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NEW YORK HERALD. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, DAILY HERALD, 2 cents per coon page | Freeman of $3 per anna ‘he’ Rurepean' Rating i tain, and saps af Ore 89 fo any any of sie DNKESPONDENCE, contains solicited from fen sagen af the pantera: “fon Non vousion Co o weeny alg RequesTey TO Seat alu | TO cA. r Subscriptions, or with 107 the pomage wilt be de> | the. money remite ‘E taken of anonymous comaunicati return those rejected. ————————————— Wetec VE oe cece eee eee NOe 189 AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. DOWKAY THEATRE, Bowery—Mowre-Cassro, BROADWAY THEATRE, Brosdway—Teacuan Tavour | —Visiox oy THE SUN. NIBLO'S GARDEN, wate. Broadway—Loua Monrrs—Gr- | TRE, C Chambers streot—Love iy A be a fed ‘THEA’ ‘Mazu—Twrce Kivcen, NATIONAL THEATRE, Chatham sureet—A Monsixe | Caia— Marana. | Ph oh we gt d LYCEUM, Br Brosdway—CuiLo oy THE | ‘A Row ar tan Lyexum. | CHRISTY'S MINSTRELS, Me Mechanios’ Hall, 472 Broadway | —Erworian Kixestreisy, aN lo eal No. 446 | PRELLOWS' MIN NSTRETS, Fo eet Mucleal Hall, No. AMERICAN MUSEUM—Anvsive Peerogmasces ar ‘FRBMOON AND EVENLNG, DOUBLE SHEET. | New York, Tuesday, May 6, 1852. Latest News by Telegraph. ‘The State Rights Associativas of South Caro- lina opened their Convention at Charleston yes- | terday. By telegraph, we have received informa- tion that the city i+ full of strangers, and that the Convention will be very full, In a day or two we aballiearn precisely the animus of those who here deemed it neceseary to engage in this intere ef opinions, for the purpose of deciding upon some course of action with respect to the alle aged infringe- mente of the Northern States. From Baltimore, we learn tha! the Georgia ne papers annoence that Generals Quitman, O'Hara, | ‘Lopes and Gonzales are engaged in the project of | starting an expedition to invade Cuba. We must | still doubt that General Quitman is at all concerned | im openly Setting at defiance the neutrality law o 381k) The piratieal army may hope te gain some- thing by using his nue, which would be considered | by those who evli-t inthis lawless enterprise as a | “tower of strength.” | teamer Vixen has beea fitted out, we perceive by our Washington des- patch, for the Florida ( The storm yesterday Ow information from Pi eraft in the river were At Washington there | | oa very severe up the river. events that the everely tried by the gale. was W snow-storm—a very | st of the Canals— | ‘The Keport of Seleet Comm We mre wad led through te at es ofthe , Were prac- tised fn the ma this State, which relates to the Chemung canal, and although | itis very long, its essence might be put ina very | Je establishes three or four points, | rae pin sof years past, deut and dis! res of the public | money Lave been made on the canals of this State. Second—That there is little room to doubt that | in some instances, improvements kave been recom- mended, adopted, and prosecuted, to subserve vate purposes quite ax mach as the interests of the State. improvi- expondit Thitd—That the canal authorities eet ap an in | quisitorial tribuaal, to ascertain for what party the | employées on the canals voted. That the employees were sworn on oath by a Justice of the Pesco, and those who voted the democratic ticket, or refased to take the oath, were discharged immediately after the election. The Jus f the Peace who | administered these oaths, now holds a high offize | under the Canal Commissioners. | Fourth—That expenditures were illegally male | for enlarging the Chemung canal between Havana | aud the lake, for the purpose of draining the pri- | Yate property of one of the Commi and rendering it fit for cultivation, at an expense of $200,000 to the State; such enlargement being ua- hecessary for the interests of the State. Fifth—That the same Commissioner constructed & waste weir, for the purpose of giviag an additioa- al quantity of water to his mill. Alithese abuses wore practised under whig régime; Dut they are no more than what might be expected, and no more than what no doalt has char i the management of these works by the dem when they were in power. If it were possible to make a fall and searching examination of the man. ner in which the canals have been managed | since the commencemont of their construction, by | both parties, we should, to a certainty, discover a | mass of corruption that would not only astounds | but appal the community. ‘There i+ no ho morality in any of the oll rotten political fact and we need look for Bath mocrate are rotten to very core; aud t wf both organizations will, any time, do what, | as individeals, would entitle them toa long rosie | dence in Sing Sing or Aubara. It is with y ticians ae it is with corporations—neither on | the other Lave souls, ner any of moral ac- | eountability it ie . however, that there is Webind: that the curtain iv yet to b corruptions connected with the ma Brie and other canals. Le us have prepared for them, no ma how gre be. “Cat, damned | Mraits axe Dens fn. § | Aon ferrari. — the pr wt ade mini-teation, with re te the gr was wise and patriotic, and proinised wth further evidences of int: Nigew we have seen little but weakness wel lity * great ericle paced, ‘The gove have chown | ho strength, however, since the eredit for thelr first good work They hav & 4. from that time, to wer with anything like f where the necority of things required it. In Mate they permitted themselves to be defeated shiette they allowed the whigs to suffer riqgnominiows overthrow. loforeign affaire, | ‘ wise, their w fivieney ha plainly aud palpably as in their dod “The history of their ind in Ce@tral Americ we have alluded to again and again, as an exhibi- tive @f want of «kill and purpose, disereditable to an eolightened gov ornunont ; and now, Mexico formally | complains that the stipulation of the treaty “io tiuadalupe Hidalgo have not been complied with. ‘Thusaffairs are carried on after a fashion. The truth iv, thet at Wack eortain par- | ties Rave been engaged iy claime and financial wohemes with the * and managers in office, | and that while this has been going on, the domestic and foreign affairs which the goveromoat should have looked after, have been neglected. For what they did in the course of the posege of the promise meneures we ere thankful, and give them due orcslit, as we Always chet: bat we are more avd moore convineed, daily, of their general ineMcione Tre Conmwobwa News.—The anount of the i shows no grout advance in | t 19 of gold ard rolybor' wt to be Ub 4 bow “Whey wil the | causes are two fold. | eratic pa | opposed to it. | nothing for constitutional or other abstrae: ons in a broad and coramon | | times in ( | elected § Tux New York Democracy ano tue CANAL ExtarGement Hi1)..--Sinee the reeen? meeting at old Tammany, on Friday night--a meeting varying from one to two hundred persons, including boys and reporters, all told—the questi is asked on all sides, where is the democratic party of New York? What has become of the ‘fierce democracie,” whose voice of thunder, a few years past, not ouly made the welkin ring, but actually shook Tammany Ilall ‘from turret to foundation?” What has be- come of the eloquence of Tammany Hall? Is the democratic party of New York dead and buried ? And if not, where is it, when it cannot be found in Taramany Hall? ‘These inquiries are certainly very pertinent at the present time, but also for eld Tammany. Its | glory is departed; the spacious assembly room is like a banquet hall deserted—Samson is shorn of his locks. A galvanic effort to ascertain if even the fossil remains of the party could be found, was made on Friday evening last, but without suceess. ‘The democracy of New York who are * favorable to the usages of the party,” were coaxingly ievited to assemble ex masse, for the purpose of opposing tke Canal bill, on which the Legislature eplit, and broke up in confusion, 2 short time since. It was, however, like “ca'ling spirits from the vasty deep.” ‘The democracy were called—but they did not attend, At the utmest, not more than two hundred people were present. Alaa, old ‘Tammany! Now, what is the cause of this backslidihg on the | part of the bone and siaew of the democracy ! The ‘The first is, that the demo- y has, of late, sadly degenerated, and Tammany Hall has gone into the possession of the rowdies; the second ix, that the people of both parties in New York are in favor of the canal eu- largemeat loan of nine million;, or, at least, are not As a general thing, the masses care look at important qu sense manner, with r yence only to their utility nly to see such a sad falling of the democracy of New It has neither an off and “ fizzling out York? The party is no where. orgah nor an audience. Several of their candidates for the Presideney—e as Gen. Cass, Sam Houston, Senator Douglas, Gen. Foote, and other distia- guished men, from distant places—hare recently been in New York, running around town and logk- | ing for the democratic party, like a lady after a lost lap-dog; but each and all failed in finding its | whereabouts. In despair, Gen. ILouston gathered | around him a large assemblage in Tripler Hall, and rather than be silent, he delivered a lecture on the beauties and benefits of temperange, so as to con- vince the people he was alive, ifthe party was dead. When Gen. Foote or Gen. Cass did visit Tammany Hall, each of 1 e statesmen made a speech ia | favor of Clay and Webster—and the mass of the party actually cheered them! The truth is, the old democratic party is dead, and the old whig party is | also on its last legs. Both have been kille Martin Van Baren, old Garrison, bby Kelly—petticoats and all. and Oh! H. Seward, venerable A Ob! Let us have a new party. Try this ticket :— Henny Cray, Presr " Dann. Wenster, Vice F ENT. Bank Vores—Scmver’s Evrerion Dover | —It appears that there is a“doubt whether th tion of Mr. Sumner, to the United States S is strictly legal, churetts, and, indeed, the which require an absolute majority of all the vote: in elections by the Legislature. It is true that custom, of late ve in the Masvach te Logisla. ture, has been to re blank votes i the count, asit hag been in Rhode Island. We showed in an elaborate iele on th t, in the Herald, some two or three months since, that this question of counting or rejecting blank votes bas been de. cided differently in various States, and at different nor is it probable that it will it is bronght before the Uvited States Senate, as there some probability that will be at the next ion. Mr. Yalee, of t will be recollected, intends to eontest of Mr. Mallory, on the greugd that he, elected Senator if the blank votes on one or more of the ballotings were rejected. If the Senate decide against Lim, and in favor of Mal- then they way, onthe same principle, declare ats of Mr. James, of Rhode | Sumner, of M. them was elected, if counted The following is the » for Senator in Massa- chusetts, on the 24th inst., when Mr. Sumner was elected, viz., on the twenty-sixth mae Ngrgss 5 ever be settled unt lorida, the Yulee, was duly tts,are Vacant, as neitherof the sac blank votes bad been declared Charles Sumner John Mills peck Blanks (not counted)... + Total, including blank —Whole number of pe pas, but | by Wan. | sland, and Mr. | | } | Miurrany Diseirurse axp or gTES Rueurs.— ‘We have received from one of the private soldiers stationed at Fort Columbus, in New York Harbor, & communication calling the attention of the proper authorities to the military discipline of that station, | and making some inquiries respecting the religious | rights of soldiers, as secured by acts of Congress | and the regulations of the army. The following is the communication, which we publish verbacen | iteration :— | TO THE EDITOR OF THE WERALD. Four, Couummus, N.¥. Hannoon ; April 29, 1851, | Sir I am Desirous of Calling the Atention’ of the pro- per Authorities through the midium of your Collums to the fact that myrelf aud Tweuty other Soldiers Belonging to the 4th, Regt. of Artilleey Stationed at this post. Were on Sunday morning last Coafind in the Guard house for — Bihours for not Attending the Protestant Episcopal Church at this Post | Coneviving it to be A Great Injustice to Compel men | who are Like myself Roman Catholics to Attend apro- | testant Churel it has Ben Done By Onter of Lieut. Winder he being | officer ofthe Day and Aproved of By Col. Gardner who , Released some few and has the Others wating for trial who marched to church in milltary order and stood at the Door on Being Asked why the Did not go in gave the following Raison that the Did not Belong to the church and would not go in, being Asked what religon the were cf, made answer the were Roman Catholichs upon which he Insistid ov thim going in Some went in to church in order to get ridd of Punishment and Others Would not go in upon which the are wating for trial and charged with Disobedience of orders in not going to ehuceh Now this has Been Done once Before By Lieut. Brown and got about eight hours of a cold wintire Day Standing ona plink over the water, I. Doubt whether the Governnent is a ware of these ‘Transactions or not this Buisness Caried on is Enough to cause mutiny and Desertions very Suden uow there is nothing to hurt miaps feelings so much as Compelling him tog» to a church where he Does not Be- long, this is a free cuntry yeas a free Cuntry where a Soldier is Compeled to go to a church where he Dovs not Belong or punished in this manner we cannot stand this if the millitary Laws do not mak an Amendment ia this Wemut see’ what the civil Law can do ifthe want to have men attend to their religous Duties let them send the men to their own churches But this the will not do the will searce give aman few hours pass on Sundwy in order to keep them for this ebureh upon which #0 rother than Be punished will go aud others will tore the trample on their Cross aud take up Aavther 1 Doubt very much whe ther the iustigators of Us are ‘ ers or not ventured to Hope that you w: Publicity to the fact as itix the only meang I have taining justice, Lam Mr Editor Respectrully Yours a Soldier, Thave with beld my name as I Should be Judged of @ high. military offence in making this com piaint, We have investigated this subject, that officers of the army have no power, under the laws, to command soldiers to atvend any form of woiship—that religious attendance is entirely disere- tionary with soldiers, as it is with citizens; and such a command, if it was given in the case referred to, was unjust and arbitrary, and the soldiers who re- | fused to obey it were pertectly justified in the course which they took. We can hardly believe, however, | that any officer of the army could be guilty of such an act of petty tyranny, and we shall be pleased to | have it in our power to make a formal denial of it. | By enlisting in the army of the United States, a man sells his services—and his services only—for a consideration. He retains all other rigats, ana does not barter away his opinions on religion or any other subject. The physical man he sells—but not the mental. and we find | Crm ano rrs Causes 1x New York.—The | newspapers are discussing the subject of crime in | New York, which, as every one knows, has been increasing at a fearful rate for some years past, but nove of them agree as to the cause of this in- crease. Some attribute it to the number of ram- | shops in the city—to low theatres, and to the evil influence which the city prison exercises on the mo- rals of the people. There may be some truth in all | there allegations, but in our opinion the main cause of the increasing crime of all kinds in New York, | is the thorovg’ demoralization of the two political | parties. i For many years past both parties, in order to effect their purposes, have been in the habit of | hiring gangs of rowdies and ruffians to control the | primary meetings, and through them the nomina- tion of candidates. We do not know that one party is to blame more than the other both are equally | guilty. There is as much of this work done inthe | Broadway House as in Tammany Hall. Liberal | contributions are made by the wire-pullers of each | party for the support of these rowdies and bullies, who, in return for their pay, do as they are ordered. Strange as it may appear, men who assume a high | moral and social standing are guilty of these prac- | | 194 constitute a majorii blanks had been counted, Mr. Sumner was not chosen: but the canvaesers decided that the whole | number of votes was 381, and 193 necessary, and that Charles Sumner having that number, was ator—in which decision the members present aequicseed. It will appear clear that Mr. Sumner was not chosen, if we consider that, had a division hy ayes and noes been called for, it would have «tood, (supposing the members to have voted as on the joint hallot,) 193 to 193; and thas no elee- tion could have taken place on such a vote. mie Crtv.— aphlet re- » ARISTOCR columns, pablich in our ntly iseued, a list yas, and . Who are ext the tax ne hundred thousand dollare and apwards. tive will w E some of tho families « who are eecn during the port, and other fathionable watering pla any one tell how is that rad are not taxed for the enormous wealth wh lisplay, they boast of porsessing tO at such expi- rar for highest places in the foshionable * upon tick when they endeavor to show themselves offto advantage as the lead Py the liet that we publish, iti | tices. Men who belong to the ehurch, and are considered respectable, will not hesitate to expend ! money for the payment of the services of these bul- lies. They would scorn to do such work themselves, but they do not hesitate to employ others to do it for them. | We are perfeetly satisfied that one-half of the rowdyism, and a large proportion of the crime, of New York, can be justly attributed to this cause. In fact, rowdyism has become a profession in thi city, and thes a regular market always for it at elections—primary, state, and national. To such | an extent has this system of rowdyism been carried on in New York, that both political parties fur the last year or two have actually been controlled by bullies. This was more than (he politicians bar- gaincd for when they firet commenced the system, but it is a reeult which might huve been foreseen. ‘The consequence is that respectable people take no | part in politics, and very many will not even make their appearance at the polls on the day of election, through fear of being assaulted or insulted by the rowdics and bullies. Is it not time to mend? Movements ov THe Ocean Sreas —Three «teamshi # will leave this port this week, and eight will probably arr’ Those to leave are the fol- lowing:— Humboldt. . . or Liverber I. Saturday, Thoee to arrive are the annexed:— North Amerie «from Chagres reseent City ha eorgia.... Bre ther Jonathan Hermann .... Southampton, Furopa Aretie Liverpool | Florida Savannah. | tral America, that had previonsly f portion of the we wa few old Knickerbocker familics, and to discover that those who pretend to high dis- tinetion in literature, fashion, and the Italian Opera, are but the ‘tolerably fortunate descondtants of in- | strious coopers, auctioneers, highly respectable | tail and the like—who would be well enough, an@ fashionable enough, if they could only aad a little intelligence to the exterior forme of politeness and decency by which they strive to distinguish themselves. However, they are not of much account; and thongh they may strive to make themselves known at parties, at watering places during the eummer months, and at the Opora, and even in books issued with the avowed purpose of rejuve- nating their faces, ae well as their fortunes, they cannot pass for more than they aro worth. the very grandmothers who wish t¢ compete with the Einglleh aristocracy, by appearing on copper- plate in a “ Book of Beauty,” cannot hopo to make their meane or their minds greater than they ore, or ubove the estimate which the really dignified and intellig ed to these fi one ble plain «tory—and the * parvenus. Figures tell a vk of Beauty,” elegantly pointed, a (cl) an embellished one ling the «ame tale. There aro two ways of The Cineinnw era baw sanded fem i pepers state Chat several ease of rently oweurred im thay city, of persons ene bonte Spun bet Even nt society of the metropolis has award- | published in Putnam's beat style, will | | ke. we. ‘The three that | are to take their departure, will carry off about four hundred passeng~ Those to arrive will bring about onethorsand. 1 T | from Chagres will probably have two willions of dollars in gold dust on freight. The Hermann, Europa, and Aretie, ten days later European new: will bring » and, therefore, f the Blieves That paper aceased Mizence frum Cen. th r gammoniem of the newspaper pr us, yesterday, of publishing some in ‘That coneern had neither thi ond paragraph of t dune ty ness to quote the firet line of the compilation of intelligence pwhlished by ws. namely: “As we have already publiched in the Now Vork Mereld. after the defeat of the troops of fan Salvador aod Honduras, which-indicated at once thet we only intended additional or confirmatory information of thy But wemy that the te movements in Central Amerie Tribune ever published the news given in the Moratd If wo, like the Tribune, chose to gain a repute. | then fir early news, by dithonestly wecusing other | papers of negligence, we could easily show up the weakness of that Fourferite concern in this depart. paper establishment We could draw The attention of the publle to na nceount of aa exe Pate gem | across the isthmus of Tehuantepec, which wee published in the Herald, and oiter a circuit of | ix weeks, oF wate, in the country press, ap 1 im the Tritune inn condensed form. But we net mean to fill up our papet with xceusations of this ecort. would have to enlarge the Herald to do so, | We will not, therefore, ray anything bout the Cape of Good Hoy news,” Published yesterday in tive sorialist on gan. it will state, however, (a justice to tive Trine that we were handsomely beaten by thet paper canes the Irish rebellion, in the exclusive intelligence of the terrible battle of Slievegammon, iueluding the stench of the dead: also, in an alarming fugitive save outbreak. # short time since, at New Redford: and in a frightful slave inewrrection in North Carolina. Woe scknowledge the corn in those cholee bits of newspaper enterprise ‘Distriet maaan A Omer. wIesault —S mon waned charged with an asemult | 3 XY pd seamen. on bowed Oo | the male inhabitants, and maiutained two thousand | and though I accept your patriotical offering, [do n | (erate) 207 Blew The schooner M. Rogers, Capt. Farran, arrived yesterday from Matanzas, with dates to the 25th ult., three days later than previous accounts from apy part of Cuba. ‘The excitemen; there was very great, from an anticipated descent of Gen. Lopez and his invading army. The Governor had determined to give thea @ Werm reception should they make that place their point of debarkation, He had enrolled all men under arms night and day. All was said to be quiet at Villa Clara. Itis stated that the two Spanish ships of war, Cortes and Valdes, were stationed at Cienfuegos, on the look out for the anticipated invaders. We alladed briefly, on the arrival of the Isabel's | news, to the correspondence between the Captain | ¥ Wenowgive | % | General and a colonel ia the service. the correspondenye in full. {onnties: from the Aurora de Matanzas, April 23.) Lis Excellency the Governor General has made public, in the Gaceta de la the letter written from Yucaro, dy the colonel of cavalry, D, Javier Quintairos, and the | | answer of his Excellency.’ ‘The followiag is the corres. | pondene “EXCELLENCY? | Itis the general voice that a new invasion of pirates | threatens our country, and I consider it ax a sacred | duty to offer you my vervices ar a soldier, anxivas to pay | titying th | shaving te of Ladies rium, SOL Brostway, . variety of thi anak ete) © flee tecelvod trom fom Paris 6, iN, in A missea purelasiny 4, coast, and to connect with the New York and Bosteg lines, It has lately beem decided by a full bench of the Sut preme Court in Montreal, that an endoracr is not Beli? on a protested promissory note, unless the protest sets. forth thst it was presented by the notary, for peyment on the afternoon of the last day of grace, ‘The receipts of the Ogdensburgh Railroad Company Boots, Slippers, Ties, ke fer while h famous. Lhdics, renietber J, Beatiier'e 1 Ceaat nicest.” | for the month of April, amounted to $27,006 ‘%, of which: Da geen op $19,643 51 was from freight, Bush's Cele! ted th AL Phar yal Shcnacyy vantlnean pppoe Ma Aromatic | “yhe shipments of cotton goods from Boston, up to May Vor toa glass of finest wine that Produ " | Ist, this year, have been less than for the corresponding. tties of n be uo tiine contuiuing’all the requisite props herd toni the world ever saw. Scents per bottle. enerally. Splendid Trio!—Bogl demanded; and his by the inventor, Zion: Sold: wiolesal treet: Rushton, Clark & 0, nd Brigham & The Greatest Improvement in Halr Dye, | awarded to Dr, Ballard, which remaing yet unsurpassed in | Lon re int or tho United State: free ‘ari It is complete in one vm nnplensuat odor, will make any do, A light brown to a jet black, which will not Price & nd $1 per bottle, For » No. 150 Fulton st, icated Soap cures tan, with my life what Lowe to my country and my queed, | Gourand’s Poudre Subtile trom upper’ lips het not ask anything but a piace wnere it will be powst- | orany pert of sue eas = Gouraad aad le for me to Ph demonstrate my resolution in de. ee ail tonne A ret iuvasion we received the promises of ull. ths" E trvel Spaniards who live in this country, Lo gsrepemcg oe Av mere doth id fe Foliadetphies f j ing the past war with the army, to repulse the eno Spain, With the permission of the suthorities we have collected about one hundved and fifty pikes and muskets; ‘the number of the enrolled is yet greater, and they are wuiting aad hoping for the appeal of your Exeeltone Apr i7uh, JAVIER QUINTAIRDS, Govrayment or tie Avways Farcirer Istaxp or Coma: 1 have received wigh the greatest satinf ceti tie Lote ter. which is a new Proof of the loyalty of your feelings, f those which animate the persons who have olfer Services in taking arms forthe defonee of the | couutry. ‘The dispositions which, for a long time, I have taken “gecure the immediate extermiaation by our brave army, of all the piratieal ganys which will tou the soil of the always fuithfat domain of Her Mojest, 1 Lo Lake off these meritorious Spaniards {vom their agricultural aud trading occupations; aad { intead to use your services if they are necessary for the public cause, 1 thank you and them in the mame of Hor Ma- Jesty,to whom I hall earnestly recommend your lette This correspondence wil! be published in the G the government, JOSE DE LA CONCHA Havana, April 21 “Clty Intelligence. pes Drsrn—Conosnn’s Lave nin, ayoung woman 17 years of age, lat this country, and ia the service of Mr. Coaklin Smith, | 200 Fulton street, fell down on Friday last. aud expired almost instantaneously. The coroner held an inquest | . (Monday) when it was ascertained that her used by disease of the heart. Rowe Maren —A bout race came off, yesterday a noon, at 2o'clock, from Castle Garden, “around Bhtis's Island ond back, between Charles ‘Thomas, of Battery lace, and Clues Price of Dry Dock, for $100 uside. thr mcr winning the race. They tehed to row the | beats again, on Monday, the 12ch last, for $100 aside—play or pay, Movements of Distinguished Tadividuals. Gen, Cadwalla ler, Philadelphia; Gov, Peanington, d Jersey; Robert McCall, Philadelphia; G. W. Davis, Lock. ort; W. Chaneelor, Philadelphia; Rev. J.C. Hastman, udiana; M. Hazlehurst, Philadelphia; Jolin Campbell, | Nechville; Dr. John Clari, Louisville: Major Porter, U | ; Hon. 8. Williston, Massachusetts, were among the | os | patos yesterday at the Irving House. Kingston, do.; D. Barclay, | J. Craig, Philadelphia; Coun; J. Phelps, Oswego; 8, Browne, Ciacinaa! Muilge. Vhiladelphia, arrived yesterday ut the Am B Poor, hoston; E. Holloway, Kentucky; Capt. Cluny, v. a: lair, Washington; P. if. Wilson, Delaware; Rev. J. Lorin, Philadelphia arrived ‘yesterday at the Astor House, T. ©. Rend. Virginia: | Christie, Sackett Harbor; li, W. Baraes, New York: J. Robertsoa, Boston; T. C. Rovater, do., were among the arrivals at the Unioa Place Hotel. ' Hon, W. B. Hatch, Vt.; W. Richardson, Va.; Gen. M. | Stoddard, R, I.; Rev. D. Parker, N HL; A. Tracy, Buttaio; 0. P, Sheldon, Ind ; J. Hughes. W. Wileox, Phila; L. 8. Sickies, Hudson, were among the arrivals, yesterday, at the Clinton Hotel, Court Calendar—This Day. Svrrrae Covnt—Cmerir.—Nos, 330, 833, 835, 936, Sul, B20, B87, 9, S15, 198, 342, 343, B44, DHS, 31 Common | Pivas.—Nos. 286, 345, 387, a, 442, 443, 459, 472, ATA, 409, 502, 614, 515, 519, 52k. Sermon Count.—Nos, 524, 6, 11,15, 20. 21, 31, 88, 39, suitable compe 40, 41, 48 to 49, 52, 53, 54, 67. 68, 9,61, 02; Gh, Wo, 7, OB, OY, | , 73, 75, 76, 77, 73, 80, Sh, 62, | "elook, of supper ( THE HERALD FOR — MAILS TOR EUROPE AND asia, py THE AMERICAN | STEAMSHIP HUMBOLDT. The new American mail steamship Humboldt, Capt. Lines, will leave this port at noon to-day, for South- ampton and Havre, “The New You Hexavo, printed in French and English, will be published at half-past nine o'clock thix morning. Messrs, Edwards, Sandford & Co., No. 2 Columbia Buildings, Liverpool, and No, 17 and 18 Cornhill, London, and Mr. B. Il. Revoil, No. 12 Place de la Bourse, Paris, will have copies of the Henao for sale on the arrival of each steamer. Advertisements will reach us if sent through the same channels, The H's mails will close at balf-past ten o'el | i | | | | Notice.—The usual of admlasion, one iu ed this morning, Ma; of which will be placed i city, by the proprietors, to TRE attention of © foxy; that rill fe delty Hall, commencing ving oll who i of t Phreastony. : & Broadway.—t™ | m, our object is to direct injure the pro- This gentleman, whow nate we ba wit in hie profes in this city, well © Hy yrnationd in every hot The approaching visit of the Clergy.—Knox, | the Felton str he hat f Sble and experienced workmen, expressly f avowrd by its name. Clergymen, eit not do belter than to visit LS street. | To Lady FE.questrians.—Genin res. ¢ of New York, and visitors from pig ait 4 elegantly trimmed Straw ciees in warin Weather will promouner this novelty an invention, GENIN, att ie charmingly away, opposite St. | wwe tehes of every deseription oom the reer the sined | o sole ici atc - | ens. Tey one, if | delivered free of opperite Brsex Mark SicuonAs be CORT. ov etuves warranted as represented. The Ast of bhirtmaking.—There Is no costume of a gentl h has been #0 an Sieg antly fitti We can pro- it whoever leaves ihe mensure with House, will find no shadow of cause is order isexecuted. Porfection in the atch and punetuality, are the charac. Astice Uy thle Ieckdonsbie aud populeé furnishing estab Beh mee Model Artists sanctioned by Clergymen— ening, until farther j the perfor arnoter, Grand” Tableaax coubting binge tts after the fir wands feed UF, Carmine ree. jie clothing, Ratrance et. Entrance for boye Ladies! Let ue us advise you to call at 345 | nd examine & new article of large dressing ee veg secieyat aot liateto api tm the hair: but, being of sos tmenthty and easily through th grow crer emovther by price go low that it will be an obje TUTTLE'S Emporium, 349 Steir Carpets, at at Wonderfully Low Prices— a, Fay 2a, 8 Ls Der yard—at Ww de ig HIRAM | ANDERSGS" eee bi Stale, Corret, 8. , heme very | bg Clothe any of the we W0 the abo oe Tipertal hay iE € | hair or oe | or Medicated | saved from a premat | euch order, regularity, and propri e | all that comes in contact with thetr own pers | the annual ineome of the company. | this port, to-day, amounted to $71,004 19; | of $i m strevt, Bostoa, Phalon’s Halr Dye, to color the hi or whiskers the moment it is applied, It can be washed imimediately witho, tarbing the color, and has no bad odor. It is appliod, o st Phal fon wis, Toupee manufactory, 7 ‘Fez sale in thecity and country by druggis! Professor Alex old, 5 & generally, Barry's Trtcopherous, in It ‘has been ascer ‘Tricophorons has produced t the shin all the wnimal kinedo um the Editor of the ser Alex. Barry vivian vated be red from atl the best. dru es of half a dozen Pottle esata reduc st falling off 06 ha cha ced in color, Mina using your opherous T y head always comfortable, ani OW AK ong ‘Tiel, to the t of my friends wud acquaint: e goneral nK, Sept. 22, ; 50, jour Sie Leen aiticted With a cnteueous eruption of the Thave alpof a most aggravated character fur the last sixteen years, and during at rae eof som Piysieians, apd ‘have tried ail, re and skin now known, without the ed by a friend to try yeur Trivoph t resort, and, to my surprise aud n, fo self cured in ahout two months. Such was the violene the disorder that at times I was partially Respectfully yours, AL Re A Sold in large bottles, pric 157 Broadway, New York merchants throughout th qAintehings’ Vegetable Dyspepsia Bitters: he extraordinary cures that.have been have made it the most popular medicin dreds who have suftere eo hae bean womdertol, bad fortdy re equal to it in the United SI Tortle, bo cents. Principal depot at sold by ail the principal dru gxists, Iw savepsia there is no rice per large street, and Fulton Rey onary ‘8 Water-Cure Institute. vow Grove, Montgomery County, Pa., May l, 1S, te aMect of this Inatitution is to eure Di IVE APPLICATION y resort to it may be a Promote their cot: to restore them to health, . in connection with tie At the pected, us are essential to without which the object of mafort of each Lnstituti aud regtlations, of breakfast ut the time eason of the year. cording to the time of Fourihe-It ie foe she latarest, wo eee th fortable fecling of the patients, to provide fireserived, which varie i Fhe places at the tuble are aasigned ac- arrival of they chambers; ruch as three linen elects, two coarse blankets, om soft Tinen for ba: Tifth—The termsot the establishment a eu dollars per week, vices required. Thi adv use of the necesear, attendance, board, aud | Fersons bringing their own servants, must be answerable their correct and orderly behaviour. Payment is expected by rore ty the expiration of every week 'o amokine 4 vem CHR, CH Corman Korner: a> Letters ma, ost paid, to the Director. Institution is reached by the following Stage From the White Swan on Race sttvet, above Tuird, at S Mitotdl, Second street, ubove Race, at ‘Beoond street, above Race, at o'clock, on’ the Camel Hotel, Second street, above Race, at 3 o'clock, P.M. MONEY MARKET, Moray, May 55 P.M. ‘There was considerable activity in the three leading Failroad stocks, Erie, Harlem, aud Reading; the first two advanced in prices, and the last one fell off a fraction, Eric Bonds, income and convertible. weat up slightly to- day, and now command the same price. Some of the In- come Bonds have lately bees changed into Convertible and it is the poliey of the company to have such trana! fers made as much as posible, so a* to remore the lien upon the revenue of the road, The Convertible Bonds are redeemable in twenty years, while the Income Bonds are redecmable in five yeurs, out of the net earnings of the road, to the exclusion of all dividends on the stock, By turning the Income Bonds into Convertible Bonds, the stockholders may get a very small dividend out of Iarlem was firm ; Reading Railroad declined about °\ per cent, with very large sales, The smaller class of stocks, such as Morris, Rageworth, and Portsmouth, were firm at our yuotations, but the transactions were only to a limited extent. ‘The market war, on the why to find ft, considering the severity of the storm. There is very little speculation in the street, and less out ‘There are no outelders visible. At the second board, the market was heavy, and Erie Rallroad fell of \ per cent. The receipts at the office of the Avcletant Treasurer of payments, $126,449 11—balance, $3,976.03 55. There has been an active inquiry to-day for sterling exchange, and drawers are-firm at our quotations, We quote best bills at 1014 a 10°; per cent premium. On Paris rates have slightly given way. quote at 66.100 0f.7),; Amsterdam, 41); a 41; Bees men, 79a 70'\; Hamburgh, 969 0 37. The Humboldt, for Havre, will take out «large amount of specie, En- gogemeR{s have already been made for more than haifa million of dollars, The Asia, for Liverpool on Wednes- day, will take out another half million, and the Paci for Liverpool, on Saturday, will swell the aggregate ship. ment for the week to nearly one and a half millions of dollars, Three steamships leave this port thig week for European ports, a rare occurrence, even in this age of ocean steam navigation. The Eagle Fire Insurance Company have declared « semi-annuel dividend of #ix per cent Annexed are the reccipts of the New York and Hor. Jem Railroad \rceende in boesfoss of 1860 wud 1851 = April, 1851. $40,610 82 April, 1850, Tnerense....... The receipts at ‘the Phitade ph office of the Colambia Railroad, for the five months ending April 90, 1851, amounted to $196,580 94, against $115,670 12 for the cor- re: ponding period the previous year, «bowing au increase 19 82. this year. The receipts at the Baltimore Custom Hons from due ties during the month of April, amounted to $05,824 13, eqainet $81,916 26 for the corresponding month of last | | year. ‘The total reecipts into the depository at Baltimore during the month, was $5,000 8%, and the payments from. the same $76,240 69. leaving a balance on hand at | | the clase of the month of $82.956 46, The total value of merchandive shipped from Baltimore for the month ef April was $740.408 72, of which $485,007 98 went to fo- reign ports, $20,708 60 to California, and $15,687 15 to Oregon, This tv an inerease of $74,871 40 over the cor. responding month of Inst year. The exports of bread stuifs to foreign porte during the firat four months of the present year have been large, amounting in the aggremate to 140.206 ite, of flowr, 4,903 bushels of evra, and 15,008 bila, of corn trend, ‘The «tock of the National Telegraph company, char tered at the Inte seesion of the New Jeteey Legietatare, subscribed for at Trentonon Thurcay, tt structed along the line of the New Jerez t 319 Greenwich, corner Duane etreet, aud by les Hyperion Fintd 15 | the most Spproved preparation for strengthening and bean- | ry his Amole is shea ta where ease in na for the coraplexion & Day, at ithont injury to the &e., of the horse, and | mueh better than we expected | Sixty day bills we | period last, ag will be seen by the annexed statement ;— Exrontation or Corron Gees roo Boston, Jan, 1 to May 1c 1851 100 fan, 498 2 Bame time, 1850... 10.482 556,588 ST | Same time, 1840... 7,000 he Same time, 1848, aot 721966 ‘The shipments trom this ‘port, from January 1 to[Aprit 23d, this year, amounted to 14.823 bales and cases, against | 9.253 for the same time in 1530, and 6,581 in 1849 ‘The value, this year, of each ease or bulo was about the same as last During the month of April, this year, 2.974 cases and bales of cotton gocds were shipped fron>: Loston, of which 2.100 went to the Kast Ladies, The receipts of (he Northern N. H. Railroad Company, for the month of March, 1851, «mounted to $24,670 62; same month last year, $21,420 25—increase, $3,250 36 The Banking Department of this State has issued » circular, giving the annexed construction to the law ini relation to the redemption of bank notes Issued by our | State banks:— det » The law law takes effect and goes Intooperation ow the | Tih cf May, 2d. The uy rd vadiaion of bank bills by the | of banks, banking associations, and individial ban! will be nae aera r of one per cent, on and after the sald Tth du lay, 1851, 4 é agents already appointed by banks. banking | assoc iations, and individual bankers, imay continue to act as such agents, until changed according to law. | On and after Wednesday the 7th instant, bills of banks | located in Uhis State will be redeemed in Wall street at half per cent diseount, This is a reduction of one~ cighth per cent, The financial condition of Indiana, and the present value of the various classes of her securities, are matters of considerable interest to capitalists, both in this eoun- tyand in Europe. During the session of the Legisli- ture in 1840 and 1847, an act was passed making provi- sion for the adjustment of the Internal (improvement debt.the main features of which were that the State sheuld give her ereditor’s certificates of stock bearing five per cont interest, redeemable at the pleasure of the State after twenty years, for one-hulf of Uhe principal— the interest on this stock to be provided for by taxation For one-half the arrears of interest. to give certifleates of | stock bearing interest at the rete of twoamt one-half per it per annum, after the Ist January, 1853, redeemable at the pleasure of the State, also provided fur by taxation, The payment of the other half, principal and interest, was aaade chargeable on the Wabash and Erie Canal, under certain stipulations and restrictions, as hereinafter mentioned—for the final payment whereof the State ix in no wise responsible, Growing out of this funding ar- rangement, the State debt was divided inio two parts—one celled “ Indians State Stocks,” and provided for by taxa- tion, and for which the faith of the State iy pledged; the other, * Indiana Canal Stocks,’ for the payment of which the Wabash and Evie Canal, together with the lands and other assets belonging thereto, are pledged—the State not being responsible therefor, Under thie law, for each original Lond cf $1000, and its ucerued interest, the holders received, in 1847 :— alf the principal, a certifieate fox $500, terest at 5 per cent, payable half yearly. eom. meneing July 1. 1847; 4 per cent in cash, 1 per cout fund- ed to 1st January, 1803, after which the whole is payable nc; 2. For one-half the back interést,a certifiente for $150, bearing interest at the rate of 2!) per cent after January 1, 1853. ‘These stocks are payable by the State. 3. For the other half of peincipel, seertilleate for fi), bearing 5 per cent interest after January }, 1847. 4. For the other half of arrears of interest, a certifiente of $150, bearing 5 per cent interest after January 1, 1843, ‘These stocks are payable out of the revenues of the Lg re exists, then, the following debt and stocks per- taining to the State of Indiana, up to August 5, 1850 :—~ 1. The original bonds not surrendered. nor new certifi- cates taken under the act of 1846-7, but yet outstandine and uncancelled, to amount of one million tour huadret ard een five thousand dollarr. ndiana Canal Loan of $300,000, made by th bond holders, to aid in completing the canal, ing 6 per cent interest, 3, The Indians State 5 per cents, lesued for one-half the prinetpa ¢ Indiana 2), per cents, isewed fer one-half the arrears of —,. 5. The India cent © Preferred Canal Stocks,” issued for cone it foe principal, vo those of the bond holders who did advance their portion of the $00,000 loan to complete the canal. 6. The Indiana 5 od cent “Special Preferred Stock,” issued for one-balf the arrears of interest to subscribers, as bar og oA . The Indiana Canal 5 per cont Deferred Stock, iseuet for one-half the principal to those who did not subseribe to the said $800,000 loan, 5. The Indiana 5 per ‘cont Special Deferred Canel Btoek, for one-half the arrears of interest to non-sub eribers to said loan. “ ‘The canal stocks issued to subseribers to the loan, are called “Preferred Canal Stocks,’ and will be first paid, both principal and interest, out of the canal revenues, be- fore either interest or principal is paid on the “deferred”? canal stocks issued to non-subseribers, the latver comiag in after the former are fully paid and satisfied. The amount of these stocks, on the fifth of August Jast, stood thus — Original bonds pot surrendered or cancelled. then outstanding $1485.00 rma State canberra see spe ganuieeo 4,070,500 Ht 1215825 sole 2.00» ‘The market value of these differomt stocks is ms fol- lows — Indiana old bonds not surrendered, pearing intercet since July, 1841, $600 for each bond of Indiana six per cent canal loan, belf patty interest. payable at the office of the trustees in New York, 8 por cent Indiana 5 per cent Statd stocks, 84 per cent Indiana 25; per cent Btate stock, 44 per ceat. | Indiana 5 per cent preferred canal stock. 445, per cent Indiana special preferred canal stock, 23.8 24 per cent | Indiana deferred canal stock. 5 per cents, 15 per cent Indiana «pecial Jeferred canal stock, 1 per cent. Accrued interest in all eases going to the Of the above chumerated stocks, growl funding arrangement, only the fellowing are ¢ on the revenues of the Btate, via-— Five per cent State «tochs, to amount of. | Two anda half per cent State stock ~ | Total that the State has to provide for... | When the old bonds yet outstanding are surge | and the new securities taken under the act aforesaid, there will be about $60,000 added to the above. making the total State debt $7.608,600. | The State owes another debt, for which five per cent bonds were ieeued in 1834, to amount of $ pey for the stock she had taken in the na, An average of ton per cont divi. on this stock since the organiza- | dends has been mi + | tion of the bank. ‘The bank bas regularly pid the in- terest on the honda. A large sinking fund has heew ere- | sted, growing out of excesn of dividends appildable te | the redemption of these bonds. ‘The bank stock wilt now command a premium of over thirty-three per cont | Wt ik confidently expected that the stock and «inking | fund will pay this entire debt, and leave a elear net gain | of near one million of dollars for the benefit of common: | echool edneation. to which object the eherter appropri- ates it, This isthe only investment from whence the State has derived any profit, Ample provision tas heon made by taxation to meet the interest on the State debt, After this year there will be a considerable sink- ing fund provided. The presemt rates of taxation ary low, and cheerfully paid by the people, The s sessment are levied on valuations of taxables made five years ago, only amounting last year to $148,000.00 1h the wiote State; and on 140,086 polls, each being charg: obto with » tax of seventy-five cemta, called a poll tax. Gov. Wright, in bis Inst message to the Legilature,. rays, the total valuation of taxables in the Stute, as re | turned by the U. 8. Marchal In the eousus of 1890, | renchow the mum of $20,000,000, The iat Leeisinture | made provision hy law for new valuations throvghowt the State, After the present fiscal year. “whieh termi~ | nates om the let October, we may reasonebiy expect the | revenues to be doubled, of neatly «0, net from fn- | ereaced rates of taxation, but Increased valuation of tax~ ables, which will go to $250,000,000, instead of $148,000,800» asat present, This will give am annual sinking fand of about $900,000, after the payment of Interest om the debt. ‘The construction of the varlons railronds, eannte | and plant, roads within the State, and the high petees of the staples within the inst five years, have had the effect | of adding so greatly to the value of taxables | gin April, 1861, the State owing a domestic debt of bout $1,500,000, ieweld to her erediters evidenee: of | debt, enlled $8 aud £50 State Serip, redeemable for taxes | | | | |