The New York Herald Newspaper, March 15, 1852, Page 2

NEW YORK HERALD. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR. eprice N. w. conNER OP FULTON AND NASSAU BTS. Fun buiey ek a 2 1 copy—$7 per annum. PSciuntay. nt Ore cents epean Eliiioa, $4 per dnd $5 to any part of Britats Portaye. aii ERR by mail, for Subscriptions, or with Adver~ dteemenis, to be post-paid, or Ure portage will be deducted from Be money remiited. ERY THEATRE, Bowery—Pizarno—Rovwson BROADWAY THRATRE, Broadway—Tue GuAnraTon Un Duxt en Anoun. WABLO'S—Cnows Diawosns—TRstw SECRETARY, BURTON'S THRATRE, Chambers rteces—Pavi, Pay— Ravurn Exerrnn. dea WATIONAL THEATRE, Chatham stroet—Gamaren’s Barx—Frouiec or re Faimine—Laxpenanue aww Sea- Guns. ‘1 AMERICAN MUSEUM—Anvaino Panvonmancne im ome ArTERNOON nv Evening. BOWERY AMPHITHEATRE, Be: PaarQiuances. soar OHRISTY'S MINSTRELS, Mechanics’ Vail, 473 Brond- way—Erworian Minetaxrey. STRELS, Wo ry—Equaernia® gallons. In Connectient, therefore, there is every | NEWS B probabitity of the Mxine law being adopted. But when we look at the tremendous liquor interest in (he States of New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and | CARA’ other States, the diffieulty of earrying the law in t i 4,625,290 bushels of grain, with 60,940 bushels of Y TELEGRAPH. POSTSCRIPT. The Revolution in Northern Mexteo. VAJAL'S ATTACK ON CAMARGO—CONFLICTING accounts. Baurimone, March 14, 1852 hese States appears to be insurmountable, partieu- ‘The New Orleans papers received to-night contain @ arly in tho State of New York, in which there is a | full account of Caravajal’s attack on Camargo. Caravi capital invested of more than two millions and a | jal’s version states that the Mexicana were complete valf of dollarg, and about nine miltions and a quar- | routed, He admits, however, that the revolutionary foree ‘Mons of whiskey manufactured, nearly a quar- | was afterwards sized with an unaccountable penle,and tor of a million gallons of rum, and six hundved and | that they all fled except about thirty, and these subsé- forty-four thowsand seven hundred barrels of ale, in | avently retreated to the American ride of the river, On - duction of which there have beon eon: od the other hand, Caneles raye the adventurers were com- baie is mee | pletely beaten, and forced to retreat with great lose, The ae follows :— accounts are very conflicting. Bu bels of barley : eit Se Buehels of corn Bushels of rye... 5. Burhels of oats... 2.002 250 1,647,206 . 200, From ‘Washington 0 , City. CONSUL TO SAN JUAN—MALL FACILITIES. Wasimworon, March 14, 1852. Total ....secsseeeseee ‘Lomax J. White has been confirmed as Gonsul for fan Here, then, is a consumption ofa grand total of | Juan del Sud, Nicaragaa, and James Points aa Marabal for the Western District of Virginia. ‘The residents on the nail Mne between Washington and Richmond express a great desire to have the benofit of mail facilities, by the night line. New York would thereby we ‘twonty-four hours connection with the valley of ivi apples, 24,500 hogsheads of molasses, 581 tons of hops, and 1,380 hands employed in the manufacture of malt and spirituous liquors in the State of New York. In the State of Maino there are only five hande employed, and the entire coneumption of the raw material is 2,000 hogsheads of molasses. How different in extent aro the interests affected in the two States, to say nothing of the enormous imports of foreign liquors at this port, compared From Phtladelphia. PIREMEN’S FIGHT—THUNDER STORM. Pruvepecenia, March 14, 1852. ‘The Carrol! and Independence hose com ry fight this afternoon in Kenrington, while the marvhalsand police were absent, attending a West Philadel- phia, Alderman Clarke, assisted by a few constables, finally quelled the disturbance, and arrested a number weops' Muri¢al Ball, Ne. #44 | with which the imports into Maind aro a mere baga- } of the combatanta. wecotway—Phmoriar Mureraniay:__| elle The number of grog shops in this city alone |, Wehads heavy rain storm thisaftemogn, accompanied Wew York, Monday, March 15, 1852. far exceeds the number in the whole State of Maine. y ee ad In speaking of Maine, the following letter from From Albany. The News. the groat father of the Maine law will amuse the | 7ATAL RAILWAY Aree LEAVING: “108 The eteamship Daniel Webster, from San Juan de Miearagua, has furnished us with two weeks’ later advices from California. The news is interesting, far as concerns commercial and agricultuaal ope- rations. There was very little doing in the mining wegions. Tho Cherokee, with the California mails te the 18th ultimo, will be duc about Saturday. Owing to the heavy storm of yesterday, we have Dut few items of telegraphic information—however, what little we have will be found interesting. Caravajal acknowledges that nearly all his follow- ers, after having routed the Mexicans at Camargo, guddenly became panic-stricken and fled. On the ether side, Gen. Canales boasts that the revolution- ints, being completely beaten, were forced to make a precipitate retreat. The fact is, both parties are | Portland, and other towns ofthe State, that has set 80 an arrant set of cowards, who are mercly fighting | holy an example to every other State in the Union. for spoils instead of principles, and the whole. of Atrany, March 14, 1852. Yesterday afternoon, a collision occurred between @ gravel and freight train, on the Hudson River Railroad, have to eay that the Maine law does not forbid the mann- | pear Stony Point, a few miles from this city, by which one facture of cider. It is not intoxicating when manufac- | man was killed, and the locomotives were much. tured. It may be freely old when new, and afterwards | The freight train was running out of time. kept for vinegar. The manufacture gocs on in this State ‘The ferry boats have broken up the ice opposite the as ever; but after it becomes intoxicating, it eannot be | city, and the crossing is now free to the railway depots. lal except ys city or town agents. Perhaps you may | Within the last twenty-four hours rain has fallen heavily, Publish this information to the world, to put the ‘cider | and we may expect cl navigation to New York ina question,”’ a8 you call it, to rest, EAL DOW. | few days. ‘The rivée is rising rapidly, and now eovers the This shows that even in Maine, ite birth-place, | docks. ‘s humbug is practised in reference to this law, and that Markets. " oe Neal Dow himself peints out some few small loop- Quantesron, March 29, 1 ‘ ‘The sales of cotton to-day were 2,700 bales, at 612 to holes through which the transgressor may escape, | $3; cents, Business has been lively, at full priees, thougtl and intoxicating drinks be manufactured and con- without any quotable advance, sumed. We dare say that there is a vast amount of very bad liquor drank at this very moment in reader :— Pontiann, Feb. 3, 1652. Mn. H——: Dear Sir—In answer to your inquiries, I Farnsr Marnew’s Lare Bexerir.—We publish, elsewhere, a correspondence between Mr. Daly and Mr. Bourne, embracing a statement of the recent The law has been rejected in Rhode Jeland, New benefit given to Father Mathew by Catharine Hayes, them put together are not worth the powder that | Jersey, Ohio, and Indian. 1n Ohio even the State | by paying over the sum of $307 62 to the agent of would blow them to Cape Horm. We elsewhere publish another long letter from Teamperance Convention has -decided that the Maine Father Mathew in this city. This cloms the account law is not ealculated to promote temperance, and | between Father Mathew and Mr. Bourne, but leavee Count Pulstky, Koseuth’s secretary, in laudation of | that a true reformation must depend on moral | *tillan appendix to be accounted for by Mosers. his patron, and in opposition to those who oppose | guasien. In Wisconsin the feeling is pretty general | Burkhardt and Otis, who were two of the principal seme of his principles. The Count sweeps over both | against the law, and there is no probability of its | Managers~of the affair, and charged fifty dollars Europe and America, and has something to say of | passing in that State, at least for some time. almost every person and journal that has had the independence to review the conduct of the Magyar | ato, the law has passed the Renate, on the condi- ae they would that of any other eminent gentle- man, We may again revert to this subject, but, im the meantime, give M. Pulszky the benefit of & | eytvania thore ie a hard conflict. The brewers have publication of his defenee of bis employer. Another collision eceurred on Saturday, on the Hudson River Railroad, by which one person was in- stantly killed, and both engines were greatly da- maged. One of our correspondents also furnishes the details of the collision between the Philadelphia and Baltimore passenger trains, near the latter city, on Friday evening, by which:many persons were in- jveed, both locomotives demolished, and several of the care smashed. We again repeat that in most in- stances these dangerous occarrences must certainly | denis from the capital of the Keystone State inform result from the utter recklossness of those in charge of the trains, and it behooves every good citizen to prosecute ihe company or owners ofthe road through the neglect of whose agents he may have been in- jured. Let the proprietors of railroads be mado to foc), through their pockets, the effects of their cul- pable proceedings, and, in self-defence, they would become more careful in the selection of their em- ployees. The letter of our Boston correspondent furnishes many interesting iteme relative to the movements of the politicians in Massachusetts. Although the Maine Liquor law has passed the Senate of that State, it eeeme that the people, in all the recent elee- tions, have expressed themeclves as opposed to any such arbitrary measure. The next steamers to arrive from Europe are the Warhington, with news to the 3d instant, and the Niagara, with advices to the 6th instant. We shall probebly receive those Ly the latter, over the wires from Halifax, before the Washington ar- rives at this port. Progress of the ‘Teetotal “Movement and the Presidential Election=The Returns of the ij mea will be found s table compiled from the seventh census, showing the spirituous and malt Yi ‘oduced in (he United States and territories during the year 1850; also, :he capital invested, and the hands employed in the production of these Kiquors. This statistical statement is @euliarly in- texorting at the present moment, when ‘‘the Maine Liquor law,” as it is called, occupies so large a space in the newspapers and in the public mind; and the maovement is going forward with rapid strides, east avd west, north and south, and will undoubtedly auter a important element into the Presidential election, all over the land. It will beeome the most exciting-ingredient in the boiling cauldron of agita- tion, and create ‘double toil and trouble” to the po- Hiticiane, upsetting all their calculations and dis- turbing and changing the balance of parties in vari- ous logatities—in one place probably defeating the whigs, and in another overthrowing the democrats, but producing confusion in the ranks of all parties. The,opposition to the law in some States will be tremendous. In thore § where the liquor inte- rest provails, the battle will be fought with éeepe- ration, and every inet tosted by the belligerent forces. whore the rum party are not numerous and do not wieid political power, and where the fenat spirds rampant, the alcoholic spirit will be extinguished, Inother States, as ithas heen in Maine. The following returns | show why it is that the liquor law bas triumphed in Maine :— Bern rrvows AWD MALT Liovors PRODUCED IN THR UNITED States AND TERRITORIFS DURING THE YRAR 1A0—Com- PILED PROM THe RETURNS OF THe S Quantit Capital ands Bar fn em- ofa State. vested. ployed. “Ge. laine 617.0" Vermont... 7000 2 Maseachneetts, 467.00 181 Khode Irland, 9 Connecticut 2 * 1,50 197 on 126 B S82 2005 “Etstast SUZISN...s 8% Rew Mexico Utab ‘ Diet. Colambia. a «$8,894,204 Pree baeeyaee tee aettse oo 12,00 548 1,17 6,.00,48) | of the ground will be con- | i There aro no returns from New Hampshire, Bels- | officin? mediator of his unfortunate countrymen, in ware, Mississippi, Texas, Florida, Arkanane, Cali. | fornia, Minnesota, and Oregon; but the foregoing | contrast yeturne will indicate how far the States to which the Mbe anti-liquor mania that ie spreading all over the eountry. It it eavy accounting, ae we have said, for the passage of the liquor law in Maine. In that | State, there was only a capital of $17,000 invested in the manufacture of liquor, and the total amount | paet. The prisoners are now here, sadly in want of produced—and that from molasses only—is 220,000 gallons in one your; #0 that there wae no liquor intercet to rosiet the measure, and it was accordingly carried by the fanaticiem of the teetotal party. Ja Connecti eut there is etill less capital inverted in the business, | and armalier quantity of rum produced, The capit employed in the rum traffic in that State is only 910,000, and the aysount of liquor produced, 1,200 | at Ha ‘ana, to ray the least of it, is very remark- numbers are attached are likely to be influenced by | able ' ment ig Havana, acted upon the information pos- | the spare change of our philanthropists. Cannot | the Astor House Revolutionary Committee do some- 4! | thousand dollars they don't know what to do with, apiece for such management. As the small balance is now on its way to the venerable Father in Erin, wo presume the appendix has also commenced ite journey into a mysterious past, from which nothing further can be heard—either of accounts, of tickets, of half dollars, or of cents in red, In Massachusetts, after groat-excitement and do- tion of its being submitted to the people. It has not a8 yet passed the House. In the State of Penn- arrayed themselves in ful! force againet it; but there is a powerful force on the other side. On Thursday last, in the Senate, petitions were presented in favor of the law, signed by thirty thousand persons, and @ movement of the opposition in that body was voted down by a majority of twenty to thirteen, and the Committee on Vice and Immorality, to whom the bill was referred, have reported in its favor. The Har- risburg Telegraph says it is “likely to be the great question of the day” in that State, and correspon- Tus Gambiixc Laws or New Yore.—A very stringent gambling Jaw was passed about a year ago by the Legislature of New York, but, like the other «*dlue laws” on our statute book, it is a dead letter, and no prosecutions whatever have taken placo under it, though gambling is as rife and rank as ever. There wasa great cry,and now there is but little wool. The men who got up the excitement about gambling, and managed the passage of the Jaw, did not want to have this vice abolished. Their object was the very reverse. They wanted gambling to go on more briskly than ever, but they also wanted to levy ‘* black mail” on the gambling houses to stop threatened prosecutions; and it seems they have been completely successful. Those dens pay them a smart eum fora license to immolate victims, and they are therefore permitted with impunity, night after night, to pluck ‘ the pigeons” that fall into their trap. us that it is probable the bill will pass. Wo have some doubts, however, on the subject, and ewait the further action of the Senate, and the course that will be taken by the House of Ropresen- tati In Minnesota, the movement has com- menced, and a local paper says that, from its know- ledge of the men engaged in putting down the liquor traffic, it is satisfied that ‘ they wall continue to set their faces against ardent spirits in every form, whether the law is passed or not.” In New Hamp- shire, the law does not make progress. Ex-(over- | received from our Italian correspondents a full re- nor Steele has written a letter against it, and snys | port, “in choice Italian,”’ of the trial of Chevalier it will not only work an injury to the temperance | Wikoff in Genoa. It is now undergoing a transla- cause, but create, particularly in towns politi- | tion, and probably to-morrow we shall be able to cally divided, a bitterness of feeljng that will be | give the whole of that curious, unique and interest- seriously felt for years. In South Carolina, and | ing trial, in our columns, together with a statement other Southern States, the movement is making pro- | made by Wikoff Limself, of the view which he takes gress. In the State of New York the bill will | of the affair from beginning to end. Wikoff alleges hardly pass this session; but the fight will | that a British Consul in Sardinia—probably from be renewed, and it will probably be car- | political affinities with the Holy Alliance and oppo- ried into the Presidential campaign. In va | sition to Lord Palmerston—exerted all his influence rious parts of the State meetings are keld, and | to procure his conviction and sentence, but that he the question is warmly discussed. For our own | expects to receive a pardon from the King of Sar- part, we wish the law was passed, on the condition of | dinia in a very few weeks, provided his Majesty be submitting it to the people. Let that be done, and | not compelled to run away with his carpet bag. then we shall have a fair test of the light in which | ‘The expectation of pardon may be somewhat doubtful, this coercive measure is rogarded by those whom it particularly gince the late change in the British is designed to affect, and who have the best right | ministry has thrown the influence of that govern- cither to affirm or.annul it; and this is the course | ment into the hands of Austria and Russia. Wikoff that ought to be pursued in every State where the | believes that his trial and conviction have beon pro- law is introduced. duced from the same despotic political influence in From the foregoing sketch, it will be seen that | Jtaly which refused Kossuth a landing at Spexzia, the liquor law movement is making rapid progress | and a journey from Marseilles across France. Of in all directions, that the agitation has extended | course, it is. over the length and breadth of the land, and that it is likely to be, for a long time to come, a question of absorbing interest, and only second in importance to that of the election of the next President of the United States, with which it will be intimately mixed up until the successful candidate for the White House ie declared. Meantime, holy alliances of fanatice, fools and charlatans, atheists, socialists and ministers of the gospel, will move heaven and carth and pandemoniam to make proselytes to the cause of cold water, by every ingenious device, and all the applianoee which such a motley confederation can command ; and the result will be that thousands | of that class of politicians who always swim with the current will join the movement, and help to | make successful the very cause which they would j gladly seo defeated, but which they have not the courage to oppose ; while another class of men, who are equally hostile to it, will maintain an attitude of neutrality, lest they should be suspected of par- tiality to the bottle. Thus party organizations will defeated and confounded, and the most secure caleu- lations of victory will be scattered to the four winds of heaven Tar Tria, or Crevauier Wikorr.—We have Whar 1s Exrxcrep or Carrais Perry.—Tho tion for Japan, creates a great deal ofconversation in various circles. The principal inquiries seem to be, “What wili Capt. Perry dot How will he succeed in Japan? Will be accomplish any useful purpose? Will he thrash the Japanese? Will he visit their capital?’ It is very difficult to tell what the expedi- tion may accomplish; but one thing is very certain, viz: if Captain Perry, on this expedition, does not, rench the capital of Japan, in eome way or other, with something like the brilliancy with which Gen. Scott walked into Mexico, he need not come back to this country again. It will not do for him to be bare- ly suocessful—he must be brilliantly so, or go to pot atonce. The people of this go-ahead republic will tolerate no half-way doings, either in glory or gam- mon. } Musical. It seeme that Jenny Lind-or rather Mr#. Goldschmidt —has been for seme days in Brooklyn, without attracting the least attention. She is now allowed to pass a4 quietly through the world a® any other woman. When she was “an angel,” rhe could not move in any direction without Tue Arnivan or rue CUBAN PRisoNERS FROM Srar.--We publish, this morning, an interovting ac- count, of the rough experience of the American pri- soners who were engaged in the Inte disastrous Cuban expedition, on their voyage to Spain, and during their journ in that highly interesting country. It ‘oon that they ere indebted for their epoody to the prompt intercession of Mr. Barringer, the American Minister at Madrid, and to the ready clemency of Queen Isabella. It alsoappeare that their | immediate wants,were supplied by Mr. Barringer, trusting to Congrese for indemnification, which we doubt not willbe made to the full extent of his gene- rouse outlay in their behalf. To Mr. Barringer, and not to Mr. ‘Webster, are these late prisonersindebted for their speedy rele Mr. Thrasher, also, owes iis thanks to the same gentleman for his immediate liveration—our Minister at Madrid having commond- ly aveumed the sesponsibility of acting as the Mest loud ond Jong, which was re-cchoed by all the penny trumpets in the lund. Salvisnd other members of the Astor House Opera troupe, left New York on Saturday afternoon, via Balti- more and Ohio Railtoad, for Pitteburg, New Orleans, and the City of Mexico. The Bai je of the Bishops. Bartimonr, March 12, 1852. To Mu. Bexyeri— Drax Sin—Frem the Indications at various points of the compas, it seems another storm is approwehing. Ano- ther battle of the birhops i@ coon to come off; another trial of strength between the low church and the high chwreh partice; the former represented by the reverend Rirhops Meade, MeDvaine, and Burgert—the Inter by the late bold and dashing, but now somewhat dianantled bithop of New Jerrey The powerful protest of Bishop Doane has indeed etruck terror through the ranks of the axeaniting adver- fary. But with ruch « Jer aa Bishop Meade, of Virginia—ihe of the American Chureh—the mi iters in his purpore—there is very Little dowbt that the party he re- prevents will soon rally for a derperateouset. Meanwhile, the friends of the cavalier Birhop of New liberat se. The advyane of any instructions from #/ashington. avoke. and beginning to move. They have already pe- - . ta te 5 eured the rerviers of Judge Chambe lund, and tween eueh conduct and that of Mr. Owen ngdirhed gentleman of the Philadel pia har; and A disti the case will be f in the coni Bishop Bares not been very jong in he Episcopute, and little is ki n of hik personal charae- ut the Bishop of Obio ix darhed with the soldier, I of interesting questions in the canon, Had Mr. Webster himself, instead of waiting for an official letter from Thrasher, of hie imprison- a having breathed the atmosphere of West Polat, w ft seseed Ly everybody, the voyage of Thrasher to | dcuttirss figure in the atrategy of the proecetien” 60 Spain might have heen prevented. But Jet that | well asthe tactics of the great ecclesiastical battle, oF ao trial, a8 eeecnd only to the major general of the y Upon thir trial, it is thought, mora agitation of the harch and the country will cceur than upon the late | exciting trial of Bithop Onderdonk; but more distinetiy | Will he line be drawn between the two great eccledasthe cal pagiier, And the question of Bishop Doane's guilt. or Snnceence will. ala, ine great degree, be merged in the grond struggle bewwcen the Poritin and the churehman, the low churehates and (he high churchman, the roust: Lead gpd the cavaiter, ** material aud financial’ aid; and it is to be hoped that Koeruth and Kinke! have not monopolized all thing? Cannot the Irich Directory, with the thicty | STEAMSHIP DANIEL WEBSTER. FOURTEEN DAYS LATER FROM CALIFORNIA. Quarantine at an early bour this morning, with fourteen parade of the government in fitting out the expedi- | Tarnum, the great trumpeter of her fume, sounding a | FIVE O'OLOCK: ARRIVAL oF THE Annan STATE OF THE MARKETS, ko. &e. ko. ‘The steamship Daniel Webster, Capt. Baldwin, reached days later intelligence from California. ‘The Daniel Webster left San Juan de Nicaraugua on 6th inst. at noon, and arrived off Sandy Hook last evening at nine o'clock, making the passage cight days and nine hours, ‘The D, W. eonneeted with the steamship Pacifie, Oapt. Jarvis, whieb left San Franeiseo on the 14th, and arrtyod. atfan Juan del Sud on the 27th, bringing $200,000 on freight and 300 passengers. The Daniel Webster brings $200.000 on freight and $200,000 in the hands of the passengers, who number three hundred and twenty-five. The following is the SPECIE LIST OF THE DANIEL WEBSTER. American Exchange Bank ++ $105,000 ©. Vanderbilt. Oe ; Ped 6,000 1,939 © D 1,000 In hands of passengers. . 000 Annexed are the PABRENGERS BY THE DANIEL WEBSTER. Col 3B Weller, U i Deet, Kendall 82 aoe i-8 Abbe Wm Shaw Capt J C Bennett C Bishop G A Cook and we Join Guathere ‘Sam Brannan ehildren Ryan J SmithM L Davis and lady 8 Bte J Watson and Indy TB Hew! R Wilson and lady N G Gibbs MH Marques and FC Gray Senator from Caji fornia Hon R M MeLane lad. TJ Chambers are Hubber Jas Henigsberger Mre Sam! Sivonson Jesse Rhoads ‘and two ebildren Jaceb Holman A Vallejo TF Howb Capt Ly Garrett Bell R D Morse ‘Wm Bennington Mre CJ Fate € NeWwon IB Weir fartin EH Parker John MeClashen Mr Pei Thos Williams 8 Beek CE Boyee RJ Brown GW Squaire G Wateon SEady G Niven W Carpenter J Mahan GM Whitman Dr B Olde LMunson Geo B Brownell F Sybil JS Harriton G Morrison J Weinber Clark Hollenbeck And 230 in steorage,—Total 325. We are under obligations to the purser of the Daniel Webster, Mr. Lord, and to Grogory & Oo. and Adams & Co.°s expreeses for full files of papers, &e. ‘The lateness of the hour at which we received the news obliges us to be very brief iu our selections. ‘We find nothing of special importance in our files, The Tecent wet weather, it wae seid, would greatly interfere with mining operations, and make a vast difference in the yield of the coming season, Extensive preparations were making for agricultural pursuits. The New York Duilt clipper ehip Swordfih, Capt. Babcock, arrived at San Francieeo on the 16th, making the pamage, against light winds and calme, in the short space of ninety days. ‘This {s coming close upon the eclebrated trip of the Flying Cloud, Her greatest day’s run reached 325 miles, and at periods she made 15 knots an hour, ‘The mail steamer, Panama, did net leave San Fran- cisco till the 18th ult., consequently our friends will have to wait a few daye for their letters. A gentleman from the mountains reporta the mow forty fect deep at some pointe between Marysville and Jamison’s Creek. A fatal accident oecurred in the bay at San Lnis Obispo, by the upsetiing of a boat belonging to the eteamer Ohio, and four persods were drowned. On the 13th of Feb., the Ohio arrived at the embarcadero, or landing, on the coast near San Luis Obispo, and sent off 2 boat containing the second mate, Thos. McCullen, Purser E. L, Deane, Hon, H. A. Tefft, and three seamen, Willian T. Parsons, Wil- liam Jerton, and William Stevens. When within one hundred yards of the shore, the boat capsized, and all in her, except Purser Deane and seaman Stevens, were drowned. On witnessing the aecideut, the first officer, Mr. E. Briggs, who was on board the steamer, immediately put off in another boat to render relief, and on reaching the rene of disaster, was also overturned’ His party, how- ever, were all saved. A gentleman walking in the vicinity of Sonora, a short ago, observed a small point of quartz éticking out from the ground with gold in it visible. He proceeded to pull out the stone, and found it to weigh ninety-six ounoce, and tobe worth a thousand dollars or upwards. Four other lumps were previously picked up in a similar man- ner, and the total value of the five lumps is thirty-six hundred dollars. Indian depredations are still frequent. Recently a young Californian was suddenly attacked by a party of Indions at his ranch, San Mareos, distant eome thirty miles, and barely escaped witb his life, getting several severe wounds; what for he knows not. Being on a young and wild horse probably saved his life. This took place only thirty miles distant, and in the direction of San Luis Rey. On the 2d ult., a party of sheep drovers arrived at San Diego, but ont of 5,000 sheep not a hide did the poor fellows have. In passing the Colorado, the Yumas stole all their horses, which left them afoot with a drove of sheep, of which the Indians afterwards deprived them, A project ig on foot in Placer connty, having for its ob- ject the rettlement ofa colony in the State of Sonora, It is proposed to form a company of about one hundred per- fous, cach of whom are to pay twenty dollars, and a com- mission of three or four to be despatched to that State, to treat with the authorities there in regard to a grant of lend for the company. The lands along the Sacramento river are occupied in quarter sections, and fields 0} barley and other grains line the banks, Melons and other eceds are also planted very generally. and the health of the country is good. Theodore Valenquez was executed at San Jose on the 30th of January, for grand larceny. Aspecial message of Governor Bigler announces that the total debt of the State, on the 2let of December lust, ‘Was $2,242,339 74, as fo.lor d Civil debt outstanding. War Konds Indians Expeditions, (cetimated). + +1,000,000 00 Total.,.... +e $1,242,890 74 The lta Californian says ‘The remarkable feature in this statement of the public indebtedness, is that relating to Indian wars, Whilst the whole civil debt of the State is only 963 95, the war tis $1,445,375 97, of which $445,875 19 has alread naseertaincd and sdjusted, and $1,000,000 is esti- mated as the cost of the Indian expeditions which have been conducted during the past eummer. This enor- micus expenditure is entirely the fault of the niMicient protection afforded” us by the general government, und ie nok in justice or in equity a demand ngainst the State,” and we are there- fere glad to find Goy. Bigler taking the position that it is the duty of the United States to pay the expenses in- curred in repelling Indian depredationa. ‘The rherif of Calaveras recently shot a couple of Frenchmen who hed refused to obey an order of court, | twearing that they recognised no law in California, fand they would not obey its mandates, A large body of them having got together and assumed @ hostile portion, Mr, Marshall and hiv party found there was no recourse left thom but to use their weapons, which they did with such effect »» Lo kill one of their antogonists on the epot, and wounding another severely. A Jew in Culavevas recently robbed his partner of $800, h he recelyed Sfty lashes from the Vigilance Vom. for whic mittee. Annual Ex A Port of Gold from California, The Ala Cal Vornia gives the following table showi the amount of gold exported from the pert of Ban Frans ciseo during the ending Dev. 30,1851, waa taken books of the Custo use, and may therefore be relied upon a# strietly current -— 400 49 Valparaivo,... To New York, $20.86 444.45) New Orlean 404294 11 Rioduneiro... *4Goe Go London. #302000 7% Taleahuana.., 15,700 00 Panama, 1.203 64 Mong Kong... Ban Diego . 6,000 00 Lee alias Of coin, there wax maniferted during the same period-—= ‘TrMovg Kong.....$212 605 To Valperaing np geg Caton {hala Pore of ic Shanghai. 12.000 » shipmer Manilla... ee NE ae Yonolulu 16000 Tota... $468,805 Review of the Market, San Fi ANciico, February 14, 1862. winest has been transacted on @ moderate reals, and with the excoption of a few articles there jen” important change to note, rain throug the interior of uhe © difference in the products of the sine rpring. ‘The yield, owing to this, will not be so great as fine our last review | was expected by xXinere and merchant, though it ie not at oll improbable thet we shail have yet, before the spring retain, nay copious showers, ‘There has been lew doing in stocks, and until it ie fairly help these poor priso: t lew pair of byeesher or Wi hee Avie of th t understood what courre the legisiatare will adopt im re- oa ll lata adel did soccriaie Jeamy ina veebere. year cunt SPECTATOR” | gard to Hite, slocke they will reuuale dep and he without Girmperr Should al the Booting dett befunded, | | it may have the efirot of causing a decline for awhile as it will inereace the quantity put on the market. Acuxs.—Pots toa Limited extent are in request, but the market woul be easily glutte?. Pearls are but in very little demand, We consider the price of both as mevely nominal. AGRICULTURAL Lirtemnrs—Suited to the reason, are |“ he market is well etocked wiih all the common styles. Fine Hungarian are ia danand, and some other well made boots. Although the stock of oar ean by u red large. yet prices have de ‘ ly made for courumption, TI is now actually lower than coarve grains, What efiect the impor- tant rive in coarve grains may have, it is impossible to «ay; barley. oats and corn baving run up to extravagant rater Eweet corn meal has been wold as high as $17 per barre Buicer—Are in good demand, both California and Atian- tic, the prices very much aceording to qnality, Diaxnete—Are in much less request. Corres: —Holders of coffee show more firmness, and the prorpeets look better for ground, which is not wanting. CrotsixG,—Fine, well made and fashionable elothing in in request, while ordinary styles ure stil dull. Hanpwanr.—Aromiseuous shipments in this qino are rarely beneficial, the business being dohe advantagoously only by the trade, ; Liquons—All the ordinary qualities are extremely cnty, the arrivals being very heavy from France, thus Fading to the immense linports from Use Atlantic. casos to be very heavy ond dull, xn.—Mess Beef ix in demand at an advance. Pork, except rmail lots recently arrived, is very dull, the stock but #lowly inerearing. Good Hams eell readily. Sales of fine butter at 60 cents. —arices pretty steady, with a fair stock. Tonacco,—Dall, with n large stock. ‘Teas.—The prieos keep pretty firm, with a small de- 10 ad ir a mand, > ‘Wanes.—Tho stack of light wines and ordinaty {a ex- aan x's Wacns.—$50 to $100 per month. - #hipping, Lasoara’s Wacrs.—$5. Meebanies, $7 to $12. Pe Politteal ee Vineiea Wiuc Mzxtina—Ma. Fintmons: Rxcom- ‘MENDED FoR THE Pacapency.—At a eeine of the $f Northampton eounty, Virginia, held on the 8th inet. it ‘was rescolved— “That Mr. Fillmore is the ehoice of the whig party of this county as a candidate for the next Presidency of the United States.” Marine Affairs. The Bteamrhip Southerner, Captain Foster, arrived yes- terday from Charleston, by which we were promptly #up- plied with late papers froin that eity. United States District Attorney's Office, Maren 13.—Charge of Larceny.—Arnold Wikle, @ pas- senger by the ship Eamuel M. Fox, from Havre, was this afternoon arrested for stealing upon the high seas, gold chaing, rings, &e., the property of Bernard Reyerle, a fellow passenger, and eammitted for examination. Naval Intell, mee, The U. 8, rloop of war Albany sailed from Havana, March 6. Mrs. Vorrest’s Mine Manon 13, 1892. James Gonvon Buxnetr, Esq.— Sin—I observe in your notice of Mrs. C.N. Sinclair's readings at the Metropolitan Hall, in your paper of this morning, that it is reported that, in requesting the indul- gence of the audience for the Jady, I said that rhe was Jaboring under “‘a slight eold.”” Now, the fact ir, that I explained to the audience “ that she would require their ‘utmost indulgenee, as she was suffering from severe eold and sore-throat.”” Indeed, such was her suffering, and fo painful to her was the effort of speaking, that nothing but asrense of duty to the association to whom she jedged her services, and to the audience who had taken ickets for the occasion, could have induced her to at- tempt the fulfilment of her task, under such distressing and dirabling illness. ‘The public, always generous, per- ceiving her manifest sufferings, gave proofs of unanimous sympathy with the conscientious artist courageously strugglin; ee ‘in, The jad ity of tee indisposition may be judged from the fact that her medical adviser has positively prohibited her from commencing her engagement at Se which was fixed for Monday, the 16th inst... until Mon , the 224 inst. Telying on your courtesy and candor to publish this brief explanation, Thave the honor to be, your obedient servant, GEORGE VANDENHOFF, Batiding Assoclation.—Consi- desing the brief time that this socivty has been in existence, it bas Glled up with unexampled quickness. Much of this success is to be attributed to the high eharacter and business The Irvin ualities of the persons who have the direc! f its affairs. We observe that Mr, W. T-B. Millken delivers an Addrese, explanatory of the objects and mode of operation, on Tues- jay evening next, at Masonic Hall, 274 Grand street, From the knowledge we have of the leading men in the Irving, we should strongly recommend it to the attention of those about Joining an arsociation.—N. Y. Sunday News. J. N. Gimbrede, Card Engraver, (late of No. 4 John street,) O88 Broadway, Metropolitan Hotel, (Niblo’s).—Wedding, invitation, visit business Cards, eugraved and printed to suit all t also, for a well'selected stock of elegant wedding stationery, ‘ilver door plates, fancy goods, &c. on paper and envelope Mary C. Rogers, the Pretty Seger Girl.— The Picayune of this week will contain an unpublished © ter concerning the fato of the above named girl. It will oon- tain some important facts thxt have not beon Published be- fore. This week's number of the Picayune will bo highly il- lustrated, and still more amusing than ever. Published hereafter’on Tuesdays instead of Thursdays. French Pronunciation in Ten Lessons, and abont one-third the time eeonomized in learning the lan- ‘unge, by Professor TALBOT, 577 Broadway. See circulars, ‘at Roe & Lockwood's) with full confirma tion of a new and YAKt iinprovement, certitied to by several clergymen and thirty-four t cachers of the prominent schools in this eity. ake N. B.—Initials Style of Hats were intro 4th February. Geatiemen in want style and quality, are invited to eall. GENIN, No. 214 Broadway. ‘Peterson & Genin’s Sprin duced on Saturday, ‘a Hat, superior A,vulgar person would say:—“A shirt’s a shirt—what matter about tl We say the shape is everything. Look at the ui shirts made to order b GREEN, P Aator House, Their contour, the accuracy wit Which they ft, the workmanship, material, set, all’ mark them emphatically as the shirts of gentlemen. Superior Hosicry.—Hosiecry sclected ex- Pressly for the city retail trade. Dealers are invited to and examine our stock. We promixe them the satisf tion of first quality, eeasonable, and saleable articles, at ices remunerative ‘to themselves and advantageous to heir customers. RAY & ADAMS, No. 57 William street. Ladies’ Gaiters, at twelve and fourteen shillings; firet quality at sixteen and eighteon shillings; La- dies’ Slippere, Ties, Toilet Slips, and Buskins, at six and seven shillings; best kinds at nine and ten shillings per pair, with Missess and Children’s Gaiter Boots and Shoos—a large assortment, and lower in prices ( any other store in New York. mine for yourselves, at J. B. MI California Merchants and Miners are in- Jited to examine BARRON, BROS’. portable blast furnaces, for extracting gold from n gvarts rock, und for all other melt- Ang operat ar8 the most effective furnaces in use, Also, Barri portable forges. Both ean be soon in use at the ware rooms, 66 Di te uane Passengers to California can obtain Thro: tickets by the new steamer United States, connecting at Panama with the Winfield Scott, at tho office of Mesurs, Davis, Brooks & C fon, 90 Wall street. A.H. Pride & gree, Panama, United § ports, Sandwich Island Charge of our speciakane 28 Beaver strect, or of Jones & Jol xpress Mall for Cha- 4 Pacttie Squndron, South Pacifia Shing, California and Oregon, in enger, per steamship Sierra Neva- Weduucdwy, 17th inat. Seo adver- UW. PRIDE & CO., 7 Wall etroet. Cold Candy.—The grent fire- for Goughe, Colds, Hoaraeness, and the varie complain We aud druggists generally,” re ‘aud’s Liquid or reservation OU da, will close at 22, P.M tivement. Hair Dye ts without he very best ever invented; equally s d Sonp, for onring pian chaps, ehafes, roughnoer, &e. Mr from any part of the body, i Hair Gloss, at 67 Walker $1,000 wil be forfeited by Elmore & Co., if they cannot prove by hundreds of persone that the cele: brated Bohemian Hair Dyo is the best in wee. It inetantl changes gray or sandy hair to a beautify or brown, dat the Perfumery store, $6 per dozen, < Hudson street, Hair ‘e.—Batchclor’s eclebrated Liquid Hair Dyo bert yet discovered for coloring the hair or ioe: ¢ wonderful ease and geetaia 7 witty which this favorite and old established alr t jonishing. fo. xe per! z. tral address, wih ow MLOR’S Wig Factory, No. 4 Wall ge and Toupee: are pronounced the ted. Those wantin eal! at BATCHELOR'S eel street, where ean be found t in the'city. Copy the addre: Phalon’s New Spring St. —New pri in Hair Cuttin all by tl full—fitt fe re dream eelipe thi fo d PURLON'S Crystal Palace, 197 Brondw otreet. Phalon’s Chemical iH baldness, and to restore ttn, and to eure scurf or Ln) d bs vg an the drug sto Phalon’s Magic Mair Dy: eolor the hair or whiskers the moment it is apt e, to ied, without inj the tnie'or akin, ached immedi jnry to intoly without It We would to @ recentim- ir oA Tra mientras ‘ is a Dangerous Thing."—Thin saying kas but w partial application. A ve IMtleknowledge of the physiology of the hale cocches Urey care deprives many of that most becoming ornament to the pers hore who would desire to preserve thelr heads from baidneer, cure thinness on the scalp, prevent dis coloration, and nid a softness of should use BO: re] by A. B. ar & shtan, mH nd pore Penrl street; id by druggists , To the Public.—One bottle of Watts’ Nervons Antidote can be had to text ite wonderful ties bre court mption, or Any other disensos, without gost, Irnot't ord. to be bereficial in the eas. Office 424 Green- Jepot 102 Naceau street; Zaibor's, P Y per d iT oae ‘Wigs and Toupees—Strangers and Citizens sicrmed thet tue largert, ebeapest, and best as. seetvent ut Wiss nud Toupers, isto be found at MEDHURST RE Maiden Lane. warranted not to shrink or inrprovements that 1 the late: oxhibition. at the and com the gold were awarded MONEY MARKET, Buxpay, March 14-6 P.M. ‘Lhe tock market cloted at the second board yosterday quite buoyant, Erie and Reading stil! maintain their superiority, and the daily transactions continue execed- ingly large. The upward movement in the former is full as exiracrdinary as inthe latter. Eric may be worth e little more than Reading, but there is not much choice between them. Both are immensely inflated, and both Will, before the lapre of many duys, find their proper leve! It is fortunate that the present speeulstion in fancy stocky has been confined to Wall street, for when the col- lapre comes it will have no effect of an unfavorable eharac- ter on the money market, or upon any outside affairs. Most of the leading fancy stocks appear to have reached their maximum, and there they etick. Holders manage to sustain them at those points, without the power to carry them beyond. This cannot lest jong. They must either go up or down. If the excitement i suffered to flag in the least prices must give way. Lverything de- pends upon keeping up the steam. ‘The stories put forth by the individuals who have re- cently controlled the movements in Reading Railroad stock—the statemonts industriously eirqulated the future prospects of the company, based upon the last report—have not had the effet anticipated... The publi- city given as to the of thoee statements, we trust have warned the public, and prevented many serious losses. We could not, in justice to the public, permit the cireulation of there false reporte. The company have not regained their deficieney in the eoal receipts, which are largely behind hand compared with those of the previous year. The great eard of tho operators, which was to give the road the monopoly of the carrying trade, bas failed, It was confidently expected that the Schuylkill eanal would be disabled; but the result is different. The canal is in perfect naviguble order, and bas comwencod its ope- ration at the low figurqof 60 cents per ton, and in the course of the ceaaon, it is supposed, it will make a farther eduction. This work, with its increased capacity, and with boats of larger dimensions, is a formidable rival to the road, and ite competition will keop the freight tolls of the road at a Jow point, and utterly unreinunerative, is impreeticable for the Reading Railroad to transport coal at an average of 122 eents per ton, and pay expenses and the interest on their enormous debt, To ima gine for a moment that any residue can be left to the stockholders is hoping ugainst hope, It would be gratifying if the innocent stockholders eould ro- ceive fair returns for their investment in euch a highly ‘useful and beneficial work, but from gross mismanagement, it has cost too mush, and more is to be done than human agency is capable of. The speculating interest whieh con- trols its destinies will doubtless contrive to give an incor- rect coloring to its affaiss during the interegnum between its dividend periods, and thus endeavor, in the amoke and fire of their own creation, to extricate themselves, It wil) bein vain. We apprebend they will find no ayemue of es- cape from the tolls with which they have surrounded them- nelvee—they.must face the music, During the furore at present prevailing in the stock market, in other kindred fancies, and the extremely favorable condition of the mo- netary concerns of the country, they may manage to pre- serve a steady appearance in the price; but the corner i® over, and the speculative public have abandoned all inte- rest in the stork, and will not touch it, any more than they would handle piteh. John Falconer, Eeq., President of the Union Mutual In- surance Company, has resigued his position in that com- pany, and, we understand, has made arrangements for conducting a jobbing business in councction with some of his friends, Weare informed that he Jeaves the company over which he has presided with so much eucesse and fa- tisfaction to its customers, in a very prosperous condition and that the office of President has been filled by the ap- |_pointment of Francis 8, Lathrop, Esq., gentleman well known and bighly esteemed among the mercantile efsa- munity. ‘The Ohio and Chesapeake canal is in fine navigable or- der. There are six feet of water throughout the line. Pre- parations have been made to do a large businest, by the numerous coal companies in the Cumberland regions, and Jarge quantities of the mineral wealth of that section will be brought to market. The Suequehanna and Tide Water cana) will be open for navigation on Saturday next, the 20th inst. The da- mage to the canal banks upon the breaking op of the ice was comparatively trifing. ‘The total value of foreign exports from Baltimore, for the week ending on Thursday, was $168,200 88, Bread- stuffs, epecially flour, formed the principal article of ex- port, the movements of the week comprising 34.495 bbls. of flour, 8,920 buehels of wheut, 8,666 bushels of corn, and 1,000 barrels of corn meal. ‘The meeting of stockholders of the United States Banis will be held in Philadelphia, on Wednesday, the 17th inst., instead of Friday, the 19th inst., as stated, Business of great importance will come up for consideration, and those interested should make it a point to be fully and properly represented. he city of New London has refused, by a tie vote, to aid the New London and Palmer Railroad in building its extenrion and connecting link with the New Haven and New London road. SE ADVERTISEMENTS RENEWED EVERY DAY. THE MILITARY, ITIZEN VOLUNTEERS.—THE OF ¥ICERS OF THE Citizen Volunteors are requested to attend a meeting to 6 a ‘al Hall, Grand strect, on Tuesday e March 16, o'clock.” By order of ENR SON, OTICE.—ALL PERSONS INTERESTED IN OPPOS- ing the extending ef Canal street and widening ef Walker street, whose property it assessed for that purpose, ‘ed to call without delay at the Real Betate Office, hambers from 10 A.M. to 8D. M,, to re-siga ourt requiring the objectors to sign im Conevquence of & slight alteration in the aveeee- OF THE ODD FELLOWS HALIM. ASSoct- City of New Y. March i2, 152,—The Relsers le stock icam in ‘ote of the Association, , are horeby motitied that all arrears of interest at7 per cent per annum, to Dec. 1, 1851, will be paid on pre- sentation of the certificates at this office, ty order of the Boerd of Managerv, JOUN J. DAVIES, Secretary. ICE.—AY THE ANNUAL EL OR D rs of the New ¥ the office of th o" ation, of redeemabi Tune 10, 1X nimounly elected away, Henry Lud- way, C. BE. Habioht, A sequent a dy, Wm. W. T, Charles T. Stag, Jacob A. Wosterve meeting of the Loord, Edward M. Gree Mously elected Pre-titont Habicht "Storetary, and Ludlain & Ploasauts, Agents, C. E. MABICIIT, Seeretary. IVAL.—JAMES OWEN Pearl street to 16 Broad et HAS REMOVED FROM TURES. _PUBLIC LEC’ 66 7IXHE INVASIONS OF on the above subject (the hanat ; ove will be delivered befe ro the Rtg Irishmen, at Mop Cha A LECTUR course of four} lonevelent Order of Unite Brondway, by Mi Brougham, (of Gen. Spicer'e stail,) on Macks one March. The other three lectures Wi he isilvered of Meat day the 224, and 2th of March, and I2thof April, Further particulars’ will be published ‘hereafter. The course: wil Close with a Concert of Irish Music, on Monday eveuing, the Ath April, for which some of the best talent im. the coonte wil Tickets to the whole course of Lectures aud, Con one gentleman and two jadies, tick of the lectures, 25 conta. men are request at 7—to commen had of the unde D ickety can be lants of all the in the city, Signed on bebalf of ements. Trish military eo: OHENY, Chairman, 128 Neseau strevt. "4 Water street, the Committee o MICHAR Lectures AT ABBOTT'S COLLEGIATE tion for ng Ladies, Spingler Institute, U —Protestor Arnold Guyot, of Harvard, Oniy liver a course of four lectures om the Six Days Ation, designed to show the harmony of Science and Ri tion, commencing on Friday ing, M continued on Moi riday, the Ith. Tick Benjamin Siliman, LL. course of six iectares on. Geo the 15th, 16th, 22d, 25 '. OWEN re every evening this week, at M Chinore Buildings, 639 Hroadway, whore, in usval experiments upon pertons taken’ t. the Mental Telegraph experiment will he » WILL LEG. m Hall, late ddition vo the and operator being in diferent apartment-. Doors Ny r being open ab half-past six—to commence at balt-past seven, AdmMetiouy __ SOCIETY MEETING: SAINT DAVID'S B gE Ol, ilies of New York ai reat © above society Will be held reot, on Monday evenin, Purpore of electing officers for the om WM. F, HE oft v socrery ocrery, the mn 's Hanl, for the t. Davie oth ine, ‘year, LES, Pre Nii Roment Evans, Secretary. c sad O1ICE.—T ME MEMBERS OF PETERSON KENEVO wevalert Attocintion, are hereby notiged t» tutend thie e ow © bro 0 “ street, at 2o'clock, By order of sencertem Fo1a 130 Perry WILLIAM WORK, Peep. Given M. Prarr, See'y. NOTCE-NATIONAL LODOE PF. ere of National Lodyo punctual in thelr attend on Monday bnriners of impert ° Pelee anne rtance reepecting U oO, * State cf New A D.~6n March Quarterly Sensso 20, © roquested to be ‘ening, March 15, yolaws, will be OF DIRECTORS OF journed meeting of the Kem An nel ¢ ouphort she wosld. ui tof os f N York, U. ALO. D,. wilt ‘. niet Canal street, on Hvenday evening atch iti ay hy order JOemba GaOhun waccs