The New York Herald Newspaper, April 12, 1852, Page 1

WHOLE NO. 17103. On, Potter; To conclude with Hy ‘ltrs Ki og errs Captain Orford, Mr. Hamilton: Over ROADWAY THReTER—e, A. MARSHALL, SOLE © Lesseo. Pai Uirole and in ere | i, sven teagedy 0 HAMLET Ham: 7 Gots Ll oe ta y Rosencrants, jonstorn, Mr. Hin nius, Mr, Deviten foray Me. Barry: The Ghost, Mr. way; Gertrude, Mra. Abbott; 0; Te conclude with thet iuccaot PETTICOAT GOVERNMENT Mr. Hootie, Mr, W. Davidgos Clover. Mr. Whiting: Bridoon, Mr. Reynolda; Arabella, seer, Mr. Reed; Tucky, Mr. Seymour; Rosa, Miss Mitohel Kitty, Mre. Manon. URTON'S THEATRE, CHAMBERS STREET.—DRESS Circle and Parquet, 60 cents; Second Tier, 25 conty; Pri- Ria ,oeciny $5; ee) hestra Seats, 75 cents. one open at 7; to begin at 73: o'clock. Benefit of Mr. H. Plane rill be played. Skater HT—Orsino, [Mr. Dyott Mr. ‘Levere; sir Tol Thine Dotard Mr He Placts Mins Mary Teyior; ¥ 1BLO'S GARDEN. MAWAGRE, MB. JOHN SEFTON; 50 conta; Private sox is ia ‘commence os ki 08, o ee f- ohat Natty hn vag ra night. For oni ment of. the Pesteaiiee Mad: Ce ba fonday 6 ah ‘Ope: Mr. Roberts; Notary, Mr. Williams; Le Catarias, Mme, Acna Thillon; Diana, Miss ulin Daly. ATIONAL THEATRE,—NOTICE.THE MANAGER having purctisced an extended lease (six oars) of this ‘Theatre, intends closing it for the whole of éhis week, f the purpose of oxtonsive alterations, impr devorati ae embellishing, &ec., &o., to re-op next, April 19, with an addition to the o Toulinin’s new drama of “Quintin Matsy h of Antwerp,” dramatized from Picroe ofthat nas, ‘The piece will he brow f great splendor, with new scenery by ow drama, in which Mr. i. Bla Hector and Bruin, will | or Dogs of tho Ferry HRISTY’S OPERA HOUSE, MECHANICS’ HALL,NO, , above Grand street.—Open every nicht ‘ntil further notice, ‘The original and well comprising an efficient and vor~ ‘entile “talented” and “experienced performers,” Bauder the manaxemens of B. P. Christy, whose concorts this city, for » succession of “fi 3 Or by ichty. ros Tickets, 25 conts o'olo ‘The patrons of Christy's Minstrols are reapecttvtly informoi Satard: rnoop concerts are discontin' OOD'SMINSTRELS, AT WOOD'SMINSTREL HALL, Broadway, above Howard vtreet.—The proprietor kes pleasure in announcing to the public that gi7ed the most colobrated musicians and N the world, and is determined to make el Hallin every way worthy the patronaze of the inaten on gentlemen of this city, He also takes this opportuni express his thanks for the great patronaze conferred om since the organization of his present star company, and Promises to replenish it from time to time with whatever Boveltien-er striking talent. may sppear_ in the profession. " nin Wood's Minstrels perform every evening, and on d Saturday aftornoons, Admission, 25 cents. Doors ope at 7; coneerts commence at & o'clock. Tho afternoon concerts commonco at 3 o'clock. ‘nd decorum will be preserved, a1 paid to the comtort of visiter Peers. MINSTRELS. —THE ORIGINAL JUSTLY eolebrated and far-famed corps of Ethiopian Perform- ers, whose concerts in this city for the last two years, under Shémanngoment of “J.B, Fellows,” would respectfully in- form their “friends and the gous generally,” that Pk osed their concerts in thi vuntil farther notion! y, wil, perform at the Temple in New Haven, April 6 Gh knd 7th? at tive Americ yp Hal, Hartford, ty snd 10th; at the Hampd ringfield. ‘at ak TBth; at the A: Atay April 4th, 1th a 36th; Troy, Apa] oh th; Utioas, April 20th and 21st; Syracuse! ‘April 22 ot ‘orinthian Ih; oh Concert Hal!, Buffale, April 30th, nd 6th. INCUS—NEW YORK AMPHITHEATRE, 97 BOWERY, Fi J, Nathan's Company, For one weok. Engage mont of Lavator umily, St. Lipman, Master Rivers, Siesver Bt Lace, besides Mr, Nathan's Juvenile » Troupe ik alltheir great acts. On Monday evening, April 12, and during the week, a succession of brilliant en: annee Will be given, being the only six nights of tho Clrous this Won. ADIRS' FAIR-FOR THE BENEFIT OF ST. VIN. [4 cent de Paul's Church—Now Open st Motropolita: {iste Tripler) Hall. “Amateur Concert, under the directio Fridnyy Ape HIG, 1962, at a each. ro! be had at she Fair, and 2d and 28d; Auburn, April 24th; Geneve Hall, Rochester, a ‘27th, Beh ant nd May lst, 34, 4th, jock |. Tickets, 50 cer and at all tho Catholic OF THE GRACES, THREE DOORS ABOVE iblo’s—Entire Change of Performance.—A new Sketch, written by Mr. St, Luke oxpressly for this establish ‘ment, entitled “Paddy's Trip to America.” First appears ance of the celebr: ase, M'lle Chochin jocond: week of Pro! ir Alberties in Mugi The elegant troupe of French and English Living Models. Afternoon, oom- ences at So’elock; cvoning, at 8, reny s FINANCIAL, $20, 000. —TO REAL ESTATE OWNERS.— Wanted to exchango, a fine business Foperty and Dvelling-house, in Rivington street, rentin for cood vacant lots. Also, a aplendid Wi Boars ad detsseiccoebasd ilzecstesaainses manuer. Apply to M. L. SHELDON, 85 Nassau street $3,0 will Be TO LOAN, ON REAL ESTATE.—IT MUST Seven percent. Lo productive city on 0. required. Apply every roperty. ¥rauklin street. D—A PERSON WITH THIg ANT ash capital, to join she ‘advertiser, who nount, in an exclusive, aud very profitable With proper attention, to 000 per anawm in) ‘Address with reai name, . B., Broadway when particulars will bo made known, AQO. “A SMART ACTIVE MAN I3 WANTED TO + take an interont in a Restaurant in Broadway. ‘he place is well titted up, and in complete order, with pri- Yate rooms attached. Apply on the premises, GW) Broadway. RAFTS ON ENGLAND, I —Woare by special authority ‘on the Union London, Belfast Banking Co. Shd the National bank of Scotland, gums from £1 upwards, ble at sight sens ayable at sight, a: AVLOR BROTHERS, 76 Wall str 1 t. corner Pes Wy, BYRNES & CO. 09 SUOTH 3TKEET, NEW °. payatie 36. Waterloo Bead ivoryoo}, iasae througuoyt . Treiand), 8 dand Walt agonts amatio, aud St, George's Line. of Liverpas ev Line from Haravorg ond ‘Wotterdata, salltas weeny. Cortifieates for above li for sale. EMITTANCES.-DRAPTS FROM £1 AND UPW, ARDS, parable at sizht, in say town shroughout Great Britain god Ireland, are iasued by the undersigned, sole agents in for the Swallow Tail lines of Vonden and verpool BOWMAN, GRINNELL & C © CAPITALISTS.—WANTED, BY A PERSON LATE- ly returned fren California, = Partier with Two Thovsind Dollars, to engage in the manufactory of Quarts Crushing Machincry. Address Machinist, at this office, wit! 1 uame, stating Where an interview may be ha 7 ANTING 70 SEI. L OUT, ON ACCOUNT OF RETIR- ing from by The subscriber offers for sal a very low price, & wiolconle aad. retail Fancy Store, Stone ingone ol the best situations in this city, and has boon es- hed for a number of years. Tho above named businons has furnished the proprisver for the last year a net pr of $6,000, and is now in an increasing state. For further s address'%., Herald offieo. - Yi Bicht Draris, diate paymont. HOLAN ONEY MAY BF OBTAINED, FOR SHORT PERIODS, in sums from $1 to $1,000, on houses, carriages, watches, Pinto, jewelry, pianofortes, or any other personal property, Te'the’ Preis Azone: 14 Grand street, corner of Broadway, over the Pacific Bank, The etrictest honor and tt lence’ may be rolied on, Office hours from 9 to 3 and to7. IFK INSURAN VID D. EGAN, 17: , 186 Fulton street, Executor NATIONAL LUAN FUND LIFE Avsurance Society, of London; Geuerni Agont’s Office, Ro. TGrand street, Jersey City. The above eompany com: Ainues to effect insurance on tho lives of Wnited States, and on California om at foir rat f \aatetl plonse apply orcons resident in other special For terme, blank forms, how 3 DeAWber STARR, Genoral Ai CLOTHING AND FURNITURE WANT. od.—Laties or gentiomen having any clothing, farni- ture, or jowelry to diepose of, ean obtnin'a fair cash price, Dy Konding for ‘tho subscriber, at his residence, or through the post. Ladicx attended by Mra, Dnsseldorf, 3 Elm atreot. L. M. DUSSEL! “TRAVELLERS GUIDE, = et NAMDEN AND AMBOY RAILROAD, FOR. PHILA- dolphia, from pice No. 1, North river, foot of Battory 4OUN' POTTER, ‘two Lines daily. M. Aftornoon expross line at J sdeiphia tn’ tour sal’ halt honre #econd class, (by 2 P.M, line 0 "iladelphia from ‘foot of W migrant line, by Kteam DLAC be Me Pare gi OR ALBANY, W ITHOUT CHANGE OF CARS.- rane Regularity and satety combined. AST OFF rk and Harlem Railroad leave the Now, Yorks datly, (Sundays excepted Yelock A.M. and 3! Pe SLOAT, Superintendent, BW YORK AND PRILABACPHTE DIRECT Mail nud Expross Lines, through in 4g hour Railroad, via Jersey city, leasing New, York ‘at 6 A. M., fo of Cortlandt str A.M. and: 51g P. rty wire Leave Philade!phin raine hours, from foot sot Walnut stro Fare reduced to §: for fir 00 fo Fg ga Ww hington, theough tickets # rongh luggage carried in the 9 A. M, Now York, with through conduetors LERS COING SOUTH.-N EW, SUPERIOR, Line between Baltinore aad Fre- Rehmowd, Petersburg, Staunton, Lynchburg, N.C, and 1 known, ste Charles in ronnection with Richmond an: Yomimenc t jock P. M., and arrives at Acc to connect with the favorite and ec fe joying ® comfortab} A ing down the Chesapenke Ray, Veantiful scenery of the Pot ne ‘Tho improvemonty which have recently b tite’ mary: Jand, render her in point of safety and comfort, unswepassod, Ehe is fitted with berths fora large number of passongers, and with stato rooina for those who prefer being rotirod Tirot claes paysayo to Frodericksburg Richmond, Petorsbor Alexandria, roa Landings tate rooma %, who are Forward 1, $4 Mh further to 1, 000 REWARD IS STILL OFFERED BY y WORE & CO, AC tuey dv. aot 5 mdfedy a , that the Celebrated Boh Tt instantly IBLO'S GARDEN.—OPERA NIGHTS— Monday, Wednosday, Friday. Bauer Nioura:— Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday. ‘Ow Monnay, CROWN DIAMONDS, in which Mavamp Tuuw10on aad Me. Hypsow will appear. the justly eminent Carournm Rov ae her sicee ere Thoreei pe hal will appear in the Gray Let PPee ne DIABLR A UATRE. . -M'lle Caroline Rousset, “” Theresine Ro ‘To-Monnow, Tumspar, ie, ‘and Clo tino, Mavourka, 1g boon ein ‘and concentrated hero, from time to timo, at an gnormous outlay of time and money. The new additions every day aro surprising to all, and render the Musoum, ia consequence, not only a gathering ofevery thing that te ualgue and wonderful, butan, immense ond Tuesday, April 12 and mt in tte ‘Looture Ro afternoon, 4 free of tho MILLINER ab, bancing, and the farce of LOVE IN ALL the evening, at 73, o’olook. the CHERRY AND FAIR STA! ‘The Youthful Giant, the Happy Family, & at all hours. tu anced the saint Lowe. aging, CORNERS. Ik OCIETY LIBRARY ROOMS,—NEW ORL! ‘Troupe, this evoning, in their Drawing Room Entertain. ments, antroduolag their new ore in received nightly with express but ong opinion, “Tho best Troupe in the worl is new to Doors open at 6% o'clock; eommence at Th. Admission, 25 on SAMUEL S. SANFORD, Manager. ETROPOLITAN HALL. Ballad Entortainmont this logant concert room. on Mt is_most foath ix all alone; “Tak” y and his colsbrated cantata, “TheMay Gu Tickets, {0 conts. To bo had at the principal hotels, mus (the door, Books, 124; cents, To commence at 8 stor ‘clock. C= Seats Al, QUARTETTE SOIRER—AURANGED BY K. Weizel-—at tho B: pine cami evening, 1th A pe a Miss Cuehi ne Contralto; We tion to Mr. Th, Fisfold’s ‘Quart ot Messrs, Noll, Reyer, Eichhorn. ents. May be obtained at P.. Fulton street; and Messrs. Radolift Bros., corner of Clinton and selene streets, Brooklyn, and Brooklyn music eoneral. RACKETT’S MARBLE GROUP oF THE “SHIP- wrecked Mother and Child,” at Stuyvesant Institute, Kleit eee Pisaotorte in aidi- 659 Broadway, now open (for s short time only), from 9 AM. ML "P. M. Admission, 25 conts; seauon Hokets, cont ROOKLYN MUSEUM.—O'REILLY'S GRAND PANO- rama of Lrol tha: moat varied, romantio, and picturesqu slo, at the Brookl: Mureuin, commencing Twos ing,’ 13th inst. O'Reilly’ will give ons of bia clvquont and. bumoro Eveningarat the Brooklyn. Institute, this Monday 0 12th inst. _ SALES I BY J AUCTION. \ UCTION SALE 0} or P FURN TURE MONDAY MORN. ue, consistin: ings, Crockery, Gla Also, one elegant Pianofor rte, 8c iy WESTCOTT, Auctioneer. us TION SALE OF By tee ROSE: Revpetipcsslecsioncel Pop risties of Roses, from the Nursory of D. Bo! street and Broa wi TION NOTICE—DAMAGED DRY GOODS—CAT ste field & Topping will sell on Monday, Aprit r ntreet, the bi Good: , consisting of 0. dosen Cotton Hosi 100 dozen Shirts, Gloves, Handke ged Leather, Fronch Patont Lent c sifekings rg case Brist! Lease Shocknivos. voice of Patent Leathor and Calfekins iu good ord sale will begin at 1Q o'clock, with h the leather. CTION NOT! GROCERIES, SUGAR, TRA Kaisies, Sweet Chocolate, &.—Tuesday, ‘April 13, ab 1s orelook, at 87 Dey strest, corner of Greenwicn, Ratsina, P Thooolate, Jujube Paste, Lemons, Oran: Sugar, Spices, Tobacco, Segara, Saul, ap, Candles, Starch, Rico, Mustard, rel, Horringa, White Fishy eee pean Brandy, Gin, Min &e. CARTER, Auctivnos TION NOTICE.—THOMAS BELL, AUCTIONEER. By W. 1. Van Zandt—This day, at 10% o'clock, in the auction rooms, 13 Spruce street, will’ commence the avaluable stook of well assorted Dry Goods, Clothing, Mf chant Tailor's articles, gentlemen's furnishing goods, . German iw ar ani Aumerous other acticles’ doverviag Derticulng. steentionel Splondid sale of Furnituro ey lst, whioh will be sy Sale as usual, without reserve. on Tueeday. Sules overy day fill nounced, ASSIDY, AUCTION; day, ne 104g o clog and other Tre m street, aale of ai , & lot of damage in good order, an alico, Muslin, &e. SOTICK.—J, D. p. HOLBROOK &.C i, Wal. day, at 10 o’clook, at J04 BM assortment of Greenhouse Plants, Ro 11 o'clock, & general assortment of Ei German Hariwaro, Cutlery, Articles ing of tablo and pocket Cutlery, "Sofisors, Rats, Lath nnd Si inaling Hatchots, Broad Axes, Hoos, Ra) a. Shovels, &¢. voice of carded Cutlory: al 50, Sun ellows, NO’ y HN. Bush 10 North Wil Res m8, 3 os 5, steered eres cd OuN ANDEW AGRE: Avotiont ax oJ “April 12th, at half past I N lane.—Fancy and staple her's stock, to cloa slauce of a job- ‘business, consisting of Cologne ‘klgces, Assorted ; soa) aocordeons, es, shay folioes, inkatand brushes, purse of pink; agat 3 ateel, horn, Aud fancy buttons; apeo- tacks, bracelets, ‘gold nnd eilver pen and poncil caves, E pins, globe, noedias, &o. Also. atore ixturos, desks, W cases, counters, ing stores, L. VANDEW ATER, AUCTION RER.—LARGE Is of Oil Paintings, from the old Pussoldorf #chool,—John L. Van- tion, at the salesroom, No. 13th of April, at 1 o'elc intings, comprising eopi rf sohiool, vis :—Dutch Ta Muri lo; Butcher, by the the Hermit, originals by Krol trolog Gerard Dow ; the Surprise, by Gaul ; Italian Wome: dnal by Richter; Tncideats of Roman History by Nandoworl (Lighly tinished) ; Christ among siour ; italinn paiutin: otduersias Piomieh try Plocet 1 Workman; “Roman. Landsoape Criok of the Cethodeal of St. Vincent, at Rouen, by It. Gratten, and soveral other highiy finished cabinet paintings, by celobrated Amer! ith artists. | the Young ,and Walnut 5 the entire rou, sold, in consequence andewator & Co. wi all at nnd 69 Broadway, a April 14, at 10 ovclack, the tho Fpacious ware rooms, coker ptreet. on We of Mesers. Roc ndid Koxewood, adny, entire stock Binck Walnut and Mahogen, Tote-a-te o's, Voltaire, Sewing ani th choice of brocatolle; also, auites in bar elaborately carved oak antique suits, with cloth and plush tailes to match, comprising styles Louis XV. and XVI, Elivato leant Rosewood, Mehogany and Walaut € i Sofs Tablos, Music ks, Book ey and Ceapoau Chairs, whioh 9 surpassed; Rosewood Kta- abeaux; also magnilicent Bo richly carved Bedato: ds, B i ‘Sie Lady's Seer for rich ay fd Wathctands with marble to in rosewood and mahogany, Ta Licht Tables, Shaving Stands, and Pallinstors, a line of Papier 3 Frocent importa. Contre and Sofa Tables, Work Tables, Tenys » rks, the whole forming one of tho richest nasortment 0 tvreevor before offored at auction in this oity. ‘Terms e—Ovor $200, 00 days; over $500, 4 montha, approved er. All Vills to be settled within thros days, Ferniture can remain oa the promises, free of charge, till the Ist of May. Goods can be oxamined with catalogue two Guys previous bo sals OWN 1. VANDEWATER AUC MONRER. did enlo of rich Honsehold Purnitur stry Oil Paintings, Bi o. Bohomiaa olin Ti, Vandewater & Co. will soll at & Vwelfth ctrect, noar Firth avoune, at half past 10 o'clock, on Thuraday, Apt ho entire Par. nitvre contained in the above how ing of rich rose= Weod Ane mahogany parlor fur . rose road tapestry * tH Comank ilk ourtaing and ornaments, teto-a-tetos, jo Se, coltnires, ottomans, chairs, rosewood writing desks, wnges, Ko.” 'Sploneid #ronch ‘clocks, oandelabras, and Redroom furniture, oonsisting of bod- + pillinases, marble top bureau, wash- Ri Pier And centre tables, tollot stands. Alao f me Sno oll paintings. mantel and pior glasses, Alts, one trate 7g octave pianoforte, Nunns & Co. makers, only ® Lime in mae. “Alaa. 9p aid imported onk furnitnre, K ences, richly carved. Also, eplondid French cups to mateh. wine moblets. ohampacnos, , hitenow Furniture, with which jo of | ind de | fort & Skarrou, consisting in | NAA 3. HEGEMAN, AUC TIONBER. rye AYEit BY 13, at 11 o’olock A. M A. CHILTON, A 65 Brooklyn, 8 large fee gon amber and kitchon Furnitur UCTIONEE! —HANDSOME « Household Furniture.--Cole & Chilton will sell a auction on Monday, April the 12th, at 10 grins ik, at Second aven ¢ of rich Bs the offiee, No. 9 Wail street, A. CHILTON, AUCTIONEER.. PEREMPTORY '¢. Sale of 89 Lots and Gores of Lots of Grown, a, ‘Third and Fourth avenues, and on Elghty- niath, ‘Ninety and Ninety-firet stroots, at Yorkville, in tho Twolfth of the oly of Now York. Ci tion, on the Furniture in said how ‘weaday, April 20, 1852, at 12 o’clook, at the ts, Oil Clothe, Sati Looking Gistues, ‘bron labras, at of Kitohon seanltcterwith Catalogues will bo ready ab a Satur the ard ‘ole & Chilton will sell at aue- Mer- chen Lame the above described building lots, helene William Harris. This ing to Eleanor jon abo County, and, it ie’ respectable residences by any socond stroot and Harlom. A money may remain on bond and mortga Annum, for three years, if desired. A Aro paid, and tho property will b ments of the propert; ty aro tirely unincumbered when rinted abstract of title, 0, 67 Wall stree the day of a well be Fur ihe State of Connect lout, and Wi Vor maps and partiouars, suctionvers, No. 9 Wall street. ungar] d, if 04) y othorsltuation bot ween large portion of tl ti ai deods are delivere . & 8. F. Cowdre rtshod to ory puro! ? on Tuesday, April 13, at the Merchants’ Exchange, at 12 M., the threo story brick Housow Nos. 80, 82, and 86 West Twenty-nint the wireot, S00 feos from Sixth a 8, n, 20x63; lots, 0x08. For fee of K. & G. W. Bi with all the modornim- extension te second at, ENRY Hi, Lecds f Go. will seit at auction on Saturday, Apri LEEDS, 1, and Monday, April 12, at 914 o’olook ench day, and on April 16, at U4 0 clock, on Ei hth avenue noth ne near te iro stock ef exotic F st, Mr, T. Dunlop, who is ob! “AUCTIONERR— TIENRY H. t No. 635 and Shade Treas, bes. The one ‘and of the woll-known flo- liged to remove on the first of May, consisting of aurioana, excels, acacias, Inrge and email camelias in every variety, cinnerarias, orioas, hya- cinthsin glasses, lemons and oranges in fruit and flower, roses for greenhouse and ont door ct thododondroms, &o. , 1,000 alanthus trees, for and 20,000 Kog- Meh awehorn for hedges, with many fancy articles in that no, Residents of H 1i6th street, will fin depot, 125th street. The ci jem wishing to attend the tra carrii ys at Harlem d the Harlem and Bloom- ‘Wall every hour Guriag ise tays inguaio stages leave the City ENRY H. LEEDS, AUCTIONEER. — VALUABLE Household Furniture. On Tuesday, Aprill3, at No. 68 Firth avenue, the entire full assortment’ of handsome Fur- aiture, all order, consisting in parto f Royal Alxm ater carpote, splendid mantel and pier glasses, in rioh blue vil ‘ind red damask window eurtai Tek hrereret rosewood parlor furniture, covered im orims silk, otegoros, contro table, sofas, chairs, & French mahogany, covered blue silk, ormolu clock pianoforte, ings, renoh xill ana elle for tains, rich Froneh vases, marble statuary, &: niture in rosewood, bedstenc mattresses, &0. ‘and white » back partor im Fosowood onrved dolabras, &o., #, rich blue. silk window cur’ room far- Inco, wardrobe, da, armoir-a. Sale to commence at 10 o' bel A. LBNRY H. LEEDS, No. H. LEEDS, AVCHONEER—tLnCANT FURNT- + ture, Works of Ath: &e. to the country, 2a piace. "(Eight arlor Furniture, Window Curtains to match, beautiful Brusso! man romovin o'clock, at 99 Clinton in part of Rosowood Car} handsome Pier Glasses, Marble-top Centre and Side Tabi Extension do., &0.; also beautiful aintings of Guide Maritt Titian, Toni Neponi, and others Italian Stat a Group by Bartolini Extra Hi room Furnil "HEN 2 N. B. ‘Macris, ‘And Ornaments in Marblo, Alabaster, &., sive Bronze; also rich Si Ffench Cnt Glass, No ‘citehon F Pur itu i, And an Anti cunled Vaso, moyat- sf NRY aa LEEDS & co., Nos 8 Wall st. Krocatelie Dining, Centro, and ing plasson, Lingwes, Pier Tal ‘arpets, E. WILLARD, AUCTIONEE Of Furniture, Paintings, &o. ioneor, will nell this morning, UMBERT & 7 KENNY, at 108 o vat 148 Fulton street, Broadwa; seaniovusy ail the Faraitere conentacl In nai ate bracing & fall assortmont in Ft Mahogany, Plush and Hai moss. For particulars see Her ‘and of to-morrow morning. OEN 8. Gerard oS Betts will I, 132 Chatham 7 H. Le on Tuoeday, 13th reek * 10 o'clock, at 101 0 irs, Fire-screons ny, Dressing Bureaus, Bod: halts, China, bine eoneern of John B. hold Furnitus aki ‘blon, Mantel Or: Bedr |. B. Wiliaed, Auc- , At 104; o’clock, at the auction Pi f the auc TIONRERS —PEREMP- Furniture, to-morrow, Tues ay. pecening. ir, nd Plai 1 of which 1 a been made for oy retail trade, and will bo sold | without reserve—the owner in tending to relinquish the busi- rald and Tribuno of Saturday . BETTS, AUC’ 1ONKER.—AUCTION NOTICE on Monday, April 12th, at 1) stroot. To olose the old Gassner, lato Gasener OMIANGE! STOCK OF GROCERIES, FINE WINRS, L1- QUEURS, CORDIALS, &o, d fixtures, ton, coffee, sp pow nuts, tapi iApeARO choos; hor erette Jujube pa general assortment of fi Aleo, a large collectio canary rocetiee, choice. Aleo, 433 ae lot of confectione & quantity of empt tore fixtures, 19 11 ka, avenr show barrels, #0 Nera, Shelia. large and sma! “eee Catalogu will be read, < ee ZL. VANDEWATEH sonny, th and eroom, cen, Rockers, air cloth ; inbles, Wardrobes, Boo! edstendn; Marblo-top Cottege Suites; Parlor and superior tone and finish. Al ture, with which the sale will on ERT BY RNE, aU cn Wet Goods caved from the late fire in Dy / tore fixtures, &o. doren Saratoce water. quarteand pints tor i2 Wall stroot, Housel le asportmont of Rosewood, M ‘tinut Furniture, consistin, Rosewood Marblo-to} Mattresses, Rosewood Piano, made by Samuel Gil Set Ti and ri Confectioner's tools took consists in part aged, almonds, Brazil English dairy, n of tine beandies, inns, : ee PY o, methigalin, oordiais, ae, in 'wo re many of which are the accumulation of 20 years, yaad 1¥ Sogother with the .....es. botel jarge and 20 ‘or 60 ama!ics stand ales, weights, measure: —oun- li oil cans, awning and aping iy on Saturday ir 9) R, AUCTIO 12th April, & of ining. one Sf Bo." on, of Iso, somy d-hand F arni- commence — a 1ONEER.—@h be sold at auction, in lota to suit purchaser: Friday, and Saturday next, at 20 Blewoker + ° Buildings—sale ench day at 10 A. M. preci»! renter portion of these goods are vory I) sist principaliy of wide’ ® ings, printed Calicos, Cambri, ifae, a _ fo. ¢ attention of hovsckgeyer h . Terms, . MP, AUCTI ture, at thet houso No. above. & ei handsome assortine and has i consisting of the ueual ansortmon which is in excellent ord cl amber and kitchen Furnity of the notice of housckeepe fale, Nowell me &t bait. past 10 0% A Street, nenr Wali #tamdard hs plants, euch. moss und ps nown establishmont of J.B and Forty-sixth «treet. kiyn, The abo of weather. , AUCTIONFER.—STANDARD ROS wd dwarf roo : vanle Will tice ple R—HA*DSOME FORNT 20 Enat sons dw ay, to-morrow, Kemp will, soll at acti: ood Fi le to order, clot dvawing room, toll, particularly worthy ‘etalogucs on the morning of SAT ov iil sell, on Tuesday the ok, att n, No.3. ac ment of veut, Is rot pot from tho woll oornor of Broadway Y, MONDAY, APRI ing Ssloon Furn‘ta 0, wt No.8 Attn 109 Broome street, B. PETERS in Che Smt, Ha cvlebrated Grape Li trosh overy month, with wey q shippod w? pe Been ATED STOR s the depot he repr RU toon ta yor cent lees tha DERK stion of selling ITL's, (lato Datlimo of roel Yo Vintages, and in every gr ALERS wor, Alea, nte for the 6 this wing to supply the publio Jrlere wolicited, and 5 & Co., 300 Brondway, Brandica, ke F, $0 FAVORABLY KNOWN for Brandies, the purest an ny other store ,) 400 Brooms stroot, vornor T° LIQUOR DEALERS OR PERSONS EMBARKING in © Trede— e contre ot good res ponaibl ne $40,000 Address, tock, now Hight, will be transferred wo ealo, the trade of & Liquor mod +garjolling Loure, established for the last five yours, with le cunt Ton mers, andsnlos for the on of antheient on; a for one week, ‘Itetiring,” INTATURE artiet begs Tenve to. ai city, that be has established his studio at 102 Lé near Broadway. Kvory kind of portrait ia mad, oaetping. and medaliio i racel: Thore who would like to have mony chil at his etudio and seo he artict him: ELLY'S HALF PRICE ing Office, 141 Pulte Cards, Maps, Dip We dding g. Vivitte Koxee, Bridal Envelopes; for ten! shillings ON BR. CAMER SJ yd Nautionl Ly otevme: Livcapeol. &O. A plate PON IVORY.—N. CORRADY, ITALIAN nnonNee to the public of thie Onaed stroot, a for na of every doseription. anidon of his miniature works, A splendid collection, made by Be Home . CHRONOM 4 South Castle “ADDITIONAL FROM S0UTH AMERICA. The Effect in Buenos Ayres of the Defeat of Rosas—The Sudden Revolution in Pub- le Sentiment—Attempted Sack of the City—Three Hundred Buenos Ayrean Sol- dicrs Shot—Organization of the New Go- vernment—The Carnival at Rio de Ja- nelro—Interesting Particulars of Para- guay, d&eo., dic. Our thanks are duo to a gentleman of this city, for tho use of file of the Jornal de Commercio, published at Rio de Janeiro, to the 3dult. It contains, as we stated on Saturday, thirteen days lator advices from Buenos Ayres, and fourteen days later from Montevideo, After an attempted sack of the elty of Buenos Ayres, and the consequent execution of three hundred of ‘oras’ soldiers, affairs settled down and became quite tranqull. A temporary government had been formed; the ci-derant partizans of Rosas had sont in their alle- giance to tho new order of things, and preparations wore making for the reception of the allied army, which was to enter Buenos Ayres on tho 18th of February. Now that tho great question involvins tho destinies of the Argontine republic has been solved, and that the old system that regulated it, in its home and foreign rela- tions, is to be sucoeeded by a new one—whioh bids fair to break down the iron barrier that opposed the extension of itscommerceand of its intercourse with tho rest of the world—all the statistics relative to the rich state or pro- vince watered by three or four of the great rivers of South America, will be read with futerest and curiosity. In this view we have translated from the Jornal de Commercio, of the 2th of February, a late and excellent description of Paraguay, which haa, for so long atime, been shut in from us, TRUGUAY. ‘Tho war steamer Golfinho arrived at Rio Janciro on the 27th of February, with the squadron of the twelfth bat- talion of chasseurs, ‘The dates from Montevideo are to the 19th of February. Signor Berro, President of tho Senate, took pesseasion of tho Presidency of the ropublio on the 17th. On the same day, all tho ministers and off- cial mayors ceased thelr functions, By adecree of the 13th, » medal of honor is conceded to the Oriental Division, which fought the battlo of tho 3d) at Santos Lagaros. ‘The medal will bo made of gold, with acrown of laurels, for the commander of the division; of gold, without a crown, for tho superior officers ; of silver for tho captains and Heutenants, and brass for the soldiers. ‘The following will be pera on one sido of the medal:— The Government of the Oriontal Republicet Crags. i Ia the centro :— seeeecerecoeeseenreere, yn the Fields of Casore. « On the other sido :— ee een ec esmeay Tho 34 of February, 1952. } Heaton eer eieseres ‘The French auxiliary division was preparing to return to France. BUENOS AYRES. The advices from Buenos Ayros are to tho 10th of February. On the 12th, the provisional government sent a circular to all the Governors of the interior provinces, to announce the defeat and flight of General Rosas. On tho same day, new Argentine Ministry was organized in the following manner Minister of Interior—Dr, Valentin Alsina, Minister of Forvign Atfairs—Don Luis de ia Pena. Minister of Finances—Don Jose B. Gorostiaga. Minister ot War and Navy—Don Manucl Escalada, Chief of Police—Don Manuel Joso Guerrico. A decree of the 11th of February declared as outlaws all the persons who, violating the convention of the 7th Octaber,J) “1, tovk uy arms sgaipat the allied army, and thore belonging to the cavalry who revolted on thei march on Buenos Ayres, and murdered their colonel, Don Pedro de Aquino. ‘The 18th was the day designated for tho entry of th allied army into Buenos Ayres, ‘The capital was engaged in making the greatest preparations to celebrate that me morable event, According to the information received, it appears tha: the two sons of Rosas, his niece, and nephews, will nccom- pany the ex-dictator, with General Kohague, his friend Majordomo Jeronimo Costa, and a certain Febre, o Santa Fo in his exile. It is reported that the Conflict Las revedcd orders to go to England, if the Teviot has left Parmambuco, {is suid that Roeas has lost all his former sagacity and bt. Itis stated that he has, since his flight, shown symptoms cf insanity. Both he and his fair Gaughter Manuelita, were barefooted when they escaped, 1 veth dressed in sailor's hip pants, checked shirts i tad roundabouts. In tl ness they escaped by fhenns of an open joll » to the steamer. The Jivenos Ayreans seem glad toget rid of him. | Many of Rosas’s troop: bad been without water twenty- | four hours when the action of ‘Santos Lagaros com- menecd. ia] Urquiza had to shoot some three hundred of S's army to prevent their sacking the city of Buenos Ro ‘Ayres Woe transla. ‘ie Co amercio det Plata, of Monte- vide. the follov ug notices of Buenos Ayres, which aro | imter, sti Buenos Avnrs, February 16, 1852, | The cily was in a state of great agitation when the miinietry were installed. The first ministers appeared ste deprived of life, A Juage of twenty years, they thee to direct the afluits of the administration in the same minbucr ar they were transacted when Roras was dictator, Lut whn Rocas was obliged to fly, the bravos of Rosas bcgan io leave the public —some by the door, othr Ly the windows, Admire tie courage of these individuals, Who would believe that Generel Mancilia, on the 4th, cullcd Horas a tyrant, and Lorenzo with Juiseno, his intinete friends, hidden during the battle? What igneniry! The Argentines must be ashamed to see those miserabie mon, who have tyrannized over our country for eo many years, Lew government hea fo nly ruins—our finances were destioyed—our 1, ancdour ad- minietration in all its branches completely lost. Kosns eculd only employ corrapt men; and. in mevt found everywhere th tration of jnstice was m manded the govern. 1. ‘Tho wdsini- ‘ause Rosas com r the judges, eom- a th hed done than for th ented in all classes of ene! country Tranquility is alreedy so-establiched fo ¢ the coumanders of the country, who w obey his orders, i Schenck, the Amerioan Minister to Brasil, is now hereon & visit, and has received marked attention, BRAGA! enor Francisco Antonio Ribeiro, Deputy of the pro- vince of Bahia, was nominated President of the Pernam- buco province. Tho greatest tranquillity contiuued to reign in tho provinces of Para, Maranhao, Vcara, and Pern mbuco. At Maranhao the electoral colleges mot for the election of the provincial deputies, but they did | not succeed in electing a Senator, and the uomina- tion was postponed tothe 7th ult, ‘The Jornal de Comercio publishes, under tho official head, the reports of Count de Caxias and Sr. Marques, briga- dier, relative to the glorious third of February, the parti- culars of which we have already given in the New York Herarp. These reports fully confirm all the notices that we had reocived of the bravery of the Brasilian diviston, which added now glory to the imporial arma, ‘The Carnival at Rio Janciro was colobrated with much spirit. Wax balls, filled with water, were thrown instead of bouquets ond sweotmeats, as at Rome. Among the maskers at the balls the strictest and most dignified rules of propriety were not followed (0 cae ee in the atreots, among the blackeys, one cou! tho uproar snd confusion. ‘Tt waa termed the “the days of madness,?? MARKETS. Tio pw JAneino, March %, 19G8e Coffeo---Dealors at present firmly demand #1400 for goed mixed lots of good firsts and superiors, Tho steak on hand bage, bit chietly composed of inferior qualities, Exchange-—274, on London Dar at 40 to 450, and 5.) primaq, Vossele ‘ing in ballast: ship Atlas, for Ral ind brig Ed- inburg, for New York, Veasols to la ly: Swedish beg ‘Beituuatedo, fur New York, and brig Metropolis fur Joston. lour --No sales worthy of notice have bra: some time past, Bakers offer 13)]00) for Late agri timore fleur. THE REPBBLIC OF PARAGUAY, [From the Jornal do Commereio, Feb. 20.] ‘The republic of Paraguay has an extent of territory covering at least 20.000 square leagues, [tis bounded by tho empire of Brazil. the Argentine republic and Bolivia, ‘Tho river, bearing tho same namo, rises in the provinces of Moto Grose and Santa Cruz’ de Serra, and it is navigablo from the point where it meets the river Parana, almost to its very source, an extent of 500 leagues. On either eide it is covered with forests, containing wood of the most valuable charaoter, while tho soil is rich abounding in excellent pasture. ‘There are also Taines Of caleareous stone nnd salt to be found. ‘The Aps river ig navigable more than 30 leagues from its conflu- ence with the Paraguay, It runs from east to west, aa do tho other rivers rising in tho interior of the republic, Ita margins are covered with rosewood morosimon (w kind of mahogany), and other woods held in high esteam, ‘The Aquidavanigui, separating tho cities of Conesiqae and Salvador, flows through rich pasture grounds, and sides the valuable species of wood above named, the tree whence the India rubber inextracted, is found in abun dance on ita banks, ‘The Ipaué divides the jurisdiction of the cities of fan Pedro and ConceicaoItempties into tho Paraguay. The Salado ia navigable but a short distanoe, and soon reaches tho great Inke Ipacaral, It will, however, be sufficiently great as soon as the canal uniting the Yaca- ora, Abbaci, and Yuguira, shall have been completed. his project which had already begun to be put into exo- cution by the Jesuits before their expulsion, is one thas presents no difficulties, and to which the government in- tends to give immediato attention, aait will at once afford a means of transporting the productions of the most for- tile and most thickly populated part of the country. ‘here are many other yery iinportant rivers, suoh as the Surubié, the Farublé, the Tebicuari. and many others, which forthe most part flow through rich pnature lands, fertile meadows, avd valuable woods, ‘The Parana. which waters abaut one hundred leagues of our territory, is too well known to require any descrip- tion here, ‘There are, moreover, many other rivera navi- gablo only during the rainy season, and which may prove Of great periodical utility. ‘Tho city of Assumption, the capital of Paraguay, is situate 26 deg. 15 sec. 3. latitude, ‘The thermomoter rises up to W deg. Fahrenheit, This heat is felt in tho months ot December. January, and February, though the tem- perature is greatly cooled down by tho almost goneral north and south winds, and tho rains that provail during thut season. ‘There are no other atmospheric phenomena to be observed, but the exhalations orignis fatuus, Tho abundance of rivers and streams, und tho coolness of its Tenutiful woods and vast plains, contribute to render the climate healthy and agreeable, Intermittent fevers and endemic maladies are unknown. ‘Lhe attention of commerce *hould be directed to a county that aifords a market for the productions of all nations. whose situation is singuinrly favored, boing, aa Ie were, the cenire whence diverge (ho tmost’ important rivers, communteating with such provinces as Mati Groce6, Santa Crum OR'Serre; Salta, Jujni, Wnrija, and other rich countries, which would all bu mout difficult. of access were it not for the rivera which we have before mentioned, POPULATION. The population is numerous, docile, pationt, united and ntelligunt, easy to arouse, to urm, and to move in any di- rection, Withoutcounting tho indigenous inhabitanta, there is a population ot less than 700,000 persona, having one language, one religion, and one and the same habits and mode of life, while ail party spirit is unknown to the minds of thes» simplo and virtuous inhabilants of Paraguay. Iti: here to be remarked that the character of the Pa- ragunyan {8 grave, cold, and phlegmatic, He does not pesvess, perhaps, that impetuous, headlong valor, which cks danger; but ho undouvtedly has that rene intrepidity which looks upon peril and | death unmoved. ‘The Paraguayan is by nature dedicated to the career | of nims, and he sulfers With resignation the toila and. pri- neident upon that lif. He is firm, constant and | Pp ng. end when thyarted in his projects or de. | signs. he may perhaps dio, Lut he never ylelds nor dosl frem What he has ouce unlertaken, He is proof agai the reductions end temptations of ali immoderate pi sicns, His family. his country. his home, and his friends, | are the world for the Paraguayan, PRODUCTIONS, First, perhaps, smong the sources of wealth of this coun- try. stands the abundance of the most valuable species of | wood, situate on the banks of large and navigable stromans, ‘he richest and most prized varieties are found in the greatest abundance, and this will. in future, bea branch of productive of incaleulable wealth , mIOReOY t important produe- its tobacco. sides: n important feature, hoe people consisty in agricul- | intelligent. she is admirably e7 | fram the r untry will be better known Shen the n of new tuxies, wow desires, and new en- .jéyments, will stimulate the people to exertion and labor, und when the desive of guin wil become the means of rairing the exportation of the jcreat rexottrees of the coun- try to the high point whieh st is capable of reaching. No iculture as a Iuerative empl means of and yet, abundance of the agricultural product is well known, ‘The very rich pasture grounds of Paraguay aro also well worthy of notice, their grass being far superior to that of Poravngui ond Missoes pivrred to these by | ulation of the ne puitries. i tobacco, there is every prospect of Its one c uling gr to supplying the markets of ‘America and Lurcpe. As soon es a brisk and lively commerce will encourage the cultivator, by the prospect of gain, a new impulse will be given to the cultivation of equiring whereon to live for hi notwithstanding (his want of am ny of Paraguay man followe cy; he wis hed wot tn pr vouner whom he owed much, and he wanted 1 Wine for, Uryutza, Gu the a he > the field th ap ercor an, where he pr o give him amneety, Hin power la, and both » ho was | aw (lie th was continued tobe in the sam ; but, the day afier his Imitted cally ‘Lhe coutidence inspired by the new order of Uhings, after the flight of Rosas, wae so great that the ounees were at 24. ‘The French admiral, Le Predour, was to sail from Monto- video for Buenos Ayr: The the following letter, It is notlate, but it xox Arnes, Feb, 1. 195 Matters are approaching a crisis. ‘The Dictator, ie leit the Quinta on Monduy the 2oth, with all the reserve of his army. keme 4,000 troops, of all classes, hoy defiled | Lefire Manveliia Roeas, who was splendirily droswed in cerlet and goid ounces. As they passed Unrough the streets, aery of“ Death to all foreigners!” ran through the ranks, merely to let them know wat thoy would do if | they could,or when they had the power. | tel—a tte, two loops, three steame: wof tho city, part of it, atid farther down. tor ecme Weeks lying at anchor in full v foruaing ® cordon across the river. or thi Gomubienting with vnin, 20m where from ¥.C60 to 12.000 Brazilian troops are encam: oy to be thrown into the eity to protect it from Ko . Gen, Urquiza has boen gradually aded ar—six Brazil . Admiral extown. Com. (ver; two Spanich sloops-of-war. a #rench sloop. a widirh sloop-of war, besides the Buenos Ayreans’, Com- mcdue Cox (an American). ‘The English Hag ship Cone eur Admiral Hendergon, the U. 8. ship Jamestown, tho Jrevcb ond Sponieh ships. ali ie within a oirele of balt a pole, and the Jamestown is the most formidable and the handscmest among them if a long-she may ju lye. ‘dhe tnghel and the Ar to prowwot then mint nd.ng thelr marin Lo-morrow, or day uive poesaary it Lass 60 4 4 tore tc x Lives ou shore, and M: ne usties of | t their bh sn, | t this highly important produeci arcater quantity and better quis! ty with lews Inb does not alres before long. & seme merchants of Assumption ben ou tho point of taking this specu- lation in hand. ‘Vhe seme may beseid of ugar and cotton, both of whieh are produced in wlity, though there ix but little at present r rev, they having no out. plied by’ means’ of come ‘This, however, roladvantage and faci- ro, and transportation mca marked feattire, both y, and of the world substane euch aa anil d), cochineal, the pacobami in colorin digo ts ob (whenee a bright red), & country have not, as yet, tis known five per f ibicul forty-three per cent.” Ihe x heiriid yields twenty-two per cent; tour per cent sil moreover, obtained by themere process of meltin equentiy. there will bea far greater yield, when effected by the aid of mereury. The vow itimi, thirty-two per cent. In Villa Ries, lay k eryetal, slate, and Mint are ‘ous stone is fox Paraguay. in ar, nnd in Tap In the neighborhood of ; Capia(a, wud in pany points of Uhe coasts, abun dunt salt springs are to be found, At Villete, there are altpetee mines, MANUTACTU RES. nufacturing ix concerned, Paraguay is not ill ¢ rticles sufficient to clothe As far asm very far nd ne the inhabitants a A dyed, with consi. derabie ekill h taate in the manu- facture and dyeing ¢ highly appr They avo work very extensively and successfully in the production of wollen goods All kinds of fren articles, are manufactured ven (o sugieal instruments, ‘here aro many other branches in which they exdibit con: ide:uble progress, sue r refi t- meats liquors. ond many others, whieh it would lead us bc yond our Limits to dwell vpon FINANCIAL RESOURCES. ‘These consist muizly of impors aud export duties, and | imposts, the sales of catilo, | products of the State, rents of | forming part ef the public domain, the sole of vealed paper, patents and tonths, and the grage which ir at present a State monopoly, to meet the oxtra~ cadinary expenses which may be avendant upon the pre- sent crisia, ARMED POROR. ‘The menner of recruiting in Paraguay is simple and eflcotive | able n | ber of government emp! how he may be better the ¢ cpening of the ep ‘Tranquillity was comple was op bis wey from § was expected to arrive in two or three days. fa ncminal list of all the mon between 18 and 90 years of When the government notifies one of those ohiede tha, be must furnieh a cortain number of men, this ome dorignates thowe that must depart; they are then im- formed that, on a certain day, they must leave to join the army ‘On ‘the day appointed all are present, provided with everything they are like to need on their march. They then set out, commanded by a sergeant, who leads them to the campo da instruceao, of field of instruction. No one reeks to excuse himself, no one hides himself, no one de- sorts. Ifany one of those designated be at the timo ab sent, he is notified that he has been appointed; he re- turns. prepares himself, and sets out to join his compa- nions. In this way, at different times and at different fields of instruction, over 30.000 men of the threo arms havo, siuee 1846 been assembled ; these, as soon as they were dis- ciplined, returned to their homes and were replaced by new recruits, ‘The discipline of thoinfantry and cavalry is sufficient- ly advanced, as is also that of the artillery, since the im formation givon them by the Brazilian instructors bee supplied what was formerly wanting in this branoh of the military art, ‘The army {a supplied with eversibh that can tend to make it respectable, Its personn , Strong, intelll- gent and naturally bravo; its matériel more than suffl- cient fully to equip and sutain the number of men under arms, Besides the regular troops they have s national guard, auxiliaries, and a body of reserve. Thesoare im tended to fall buck upon, in case of neccasity, PUBLIC INSTRUCTION. Primary schools havo been establisied in the capite! and in the departments, at the public expense, The me~ ral and religh part. of the education of the youth, ls particularly recommended to the care and attention ef the instructors. It is of rare occurrence to meet a Para- guayan not knowing how to read and write. In the Literary Academy there iz a chair of Latin and one of philosophy. RELIGION. Freedom of religion is not ostensibly permitted, but ne person is ever troubled on account of his particular fatth, ‘The religion of the country ia the Koman Catholie, ‘The branch of the public rovenue proceoding from ¢he tithes or tenths, is exclusively devoted to the buiiding of churches and to ecclesiastical heneficos, LEGISLATION, Judges of different grades are named; thelr attel- butes, authority, &e., being settled by statute. The laws except whea incompatible with the e-atatutes. The laws of the Indies have beon abe- ‘a4 inconsistent with their social etate. ‘The administration of justice is simple, as it must neoes- ily be ina nation whero the civil relations are but little, or not at all, complicated. Tho legislation, how- ever, will follow tho progress of national necossity ; ab preeent, all that is required ia the creation of Law and order to take the place of force and despotism, ‘Vho Congress of 1844, assembled at the Me ination of the legal period of the consulate, passed a law whic! be considered as being virtually Ahe political constita- tion of Paraguay. It regulated the scope and power of the public authorities, separated, divided, ‘and fob of te each its peculiar attributes, fixed the principles whieh wero to govern, and embodied und concentrated the exe- cutive powers in a President. It established principles @f Uberality and justice. ‘Lhe slavytrade is prohibited, and the children born af layes aro free. COMMEROE. At the beginning of the present century, the movemont of commerce annually kept in circulation one and e aalf millions of dollars, emplayed one hundred and fifty ves- sels for the const trado, and gave occupation to thouse ida of persons in the cutting of trees and tho tilling of the soil, No one then thought of cotton, brandy, sw.ct- meats, sugar, indigo, gum, ekins, &e., &. All these pro- ductions were paralyzed, in tho first 'placo. by the pe..ay of the Dictator. and afterwards by that of the Gover.or, Rorus, After its first fulluro, the commerce of the ovua- try was never able to attain to now life and vigor, through want of that liberty and security #0 indiapensablo to ite improvement, ‘Ihe repeated blockading of our porte dishcartcned our merchants, who Would no longer vembure their capitel in perilous speculations, ‘tho general custom house is at Asrumption, There are inferior ones at tho ports fitted for foreign com- merce—ut Pilar and Encarnacion, CHARACTER AND HABITS OF TOK PARAGUAYANB. | It i difficult to make 4 Paraguayan abandon thas feeling of reserve and distrust with which he treats wit, “Tike Inclination they have for the arts aud sclenooe la general, ‘they are of « quiet, peaceable nature, and friends ef order. a6 may bo -cem irom their attitude in all the revolutions and troubles which have taken place sinoe the death of the Dictator. ‘Ibe military part of the nation haa not indulged fa that propensity common to that portion of most of the new American States, to create and destroy govern- ments without consulting the bedy of tho nation, Om the contrary, they convoked @ general congress, con- nisting of four hundred citizen frecholders, to ologe ther own government, ‘The idea of natlonallty. is fixed and regulated among the Paraguayans; and this Congress, in tho first plaoe, impored upon the Consuls the obligation of preserving and defending the independence ot Paraguay. ‘They have certain outward coldness and simplicity peculiarly their own ; they never shake with or embrace one another when they mect or take leave, Notwith-tanding their msrent indifference, they are a very eweeptible and sensitive people when foreign suproinecy or, superiority are concerned. Their feelings aie never manifested Ly thouts and cries; their counte- nanee seldom ruffed by any apparent emotion, is ever im- passible and serious, ‘Lhe Paraguayan readily yields obedicnce to his supe riors when they aro his own fellow citizens, but he is eine guinrly dispored to resist and to hate everything that may partake of the character of foreign rulo or authority. Iietore concluding, we must not forget the gentler sex. The Varayguan female is handsome, amiable, kind hearted, prodigal of attentions and care upon those she Jovec—industriows, and Utah devoted to assuaging the cares and troubles that besct the lifo of man. is no one that can sympathize with an unfortunate, as can the Parayguan female, Naturally charitable an@ culated to shed happiness and joy around her, without any seeming effort, Hone orable by education and pruciple, she makes» good wide and an excellent mother. ENERAL OBSERVATIONS. of Paraguay, from ita prolonged isolation of the world, has long bec curiovity and interest. ‘Tho fast that this state of things ed, ia calculated to inereuse both of thom, far tuer is more easy to gratify, while the latter oam hjvct hecomes better known. mmunication with other nations haa been open. the welfare, physical and intellectual. of the people has increased in an incredible degree, Wealth and educa- tion have taken a new and most promising start, aud t the government of Paraguay has entered inte n treaty with the neighboring governments, it will be ¢ fully and accurately to exmaine into and w certain the natural wealth of the country, and seck to derive the greatert posible benetit therefrom, ‘The government of Paraguay still continues to maine » and protect public and individual liberty, to em- e industry, agriculture, and commerco, 80 fro i and injured by the policy of Rowna, » the interest of public ientronion and ed- The world bas yet to seo where this onward, ch will stop. «tx Of the government of Paraguay are not might have reason to expect, The aum- s ix great, but their emolnm Tho Repubii . When called to some office of public trust, ‘roflests serve his country, not bow he may best own fortune, News from Ce tral America, We have received our files of the Gaceta del Salvador to vith of February, and of the Gaceta de Guatemala te the Sth ult. ‘The foriner journal gives no political news of interes, and is filled with official noticus of the administration. On the firetof February the new President, Don Fram- civco Duenns, was inaugurated into office, before a nune- rouse concourse of t solemnity w Ducnas was reeeiy After bir installation, he nominated, for Minister of State F obabitants of San Salvador, That pred with the greatest enthusiasm, and Jwith marks of the most lively joy. ha d. Foreign Affairs, D. Enrique Lloyos, and F. Montales, ister of Finances and War The greatest tranquillif to reign, and the people had the utmost coni in the ability and Lonesty of their chosen Preai- ieneral Assembly of the State of Ban Salvador be- an ite resionon the 2th of January. The President i.with all the suthorities and the clergy, tha ations. atemua gives no interesting news. jy restored at Santa Crug, where 20th of February, by the 1’ Affaires near that repubile, ‘Thomas to Guatemala, where he The Gaeeta de G the rebels were defeated, on th trocps of the government, M. Hesee, Pruge lan Cb Court Catendar—This Day. Sornemm CovrtT—Crecurr.— 235, 200, a ‘Tennt.—Adjourm 1 to Saturday, Cover (Fifth claes).—% roral. 8 Disrarc 19, 20, 21 Ovin anp Tresiven—Murder trials, penion Count (‘wo branches).—Nos, 48, 06, 91, 5, 08, 04 117, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 131, 38, MAL, 14 148, 144, 145, 140, 147, 5 161, 182, 163, 165, for Europe, THR NEW YORK WENKLY HERALD. The British mail steamship Canada, Capt. Stone, wilt leave Boston on Wedensday next, for Halifax and Liver. pool, The European mails to go by her will close in phie city at one and threo o'clock (o-morrow afternoon, The New Yoru Woeexty Heracy, printed in Frenok and Englieh, will be published «t ten o’clook to-morrow Jn cach section of the country there is one chief, haying — yn0, Slagle copies, ta wrappers, slapauwe