The New York Herald Newspaper, August 22, 1851, Page 2

Our Londow Correspondence. Lonpon, Friday, August 8, 1551. ‘The Prerogation—Mr. Ciladstone’s Pamphle— The Gaway Packet Station—Further Devdopements of @ New and Unusual Power—The Federal Go- vernment of Confederated Kings. The Queen proceeded to-day, at one o'clock, in royal state, from Buckingham Palace, in St. James Park, to prorogue Parliament. 1 was waiting to vee her pass, in a good situation—she looked well, and the pageantry looked well—she is evidently very popular. ‘There is @ vast difference between her portraits and herself; the former represent all that is beautiful in woman, but not so the reality—it is @ plain, homely, yet noble, proud-bearing woman She arrived at the House of Lords, and was re- ceived with all the gorgeous ceremony and profound reverence paid to Majesty in this country, and the Commons were sent for. Here a new scene was presented. Formerly, they used to rush into the House of Lords pellmell, all in a jelly scramble, head over heels, knocking each other down, tumb- ling over one another, causing # good deal of fun and laughter, to royalty and all—but now they come in lines, of four in a line, tolerably quiet and decent, and then the ceremony proceeded. As the English are remarkably fond of ail such pageantry and exhibitions of royalty, and the journals qill be full of it all to-merrow, | forbear Mr. Gladstone’s pamphlet on the prisoners at Naples, and the conduct of Ferdinand, called “ The alse, to which | referred in my last, is the most exciting publication of the day, in the numerous ist of ephemera. Lord Palmerston, the ready answerer of questions in the House, has signitied the intention of the government to do nothing in Jeener, of w! fare;” was served, and among the most conspicuous dishes which were spread upon the table, there was anentire ox; which had been cooked by the moans ofgas, invented by M. Gillard. Many plates of game were also prepared for the dinner, and if one con- sider that the gaine laws are very severe against any individual ia whose possession a quail or woodeock is found before the appointed day for the opening of the shooting, he will be astonished that M. Berger has allowed a dish of the kiad to appear on, histable. ‘his is far from being republican, and it proves that the word * equality” is a humbug in France. I need not mention here that the speeehes ofthe Lord Mayor and Lord Granville were stamp- ed with the best of wit, and the true atticsalt. It is sufficient to say that they were both reveived with the most unbounded applause,and were appre- had recently to much trouble with his colleagues on account of his oath, was also present; and, ina moment of rapture, he uttered @ frantic hurrah for sent. When the dinner was over, the party assembled im the grand satoon, called la galerie dw throne, where, upon asmall theatre, expressly built for the occasion, the comedians ef the Freach theatre per- formed the celebrated comedy of Moliére, entitled. finely, and added great art to their natural talent. A grand concert followed the entertainment; and, among the principal pieces which composed its pro- gramme, I will mention a grand scena, music by Adam, which Mmes. Laborde and Masson delivered the matter. ‘Phere seems to be a general opinion, in well imformed circles here, that Galway will never do fora packet station. If the shipmasciers’ celebrated | axiom, “ that every trans skipment is 2 loss,” boa | true saying, it would appear to settle the matter, | ‘on the score of convenience and profit. If Galway was where Cape Clear is, that would be the very | station. "The Diet at Frankfort, under its new imperial organization, is proceeding quietly aud surely in affirming its true character, and concentrating its power. It is, or is to be,a new power in the world, i be called @ Washington city to the | be nem of Europe, as Washington city is the | sent at this great display, amounted to about 100,- 000 persons;and never, Ihave been told, had the railway of Paris so much to do as on this occasion. rules over Germeny and all its princes and poten- | Besides, the sun had pierced all the clouds which on Saturday had been threatening, and was as bright as he ought to be at such an epoch of the f the free States of America. That cabinst, whishever it-amay be, which gets the upper hand at Frankfort, will be the real pewer waich tates. A ular federalization of kings and empires is ee. formed. The yen will be to join with this federal power, which has its seat at Frankfort, other powers, which did not originally ferm a partof the Germanic Confederation, and so, by degrees, to bring ail the States and kingdoms bs f Europe into the vortex, and subject to the dict a- tion of tae confederate monarchs at Frankfort. It oon See : wil | The Lord Mayor was only able to alight from his it will | The 7 ly Fs ao ge kent ged carriage a: fiveo'clock, for he had been detained Hurope and its destiny for the next quarter of acen- by unforeseen circumstances at Paris. It was then the first time that Louis Napoleon and Sir John 3, b Musgrove were in presence of each other, and Lord yut this opposition, ased as it 1s pretend- | Normanby, the British Ambassador, presented his i countryman te the President with the usual cere- | mony. After this was over, the turns of many Eng- were all presented to the is highly important that this new concentration of mo ower, this federalization of despots be known and understood << ‘ox incalculable influences over Sedo Germealo, ia Yeobly opposed, with Sistant 3 i wi gentle atic t M4 England and ‘rance ; ed, upon the Status quo settled at the treaty of V! is-a mere show and will be | Sra sot telpucted to be,, ineiectaal, md, when once |’russian Poland, as it is now proposed, shall be joined in membership, the next step will be to join other extre-Germanic kingdoms, and then at last— Russie! , all the despots of the world will be united in one solid bundle, and a central power of despotism will be created, we its spirit and directing its power into all States dom, preventing any one single ruler from concessions to the peoie—see- venti from baving an: wer or any hope in oman — What aay’ be done by suck a power, wielded at the will of the prime despot of dictating the etrict maintenance of an iron des- 1» tO ald et ara = the world, ees foresight can predict. Yetitseems as a Tet ‘towards the accompl shinent of the destiny of the world; as ifit were intended that and misrule should prevail for a season an mapkind under its cruel fangs, betore the final re- action comes, when the people shall have their ewn, under their own vine and and sit in fig tree. Already this st federal pow- er bas ite federal army, aul accounts lt re ceived, it is about tw establish a federal » whieb ehall ferret out all democrats in all coun:ries, Seateene sme meertee ut of 3 the Singdess and nation to which they given of this pow- ang, is—the Federal Go- vernment of Uonfederated Kings. Ours Parte Correspondence. SOSSIP OF PARIS. The Play and the Masic— Waterworks at Ver- saalles—Recgtiom by Lows Napoleon— The Chinese Mandarin— The Ball—The Last Fete—The Sham Pight—Comclusion— Americans in Paris, &., $e. Since Saturday last, we have been living ia ao atmosphere of fostimale, which, no doubt, will be Jong remembered by our neighbors of England. Parie—last weok adult and half dead city, almost ae deserted by its fashionable people ar Palmyra and Ninevah by their former inhabitante—Paris has become the city of pleasures, the carelet: capi- tal of happy festivities, forgetting, in the jey of a splendid hospitality, all its sorrows and ite fears for the future. When one considers the general state of affairs—when one -beholds suck rejoiciags — be thinks himself driven back to former epechs. ‘The Rome of the Casarede still before our eyes, laughing, singing, and abeadoning itself to a state of moral intoxication and Golly. | ready for the occasion. England, represented as united forever. The words | of this cantata were written by M. Theodore de | Bauville. | past one o’clock, and immedietely the compaay re- tired. On the following day, Senday, the féte wa: to be continued at Versailles, where the grand wa- | ters were to exbibit their Naiads, andto have them Never have the water works of the great king, Louis the XIV., played with such magnificence; and all the Englishmen who were on the spot manifested their delight and enthusiasm by the most frantic applause. The crowd which had arrived at Versailles, to be pre- year. ; On the next day, Louis Napoleoa, the President, | received the English guests in the palace of St. Cloud, which had been prepared and adorned with The fete began at three the utmost magnificence. o’clock, when the President arrived on the spot. | lishmen arrived, and to you the genuine “ bill of | ciated. Mr. Salomons, the Hebrew alderman,wio | France! which hada load echo among all those pre- “Le Meédecin maigre lui.” it is useless to say that these-excellent acters personated their characters with much energy aed pathos. The former per- formed the part of France, amd the latter tha: of ‘This musical “olio” was only over at half that their inten! mw is to 4 BM. R. AMERICANS IN PARIS. aa PP. New York, Dyer Smes,Jr., Waterbury. NB. do. G. N. Faxon, Boston. B.T. Bly, ile. J. H. Swift, New York. Ed. New York. M.B, Brady, do. J. Cunningham, do. Chas. Roosevelt. Mise L Sturges, Zanesville. J. K. Divine, Philadelphia. W. R. Barrow, Jr., Bayou. 7. A. Ric! » Provi- @. » New York, dence. B.C. Jones, Boston. H. Sargent. Worcester. ac, Bilas, Carctina, TC. re, New York. | C. Moray, a. Dr. Black, Kentucky. | J. Barbaroux, Louisville. W. C. Johnston, 8. Carolina. | W. Cunningham, N. York. 1. @. Tuckerman, N. York ‘ jontgomery, New W.'T. Lowber, Philadelphia do | . Elliott, Louisville. | | ©. ¥. Raymond,’ do. Our Baden Baden Correspondenee. Bapen Bapen, August 2, 1851. The Condition of Germany—The Princes—Tie Friends of Constitionalism Persecuted—The Fur ture of Germany— Passports and Petty Vexations —Room for Reforms in the Consulate Department of the United States—Baden Buden—Mr, Bennett. Since | wrote to you from Dresden, on the 28th of January last, I have visited the greater part of Germany, and what I have seen of the country has only increased my sympathy for its deplorable po- litical situation. Germany has everything in it to be the European United States, and, as such, happy, independent, and respected; instead of which, it must be confessed that it is just the re- verse. The failure of the last revolution is the best evidence of the Germans not yet being ripe for self- government. A nation, situated as it then was, needs merely the firm will of being independent, and it willbe so. It is true that numerous causes combined, then, to frustrate the contemplated union; but, in every instance, the great mass did not support their leaders, when a mere moral sup- port would even have proved sufficient. The Ger- mans, it appears, are so much accustomed merely to obey, that they feel themselves not at home with liberty. But what has astonished me the most is, that the German prinees, after they have regained their power, do not seek to secure themselves, by granting, voluntarily, those reforms which they, in the end, will not be able to prevent. Instead of acting, they are going on as if all dangers were passed by, andas if no more rocks exist on which they may be wrecked, whilst, in reality, it does not require much foresight to prophesy that their days Pana, July 20, 1851, The Facilities for a Steamer Line to New York—The Productions of this Provimce—Opposition to Bags land—Friendly Feeling for Americans, &- The exports from Para are cocos, castanhas, annatto, India rubber, isinglass, tapioca, oils, | coffee, cotton, hides, &o., &e., some of which | articles could afford to pay extra freight to a steamer. } The ordinary imports into Para are coasse and | fine manufactured cottons, silks, haberdashery, ironmongery, salt Gsh, tobacco, gunpowder, to-toise shell, ice, salt, &o., &c.; and what with freights | from and to N ‘ork, passengers, mails, &>., &e., @ line of ste rs would be a paying concera, always provided the uadertaking was judiciously | and economically set about Another thing, the Brazilians are favorably in- | | clined towards America and ber institutions, and | | it would be only good policy to cultivate their | of Sonora that two hundred friendship. A strong anthEaglish feeling pre- | vaile—not aginst individuals, bat ageinst the | british government—and most deservedly so, | j my opinion, as the interference of Britain in the dcmestic institutions of any country is quite un- | called for, and impertinent. Here is the great aad | extensive empire of Brazil, seven teaths of which | territory, | guest, has never been cultivated; aad all that is wanted is labor to render that couatry | the richest in the world. I say this advisedly, as i _ have resided for years in both hem: oo both sides of the equator. Inthe tropics, white labor | will never do ix the Gelds, as the whites caanot stand work under a buraing sun. No; negroes alone are fitted for that, and mature provided them; and there * ne more harm. my opinioa, in removing African laborers from their coast to the Hrasile, or any other tropical country, thea there is in removing irish laborers from their owa isand to Scotiand acd Lagland. } If the Brazilians require labor to clear their | forests, and plant their rice and sugar Golds, t ought to be allowed to procure labore: that employment, wherever they can fad th: Negroes are wanced; but the British gover say wo, you shell wot have them. | ssould jast like to ark, what is all this fue about negro | tlavery! If no white slavery existed | would be | the less aetonished. But bere is ernment, | which oppresses its white subjects ib more | severity than any other goverumeut, however bar- baric, steps in, aud says to the beasiliaos, you shall pot bave negro lavor. ifthe Brazils were a powerfal cow Great Britain dare to do thie? No, she and will other countries look calmly om land sending her piri ips into Brasdian ports, burning destroying the merchant vessels of that power ' lam no advocate for the revival of the slave trade, as it was; bat | do think that, woder pro: restrictions and rm ions, negro laborers could | be had from the African coast and taken to the | Brazils, or other countries where their labor is in | demand, with as much comfort to the negroes as | Irish and Scotch emigrants are removed from their own country to America. While the laboring classes in Great Britain and Ireland are suffering, © as they do, from the cruelty and oppression of aty- | rannical government, why is that goverameut la- | such immense sums 0B the Coast are numbered, and that before many years not one of them will be left on his throne. Since the year 1848, all the German rulers have shown their eloven feet, and laid open their true characters, as faithless, vindictive, dishonorable, and perjured men. Not one of them has shown himself honorable and brave, nor has kept his word, and fulfilled his sacred promises, by which alone they saved themselves in 1848. When the German National Assembly, then sitting at Frankfort, re- President in the order of their and position. : | ‘Then the Bons under the shadowy I pau ," — greg ten apeaecagbed aad federal consti- the park Tagen, and all the invited ns, who | tution, delay was attributed to incapacity. | amounted to about five thousa: scattered lore than two and eo have pass- themselves in all directions. Several bands Fay ne the JE Fg rosd —— agein pa a ae — A mere return to the old state and to the rotten |" Tuneh which bad been prepared for the guests was first po} breeze, an now cover the served up, and the tables were attacked ‘with a obser Ee protect them the hurricanes | sort of frantic hunger. Never was such a c! rewing against them. the German made in any time of famine. It was are of one mind in e te to enslave and 1 must say that, if the Brit = pert pal every other reapect, any attention to this want o! ite- eapeestiny weeif they bein 4 | ness, tiey hed ‘an excellent occasion to crit the | French who were guilty of such an oubli deur Among the guests of the city of Paris, 1 must not forget one of the old acquaintances of my read- Mandarin of desires and seeks merely to Of patriotism, national honor, welfare of subjects, not one of them has any idea, and this is the reason that nothing has been accomplished either at Berlin, Olmutz, or Dresden, and there will the “1 ¢ the Chinese junk— Regen this awkward ship was tied to the | D°t be, untilthe people take the affairs again in walls of tke Castle Garden, in New York. This | their bands. individual, who had been sent by Captain Kellet to leretofore the ar body of the Germans had Paris, was among the invités, and they all took him | #0me attachment to their which, however, for a very disti: d man. His costume—the | i# Do longer the case. The princes themselves eecentricity of he manner, the novelty of such a | have opened the subjects eyes, and as soon as the sight—every thing, had rendered him the lion of = state of relaxation, which has overcome the the rty; aod if it hed not been the case that the erman nation, shall have passed, a new outbreak Lord Mayor commanded much respect, and more | ™ay be expected. This is as sure as day will fol- than the 1 have no doubt that log wish aad then not one of the German rulers to on throne. Zing. ek History shows no parallel where the confidence New ork "ast | thasaefaly been abused, us by the Gorse princes. + as ys pe ki? ox Maar. | Volumes might be fille 2p, mare incinod to give & mere hort synopsis resecutions of tha sade the Wkraia | German princes agninst their subjects, and vheir per from calling him g hands | secutions are not against the radicals, but with him, perhaps, Pera the best men of the conserva- his ac- ves—who in 1848 threw themselves into the breach ¢ Zing ac- | to#ave the princes. They are thanked having , becuuse they have dared to advocate consti- been he: us, bgp om ‘Qual voxations have besome order e on ay ee, ba avisa < wich, ah Pressian oa ve! le affair. onsul, no one to enter into the Prus- pa hE: n dominions. A friend of mine. who came from Chi London, and had a from the Secre' of Ti Ke-Z: rev " igium, viz |. His passport was en- from being present at the all. d as id, and had to retarn to Vervins, Berger, at the Hotel de Ville, on T 7 where he took » private carriage, and arrrived by a one of the most splendid fétes ever given in the im- | round about way, to Aix la C! . Here he ap- mense apartments of this palace. More than | Plied to our Consul, who enjoys from his consulate 15,000 persons were present, and the /te presented | fat income. The number of invoices legalized, the most sight ever beheld. The variety of | there excecds, I have been Ne ey @ year, ma- | costumes, 718, and toilettes—the grand luxa- king $5,000 annually fer fees. teld him that he | ry of dre displayed by the ladies of all coan- | co eae ee on ae ee ae: | tries; every thing wae, tateed, magaihosns. Asa | either at Berlin to our minister there, or to | matter of course, the Americans now in aris were | American Consul at Frankfort. in great numbers, those | chanced te At Frankfort, I accom, dim to our Consul, and Re meet inthe large crowd, | mention Mr., Mrs. and Miss Rives; Mr.and Mrs. Rives, Jr.; Messrs aod Miss Goodrich; Mr. aad Mrs. Leussure; Mr. esd Mrs. [:vans; Mr and Miss Corbyn; and Mes. Pillet; Mr. and Mise Storms; Mess) Machows, Henry Hi law and man; nasacs I cannot recoilest. The excellent orchestras For the last Sve days, every one has been busied | of Strauss and Tolbecque played, from nine o'clock with the Lord Mayor and the worthy guests of the Common Council and Corporation of Paris. ‘There are now but two fashionable inquiries to be made: “Have you seen the Lord Mayor '” “ Were you present at the laet hall! Politics ie, of courte, a dead matter, and the revolution mong- ers bave oven thrown aride their sanguinary pro jects, (ur political men are enjoying themselves at the balls and other /eres, aad our socialivts bave been stopped by the luxuries of Capua. Pleasure is @ Dordre du yowr—our city is Clled with etramgers —our gardens and publ thoroughfires are pre | ‘aire, wenting the real image of the tower of Babel. Lan- guages, of every country, ace tpoken from one end | the.eveny were occupying the hills o; of Paris to the other. As | stated im my last letter, we have received the English guests of Paris with the w the well known French song :— Guerre aux tyrans' Jamais on France Jeanie I’ Anglais ne reg neta '” We have done all in our power to make durable noe with John Bull. layor of London, Sir John Musgrove, with Lord Granville, the bero of the Site, a ta an, with a mild face aod bald forehead well known that this digmisagre of | the city of 1 o was formerly an auctioneer, who, | through hie exertions, has won the rank be now | cecupies. This gentleman, secompanied by the Common Council and the Aldermen of London, ar- | rived on Friday night in Paris, and was received at the dépet of the Northern railway by the Prefect of Paris, M. Berger, the feat of Saone, M. Carlier, j and all the Conseillers of the Prefecture. ‘They im- mediately proceeded to (he Lictel de Ville, where private spartments had Loca prepared for the prin- cipal guests. After a good night's repose, the Eng- lishmen were carried to ott conspicuous build- gs of Paris, and in the n of the same day t John Musgrove visited the Legislative As- sembly, where be was piloté by MM. Bare, and ds Laveyrie, who, in their broken English, did all in oexplain to bis “ Lordship” the differ- ent Cotaile of the proceedings. Al sia @clock, om the same ey, @ oplendid st enthusiaem, and instead of repeating | wing, by throwing a till ave in the meraiag, the prettiest dances of the day,and the whole wi mbly. visiters. of 50,008 men, of cavalry and infantry, took part. The coup (aril of the whole affair, when taken from the dome of the Hotel de L'Ecole Militaire, where | had obtained admission, was really admirable and sans égal in the souvenirs of @ Parisian. The sham fight had been as follows: —A/ioestile force was advancing frem rh and the Beic de ee gy ail. which ceprssented @ fortress by the river. Theaitaching troops had pushed om, recon- noitecing on tes heights of Ui jot, but fit . is tien, the jernl of the army sent ores sf tiraillenes nerose the bridge of le ayaa at the rame time, rade @ diversion ow their | ponton bridge across the river ce des Invalides. Toe tirailleurs, Sep sel ab et with the rty, te w in oj solves driven tk on their maia ’ with the aseailante, and, under « beary fire from the Se advanced on the the (Champ de Mars, gompelling the of the fortress to setire under the protection of the cao- non.of the walls. It was really s magnificent sight to see the dense columns of troops crossing the i of lona, and an immense number of cavalry arriving from the Geld «f Mendon aod charging the » forened in who received them with well , di 3 of their muskets. The sham Sgbt terminated at about six o'clock, and then began the défl,¢ which ended at half-past seven. Asa matter of course, the choute of Vive Napo loom! had been rent for the oecasion, but they were drowned into god wad Fae af the enemy became ch, of course, were av arrang LI Pop pe te Ay a . pt had when organized, consist- ee acts of different operas, and oi & diver- entitled Les Wahtone, by M. Adem, yt. Léon. the talented chorographic | ned fessor. The whole performance went off with great lat, ani the visiters from London igreoted the 8 tof, dan rs with the most unbounc'- cd_appla Thus ended th the oil of Pais othe tetra guna Letom, ie Aldermen of the city, and the Commissioners of the Exhibition of the Crystal Palace. The Pleyor end bis euite sti] jromain for « few day sim State, Mr. Webster, in him, as A , Stephenson, Davie,/ohn others whose sir was much admired by the ‘TheLast official féte got ap in honor of our British consisted of a grand military spectacle ia the Chaunnp de Mars—e sham fight, in whicha body order, was refused an entrance at ‘so station coming from a very worthy old 1 willingness to ro oy annot move any of his limbs, and has to | child. With the best will he was, therefore, | for us, and he directed us to | & von in-law who keeps & grocery, where | | obtained at last, another taport, whieh the Pras. | sian minister vired. The Consul promised to send the mutilated passport of my friend to Berlin. The British government has vusweeded in having pass- ports honored in Prussia, and its subj are ad- mitted there, even if their paseports the visa of a Pruseian legation. The least our government ought todo, is that we have the same privilege. You, who are always ~g to urge @ correction of abuses, ought to take this up, and also bespeak the necersity cf having abroad who are willing and able to act. Whilst our Consul at Aix la Cl lle enj from his office, an income equal to a Secretary of State, he ought to be willing to protect bis fellow citizens; and although the Con- { learn, yields not the twenty- ieth part of the on Aix la Chapelle, and berely enough to pay office rent yet I think some Ameri- can citizen might be found willing to accept the same for honor sake. The incumbent, a very worthy gentlemen, is about eighty y: old, and can never recover to act himself. { be! i der: ry to our national honor that the office should be kept in a poe shop, although the gen- tleman who ~~ the rame is pleasant and aceom- modsting enough, but Frankfort being the great European thoroughfare, requires another American "*Fideo Baiien ia the n isthe European Saratoga, and s splendid season have we here. [am told that for several years it has not been so filled as now. From the Herald, | see that Mr. Bennett bas arrived in Europe ty ~y Arctic. He ought te come to this ye season is over. it Id cierad ov would afford _—_ Besides, he would not only find everywhere be of A! ' Would all that money and energy not be better and more profitably spent nearer nome ! and, [ thy in the name of the suffering Scotch Irish, will Great Britain be allowed to continue this system any longer ! | trust not. But to se oe, which Raped al terra incognita. | may state that situated en the left Rank fe river of that name, and about 72 miles from the sea. Para is about 1 deg. 45 min. south latitude, and about 46 degrees west longitude, from Greenwich. The river Para is one of the mouths of the Amazon, and is navigable; also the rivers running into it for some distance above Para. = Hundreds of thousands of acres of rich and fertile | kitchen; witness waste and uncultivated on the banks a part of lands are lying of these rivert, which give ready access to markets without having to ne res while the healthiness of the climate renders it in every way | Segre would be re- ted, in the lirected, 88rs. Elguere, and of ‘Finances ait of Beat, called, ton aula the irre, t for having given to Mr. Payno, il lly, these numerous commissions. This accusation is the section of the Grand Jury. In place of Mr. Payno, as minister to London, the vernment has recommended to the Senate the name of ir. JM. Lacurza. The Universal blames the choice, while it is approved by the people. (From the New Orleans Aug 15.) By the arrival of the schooners Bonita and Pana ma, Mexican news was received here yosterday, from Vera Cruz, to the 2d inst., from the city of Mexico to the Sich ult. Our contemporary, the Picai translates some of tho items as follows: We learn that the loss by thé decent hurricane at Tampico was €100,000. The laguna of Caspicotero and river Tamesi overflowed their banks, and a portion of the town was deluged. ‘The Prefect of Guaymas writes to the Governor adventurers from Upper Califorsia had landed at La Paz, in order to trade with the inhabitants. Shortly afterwards a steam- er arrived with four hundred more. At the last accounts the Mexican Congress was its interminable labors on the arrangement had yet been made. ernment bad requested the Go- States to meet at the capital on of month, in order to confer on the Gnancial question. Thi overnor of Queretaro sent a repiy re‘using to attend. The expenses for the month of July were estimated at $392,000, of whieh $321,000 wore for the War Department. A Santenista conspiracy had been detected and foiled at (vanajaata. The conspirators pipposed to recall Santa Anaa and invest him with the su- preme dictatorship, which was to be exercised, till arrived, by Gen. Bravo. ‘They also proposed to declare pall and void the treaty of Gi: ape Hi- —~ between the | nited States and Mexico. ¢ Hamburg schooner Emma has been lost off Tampico. A Totter from Arispe, in the State of Sonora Vernors of all ti | Staves that a portion of the Boundary Commission arr ved at thas city on the Sist of June. They lef: for the fronticr the mext day, to meet Senor Garcia ‘onde . Francisco Facio has been appointed Charge, pro tem., to Great Britain. The Senate has adapt’ & proposition for the es tablechment of four mil ary oclouies on the Isthmus | of Tebuante pes. ‘The Case of Assnatt tn the saffalo Fugitive Stave Case. around the Court House ej Saturday morning, awaitivg the examination f Rust, agent for the owner oi Laniel, the fagitive slave, who had been arrested charged with a brutal assault and battery upon the fugitive, in effecting his arrest on board the steamer Buckeye State. At about 11 o'clock, Hust wer brought up from jail without any disturb- ance on the part of the multitude, excepting a few in the hall leading to the court room. If there was any feeling of excitement it could not be perceived District Attorney Williams and H. 8. Love ap- peared on behalf of the people, and Just was ar- raigned op @ eb: of assault and battery on the person of John Da alias Daniel, the fugitive ern, see intend to , in the city of Buffalo, on ie instant. ; Dennis Bowen and H. B. Austin, Attornies for vant guilty to the charge, and de- pot ready fur the examination. found Daniel in main in the kiteben fun cahties fold ting: b the gold abo is ant ; but evan! sen oe 's sail up the river. Thove oom eg Another and profitable source of employment, is phages nctingdy of a of Indie rubber, . ry j ie leri tree 0 ah Heabberin sheets tela at about 11 mires pesarroba, Crosie Xam ined—Koquested to go with him and man wth e: industry can make and make the arrest; witness went to the de- an arroba a day. The work is light and easily | fendant's room firet; does not know that anything done, and a fellow in balf an hour wo had been done by Tyler before or after the witness learn the whole 88. went below; Daniel hed something in bis hand; Ihave Peldsd neatly. theee yones Ja. end ebeat does not know what it was; the room was dark, and in all the countries | have lived | omly two small lamps being in the place; four co- in, I have seen none to compare with the provinceof | !ored men were in the roem; ome or two of them Para, for salubrity of climate, fertility of soil, and | left the room; Janse heiged So out tho Glee men eae of access to market. away from stove; it was eo dark thet it was The establishment of a line of screw propellers | diffeult to discern very distinctly; there between New York and would, it appears to | W4# Bot time to go from and take Danie! me, be the first step toward effecting improvemeats | before he escaped; he is @ very man; thinks there; and althoagh im te may bo in the | ust was above at the time; dont know as any way, these may be overcome with prudence and $e, en se bis pasty ons shares the beat wan et the , and by conciliatory policy towards the | fevt of Co street. Srackliann, whe ceo gn open Ketened” and | Direct examination —Defendant is » tall man, hospitable , mucl be done to remove otherwise a small maa, over tix feet; dida't the difficulties which exist in of import | know bew many bowie kuivesor pistols the prisoner duties, &e., &e., and which are the al obsta- | bad at ii 3 cles in the way of opening uj o beok thriving James Hamilton, eworm.—Lives at HKockester ; between Para and United States tails on the Lake; is ou no vessel ot present; was America. Hom Peoreixo. ate Baskeye “tate on the bub a oe BS i frem Mexico. 3 by ed i i ‘We have received files of the E! Monitor Republicano, Ei we one Universet, Et Siglo, and the Trait d’ Union of Mexico, to i eur thea oe theta dk mar the Arco Iris kitchen; when be picked the 12th of Jay, and the rerio Vera Cru, to the ioe ihe uk he coleened © bulgor ons Goad tienes We have already given, in the New York Herald, the | “itnets then went below most important political itema of these papers. We | atiok except te boldit ibis bende ee translate, to-day, from the Trait d’ Union, of the 12th. Dr. 7 an come —lea end surgeon one of the most independent and best conducted papers | in Buflale; was called to dress the wounds of Daniel on the 15th; boat tee inches in Hy f=, 4 i ! = g H i, Kumor says thet Ar. Doyle, representative of ier Gritante Majesty, had directed 20 the government expressive note than the preceeding. The Mexican government, which never eares about diplomatic docu. | Will be obliged to reflect this time, aud uct seri. thelr threats, Benate, as It was expected, has ratified the doct- rion of the Deputies relative to the establishinent of mic cclonies at . The “one Teel ons of oa cpueen he begi dent we have n ot anti cfourarticle is relative to Mr, Mauuel Payno, lat ‘Misi ret mission to the United States, and negotiate a loam of several millions of dollars. According to other opinions, be was going to London as | Cc @ Affaires. fine, suid that Mr. Payoo had not.an official mission, went ouly to to *peoulate on bis owm account, and that of the oogsuet- cial boure of Kseandon, upow the bad state of Mexiona Snancer. and to redeem, at a rmall value, the bonds in potression of the Englieh speculators In order to + xonerate the Mexican governmen! of ail Abese fons, the Minister of State. Mr Vanes had declared. we ve, that Mr. Payno had departed with- | out amy ‘tie character. Un his part, Mr. Fal- connet, agent for Boglich bondboiders, had warned the DA h holders, and the thes house af Rooted, es Somenqunatiy te the ad | were accompanied by a letter to the editors of that paper, in which we read the following paseage:— @unications, the pubite will be convinced tat the Sa prame Government aud the subseriber, in the fuifiment — of the imstructions received fom the Minister of Fi- aterial for his splendid and spiey sequaintances, but also the Herald. zists searcely Seingle d, first tate botel rt of Germany where the Nee York the Ga/ignani’s Messenger are not kept, % that we are always informed of what going oa iH. He at home. Arremrt oF Swieips axp Tiromas to Baga Jai. —It was only on Saturday that we alluded to an attempt by , Ome of the robbers of Williams’ jewelry etore, to saw off one of the bars of bis cell; we have now to add in relation to Shields, that on Saturday, Bir. Beach, the jailor, thought he discovered something in the door ‘of his cell not right, and as @ precautionary measu-o ro- | moved him to another. After he had beon chained | down, he commenced a lamentab!s crying, andtuen | told Mr. Beach be had actually sawed off two bars | of the cell he eft, ¥ OW exainiaation, it was | found they were severed at a email p, of the just under the lock, but it could not hies aided hint | te escaping. It appears that stone walle, bolts, | handew: I, and chaining down, combined, are | not protection againt esperate characters. — | Nacark (N. J.) Ade, Avg. 2. ances bave executed the decree (the settiement of the exterior debt), not only with conscientious and exact tude, but yet, as it wae proper, With eredit to the func tuonaries of the republic. committee of holders o Bends are entirely ratified wits the frankoess with Which this affair hae been transacted. ” | ‘Alas! these publications of Mr. Payno, instead of ws eunlng pudlie approval, have provoked general dis. +0 ‘tedactian, swo houser 5 . Tuesday Dep: thier resolved that some explanations ehout: manc'ed of he Minister of Finances, The teruli of these explanations is, that Mr. Payno depart d from Mexico with the folowing commis - Furet, Ae Charge d res to London. " Generel Yomeul vo Third. With » he ° ee ras reeret missic.1 for the go Sixth, With @ Secret minsion for ¢ United Btates, Beventh, As a pettlement of the debt 8 lean of sia or ely, U4 mill h, 1 y Be £ FEE i there ‘staenls sf 3 wae no notion, raw bun im the hen were ‘ae i : fome indaw Batory action abos FP 3 fi H his being #0 at pape ten Sa an o—— it war perfect out latitude in reosiving t@ to the cflence charged, but a f t i A 3 tk Ne that nay be shown by the tesimony elvetted Justice Gold thought i within the ds cretion of the court to allew ie adm ting: testimony, and decided to aduntt the ta question. The case war held open eatil moming to obtain witneres whe are sheent from town; ond the defendest was remanded te prison to awail the hour. ‘romp the Bofalo Raprese August 18 On Monday morning the case of the ca Rust, for aerault and war taken arpey Cora eworn.— Works om the bye “tate asa deck haud; war om board the boat on jay, at the time Daniel was arrested; the dee jant strike Daniel with « stick of veoh | thew is — (referr ri ove the deck; he bad got beat the defendant reived his stick in both is hands above his bead) an: eruck bw d = saw the cook’ heed aed reecg. i hie head just appeared above decks, when the defendant struck hit; the defendant was standing clove by the hold; koow that Daniel saw detendout; be did not look up; did not apeak to defendant before the blow was struck; saw some men go down in the kitchen, and thought ter; when the blow was struch sa thought, at the time, Daniel was ® moteent and then went awa) * were On dock at the time; don't know ther nemes; John Lclaney was there; was to re elve the dinner for the deck hands up threugh the kitchen way; this was about twelve o'clock, t reviewed the testimony, and a a Jan! gui rae revere asauals and pry » wih, P. 2 malignan: cholera occurred di the twenty- four hours ending with last night. Of : cases, ten terminated fatally, up to 10 o’elock last night, with little or no hope for tour of the others: Ans following is a listof the victims: —Charles Willis; Val pee , 2 youth, son of a merchant on Market. str — » J. D. Smith, Hugh Donnelly, Geo. MoCready, a German at Basler’s, Market street; Henry, slave; two negro mea slaves, at Hull’s and Shannon’s. Those down with the dis- ease, are the wife and daughter of Mr. Smith, men- tioned above. Two men were taken to the hospi- tal, one a stone cutter, and the other a flatboatmar, from New Albany, Ia., and Captain Gordon, at Eva ommercial Row. In addition to the above, we learn that a slave of L. Easton & Co., Main died of the disease yesterd ay All the above es, with probably one except 7] occurred om Fourth stroet, or within a range of fifty yards of Fourth street, and we hear of no cases in any other ns of the city. We learn that the cholera again broken out with een violence at Salem, la., and by passengers on the cars from Frankfort, yesterday, we were informed that several cases had occurred at Port Royal, La Grange, and near Drennon. _ [From the Louisville (Ky.) Courier, August 16. Yesterday moining ts Tos of @ few now pee of cholera in the city, but since morning only one or wo additional cases to our knowledge have oc- curred, and as the weather is fine, we are in that the scourge has spent its force. Almost every atta:k has been confined to the immediate vicinity of the intersection of Market and Fourth streets. an number of deaths since yesterday is twelve, ag follows:— 5. K. Grant and gon, Market street; R. J. Lane, clerk at Wilson, Starbird & Smith’s; Captain W. H. Gordon, of Pittsburg; Wm. Rediy, clerk at Metealfe’s brewery; Simpson, clerk at War- rimer’s; Felix D’Anue, proprietor of a millinery store; Fairbanks, a carpenter; Smith, a pedlar on Eleventh, between Main and Market; Jacob Killian, on Walnut, between Eleventh and ‘Twelfth; Steve Burress, a free negro porter at liayes & Craig’s, and a negro women in the alley between Third and Fourth and Market and Jeffer- son streets. A hand on the steamer Hindoo, from Ciacianati, was taken to the hospital yesterday morning in a tate of collapse. The additional cases are Mrs. Gosnell, Miss Phil lips, Miss Ott and tho servant girl of Mr. J. D. Smith, all originating in the neighborhood de: nated above. Ihe cases have all heer exceedingly malignant, and only two or three of the attacks thus far are in a fair way of recovery. As we have elsewhere remarked, ey ea physicians are of the opinion that the disease spent its force, and if the fair weather we now have continues, it will rapidly disappear. Pag Alleged Uutrage by the Mermons at Salt Lake Louis (Mo.) [ngalti- Valley, under date of May 24, speaks as follows of Mormons at the Groat Salt L: pondent is stated to be an officer of the United Sates army and of unimpeachable integrity. He saya:— \ly fine and favorite horee is gone, and but two yoke and a half of cattle were all { had to leave Salt Lake with. When at that sink of perdition,. it was my expectation to write you and others of our friends, as we wished to write by the first safe privace 0 unity that would effer itself; but none such having been preseated, our expectation: of course was not gratified. It is true, 1 wrovete Dr. —— and M., but then I was constrained by tha practice of the Mormons to destroy letters con- taiping any thing against themselves, from com- municating aught in relation to my own or the grievances of other emigrants. Now that my fa wily is out of their power, | may venture to speak of that accursed pestilential people. And: would to God that I could make myself be heard throu,kout my country, and impress upom my countrymen the truth in relation to Mormon- ism, vil |, and treasonable, as it insolently . NO; No one wor lieved c he to communicate the truth coneerniag the More mens. Truly, were au angel from heavento tell you of the wicked practices, and the bate, ‘unpro' B crimes of this people, you would discredit the report. Sach is the enormity oftheir conduct, that ina se> resolutions drawn up by a Presbyterian cler- gyman, and signed by tho emigrants, “the trath, the whole truth’ iguedly avoided, leat it. ~ It fe hazarding noth- ing that never, by savage horde or lawless was there exhibited rack bese of Eater een con lormons of a Lake Valley. With them, human fee has degree of degradation. but has ite full, free justification there, if trated egeineta Gentile; as they term those rpe~ ‘ are not Mormons. No matter how good ® man’s cha- Mormon, them, recter may be he bec ° | roam (bat moment tbe destined and the | came ond declared my defance of them Say coele cee F iwi i aii the wold _ their teachings correspond with They deny the omnipotence of \iod, peony of Gots as wel) as wives, rig’ beer m, tal death. In nothing do ( Bristian Hd P, perfect aud powerfal ( ne —The Posimaster General haw oe ew Fost Oices for the -