 to 18 ‘percent. The bill dilates on the Advantages beth to trade and revenue of low over high duti Another enact owder, and other materials for 6x) 1 ‘tween the ports of the republic. The Echo says Messrs. Paring l'cos. & Co., agents for the Anglo-Chilian loan, advise our government that on the 24th of June last’ they had receive Minister in London the sum of two mil account of the four millions which were recogn! Peruvian debt to Chili, by the treaty aade with the Peru- vian goverment by our Minis! er eal poten tat Don Diego Joaé de Benavante. As this sam fs devoled to the carrying out of the Valparai:> and Santiago Railway, we hail with delight the announcemont of this Eayiaens, as an additional guarantee that the railway will be de- cidedly concluded, the works of which are in a very ad- vanced state, considering the time since these were begun. ‘The Indians of Arauco ure causing some dificulty to the Chilian government. Mr. Waddington had undertaken an immense canal, to carry water from the Quillota river to Valparaiso. ‘Mie steamer Caupolican being thoroughly repaired, has been placed on the line from Valparaiso to the south, shing the fourth steamer in the coast trade, Cuptain-General Conde de Casa Maroto, the here of the Vergara treaty, which ended the last struggle for the crown of Spain, died at Valpa pon the 22d August. The Bishop of Carthagena, who was recently driven from New Granada, has met with « most flattering recep- tion in Chili ‘The Valparaiso Gas Company was progressing most fa- \orably. Mr. Sanchez, the principal of the company, is ‘ow en route to Europe, to purchase the neveasary hinery, &e. ‘The Feko highly eulogizes Catharine Hayes and Sousrs. Coenon and Iubeck, who have lately been giving concerts in Valparaixo, ‘The Rimac had been sent. to the Chincha Islands, with a commission deputed to estimate the amount of guano still available. “MARKETS. Varparatso, Sept. 1.—Business at Valparaiso is report- ed dull, and ‘prices of imports generally dechining. The flour market was brisk, and eonsiderable demand existed for the Colifornia market. That urticle is quoted at $8 50; wheat $3 50 perfunega; barley $2 82do. Dried poaches $17 per quintal. Beans, scarce, at Sodr. Maize $3 fanega. Copper $19 on board. “Lumber, American, $35 per M. Freights are rising, and considerable activity ex- ists inthe myarket. Guano to Great Britain, per tou, £4 6a, sterling. Oves£4 15s, sterling. Guano to the United States $10, he -hip Rattler procured. $20 to Boston, Freights to California, principally flour, per ton, $20. Eeuador, Troposen Concness OF Soci AMERICAN PLENIPOTENTIARIRS— Rexor oF ANovtuer Fsores Exrevirion—Taw Jasvirs, &e. Our notices of this republic are very vague; but fow pa- pers ever reach this city, and but little information fs to de ¢ from them when they do. I have, Lam happy varrangement with an intelligent eor- and hope for the future to keep you posted up. ‘The latest dates received here were to the 80th of August. By a decree of the President, Congress was summoned to meet on the 15th of this month. Leuador is in favor of the plan proposed by Mexico of = congress of plenipotentiarics from all the South Ameffcan republics, similar to that which was forinorly held im Panama, and the goverrmen' proposes that Guayaquil should He the place of meet ‘The treaty of peace, commerce and navigation, hetweem Great B Neuador, has ju ' been published in the govern: The Fens journals confirm the rumor fat Ffores er expedition against that countey, with i and California, and that the’ e= sion of his w/c and family hi -y much irritated tim, We do noi} lieve this ramor, at least as far aa California. is concerned. The citivens of California can find a much more profitable investinent for their money, their services and their time, than aiding and abetting civil wars, in which, even though they may prove successful, their chance of remuneration is very slight. All past expe- rience shore us that gratitude is not the leading char- acteristic of South American revolution!sts. If there are n California any of that class of men who enjay hardships nd like fighting for the fun of the thing, another Flores fon would doubtless frlly gratify their taste; butif| ; ibestering, Rropensities are of & sane business: urn, and take to fighting asa money making specula- tion’ we seriously recommend them to look out fore bet. tor investment of their capital. a Ina political way everything is quiet here—Guayaq: ng. 81,)—the opposition have garner their poiut ia the late elections, and wil) buyer a majority of deputies to Congrers from Guayagqyl!, but it is certain the government will bave a mojority of the whole members, Phe Joduite ave left bebind them seeds of discord, that time and eme little firmness on the part of the government can eradicate. The President, Urbino, has left this place for Qui_o, te be ready for the opening of Congress, ‘The British steamer from Panama, due here on the 26th inst., did not touch here oa her passage -o Paita, and @ number of passengers and morchants who had freight for the steamer are by no means pleased. There are probably weighty reasons, that we are not aware of, for the deviation in not calling at this port. MARKETS. « Gvayagen, Aug. 51.—Business is vory inactive, with am over-abundance of goods at very low figures, oa, UP river, $5 per cargo of $1 lbs., and scarce; do., down river, $4 do., now coming in; straw hats, broad brims, $15 to $16 per dozen; narrow brims, $18 to $19 per dozen, Ex- change on Tondon, 00 days, 40d. per $1; Tina, 16 days, 14 prem. ;-Valparaiso, 30 days, 15 prem. The Greene County Murderer. WARREN WOOD INDICKED “FOR THH WILFUL MUR: DER OY HIRAM WILLIAMS, THE PEDLAR. On Thurslay last the County Court opened at Catskill, Iudge Bailey presiding. The Grand Jury was empannelled, and were ably charged by the Judge. The Jury retired, and called on the case of Warren Wood, charged with the shooting of Hiram Williams, the pedlar, on the 19th of August Quite an array of witnesses were in attendance, and, through the polite attention of District Attorney Onley, the case of Warren Wood was the first case brought before them, Among the witnesses who were called before the grand inquest were Captain Ditchett and Mr. Baker, of New York, Justice Stewart of Jacksonville, and Mr. Thomp- son King—the latter was the person who found the six Darrelled pistol with which Wood ‘shot the pedlar. The pistol was produced and exhibited to the jury. On jthe evidence produced, the grand uest have found a Dill of indictment, charging Warren Wood with the wilful murder of the pedlar. os The case now stands over for trial at the Oyer and Terminer, which convenes in November next. Supreme Court~Special Term, Before Hon. Judge sitehell THE CARROLL WILL 0aSB— AN OLD EQUITY BUIt. Oct. 6.—Daniel J. Carroll vs, Charles H. Carroll.—The decree made in this caso at special term in January Inst has been settled but not yet entered, and the Plant? ap- plies to have a new hearing that it may be settled anew. His very distinguished counsel express their conviction that there are provisions in some of the numerous in- structions to the referce contained in the decree whieh they could readily satisfy the court are. erroneous, selate principally to the question whether, ina bill against an executor for an account, his answers in genoral terms as to the account are to be taken ## true when the cause is heard on bill and answer replication only. In such @ case the cause is to decided in part on the proofs Lefore the court, and the court is to instruct the referee what facts are ‘already found by the court and it would svem that all that was put in issue, and could under the pleadings be proved or dispo: at the hearing, might be considered as matter whieh the court was to declare to be proved or diaptor The former argument assumed such a rulo, and was main- ly directed to show what was respousive to the bill and what was not; and the plaintiff ’s counsel concluded his argument by expressing his preference that the court should declare what fuets it found to be responded to the bill, and xo proved by the cotyndanit’s snawer es was no proof but that answer, its responsive al to be taken as true. (see Wend, 366, 3d . C4, 6 id, 32,1 Cow. 743.) But the fact thatthis is an old equity bill, that very large interests are at atake, and that such distinguished counsel thus state their strong conviction of error in the decree, make it proper to give to that statement the cilect of the certificate of counsel under an old chancery pleading, and, as the order has not yet been entered, to allow a reargument, the nsel for the plaintilf submitting to the counsel for the defendant, before the notice for ré-argument, all the amendments which he may propose to the decree, CANAL AND WALKER S(REET Cass. The argument in the Canal and Walker street improve- ment case was adjourned to Saturday next, Supreme Court...Special Term. Kefore non, Judge slitenell, Oct, 2—Drertons.—IN THK MATTER oF EXGHTY-FOURTR ert PreivikkiaN Cucreu.—The petition shouldbe in the corporate name and under corporate seal, and the re- solution of the Board of Trustees should be proved. IN THR MATER OF THR APPLICATION OF THR MAYOR, &C., OF Now Yorks, RevriveTo WipkNinG BencMan Sriemmr.—There- mainder in fee belongs to infant children, The court can- not take away their rights. Thoir gua on giving requisite security, may obtain it and loan it, referee should ascertain that there are no incumbrances. Ivrenvinws Wirn 18 Inptans.—We leave. that the Commissioner of Indian Affairs has had intorviews, covering several days, with the ( Omahas, and aie: souri Indians of the ‘Gmaha p Ms Se the Missour who express themeelyes willing to. part with a portion of their reservation to the ‘nment for « Cor Atler closing business with there tribes, thi sioner, on the 17th ultimo, was on bis wa) = WoL ogton Tt Migencer, Oct. 4, wh ot wet DE al