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Later from Texas. am ‘The steamship Yaoh:, spt lhompron, arrived at New Orleans on the 16’) inet , drought ‘news from ‘Galveston to the 13th u! 0 The News says there is uch ciokness in middle (is gonormily agae and a, the wife of Dr. eston, died in her unconserwus of the E. Hdmonson, a dentist of bed, her husabnd being entire dreadful calamity that had befailen him, uatil he awoke in the ag end bebeld the lifeless corpse by hisside. Mrs. Edmonson had beon afflicted with toothache for some time, and had b: tomed to find relief in the use uf ch }o.0! istered by her husband. [tis be ered tha eMicted with the pain in the night, 2nd being un- willing to wake her husband. procussi tne oaloro- form aod administered it hervelfin such exvess as to eause her death. A oo mdent of the News, who bas been travelling through the St « the orep of @orn is immense, and the t crop uever gave ize at this season of the scar. He does got think the amount of jand planted ‘otton is as ‘as it was last year. All the other ersps look , and give promise of su abucd. Texas is supposed to 300, yee Murder Commutted by the Yankton Indians —An Appeal ty the Goversreent, (From the Minnesota Demooral, (3th inst.) We bave bad news from the far vorth. Pierre Bottineau, of St. Anthony, arrived « fow care fe from Selkirk, bringing intelligence of a m lately committed by Yankton Sioux Indises, at St. Joseph, a trading post and hsifbreed town, 500 miles northwest of this place, near the British line. ‘The victim of this atrocity was a young man owmed E. Terry, a teacher in the Mothodist mission ai St. Joseph. He went there from St. Paal in March last, and has a brother, a printer, residing in this city. He and another man, who fortunately escaped slightly wounded, were together when attacked b; five armed Yanktons ‘Tbe people of St. Jose have fortified N. W. Kittson’s trading houses, where they have united for defence, as other attacks wore anticipated. The murder was committed on the 25th of June, two or three days aftor the trains left for St Paul. 000 souls, having about 20,000 persons over twenty years of age, who can veither read nor write The Western Texan says the flood in (he San An- tonio, occasioned by three days of heavy rain ia the last week of July, was two feet highor than the overflow of last spring. which did so mach damage It swept away severa! public and private brid; bath houses, fences, «'c. Buildings veur the bridges were also washed down The postmasters on the route between Houston and yetny have all written to | Offive De- partment at Washingion City, recommending the establishing of aduaily mail between these two points. ‘The editor of the Te arne that of fors have been made ‘0 contra stors for government supp). , at tweaty five cents per busbet. A man uamed Samuel Comp on killed by a man by the name of Guess, at Cymoron, recently, with a pistol. : Each of the following re sinutions in Texas have under their sus; citusions of Method at Raters ms, (0 5 .) at Hunts. ; Episcopsiians, at An- = and Cumberland; Presbyterians, at Danuger- field. Two hundred Sunday school teachers are much wanted, immediately, in Texas. They would find good employment, and wages equal to that which 18 paid in any part of the United States © Brownsville Ric Bravo has the following Ih — edie Kraven —During the election at Brazos Santiago, on Monday just, an old man, well known by the name of ‘Spuvish Peter,’ who has been in emyloy of the Quartermaster on this frontier ever since the commencement of the war, and who had endeared himself to the offigers of the depart- ment by his fidelity und integrity, was killed by a man named Thibeautt, who struck him on the head with a etick, fracturing his skull, and causing his death instantaneously. Alas, poor Peter! never will he ‘ringy de bell’—be is gone, and may earth rest lightly upon him. Thibewutt has been arrested, and is now in jail to wait his trial. We therefore refrain from making any further com- ments upon this sad occurrence The Rio Bravo, specking ef the election in Brownsviile, charges thut a large uumber of illegal votes were polled. Tho whole number polled in Brownsville is stated to be 913; whereas, this paper says the legal votes could not have exceeded 614; making 299, or nearly one-third of the whole vote, From the Piains. __ [From the 8t. Louis itepubtican, Aug. 18 Yesterday evening we had the pleasure of wel- coming we Wm 8. Ketcham, of the Sixth In- fantry,U. 5. A., direct from Fort Laramie. Capt. KK. has been ordered into the Siates upon business eins te the service, and brings his lady with im. He has for some timo past been in command of Fort Laramie, and is probubly as intimately ac- quainted with the Indians around the i'ort as any officer that has ever been stationedthere. A large mumber of persons from the Fort and vicinity have come into the settlements and this city, most of whom will return this fall. The emigration to California, Salt Lake, and Ore- £", had commenced passing the Fort before Capt. «left. Sickness had almost entirely disappeared; but there was the usual amount of quarreling and diffianitinc amang th mice. At the Pure cue was up abundant supply from tho surplus of the government stores, of flourand meat; but the post ‘Was not prepared to supply sugar, coffee, &c. There was, however, no destitution among them Abcut a day's jouney from Fort Kearney, a couple of men, in pursuit of buffalo, got astray from ther party. when they were overtaken by some In- dians. The Indians approuched them, and offered te shake hands; and as the white man, a Mr. Daily, offered his hand, holding his gunin the left, the Indians attempted to tuke it from him. As he jerked sway and turned around, the Indians shot him through the body, and he expired soon after. A shot was fired at his compunien, but without ef- fect. The Indians then retreated, taking the mules of the party with them. The companion of Daily buried him as well as he could, in the sand, and came into Fort Kearney, when Captain Whurton, of thet post, sent out a detachment of men to trace, if possible, the Indians, andixter the body. Capt K. was unable to learn the name of Daily's com- panion. This affuir occurred on the south side of the Platte, and it was not known by what Indians the outrage was committed. Tha party, coming in, were detained some days at the Big Blue, by high water. The grass on the plains was abundant, and the health at Forts Laramie and Kearney was exoclert. . ‘The Late Indian Marder. [From the St. Louis Republican, Aug 18.) Capt J. E. D. Couzins and officer Page yesterday returned to the city on the steamer Clara, having ia oharge the four white men who recently committed the murder of the Delaware Indians on the Plains, and whose names are Joseph Dodge, alias Joseph Anson Vincennes, Samuel Smith, alias John Shuney, John Fulmore, and Henry Smith, alias Jonn Hol- land. It will be remembered that the three first named were arrested bere om telegrapbic informa- tion received from Independence. Holland was arrested at Liberty. Officers Couzing and Page took their privanors to Liberty, Clay county, for the pur- of having them examined; and this being over, he four were brought down again on an order of the United States District Court. From the evidence adduocd at the examination, we ascertain the fol- lowing to be the leading points of this atrocious affair On the 2d of July last, John Shuney, together with the State’s eviience in the case, whose name is Jacob Fulmore, deserted from the United States _ called Fort Massachusetts. Before arriviog at ‘ort Mackay, they overtook Vinceones and Smith, also doserters, and the party travelled together. Having gone four days without food, they killed a mule which Shuney had brougdt along, on which they subsisted fora while. Toey afterwards met some Arepahoes, and subsequent.y a train of Mr. Bent, from each of whom they obtained relief. Anived at Fort Mackay, Smith and Vincermes went into it with the ivtention of giving themselve: up, while Fulmore and Shuny proceeded. The next day, Smith and Vincennes, mounted on mules, and ac- companied by uy Indian, aged about twenty years, and a squaw, again joined them. The white men had changed their minds about giving themselvos up. The frdians were wealthy in horses, packs, &¢ ey had travelled sevora! days, when nnally, hay- pg*stopped at ten A. M., o-e day, for the purpose of recruiting, they arranged a temporary camp, and took their dinner. This ended, Fulmore proceeded to the watering place, about one hundred yards distant, leaving the remainder of the party at camp We will lot Fulmore tell his own story:— When I left the camp, the Indian lay on the ground with his head on the woman slap, ‘Chey were on a knoll « litte above me. 1 remained away rome fifteen minutes, and ¥ce stooping to get some water when I heard the women exelaim, “Oh. don't John” Rising to my feet, I Lae s fuil view of the party, and saw Shuney strike the Incicu men with a gun stock. Vincennes alxo drew off, and struck the woman with a frying pan. The man was knocked down five orsix times. Sbhuney next got out a raror, and starid towardthe woman. Tho witness then goes on to state that, at that stage of the murder, having become alarmed, he to ride off, but was ordered threaten- ingly back by his comrades. The body of the In- dian man was drugyed to the roadside and conceal- od. The wowan, ulso, having been battered on the bead, and had her throut cut with the razor, was dragged to one side, and left there, under the pre- sumption that rhe wus dead. The property of the Indisne wa. then sppropriated by the whites to their own use. It consisted, he says, of thirteen head of mules, seven deer and clk dressed kins, two now rifles, two new blankets, pack eaddles, paints, dried meat, Ko. The party then proceeded to Council Grove, and subsequently, “at Independen ling the stolen property, and dividing the proceeds here — there, whenever the opportunity presentod itself. But the woman was not killed, as had been sup- posed, and after the departure of the party, hud suf- ficjentty regained her strength to begin her arduous Journey on foot. After a slow march of several days, she met some Caw Indians, who furnished her with @ mule and provisions, aud on the day of the exam- ination at Liberty, che was brought into Court eo muoh debilitated that she had to be carried. There the guve ber nome as Mar-mar-trish-ey, and said that, she had been tho wife of Jim Dickey, an Indian tradtr of the ('anare tribe, who was dead. Tho og man wih whom she was travelling was her wether. Ger »ry differs materially from that of Fala in this, she de — to have nad in her trunk @400. ir sican dollars, given her by The Yanktons and Cut Heads ave alike hostile to the people of Pembina, and now menace a general massacre of that distant and unprotected community. For several years past they havo been waging a murderous war upon the half: breeds of Pembina, and they have now commenced killing and scalping the white people settled in that remote region The etate of affairs iv Pembina deraands the in- stant action of government, and we have no doubt but our vigilant delegate in Congross will immodi- ately bring the subject befure that body and the President, and that both the executive and legula- tive departments of the national government will make efficient and immediste provision for the pro- tection and security of our disteut frontier. To doubt this isto charge our government with egre- gious folly, improvidence and orceity A strong military force should be sent at once to Pembina, and the Indians in that far of region should bo taught that they have yot to learn that the United States is a poworful uation, pursuing with determination, and punishing with severty, any people, civilized or savage, who venture to make war upon its citizens, or those enjoying its protection. Died, in New Haven, of cy:entery, on Sabbath evening, August 22d, Dr Alncas Monson, aged eighty-nine years. Dr Monson graduated at Yule college in 1750, and at the time of lis decease was the oldest alumnusof the coliege.. A sketch of the life and times of the subject of this netice would reach back into the stirring socaes of our Awerican revolution. After teking his coleyiate degree, he joined the American army, end served as assistant surgeon till the close of thewar. He was with the Connecticut line neur West Point, sad thence he was sent with "a detachment of 1,500 men to scour out the refugees from Movrisania. Embsiking in whale boats at some {Stay on the Hudson, they passed in the night with muffled oars under the guns of a British seventy-four undiscovered by the which on deck, though they heard him crying the hour, “ten o’clock and all is well.” The detachment ef- fected a landing, and a warm action with the enemy ensued at Harlem Heights. In this skirmish (or whatever it may be called) Dr. Monson was exposed to the enemy’s deadly fire in the 9; field, too busy with the wounded to thik of himself, un- til Licutanant Henry Daggett, alarmed ut his exposure, arrested his attention by a call for tne officer of the day, at the same time exclaiming, “for Heaven’s sake, Doctor, protect yourself— youare the only surgeon on the ground, and we shall all be in your hands directly.” He wasimme- diately removed by order of the officer of the day, and pla ced behind a rock, against the other side of which the bullets were raining their leaden shower. Doetor Monson has been heard to remark that that was one of the severest days of his professional ser- vice, he having extracted some sixty bullets, besides erforming such other surgical operations as the ex- igencies of the bloody time eae Doctor Mon- sen was also at the siege of Yorktown. But not now to speak ‘icularly of his revolutionary ser- vice, we may briefly remark that it was active and perilous. After the war, Doctor Mon-on tock charge of the smallpox hespital in the viciaity of New Haven, where he served with mach erédit, as possibly some few of our citizens may yet 1emain to testify. With the carnings of his profession he next entered into mercantile pursuite, and was concerned to some considerable extent in navigation and for- eign commerce. His punctuality 1n #il bis promises acd bucimces cugegemonte hud early given him an exaggerated reputation of wealth aving, how: ever noquired a moderate competency, he ratired from commercial life. He was then elected Pre: dent of the old New Haver Bank, which office he heid for a long term of years, and afterwards he was successively chosen to the like office in two ce £ Jar institutions —New Haven Couricr, Aug. 2 Fenrrat or tur Late Mrs. Tayior —The re mains of the widow of the late President Taylor were borne to the Protestant Cemetery yesterday. from the residence of Colorel Bliss, on Royal streot, accompanied by an escort of relatives and friends. All the officers in the army now in the city were present at the obsequies. Among them we noticed Colonels Myers and Hunt, Major Coffee, and others. There were also several of the officers of the State government,—but not one of the civil officere of the tederal government—so far ss our observation ex- tended. The Rev. Mr. Goodrich officiated on the cecasion. The ceremonies were of the most solemn and impressive character. Of the family of General Taylor, there now survive Mr. Richard Taylor, tho only son of the General, who is a sugar planter in the parish of St. Charles, and Mrs. Bliss, the Indy of Colonel Bliss, who resides in thiscity—New Orleans Delta, 18th instant. Horrisie Accrpent.—The Hamilton (Ohio) In- tellsgencer says, a boy in Beckett & Rigdon’s paper mills met with an accident that will probably cause his death. The boy was left in the room oc- cupied by the rag-cutter, and, had been play- ing with the t ape that his arm, getting entangled, was wo up with the hemp, and his body offering resistance, fastened him so firmly to the shaft as to tear bis left arm out at the shoulder. When he was found. his arm was crushed and bound by the hemp about the iron, entirely dis- connected from his body. His legs were still en- tangled in the hemp, his lefs thigh bone was broken, there were several deep gashes in his right leg. and a gash ten inches long in the right groin, laying the intestines bare. Fueitive rrom Justice.—A man named Reuben R. Shell was taken to the police cffice of New Or- leans, on the 17th inst , by an officer from Alabama and one from Texas. He has just been arrested in Alabama, on tho charge of having murdered a man in Cass county, Texas, in May, 1451, aod will be re- moved to where the crime was committed as goon as practicable. According to the account of Shell, the man who is said to have been murdered by him, was stabbed in a grogshop row, and died four monthe afterwards. a TovrnaMentT.—A grand tournament came eff at Capon Springs, Ya., on the 20th inst. The follow- ing were the knights personated :—Ivankoe, Knight of the Valley, Knight of Faquies, Knight of Clark, Knight of Warren, Kuight of Hardy, Knigtt of the Pisins, Knight of Arva, Knight of Frederick, Knight of the Forrest, the Stranger Knight, the Black Knight, Knight Don Quixotte, and Knight Sancho. ‘they were all handsome, noble looking, and mounted on snporb steeds ivanhoe, though not considered the best end most graceful rider, was the -acccssful tilter. The whole affair was beauti- fully gotten up. and caine off ina style ef excellence far surpassing the expectations of ‘ail who partici- peted — ‘The tilting was performed on the lawn im- mediately before the Mountain House. The por- tico was literally crowded with spectators, exhibi- ting all that fancy could paint of youth and beauty. One gentleman, not so expert in tilting, was un- borscd, affording an agreeable novelty to the scene. The fancy baileame of during the evening, and was a truly brilliant affair. 1 Bove not time, how- ever, at present to undertake a description of it. Imvortant Arnest.—We learn from the Troy Times of Monday, that the deputy United States Marsha’, Bowman, made an important arrest, at the United States Hotel, in that city, on Monday, in the person of Charles Viele, a rosident of Surato- ga, ay on the charge of counterfeiting gold and silver coin. His sister is now in Ballston} ton the charge of passing counterfeit money, and the father and the rest of the family are residents of Still- water, Saratoga Co. The privoner is now in the Renseelacr county jail, by virtue of the warrants issucd in that and Baratoga Co., on the charge of ssing counterfeit bills; also on @ warrant issued by the United States District Attorney. The officer arresting bim and others, haye been on his track for a long ine, An officer from Saratoga arrested bim some few weeks since, but he orp fs to escape, throvgh- the connivance of some of the prisoner's friends. Viele is about 22 or 23 grog of ago, but sppears much younger. He is said to be a married man. Artymer ro Ros THE Mari. —The stage coach coutaining the mail was stopped near wae y= land county, Virginia, on the night of the 2d, by two men, who demanded money of tho driver, who replied he had none, but would give them the mail, and pretended to reach down in the front boot, in order to hand it out to them. Ono of the robbers becoming impatient and expecting @ trick, com- menced cutting at the driver with a knife, when, as the laet and only resort, the driver took bis water- ing bucket and dashed it into pieces over the head of the nearest highwayman, and called for a pas- sengor who was in the stage asleep, for nasistance, when the bighwaymen both quickly decamped. oh with fire and water, and ia- as £0 much gunpowder. The next step ws to satisfy the passengers of®board of a steamer that the persons in obarge of such boiler are competent and trustworthy, and that he, or the owner of the steamer, bas given good secu- rity that he will not exceed the preesure of swan allowed by the inspe: tors; and, for further 100 acd detection of negligence or misconduct on the of the engineer or persons in charge of the boilers, les there be placed in several of the most conspicu- ous parts of each steamer, for the inepection of pas- sengers, acommon syphon mercury guage, ivdica- ting the pressure of steam in inches or pounds, aod not under the control of, or accessible to my, but a sworn officer, whose bouuden duty it shall be to pro- sccute the cngincer’s security st any time he may find the mercury blown from any of the guages, which might have a reasonable range—eay five pounds or inches abeve the inspector's given sure of steam—murked upon such guage, which would be umply sufficient to make it peacucable. The mercury guage is the most simple and ble that steam pressure oan be measured by, and cen be understeod by a child. Place a mercury guage in a case, difficult of ac- cess and highly penal for the attewpt, which would, as certainly as anything human, empty at five pounds greater pressure than is allowed by inspeo- tors, and consider that a forfeiture of $300 is ut- teched to tho act, by the eecurity ofthe engineer, and nine-tenths of the explosions and burniog of steamers will be provided against. It is not requiring too much of the propristors of steamers to ask that they will employ competent and trustworthy officers, aud give the peoeneecs some guarantee in the observation of the guages; and, together with inspector's limit of steam, that their hives will not be trifled with, particularly as the passengers expect to pay proprietors all the ex- tra charges for so doimg. I would have the guages as plentiful as the mirrors, and as sightly, if neces- sary. Tho effect of emptying a mercury guage by pressure, would be a slight discharge of steam, arousing the attention o! ns in the vicinity. The most objectionable and disasterous feature the present management of the steam engine is the low trickery and secrecy observed in concealing and making false guages, &c. If the public think with me that they have a right to scan the character, qualifications, or actions of the man in whose hands they, in a measure, intrust their lives ,when they chose to be in the vicinity of the present irresponsible and murderous maa- aged eteam engine, they will cull on the govern- ment, or the owners of steam engines, and de- mand some responsibility. The writer is a prac- tical engineer of twenty years experience, and is ready to comply with the foregeing suggestions for safety, and give a good bond in ten thousand dollars, for two years, to prove the practionitlty. thereof. AMES COCHRANE, No. 8 Tenth t. Engineer. Accident om the Erie Railroad. THE EDITOR OF THB NEW YORK HERALD. ‘« Some things can be done as well as others.""—Sam. Patch. Sir—Although nothing will ever be done to pre- vent accidents on railroads, something must and may be, to render the recurrence of such accidents much less frequent. The accident of yosterday was evidently caused by the breaking down of a cast iron driving wheel of the locomotive. These driv- ing wheels showd be of wrought iron, as all such wheels are on all the English railroads. About tho 20th of July—the 19th perhaps—an accident oo- curred on one of the Eastern rcads, I forget which, iu consequence of one of the driving wheels of the locomotive engine giving way; and much destrue- tion of property, and some loss of life ensued. This was acast iron wheel. Were wrought iron wheels substituted for theese eact iran onag, no accident, would occur from tho breaking down of the wheel, for they could not broak down. Sir, most respect- I yours, Geo. Woopwaxp. 1) Ferry Street, New York, Aug. 25, 1852. The Brooklyn Sunday Trading Case. IN CHAMBERS, Before Judge Edmonds Balwin, Costigan, Hatfidd, and Bass, vs. The City of Brooklyn, Brush, and Fulk.—This was ocmplaint asking for an injunction to restrain the Mayor of Brooklyn from enforcing the Sunday ordinance, aud an application fur the defendauts to sbow cause why an injunction order ehould not be made in the action, as demanded in the complaint, and be forthwith served on the defendants Mrz. Vancott, counsel for the Corporation of Brook- ee, took sn objection to the notice in this case, hich bad been tried at another place, and, there- fore, his Honor had not the power to hear the argomente, and referred to the act of 1852, sec tion 401, in support. the Judge had the power, under a proper construc tion of the act. RE Mr. Vancott reiterated his objection. His Honor said the case hud better stand over till Friday—in the meantime the points could be looked into. Adjourned to Friday morning. Theatrical and Musical. Bowrxy TueaTnr.—The entertainments announced for to-night are such as wiil be sure todrawa om Ps audience. Bulwer's beautiful play of the “Lady of Lyons" will commence the pe ice—Mr. F. Eddy es Claude Mel- notte, and Miss Heron as Pauline, Miss Hiffurt will sing ‘8 favorite ballad. and the amusements will conclude with the romance of the * Biind Boy,” in which most of the stock company, which is composed of old favorites, will appear. The selections made by Ilamblin are very good, gpd, no doubt, will be appreciated by the patrons of the jowery. Ninve's Garprx.—The commencing feature will be an overture, which will be followed by the one act piece called ‘How to Settle Accounts with your Washer women.” in which Mr, and Mrs. Sloan. who are great favorites, will appear, This will be euceecded by a grand ballet divertisement, in two parts, by the French and Spanish dancers, who aro decidedly the best artists in their line who Lave ever appcared in this city. Several emimint artists have arrived from Europe, and will shortly appear. Bonroy’s Trratne.—This establishment has been crowded every cvening since it opened, and many are obliged to return to their hemes not being able to gain admission. “ David-Copperfield ” the favorite Dickens’ droma. apdin which Burton appears as Micawber, with nearly all bis inimitable company in the other characters, Will be the first piece. Several beautiful pieces of music by the orchestra and the entertaiaments will terminate with the farce of * Mischief Meking.”’ Natioxar, Trrearnr.—The great success of the new drome, entitied ‘ Mncle Tom's Cabin.” being ro complete- ly enceesstal. the manager is therefore induced to con- tinue its representation fer rome time longer. It will commence the p-rformances to night. and will be foilow- cd by the performances of Herr Cline om the tight rope, Mise Partington and Mr. B Yates in a highland fling. and thy amtrements clece with the farce of the “Crown Prince’ with T. D. Kioe as Prince Muriboo de Ram wm. Freveon Ovens Thoore at Caster Garpen —The rainy weather last right did not permit the French Opera Com beautiful murieal ma: announced on the bill, ame cated to night, with the celebrated pri. ¥ieury Jolly, M. Dignet. and thy other cared on Monday night with sygh © plaudits, Now Yous Thratne —This establishment. which was formerly known as the Actor Place Opera House. qill be opened on Mouday evening next, with the emivent ne tress, Mad Anna Thillon, in the beautifal opera of the ‘Encbantress.”” She will be supported by Messrs. Hud- son, Meyer and a full and effective chorus. Avpnicas Mvszum —Whito's serenaders still continue to give their omusing ond laughable entertainment, which is nightly received with enthusiasm. Next Mon- day, « new and effective dramatic company will com. mence & feries of light and entertaining piecca, Several arists of eminence are engaged. The programme for this afternoon and evening is one of great Varicty. Cunwry's Orena Hovsr —The negro melodies and other smusements which are given at Mechanics’ Hall are still as well petrovized as ever, The instrumental £0108, a8 #iso the dancing, are witnessed with enthusiasm. Woon's Mrnernecs.—Several pew and pathetic melo- dies, which are sung nightly by this company. are much admized, and draw very reepectable audiences. The dancing is also capital INTEMPPRANCE COMPARED WITH OTHER Cxturs.— | The following is the result of the trade which liquor deal- ors think is one of the privileges and blessings of liberty, | to be allowed to follow, sustain, and promote ;— Abstract of Returns of the K of Jails, and Over- svers of Houses of Correction, in the Commonwealth o Massachusetts, for the year ending Nov, 1, Pre pared for the ure of the Legislat of the Commenwealth; 6 38, A te from the House of Correction in all the coun- ties In the Commonwealth, For Adultery or Lewd Conduot.. For Pasring Counterfeit Money. For keeping \e For Vagrancy.. For Avrault,. For all other crimes. . One helf of all for all crimes..... For Intemporence yossssseeee sesee 1699 Agereg. um Lo ,elle horeaftr, oot included sbore Mr. O'Conor read the section, and contended thar: ure, by the Secretary | Connsctas Wanasepar, Avover 25, rea rus New Yeux NEW YORK MARKT. Duties payaile in cash. Geads sieved to be sold of public emotion at the end of one year, Fhe ton on ail cases Co be 2,20 aSHES— ar Beal, clap.— — Riegerilbine. 475-9 gan | si2 BERWAx- North fuiver.... 1 12m 135 TOANDES 2 *— 7%) aieatin.ton205— a2l0 Tallow,ml'd,le — 13ge— 13 .outehet., —— &— Sperm sss — 95 OAT Am. dow ret'd.-115 — L'pool, per eb. iz ee Manilla, Ib..,.— 11 UK eee : Pye ed ae Fa ices ian y - — | Oroncce _ I geeaiie S= SMe== | Scie ee BS pays tv Para, . COPFEE— Brazil, per lb. — Bifa— 9 . — Sa a - a— 1 St fomings,.— TRe— Bh it. Bomings..— 7a— CORDAGE— Rockdand, c'6&,— — Liquoks— JQUO! Brandy J J Du- y Corn, round & fat yellow, s a ry a rs cr ib 10 65 10 65 -“ a cy 60. widdting Uplae— ¢% De. duit — 9 — 6s ey De middio— dy hit Do. Ohie De id — vign| Do. g] DN. B, a = aE y — 8 1B -~ Dow, oy DOMESTIC GOODS— Wine Nadeiva shirti 434 Do. Sherry De., Lisi Do. Do., L'nsdsle— — ‘ De. do. prem—— a— 14% Do., r¥ do—— a— 0) Do. N.¥,mle—— a— 14 sbodowemim— ee "g3,bro4i— 6 a— 01, LI'h" a Do.’ do. wee Calicoes, bine,.— 8 a—10 Pies ene — 6 a0 25 rown drit'ngs, ge a— 27 fg Sy > {8% | yellow Spade ET) — @@ | Tron,Se pig,ton.21— a2t 50 y | American, do.20— a2l— Am,common 19— 020— en 40— eaz G0 Norway bar.i0s— a—— Russian do, ..87 50 a90— 50 and — Atcotajret’ and TT rrr tt TE8BIS SREB oe Paes com! no Sperm, ido, "winter. 7 crude., 124 135 90 Bo- white “1775 a—— DLIRGO a— — Beef, a ri Beef hama, bi Siok Lard white tinkey, dyd.Pot'h, En, line, Eng... A Legh'n,» Trieste, RIC s Island, —23ifa— 2 Fpool, eack— 85 8 185 Manna, lerfis,.—65 a—75 | pSEEDS~ Magnesia, lump—15 a—19 | per bus... 120 8196 Magnesia, Cul.— 40 a— 426 | vimothy, trce.1T — a9 — Cloverstb. v2 Thea S0aP— om American,br’'n.— 43a— 7 1g Castile, 1b....—— | SPIcEs— Lcd Oil; Pep.(cash) Oviem, Turkey 412%e—— Neto Kose, o7., 460 a6 — PlakRoot, wit it <8 id Wa Og 54a — Wigo— 11 am ay a— 83 30 Ma a Blo cammouy, Al. e den'ca Root,c’h— 26 a— 77 Sonne Alexan..—11 a—15 : W axis = 8u'ke Root, Vir— 13 a— 15 SodeAsh,O pero, 24a— 28% gene Lead 2 9 s Sol. Quin. 0} 22% Rin Tartar, Acid, —% 3 Ss Ter. Japonic 0 ae Verdivris., 26 25 “0 Fitriol, blue zB i-$ DUCK, B ast SIT Tt wRESSOSR 1IBBESE8eB! BR a, = Havana titers and wrappers— Florida wrap'rs— 15 Conn. seed font—§: Penn. seed leaf— I Manuf'd No. do. middling. do. comms: do, 82 am, Saxony, ..— 45 do. Merino f’0o— 40 to. i 26 blood — 36 SMyTOR.. 666 not re heal Wexican, tnw,— woobs— i? Ternrey tenreerTat - = razilletto,,, 2260 025 —~ amywood, ... 105 — all0 — Yustio, Cubs. .24— 928 — jo. Mai & Carll— a12— Cam.22— a2 figs, Torkey. Finger, Casts fURS— Beaver, So.nxin— 60 Do Northern. 2 4 4 do. R.O. Headin MONEY MARKET. Wepnespay, August 25—6 P.M, ‘The stock market was very unsettled at the opening this morning, but there was great activity in all the lead- ing fancy stocks, At the first board Canton Co. advanced. 4a per cent: Stonington, %{; Reading Railroad, 34; Hud- son River Railroad. *{. Floronce and Keyport declined 3; percont; Nicaragua, 2!;; Cumberland Coal, {; Dauphin Coal, 34; Rochester and Syracuse, 14; Norwich and Wor- | costor, 34; New Haven Railroad, }¢; Northern Indiana Railroad,'}{. At the second board N. J. Zinc advanced 1% per cent; Erie Railrond, 1{, Nicaragua declined 34 per cont; Cumberland Coal, 1; Harlem 4. There wasa more active demand for moncy to-day, and five per cent was about the lowest rate at which loans could be made, The banks bave succeeded in putting up interest, by calling in all loans made at lower rates. This is one of the causes which has depressed the stock market. Nicaragua has been seriously depreciated by the misunderstand. ing existing between tho steamship company and the transit company, and it is porsible that for a time the line will be slightly damaged. It looks as though both parties were biting their own nose off to spite their face. This contest will have one good effect—it will dis- tribute the stock and bring in a new class of operators The eteamehip Africa, for Liverpool, carrtes out POs2- COMMERCIAL AFFAIRS. 1 648 Am epeole, ‘There was a fair Gemand for foreign ox. change to-day, but ear Last quotations were noveustained, tales of sterling bills having been made at one eighth per Cent less. ‘The steamship Asia, from Liverpool, brings three days later intelligence. The news is, in a commercial and’ financial point of vicw, favorable. Quotations for cotton have been firmly sustained, and there had been a very active demand for breadstuffs at an advance. The weather continued bad for’the growing crops and for har- vesting, and the potato disease had spread to an alarming extent. This isa confirmation of the news brought by the steamabip Atlantic, and we may look for an active time in our owm markets. We have no change to report im financial affairs. Money was exceedingly abundant, but quotations for stooks were tending downward. ‘The receipts at tho office of the Assistant Treasure of this) port, to-dey, amounted to $150,060 ; payments, $10,023 02—balance. $6,505,400 05. The receipts of the Wilmington and Raleigh Railroad Company, from November 20, 1851, to August 6, 1852 (less than nine months,) have been $264 200 23, as fol- lows :— ‘Through passengers, 21,009.,...... $195 609 ¢8 Way do | £0,086 76 250 GL Freight. 03.245 93 Total. $564 209 22 ‘Thore are notes in ciroulation, purporting to be issued at the city of Washington, by banks which bave no exist- ence. Bills, of mall denominations. professed to be issued by the Oocan Bank, signed W. Allan, cashier, oneach note, im a different bund writing, are quite plenty. Thore is no euch bank in Washington, and mo persons know wio is reeponsible for thoir redemption. We learn from tho last annul report of the Atlantic and St. Lawre: ce Railroad Company, that the roud is now open to Northumberiand—122 miles—and that the grading cf the residue of the line is nearly finished for the mein track, to the bridge to be constructed scross the Connec- Hicut river, thirteen miles from Northumberland. From the Connecticut river to the proposed junction with the Canada road, st Irland Pond—14% miles—the work of | rading is in such progress that the track will not be de layed on that portion of the line. The diztunce from Portland to the junction and connection with the Cavada road is one hundred and forty-nine miles, ‘The whole amount exponded and charged in the gene- ral construction account, is $4,242,825 24, This aggre- ate includes the amount of $2,826.175 38, expended prior 10 July 1, 1851, according to the last anaual report of the treasurer, The receipta into the treasury from assess- ments on shares to July 1st, and credited to capitals ock. amounted to $1.827,201 24. Received from the sale of City of Portland Bonds, $1,796,000 Received from the sale of bonds of the cempany, including those issued to Wood & Black, under their contract, $916,500, The whole number of shares of the capital stock of the com- pany now stand'ng on the books is 13,566, making $1,- 855,600 ; collected, $1,527,201 24; balance due on stock, $28,308 76, Almost the entire amount of thissum may ‘be relied on as available means. ‘The gross earnings of the road, including mail pay and rents, for the year. are $184,068 71. Net income of the road for the year, $87,825 46. During the year ending June 50th, the number of miles run by the passenger trains was 118,792 ; miles run by freight trains , 75,807 ; miles run by gravel and wood trains, 8.066. Total of miles run, 205,666. Average receipts per mile run, $0 89 499-1000 ; expenses per mile run, $0 46 794-1000, ‘The exhibit of business is rather unfavorable, but not discouraging. The road is, however, butin a half completed state, and ite earnings are not, therefore. a fair test. ‘The annexed statement exhibits the quotations in this market for the principal public securities, at the respec- tive periods named :— Quorations FoR Pusuro Srcuririm May 18, 1802. ‘oie Ion U.S. Loan, 5 per cont, 1063. . Do. 5 * 1865, D ew York ¢ ies tots Petrtott PAAR TAAae S «_186t t, 1856, 1360. one * 4g 0 1 Do. 6 Le “a a S211 SS8SE5S15 Mlinois Int, Imp., 1347. “ In 0. Indiana 24; per cont Do. State Fives. RE RE am o 2 £ PANAMA Em Se7e! 121 rd 33/55 Heel Bl E81 Ambo: Bartford acd Now New York and Ne Huteon River B. New York ane Er alt é Schenostad 2 Scaensetasdy RE end Utica RR.. RR Ber Re brig 78 den og BIg _- - a — ave, 16 lla 2 ty Be ide on Hes tide Seis Erie Income Bonds, 98. 7 99 me Convertibio Bonds, 1 . as 98g ss 1s, 33 {Obie RR. Bonds, tno, pe iv. Bon —_ - Battimere and Ohio RR 73 rane Hudson Rivor RR. Bonds, tet. 107 18, orm (Maes ) Railroad = d judson Canal 16 It appear by this table that quotations for nearly all the several State securities have advanced. Since May last, there has been seversl ups and downs, sevéral spocu- lative excitements, eeveral moderate sized panice; but they have not affected unfavorably the sound invest. ment stocks—such as those of the general or the leading State goverpmente. Within the past three er four months a great many new stocks hare been added to our list of fancies, which have experienced the usual fluctua- tions of an excited murket. Very few really good State stocks have been offered. Holders have not been disposed to part with them, even at the advance. One cause of this firmness and inactivity is, the dificulty ofre-investing the proceeds in anything paying better rates of interest, Meney has becn. and still continues, so cheap and abun dant, that it has been impossible to get over five per cent on temporary loans, At prevent prices, our Lest six per cont public stocks do not net more than that rate; but thoir security being undondted. capitalists have preferred thot rather than resort to any change in the investment, with the hope of getting higher rates, Tailroad bonds bave within the past six months, absorbed an immense amount of capital. It has, however, beon our accumula: tions, and not money withdrawn from other securities, Tho low prices at which many of the new issucs of railroad ‘bonds have sold, have attracted capitalists, and the mar- ket has been most liberally supplied with the raw materi- al. It has been estimated that, during the past six months, an average of at least haif a million of dollars of railroad bonds have been put upon the market weekly, Most of thew lave been sold at auction to the highest bidder. The sales have, im most in- stances, been peremptory, and great sacrifices have been made. Where bids have been received under sealed envelopes, the result has not been much ifany better. Many of the new class of railroad bonds have beov sent to London and the principal European markets, Remittances have been made to a great extent: both on domestic and foreign account, and all sorts of financiering have been adopted to get these securities well distributed, An immense quantity of railroad iron has been purchared in England, and payment made in railroad bonds, Pricer paid for the from, and prices re. ceived for the bonds, have been comparatively of little consequence, the grand object having beon to get the iron and to get rid of the bonds. ‘This is all-very well, s0 long as it lasts. We give paper promises to pay and got hard iron for them, tho real stuff. We got the real for the unreal—a substance fors shadew, and tho opera- tion is, at all ovents, for the time, immeasurably in owr favor, Whet the result will be, ultimately, we leave for thove Immedictely interested to determine, That there has been an over issue, or rather a too rapid issue of ruil- road bonds, no one cen don; but there is now a pause, For some weeks past the movement has alinost cease, and it te berely porsible (hat the lull may last long enough to enable hove ceanpanies stready formed! to etengtbon and consolidate their affairs, before new projoots, of 6 rival character, come into the market for aid to enable them to enter the field of competition If 60 all, or ta- ther most of the companies now in operation, may witi- mately prove productive. If mot, and the increase of roads and reilrosd bonds continues fur any length of time, at the rate reslized within the past twelve months, there will be before the lapre of manyuyears.as great a railroad revul-ion in this country 96 ¢ver took place on tho other side of the Atlantic. < ‘The annexed statement exhibits the operations of the French mint, in Paris, du the year 1651:— Couace ar tHE France Mint, Panis, 1661. ir Value of the gold coinage. . Do. tilver coinage, Details of the Gold Coinage. ooiaage at the Paris Mint in 1861, reduced to English and American monoy, stands thus:— - £0,656,310 $48,276 550 . 2289996 11449989 Reeperiporaiberccr otra l Totel...... s++e£11,046,206 $59,726,630 ‘The bullion dealers refine most of the Amicrican geld dollars they get hold of, and they do not flad tkeir way into the mint. In 1861, more thau seven millions of dol Lars of American eagles were received in the Paris mint ‘The Paris Moniteur furnishes the following stativtion in formation touching the metallic currency of Fracce during a period of fifty-rix years, from 1105—the date @! which coinage according to the decimal system com menced—up to January, 1862. The information is im teresting at the present moment, when the copper coim age of the country is undergoing complete renovation with importent changes prescribed by the recent law; end the gold and silver currency is being renewed, in order to improcs upon # notable portiom of it the effigy of the reigning Prince. ‘The total amouat of money, ef all denominations, coim ed in France, from 1795 to December 31, 1851, has been 6,101.009.422 francs, gold, silver, and copper, in the fol- lowing proportions:— Tora. Coinace or tHe Frexca Mint iv Firry-Seven Wears Dollars. Gold... 990. 024.608 72 Silver . 831,822.163 193¢ Copper 10,098,000 00 Total.......+ 6,101,809,422 —1,140,944,861 915¢ Some fifteen millions of fraucs of the copper coin have, during the above period, disappeared from the eur- rercy. Ten millions worth have been melted up for the casting of cannon. The amount actually remaioing in circulation at the commencement of the present ye.r is estimated at 29,570,514 francs —equal to $7.299,686. The government of Great Britain has appointed an aseay office at Adelaide, at which gold, of a notless quam tity than twenty ounces, shall be received and weighed and a receipt given for the weight; the same shall thea be assayed, converted into ingots, stamped and delivered at 8 bank, to be named in the receipt to, or to the order of the owner, for the weight deliverable; two parts out o every hundred to be taken, one tor the expense of the assay, and the other to be deposed in the treasury in case of the correctmess being disputed. It may afterwards be re-aseayed. In exchenge for such aseayed and stamped gold.the banks shall pay at the rate of £8 11s. per ounce in notes, which they may isue to the value of the gold bullion they shall so acquire, The banks are allowed to issue notes to three times the value of their cola. So that for every £100 of bullion they may issue £100 of notes, and for every £100 of coin they may issue £300 of notes. These proportions are to te strictly adhered to under a penalty of £100 for every failure. Accounts to be furnished to the treasury every week of the notes ia circulation, and the coin and builion held. The no cs of banks to be a legal tender sc long as they pay on demand in coin or bullion, by all except the banks themsclves, Ingots stumped at the ascsy office shall be e legel tender by the banks in payment of notes, bills, and checks at the rate of £3 11s. per ounce. Forgery, &e.. to be pun- ished with imprisonment and bard labor fera poriog not more than fifteen years aud nct ics: than two years, The act to continue in force fur twelve months, ‘The Albany .Zi/as gives the envexed statement, show- ing the decrease in toils coilected on the canals of this State, at the close of each week compared with Iast year ; showing, also, bow much of the decrease is om mer- chandive, &e., going from tide water, and bow much ou Produze coming to tide water. The average reduction in the rates of toll on merchundise, or up freight, this year, isabout thirty-nine per cert and on produce, or down freight , only five per cent :— Period. To April 20, 1852... Virst week im May. 129746 190.1 Second “ SP fit 131.439 203,548 131,371 206,068 fi was at the close of May, $223.144. From that sum it fell te $101,583 im the third week in June, at about which sam it has remained ever since. It will be noticed thet the stationary condition of the decrease, for the last eight weeks, is occaeioned by the increase of the first column and the decrease of the second—the increase and decrease Deing just about equul. The residue of the season may ‘wear away the second column, and swell the deorease on merchandise to $200,000. Stwck Exchange. $1000 Titinots Bonds. 2 Su etueato 000 Ine State S pct Mie 240 do 8000 Ind Can Pret 5.6 20 © 4000 Erie © a) a3 rH yylaakuuguuey T2 Fig WO da, 030 72H 80 Rech sad Syr RR, 198. Stonington RR...” 59 2h do... . 59) ri ae eo 4 E, do. 5 mb Coal Go 70%; 100 Reading ry ne BR ST lu do 94 S74 4 i 8 69 87% 6 e7'g . Ne 29%, 2 oe F 7 CITY TRADE REPORT. Business in prod Pen aDAr, Aueiae 5-68. ML. 5 ce bes icted tnglement rate a mmuUch resiei by the SHES e were 60 bhis., pot " former rey pots and pearis, bought at READSTUFFS. Flour moved to th bbls. ordinary, Canadisn, State, Westagn cr comet yesterday's fi fn Generee ond Ohio at $4 68% & $4 08 0, at 4 Big > 18%; far Southern, $4 F736 o $5 60, end extra Gelli ok $4 99% @ $6. About 100 bs ur changed hands at $3 62; 1,800 bua, comm Michigan. and 2/00 do $1 10; 2500 mixea White Genesee, at priva and 24,000 bus. uncut, 0 8 68340, and 100. nn abeten rrr. — Some 7 260 bags Wo fucd buyors at 8! . Market unchanged, ” wee CorroN.—The + t t ‘ y, the market continuing inagti:e Vaxtenis—To J ° of 6,000 bar- rele of four were met | about Sed.