The New York Herald Newspaper, October 5, 1850, Page 2

eeeeecneriees cere me NEW YORK HERALD. James GORDON BERNEST, PROPRIETOR hein & DITOR. @PTICE N. W. CORNER OF FULTON AND Kassav SF | FUR DAILY HEM ALD, 2 cones TF COpy—$T per zianrerrr. THR WEEKLY HERALD, every amet mte e0py, or $3 per annum: the Kuropean edition. $i i $5 bo any part of th jude the pootaye. ‘ait for rubseriontions, or sith adi Or the postage wil be duiucted f be "any portal Great Briain, nem alt "eer this wns, rte he post- remitced. V.GNTARY CORRESP: ceontcinin portant ee, eodictiod {om av 7 he world: ¥ 7) Qirally paid Jor. Jona nar rer Panricvieart ke Av Tum Levrnks AMD r NO NOTICE taken of ancaywous somuausicasona, We de Aempness and | AMUSEMENTS THIS BVBNING. ROWFRY THEATRE, Bowery—Dawow any Pronias— Juve Oerisw. BROAD WAT Perrievat Gor m, Seoelway---Tne Cawasrea— | BUR ‘Tea an atto: AL THRATRE. @h —MeRenanr oF View ASTOR PLACE OPERA HOU 18—Parvs Causa -Ox- were Las Muvmiens, 1 ONRISTY’S OPERA LOU: ab Minerariay, arte soo: TEEATRR. ©) oe —LoLw Dragoow OLYMPL0—Prii0ws Brmorian Opens Taovrr, Avrea- moon asp Leavy ou AMRRICAN KUEEUM ane Evexime Dewsuann, Arrenmoox | | Hew Yor, Saturday, October 5, 15: Em portant from CailfornineNews by Dele- graph. By telegraphic communieations from New Or- Moers, we buve high!y favorable news from Cali- fornia, and it is two weeks later than that brought by the steamers a few days ago. The aecounts trom the Id regiva are very sneouraging, and the Testoration of peace at Sacramento City will be | at delig We | are also happy to fiad thatthe eity bas not been | darned, as was reporied. The affair seems to have e@aded, after the sacrifice of a fe The ex- pected arrival of thre may give us fur- | ther particulars in the course of the day. This | Will be welcome newer, @omrmunity huve had very serious apprehensions of the fate of their fri a eivil war had Menreed with gr t by our citizens. | | | lives. ve e sieame for a large portion of the | ude, sigee it was reported that | Pa . The i Jew will bring all needful remedies in time, aad Feason and pauence are better than the sword, to | heal such difficultice as agitate the emigrants te | Ezlifornic. | Soverol other ilems of importaat inte! be found under our telegraphic head. The whig | Senvention of the Siath District of Massachuee hee teben some i ng atepe, by Detions for the proper administration of the laws commeneed upon the nee will | ta | At Syracuge, the | terest passing reso- With respect to fugitive slaves. abolitionists aleo are at work, making all possible peb tical capital out of the slavery question and the laws recently passed { Several eevere casualties have taken place, the | a one case, thay | We | records of which ure intereeting. ofan expi nefer to our colurons for further particulars. ion, several tives have been lost. ‘Whe Neat Election tn this State—Its luapor- tance to the Union, The elections abc o take place in this Biate are of greater national portance than any political action known eince that preceding the glorious Declaration of Indepeudence. There te net any local character to the issue of the mow rapidly —_ K moveme of fe liticians. Nothing technica), anrrow, tr is em- braeed in the pave ng event. All discus sions by the newspaprre, with respect to the pe or | i” | iE @ular ground occupied by thie oue er that one— by Seward or Fillmore—all guesses end calew Bons about the m: y here, or the minority ther sdak into utter nificance be- flore the deep planted seeds which will mark this action of political luet nt ep, and eventually bring forth frvits, eweet ¢ We cannot hide | rbing belief, n will depead the ntion of this Laion, and, without doubt, at | tant day, a horrible civil war between the North end the South, This is sure to be the re- walt of the present agitation, unless public opiaion is alive tothe paramount necersity of guarding the | Union, at any and every sacritice The people of the North are opposed, as all well know, to slavery, in ite wbstract existence. To this theoretica! contemplation of its character, they | add « large share of the religious feeling which animates all their opinions. Christianity, with ita various eects, all ambitious to de foremost in good works, is drawn into the vortex of human govera- j ment, and o0 the ides! platform thourands uniie in their peculiar abstractions. For the first time vince | thie country’s constitution wes organized, the re- Migious principle has been « with | the political relasions of men, and has cngeadered | j } in pattice the presion end heat which are eeldom baown to consume politicia The action of mea fe not based upon & principle, a fsith—a shadowy hope of good, regardiees of the terrible weerifices by Which it eto be obtained. A pious political fraud is contempiated—a eubversion of rights and privileges ranted by the origi is | eowect of the goverument. This feeling, always | | easly excited where iinaginstion tekes the place of | reason, has been seized upon by the ambitions dem @ogue, Seward, and by his equally mad associates; | and, if unopposed, and they should carry their views | Dy success in the coming elections, the train would | be laid for the entire anaihilation of this confede- racy, aod for the erecuon of en anarchy euch as would distsact this continent for a century, or, poosidly, forages. Let but the abolitionists triumph, | aad civil wer will follow. There can be no cm @ape. It must come, aad with it must come the | destruction of all thore social ties, of all thowe fra- ternal State courteries and good wiehen, of all | thove great commercial istercet, and the entire | Wreck of thet prosperity now marking every step fe the wonder{al progress of our paeple. | Therefore, it is very clear that the people of the North have an indivitual and natienal duty to per ferm, eueb & errious junctore in the political Aintory of this confederacy. They should not lose a single moment of the patriot’s watehfulaces over ghe active agitations conte mpl end commenced at Albany, under the suspices of the anarchi ate, | | Seward, Greeicy, Weed, and their associates. Every man, Women and child in this Stats has a deep interest in thia question. The fearful rewulw which way epting from aay luhewarmares eubdject, crowd with distresmag ferebodio, the mind. The agitetion and position of things | here increnge the cure and agiatioas of our Mouthern brethraw. As the Norih moves, «0 do | they. Every etep here ia followed by & etry there. Every mecting here crentee one there, Lerevy conven eguinst Seuthera privileges, at the | cree me as Nn I | attend the | duty is to protect this Uoion against the dis | vember next. ee tury, were the revolution? which auailitated the commercial esa of Moreace, Veal or Geroa, and bletted out that great pros ty which me the Medici immortal. Cause and | efvet are euepended before us. Our fate im- pends upen a hair, The prosperity of the Union hject. The very progress of the mn is involved ia it. Let eivil ty perish here, and where shall the chief result of the teachings o¢ Oar duty is above all party lt centres in our daty to ourselves, to our country, to Christianity, and to our God. Ab etract reforme ere dangerous. Time alone ean sacred platforms. | change the constitfition of the body politic, as eom- merciel prosperity and the great laws of nature work cut the curious problem of man’s destiay.— Men may quote Seriptore to break ia upen the | steady end uniform operation of divine lawa, and 2p; but a terrible retribution will always nfrections ef the divine law. Of this we may be certain; and being certain of it, our one lation thet threatens it, on @ triumph by the detestable, ambitions demagogues under the guidance of Se- ward, the Cataline of the confederacy. Let us awake to this subject, examine it inall its breadth and thickness, and prepare to smite, at the coming eleciions, the conspirators who would wreek the hopes and monuments of three-quarters of a cen- tury. fo can Sa Tox Camry Exoivern anp rae Ping Deraer | wxnr — We understand that the representatives of | the Fire Department will, on Wednesday eveaing , next, sowinate Alfred Carson as their candidate for the Mayoralty, in order to eflect reforms ia the department that ere indispemsably necessary to the preservation ef the city from fire, and to effect other selutary reforms in our municipal govern- roent. We also learn that the foremea of the various fire companies will soon meet for a similar purpose; also, the Board of Aseistant Eagiaeers. The Industrial Congress, the strong hold of Greeley, we also learn, intend te nominate Mr. Coreen for Mayor ina few days. The following, from the Fireman's Jovrnal, will show the feeling | in favor of Mr, Carson in that body, composed of | workingmen like Mr. Carson, who is a blacksmith, end who left the anvil reluctantly to take his pre- | seat post es Chief Engineer of the Fire Department. | General Greene, of the revolution, was also a | blacksmith, and who had no superior save George | Washington, in that memorable struggle of man- kind for liberty und self-goverament. Wy alee | jeern, with much pleasure, that the rank and file of the firemen are actively organizing all over the city, and iatend to orge the whig aad democratic parties, at the epproaching primary elections, to elect men to beth conventioas who will nominate Alfred Corson, the blacksmath, the great fireman for twenty evecensive yea, the fearless advocate of the people's rights, the bold, courageous and honest man, to the Mayoraky of this city in No- To all of this we sayamen. Let activity be the watchword until he is eleeted. eretary of State having le ft Ww arhington, will be ia New York for a day or two. His hi euartere will, probably, be the Astor House—which is, aleo, the head-quarters of nand Seward, who left his post there, a few daysago. The course of Mr. Webster during the past year has beca em iy high-minded and petriotic. He ought, therefore, to be received a3 e frend of the Union by all clessea Hlis national | poliey bus been splendid. We wieh weeould say ws much for his interpations! arrangements, parti- cularly with respectto Nicaragua. Lowever, with | knowledge propriety 1* sure to come; and we shall vhow him some trathe on thet subject, such as Mr. | Relwer never dreamed of meking very prominent. A'l will presented im good Gime. MeRuwnie, let us receive Mr. Webster in a manner ducto his guia! hed ns mal ional servicen. cansava axp Negortarixa DirLomarists.— € sy give a history of come very curious pro- lings touching Nicaragua, wherein our public toreceive a few slight shocks. Mr. 6 to be having everything in his owa but it ie a long lane tha: heanoturning. The ecimea of an amateur an diplomatist, truly. He is aot only intent ug matters for Ragland, but he has vn- upen ee dertehen to look ito any business thet Mr. Web- rt hes not studied, and will make negotiations d to & country setiled by the Anglo-Sazon We thank you heartily, Mr. Bulwer, but fu ma feer that you are taking too rouch wpon yourself. More Srcxpens—SEconp > Tuoveuts Best.— The Whig State Ceatral Committee is fast losing the members who have been led by the Seward clique, Messrs. Samuel Stevens and B. R. Spel- maa have come out nobly, in connection with | Graham end MeDovgall, of this exty, and virtually denounce end entirely sepirate themselves from the Seward faction ef folly and fanaticiam. Ley the cord they have signed be passed round. Who will follow next? Who goew for tne Union against the political gamerters? Townty Lanp Raou.ations ~The generous ac- tion of Congrees with respect to the public lands to be given to thore who rerved in the Mexican war, it isto be hoped, will not be euctiliced by the spe culeting brood of emall lewyers. Arrangements have been made of exch a character that the sol- fers may reap the denefit of the patents which ee cure the land to them and their heirs. This is very wie, and it is to be hoped that the regulations will prove effective. mu ry Court of Inquiry. ‘There ie rather an intererting military court now in version, im this city. Ite sittings are at the Avtor Mense and ecm ae on Thursday, they wil! probs- Diy be eomeluded to-day. ‘The case before the Court ts o: cMhcers whe are diteotly Intererted tm ite result are Brigadier Generals Storms end Morris. The inguiry extends beck to 1806 amd ST, and in to settle the sevlority cf these two distingotrhed military men, It | tem ete way that the e@alr creates the greatest rest in the militery olrelee of this eily and cinity ‘The Court is composed of Lae following officers Major Gen, Aaron Ward, of Weetobaster. Drigadier Gea. Waa. Hall, of New York. Brigadier Gea Duryea of Brookiya Judge Advooate—Gen, — Bi f Albany The case. in brief, is this Abont 1806, Brigadier Guneral sandford became or General, by the death ef Majer General Morton, 4, by the decision of Governor Morey, that Brigadier Generel Arcalarias could wot beld two vices thet o Commisrary General and of Major General—at the samel ‘The promotion of General Sandford, oné the gbeticn of Heneral Arculerius In coasequense cf (he adevementionnd decisiom, compeiied the election of rank, and the Members ™ | cftwo new Drigedier Qeocenls, Owing to some misteke, | Ue eleotions were held (weir days apart. rat reeulted Im the chotee of Col, Geo. P. Morris, who wes | (ineted to Gli the place vacated by General Randford, the junior Brigedive, She second, in the sisotion of Col Btorms, te G0 the piece of General Arevierias, | the eater Drigadior. Dwi, the commission of Gea. M. sule dating (het of Geo Storms, Be, apparently, became (ae semiog Brigedieg, a4 Gen 8 wae, however, | Whe oldect Colomel by four years, and aected tothe «ol the senior Urigadier, be insted upoe reak- og Genere) M. Doth, therefore, cieimed the fret Penk, and {9 arrange the ditisulty, the matter was dafore Gov. Marey, in July, 1837. After am oxasnl be Of the carr, the Govermor eats ee as TERRIBLE “DISAS TER AT SEA The Coilision Fi ihe Bteamsiip. Souiberner 2 Bark fans Mead. gts im ondy 4 Ware baben #: the iumbe Galle: mer Santa nto New burglt and intermediate Pisces (ov morrew, lewving Chambers stree: at ide A.M. TOTAL Loss or THE istic MEAD. TWENTY -FOUR PERSONS: “DROWAED, &o, &ec., &e. Aevertiem ut. risa at added to 43 Broadway, BOX! ty Be American Hotel, Lbetr exteorive arrangements Chante thom bo xeon @ pietwros with ty and muceeas. 2'1 pereons should pores semo of their truly great and ‘The eteamship Southerner. Vapt. Berry, arrived, yee- terday evening, from Charlveton. We have obtained from Capt Berry and other sources the following ac count of a collision she had with the bark Lease Mead Capt. Brown, which sailed from this city oa the 3d i Leautifal euse, to Maiden Laue you em duilaz, at No, loo Brond way aud Liberty street, over Beebe & Co Fancy Cutlery. the aust choice selection of tauey ‘ewslery to ue ovo iu tue cits; te euibrace 20) pen, tad bacore Broadway, in this city fer the Isaac Mead are Demill & Co:— At 2 o'clock yosterday morning. the 4th inat., in lat. 38 30, sounded in twenty-two tathome water; relleved the wheel; in ten minutva after made a seilon the larboard bow; put the helm hard aport: stopped the engioe soon as possibie, sad backed strong, when we came in contect; backed civar stopped the engine, when the vessel went dow und our bow, which was in less than fire minutes from the time of the collision Mearing the cries of disteoss in the sea, through the exertions of the crew and passen- gers, wo were able to min three of Fraacis’ life bos's, and saved even of the erew aud two passengers, out of thirty-three in all. She proved to be the bark Isano Mead, trom New York for Savaunah, with a valuable enrgo; she wee steering 83 W..we N.N.E ; the wind at the time, north, blowing strong. witharharp cea They | unfortunately put their he!m to starboard, to cross us, ae they saw us first. rnd took us for a vestel standing | Im shore. The bark wes struck ou the bowsprit, which | appeared to completely open her. We laid to forabout | three hours and @ half, until every vestige of her dis | appeared, and nothing was hear] batthe mosniug of the | fem Too much caunot be sald in favor of Prancin’ life | boats; had ft not been for them, we could not have saved one soul of all on board; # woeden boat would have been stove to pieces In lowering or coming along- wide, the wassebad. Toshow with what fncility | they were got ready, in forty-tive minutes from the time the fret Loat was lowered, manaed by the second officer and two of the erew, she retarned with seron ‘The second boat was manned by the first officer, two of the erew, and Capt. Lubbock and Capt. J. 0, Berry, who | nobly volunteered their services; and the third by ‘Thomas Vail and the balance of the orew. The weather at the time of the collision war clear overhead, but fog- | gy. When we gave up al! hopes of fading any more, we turned eur sttention to our own damago,and found that we bad carried away our cutwater, bob stay, and flying jibboom, with the head rails, and had some bad | soratches on the bow. The Captain J.C. Berry named above was the on whore vessel, the brig Oregon, of Somerset, Mass., foundered at ren in Intitude 02 1 north, and longitade 707 west, om the 17th of last month. The 8. carried, necording to the post oMles order, a white light at the mast hesd—e red light on the star- beard paddle box. and @ dius light ou the larboard, which can be seen ten miles off. ‘The collision was so slightly felt on boerd the 8., that many in the cabin did not go om deck. The I. M. had» raluable arsorted eargo at the timo f the collision. She was ton or twelve years old, and wer formerly a brig, under the same eommandor, and employed in the Darien, Ga, trade; bat was changed tos burk about six years back. j CEKS FAYED. W. H. Stanton. PAMPENORR® Lost. Mrs, Catherine Bradiey, of Dr, Maginnis, lady, and* tg and democra- of eantement about ibeir nafterty & Leask, oorver of Chat~ quietly p ah ali theik Cuorgive by maoufaewuie (parties have itical guerre: beat Lat of Lhe oe Amidou's Fail style of Geaticmen’s Hate They are prowounced to be superior: ia being of syle righ cf.maveriel, and ele sieh, to any Jat wtlored to mie oy Hate, he Hat.—Doubticss her it be wneouth, il-sbap ba Vins ranged with tacte aud skill, sto produce able to th md one Link che moss fastitio 0) appresi Wii be founa at A few of the best J that have left thar lighblow n estal dave jormrd 109 Nawewu Jucicives ana eoonomical, they share in P the ectabinbment: and vie with each ocher in productions on seandard price iS only $3 0. $98 Bowery, manuf Boots, Sip rin edmirebly fu of the adie. A = patent cl tomers ana the pu Brosumay vo Ice Bullen treet. opposi Jere assortment ef Boots aud drove | uiteLle tor the pene Harrah for Fulton Street.—Vo B.A. Bradley, low ee ‘83 w. recel bendred Oonneeticut, child, of Savanah, Mies Harriet Grannis, TM. Grannis, of Connecti. Mrs. Amerit Barnes, of Ma ent, services, i con, Ga., Mr. Cornis, of €0., | sentaining tbe bert aliest poesie Mre Barnard, of Wilming- Two Mersrs. Adams, 0, | tie Bie pease as ee si lita, 16] Broadway, eoratr of Liveriy, ton Island, Londoa, has nsaainentssnies Miss 0. Barnard, do, J. Brown, the Great Carpetmaie Master John Barstow, de Captain's son. OTTTCRES 8D CREW Cay en, Capt. R. T. Brown, J.D. Wildreth, let mate, ©. Siaith, 24 do, J. Vraablin, steward, A. MeMing, seaman, WE. Bailey, J. Brown, do eked. sent opporton: Ya arraine, — PETERSON ai iit ‘arms! “e ‘reart eureet. Jobn Smith, Mass. | Franole Butler, Sayataeh, Cook, nam , England, unknown Ge, James MeGlowen, 24 do, Jas. Draper, Dungarian, New ¥ Ireland Mee. Bra dey tdeat Ciirebugh’s Wis and To! sull hold Robert Moors, Nngland, thal character for the best and ebeapest in the eountey.— ‘The Southerner will call again for Charleston, to bgt ihe yn fe natoral carted | hair, porpotoal ne sbris. aie ped ther riot ail the world 7 pate — superiority ever all the w Tvolves; eunssine ew Yor *. AMOLITION. Wigs and Toupecs Another Medal hae assembly convention in Washington | Bea Syaréed te Wim. Havehel dent Wis and Ton the did wit. « series of resolutie a . ie Pessory eWaee paseed approbating, ok the te 4 7) Pee gry po cape the largert and bent eancrisment in the tity. Copy lard Yulmore, the pi whig, th ” oti rent nomination fare county. ~Wiliiem Murray, Jr, ¥ j John McDonald. of Kortright, qured ty nog Pp wise Puriiie erode a well, Mobile M6 others, have errived #ud taken | rooms ot the Union Place Hotel Com. Conner, U. 8. N. ; Col. Mudge, New Orleans; sad 90 others, arrived jceterdey and took rooms at or Hours JA Rockwell, Norwich: Wl. Imlay, Mart: | idennc par Test, ly requires ro pot Genuine, Main, Pa Col. Washington and family, U.8 A 14 125 others, arrived at ihe Irving Tyomes Bi Kewell, Pitteburg: Craig, Medina; Wo Geod R Bvane onaph Jame @ hdwarke, = re. Jervis's Se ochephe Great fire- Town ; Dr. ©. 0. Waller. California, W. Jesup, Mom trom, Pa,; JG. Bryant, Fil. DM Campbelt = tide remedy for ecngns. valde, Lourianess, and the and €O arrived and took roome at the toward Motel Guring the pest twenty-four hours. | Bree __ j The Testimony of ty ren MAIL® FOR EUROPE | , tne, Seoumery + ey To ten rete for indigese » nlew eG om liver to: SSSiiity: sed Syepepeis tn tte wreves forges. We bs eTeete with cur own eyes, and are therefore comtdent as vel Finn cacee of ie yale. ‘Devtles 50 ene. Fe Feiren street. wale THE WKEKLY HERALD, ‘The new American mail steamship Prankils, Capt. Wotten, will leave this pert et neom to dey. for Harre, to toned o( Comer en rewie ‘The following are rates of povtege en letters | end papers. cent by this line — Te Bogeat, Ireland, ead Feotisad cam be paid or sent upyjeld. | Newspapers, ly rewol'e. Thie —~ +4 Health Restoretive Bivters, i Ve or eure, can be bad for WO coats e bovis as 362 treet, and’peld by most druggies. The stock market opened Orm this morning. #ere. ral of the leading fancies advanced ® fraction Prism Dave bee! bh better eusteined throughout the re cent cxeltement and «peeviative setion than we hy before noticed for many years, Btocks generally have wteadlly adranced, ond the resections have been more moderate than neuel. All sound dividend paying se. critics beve largely advanced. and are still advenci stocks even of dondtful sharacter have improved much end are stlll moring epward, holders are frm et our qnotations, and there are more boyers th sellere, notwithetending the advance siready realised. At the first bosrd, Brie Bends, second mortgage ad- vanced \ per cert, Tilinel+ S| Pennsylvania bs, M; Parmers’ Loam, \) Morris Cons), \; Reading Rail. road, \; Hudsom Diver Baliroed dosiiacd \ per coat; New Haren (There wes more aotirity to-dey im go- vernment stocks tham urual, sad it le the Impression M the stroct that the Cambris will bring large orders for the purebare of fodwal ond State goveramont ro. curitics The steamer leaviag Lirarpool soon after the srrivel from (Ale conntey of the Intelligence of the | course pureard by Congress la retation to tas slarery the ratiniastory mettle conte. Frapee, m yA ad } 'o the arene oe Deneee, § Mf addressed wie Mat must be paid %4 cents por spies Totuecertloent ot om $3 rene, if addressed via Routh. | er Londen. Sage Ne Feld Mi cxato per 16 o8. ‘ewepapers, a0. do. 4 o#n’ To Pertagal, Bpein, Sardi: ata, Rielly tf sddreased | gS Meaten. be paid tn fall io j Newsps, * seme al ‘paid 4 conte pane —T Newspapers de do Scents Tow Weeact Monaco, with the lntert tateliigence from all parts of the American Contineut printed ia Preneh and English, will be published at hel! past mine o'siock this morning Whe mele will close perp — New sy pe, snlareed and ie shape of 8 ae ered form, me. fre aed jenparslat | ihe nee vers in whiod @review of ervey der Company, {ator persed wi oa) North, arowees another convewtion below Meson’ gsted Gea. Storms’ eommimion ware deye making end isaon's line. The electric political shock iy | him equal to Gee. M. Put this 44 not stile the case; even only to be retamed, Let ne beware of the | thetwo Gencenis continoed to insist opon the sunlority. Kgbtoing, thet will coum aa aunibilat}ag exple | end to place the whels matter beyond dispute, the aon. The pecnponts ere maurtling. he) are not | Rt Court of fequiry was ordered by Gov. Fish. oa tdeal. They are ee certain to exhibit the rewulte tse "hastation of tbe i isan ee ae the heart is eure to have ite emotions, Ont of | 1 °*7. ion le to be forwarded te Gey risk emotions alone will come the werrible evil. We tok selon. mauet sot lose time to study our position. This | Orerssriiy Coreen, Great Metropole Mast be hrs aad thoughtful, ase | mated for 6600, mile heats beet singie man whoee propery and eximtenes are at ines i yoneréay eferneon. tebe. A dimolution of thie Union would be ay get te te metropolie, ae, in “ar fifeepth con. Lay avd wit be commonest is to beowtifal Tone). 1) 1 Maseen wieeet See pane te the we tabew Tet most porteet rics nret, | monet se | chin |e aie at ee oye feaveres, om. compar: Mig tr we cshuaher. ead wey by fermen sae ore = Renee "Re TWatl sete, to the | i j st half past tom o'eloek Dingle copies t ip wrapper Azpeare. The Fire Departiment—The § Sunday Mer cette pad sectional di@enities, will Without doedt, bring extensive orders for onr rook. The pteedy demand for ell good resurttion for permanent Lnveetment (rom our o8w copitaliete, mort rurisia « steady improvement lo prices, * the fancies wily | eoutiane to ndvence, 90 lowe ef epsculetors coe bad for carrying them. The arrival of aactare large lot of goid dest from California woald gire art to opeeniation and give hotders oa oppo tun! to realize at maoh Bighee prices. It le selimated thet the Empire City and Georgia, both now dus, wili bring fall two millions ofgeld dest. This, with the fevoradie intélligenes trem Pngleed by the Cambria relative to cotton, murt Pere & very hiveretic Infuenes upon commereial affairs genera!!y,eud gi great impetas to the movements of speeulators. Everything in the fimaneia! and eommereia! werld appears to be working well for @ long period of prosperity, and wo see no Feason why all that te enticipated should not be ro- alized. With plemty of money, unlimited confidence, an active trade, romunerstive prices, full employment; productive public works, at peace with all the world nd the reetof mankind,” Congress adjourn everything elee in # sound and healthy conditio: see BO reason Why & now ere of prosperity should not open upon us. The recwipts at the office of the Arsistant Treasurer of this port to day, amounted to $89.173 38; psy: ments $67.207 97 ; Dalaneo, $5,653,304 94. The Pawtucket Bank of Previdence, BR. I., has been placed under am injunction, and its bills refwred by the Suffolk Bank of Boston. We learn, by telegraph, that a large dry geods house had failed in Boston. Liabilities amount to between tbree and four buadred thousend dulers, It appears by @ telegraphic despatch from Washii ton. that the Secretary of the Interior has issued in- structions and directions in relation to the exeoution of the Land Bounty act. Nothing but patents to be transferable or assignable. Agents must be avolded, old soldiers mast have the beneat, and mo expense in- curred He recommends to each county in the West- ern States, to appoint # gemeral agent tor old soldiers, to do their business at Washington, Instruc ions to thut effect are to be sent to every Court House, The fourth section, particularly, provides for this, in re, quiring the warrantee, or his heirs st law, to looate the warrant. This prevents the transfer or astignment of warrapts, and compels the {adividual entitied under the aot to a bounty, or bis heirs, to locate and oltein f& patent for his land, before bringing it tuto the market, The object of the bill, is to benedt all old soldiers. and to secure that object, it is ¢x- pressly stipulated that no patent for land located under s warrant issued, shall be delivered upon any power of attorney or agreomont, dated bo” fore the pareage of the act. All such powers of at torney or agreements will be considered and treated as pull and void. This puts ® quietas upon speci tion in !and warrants iesued under this act, and makes only the patents issued for iand actually located ne- gotiable. The difficulties that will grow out of the negotiation of land patents will prevent any exten" ot ling in them, for it becomes nothing more o” less than @ transaction in real estete, requiring all the forme urually necessary in such matters, This is Just ar it should be. If Congress has oo little regard for ite plighted faith, as to give away millions of acres of lang, which have been pledged for the scourlty ot its public debt, it is well that those whem such gifts are intended to beset, should pot hi the power of relling their right, for # mere song, to the fret spoca- letor thet eomes slong. ‘The State Bank at New Brunswick, New Jersey, has declared o eemi annual dividend of four per coat, and an exire dividend of four per eeut, both payable on the 10th ipetant. A locomotive and train passed over the whole line of the Ogdeneburg railroad oa Thursdey lest, aad regular trains are pow running. | A Hailroad Convention, from various coaaties ia Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Now York, assombled = | at Allentown, Lebigh county, on Wednosday, for the a Bere Bird tn a large Flock.=The onty | } | evable bosts traversing the Lehigh osual to pase i purpore of devising means to secure the construction of wreilroad connecting the Schuylkill and Lebiz coal districts directly with New York city. This road 17 | | Will termipate at Allentown, on the Lebigh os where boats will receive coal from the #ebuylkill dis. trict, end pass through the Morris canal to Jersey | City. A very great change is about being made in the {| tranrportation of coal from the Lebigh eoal region By the opening of canal navigation in the spring | of 1851, the eepseity of the Morris oansl will be more than double what it ever hes beva. Durtug | the coming winter much improvements will be made in the planes e+ will admit the passage, from endof the line to the other, ef seventy ton boats. This will through the Morris eanal, and beats loading at Mauch Chuwk cau come to Jersey City, or, in fact, to aay dock Sm the elty of New York, via the Lehigh and Morris without moving « p thet of the million tons of coal that will come Gown the Lebigh camel, during the ssason of maviga- ion in 18h], at least five hundred thousand tens will come direct to this market via the Morris canal. Mo- thing prevented coal from the Lehigh region tek- ing thie course long ago, but the want of capacity in the Morriseanal The Lebigh boats are of soventy tor 1d upwards, and the Morris canal {snow omy me to take throvgh a thirty ton beat. In comseq thie the Lehigh boats, arriving t Daston, on rhe | Delaware, have bad no alternetive but to go down the Delaware Division cennl to Bristol, and by that long round about way to New York. Another oreso! route will be changed, Lebigh canal boate will ofa and come out of the Morris canal bavin at Jersey City, jeeded with coal for consumption in thie city, and heavy merchandise for consumption inthe mozthera aud eastern ports ot Penarylvania. Stock a % do ow battea Ce Ineo Be Bonde ino 10 the Sik 5 WEL “ omen, Prie? a In Lends Seow i mali et Aa Fie ten dey Holders of Whee! were 6 marr ies vm ey apie fee ble eaek arn mined. el cloaing at igh frm, an pry *. for Wr tee wa HH Eee to of Sout wore fetion in raten wenn Wyetern hrs A frp market, with moderate sale Of prime og, feathers si Bo. 4 Se coat jay Gnvcld, Some exten new wohs corn an ti. | SORE Sieh are 6a." To thee poets toere waa a0 howe G sowe sreculative purch Bp prices. The sales better, herve was 9 Dela. eplrits tax- for pork has seain improved le fn a Ash cales of 400, ve i per! wiiiekey the market, wa mere tran with vavet af & vt I " rr) the particulars Tap, #2 46; 100 do, Ohio, Eg He fehests, stn Oe. Weems here.— ti do common, filling. at 25 blond mer 1 vd ‘ates South At MARKETS | 35 a 450. pai an wns sld—comprisi wad common washed quail Poeadeve ec thew mt 1b to Mis, ol. SLsS WHERE. 10 ‘san a Wig: id 0 As i 142 0 0, ies 0 tos striae + 16 Batrumon bet 3: 800 » Cotton is unshanged. a $10 75. Borrom, Oct. 1. — Broke ‘Hovrd=10 shares Bank of Com 10d; amiral \ailroa’y ay w 2y ere GaN: $2,200 vt Vier my i ora Mine eine nae ‘ 3 Ost. 9, 1800. Pork.nes advanced to $10 50 Rurraco, Get 4, 1860. Within ~ past twenty-four hours, the roeipts have ‘deen as to)! corn, b000 bes Flour. 6 400 bola ; wheat. 2600 bush; The demand for four janet so ac- tive to day,and the sales arelight—Michigan ie quoted at $3 04 u $4. The demand tor whoat ip ver; for milling, with a firma at 820. 8 85¢ for Ohio. ‘Dut not active BAijae. 8 1608 do. ‘The Lpreen news | Mo © Pout | ATya hb esas aie] a4 ore regular adenine sie the the party, moet Sebe hours of 6 and 0 o'cleok. Seeee ating Cenins. rhe Ateembly & B. Rowrrw 80. WHrrR, Neer = Nereus. Pen Tracy, mas K Ths homers SNtetey sate hey: fold wn AT ie wR. sities Leonid LAN any BEAT PARGAINS IN Rw troldered tee eee Bince our last, the reseip's bars bls ; wheat. 14000 bush ; corn, 9 000 do; A steady but ith sales of 2000 brie etree! } ened Rio odes le selling at 1%e. ane Dg we the thirtesa Seeareati cy constive . *} Beorenaries. NETEENTH Wakd—PURST, demuendaticn cf the Deaosrene: i 19, JR Be { Secretaries, eselved, that tbe o these of thie som pan ~ ge Melerist, ia tana Poitte, | rial dlairibetion of t Pee, Aleaaader omith. ovr thas opnen 6. euvanscan,¢ oe ov, Qrerevery. GULAR BONTALY ¥EETING OF re Baring Co.. No. £8, bold ox Taoestng ov mente ve ovetsin Rie in est. ‘That Nit feat of ovr any 4 eCeriacn tea erin, rH 9, "comple active markt, and sales of 27.000 bu For corn, the market js firm, Bales of Ohio whiskey are making ot There i no alteration in freights, Aunany, Det. 4 1850, mn as annered ulet market for orn fs firm at yester- rele of tea at 62i;e. for hat no eect oa vreadetuas y Mills aro at $4 75. Grain i» Btook om CAR. CULAR MEETING or Tun RLEVENTH Dem ecentte, wd aren Com hd At the r@ street, ga Thoreday evening. ral © SSepentic ot en fet Uesck lisil, oor ty ele. O. thres etingarer ou to sha Basgroscionst ordamoe to the ell of tow wea, dolegataa to senatitete te biy Dis ‘ard Nemia - order of Ward n Paws CRE, Cbairmen * me, thei eters ico thelr poenns , te Tare; town, Ooxbe J, 270 Sue 00 one Fr yemtie be privet pom. the are ale he detien te ara ng rear be new be FOUN P. NRACLEB, 102 Nasowa ereeet. OF the lowent pave . 5D DEY GOODS. TLDREN forge nad 16 7 Deondwar. rings stoerte.