The New York Herald Newspaper, December 14, 1851, Page 1

cace-cryoner ees feet aa a a anarend nr ie - wil ° of pio! most ) Vor Las been ‘perso " iffer. otreet; ayate: st, Dini Ce Fe RS 7 ea. 7 an. Garpors, Lounges vue Featsir “Bale. 4 : fevers. ir lings, Mabogeny th OR SALE—THE LEASE, FIXTURES AND TOC one of tho best eaten brated “a4 1y on the teavi city. two rooms, furnished in tha best The uated Tae enses from th: — ‘Kes umes 2 ot, city. '~ z : vorment, ae LET oy pnbepre esis Wace Avnes x aisha ATDe, Noriae tment Greenwich ste atten, . Jugee, yrner onwich. er Se digueen of tigvennde and are, con of fan: tore, o fo e Sta dhewcstptig asi cee eet it is rder.and will be sol es ae it E z OHS LEVISON. AUCTIONEER —A RARE - ikon tO Pufnas oe a test atts, ta rst am ee hie aeowees of indies’ yood work. desks, Soaca: N. Baits of books evecy ift books &o. evening during ‘he ven FOR SALE AND TO LET. OR SALE—A PORTER HOUSE, BILLIARD TABLES, F and Lease ‘ot a Lodging House and the Furniture, dre. RT. this ethos. ene art URNISHED HOUSE TO LET, IN THE VI tsa atecte with all the vases improre to Wat ‘the city. Ad- ¥F Fourth and m ry furniture will be sold. A; now do- “pents; if desired, 1 BUG We BCERCKEN b COs'on Naw ot, tortor ; “a beg ae Leb ap ‘the ten of on eee a. PLATT. more with proper atten: applied for goon, as it must moat! - wa - SALE CHBAP, TO CLOSE lm FrOscek ana Fistures (Hora and Wage oleae seta! as aot a a Aeurishing wr yd P. Mason, 9 Chambers street oo T *]'0,Let—TaREE BROWN stONE rRoNT sOUSES, apd in the handsome row in Pacific spent between ovina streets, South kl, na i ps and on t ised with sho en fixtures, batn and Ritohea A) at No. 3 Willow street, Brook- 2 of James Cocker & Co., 34 John stroat. O LET—A HOUSE IN A VERY DESIRABLE a all the modera improvemonts. losatica wows. \Poasousion given immediately. Please inquire at 0 ‘greet, in tha store. 0 DRUGOLSTS—FOR SALE, a FIRSTCLASS DRUG etore, fitted ap with peighdo: met with for makiag nist, office of ehis paper. chiaret dom E, WITH OR WITHOUT STEAM a No. Sand 60 Vasey streot, one Pe aod PPZR PART OF A BUILDING ON BROADWAY TO >. The subscriber being shout to erect s build- Boeck frome by 0) Tiigwelt naam ice cream saloon, & ilsiog'o asuitanie pry tie tails “he » and -cam bo an Hotl or sug cthsr business, J. TAYLOR, 397 Broadway. TAMONDS FOR SALE, BY THE LOT OR SINGLE, D at Lupporte! Diamond ri acta, Bai est hes BESS tlowens rade eitcee. fi Brosdwas ND JEWFLLER'S $101 {ue of the beak located business a ie the owner's go- Pi wong FINANCIAL. bed LV IDEN D-— CITIZENS URAKCR GOMPA- Dies. be, Weleek ated ot cate ee Meatarea thi day, erable demand athe oho, x ait BOND AND MoRT- $50,000 ems applicants, on pro- active Feat estacet Inthe cltg er Breck se Ny hig. BROAD, No. \i Wall street, in the Croton Water Ofer, ‘Sng tocerage in a and cash ‘Elna es 209 Pout Others ¢ ‘SI THOUSAND DOLLARS of the Hn Fs fa renee” Raeatae e Boate I street, third story. 4ND PARTNE. 1,500 pevatie sate business, WANTED, IN A VERY otable manufact yr the use of evaluable patents Mldzess ‘Perry atthe Morsl@ occ. saahuin: ARRIVAL OF THE NIAGARA’S MAILS. INTBRABSTING FROM THE FRENCH REPUBLIC. eer, The Views of Louis Napoleon. he, Se, See ‘The Niagara arrived at Boston about three o'clock yesterday mersing, having remained at anchor, in Nantucket Roads, from six o’clock on the previous even- ‘The foreign markets appear to have been fully aad ac- cvrately reported by telegraph from Halifax. ‘The following, relating to Mungary, is interesting: — Agrave event bas taken place amongst the Austrian Corps de Armée, in Holstein. Many of the regiments composing it consist, in a great part, of Hungarians, and ewong them ave many young men of noble familles, who are compelled by the Austrian government to gerve 88 private soldiers, in spite of disasters drawn down on unfortunate Hungary by the revolution. These soldiers cannot represe the hatred which animates them, or their desire for a new revolution. ‘The presence in Engiand of ex-Governor Kossuth has greatly contributed of late to excite the semtiments of hatred of these Hungerian soldiers, and an armed revit, of which ethe consequences would have been in- ealoulable, in the North, has been on the point of break- ing out amongst them; but it bas been prevented by the active surveillance of the euperior officers of the Austrian b 6 alions. An egent of Kossuth’s, and of thé revolutionary pro- paganda of London, the Hungarian Count Potocki, was attested by the military authorities of Rensburg ; he had arrived from London, by way of Paris, under a false name. In his possession were found proclamations exciting the soldiers to revolt, and printed copies of Kos- svth’s last speeches in Engiand. Haynau recently nestly burned to death at his residenes in Hifgary, an incendiary having ect his house on fire Our London Correspondence, Lowoow, Nov. 28, 1851. An Anzious Week at Paris—Conspiracy versus Conspiracy —The Elysée and the Assembly—Granier de Cassagnac— The Article in the Constitutiownei-— Panic at the Bourse— Cossagnac Chalienges Creton-—Louis Napoleon's Speech— London News--Change of Ministry in Hanover--Opening of the Prussian Chambers—Itasy--Austria and Tuscany-- Literary Treaty betwein England an! France--Commer- cial, Stocks, $e. A week of apzietY, as regards France, has passed with- out the expected coup d'etat, which, however, still hangs, like the sword of Damocles, suspended over Paris. The fands, which fell 1 per cent, have again risen, but only to fall again shortly. As I stated in my last letter. the executive and legislative powers in France are at “armed peace,’’ Their armor is buckled on for the battle. Furious at its defeat on the proposition of the questors, the Assembly have brought forward a bill, “om the re- sponsibility of the President of the Republic,” in which ail sorte of pains and penalties are laid down against his reelection M. Pradi¢ has, moreover, introduced an amendment, which embodies the rejected proposition of the questors. Determined to resist the Assembly to the last, Louis Napoleon held ® counell of war in his private spartments, Dr. Veron, Granier de Cassagnac, Gerardin, General Magnan, St. Arnaud, the Minister of War, and, [ believe, M.de Persigny, were there. This council was beld om Saturday. On the Monday morning, au article appeared in the Constitutionnel, bearmg the siguature of Cassagnac, which created an immense sensation in Paris. Tuis article, which wae a violent attack upon the Assembly, was expected to be followed immediately by the arrest of those members most hortile to Louls Napoleon. This article, which was read in manuscript to Louis Napo- won, and recvived his sanction, is important. It details the whol¢ plan of the Assembly. It led toa discussion in the wembly, toa challenge between Cretom ond Cas- segnae.and will be the subject of further discussion. It morecver draws a graphic picture of the actual state of affairs im France. It confirms what I told you—that had the vote been favorable to the questere, Louis Napoleon would hare struck the long impending blow om Monday last. © Wrewere,” says the article, “within a hair's breadth of civil wer on Monday last. in attempt would have been made by the Assembly to seize upon the person of Louis Napoleon; but the avsailents would have been received with musket shots. or better. The vote prevented Moodshed.”” But the pasenge which has given most offence to thy Assembly, is the concluding one “ The frm and determined hand of justice is can stanthy 5.5. pended within an inch of their (the members af the Assembly) coltor ! The proof thet they are not dangerous is that they have not yet been sh J enid ent: siezed, put im irons, ud tenatported ts preal pettements A complete panic took piace at the Bourse. The rentes fell one per cent immediately, (the Orleanist) brought e iy Tac Assembly, M. Oreton forward iarezpellatlons respecting the article In the Con stitutionnel. BB bis speeob he ealled nny a Cnsagase “ig wretched serther 2! 2, Danish the inister of Jus- tee, evasive reply, M. Theviany, the Malayer Of? Interior, denied the existence of a plot ; and after come » 00% poching, the matter dropped. rhe Tuesdsy morning, Caresgmac sent a chul- lenge to On. 10%, for Raving called hima “un miséreble ” | “ ae Peceiving (oe reuna that kip POUd be oF wns entirely be. neath his notice. Ca. "*eaen, Dee published his chal- lenge. apd placarded Crete. ew be 6 the Cohsr If the official ebarectez of sivedti be Aen, ticnnel needed any confirmation. “eelved it on Tuesday At the distribution cf medais to the. * French exhibitors who received prizes at the Great Exhty ‘Hoe, Louis No poleon made a speech, whieb is nathing »/°°* nor leas than ap echo of the article. and an appeal to the com- mercial clases. He euli— “Gentlemen—There are certatn ceremonies which. >Y the sentiments which they inspire, and the reflections to which they gie birth, ere nct s vaim apectacle,, I oa not help feeling @ certain emotion anda certain pri een FrenchmsD. if seeing around me the honorable Who, at the cort of #0 many oflorts and racrifices, et rar & 00, & SOUTH OTMANT | by heldeo brilliantly, in a forrign country, the repute. W. = 7 Sv, 27 Saeees, wig A Bea! | ton of cur Mmowutchines. cur ef end out palgnoce i ‘Gress cas tase. oe wt | beve niready rendered a homage to the great Stor? 7 andthe Xidase: | tought which presided cver the Kxhibition of all Na- bebips cam deem | tons. at London; but at the moment of ero your aceocesses by & national reotmpense, can I at 80 many marvels cf Industry were commenced In the noise of Insurrection, abd Spisbed in the midst of sontety in- cenvantiy.ngitated by the fear of the nt, a well as by the memaces of the future in reflect- ing om the cbetecles which it has been necessary to overcome, Tenid to myvelf, “Jew great would not this na tion be, Uf if was only permite? to breathe at ts ease, and live tes regwiar life= (Loud cyplause)! In fact, it was whenere- pA od a? tegan scarcely to hen an infernad idea urged trae pi it erasing the working 5 to dry up the very sources Kk RCo. Sherman is, Aston: 5 me. pealernnt sie ee clahing fav jo ie er’ poietic err prilonthropy came to turn aide men's minds from P WATERS CO 0, POUT aTaRee ae, 1 regular cocupations, in order to fling them { Inevery toon threoghoas Bag. | U‘Op'eD epecuiaticns—it was then that you display ' 4 ‘tre alee agentefer the | the world thore products which a Insting calm alone ap- Lor the Red ted epeuinted to enable you to execute. In pre- antes Tos the above Lnse one vobed ands nee, RR BALT MONS, Wasuroron, w on OnARteeton ce then of there unbeped-for reeuite. [ must again wat bow grand would be the French republic, «/ 0 were anly permitted te pay attension to its real Yateres’y, and tw reform ite institutions. in place of being incesbantly dis- turbed om the one hand ry demezuogical ideas, and on the ther monarchicatl hellucinations’ (Tremendous applause fol thece words) Do demagdyical ideas proleim @ tuth’ No, they disseminate everywhere error abd falsehood Disquietude gove before them, and deception follows in their wake, whilet the re- sources employed in repressing them are so much loge to the most ameliorations, and to the relief of misery. ( Applause) And as to monarchicat hal ‘wewetuns, without causing the same dangers to be in- curted, they impede ail progress--all serious labor. for im place of an advance. x stroggle is obliged to be bed teccurte to formeriy the ardent uphotders of the prerogativ yal authority, are mow geen to « fh Veleete ace aot 4 take themret) ecomrentionals, im order to disarm the beh Fy LR TE EL ay power which hae ised from universal suffrage. (Tre Leaving at 6 P. are im this train ay mendous cheering ) They who have the most suffered i pot to depot on the | the most bewniled the effects of revolutions. are seen ond tra ved directly throagh from ‘withow' susca #hangee = = soe HOLIDAYS APPROACH, or cloaned. dy OTICE To ALL.—a8 THR Your winter clothiug wants t ed, al oe or 4, at hort no ‘them to the old page, 583 Posrt strest, where everyehing ts ne, by A. Of Mutray steers. wet ASTROLOGY, a. TROLOGY —DR. GC, W. ROBAUK, F KO! ‘mil, offers bis Mw SWEOR: later A po papers. ent ‘e | y ae gi HN i i 5 i to provoke & new one--and that for the sole object of cpporing the national wi movement which trensforn ' cefal course. ain, for all that is in the meoessity of thw mplished, The only thing that carnot shat in tireless; and thir ceremony is an additiona that, if certain institutions fall, never to ris those. on the contrary, which are in conformity manners. ideas, and neerssities of the epock. can brat the attacks ef envy or of Puritanicm. You ail. child of thet regenerated society which has destroyed ancient privileges. and whieh proclaims as a fundamental princi- ple civil and political equslity=you all neverthelers feel ® just pride at being nominated knights of the or se the Legion of Honor The reason is, that thi» fnatity bhe sil created wt that was in perfort harmony with the spirit of the age end the ideas of the eoun- Wy War from serving, lke others, to fonder the Winareations more strongly marked: Vt Sffirey fem by placing on the same line el mrcite altegethar t> whatever profession of rank im eociety they { ion of ‘yhichs assteding’ ta grand idea ot ite jer, ase intemded to honor eq with bravery, aod bravery with science, op. plause) Before cormen igre you to new fear for they will prevent out winter; and have no fears as to the po Ape 3 uiility shall be main: phi ter 100 that ardent guides will it bas in iteelf both the the people. and the force comes from God.’ . menre applause, which lasted several minutes. I am informed, on rr] copies good authority, that 30, the itutionnel eccecrres cree ‘The next battle ground the bili relative to the responsibility of the much for France, Le [ 4 z 6 ij et of Austria isat Florence He went there im cog. but resident revealed bis rank. His visit is eup- to be in connection with the abdieation of the Grand Duke of Tuscany, become an Austrian province. from V however, bring so melancholy an eocount of the state of the Aus- trian finances, thet Austria cam woamae J afford to sup- Dost o zegoner, r Tuscany. ia constantly w mperor, of copyright bas beem concluded de- tween Engiand 5 ministry. week, and pricer. at ene period, were full lower than last week's quotations; but has been a reaction, and the prices only show a de cline of about a quarter to half per cent oue per cent since The Speech of Ex-Secretary Walker In England. (From the Londou Times, November 24 | Among the straws caught at by some drowning politi- cians in this country, has been s lurking hope that Ame. ofan ab- was about to screw up ber tariff to ite former m: ity, So splendid an exam- ple, it wee sup) could not be without effect on this side the Atlantic. and. either from simple revenge, bread, meat, cheese, and butter. At one time, Polk was the man, then Taylor, then /ilimore, who wee to leed the game of mutual exclusions, This very year a mare's nest, for we cannot call it anything else, of @ most singular character, seesed the ims cf @ lively contemporary. we were told that the free trade tarif of 1545 bad been virtually condemned at Wi mm, and Was in the aet of being repealed. Exclusive intormation | was boasted for the fast, und the information, strange to sey, bas remained exciusive totbis very hour, The Ame- rican tariff of 1846 remains without aiteration, But. if hope atili ingers, and if avybody really thinke that the United States are abcut to commence a retrograde oareer in firamee, Mr. Waiker's speech at the Liverpool dinner peepee pe to dispel that delusion, Putting aside ite ability and eloquence. which speak for themselves. the mere getemerts in his address are of such gravity and force 44 to asrure us that the questicn is ae settled on the | Other side of the Atisntic ss on this, and that New York will never agais. set up ber back at her sister on the Mer- | = ‘The brief history of American Suance, and its re. 6. ' { | from 1842 to dently cet against sll the wordy nousemse aod written 6m the other side of the question, in or any other country; and were it not for had com rupt ministers and ipterested clacsee, Would be enous to comrert all the world to commercial freedom. | Referring the reoder to the speech itze!f for the figures | of the case, we need only «tote hove the general efleet of the comparicon fnetituted by Walser, between (he operation ¢f the American tariff Of 1842 and that of 140 In the latter was tried the beid experiment of reducing the duties on to abou! Balt what they Bed been iu the former M whatever tersom—snd, of Course it must be admitted, from # multitude of reasons—{t | bas er : het, under the latter tarifl the aggre gote revenue, the aggregate curtenis upon fmooc, the exports, the ebipping, sud wil the exterbal signs of pice Pensty,, SEEMS 80 # Miueb vremtor amount, a4 ut & muel t ratio them umder the former. And if | it be Tepiled thet very likely the forsige trade, and batever depends upon it, have improved uniler ® free trade tarifl, but thal the domestic industr; and rity misy, nevertheless. not have Pw § Mr. Welker pointe cut that the improvement at Lome bas been es great, if mot crestor, than tbat of the foreign trade; that populstion, railways, and every mp Of incrensing employment, comfort. ond wealth, heve advanced witb fstepe: and that the United States, after jounding @ pew State on the sbores of the Pacitic, and receiving a million snda | own shipe; and also receives # hi of cur countrymen, move or ieee destitute within the lastreven or eight years, are now enjoying with Bag. land, rerplus cf income over expenditure, and areiva ey ure witheu' dollar of federal debt in four years sb prorperity, of course. jt Weuld be idle to claim the entire work of any hencin legislaticn; but it would be fiying.in the face cf that puff perity to reweke the legisiation under which the United Syctet Dave been so sigmally biessed. We are Lot going to confound Lose very distinct things pos hoe end prepter how. that which euaply follows end that which conse; uently tetulte , but. at alkevente 2 mega- tive je proved, and « segetive te eufficiemt for the pur- ore; the tree trade tariff of M46 hes net ruimed whe nited States, and the dark ;-rog nostizations of ite oppo- werts have been utterly Gisay polated. ‘There is only one fact that »” much as suggests Lhe thought ef explanation for it camnot be said to require it. The imports into the United States have intely been considerably [9 excess of the exports, and it is an jaxiom of protectionist phitoso- phy that » prcepercus nation should aiweys be sending much more than It is recei find the balance of trade much against them Mr. Walke dirponee of thie view of the question by the reply the Americn does the greater part of her commerce im he er price abroad for ber than they cort her at home, These two con siderations are perhaps quite enough to account for her exeene * over ex) Other considerations must think it ue foe of it ing. for a long maight be added; but, for our own part, wholly superfiucus to account for a fac ro far from @irtreming, of & pation period. mére from ber neighbors than she gives in return With the tact of a men who has been minister of fi- nanee.and who may be a President, Mr. Walker does not so uch as allude to the classes which consider tuemselves specially egerieved by the existing tariff of his country uch clarres, however, there are~ «planers, weavers, lace mekere. carpet-mekers, bardware manufacturews, mine's wechine- makers, murical instrament makers, aud num Lerless smaller crafte= who are each of them strongly of epinion that the citizens of the whole Union are ia duty bennd to give # very lntge preference to American man ufactures, It {e argued there, aa here, that the price of imported manufactures, over and above the cost of the raw material, congirte, lo fact, of the wages of inbor ebich might have been found and employed at hon and that if the United Btates will do ever heme, tt # ve all that copt of foreign labor lar questions have agitated every household in the before free trade or protection was heard of, aud ¢ common sense of — ja i in many cases a pecuniary ravi ready made, and get things done out of doors, of aitempting to do them at home, it is needless to ik of American fitanciers reveling ervedly in fevor of home produc doubtless from motives of deli tiem. cney. does not 1y allude to the singular treasury reperts that have | come ont at Washington. La divenrsing the bearing of protect ae applies his vetarke to this country. and offers am eatimate of the lots suilered by the British community st large, for the rake of the single agtiou’tural class. by the operation of the corn laws, Happily, the principle for which he is contending does not depend on sty such cal euiation, We have not been in the habit onr selver of conridéring the corn laws to have sperstet +0 thoronghly and entirely as a transfer of wealth to {he setioultural casa from the rest of the People Abs events. nis extiimete petting that trewefar at of cht how ts willlons we betieve ty be on nrithgetiewl iMavioa 7% ; & for ua. We will not call our agricultucists ay a ups bill of dawages ‘eqalont taem; tas bo aresstistied chat ad cam be prospemus aod safe without paying them black mail Threatening Aspect of Affairs in France Views of the Premdent. ‘From the Paris Notwit the almost universal calm of. mind—sotwithstend!ng the profound inditferens pe people, smelly. for an not mating ror evinced ural, mercial pacene D Sn Wocaes families, by eunttie men, for new yet at Disted, an ot the present moment in ie Riga as nt momen| Becca and iieog the Ieedety of oa ‘The us and the factiovs do mot wish che re-estab- lishment of order, and of confidence in labor, if thereby society should be saved. and eacape from their plans of domination and exploitation. They make up their minds to behold the pavement of Parts again tora up; strangers lea’ , the shops shut. the mob Raging Ca Ira! the pecple terrified by the predications of the clubs; they can resign themselves to everything, except the lose ef their own importance ‘We bave already escaped by a miracle, twoor hot- house revolutions, forced two or three poli deliberated in & newspaper office, set on foot ia the of the Assembly ; lea are rare, and it would be adventurous to rely upon them. #rance awaken up to-morrow, after to-morrow, at any mome! to the formidable sound of « universa! convutsion ; at least it behoves her to know, if she parishes in the ruins, who prepares them, and from what quarter the destrue- tion comes. We shall say nothing that is not openty sald in circles, and we are not bound over to more discretion than the coi of the irators We were within a hair's breadth of c:vil war on Monday last ‘The parties in ite with each other for power had flung before the bly & propesition having for ob- ject, not so much to give an army to the legialative power, as to excite indecision and disorder amongst the troops, and to furnish toan audacious general the oe- casion and the means of seducing a regiment. Had the Assembiy been weak enough enly to ¢. into conside- ration the ov nea submitted to it, they would have also extorted it am impeachment. tore had already prepared their coup ile-main. Armed with a vote more or less conclusive, more or leas explicit. they would bave arrested the Ministers in the Assombly itself, and if On ers would have attempted to carry off the it. But, as be su , the Pre t and bis friends were over. to allow such @ trick to be practised om them. The as- sailanis would have been received wtth musket shots, or stilt better, and the battle waudd have at once commenced in the streets Such’ a result wos possible wp to half-past seaen a'elick’ The vote of the Assembly prevenied it, Certainly nothing can be more criminal, more mad, more monstrous than such s plan, yet it is not the less true that it extsted. and there is not a tingle perron in the political world who is igno rent of Boe seethaaean ae bone epi s pene f egainst the wat of the Republi for its ap Ga 1. rome leaders of the itimist and Orleanist parti wy are profoundly Sividea amongst themselves. but are united by the common hatred the bear to the elect of the 1th of December. That conspiracy was opus eighteen months sgo; and from the period whem @ well-known general occupie’ the Tufleries moe! of well-known public men have been held in rooms beeline, where, the inestion of rseat uis Napoleon Bonaparte, an lnnprisoning Vincennes has been discussed On this there is notthe slightert doubt. It was a former prime minister of Louis Philippe who was present at thore meetings, and who mformed the President ct the Republic of the plot batched egainst him. Abandoned fora ths, in consequence of the visits to Wiesbaden and to Clare ment, thie old standing ¢conspir of Jegitinists amd Orieanists against the elect of the loth Desember, has been y resumed; it bas atapdorment of the ition of M. Jreten aud the c@ de Joinville. Although of the conducted by ancient ministers, aud 9 Yeterane of the this conspiracy exceeds ‘ts ridiculous character that has beeo related ip the Oh Vertot. The objeos of the conrpirators was to esieblieh & with ‘He fupport and under the control of the present Assamh!y, witch wee to te proregued indefinitely, snd whish wa: te any may? ‘@ convention. Tan dictator is kaswn te every One-—it is General Uhangaraier. We will not diecuse that projct To take the army trem the President, frem the elect of the coustry. from the deferce cf Secon ey — 46g it ara piece mf nitore as a very tool, bya iS 7) 20 & Day barard Pichegro, is wadsesa acd nothing else, PA power, be x how constituted, would suceeed to unlompb over equity, public commen sense, and morality; the Armeably, ent misled, carried away, as has the cae with etker Assembiies.might, to its own det ment and to ours, makes dictator, It migh’ give hina uthority or 5 or aul beyond ‘he (Sat and upright, sible; let us suppose a real a} ia © Beery 0 the midst of atumult. is fret ac’ be to diseoive the Aen bly that created bim. if but to nvcid the woakeq- img’ irttuence of the forced disecation of & passing ma- jority, the reeult cf chance. ‘Thum, four or tve foamer ministers. ten or twelve aa- vient deputies, grown grey in the rervice—mien of oxpert- epee, wbo Cughi vo know better—try to play. and make the Assembly play, Vaeme pretty mush as follows:—to replace the elect cf a(x milions of votes, bj ~ elect of fifteen ecnapiratore; ¢ Dimperor, be @ men himeclf elther o8 the teld of bettas sz eleewbere, & neme of wegtoal in: ence by an impotent one; an hénest, b#deriy pores, whic detends the intereste of scclety. by an int ota cae 4 ‘olue guide sam ule etl pur enjo: try. by » state of thinge which would have neither the cor fidence of France aor the arent of neigh! pet | a snd which would not. could not, [espire any se js (he pach, paved with disorder and revol thet would undermine wrright Wan with erterm. confidence or security for nearly two years, some Ftatermen, it of the ! ye enterd wean ak the fon ef lueky chances of ar- ’~-to Make the Amembily declare a dicta. iret logfoal act of whieh would necessarily be Am moly out of the windows @nt coneettiow. the succees of which wer ocunted upon ist Zonday at half past sevon,.and which wae def ated at eight ocicek by the vote of the oar f why did itjnot curcesd? Because it would nd to & wate (legitimist) dictatorship Mer tell @ Vat. Lin a holy against the voter the questers ‘ M Boze ws pre poring le éapewch Genera $1 Arnaud, and when sume tm- jotient conspiracore tacleimen, tehind the Ministerial hencher. vArrect thea a! all of thew | whilst hey eve here.” reet-fallep by thelr severe defeat. which came so el #@ Oo the heels of that of the day before. on the law of t-¢ cist of Mey, the iesder: of the conspiracy rescived tomeke anothes attempt Why did the Nountain vote in a body against the pro- peritien «f the yarsors? Hbowure ite object was & white dictatorship, and to plete the absolute power tn the bends of © gemeral Who hed instructions to transport them or sh: ot them down with grape, if necessary. A pian was therefore nest emry to reastute the Mountain sod which would allow it at the exme tims to consult ite hatred of the President. without fear of a coalition be- twcep the legitimists and Orleaniats, pian Was not diMeult of execution, A {the ecior of the dictatorebip amd of thy of the dietator was ail that wes required. The same who last week hasarded the deastinive of Prance on the hance of a white dictatorship with Generai Ci rnier pg to dothe same this week with a red otator. eperel Onvaignac and G We ore come to this they are playtng patch iealfepenmy ith the country, Hi oe lost, taile may win Im the ccnumisston appointed to examine the project of low on the reeponsibility of the President of tne re- public which comprises the names of MM Coston ani Juice de Lastegrie, two declared partivans for the recall of Une Ortean? Princes and the candidaterblp of the Vrines de Joinville; of M. Dufwute. who energetiontty op pores that reeall; of MM. Berryer, Hechard, and De La- toute, inexorable opponents of that candidatesbip, of M Betryer, the author ¢{ that fine speech on legitimate mopereby of M. Dwfraicse, the apologixt of the murder (Louis XVI,;_ moreover, the naines of iegitimlata, Or- eopists and aliste--we beg of all honest men to state what 1 their candid opinion of lve members hate each other. yet they unite for a com- mon object It Se the eustom we are aware. to teqard the whom wer Laboul pesk vie MM. Rerryer. Thiers. Bechard de Lastes rie, Cretow even Dufaure.as.to a Fee. the chiets and the ea the deep and deyior trot kept up by the journals ¢f coteries amongst ine pepetation who take no part fn public afaire me men are. and ate nothing else. than pure re utioni+t. speaking and acting as revolutioniste nader the mask of royalists amd conservatives. whoas principles they endanger. amd whore cause they low, The habit of cunning. of coalitions has deeply depraved their minds they now belleve fp nothing but their own ambition and 1 nity. They might have been, they have been yMticnl chatacters, advossting monarchioal ant comser- vative deetripes; they are gething more than Little ad vocates. members of @ fae vintting aratnst pubite rder, ard making revolutions ogainat society at lange ‘Their aole object ie to do away with Louis Napolson Romapatte, who becomes daily more popular. aod the siedom of whose government hae earged for him the reapect of all honest acd pescefelly- (melted familie ta reply to the question, what denger presents ivan? for peblc tranquility in general, gad for ibe posit'og of the President of the Red Dictttorsing piveayed Dictatorship. we can only say, none —_ of all, it is ourhope on me reasons Which prev Mogntain {som con- Satles. to the white distatorship will deter real and ho nest conservatives from the j andthe Assembly will be a9 loth to hand over France to General Cavsignac ‘im particular. in the stead of the Wure er. a3 it was to do the same to General C! 3 But let us go forther; let us take an extreme oase; Lot Us suppose that the Avsembly has beea cartied along by the coalition; let us euppose Chat after having attained a vote hostile to the President on the Responsibility bill, tne vietoriovsccatition should again bring for ward, as we have been informed it tntenda, and aa itis opealy de- clared ip the bureau of the Assembly—tet us suppose, we ropest, that the coalition should again bring forward the proposition of the questers, and Yaab it should give to at_proposition the majority votes it had it. Welle maintain that even then, public theese the President iaonr no danger, for who dare to guaran. tee that the Aesem)) beyed” Sey: in pri as a general rule and axiem, the law is. should alweye be, obeyed; but history feforms us that when the legitimate powers make an extreme use Of thelr extrvine rights, ‘they Infallibly engender, resigt- ance or collision—a catastrophe. Artiele 14 of the Char- ter of Louie XVILI, was one of those extreme rights which the monarchy endeavored to make agextreme use of against the Co be public opinion. Every ose buows what was the comeequence. The Assembly, which has xo constituted power above it, may voce regularly whatever it thinke fit—the Re- ‘Sponsilility bill, the mof the questors, aud a hundred other things of a eumilar nature; but a4 euch measures woold be a manifest attack upon the Prealdeat of the republic, as they would become an instrement to Serye the passions aud igterests of ancient factione, they ‘Would gift: ty j cmap agua the op} Assembly, pressors, of ite its, ia spite of ite pi ives, would only See ee es rus, re end beg oe as way = reen ore the sword of that General who, as he asserts, is accustomed to conquer, perhaps but few would enrol themselves under its baaner. In 79 case. then, are those conspirators dangerous, La- dependently of their folly, they have against them the entire country, which docs not desire any more experi- ments, Te ons and ruin’ What they would have : eee are hock pon ameter facthate own ies, ‘The government are, as may be suppoeed, awnre of their plots and of their movements; sad coourh they may not know tue fact, they have, every man of them, the firm and determined hand of justice constantly suspended wishin. an inch of their collar. The proof that they are not dangerous is that they are not as-yet shipped of Goon, Bnights-errante of princerses lost; like the wife of Maeas, amongst the ruins of threnes which are broken to pieces, or which are burned! Conspire as much as you please; walk about like opeaure inthe dead of night, with your pele, upeartbiy faces, terror convulse: point out to the couatry the cofispiracies of the in or. der to mark your own | No one is mistakes your ts and no one fe Ifyouare without pity evce— if you refuse, in epite of her prayers, to «pare ber another revolution, you will gain aothing by your efforts nor by your shame, El'nded by your fry, a3 the bull by the crimson ; you rush headloog om the point of the sword ich, pommted and immovebie, awaits you. Reported Conspiracy in Holstein, a letter from Hamburg, of the 23d, hu the Independance. UM. RAYS — A grave event bas taken place amongst the Austrian corps darmee in Holstein. Many of the regiments com- posing {t consist im great part of Hungarians, and amongst them are many young mea of noble families, who are hems mang the m government to serve ‘as simple sol spite of the disasters drawn dowa on unfortuvate Sonery by the revolution, these sol- diers cannot repress the hatred which avimates them, or thelr desire for a mew revolution. The preserce in England of the ex dictator, Kossuth, and his vic- lent diatribes against the Austcian government and dy- pasty, have greatly contributed of late to excite the sen- timents of hatred of the Hungarian soldiers, and aa ermed revolt, of which the consequences would have been incsiculable in the north, hes been on the point of bresking out amongst them; but it haa been presented by the active surveillance of the superior officers of the Austrian battalions. An egent of Korsuth, and of the revolutiopary propeganda of Loudon, the Hungarian Count Potocki. who commanded « regiment at Co- morn, during the revolution, was arrested the day before yesterday, by the military authorities of Bens- burg. He had arrived from Loudon, by way of Paria, under a false name. In bis ion were found pro- clamfutions inciting the soldiers to revolt, and printed copies of the last public speeches in England by the ex dictator, It was geperally stated in the town, that many officers, (the number is said to be nine- teen.) and a great number of nea commissioned oMerrs and ‘iers, Have also been arrested at Rensburg, for having been xccomplicer im the pro- jected revolt. These arrests have been eflected im the Schwarrenburg almont entirely com of vent in ‘imwn ip the fortress of Rensburg. It has Seceriwined that the agent of Kossuth, aided suother Hungerian (Rurchek), and who has also bee Q.tested, has sueceeved in organizing the revolt. In ‘agetic port Gf view, the apot was well chosen. I pomersing themselves cf the fortress, the conspirators ber of the Jiemineed cfthoers @ad scidiers of the army of Dolstela, A new insurrection in the two Duchies would bave opened @ Yast Sold to the revClutionary exploits | meditmed by the Ruropeao pagenda at Londoa. Dorling vhe Tart three dayr, thet virile telegraph has ‘been exclurively cceupie in ee despatches of (be Austrian Commander in-Chief ; even those cf tbe stock exchange could not be sent. On re- cempt of thie deplorable news st Vienna, Gemeral de Ri en 2id de-camp of the Povperor, was imme. diately sent off to examine the etl: arrived at Altonp to Vienna the The Wiame> ass Tracedy. CONCLUSION OF THE TRIAL—VERDICT. MENGE CUUNTY COURT 0@ OVER : Me fore Judge Barculo, and Justices THIRD bay—-pEo. 11. Mr. Diketrat, of the ope! ing, read the depesition cf Um up, op the part Ing abe 7 hey £ % totally Miiterate man, jot how circumstances that wou! or cethe deeply read or edu- hey were to judge whether he was of sound J diseretion at"the tio of committing the wae immpateria) thet be wee -are « month befure, aay, of ep hour before. Their argument would efit d Le two pointe — First. the tmeapacity of the Getordent for the commirsion of an offence at all. which Houldentitic bum toem sequittal entirely; or, if they shephd not be satisfied that they had made out thei, then Shat the etrcumstances did hot amount to murder but oan Ssvebter. He then read ceplons extracts from ibe statuter. pontending that it fe!) within some of” the With respeet tc LS premeditation. they had that from bis own statement. acd they had the wine proof ejnatly rtrerg that be had atan coped the design, and chat the mthat the | there waa mot the man to dona, ‘os it mun prior to the committing of 3 pot ry lunatic aay lum? Omtalaly pot Ye it be b now? Not at all. If so, what precire period, them, did this insenity long did it lest, and when did it terminate? Was it momentary insanity, which just lasted long emo hill two women’ If #0, we say all such defences be looked upon with to be clearly shown. gerous it would be to of temporary inaanit; what was to prevent him. in another fit of phrensy, repeat same . i grounds, and be acquitted for were well awate that the wor! medical men on the subject ef d affections of the mind. Much beem gained; but much nonsense too ten. Some went so far as to say every crime poner ape hedeme=ban » thropic p Ts Were OD) ment ard advocated what Chey eaited “ moral ihe} hed to apply the privelplee laid down. they had to appl incipl jown by writers om ineenity, aud to use thelr own prplyiny Nae 2 ere Was 4 case ret agg ur, ich was very applicable was the people against Pine, indfoted for shooting a cunsiderabiy lengthy abstract, 24 opp a ec engthy abstract, ap to the law to the ope under diseussion, put the aun to thom—Was Riely incapable, vy reason of imaanity or de- lu to see that the act was wrong or unlawful” waa not insanity ‘Mhere were somw declarations Golding; but tt was for them to cay whether by ex. | pression a crazy man she meant iaeane, and what ofinmsanity Then. egaia, whether her opinion was worth anything. Was there anything to show that be was other- wise than @ game map up to the moment that he com- mitted the deed’ Was there immediately before of ia. mediately after, anything to show that he was iasane? His expression and action described as evidence of ia- savity—" You may take me at once and hang me’ =—dowe this show that he did not understand the nature of the act? Does it not show that he thoroughly up. Something bad crept into this case about the Previous ‘tueatment he had received, which the ruled out, on the principle that killing could not be justified by an; sevious al in that but what boce tthe prisoner. as abowing the motive, and obviated ‘sllegation that there was none. Besides all this, it ia a deubt which was the most to blame; when we ase tho YocTnve cay ressusasie doubler to° give tas: prttbare at ou have ve ok bar the benefit. In conelusion. ie could not do bet- ter than read from the case alresdy referred to—aad with the closing passages in that he couclnded Bly charge ‘The jury retired, and in about 4 quarter of ap hour returned into eourt and rendered verdict of “ Guilt7.’ The mer stood up as directed, and appeared to beer bis doom with the utmost resoiution ‘The Judge said that the sentence would Le preaounced on Saturday next SENTENCE ON THE PRISONER. Dec, 13 —The Court b+ chee crowded te ayy nme a being thesdey appointed sentences. a paselog cf rome minor ones, Lawrence Riely was brougst . Im answer to the question why the sentence of the law should rot be passed upon him, he answered. © nothing, air,’ in a firm, clear voice. J Baroulo thea addressed him as follows: “You heve a: ta: after ‘4 fair and impartial trial you have been cont of tho crime of murder. The verdict cf the ji was found=: conclusive, 30 as to mo dou? | caisulstes that they would receive the sapport ofa pum. | orth Mi tat, of your guilt of their Correct or 4 } we, thet im sadlidon t2 the | which you have been tried, stroyed another human life By reason of this otf life has become forfeited, Such is Fong and such is the voice of God, not kill ebsli his blood be shed. This is the only of inspiration, but of all civilised laws the world. You must therefore die. In the | life, while you ere yet young. 50a must die; in th | muat die | it. fuil vigor of bealth and s*,epeth. must die; 0 what is indinitely worse, ia dingrace and igeominy, p.: Your ,:me deserves it.and the law demanie In view ¢% your situation, which we bave thus piaiaiy | Bet befor. you we would Uesedch youto with dre jour at Sud he has alzendy ter son from the scenes of this fife, and Sx your miul upon ycur prospects in the next. Procure such spiti- | tual aid ard consolation as you may peed—such as be consistent with your kaowiedas ‘and edusatioo much as mey be copformadle with your religous faith. Let not your mind be diverted by aay aciuatry hope c* evy executive jon Or a cy tad your paovlmeat | We tell _you kindly but plainiy, there is mo ground fo- ’ uch he pe= not the slightest, but ‘atonoe t> eet SURE God. Seek advicé ar tna. Teverend fath, who stood by you ip the hour of zou adv. ‘4 Kindpees bes watched ever you throughout the untimely doom. Ask advice; and he, im the his duty, will lead and guide you to the only four hope amd merey revere duty assigned to us The rentence of the Court is that on the COth dey of January, 1962, between the hours of ten o'eleek in the forenoon aad two o'eleek (a the afternoon, you will be hanged by the neck until you wre dead. ‘The Kev. Dr. Bacon, who was in Court, was deeply af- fected, and shed tears freely The prisoner, on the coa- trary, heard his doom prouounced with asemingly tote indifference. ie ie the first on; ie an erat. “Tbete n ontences, how svar, ed. No execution bas ever Tt only remains for us to the have deem two previo. were Ip each care com: | taken place on the island since the revolution degrees of mancleughter, and if #0, {t oould aot be murder. | crime was eventually comm/ted io a mewent of excite. | soon, if not netual madness; and jf any of bis stute- mepts were to be taken. they must (ake them altogether He then teok » review of the testimony. atguing the act itself, a« described by the witnesees. and phe attendant or immediately ruber jnent circumetacces, particularly hy the witness Miley, bere upom their very face the sirongest evidence ct the alsen bin sister's evidence, which a® he raid. was unin jenchad cranes) went minutely; particularly dwelling on Mra. Gelding’s ent that The District Attorney te outset there was no substan he counsel for the prisoner bad adopte y noes, that if one failed they might upon another, or by raising so many issuer Tt war not manslaughter at all, but ° 1y all the definitions of ory that he bed nied the design, criminals always did hesitate; but kept the Ruife about him. amt provocation wer no provocation in Iaw, had used it for the exe- cution of a previously formed des! ven if he eon. cvived that design while Inthe bed-room it wae *uffieient After reading the statutes jon the sulject. be consluded that in his judgment the crime was abundantly proved ang by the law of the land, and their soleun onthe, they could render but the one verdict; that the best imterast« of sootety called for the rendition of thi« verdiet; and the protection of ionoeest and hel Hives demanded that they showld de thelr duty re se of the conse rue nc es THE JUD@R'~ CHARGE. Jedge Bareule, in charging the jury, addrewed them i lime ov the twportant duty’ they hdd to pet form between the prisoner and the public. ‘and on the van iy im cases where ociuse wae te On the subject of hom amd explicit im deflaing tm bey covered as he undersivod tera be reduced to absolute cer: peculiar course defence, 1; would be necessary to 0 Our -tatutes end there was at ‘ai side Was divid tainty. In coneey aber. because in alles Police Intelligence. sIrvest of Pickpockets —On Friday, about mid day, two pickpockets, known as Freok Fayarl and Joho ‘Chem bers, were arrested in Broadway, near | rauklia street, having Leen detected in the avt of pickiog the pocket | of Mra Rebecea Riker of & purse, containing about $10 of reason Through | } te without design. This prominent an through efi (he definitions (with certain excep tions quite beside the question). The earned jodye thea | went Corcugh the statate, showing how pone o greesof manslaughter covlt meet the cicout ¢ th © etd continued, a hif it ie anmecesmary t aay, tihe prlvoner is guilty of any offence, be is guilty ofthe crime of murder falls Within avy Ceverly as cme for this part of the Then two thirg and of Fo, Lae lee steps ia and implioe @ desiga palee « io cxpleined Ly chroymaqunees te br ecogmow, aad ju : ‘ in money. ‘The manner in which the daring rogues were detected, is somewhat remarkable, it seems that s lady. seated in s carrieg’. observed owe of the thieves pat bit hand ipte the pocket of Mire Miker and extragt the the aecomplice crowded ciove benimd, to lon per The moment the act wes oasum- ly her purse. ihe coachmag went formed Mra. Riker of byr lowe, and pointed to the two Ubleven who were walking off lo another direction Om he instant Mra. Ricker dise she hat been robbed the pureued the ng committed off nee agaier to eptaia Leonard and officer Browa happened to be on Oppotite side of the street-observed the two fogues walking along, and knowing wd out Intely graduates of ate prison, kept a ad witnees & Ts eroneed the. ed (oR the two acoused parties linto custody Their sone were searehed. but no cite could be ascertained of the wiolen purve cr money. Tt ie Bow supposed thatthe purse and mency had been pa: toat party, | mace hie escape. The acctsed parties were a 5-4 fore Lhe Mayor who committed them to prisow to aaswret | the charge. ta defweit of $800 bail required | ng Shin Property.—A mau named Daniel Grvee | ested, yerterday, ona oberge of buying amd re. the pro. | etving a quantity of stolen copper from » perty of William Jobneon The sccused was conreyet | bercte Justice Lothrep. who held dita to bail in the suas eharge Voss ng Counter tet’ Money —& German Bemed George twas arrested. yesterday, on» charg’ of passing @ counterfeit 86 bill, purporting to be on the State Bank of Her ford, Ocan — The spurious money was passed to Joba he No 40 Waehington streot in payment for s bae- rel of potatoes. The accused war detained by Justice Lothrop, = defauitef bal to anewer the — Money —Offleer Crawford, of the First wa arrested yesterday @ Vomen wamed Uct¥atttie Mears. oc & charge of stealing $140. the property of Timothy MeDonough, » boarderdn the horse of Janpes Garrity corner of Tw ntieth street and Third avenue The recused. it agpeare obtained the Key of McDonoagh's stole the money therefrom, aud made off, Tae + found the aeodsed in Washiugton st, with anew tof wearin apparel, od 880 of the stolen momy ta ber poeket. Khe waa takem before Juetice Lothcop, who mitted bet te prison (or trie ca Tiwek ond Werte Ape —Otieors Me ws at | Clark.of the Ohiet softies, yesterday arrested * Fiehman esiied Joba F. Sboisnell, charged 6 wearing app: ot