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NEW YORK HERALD. JANES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR. OFFICE N. W. CORNER OF FULTON AND NASSAU STS. 4 X ABRALD, 2 conte per Per gre ™r or Geet the Bnropean $A per an ig 1 Ah An nar Sag lalate alla is - VOLUNTARY CORRESPONDENCE, coniainixg import- , ? ed. SS etceticted rom amy gwarier of the worlds Yas R FORKIGN CORRESPONDENTS meTED TO Lurrsas Z AG ks “FO NOTICE taken of anonymous communications. We do ADVERTISEMENTS renewed every morning. FOB PRINTING executed with nediness, cheapness, and “Number 39, AMUSEMENTS TO-MORROW EVENING, TTALIAN OPERA, Astor Place.—Lvonezta Bonata. BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery—-Wizanvor rus Wave— ren ROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway—Bersey Baxen— Davervs. NISLO'S GARDEN, MAGNE CATARINA, BURTON'S THEATRE, Chambers strect—Sne Wovrn asp Suu Wout Noc—Bersay Baxar. AL TRRATRE, Chatham Square— Avani — WOP— PIZARRORUA. ROUGHAM' LYCRUM, Brosaway—Serve Bis Rout —Barsev Baxek—The Woruv's Fain. RISTY'S MINSTRELS, Mechanics’ Hall, 472 Breadway PIAN MINSTRELS. FELLOWS’ OPERA HOUSK, 441 Broadway—Exiworian Muxrrurisr. ANERICAN MUSEUM—Amvsine Penvoamanoxs Arren- Now anv Eysnixe, NZW YORK AMPHITHEA TRS, 37 Bewory—Equasrarax PRraronx ances, WASHINGTON HALL—Pasonama ov rae PiLenm’s Pacenxes. SATTLER'S COSMORAMA, corner of Thirteenth sircet md Broadway. OLYMPIC —Pa: Broadway—Ivpiana AND CHARLE- AMA OF IRELAND, ~~ Wew York, Sunday, February 9, 1951, nat Doings Yesterday. introduced into the Senate a short time since to promote good conduct in the maval service of the government, occupied the ‘at- | tention of the Senate for a part of the session yes- terday, and, without much debate, it was ordered to be engrossed, which is equivalent to its passage byt bedy. We mentioned the main features of th when it was introduced The subject of Mr. Winthrop’s gest as Senator from Massachi when the credentials of Mr. Rantoul as his successor were presented, but Mr. Rantoul not aring to take his seat, was discussed, but without aay conclu- gion having been arrived at. The matter was laid on the table a‘ter some deba‘e. It is contended that the fact of the Legislature Massachusetts having elected a Senator to fill Mr. Winthrop’s place, he having been appointed Senator by the Governer during the recess of the Legislature, disqualifies that gentleman from remaining in his seat after the credentials of his successor were pre- gented to the Senate. On the otrer hand, i: is ar- gved that the election of Mr. Winthrop’s successor is not complete,on the ground, that, to make it’com- plete, Mr. Rantoul should have sigaitied his inten- tion to fill Mr. Wintbrop’s place. The questioa is @ nice one, and, if we are not much mistaken, this ie the first time that it has been brought forward We regret that the Senate concluded to lay the snbject on the table, asa decision would establish @ precedent, which would be valuable hereafter in case of the recurrence of such cases. The House of Representatives were engaged, yesterday, priacipally with the bill establishing a Board of Accounts. The House adjourned, without ceming to any conclusion. zht to hold hig ‘The Condition and Prospects of Kurope. Two years and upwards nave elapsed since the French people, in a moment of excitement, and with- ut concert or premeditation, struck 8 y, in the city of Paris. During that time the spirit which then turst the bonds with which absolutism and kingly craft had encumbered it, directed its force againet almost every government in the Old World, with an impetuosity and a vigor that at one time promised their downfall. They shook and totiered before the assault, and several of them would have been annihilated but for concessions in fe of the rights of t masses, which were made by the rulers in th ent of their alarm Pot the storm spent its fury—tae revolutionary % expended its force—the new goverament of Freoce was false to its mission—abdsolutism survive @4 the shock, and the pe are once mor the feet of their oppressors. Such has been the result of the European revolutions of 184s. a great measure it mey be attributed to the socialists and re publicans of France, whi der the name of liberty, were determined to produce a state of anorchy in Franee, if they could. They wanted to have « government that would destroy all social or ation—which would be under the coatrol of thee: is's and sans culottes—and which would co. vert that great nation into a field of sleughter. The moderate and sensible people were alarmed at the prowpect before them in case of the escendency of such dieorganizers, and many, we have no doubt, who rejoiced at the downfall of Louis Phi wou!d have given half they possessed to him rod regime, six months after his f ‘The seme class of people, in other rie deterred from joining the revolutionary throngh the same fear, and the end was wi! might have been anticipated. It is a fair inferen ‘we think, that the Paris insurrection ia the month of June, 1847, destroyed for the time ali hope of Biberty being extended to the mames of the proyle of Europe. Dut revolutions never go backwards. Atthouch the public mind of Europe will be calm and quiet for several years to come, the spirit of liberty will not be extinct. It cannot be represeed; and it will again rise in ite rmght in the old world, and sweep verything before it. But it must be properly con- rolled aid dirce’ed. If allowed to run into so- cialiem and anarchy, it will again feil, and abso- utiem end tyranny will again triumph. In the meantime, the great power of the North will ase fits means to combat the progress of liberry, and to extend its influence over the nations that have not yet experienced it. Russia was the only gainer by he events of 1847 aod 1848; fer it took advantage of circumstances, and upset the balance of power in Europe, by making Austria ite vassal, depending pon it for existence, and having saved it from ex- inction. [tis approaching France rapidly, and no doubt has designs on both that country and Eng- gend. It threat these nations at this moment, and may, before the peop'e of Europe again wake up toa sense of their rights, have both as much within ite power as it has Austria. In euch case, the regeneration of Europe would be put back per- bape half a century What is the duty of the United States in this posit on of affairs in the Old World? We cannot, to be sure, directly interfere with them, but we may eventually be forced to take sides with England and France, or either of them, to re- sist any attempt by Russia to extend Cossack dominion over them. The United States could not look with uncencern on such a of things ; for if Russia succeeded in her designs on those nations, the United States would be the meat object of her attack. This may be looked upon as mere speculation; but the history of that country demonstrates that ite ambition is to extend ite sway over the whole world. Its progress has been remarkable and wonderful. Within com- paratively afew years, it has risen to an eminence which Peter the Great never dreamt of. It has extended ite territory in every direction practicable, end ite power, by land and on sea, is greater than Hever was. The great object of its existence, t e@well known, iw conquest; and every moans is used to accomplish it. before it, and there The whole of Germany lies e but few obstacles between Very Late News from Havana. ‘The U.S. mail steamship Georgia, Lieut. D. D. it and France. That country, once under the thumb | Porter, commander, arrived at this port yesterday, of that nation, what would become of England? draw es closely as possible the bond between this country and Sw.tzeriand. A treaty proposed by which will be shortly communicated to the Senate, and which breathes the deepest feelings of respect and friendship to the United States. Let the Senate ratify it—let Switzerland be represented in the United States, and the United State: in Swit- zerland. That nation has not degenerated. The spirit that animated William Tell is still alive. Let us also cultivate relations of friendship with © court the friendship of the United States, and aid and assistance against Russia prompted the marked chenge ‘owards this country which has characterized her leading stateemen, and the press of that country, within two or \hree years. Biayk Battors ano THE ELection or SenaToR tm Ruope Istanp—We publish the following com- munication on the subject of blank ballots and the recent Senatorial election in Rhode Island, be- cause We are desisous to elicit opinions on a matter of great public importance, and not that we take any interest in the squabbles of political cliques | and parties in Rhode Island. In discussing the | question in the Herald of the 7th inst., whether | blank ballots ought to be counted in legislative } elections, we had not in view the interest of any | individual or politician, nor do we care whether | Gen. James's seat in}the United States Senate 1s, which an independent journal, like the Herald, H has over mere party organs, devoted to the inter- | ests of cliques and selfich individuals, in the deve- lopement mportant truths and principles | It is, therefore, of litile or no consequence,gin the matter in question, whether the seat of General | James in the Senate is disputed er not. We have said thet we supposed the election was confirmed by the oyster and champagne supper given by him, after his election, to men of all parties, | including Governor Anthony. Nor is it im- portant whether the communication in the P.o- | vidence paper, protesting against the exclu- sion of blank votes, and quoted in the Herald, | was written by ex-Governor Sprague, as we had ] syppesed, or by either of the other ex-Governors | | of Rhode Island, Kaight or Francis. It is a sin- cular fact, that these three gentlemen have been | Governors and United States Senators of Rhode Island, as the record shows, viz:—Nehemiah R. Knight, Governor from 1817 to 1821, and United States Senator from 121 to 1841; John Brown Frencis, Governor from 1533 to I States Senator for one term, 1814 45; William Sprague, Governor for one year, 1838-39, and | prague, , ’ If Governor | Pr#gey, who was Adjutant General in the Hunga- United States Senator, 1842 to 1845. Knight, as we have now reason to believe, is the | author of the communication referred to, in the Providence paper, it 13 entitled to even more | weight than f it had come from Gov. Sprague, a3 we had at first supposed, inasmuch as the former | by some of my has had the benefit of much greater experience then the latter as a statesman. Fortified as our own sion, expressed in the Herald of the 7th inst., is, by the decisions of the Copgress of the United States, by the action of several State Le- gislatures, and the opinions ot gome of the best legal minds of the present day, it is not likely to be shaken by the quibbles and sophistry of corres- s,in Rhode leland or elsewhere. TO THE FOITOR OF THE NEW YORK HERALD Having peticed ip your paper a long article relating to the recent eenatoriel election by the Legislature of Rhode Irland, { would like, not te reply to that article in cetail, because it requires no guch reply; but merely to. muke some two or three brief comments Becanse Hon Wm, Sprague was in favor of the elec- tion of Gen. James. it is attempted. im the artiole above alluded to. to make the public beltewe that that the article published in the Provi- a y Journal, which questioned the validity of the election because of the blank votes which were curt ou the oecarion. It would have been a very curt- cur affair, to say the lenst of it, bad Mr. 8 prague, under the well known ciccumsetances of the case, written an article for publication, intended to cast a doubt on the election of Gen. James, But, the editor of the Journel eaid on the « the Sublime Porte, and let the mora! influence of the United Stetes be felt and experfenced through- out the whole of Europe. What a beautiful spec- tacle it would be—the New World extending relief tothe Ojd—the New World saving the old from Cossack domination! Truly England, has reason | it may be that the probability of her requiring our Switzerlend 1s now in the hands of the President, | I & W, New York. , and United | or the interesta of any of the cliques or | scasion, in a paragraph appended | to that article, that it was written by agentleman | who hed been g the United States Senate. Mr. Sprague bas been od and a member of the U.é es, but got. | am very certain, ef the Senate. Le did not write that article—at least, I do not believe he did. There are, in Rhode island, rnor of the State. and a member of | from Chagres via Havana. She brings the Pacific The duty of the United States, then, is clear. We | mails and 355 passengers, together with $106,000 must protect both France and England, to the best value of gold dust on freight and about $700,000 in of our ability, and assist them in preserving their | the hands of passengers. independence of the Russian bear. We must also The following is the SPECIE LIST OF THE GEORGIA. Wm. Hoge & Co M w.P Coffin, Bradley & Co Annexed are the names of the esssse Richard Owens, C! Frapk 5 Captefn Richardson, W leming, JW’ Richardsor D i (has Downs, ‘t-D Wii B Pasion, A€ Toms, OC Neprig, A Lockwood, Capt J A Lo Bec 1. J Swift B Swift, Dr Gould, Fhilip sharp, OB Lamp, i M Ba Jaca lin, W George, O Eileworth, Wright, C Mowrey, ith, Rufus N 8mith, Richd Norton, Rphin Poole, Bian, B 1. Crosby. Wan Hf Dean, G Deau, D Peros, EThorner, R Williaa, M Farrow, W Hi Merritt, DB, A Curtis, A Nugen, Owen Wintel Merritt, Coddrimgton, Mrs M A Bell and son, BM Heirste!, A A Terry, . ADKildruft. A art, BH Vauankin, Ge S Gughes, Edward *, Nichoins Pe o} tacts, E Bur- erage, indebted to . Fairchild, the gentlemanly purser of the Georgia, for files of California and Havana papers. Our advices from California, by this arrival, are to the Ist January—the same as by the Empire City. The steamer Columbia had arrived at Panama from the United States. ~‘ The followiag persons died on board of the Geor- gia during her passage here :—Jan. 30:h, Samuel Kenyon, of Ellisburgh, Jefferson county, N. Y.; Feb. 5th, Clement Horton, of Martha’s Vineyard, Mass.; Feb. 7th, Henry Smith, of New York. with 375 passengers--220 of whom were transferred at Havena to the Falcon, for New Orleans. The G. arrived at Havana on the night of the Ist, but or is not, disputed. And here is the advantage | could not enter until morning ; sailed again on the night of the 3d, at half-past eight o’clock, by spe- four days end three hours. The run to Hatteras was made in sixty hours, being the quickest ever mede by any steamship. Before doubling Cape Hatteras she encountered fresh gales from the north and west, which lasted till she arrived off Barnegat. The G. anchored inside the Hook on Vriday night, but could not get up on account of the ice, Everything was quiet when the Georgia left Ha- vana. New Orleans-also, James G. Bennett and lady, with meny other persons who had been waiting at Havana for some time past, endeavoring to get away. Every hotel was crowded, and it was dif- ficult to find eecommodations. The Chio was to sail for Chagres on the 4th. The steamship Pampero arrived at Chagreson the hb, and bas commenced running between that place and San Juan de Nicaragua, to bring up pas- eengers. 7 Tue Hunganian Exices.—We take pleasure in inserting the fellowing card from Cl. John tien ermy upder the command of the illustrious | Kossuth, and who is about to depart for the new Hungerien colony, in Texas. A Canp.-Teing about to depart from this city t® the new Hungarian settlement in Texas accompanied countrymen, ths undersigned teols i | bis duty to express publicly bis warmest thank: the eympathising and friendly reception which he and his fellow countrymen met with on their arrival in tne midst of the respectable community of New York, and particularly to Sra. Griffin, Mesers. © § Woodhull, M. Van Schaik. General Bandford, G. W. Blunt, M. Grianell, M. Morgan, 8. D . Coleman & Brisac, Horace Greeley, Gerard Hallock, J. G. Bennett, U. Ubi. Wm, Seblutte: whles incident to our a: among strangers. remoteness of the Hungarian colony in Texas, the remembrance ot our friends in ork, which will last till our hearts cease to e COL JOUN PRAGAY, | late Adjutant Geers! in the Hungarian Army under New Youu, Feb. 8, 1861. (Kossuth. Col. Pregey, the gentleman who has signed the above card, wes one of the most conspicuous of the defeaders of Hungary. his sword until he was convinced the cause of freedom in his native land was desperate—untiy further reeictance would be deeperate a: icidal When all wes lost he sought these shores, and in compeny with many of his comrades, is about to meke @ Jement ia the State of ‘Lexas. Col Pragay has beenin Texas anJ, selected a slace for a Hungarian settlement. He represents the soil as edmira' ly adapted to the growth of the grape and to the jrodaction of wool, in both cf which branches of industry he and his compatriots are | about toengage. Itis needless to say that these | gallent champions of liberty will bear with them Ja th two gentlemen, and, it is beileved only two, who bare | to their new home the best wishes of our citizeas, bee tate and members of the U governore of that 8 : 8 Senate They are, Hon, Nebemiah RK Jobn B, Francis. The former is the political shadow of Jamet F. Simmons, one of the defeated candidator sed the other pow a member of the Ihode Island Kenate, it ie euppoted cnet one of the blank votes at the recent election Whether the article was con- cocted by turme? or latter geatioman, by the two former, 0% D nd not to determine; but its es, attributable to some ng the formidable array of prece- 4 in the article of Fri- ition that Gov Anthooy, ed and the result re- be taken. it ts Id bave been ille the result had been recorded » revising power that could intertere United States. Before that his friends. should they deem here else. And now. ed a blank ballot ad meaning of piece of biank pers of the grand tion in Rhode Island. red to vote vir corr; and suppose Nitty 4 to the call James F. Bim- others Charles T. beni; — Dees @ tune ne men. would h or that James conte hare Yoted to go nt bailot for the purpose of ele one = Mr. Somebody in grand committee, om a or, what is eq a piece of white pep to stave off the election, in of both houses, and rity of both branches ha blank piece of paper. having ate in the branch to whic case in point. Jobu B Francis, voted, after dissolve the convention. The to remain in con- a nese. and now, it it 4 by rome, th of white paper cast ent emen.on t ballet, bad, or should tuppore & blank pi anything, or wea snything. unless present, was required aod which man who caste the blank simply dy.”' in and, by what figure of epe to be counted, when he de some heads | feel certain. , let all this whet it is worth, Had thie ballot been set the ninth taken. the majority of Mr. J Could the election at Legislature would give him twenty RHOD) IBLANDER ret aride the Naval Intelliger The U. 8. ship \insennes, Com. Wm. L. Hude at Valparaiso. onthe 26¢h Deo, trom Ban Francisco She was roing on a cruise to Taloahuano and back The U. B. ship John Adame has been taken alongside the wharf at the Norfolk Navy te have her hoid breken out "nappa to her outGt end return to the on Afrioan stat neet, which left Norfolk for U8. steamer En; Wahingion last week, to tow the iron steamer Alle hany down to the navy yard at Gosport, was pre- Fentod by the ice in the Potomac from ascending the rive an) returned Fesstey merning. ag tote t James WO ‘or N. Hae second in commen: ur, at Portemouth, N Wa x Graken, ‘The government schooner tA yy a midshipman / Fry, commanding, ealt to Rey boon mph | Wert, where she will Siamese ‘ 4 cbetructions to navi- * (opperite to New Orleans) prepa’ to Wert, The Graham ie sitebbed to lhe ty to and proceeds ont take on board the Avasiz, who is en to the coral gation in that 4 wtility | readers. | | | | | | | decision and coused | night, and | @nd of the whole American people, for their suc- cess Marine Affairs Lavwen er tHe Curren Bur N.B. Parwee.—Yeou terday, at balf-past one o'clock, Moses, Westervelt & Mackey launched the elipper ship NB. Palmer from their yard at the foot of Bixth street, Kast river +e, Thave buts word | The affair went off in beautiful style, and the appear. ance of this eplendid vessel excited e great dea! of ad- miration among the larce number of persons aisem- bied to witness her advent intothe water. The dimen- sions of this vereel are:--length, 200 feet; width. 30 tert; depth, 22 feet; and she rates 1400 tons She is built for the California and Canten trade, | and isto be commanded by Capt. N. B Palmer, iu ne game worth the candi, | intended her construction compliment to whem the was named, and who super. He fuperintended the building of the Howyna Bea Witeh, and other arses that have made ruch extraordinarily short vey 4 from California and China; the pres tige ol whore sailing deeds will duly act upon him as a the * NB. Palmer.” The owners are A. Low & Co Palmer's name is connected with rather « + which, probably, may be new to tome of our It appeare he was in command of a sailing nchooner some years beck, and one morn’ crv ising in the Pacific, he became enveloped in a thick Upon the fog romowhat clearing off, he descried rt distance, two large vessels laying to, of an he hed never reen or heard of before. In minute his mind wae made up he immediately hove down for the strangers, and shortly after startled | them by hailing. in good round English, whether they expected to be of great | Gon pens aid net ta pilot’ He was immediately invited | aboard the ebips, which proved to be two Russian veesela of war, the commanders of which thought with truth, they were the original dircor of th place. The sppearance, however, of Capt Palmer in bie little eshooner, and thus coolly offering to pilot them in, appeared to them certain proof that they were a day behind the fair and the result wae, thet | abandoned ai] claims as discoverers aod ohris- d the place Palmers Land, which name it bears at the present day. Derantone ov tix Fraxntiy.—The steamship Prank. | 1+, Captain Wotton, enlled yerterday for liavre, She | carried $189,000 in epecie and 49 passengers. The «of the latter will be found under (heir appro- head Fon Bramy pa | - so 81. Tuomas. —The RM. steamship Mer! aptain jpeon, sailed yesterday for thors porte, with $27,660 In apeci 7 sengere eight in number, Fon Bavawwan.—The et cial permission, and made the run to New York in | Jenny Lind took passage on the Falcon to | ur to farther conquests over time and apace ia | The G. sailed from Chagres on the 28th ult, | men employed and for pickling and preparing the | | The Copper and Iren Mines and Fisheries of Lake Superior. ‘We learn from a statement in the Detroit Free Press, that the amount of copper brought from the mines of Lake Superior in 1849, was eleven hun- dred and fourteen tons. The amount shipped in 1800 exceeded four thousand tons, and that to be shipped during the present year will be sufficient to supply the whole congumption of copper in the United States, which is @ little over six thousand tons. The amount of ore which had been raised on the shores of Lake Superior up to December, \849, exe ceeded thirty-seven thousand tons. This ore will, in the opinion of competent judges, average twen- ty per cent stpare metal, so that even this amouut, if reduced and taken to market, would this very ear supply the United States. The copper ore hom the mines in Cornwall, in England, for thirty years past, has yielded but about eight per cent of pure metal. é There are now, including the two iron compa- nies on Carp River in the vicinity of the celebra- ted iron mountaims, tweaty-four organized compa- nies in active operation. Their mines have been purchased of the government, and they employ at this time eight hundred and thirty men. e iron companies referred to are prepared to melt and ship the coming season twenty-seven hundred tons of pig iron. uch is said of the superior quality of this new product of Michigan, its remarkable mal- leability peculiarly adapting it for boiler iron, wire and machinery_and even in its crude state, owing to this fact, it readily commands the highest mar- ket price in Piusburgh. i The fisheries of Lake Superior were established as leng ago as the the year 1830, by a company of enterprising adventurers, and the business was vigorously prosecuted up to and during the year 18i0, when, owing to the enormous expense of trensportation and re-shipmentat the Falls of Sault Ste Marie, the eaterprise, so far’as fishing above the falls was concerned, was reluctantly abandon- ed. The product of the fisheries in 1310, the year they were abandoned, was ten thousand barrels. Complete the canal around the falls and itis es- timated that from fifty thousand to seventy-five thousand berrels will be annually sent to market, and all the supplies, both for the su nee of fish, will be drawn from the overtlowing grauaries and well stocked warehouses of the lower penin- sula, where every article required in exchange for the produéts of Lake Superior can be found in the most luxuriant abundance. City Lutelligence. ARREST OF IMMENSE GANGS OF COUNTERFEITERS. A vart amount of spurious coin is in circulation, ae the jaterior of the country; and by the activity of Merars De Angelos and Kakielewaitz, two ot the Deputy Marebals. we are giad to say that alarge body of the gang engaged in counterfeiting have been Getected. On Friday atternoon, officer Rakielewitz, beving obtained a clue to the abode of the coiners, pro- ceeded to the neighborhood of the Five Points, ere he tound two men, named James Smita and ly. whora he arrested, atier a most desperate ret nce ia a dark entry; the officer, being alone, was obliged to show arme before he could succeed in taking them off. On the person of Smith, he found upwards ot twenty counterfeit yuarter dollars, very badly done, andeasily Getreted Having ascertained some facts from Smith, Rakielewitz avd De Angelos repaired, in the evening, to the old Brewery, Five Points, where they arrested tix other men and women, in # small room without a window. They also found there a mould and other im- plements for coining, together with a quantity of metal Op the day previous, Kakielewitz arrested two other pertons in Brooklyn engaged in the same trade. The following are the ames of the parties charged» — James Lowson. Elizabeth Lowson, James Smith, —— Kelly. Farrell McGovern. Michael Green. Mary Con- ee Elizabeth Green, Catharine Hobbs, Thomas Con- nolly. Ture Wrarnen.—Yesterday, take it all in all, was about the ccldest day we bave had for # long time; end, what was singular enough, it was colder at noou at seven o'clock. The thermo ut eunriee, end continued to become @ till eunret. when it stood at 15. The following will ¢ | Ace He did net sheathe | | | ' Common Plea Before Hon, Judge Woodrut Free & Imthe case of Taylor, Harrison & Murdock ys Sheldon T. Church. for a libel, already reported. the sealed verdict for the pisintif of on. the revival of the Atiantic and Gulf Railway and the incorporation of the Btate Bank. | houn, besides t thow the state of the thermometer for the last four days :— 74M 12M. 8P.M. bP. M. Feb. & 5 4 41 “ 20 28 | a4 35 ‘The ba. rer 21 continues to be covered with large masses of ice, which have the effect of increasing the cold in the vicigjty of the rive erxcorise Fine ix rte Bixtn avew pest vo a Finnoan,—Yesterday morning o'clock. « fre broke out in @ range of en Thirty brick buildings in the Sixth avenue. bet | fifth and Thirty-eixth streets. Notwithstanding t | tions of the firemen, who were quickly on the ound. the whole of the buildings were nearly de- | coved. They were owned by K. W. Martin, and ta- | re mount Nicholas Martin, of Hook | and Ladder Company No. 8. fell from the fourth story | of one of the buildings to the cellar, through the stair. way, and was dangerously, if not fatally, injured. His limbe are broken, and hie ekull badly fractured. The | members of the company carried him to Doctor BE. T. Winter, who dressed hie wounds and paid every atten- tion to him. ‘The eu t the corner ot Forty tourth street and Eighth avenue, bas a wife and | twochildren, and there are but slight hopes enter. teined of bix recovery. ‘The chief engineer and all the astistant engineers were present. ‘he members of Hook and Ladder Company No. 8, of Bloomingdale, | were early om the epot, and the assistant toreman, Mr. Paul Shook. acquitted himoselt very creditably. The | following companies were im attendance :—Engines 1, 7.10, 11, 16, 24, 25, 48, and Hose 7, 27, 29, 42, 44. | Asotin Fine.—At half past four yesterday morn. | ing.a tre broke out inthe rear basement of No. 174 Centre street, owned ad oecupled as an office by the New York Gas Company, It was soon extinguished by the firemen Tar Derantens or tie Br. Lawrence ron tie Fon —The sailing of the United States ship is only delayed im consequence of the ot the goods shipped from Boston by the revenue cutter Waiter Forwsrd new on her way. Mr Stansbury, the agent for the United States, is now in thia city.superimtending the shipment of the goods, aud will take passage in the sbip. Among the articles to be rent. are selections from the daguerrean gallery ot M B. Brady, of this city, comprising the portraits | of many ot the first men of the nation, among whom are Genernis Cass and Scott, and Hon. Jobn OC. Cal- | specimens of a oneral col hint ot Jenny Lind, The pleture and command the attention of con- ,Includin really superb, Loisseurs. Tue Yours Memuens or te Ban —Bome ot the | young mem bere of the bar, numbering about eight and iwenty or thirty gentlemen, met aguin, last evening, at the Broadway Louse, Mr. Dyott im the chair; Mr SicAdem ecretary. The objects of the meeting were explained by the chairman, te exclaim against the favor rhown by the bench to the elder and exclusive few members of the bar to the injury of the young professionals, and also to complain of the in- conveniense arising from the very short time devoted by the judges te chamber business. These evils. he said. did not exist when the judges were paid fune- tionaries, nor had the bar, at that time, to complain of the impossibility of ereing the judges at their own | houtes after the adjournment of court; and the re. | fural now Ss, in many instances, virtually » denial of | ustice. A series of resolutions embodying the objects | of the meetiog. were read, discussed and adopted when a motion was made for their reconside- | ration, and they were ultimately referred to « re- — to re | ng. vitery committee of five, who were rey view ond submit them to the rext meet De held on the body of a m 60 years. who came to ity, caused inquest. y Coroner showing who whether he posseseed m rendered accord! ‘ker street, on the body of » email oe boy, twelre years of age, who came to his death by being rmothered ip a chimney at the above named premises, It appeare, from the cireumetances elicited, the went up the chimney to sweep it, and when ascen’ te about the middie or half way towards the top, he dees! 0 med in the lagen that he could not more one way nor the other. and im that [ony me bad poor boy was suffocated, and wi dead bis re inxed and gown he fell to the bottom, Me aid ‘was procured. beyond recovery when the physician arrived The d to his former residence in An- thong street, where an inquest will be held. New Bree Some parties having circulated the report Gileey’* new building on the corner of Broadwt nd Fourth street that oned a meeting of architects to | it. Their report will be All new buildings cought to be examined by some competent perrons Deary By Disease ov the Meant —-Cotomer Geer yest y held @ urwt at No. 00, Thirteenth street, on the body of Michael L Godwin. aged sixty-six | y a native of England, who eawe to his sudden Geath caused by disease of the hearf. Verdict accord- ingly. Tue Corton Exrgrient in Jamaica —“ The | firet Keporton the Progee of Cultivation, from 2let Cet. to Blet Dec., 1850,” has been presented by the manager. Mr. Williams states that he has hardly had vie to carry out his arrangements; but he feels as confident as he ever did, that cotton con be grown in Jamaica to compete, in eve: respect, with that of America, provi that suffi- cient and continuous labor can be obtained when | required. On his taking ssion of Greenwaill, there were already planted 17 acres in cotton, from which he anticipates obtaining 3 or more bales of white, and nearly 1 of yellow wool, by the Ist March. The breaking out of the cholera, and the > - intervention of the holidays, tended, in a great vg Me fli Mg wage of - the 26th | Treasure, to retard his operations ; but the people In- | have aa to work, - he hopes = the d of Agrioulture; the | cultivation will now go on without t interrup- tion of the Atlantic Gulf Central Railroad | tion. The cspences tt the undertaking, to the 3lst December, amounted to £172 | Advertising Shict, Jan 23. 2d.—Cordova’s sss 2 Supreme Court, e views of It was SPECIAL TERM. held at $4 at thet, Betore Justice Edwards. the etook coming .—Drcisions--Mary H. Bolton and others vs. Fre- | forward by There i Iarge orders derick De Peyster ond others.-Judgment for the de- | in the market tor shipment. and undoubtedly » large: fendantein beth the demurrers, with leave to amend | business might have been done at « slight concession on the usual terms. in prices, but holders were not willing to reduce their’ The People vs, Arden Seaman and others.—Judgment of southerm for plaintiffe on the demurrer with leave to de- \ and fendants to amend on the usual ter: 8 Frederick S, Littlejohnjand others vs. William O, Brown. —Bame judgment. Daniel T. Young vs, Frederick Hollister--Judgmen for defendant on the demurrer, with leave to amend. In the cases ofaBartholomew Blanco, Ross W. Wood and otbers, and William Holley vs. Frederio Hollister, there was a like judgment. Court Calendar for 1. Usiten Brates Disraict Covnt.—Nos. 4l, , #9, , ReME Count—t 19734. 198, 201, 202, . 209. Genera Tenm —Nos, 40. 50, 51, 63. 64, 197, 55. 126, 126. 186, 65. 38, 19. 10, 82, 107, 80, 139 to 146. 148 to 1, Common 169, Part 2—1 Preas.—Part 1— 278, 100. '. 42, 31, 16, vir Covrt.—Nos. 75, 102, 193, 205, 206, 20634, 207, 10, 208, , 86, 38, 39, 42, 44, 47, 48, Burenion Courr.—Nos, 55, 72, 96, 112, 118, 120. 124. 14, 22, 23, 49, 50, 51, 62, 56. Nos, 27, 111, 49, 51, 73, 149. 840, 842, S44, 346, 348, thetendency downward. Ouly 700 bbls. were of—$4 94 @ $5, for common to straight for choice, and $6 26 a $5 50 for fancy Alexandria, Baltimore, Brandywine, Georgetown, &c. Rye flour was scarce, and firm at $3 94 @ $4. In corn meal there was nothing of moment solng, the Grmnees- of holders, and the light stock in the market, restricting the seles; Jersey was saleable at $3 12; and tensions. There was @ fair sui Rour on the market, while the seneei one Sian? brands; $5 12 it Brandywine, at $3 25, Buckwheat Flour wee ine moderately at $475 2 $650 per barrel; $2120 $2 3° 100 Ibé., and 70a 750 per bag of 2511! The mar- Ret for Wheot continued quite dull\amdi heavy, tho: bok ra state of the flour tuade, set the Mebeleime- of holders, being against business; a few trifling 6 par. cels of Long Toland brought $14 $103. The nomina» uctations were, $1 12 a $1 18 for Geneaee; $1104 $f u for Michigan, and $1a$106for Ohio. Rye remain - ed about the rame as reported in our last; prime Northern was scarce, aad held at 79 a 802. per bushel, but the market was well supplied with Jersey, whictk had @ drooping inclination—nelders were asking 7ic., 850, 862, 864, 356, 858, 860, 362. but we believe large parcels could easily be pioked up aes ata lower rate. Jiariry was firm, and saleable at $1 a A. Dodworth’s Danc Acadamy No. 448 | $110. Barley Malt was pretty active at $1a $115. ‘The new class for gentlemen it commence | Oars were in good dewand and very firm, with sales: brvary 7, at {clock P.M. for ashort | of Canal and Grnadinn at 49m Gle cand Jersey at 47 CE Oe ieee rtorme in | #490. The market for Corn was rather better; anc? po ie there was an active busiuers doing for distilling, re- ttricted somewhat by the limited amount offering ;- gs, and A | since our Jast, 8000 bushels changed hands, imoluding, Needlework, Edgings—. new and beautiful lot juet received, and offered at an unu~ ‘aly mall rrotit. Alot of open work Cambric Collars wr cent under usual price, Another lot of Musi reakiast Slee Handkerchieés, from $1, 8813; Broadway. Phalion’s Mag! f Bair or Whiskers, tho moment it 16 applied, without i to the bair or kin. Itcan be washed immediately, wi disturbing the color, and has no bsd odor. Tt is ®pi sold, at PHALON'S W ig Factory, 1 of Doy street; and by all the druggi |e. Od. per pairs ‘emarkably cheap, city aud country. ; embroidered lawn at NEWMAN'S, Hair Dye, to Color the thon c.—Batehelor’s Instantaneons Li- Jersey and Southern new yellow, ab 670.; end ehoiee Long Island white at 68. Coat.—The market for foreign is very quiet, and the only evle reported within a few days was 300 tour Liverpool Orrel at $7.6 mos. Holders at the close, however, exhibit more firmness, the cold weather in- ducing a better demund for immediete consumption Antbracite was steady and saleable at $6 50 4 $7 pew ton of 2,000 lbs, Corren.—We noticed an easier feeling im the market: for all descriptions, while the Gemand was limited at the decline. A cargo of 3000 bags Rio was sold a fow days since at 10%(c. This day’s operations were of w rg eiail character, including Riot 11% a 1120.) Jave id ai Fn rg a he opr 2136.4 and 6 monthe; Laguayra at 11% © ured geunins at the manufactory, 4 Wall street, Now York d Bt Domingo at 10% a 10%c., cash; prices The publie m f counterteite. various die a day or two having receded from %y @ ‘40. p-r Joins. Itis for sale wholesale aud retail, or applied. Cop) | 1b. Brazil was all out ef the hands of the importers. enddze, ines but the market was well supplied from second hande wh nd Toupees.—Persons wishing a | at juotationr. * pm ‘Wis er Toupee should call at Batchelor’: Corton. sales to day were about 1,200 bales at Celebrated Wig factory, No. 4 Wall st. They will Grd | the full prices of yesterday, but without the spirit he perfectly anderstanda all their requirements; no matter | whieh characterized those operation. ‘The amount on oeve ; ‘skea's business of ik, Copy bis addreca, beat onda on Thureday last. At present we omit: -- —-— View —There has been quite a movement Im dry ood “The Place to get Them.”=—If you want | tince our last. 7,000 quintals having changed hande at afirst rate article oh hy eail at Brooks’, RA 160 Falton | $2 75, imcluding pearly all in market. Holders ov piveets Hi cent, comprieir g every variety, style And | mackerel were firm with moderate rales at $10. $9, and shape of Boo ) Gaiters, Slippers, Overshoes, &s.,now | $6 for No 1, 2and 3, renpectively ‘The cargo of Hali- prices tham the same quality ea the eity. in use, he is veiling at le be bought for elsewhere Atlantle Is safe, and the original Beals L old 5 all those that want a correct ‘A. J. teats, and getting ons of hi reotypes for only $i plain, 81 5) colore all our friends and readers to call hed in 1840, No. 156 Broaiway, bot woe 1 Libercy street, opposite Rathbun Hote of alt kind MOAEY MARKET. Sarunvay, Feb. 8,6 P. M. ‘The stock market opened heavy this morning, an ing on nearly all the advance noticed yesterday was lost to- Gay at the first board. The transactions were larger, | put a larger portion than usual on time, Canton Co. it settling down faster than it went up. This, howeve is nomore than we expected. The loss will fall prince’ ally on eastern speculators, who wen’ into the stoc! with a perfect rush. Most of the fancies have fale: off largely and rapidly, and there is very little doubt but that prices will touch potuts considerably lower than those now ruling. The spirit of speculation has disappeared; public conSdence gone; holders of func; stocks much weakened, azd the market, on the whol: completely broken down. No one appears disposed to purchase fora rise, but all are anxious to realize soon as porsible and at the best prices. The be alone sustain the market where it is, by their pur’ chases for delivery on contracts matured, or for deliver, | on contracts before maturity. in anticipation of dim | culty among the bulls. At the first board, to-day Erie Income Bonds, declined, \{ per cent; Canto Company, 4; Farmers Loan, 2; Morris Canal, 3; nington, 1; Norwich and Worcester, 1; Erie Railroad, | 4; Harlem, §; Reading Railrosd,1. Hudsoa River | Railroad advanced 3s per cent; Portsmouth Dry Dock, ‘At the eecond board Farmers Loan went up \; “ Canton fell off 5 per cent; Erie Railroad, \¢; Readin, Railread, {; Portemouth Dry Dock, }¢; declined twenty per cent. It will fore fancy etocks settle down into etrong hands, an until they get there, it would be folly to loo for another speculative movement. The bul are making desperate e/forts to carry their stocks aad mapy may do so fora time, but the longer they hol the greater the loss, by accumulation of interest an éepreciation in market value. There are undoubted|; exception: Ana general thing, however the tendency is downwar and we expect to sew a heavy market all through thi mouth, ‘The receipts at the office of the assistant Treasurer of Payments this port to day amounted tof$70, 164 37. $82,658,97. Balance $4, 654, 673, 07. ‘The commissioners appointed to open baoks of sub- scription for the capital stock ef the Delaware an: Cobb's Gap Railroad, met recently in Stroudsburg, The whole number of Monroe county, Penn. shares 18 00 at $50 per share—were at once subscribe tor, and $90.0C0 paidin, which was deposited in th: Belvidere Bank, Jcbal. Blair, of Warren county, it is stated took 1000 sharerjand the remoinder was take principally by New York and New Haven capitalists, This road ix intended to connect with the Leggett’ Gap rond, which will connect with the New York an. Erle roud, and on the east with the Nowburgh an Chester railroad. The following statement shows the comparative in come of the Providence and Worcester Kallroad Com pany, for the years 1649 and 1860 -— Provivence avo Woncesren Rartnoun.. 40 . «$217 263 76 $202,701 1 401.231 Receipts Expense Earpings...... +++ «#116022 05 Deduot interest ‘p on bonds......00. 83.786 62 Net income ‘The directors say, During the past year. conside ing the depression of business, the road has been ope. rated, perhaps, with as much success as could reason ably bave been anticipated. Stock Exchange 2 oe do 40 ®@ | 40 1250 Reading RR joo do 100 400) 1 40 SECOND NOARD. 43000 Erie Inc Ba» 9 100 the Erie RR 0 eh Hh Had 4 10 do oH 200 Farmers’ Trost 030 63° 0 do a 0 do 10 63g nO do wo ts 00 2 do 634 100 to 00 6. [00 é - 160 Canten Co Be 100 Porte Dry Dok buy 25 do Ses 100 do 2% ao %” 60 Long Toland RR 200 Erie RR Hos 100 15 de %, & Stonington RR wy de 0 Bg CITY TRADE REPORT, 8 ®, 8-6 P.M. ceipte, prices were firm. ade d th: eS 7 p -phean stock n 4 morning amount. ks—of which 2, ‘were sold for @! at 2ikkc cash ur.—We have no mand for eity consumption, there done in No 2 superfine, to go Bast, Obio ruled firm, and the common of Btate were downward. 50 for N 2 superfine, 68 fp chotee Bate, oy “ jn, 2 Todiane a) at $6 @ $0 06; fancy OD A Generee, at 85 258 and extra Ohio and Geneser, at $5 60 a $6 62! Canadian was in better request, but at prices under likences: tonington, 1). Within the present week Canton Company has long time be- and it is our impression that an improve. ment will soon be realized in some of the leading fancies 95,280 60 | to-day for both $6 62 for pote and were pots, and the our last, 5,000 Ibs. prime yellew pment, at private bargain, supposed ‘| fax. alluded toin our last report, has been put inte store, the prices offere? not being satisfactory to hold - err. Box herring were selling to a tair extent at pre vious figure é Fuvirs.--Buneh raisins were more active at the re cent improvement. with ralex ot 1,000 boxes at $2. $2124; and12000 halves at $1.4 mos, Besides which Canton ginger at $7 25; anc nd 6 months. ” he T,weretaken at 2s at i,¢. To Glasgow. cotton was I To California. clippers continued to g 90 and ordinary sailers trom 45¢ to 60c., according te the cireumstances of engagement. Hinss.—A moderate demand prevailed inthe mar- ket for all dercriptions during the past week, and witty fmall stocks rather better prices have been realise noticed sales of 9.750 Buenoe Ayres, averaging: lbs, at 14i¢o. lesa] per cent, 6 months; 4.2320 de, averaging 25 lbs, at ld. onthe; 950 green salted cow, Buenos Ayres, at 7 ern. at 10e., cath. aa they ran; 800 Cart! 10)ce , lees ¢ four per cent, as they run; 240 wet Curscoa, at 90.. less 4 per cent; and 120 Buenos Ayzer bull at 96, Byenction 478 English slaughter hides were sold for account of the underwriters at 6%{c., cath as they run, band this evening Leateer.~-The 'y liberally supp! a r, ie ie 2 vy during the week bas beery by railroad, a thing unusual at ofthe year. The stock, howevor, has not sed, but. on the contrary, bas been much e inquiry throughout the whole being: ted. The light weights of hemlock sole are od much wanted All grades of ook pecislly light and medium weights, ii and very firm. There has been no eat in foreign. while prices are steady. — Dew rotted American has been quiet since our Inst notice only 100 bales having changed hand» at $110 a $115 per bale Manilla sold to the exteat oP 5000 bales. at S)¢. Gand § months. market for Galena was quite firm, and of 1,000 pigs at a fraction off $5 per 100 Ibe, time and interert added. Of foreign 100 tons have» deen cold at $4.80. cash for Spanish, to arrive, and $5 for English. with 6 months credit. Mor aesrs —A moderate business was done in new y limited) jemen\ crop New Orleans st 0c Within « fow daye 1000 barrels new Iberia ed hands at 290. ly | ¥as dull andthe demand confined to pareels of tart Cuba, tor refining, st about 203¢e . tins Navat Bron crude turpentine 000 Larrels Lavo: at $2 ST\~ per 280lbs The stock here was quite limited. and all the recent arrivals sold previourly, and before reported. Ot epiri pentine 100 barrels sold in lote at 38c, cash Cor -orin was quiet, with sales of 200 barr delivered at $145 Tar moved to the ext hundred barrels at $1 $1 814\. for export Oris —Lipaeed was steady rince our last, with sales of 2.000 gallons st 90c. a Sle., cash, for American. During the week some large rales of Englich have been made for March delivery, at 825¢0 @ S7)¢c.—now at the latter rate. Wiale was firmer and selling freeip to the trade at if a 47 for relected lots. Of olive 6" basketssold at $2 £7, and 10,000 gallons in cuske at B20 aSi¥e. 6 monthe Provisions—Pork—The demand for old was limited, and confined to the clty trade, who were buying only sufficient to aupply present gealls, Old prime war & trifle firmer, though hot very notive. The market for new city mess was rather better, in the absence of any large Fuppiies. Ohio was toarce, and in good request at foll figores while rour old was dall snd heavy #5 $11 €8 a$i1 75 tor mere and $7 128 $7 26 for prim Bales, reaching 400 barrels, were made in retail lote av: $15 for new Dutchess county cle $id a$ld 50 for new city: $13 25, for new Ohio; $12 12 for old do mers; $11 for new Obie prime; and $9 18 a $9 25 for old do. The bulk of the sales were of O14, at quote- tionr. Beefremained without apy important change im value. but the market wan lesa aotiva—the eales mov exceeding 150 barrels, at the closing prices of yester day. Reef hams were in better request and rather lower, with rales of 200 barrels wt 6&0. ($14 86) per Ib Dressed hogs were intetail demand at 6,0, for Jer wey. Lard has advonced, and the market was buoyant with tales of 200 barrris old at 8/0. and new, im lotr to arcive, 84¢. Also. 400 strictly prime ‘old, at £150. New Obio. cathe spot, was beld at 6g & 90 rib. with « limited business, Butter costianed noticed, with rather more enqniry for the bette: dercriptions at foil figures. Cheese was go ward pretty freely at 6 To Rear Eetare.—The austion sales to day were nexed :—THoure and lot No, 19 Spring street, 14 8: | $4,200; 1 lot om 36th street, near 2d avenue, 25495 $700. 1 lot on 40th street. near Sd avenue, em Hh houscs and lots 158 and 140 Church st, Rice — During the week, the market for this article bas been without much tion ia price, but the de and the traneacti x le d a iy a a vl e 8 4 ry | 10 cash, ncoordingg to quality. tierces was reported within the range. Freos —An active business has been done in clover peedte Wert, and the marke rather better Some 400 berrels changed hands at and new eds. 400 tieroes were sol: tf h y at which it war b being = Ddusinene _ readily command $1 80 a $1.96 per bu- rere thore has been dere were very Grm, witty _alen of 260,000 at $22 « $20, and 100,000 as sha $12 Eriniis—In domestic whirkey we have no new fon. ‘ure to report. The market was firm at the recent ad~ oredit. oe. With sales of 150 bbe at 260 priton an * bhde drudge at 2isso, tim ith interest now held at 25¢ Ot fore, are te ee Rochell 1 25 @ $1 20, to day, but we know of no change Now Orleans were a to de = ‘onacco jarket. since our laet weakly report, bas not varied materially; but the demand is rather better, im part for export to Africa, and prices general ly it improvirg inclination, The commotr Brades of Kentucky an Tatiow.—We noticed a very Maryland are the moet article, with rales of 50.000 Iba. firm market for thie rime at 7 Tae. carh, and 10 000 Ibe. common at Te. Tras —The transactions at private sale, singe our last, inelude 2 (00 chests Ningyong and Oolong, and 1.000 chests Congo and Bouchong, at previous figures Wirrs—The pales to-day include 6° quarter caske Port at 45¢ a S00 ; £0 do sweet Malaga at 37)g0., ancy 15 ot, do, daerry at 900 , short time. Woo — till continue firm, and sales are culty, at higher rates than hare reached. The transactions of the f0e, @ B50. do. it and thre MARKETS ELSEWHERE, STOCK SALES —Rrokers’ * Rare Ae A we, wae ogee g £00 Rdgeworth Co #)2m, #5: 10 Grocers: S - | Bay biste Mine, a1 rath Central RR, 94 8 35), 25 Camtym Qompany, J