The New York Herald Newspaper, July 29, 1852, Page 4

NEW YORK HERALD. | | Whe Fishery Qnestion—Wartike Movements —Cen@iion of the Navy—The Japan Ex pedition Suspended. Kossuth Rever’ »q—rte Intrigaes tn tho Atarer esidential Election. | either “I sot military exearsion given to Mr. Tho- | you, Pyrrhus.” Thus does the oraoular Kossath, say thet you, Pyrrhus, can conquer the © Mu. Wessrem anp Tax Avratns of Mextco.— Romons;” oy * 1 say that the Romans can conquer The abrorbing difficulty with England, on the ood _ fish question, will necessarily absorb the atten’” Fee oe Oe a eDITon. ” |. Onthe cecasion of that infamous swindleagainst | mas at Nitty Cuacs reported to have said, | with bis mysterious dark anyiags, show himself to of Mr. Webster for some time, and tho a” 1% bandh ta batted ab Pas. | Marie Antoinette, of the diamond necklaco, when ' BE Pepeenise ers a ecunith tox be ono of the small politiciaas—of whom wa have Mexico will be passed over; otherwise, i “ Ry | @rrice §. W CORNER OF FULTON aND NaSAAU 878. | Pyoneo wasripening for the horrible on oye al ab st tt might cost bim--howover seriously St jundreds of original spscimens in this country— ebip of war to spare for the rerv' ree om - RMS. cosh om aorance, { Bloody revolutign of 3759s bare tea | mia ae re ee eee raed, who will secretly offer their assis:ange on both sides, some ee Me ordéred to ‘Acai iso, to look into the THe Bal’ ABEALD. Bom wd anf ot ver amu | ~ Bee if thie mii rable _— by @ vecklace does | or the popularity be Sarto ie a ee and whatever m4y ‘ie tno foanit, on whichever side case of the # cesfoan Coat held in Tiuho by the | ger copy. oF $3 per annum: Ure an * not upset the French menereb¥."s ase was used | Tepent what he bad avowed upon his janding jp Amen victory declares, they will claim the morit, andy igeerant and insoleat, tocal Moxican authorities. oe to any part of Great Britain and BS ta a u tude the portaar VOLUNTARY CORRESPONDENGS ews, rolicited ‘om any quarter < Be liberally paid for wba RLY containing impor | 4, the world; if used, 7 | t er = pemene communicatiow. *_$ by mail, for Subscriptions, or with Adocr” past PUR ar the postage wll be deducted from | at JOB RINTING executed with ne RIVSRMENTS ‘ enewed every day i wery—Sornevs Macrqure, WOWERY THEATERS, Brosaway—SoiREes Mis! BROADWAY THSATEE, = Burusss Pen StRNOK. Wisckvay—2ne Rocnues Bua oun. f ~ | MaTIONaAL THEATRE Chathem ctrees—Kewrern —Geany Eoyrrian ENvenvainwene—-Yarage Pew~ ane CABTLE €/;RDWN—Peare or Eovitusnivm axn our | m PEUPO pmances | ANERIC/ ,% MUSEUM—Amusiva Penroamavoxs me PRE APTYY pwoon AND EVENIN CHRIS’ fe°s OPPRA HOUSE, 472 Broadway Trerorian Mimers> gay wy Onnisty’s Minor REELS, WOO pg KONSTRELS, Wood's Musica! Eivll, 444 Bron | way] Puiorinn MivaTRELSY | Naro~ | | ‘The New 1 will be found 1; Tenry Cle ful loss of In another coli ‘accident to the steau “giver, accompanied by ‘the beat, which bad o three ‘on board, took fire oppesite Youk n shore; and it sed th fifty perevos peri the awfal afair Tt is said that it 9 ree 2 that the an iné gnation me broke out and sent whe, a few mit of perfect health. whole affair in Let us wait Anoth ~ bas ta} of the heno! Judge Saud no more! ella vie sholera in the West, and died on Tuesday at To Ohio, in the full vig life, and in the me @ian ef his usefulness asa citizon and a judge. The bench and th honerei him wh ving, new mourn him when dead, end have paid a just tri- bute to bie mem nacity Jadge Sandford has rea own un- dying fame. His le calm, deliberate mind critical, cl and acute- we im this State ; and whilst the tombs of other men may boast of their marble, and the splendor of the soulptor’s art, Judge Sandli zoned to posterity, in the offspring of hisown mind. The Lundy’: bration yosterday, warmed a little more into eutbusiaem, and a ef persons were present than on the p Numerous speeches were made, the most promi of which was that vered by Judge John: Ohio, who claimed that the Bi admon! to reward our wilitary men for their placing them at the head of the government. said there wi war, from the journey of the Israelites from Egypt until the crowning of Saul, who was not made a The military on the ground made a fine ed by Governor Haunt. y was 8 wator at holding hs ane i nong those vyment set the par before, were in th An investigatic truthfulness before the publ it then. from the unerrix Yr arrow en from our midst ¢ ‘one of ‘or of hi bar, ¥ —the offspring of a none 's Will remain, embla- ane ce arger number hy He ruler pearance, and were revil One of the piekpocket frater bed by a gentleman in the Buffalo c pocket he had thrust his hand with orely stab- into whose honest in- 0 espondent at Washington inf telegraph, that the steamer Mississippi, @esiguaied as the Mag ship of Commodore Perry in the Japan expedition, and now lying at anchor in the East River, opposite this city, has be to repair forthwith to the fishing grounds tect our rights under the treaty of L all her coal on bowrd, and Commodore Perry will no doubt be prompt in obeying the order. Al othe veesels, it is said, which can be got roady in time, will be des hed to the B , under the Commodore. In the Senat wiched to take up his resvlution to inquire into the expediency of repesling the Fugitive Slave law, on which he intended to make speech. He plead for the privilege in soothing terms, but the Senate was immovable, and after a ahort debate refused to t up the resolution by s ch was to pro- She has “vote of 32 to 10 his incendiary sentiments until the next session of Congre: worrespondence and other documents relating to | the right of way across the Isthmus of Tehuante- | pec, but as they were referred without being read, swe have no knowledge of their contents The House of Representatives yesterday, after voting to reconsider bill granting the right of way und lands for railvoad in Michigan, took up the River and Harbor bill, to which a number of amendments wore ofiered. Only one, however, was adopted, viz: giving $45,000 for the improvement of two rivers in Virginia. An amendment was of- fered for the improvement of Salt river, on the ground thet after the 4th of March next one of t Presidential candieates would have occasion to navi- gate it. It-was contended that is was a national highway; and one.of the members admitted that he hhad been ouce upon the bosom of its waters. The annual commencement of Columbia College took place yesterday,-at the Metropolitan Hall. The «xations and other exercises were of the highost ander. The results of the past year have been, per- haps, more satisfactory than at any previous time aince the foundation of this, the most ancient of our gcademical institutions. A report of the proceed- [4Angs, list of graduates, &c., will be found elso- nee of the recent Indian massacre ‘has caused conciderable excitement in Texas, and a ‘eompany of mounted riflemen hae been raisod in the -Nuterior, to repair immediately to the frontier. The Ledians ave anid to be orgunized, and a genoral war fe anticipated. News from Mazatlan states that the French and Bpavieh Consuls at thet place had been imprisoned, being charged with a participation in the recent outbreak. Our inside pages will be found to contain a num- Yer of interesting articlese—the opinion of Judge ic xtte, on the Extradition of Thomas Kaine, is an ortant document—the Annual Commencements of Oo cre osha omer peal ad recall my. Ye Proceedings of of SBupervieore—- a ee on the British North American Fisheries wan noc, Unt of tbo Movements in the Literary World, and Letters fem our Correspondents in va~ gious soctiom' of the city* 1% Oxp Porn, —Gen. Seott, at the iq print Comfort, and He wilr doubtless con- Gen. Scorr Ay ast advices, was etl at 0) with terrible effect in excitiNd th. Wrench populace } war his | : | Custom House. vo prominent man, whose trade was | us by | m ordered | command of | erday, the Tion. Mr. Sumner | | ‘ those atrocious seenes of vii stenco against Louis XVI. and his Austrian Queer, which brought them 10 the guillotine, and oper 64 those infernal butche- | ries of the Reign of T error, It was a paltry tax upon tea that precipi’ ted the American revolution £1776 So NOW. * ho real causes lying far deeper— causes 9S VASb “,nd comprehensive as the conflicting interests O°, antipathies between the two nations— | © NOW, tl4s eooming!y insignificant squabble upon | cod’sh and mackerel, may yet be fanned into a land, and | which he was concerned—that of addressing tho dame which will light up the sea and the the Old World and the New, in a general blaze of When there is 2 long suppressed, bat still en, or two fac- unsatisfied propensity between two tions, or two nations, to fight, a trifh lence —is eften moet deadly this moe ce colliston—the shadow of an of to ¢ suffisient and. pro the at in Just embroil them ted . war ment, we stand in this critical relation towards Great Britain fight b The seizure of a fishing smack, a en two fs! 1, or a solitary red herring, may extend to upture between the two most powerful nations of the inevitably involving the civilized world in the explosio Our readers ‘have already beon informed of the prov re earth precoedings of the Bri the expulsion of our Yankee fshermon from the dis- puted fishing grounds; a8, #!s0. of the co-operation f the homs government in detailing a fleet of war exclusive cton- We have new to net the steamship } yp, at this port, has been ordered to take her station among our fisher- men, with the view of deterring, or re nee y encroach Itisr 0, that the ‘irigate Constitution, uis, sloops of war, and re to bo de- ther the y f the two parties v ies themselves, Albany and St. L vessels of the home eyund 1 to the sam rvice. the effect of qui riving them to t a doubtful question fe attempts one her, were to result ina n the two countri nt condition of t | homage—and in his integrity, his spirit of toleration aad a pretext, a | mon over a single codfish or | tng extremi- wld not be sur- side to ‘that for Governor Késeuth he entertained thé admiration— his noble intel ect was worthy of t ‘exal'ed courage be reposed the deepest trust, This was his firm and conscientious faith.” We entertain a very high opinion of Mr. Meagher ‘This, then, is the whole plas of his operations. himself, for his superiority of intellect, his purity of He will be back in the ful}, after setting his traps purpose, and his unselfish patriotism ; but as to his opinion of Kossuth, white it is very generous on his part, and altogether suitable for him to entertain, We trnst we con form our own views in relation to Kossuth from facds within our own knowledge. Now, how is ft about one of the last movements in Germans in the Tabernacle ? | It turns out that when Kossvth made his | speech to the Germnuns at the Tabernacle, he wes busy, with political mancuvres, to control the two great political parties of the country, and te throw the weight of his influence into the seale, in order to determine the final re- | sult. Italso turns out that one of his suite (who genorally act as he directs) was, at the same time, engaged in small mancuvres to did Ue his landlady out of a few dellars, called ‘‘ extras,” refusing to pay the bill, and telling her that Kossuth was only | going to Jersey City till Saturday, with a friend, | when, in point of fast, he was within one hour of eailing for England, under the alias of Alexander | | nacle was to mature a plan of diddling political | operations to control the election by the German yote. What this plan is, we havo now asgertained by means of a secret circular, addressed, in the G man langue paling German politic sports of the Union. A copy of the o Subjoined ans in var! i of this document is‘ in our p | | | session. we | KossuTH | New | Sim—T hope you have read already my ¢ | weil delivered June 23d, in. the Taber | Ne iso the resolutions of the meotit w quently, that the which thi upon both political parties has not escaped your attention | ” Indecd, it is not easy to be mistaken that the German itine will b » casting vote in the com- | | re uni re ina joint direction upo} pe be y ine aforemen Th Je upon tke exterior policy of the next Administration of the d and with that upon thet h f uropes. t Nevery 8 of America in this puted on lanking Her Majesty’s North political parties hove arrived at the | : y he preserved; thts power, and they are alarmed, | Americ ay be preserva; case the Ger: | but pet tragos may | y combination comes a theatre of war. In Mr. for information concerning the y force and condition of the x oris! it i tered over ev of the the event of a of steamers and sailing shi \ tablishment of a thousand v | exe elena numbering over t { the strength of our nav stonmer | commiss | of New Ye enemy's overwhelming steam force. havo but little time for preparation. Bofore wee: put ourharbor defences in an effective condi naval etea 1 al n fo iti nt service, we might reasonably expect the most extraordinary ship news which has ever enlivened th commerce out on the ocean, would also, for a tim at least, be “almost completely at the mer | difficult thing to get in or to get out of our best tified harbors—for the sy. town is different new from thet which as th war. of Charleston, he found, on Sulliv | up, for the cit, | "s protection. of sea 100m, and the hoatile fleet might hav ed on up to the wi giving or receiving a single shot. | the fort Je out of the way, perhaps; but th | British captain regarded it asa challenge to fight. which he could not in honor decline. So he gn. chored h. | day, with a consiberable lo: | siderable crippling of his | put to sea. en then, he might just as well hav« i} | take the city. | longer prevails. way, they will do it. it is our duty to make preparations. cies | Congress to look to the expedieney of fitting up our | harbor defences, and of making provision for the a liberal force of war steamers, of superior swiftness, rather than snperior size. We ought at least to have enough to ensure our sailing naval vessels from capture by the enemy’s cruisers. In six months, should the emergency require it, we could turn out from two to three hundred war steamers on the ocean; but some safeguards ought to be pro- vided against the damage which we might suffer in that interval, if suddenly involved in the toils of war. Let Mr. Gwin follow up his resolutien in tho Senate, in some step for re-organizing and re-infore- ing the navy, especially with swift and effective steamers. We have fifteen millions surplus in the Treasury. The tariffof ’46 yields an ample revenue for all current expenses. It is a shame that the great expedition to Japan, for a hydrographical eurvey of those islands, and the conversion of the | heathen therein to commerce and Christianity—it is a burning shame that the expedition for these great | objects should be broken up from the necessity of detailing the flag ship of the Commodere to the protection of our Yankee fishermen in the Bay of Fundy. The praises of Europe, iv view of the great results expected from this United States expedition to Japan, thus fall to the ground, and the hopes of Christianity in tho benign influences anticipated from the bombardment of Jeddo, are turned to bitter disappointment. And all this isowing to the melan- choly fact that our navy is so trifling and insufficient that a single ship cannot be detailed upon one ex- pedition, without defeating another—the peremp- tory call for a single vessel, in defence of our fishermen’s rights, breaks up the expedition to Jayan, The contingency of war, however, had we a hundred steamors in this port, would justify, at this time, the abandonment of the Japan project. In this aspect of the fishery trouble, we doubt not it is abandoned. But ia any aspect of the case, the ne- cossity of etrongthening our navy by an addition of fuperior war sieausers, ie self-evident. Let Congress look to it without dglay. very comfortable at that. tinue to improve with the v\irring fish question. Lot Mr, Webeter sand prepare for war. new on the cod- keep wu the fire, j Marine Affairs, Tire Beeamenn Aare left yesterday noon ie Liverpool with shout ninety prarengore. Our immense commerce—seat- ry sen, and in every nook and corner war, becomes in- | stantly the prey of the enemy, who, with his fleots can muster a war cs- ient to ineure the city k against a bombardment by the We should Our whole seaboard, as woll as our the encmy; and, in the outset, we should find it a | tem of attacking a seaport prevailing fashion in the days of our revolutionary For example, in those days, an immense British | et was despatched, under Sir Peter Parker, | for the conquest of the city of Charleston. Enter- ns Island, a small fort of Palmetto logs, hastily thrown There was no neces- sity for firing a gun at this fortress--there was ves of the city, without! But there was ot alongside, and after wasting a whole of men, and a ‘con- hips, he hauled off, and gone up to Charleston as not, for the way was open, great free soil | and it was only six miles off; but foiling to take | the fort, he felt himself in honor bound to refase to | This sort of maritime chivalry no | Now, in the event of a war, if a So Mr. Sumner will have to nurse | British squadron of steamers can run up to Charles- ton or New York in the night, without stopping The President sent in yesterday, the | even to exchange a salute with any fort on the It is against such contingen- With this cloud of war darkening over the dis- | the Union—and “their name is legion.” Among puted fishing banks, it then becomes the duty of | protection of our vast commerce by the addition of celor of liberty, may pre- he'moment, Won't they nominations 1. Tho position « lea us a powor— the liberty of Europe, of Germany, of Hungary, of Italy— pon them. your best, that your German fellow this position and ratify the priuciples put pevel and resolutions, and de- elaring the inti ones theirs. Keep t m promised in your hand, ah er of the por til the one or the ‘Chis is now of Act quickly. er pa e ntma ty ost y ples and ot the intim: thereby furnishing the argumont that they -z. (bis would put me im a posi- n to carry negotlations with the parties, d would enable me to offer such guaranties to them i or the principles and sympathies of German eret thoughts. Ie knows {t is not d | | inere ¥ hich agitates my heart. No. theconscious- ‘1 | ness that European liberty dépends upon the unanimous | support e Herman citizens of America, stimulates me tion. in makin ting to be called without de- it should be to consult which way the America should take in the pending ss —if possible of both ug which, the Germen eltizens of —— who are cntitled he principles Isid down in my New «23, and sustain the means aud poli- ‘led there, because they acknow- ely fit to promote ates, und of freedom. cy whieh were ledge them a y | the true in in Eur | hout having communicated —, which party he or rather guarant + in the Presidential q red to act on this ha —That rhey consider, ion. specially the repeal. or atleast interpretation of the neutrality lawa of 1818, conform. of the individual rights. gnarantied able to the principl ons of the United Stater by the Constitution. to the citi | a5 a specially desirable Issue e | d—That they request their fellow citizens of other t | Tees, to unite with them on that high basis of universal bert. and of the honor and welfare of the United tates These proceedings woul be of immense importance, e | Open actions and secret gues are at work, to aunihi- » | late this succe . | But the Germans have hecome a power. Woo to them, | $f they choutd neglect this hint of Providence. The movement must be eryetallized. that It may not waste its strength. The more nifest thet Tend my policy may rely tpon the support of the German citizens, the more I can do for that matter, which is so dear also to » | your he In the name ot the veneration J entertain for Americt in the name of the suppressed nations of Europe, I eon. jure you to lend us your aid in the direction intimated, Let on hear of an activity co ardently longed for. hands, your most obedient, SSUTH. Signed) Ki | _N. B.—So far is this confidential. that the let! to be given to the public, but is to be uced only for private { communications This document discloses the plan of operations ! which Kossuth intended to carry into offect. He sent it to the various German clubs scattered over | L. | these are the musical societies; and when the Lieder- eranz, and Liederiwffel, and Soenderbund, from various States, were here in New York celebrating their anniversary, Koseuth was busy intriguing with them. According to the secret circular addressed to these organizations, they are to write letters to the leaders of all the political parties, promising to give their support to those who support reyo- lution and intervertion in Hungary and the Ger- man Btates. Kossuth leaves now; but he is coming back in October or November, upon an invitation suggested by himeelf. Being an ex- tremely modest man—ns modest as the violet, the flower with which he so often compares himself—he does not force himself upon any portion of the Amo- rican community. Tis plan is always to be invited: but ho privately procures the public invitation. He therefore leaves now; but he will be sure to retura. Having made arrangemonts on paper for a grand and bloody revolution that will embrace all Europe —despatching at one fell swoop Francis Josoph of Austria, and Nicholas of Russia, guillotining Louis Napoleon, sending the Pope into perpetual exile, and crowning all these victories by the establish ment of red republics from the Black Sea to tho North Cape, and from the Caspian to the Atlantic ecean—he will then cross this groat herring pond, and lay his plaus before the succossful party, and the suecestful candidate inthe Presidential election, and claim their assistance in money and arms, and if not in men, at least, in intervention, tosee that fair play is done between his poor Hungary and the Russian Bear. He will claim this “aid and com- fort” as the guid pro quo for kicking the beam of the defeated party. No matter who is clected, ho is prepared to show by these secret arrangements that it was he did it all, by the German voto; and he will accordingly elaim the victory. Ho will adopt the language of Coriolanus, and say :— set forth in the spocellf cuatity commonsurate with the obj wportant poxl- | With bigh esteem, fraternal respects, and shaking of | is not | in Burope. Before he left, he stated to a distin- guished politician, that be had been squeezed like an orange, of which nothing was left but the rind. This had probably a reference to the ruaty old muskets. When he first talked hore of revoluvion- izing Europe, George Law took bim at bis word, — and offered to do it by contract, and to supply him | with arms and ammunition to any amount, aad to — jend them at any point Kossuth designated. He did not, or could not, close with this offer, and he had to make bis purchase of muskets from other quarters, AT the particulars of this transaction will come out in a short time. Meanwhile, as we have said, Kossuth having laid his plans in London, will be back here in two or three months, and will claim to have decided the election, whether it result in favor of Pierce, or Scott, or the free soil candidate. Ho will assumo the merit of the victory, and demand the price, if that should be all the blood end treasure in tho | United States Like Shylock, he will insist upon his bond, and must have his pound of flesh, nearest to | from the wounds. Henry Clay and London Journalism. | The notices and criticisms of the London journals on the life and character of the greatest statesman | of the West--Mr. Clay—will create similar notices and criticisms in the estimate which foreign writers | and foreign editors pubupon the history of most | great mon. Genorally, the name and reputation of Henry | Clay were better known in Earope than those of any other man of his own ora, save and t Daniel Webster, who might be considered his com- | petiter in foreign reputation, as he was in homo | popularity. From these circumstances, probably, arises the fact that the estimate of Mr, Clay, mate by foreign writers, is generally of a character aut | ot of their com- | mendations. | All the London journals seem to have a clear | | conception of his elevated statesmanship, his high | character, his great diplomatic powors, and his won- | derful eloqnence. Some of them, however, cousured | him for committing one groat and pointed error | | in bis political career, and that was his support and conatry as origination ef the protective system of —a system which is considored by those wri hostile to the goneral and aggregate interest of ore republic, as a trading and commercial nation. | ian’ among u3 on the ng to ‘ome of the narrow thinking politi have already found fault with this critic career of Mr. Clay. Such are thoso who that class of small political economists whose | | | | uncom. | terosts, instead of framing great measures and prin ciples fer an exterded and widening confederacy such as this republic.is. Tho tariff policy of Mr. Clay was undoubtedly one of the principal errors of his life: yet the tari of our protective policy, as understood in this country, was altogether 0; posed to, and a different thing from, that wh English writers and politicians understand by the same terms. In England they understand by a proctective system e scale of high duties on the importation of foreign corn and fo | reign food; on the contrary, in this country Mr. Clay’s tariff system, and every protective sys- tem, has been marked for the preference given to high duties on foreign merchandise and ‘manufae- ures, without reference to the importation of foed of any kind; in other words, protection in Eng- land is meant to affect agrieulture—protection in the United States is intended to operate on manu- actures alone. In this application of almost the same language n both countries to different objects of legislation, there of conrse might arise mistaken ideas and mis- understood criticisms on both sides. The tariff sys- tem in the United States, originated by Mr. Clay, was undoubtedly an error of that great statesman ; it sprung from no comprehensive regard to the great interests of this country, but originated entirely in the exclusive operation and powers ef Congress to advance the speculative purposes of a few badly managed manufacturing corporations. During the career of Mr. Clay six different tariffs, some high | and some low, have heen enacted by the Congress of the United Statec—some for the purpose of rais- ing the manufacturing interests, some for the pur- poso of advancing other interests; but ail the tariffs, without exception, have never realized the results | anticipated by their friends, because higher and | more important influences, connected with the cur- rency, have regulated the whole frame of manufac- | turing, commercial and agricultural industry, fur | beyond the power of the mere tariff laws. In this view of the matter, therefore, we agree in the opinion that the tariff policy of Mr. Clay was | the principal error of his political life, and that he was led into that by the personal friendship of the eastern speculators and manufacturers. Had he fol- lowed the impulses of his own senses, combined with a knowledge of results embracing the whole country, he would have seen long before he closed his carcer that all the great interests of this coun- try are more regulated by causes beyond the power of Congress, than ky causes within tho limits of that body; in fact, the whole commercial and manu- facturing phenomena of this land, for forty years, have been principally under the influence of an un- regulated system of paper curroncy, with which the. nation has been afflicted, and not so mueh controll- ed by the loose, ineflicient tarif laws which Con- grees passed, The statesmon, merchants, and ma- nufacturers of the present day, aro beginning to ‘pen their eyes to the lights of experience, and to acknowledge that high or low tariffs, in this ensr- getic, enterprising country, are of far less effect in he movemont of any branch of industry than the extraordinary and sudden expansions or contractions of the credit and bank paper currency, and all sorts of inflations of paper money. We are in the hogin- ning of a revolution in these doctrines—and Mr, Clay’s tariff policy, the principal error of his, amid a thousand merits, has noarly died with him. | | | wm The Sovthern Press, of Washington, has not yet got a candidate for the Presidency; but it has got a very good platform, and some good sense besides. It thinks the party press, on all sides, are no great things, but that the “ independent press” are some pumpkins. Right for once. N.B.—If our cotemporary wants a candidate very badly, we will advertise for one in our chambermaid columns. Candidates for the Presidency were plenty a few weeks ago, ond the families have only, as yet, got their chief cooks selected to make the “ hasty soup.”” Mr. Fintaore anv rie Paestpentian Quas+ tion.—Mr. Fillmore endorses the nomination of Scott. In 1856 Mr. Webstor will be perhaps too old to think of trying his luck again. The issue then, in the whig party, will be betweon Fillmore and Seward direct. If Scott is successful, Seward wins, and the whig party becomes a Northern taction— If you have writ annals true, 'tis thore it = on ina Morecote ” lone Tai it i If the democrats should be successful, he will tell them he flattered the whigs in this campaign— “alone he did it.” If the whigs should prove tobe vietorioue, he will tell them how he flattered the demoorats—‘‘alone he did it.” He ie thus pre- pared for either event, like the Pythoness who utiered the ambiguous oracl Delphi Ato te, | Macida, Romanos vincere pore; which moans if he is defeated, the whig party is split into two halves—the North for Seward, the Sonth for Fill- more. What a delightful,prospect! i: Coprisn on Cuange --The codfish panic in Wall street went down a little yesterday afternoon, on ro- ceipt of the official news from Washington on that subject, and of certain confidentia! information from Marsbfield. What is it? Wl there be war? is restricted to particular localities and. spocial in- | | Thie occur d by oversight of our corrmpondent, he ns“lest to the victors, ** We elected you, and you are in _ We must not abandon the fishermen; but the safety honor bound to give us such an office, or Lolo“) the policy that {s faverable to our views,”). of cut Amerizan officials and Americen citizens, on | the Pacific side of Mexico, is worth some little atten- jion. Perhaps President Fillmore might do some- thing, by politely suggesting to President Arista that the late outrages ut Acupuleo are not exactly the thing. He might do that with perfoot safety. But we apprebend that all the parties in all this Mexican Bhaiaad: are drivivg straighton to anovher war of annexation, in addition to a wor with Bag land. Ajl around us things are looking squally. Pane Turnep ur Acain —The great Paine— the great shot-nt—the great extractor of gas fro water—after having been extinguished by Barnum, with Phillips's fire anpibilator, has come ont with a new invention—a car ventilator, to keep dust and cinders and smoke out of the cars, and let the breeze in at the open windows, at the same time. This is truly a pain ki but, bear in mind, Paine is the man. Where is Barnum now ! Iurupenr Jobsina iy Coneress.—What does Congress mean by attempting to give tho frankiog privilege to Bluir & Rives, of the Globe news- paper, on the ground of their publishing the do- bates of Congress? Who reads those dull, life- leas, imaginary debates? How much of theso de- bates was ever spoken at all, in either house of Con- ial authorities for | Smith. The result of the meeting at the Tabor- | the nation’s heart, oven if she should bleed to death | gress? The great mass and general spirit of these debates in Congress are principally furnished to the country by the telegraphic reports, organized and vincipally paid for by the New York press. The | Congressional debates of the Globe are partly imagi- nary, and written out after the debates, in order to furnish a job to jobbers—that is all. Personal Intelligence. General Gonzales, the Creole filibuster, has left Savannah to reside in Washington, for the purpose of stimulating the American government to negotiate for the freedom of Cuba. ‘ Mr. Thrasher, formerly of Cuba, passed through this city a few days ago, from Now Orleans, on his way to Maine, for a few weeks. He will coon return to New Or- leans, which is to be his future residence. City Intelligence. Bosnpixe Hover Kee Loox Ovr—An oLp Th Revivev.—A day or two t wolf a rpenter, cogag jn the Third werd, and at he was shown up to the where be left his trank and again departed, the hour of tea. About five o'clock he retur Lely requested He locke ‘commenced ope nson a large travelling tr longing toa gentlemen who had temporarily occupied the room the provious day. With a new hatehet, appa- rently just purchased or stolen from e, he foreert open the trunk ond took therefrom clothi welty. per. fumery. and eash, amounting in ail to uorly soventy dollars, Rolling his booty in a Wundle, he opened the door and passed down airs with the hatchet in his hond meeting the ¢ maid and several persons on his way to the street, The tr tl f brought With bim could be purchased fi ty-five cents and coniained nothing but a couple of arved bed bugs, who were thus relead in time to exculpate their logitt mate protector from the charge of manslavghter. The At day previous to the above ocourrence. arobbery was com- mitted up town, precise! addi in the same manner, with one ynal feature, which is uot without interest to pub- °] About an hour bet on all d the new board his hos expected his washerwoman would call ig her in that event to summon him he cd the stairs in the direetioa of his room, ed and was wall- r, With a large bundie. which one supposing but that all also departed, at a favorable li rang, and it was diseov- cred tbat he bad gathered up*everything of value that he could Jay his hy ‘on. including forty dollars in eash, belonging to the da r of the landlady. and delivered the whoie over to 1 ecomplice, the supped washel woman. Prom the ription of the per-on in boty stances. there is no doubi, but that the two robberi were committed by the same thief, He is about the mid- dle statue, not thick-set, nor yet very slender, from twenty to twenty-five years of age, dark ‘eyes, and chest nut colored hair, with a good beard. which, on this occ: sion. was sbayed close tothe skin. If he is not an Ame jean. bis dialect is no index to his nativity, Look out fur this carpenter—he is a good jobber. Sream Winettrs.—Alderman Smith's resolution pro- hibiting steam whistles within the limits of the city, con- some idea of the kind of dough of which modern tors are composed. ‘The Smith family is very large, and very ancient. und perhaps, has now passed its iatele lectual culmination, which may account for the imbo- | cility of the present generation "Foolish legislatures may pass, and in these jatter days have passed, laws—volumes of laws—which. if the'r constitutionality be tested. would be wut aside by any judicial tribunal in the country. ‘The gentloman might as well attempt to legistate against the rivging of a breakfast bellasa steam whistle, which is nothing more thon a substitute—and a very convenient one—for a bell denoting the time, in workshops where steam is used. Rewer ron tur Surrerens py tite Fire in Mowvrran. —The collections made for the relief of the poor suifarers by the fire in Montreal, by the New York committee. ex- ceed fifteen thousand dollars, Madam M. Alboni bas generously contributed two hundred dollars of this sum, ‘The amount remitted to the Chairman of the Montreal Relief Association hy Walter R. Jones, Esq , Treasurer of the New York committee, now amount to fifteen thousend dollars, which includes one thousand dollars sent direct from Newport to Montreal by citizens of New York, to be applied in the mannor indicated in the lettor of the Treasurer of the New York committee. Since the above was written, near one thousand dollars in addition has beep paid to the Treasurer, Muatany Excvasion—Cne City Grexaprens.—This splendidly equipped company will proceed this. morning, at nine o clock, to Flushing, io commemorate their second anniversary, The company is commanded by Captain Eagleson. and isina bib state of discipline. A splendid city bend will accompany them and the arrangement Eenerally for the day, acoords wit the chivalric bearing of the men, Tne Wearner is again warm; light breezas however fpring up now and then, and the heat ix not so oppres- sive as it was previous to tho rain. The thermometer at the Henacp Building attained the following ran; during yesterday:—At noon, S1'; deg.; at 3 PM. 82 deg., and at 5 P,M.,80 deg Svepes Deatn.—A man named David King, was found at an carly hour yesterday morning, in a very exhausted state, in the street. Officer Phillips, of the Fourth wurd, took bim howe, where he almost immediately expired. Arremer at Svicinr ny Crnonoronst.—At a late hour Tuerdoy night, officer Sutton, of the Eighteenth ward po- lice, fe und & woman ina senscless state on the side walk in Broadway, near Twentieth street, On attempting to rouse her, he found that she could not speak, and in this condition he conveyed ber to Rellevae Hospital, where it was discovered that she had inhaled chloroform, as a bot- tie contuining the drug was found in her pocket. Dastanvry Ovrnacr.—A man named Owen MeNamus in the employ of Conway and Forshea, stege proprietors was lying asleep in one of the stables at 12 o'clock Tues day night, when he was struck a violent blow upon tne head with a club. MeNemus sustained an extensive scalp wound, with a fracture of the ekull, He was taken to the New Yerk Hospital by officer HolMday, of the 20uh police district, Fines—A fire occurred at an early hone on Tuesday morning, at the house No, 168 Leonard street. It was ocensioved hy the bursting of a camphene lamp, whica hung outside the premises. Officer O'Neil, of the Sixth district police, extinguished it. The damage was trifling. Ofiicer Lally extinguished a fire in the plumbing estal lishment of Walter & Ash, No. 206 Broadway, at about the rame time, The damage was also of amount, Birr wy a Srarion Houses. —A women named Mary Shadoor, was received as a lodger into the Seventeenth ward statimn house, at a late hour on Tuesdey night, She appeared sickly and weak. and the result was, that at about half past three o'clock in the morning, sho was delivered of a fine son Doctor Mosrell was brought to attend her. by Capt. Hart. Cantiace Accipent A private carriage, occupied by persons not_known, ran over a ebild: son of Robert Blain, reriding at No, 257 Bleecker strect, on Tuesday evening, when passing the corner of Christopher street, The boy was badly injured, and was takon home by offleer Davie, ofthe Ninth ward, after much trouble, 19 the proprietor of adrug store refused to examine or dress his woundy— True to her trust. the ed upon by the new boa she ivcd und departed tte nn mana enema apn? Arrival of tme Store +hip Relief and Brig. of War Porpotse, The U. §. store ship Ivlief. Heary K. Thatcher Lieut. Commanding, arrived yesterday, from Montevideo. St, Catherines and Rio de Janeiro, in forty-five days the latter port, where she lete the U. 8. ship Jamestown, Capt. Downing, who had touched at that place for stores, and would proceed immediately to the River La Plate, tojoin the flagship. Left-at St. Catharines, May 28, U § frigate Congress, Commander @, P, Pearson, the broad pennant ef Commodore Isaac MeKeever to rail scon for Moutevideo, The following is a Het of officers attached to the Kelief:— Lieut. Commanding—Henry K, Thateber. Purrer—Sterrett Kameay, Acting Master—George M. Ransom, Assistant Surycon—" J Horwitz ee Mideh paen—Wm. H, Wilcox and John Eliot art. Midshipman—W, 8. Love'l Commander's Cler A Lapham. Joxe. Eoq., Seeretary of Lega- ‘ourt of Brazil ond Passed Midshipman A. BY Warley. lato of the U. 5. figute Congress, The United States brig of war Porpoise, B. R, Taomson, Lieutenant Commander «leo arrived yesterday, in twenty~ seven days from Port Praya ‘The P’. left at Port Praya United States ships German- town, Jebn Adams, Dale, and brigs Perry and Bain- bridge—the Pony arrived out hence in twenty days, Tho | following is a lirt of the officers of the Porpeive :— Lieutenant Commanding—B. R. Thomson, 10, M_Colooeowepe, t—J.8 Lobrer, ridge. W. Brodhead. rd Alexander, Midehypmen . Wood. and J, Irwin, Captain's Clerk—Chas. B Turner. The Porpoise has been absent upwards of two years, on the Afvicwn coast; and in that time has lost but one officer and twomen ‘The bealth of the whole squadron was geperally good. When ive Porp ise sated. the German- Town. Jobn Adems. and Perry. were to sail oma cruise to the Bights and the South Coast; the Dale and Bain- brigge among the Windward Lsiands, Lare rnom Rio Jaxpino.—By the arrival of the store- ship Relicf. we learn that the fever had greatly abated at Rio Janciro on the 12th ult Tt was mostiy confined, to the chore, but what «as among the shipping, was prin cipally on board of English vessels, Buy No. 24 of “the Pick,” tssned to-day, if you Want to apend an hour or so, ia shaking your sides at itv comical wit an@ dreilerivs; and if old sorrow or grief mt Vanish as mere passing shadowy yet; bas comical, y reported in thie city that | have el myself called upon bo etace, that ious falaohood, aud only. eiret by for the pul injuring me ix m, in any fo, and rpose of ver pewe Etat have at thie (ime mer: doliar 0 liquidated on pres « Now York, Ju Green Tartle and Terrapin, to-day, at. BRAYARD'S, v0. 6 ate trout, N.d,—Families mippliod at one dollar por quart, Daguerreotypes by Brady—The public Hiiy tetas ty xandur te Feiee Pietnros ox~ ‘ the W yr, togesher wit a large eellecs of the ports nite + of the disticguisued men of try, ACBKADE'S Gallery, 205 Breadway, corner our co 3 of Fulton street. Benutifal Stammer Days, while : uses your f.atnres, g0 to KOOT'S, No. get your Dazuerreotype in a atyle that qual, A friend of oars once observed, In refers ence to the extensive system of advertising, whicn ho pure sued, that his name was * posted on the great Chinose wall.” We ilo not know that such is the case with THOMPSON, the Dagnerreotypist but we do know that his pictures have found thoir way to every part of the eivilived world, and that wherever they are seen taey axe univereally admired, Rooms, 315 Broadway. In these f he: tches avd Gold Pons.—If you want « first rate Watch, cithor gold or silver, avd shat will give per fect satisfaction, call ou #. ¥ ». 92 Fulton street. The Fish jamond pointed ens, eclebrated for inish, Can be had 12 their sreat durability end fineness oi only at 92 Fultcn street, Green’s Shirts have become a fixed fact in fashion’s inventory. No gentleman considers bis ward- robe complete without ® ret of thom, and the stream of ous tom flowing into GREEN'S establishment, No, 1 Astor House, is over om the incre Alfred Muansoc & Au ‘v's Fashlenable Cloth= ing Expo way, between Howard and Grand or ere may be found a choice aseortmant of Mollmade gords, suitable for tin toason, embracing. tha Dost styles, oud al) sives, a . styles, and all sives, for men wud Leys, No deviation from A few only left of those beautifal Zephyr Undorgarmente, at McLAUGHLIS’S Cheap Shirt Maw tor; steepwich streets. A com-= Foruishing Geoda, which is usally charged for the feortment of Gentlome at prices far below whit quality. Boots and Snocs.—For the best Boots and Shoes, Gaiters, Slippers. Ke.. go to K. A, BROOKS, 155 Pal- ton street, two cours trom Broadway, where may be foand large assortmont of the lateet style, Perle Fabs eb styles, ou terns that eannos Watts’ Nervoas Autidote 1s d effectnal romedy for restoring th giving & robust &od beal hy tone ti rysiem. This romesy acta with euch stitutions, that written acknolodgment return the monty of found imeflectual, 424 Greenwich street ethene, Dirty Teeth pearly whtte In five Minutes, This extraordiwary last o lifetime. ard cot only « furnished to any one on the reoei; Addreseed to Dr. Gel Gourand’s Liquid Hatr Dye, ts, withe Sxception or rr oan the very Parl bad 5 tag Ft eslebrated is Goura ‘edicated Sonp, for ea, frock’ lowmess, chaps, roughness, ubtile mprocts hair from any part of the body. Liquid Rouge, Lily White, 10 + Ronse, Lily Wilte, ans alr Dives, at G7 Walker steven, Oh, how beautifuity glossy your hair Yes, Juia, stoce 1 bave used Cri: Joobs of Jato, Maria! doro’s Hair Preservative and Berutifier, my hair hi falling out alte, proved wonderfully, wud sty rehor. a ‘S'Wig and Scalp wufvetured and evld at CistaDOR’: Estabiishment, No.6 Astor douse. veledrated YO discovured for eo) ent itis applied, The w one om b thir invovite wad old established Hair oniabing. It ts for eale. or applied, as ix Pactory, No 4 Wall utroet. Copy the ia uring the bar sadeeto! = Color for Colure ture her adoro challenges Na> y ofthe bevwas aud blacks Applied and sold nu Hishment. 6 Astor House. lying dye and fitting wiga, Mf to eurpyi 2 ‘Wigs and Toupees.Hatohelor’s new of Wigs are renounce rene gop invented Thowe w ail at BATCHELOR’ od rt treed, where san be found the largoat rt Inthe city. Copy the addroas. Lyon's Kathatron for the Hair, to reven' its tlling off aud tueniag grav, oradisacing Gestraf and the firrt tollot article iu the #urid, giving te ha ean Priabs loxur ant ay shud exhaling the fragrance of fhe moat delicious fy 25 couts per bottle, aud $2 por 0. THOMAS LYON, 161 Broadway, The Wigs Defeated. influerce in Cestroying tho wie parts Tammany Bail tx now in enovesst "simprovod Wahpene hae Sppoarance of decayed hair in of pray toits mative color. It ot, and the principal druggist - Dyspepain, Indigestion, ‘Weakness, which. re Fo prevalont at this ft the une of Plauott's Bitters; w vegecaule. preparastoas of agreeable favor, and much tiked ne by WILLIAM Tr. HICKS, & CO, No. by ANDEKSUN & MACLAY, No. 30 more powerful y than ever wortes in a Van Dei 1 operation, eosz Ses Cholera, Dysentery, and Diarsheca Imme- detely. cured, by the use of BIGKLO W'S al ive, For gale at No 98’ Broadway, (up otairs ) Mr @. $ Dear Sir—Three doves of igo Alterative have effectu~ ally onred me of A very severo attack ot dyasatery. John Sloat, corner a nd South Sixth streets, Williams- burg.” July To the Ciuzons of the United States and New Jorrey.—DaVis’ Kahve color of your erny bait It roots, and cansing & new ejectment of tl alleging that he was not a “Corporation Doctor,” and got no pay for euch services, The parents of the boy hat a physician to seo to hum. Asotin Canmiace Accrpest.—A man named Jamos Nugent was run down, op Tuesday evening, by a private carriage. as he was crossing Wooster street, near Sori q He sustained severe internal injuries and wan attoesiod by Dr Levinge, previous to his removal home from Twen- Heth district station house bag Ne Accient.—The cars babe Rage Ri- ver ram over a boy, named Simon in Thirty-sixth stroct, phoid Ninth avenue, on. ‘Pacsday evening. His right arm was severed from bis hang he sustained other bad injuries, Hoe waa taken to tho New York Hospital by officer MeGafiry, of the Twentieth was made at an beg oe police, iets VROLARIONS ATTEMPT. —AN al 7 early hy rday twoo'clock— to Toros open the ‘door of the troay barearonh of the hone No. 174 Hudson etreet. The burglars wore in- bye Aas LA fi Bigs but ricer 0 at arrest them. tin the city lamps in some dering thief, on Tuesday, about one oan Five “uhe temporary absence ofa portion of the family, and a clock and numerous articles of wear- ing apparel to the value of fifty dollarstaken there: Eanarr arin “Crry Itrrovementes,*—The house eroct- ing in the Fitth ward. by Mr. W.E. Burton, is situate ai No, 174 Hudson street, and not at No, 174 West Rrondway, a etoted in the ALD Hot of fmnrovoments a | atrces, futd ‘therefrom into a. and at 3082 Mad fon Ftreet, and 127 Bowory, Now Yo ‘Nos. 175 Fulton stroos, and 146 Atiantic street, . A handsome head of hair can be depend- on orrtaiuty, by the QUE'S Hyperion Fluid: ely curing feurf danoruf’ and all othor dneasce ‘of the skin; dir, the bair to curl and positiv pyrine arshest hair into tho inost soft, ving it a derker color. Prive, (5 e¢ Boglo, 27 ee a eh SOR a . Sanda, & 278, and R “25 vy y retail, © rere ADVERTISEMENTS RENEWED RVERY DAY. Sa Rp anne ee ened aa SHI) SECOND AND THIRD PAGES. “ex. ne. ‘8 it ma diate ea iiapt piatnae wit in ag ota the moat tntoront TY Hot and inoidente are of the moet tnd iiasticn, adventrre ‘upon savonsnts, erate after the ine the attention ana & DAUVINER, Publishers,