The New York Herald Newspaper, August 15, 1850, Page 1

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a CENTS. THE NEW YORK HERALD. THREE DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE, | me ARRIVAL OF THE STEAMSHIP NIAGARA, AT HALIFAX, TELEGRAPHIC OVER THE Wova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Maine Lines, TO PORTLAND, THENCE OVER 9S MERCHANTS’ TELEGRAPH, TO THE WEW YORE HERALD. THE SCHLESWIG WAR. The Determination of the Duchies to Renew the Contest. “Whe Effect of the Battle of ldstedt in Earope. ‘The French Government and the Seizure of French Veanels at San Francisco, California. ‘Ridings of the American Exploring ‘Zixpedition to the Worth Seas. ANOTHER ADVANCE IN COTTON STATE OF THE MARKETS. &o., &e., &e. The British steamship Niagara, Capt. Ryrie, ar- tived at Halifax, at nine o'clock, yesterday morn- ‘ng. She sailed from Liverpool at two o’clock on Saturday afternoon, the 3d of August. The Niagara coaled and sailed from Halifax for ‘New York, at half-past 10 o’clock, with a fresh @outherly wind. She will be due at this port to- morrow afternoon. The steamship Atlantic, Capt. West, hence for ‘Liverpool, was spoken about two o’clock P. M., on the 5th inst., in lat. 51 24, lon. 14 21, by the ‘Niagara. She would probably arrive at Liverpool on Wednesday morning, in leas than eleven days ‘trom this port. Itis said that every berthiin the Atlantic has ‘een taken for her return trip. Jenny Lind will positively sail in her. She leaves Liverpool on the ‘Blot of August. Denmark and the Duchies. ‘WHE PROGRESS OF THE WAR—THE FEELINGS OF THR SCHLESWIG PEOPLE—THEIR DETERMINATION TO RENEW THE STRUGGLE, ETC. It appears, from the latest intelligence from the @eat of war, that the retreat of the Schleswig army, ‘at the battle of Idstedt, was owing more to a want ammunition than to the result of a hard fought ‘Gield, and no doubt exists that the retreat was per- ‘fectly orderly, and that the army will speedily be ‘weady for action, as at first. The Danish report of the battle is published, from which it appears that they lost twelve officers ‘Killed and seventy-four wounded; a hundred and four privates killed and two thousand three hun- dred wounded. Gen. Willisen, the Schleswig general, does not state his loss, but regrets the Jarge number of officers killed and wounded. ‘The Schleswig government has issued a procla- qation, in which it declares that its army, though -compeled to fall back, is not beaten—the courage -of the army is undiminished, and the troops stand sprepared to renew the fight. Nothing is yet lost, and the Fatherland expects that every man will do chis duty. There has been no change in the rela- ‘tive positions of the hostile forces since the 27th. ‘The Danes remain at and about Tropp, and the ‘Holsteiners behind the Wattensee, at Schesmt, at the junction of the Eyder with the Holstein canal. ‘The Holsteiners are making every effort to bring ‘their army again into condition to recommence operations, and every battalion of the reserve has ‘een called in. Martial law has been proclaimed for the Duehy of Schleswig. A fleet of eighteen men of war lies before the hharbor’s mouth at Kiel. England. TUR JEWISH QUESTION IN PARLIAMENT—THE DANISH WAR—TIDINGS OF THE AMERICAN EXPLORING BX- PRDITION, ETO. The exciting topic in the British House of Com- mons, continues to be the admission or non-admis- zion of Baron Rothschild to his seat in Parliament. | ‘On Thursday the Ist inst., the debate was again re- g#umed; but on an intimation from the Attorney General that he had some definite resolutions to propose, the further discussion of the question was ‘further adjourned. Attorney General gave notice that he would, on the 5th inst., move the two following resolutions: — First, That Baron Rothschild is not eatitled to ‘vote in this House, or to sit ia this House, during any debate, until he shall take the oath of abjura- tion in the form inted by law . That this House will, at the earliest | opportunity in the next session of Parliament, take into senovs jeration the form of the oath of abjuration, with a view to relieve her Majesty's Bu professing the Jewish religion. The announeement of these resolutions was re- ceived with much indignation by the House; and, ‘in political circles, it is antucip ited that the govern- ment will be thoroughly beaten on the resolutions. A serious forgery on the Austrian Bank of Vien- ma, has just been discovered in London. It ap- pears that a person named Hill had been appre- hhended, with forged notes on that bank to the amount of £15,000. A man named Jones has been brought up at the London police office, for having in his possession a Jetter threatening the death of Lord John Russe! ‘The fellow told the policeman that he found etter, but the more probable ciréumstance appears ‘to be, that he concocted it with the view to a little wnenviable notoriety A meeting, numerously attended, was held in Manchester, on the 3ist ult, for the purpose of conside 4 plan for the cultivation of cotton in the West Indies. Lord Brougham is to be created an earl, with the reversion of the title to his brother. Greenoc LR: Wry ¥ says:—“A strong proba exists of a direct passenger communi- cation opened between Greenock and New ‘York, by a of screw steamera, the property of Greenock owners.” Ata of Mexican bondholders at London, on the Ist. inst., it was determined to send a special agent to Mexico, with the view of getting some imation to Justice from that government reeeat victory owigers, has given rise to much discussion in the London mals. The Times and Post defend of Denmark, and are high in their of this last crusade against the ancient liber- lower Germany, whilat the Chronicle and warmly espouse the cause of the Speaking of the articles in the former is, the News says :— It is with humiliation that we see English dnfluences at work, to involve our own coun- actively in this quarrel, and that on the swrong side. Their object was to abet the views astria and Ruse, in the deliberation of i : TWO mt, to see that power interpose itself, not onl: between the liberties of the Duchies and of Get many, but the increasing sabre sway of which Russia and Austria arethe champions. The allied journals embrace the moment of the conference resui deliberations to wheedle the gevern- | ments of France and England, and bully the go- | vernment of Prussia, into subjection to the recon- struction of the Germanic Confederation on the absolutist principles of 1815, and the sacrifice of the Duchies to the uncontrolled will of the King of Denmark, or his master the Czar.” The British Admiralty have given notice of the arrival, on the Ist inst., of intelligence from Capt. Austin and the English and American squadrons sent in search of Sir Jobn Franklin Captain Aus- tin, on board the Eugenia, transport, left Whale Fish Islands, on the hd of June, all well, perfect in every equipment, the steamers with six weeks’ coal on .. The day after Captain Austin sailed, the American expedition, consisting of two schooners, arrived at the Whale Fish Islands, and sailed to the northward on the 29th, all well. The season for explorations is considered fairly opened, but no ananes has yet been obtained of the missing vessels. The celebrated Liebig is about to visit the United States, for the purpose of lecturing on chemistry. An awful railway collision occurred on Thurs- day, at Glasgow, by which a number of persons Jost their lives. The weather continues favorable for the growing crops. The accounts from Ireland, relative to the potato blight, are extremely ontaehing, but the general tone of the Irish papers is favorable. France. THE SEIZURE OF PRENCH VESSELS AT SAN PRANCIS- CO—THE SOCIALISTS—NEGOTIATIONS TO TERMI- NATE THE DANISH WAR, RTC. In the Assembly, M. De Flavigny addressed an interregation to the Minister of Foreign Affairs, with regard to the reparation due to the merchants of Havre and Bordeaux, in consequence of the seizure of fifteen of their vessels, by the govern- ment of the United States, at San Francisco. Gen. Lahitte replied that the title of those French sub- jects to satisfaction was incontestible, and that the French government would prosecute the affair so as to obtain full compensation. The Minister of Marine has bestowed a gold medal upon Capt. Denison, of the American schooner Jacob W. Ryanson, for having saved six seamen, who were separated from the French weeley, Gen’l Test. the Slet ult. the Danish Ambassador had ned interviews with the President Repul It is said that the French junction with England and tiations in order to terminatefthe di Denmark and the Duchies by treaty. In the Assembly, the Ministerof Finance an- nounced his intention of withdrawing the autho- ization of giving a forced circulation tp the notes of the Bank of France. vernment are, in con- pressing nego- rence between In the course of the sitting, the | of the Danes over the Schies- | The bulk of the moderates are said to be getting tired of the sway of Louis Napoleon, and the be- lief gains ind that when his term of office ceases in I! he will be succeeded by the Prince de Joinville. Paris is full of the secret cabals of both factions. 7 The French railways are represented to be in deplorable condition. An extraordinary courier arrived on Thursday, with despatches from Germaay, touching the Da- nish question. The King of Loy or i shortly expeeted in en route to He travels tm cog. The wheat harvest been very early. The committee, in the Assembly, have papel against the motion allowing members of the As sembly, resident in Paris during the prorogation, totake part in the sitting of the Committee of Per- manence. ‘The remainder of the budget has been voted without a debate. It is said that the cholera is not virulent in Africa, as at firet ; Two pager have been ponte a “sth hee 94 ment for teen we avi conceal arms in “net dwellings. veral more socialist journals have been suppressed. Spain and Portugal. The Spanish government is sending to Cuba reinforcements to the amount of 6,000 troops. The appointment of a Viceroy of Cuba has been re- nounced by the cabinet. The funds, on the 28th, were heavy, owing to the uncertainty as to what were the views of the new at Washington, relative to the Cuban question. The treaty of com- merce between poy ty gy oe) of Nicara- signed on 4 ‘adrid. ©The papers furnish no later news from Portugal. Germany. The news of the battle in the Dutchies has exci- ted a fury throughout northern Germany, and in Hanover a meeting has been held, at which foar | thousand persons were present, to petition the King | of Schleswig-Holstein. Several other popular meet- ings have also been held at different places, to the same effect. Prussia has recalled her envoy from the confe- rence at Frankfort. This step will have the | effect of weakening the growing power of Aus- | tria in Germany. hile Austria is desirous of blotting from the recollection of the people the stirring transactions of the past two years, Prussia, onthe other hand, i appears di to allow the people the benefit of their liberal institutions, which late events have given birth to. The with- drawal, therefore, of her envoy from this con- ference, is cileulated to perplex both Austria and her confederates. Austria aed Hungary. ‘The state of siege at Vienna and Prague is to be abolished on the 18th of August, inst. There is a repetition of the report from Vienna, that a ne ral amnesty will shortly be ° ae to all the Hua- garian prisoners new confined. Tarkey and Rassia. ‘The Ottoman Porte has notified to the refugees at Schumia, that such of them as may be willing to emigrate to America will receive passports, a1 a sum of 1,000 piastres (about £10) in aid of their | journey. It is reported that the Russian government has addressed a circular to all its agents at foreiga in which it is declared that the connection | which the Duchies strove to establish between Schleswig and Germany, is in opposition to the treaties of 1815, which the Ozar is resolved to mith t t, this is the first this report proves correct, this is rat open | step taken by Russia in support of Deamark. The Markets. Liverpoot, Sarurvar, Ave. 3, 1850. Money continues abundant, and discounts easy. Consols closed on Wednesday at 97; Thursday end Friday at 96j. Bullion in the Bank about , £16,000,000. American stocks steady, but business rather limited. United States stocks unvaried. Penn- sylvania 5's is quoted at 84285; Massachusetts 5's 107 a 108; Maryland 5's, 90.491; Canada De- bentures 100 a 101. No other stocks quoted. Corton advanced jd. after the Pacific sailed. Fair Orleans 844. Sales of the week 117,000 bales ; speculators took 71,000, and exporters 12,000 bales. | Market closed very firm. The Liverpool advances of Tuesday and Wed- needay had influenced the Hw market very much. On Thursday more buying was going for- ward ; holders demanding higher prices—the sales on that day being 5,000 bales, ate rise of one to twe | franca. Fiove avp Waeat remained quiet, without change in value. Conn further dec lined 6d. per quarter. Provisions.—Beef—Improved eaeiy Pork— Old and new slightly advanced. jacon—Fair business at full prices. Shoulders wanted. Hama neglected. Lard—Simall sales at barely previous Sovran At Liverpool markot reel, but wih Soran. —At Gi , bat with- out animation. ie bouton Fiidey, | Dranid were lower ; market dull. oe in demand; Carolina dull, at Asuns.—Pote are held for 358. ; pearls, 309. 6d. ; moderate. 5 .—Sipeeniators are doing a large basiness at puaorinan Bana.—Fair demand ot tle. Gi., to arrive, and 124. on the spot. Navat Stones. —250 bble. arpeatiae sold at 7s. | that the Hanoverian army might be sent to the aid | | 8d. 500 bbls. common rosin at 2s. 8d. a 2s, 10d. | Spirits ww tine heavy at 288. 6d. O1Ls.—Olive further advanced, 103. a 20s. Meg tun, Large business doing. Linsed dull, 33s, 9d. a34s. Small sales. Sperm at £81 a £82 per tun. Topacco.—The sales at London, last month, were 1,320 bhds. The general character of the market is that of increased firmness, and prices for some descriptions present an upward tendency, especially Virginia, for which higher rates have been submitted to, and a further advance demanded. Liverpool month’s sales reach 1,852 hhds., viz:—881 Virginia leaf, U8 stemmed; 154 Kentucky leaf, 496 stemmed, and 3 Maryland. The imports are 587 hhds. from New Orleans, 346 Baltimore, 121 Philadelphia, 10 New York, 16 Malta, 5 Preston, and 5 African. ‘The exports delivered are 374 hhds. to Africa and 3 to Havre. Virginia has at length attracted attention. Several parcels leaf and stemmed have been with- drawn from market. Middle classes stemmed are reduced in quantity, and higher prices have been obtained. estern leaf stemmed without altera- tion, but held firmly. Freieurts depressed, with a measurement goods. Of weig! quantity, but at very low rates. In passengers, no improvement. Many ships go unfilled. ‘here is increased activity in the manufacturing districts. At Manchester, on Thursday, there was an active inquiry for yarns, and the improved quo- tation of Tuesday, consequent apon the Europa’s advices, could be obtained without difficulty. The demand extends to yarns, on almost all qu: \ Cloths have partaken, only to a degree, of the im- provement in yarns, but there is more business doing, and the description of goods suiting the market go off ata slight advance. In the woollen districts in Yorkshire employ- ment is , and a profitable autumn trade is anti ge om scarcity of t there is a fair Brown, Shipley & Co.’s Circular. Livearoo., Aug. 2, 1860. ‘The favorable report of the Manchester market, at the sailing of the Paciflo, gave an immediate impulse to eetton. The sales of the dey reach fully 40,000 bales, at an advance of 5d. a Xd. per pound on American descriptions. This has been succeeded, in the past two days, he to) steady demand for 12,000 « 15.000 bales daily; the business for the week ending last evening have to 116.000 bales, of which speculators Cee} of 70,900 bales, and em arket closing firmly at the eving Fair Orleans, 83; fair Mobile 6d. per quarter for mixed yellow, ‘and 278. for white. No change in wheat and flour, but prices must be considered nominal. joeokle, ‘alker, Johinston, ‘allace, Taylor, % Kifteinad, A Baronde, Horsule, Valentine, Birgro, Mea, Re onde, Lensing, 1, Hiraadenborger mons, Sd dovaton, Mobeti, Morte,’ Krose, Ta Leg ; How » ‘an Stevens, Johnston, Wentlagton, Jacob, Dene. Gaby, An- may, Morriott, Sands, Spencer. Incelligence, Arwanr, Ang nats erin y, NYork. Sid July ‘ptawam: July 2e-arr Mathilde, Van Bertel, NYork; 27th, do. en, Jul) Arr ” NYork. Pig aap, Moree, Nor. , do; Empire Rhein, Ehlers, NYork: 30th, He- 40; H . ‘29—Sid Rite, NYork. VERPOOL, Aug l—Arr New York, NYork. sid July 21, Minsosots, Allen, N York; A\ Field, Suew, do; Niagara (+). Stone, doy Fidelis, , do, NO later “he “July 2 (or 2ist}—arr Mary Wald, NYork; Atlas, af coenisotae, July 19-814 Janos, NYork. ESS ‘The Kiection Returns. KENTU ¥ The Louisville ‘We have returns from half the State. The Senate consists of 36 members, and 12 democrats. As have lost only one—in NORTH CAROLINA. The Raleigh Register of the 1@th inst., says that the whigs have loss two Benators and mine, and Jost ten Commoners and gained six. The new legisia- ture will probably stand ia: Joint ballot. +70 80 The result of the contest is that the democrats have elected their candidate for Governor, and a majority in both branches of the Legislature. Political Intelligence. THE PENNSYLVANIA CONGRESSIONAL NOMINATIONS. ‘The coming election in Pennsylvania for members of the thirty-cecond Congress, begin to attract attention. The nominations already made are ae follows : — Districts. 14th. Thomas M. Brighaus, nominated by Lebanon. 15th. Daniel M. Smyser, 4 “ Adams. 16th. Robert M. Bard, « « Franklin. 17th James Armstrong, “ “ Andrew J = ns |. Robert P. Macia: = ps . Samuel A. Gilmore, re s Hon Harmer Denny is eieo nominated im the Zist district, to if the veoaney in the present ig 4 — by the resignation of the Hom. Moses jampton. BY TELEGRAPH. CONGRESSIONAL NOMINATIONS—IN PENNSYLVANIA. Purnasverenia, August 14, 1850. ‘The Lancaster County Whig Convention met to-day, | Qnd nominated the Hon. Thaddeus Stevens for Con- gress, from the eight district, and Bartram A. Schaffer, Robert Baldwin, Jacob Nissiey, B. L. Hunsecker, and James Cowden, to the State Legislature. | IN MASSACHUSETTS. Bowrow, August 14, 1850. The democrats have nominated for Congress, in the first district, John T. Heard; second district, Robert | Rantoul, jr ; fourth district, Richard D. Frothingham, Jr, of Charlestown Our St. Louls Correspondence. Sr. Lous, Mo., August 6, 1850. Firemen’s Riot—Extensive Forgery. A fearful firemen’s riot occurred last night about | ten o’clock—the first of the kind in this city. Some | quarreling has several times taken place recently | between the Franklin Company and the Union and Liberty companies. Last night, portions of the two latter proceeded to the Franklin engine house, and assailed it. A member of the Franklin rung | the bell, and the company rushed to the rescue, but not until the Franktin engine and tenders were destroyed, and the house partially demolished. A general fight now ensued, pistols were fired oa both sides, and knives and spanners plied fearfully. The invaders were at length routed, and dadozen ee, ae of them being into their own engine . The namber of wounded, some severely, was about twenty, but as yet particulars are not n. I have not heard that any were left on the ground; but it is said that two or three must die. We seldom investigate lar out- breaks here (legally); hence the difficulty of ar- riving at ‘e. Lem iately after thie route, the Franklin Company assembled and pro- ceeded to the engine house of the Union, which they — demolished, with the fire lere the mat theegh ls this is but the be bag. Bien ug tt ig. In justice to the Fire ‘tment, | must = that these ex cesses were mostly committed by juntor members | and hangers-on, but they have embittered the | respective companies, and we shall doubtless have more trouble. An extensive forgery was committed in this city on Saturday, of which the public yet know nothing. A check for $1,000 was presentei at the banking house of & Bacon, me ly have been drawn by a Mr. Picot, al . Tt was paid. About an hour after, another the same sort, for 91,200, fay ® presented. There not being funds enough to Mr. Picot’s credit to pay this, su was aroused, the two checks were exemuiact, and both found to be forgeries. It was « laboring man who presented the last, and he has given a clue te the arrest of the perpetrator of the forgery. Pratt, Rusk, Sobastian, Soulé, Sturgeon, Underwood, and Wales. Mr. Dickinson said he bad paired off with Mr. Sew- ard, who was necessarily absent from the city, or he would vote in the negat Mr. Hay moved the same amendments which were made to the compromise, on his motion, extending the right of habeas corpus to the alleged slave, pro- viding for the carrying of the question of slavery to the Supreme Court, which was adopted. ‘The bill was them reported to the Senate. The amendments were concurred in, and the bill ordered to be engrossed for a third reading. ‘The Senate, after a brief exvcutive session, ad- journed. ASPECT OF THINGS AT WASHINGTON, fhe Southern Protest Against the California Bil. Engrossment of the Bill for the Territory of New Mexico. PROGRESS OF THE CHOLERA AT THE WEST, &c., &e., &e THIRTY-FIRST CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION. Senate. BY MORSE’S MAGNETIC TELEGRAPH. Wasuinarow, August 14, 1850, THE SOUTHERN PROTEST TO THE CALIFORNIA HILL, Mr. Honrer moved that the fellowing protest of ten Senators against the passage of the California bill, the journal :— lorsigned, Senators, deep! the occasion, and with s House of Representatives. BY BAIN’S ELECTRO-CHEMICAL TELEGRAPH. Wasninoron, August 14, 1850, REMONSTRANCK AGAINST A FLOUGH PATRNT. Mr. Neaon, (whig.) of Now York, asked leave to pre- sent a remonstrance, from citizens of New York, against the passage of the bill extending the patent for Jethro Wood's cast irom plough. Objections were made. THE CONTEMPLATED FORTIFICATIONS AT BANDY HOOK. Mr. Puormx, (whig,) of New York, asked, but did not obtain, leave te offer a resolution instructing the Committee on Military Affairs to repost on the expe- diency of erecting & permanent fortification at Samdy Hook, in conformity with the recommendations of the Engineer and War Depertments. THE MODAPICATION OF THE RULES The House took wp the report of Mr. J made yesterday, to modity the rules so that where debate is closed by order of the House, any member shall be al- utes to explain ang ay nd any member who 6 first obtain the floor be allowed to speak five minutes in opposition te it, and there shall be no fur- ther debate om the amendment; but the same privi- lege of debate shall be allowed in favor of and it dment that may be offered to t! \d neither the amendment nor the amendment endment shall be withdrawn by the mover ereof, unless by the unanimous consent of the House. Mr. McLane, (lem.) of Maryland, withdrew bis mo- tion to commit. After an ineffectual motion ef Mr. Frarnenstos, (dem.,) of Mississippi, to ley the report on the table, the report was adopted, by 112 to 47. Mr. Coss, (dem) of Alabama, moved to reconsider the vote, He said he voted almost solitary and alone, as the Southern members went with the majority. The object of those who voted agsinst the amend was te procrastinate the action of the House, prevent the consummation of measures on which the peace of the country depends. For one, he was for letting the orisis comequickly. He was one of the Southern delegation who believed that there was yet provest ‘adm this Union, and request journal of the Senate. @odate al od ‘sanction of law, and thi ized action of a portion which an odious diserimination is made t tbe ehold: ‘States fest); rt 4 ‘on which this Union can repose: because the right of the slaveholding States to a common and equal enjoyment of the territory of the Union, has been defeated by a system of measures, which, without the w or of the constitution, which authority of precedent, of Ia liberality enough in the bosoms of Northern men to: were manifi travened for that purpese, and whieh | come to the rescue and prevent a violation of the con- sanction and adopt, C5 that bill beoome | gtitution, and he was for conciliation. is eyavern of imosgures, this Gov- | Mr. Tomrsox, (dem.,) of Mississippi, in reply. repu- her permanent or transient, whether lawfully or | diated the charge} that the object of who lnvefully eccupying the same,miay”form & State with | voted against the report, was to procrastinate busi- ness. He believed that the five minute rule, as it stood, was the best we had ; but no ment, difficulties have been thrown in the way of legi- timate legislation, and. the smendment was absurd, and could not be enforced. Mr. Vinrow, (whig) cf Obio offered new words in sup- of the amendment w! was adopted this morn- "Sir. Monsx, (dem.) of La, sald he voted for the amendment under the impression that the question was a jon to lay it omthe table. Me wished to e previous ity of law, wi pertial security of # territorial organiza! jongress, without aay evidence’ of their by the amend- x, necessary, » It will admit, men 1 to too, that Cy change his vote, and i would not affect the result. Mr. Root, (free-soil) of Ohio,objected. Such» thing had never been allowed. ‘The Srxaxen said the change could be made only by general it. before known the courtesy to consent Mr. Monsr had never be refused a gentleman, and insisted on changing his vote. Preston Kina, (free-soil) of N. Y., said the reason why he voted it the amendment was it extended debate to twenty minutes instead of restricting it to five. Mr. Monse repeated that he yoted under misay : it aad tion se hn Ait fetiritgret ue Beaton at ot in Cy United States, by the executive Sgovernmentthus | hension. He was opposed to all gag rules. A so) fe |. and not presenting e' t evidence of its * amunns be anh be ‘ye assent’ of wamajority of the poopie for whom it was | member ought not Uh pratony Chabging his vote. Ls ith & view of all waived his req for s moment, and the motion to are te reconrider the vote’ by which the five minute rule was » Kf Oe amended, was laid the table. Mr. Monse rene his uest, and stated om his veracity as putnam, that be voted misunder- standingly. The Srxaxen suid that he knew of no instance in whieh the journal has been corrected after being brought fas the people cf the slavebolding Sta ty palt ith thei rty im that territory; because, to Fove fot & bill passed under such circumstances, would be to prinel forever hereatter, made on the ground of a gentieman voting misun- ‘he equal rights of theis pa Ny hE A Gerstendingly. And the motion can be entertained ty of thoge whom they represent, as men tons, only by unanimous consent. the eye of tive inw, Cieireuat ithe to the’ protection of . ‘a the only way ef getting, at the state of the govermment and the constitution; the facts on the Journal, appealed from the decision of the chair. taThe, question was takem, and the chair was rus- Mr. Asumun, (whig) of Mase, sald, as the morning hour Doderptond, he moved to take up the important bills on the table. Vorces—*That’s right ;” “let's do it.” “Among her the Senate's California, Utah and Texas bills.” Mr. Baruyr, ae eS Ys, moved that the House go into Committee of Whole on the State of the Union. The Srracen said this motion could be entertained RN I m 0 0} Mr. Buar, (dem.,) of rose to ask the Houre and Mr. Ashmum, to go into committee Debate oe OO oe ee D ni wi 0 make speeches. Dusiness On the Speaker's table be called up after that day. Tie uestion was taken, and the House refused to oceed with the business on the Speaker's table.— ey 80; nays, 102 The House went into committee on THE CIVIL AND DIPLOMATIC APPROPRIATION BILL. Mr. Asnaun said that the bill from the Senate, ap- propriating ten millions for the Texas boundary, was not precisely such as he would frame; but if it could it him, he as « p bert he could diaily in the Teoont message and recom- ndation. They were those hich he believed the ‘nment can stand and will be sustained He de- the President from the attacks made npen him, and justified his conduct with reference to New Mexico and Texas. It the boundary bill shall fail, States have never will not be con Savarese CuAsmeR, August ‘The above paper is signed by Messrs. Mason, Hun- ter, Butler, Barnwell, Turney, Soulé, Davis, of Miss., Atchison, Morton, and Yulee. Mr. Davis, of Mass, opposed the motion, as there ‘was no precedent for it. On the contrary, the Senate, on a former occasion, refused to receive such @ protest. If the principle should be adopted, it would be fow to be a very strange one. If one aa to enter ite Justification upon the journal, why should not the other’ ‘The Pxxsivert, in closing some remarks, ruled that single objection was not sufficient to defeat the not one single measure tem to justment motion. will pass » An ————- 1 red Mr. Davie said his ebjection was not against | P! only to send abroad news of dissension, members will return less disposed than ever to settle the protest in this particular case, but against the | the questions. He was willing to pay Texas ten mil- adoption ine lions, not tor what we owe her, but which will go to- con the reasons for refusing to Sif | wards the payment of her debis. He would give ten millions for peace—and this amount would be | #pent—rather than pass another month in suc! | ceedings as the histery of Co: resen the of the bill, we snatch "from tliove whe dealte to protest. He thought it disrespectful, ana the ao- po EA eotestante asvwhere te prodactive of Mr. Sureivs hoped the protest would be received rel thought tact of agnanlnty salt be afordnd AC ho Wek tans aa wala el aes the same tim 5 Sumner ene it should not be regard- | who are not for it, against any adjustment and win objected to the reception of the protest, | Harmon pr yoo eS just, necessarily become a precedent | would be’ peace. He ‘te have if. Cass would vote for the motion; there was no | fraternal feelings. He was determined, so tar as he conscientiously could, to secure it,and one mesns is question of Of ae the Benate to receive the pro- . oe to vote for thi bill. no effect upon the measure itself. Why not receive it, if it would afford suy satisfaction | sp Toowns, (whig) of Ga., sald he concurred in the te the Southern Btates’ " ‘ made b Mr. Wivrunor had no objection to the pg ee wed bet the P aM other phens. He would not say that the Presidenthad other an & proper motive. but he has assumed power not in accordance with the constitution and laws, but in derogation of both; and, as such, the message met bie opposition If the ‘Union could not be main- talmed, for the wae tor etrikit down. that the Pre it had and executioner of the Ia bert: the but was opposed to entering it journal "The constitution gave to every the Senate the right to enter his protest upon the journal—a protest, not consisting of elabor ment. Cape ape atic Aan to setting @ pt for other protests. — Siise ane ten ont parliamentary body in the world where the right to enter such protests was accorded, and that was the British House of Lords. Did the pressed the hope that Senator from Virginia desire to secure that w ete ‘owerd ta hand, aed, claimed by no Hiamentarian than « British ? 4 peer’ Did he desire py thle appen of whatever aid he could give be would, else be recreant bes —y high duty. G firet fort of the message, and prom relation to gi Texas men reproach to the | President and the nation. He viewed all the threate of disunion and bloody civil war as impotent, and as intended to intimidate the North He said that the remark i ee" atieman of Massachusetts, (Mr * was willing to purehase peace, © cowardice, and as Sihing to bay from aristocracy into the Senate’ He was prepared to vooate the largest right of tion, and would a accordit the same After further debate by Mesers. Butier, Davis of Min Hamlin, Berrien, Benten, Downs, and Pratt, the far- ther consideration of the subject was postpoeed until to morrow i RNOROSEMENT OF THE NEW MEIC TRRRITORIAL MILL. The Senate ee ad rx. pe ma — by a os to know ere the anc! i would i rile ae of Texas, ee for ‘datence, but = one cent for tribute’ relat! etn resisted tl in the recently of abominable concession of tuture wars. dissensions, Mr Dovotas moved an additional section, postpon- nq quilifieations. The committee then rose, and the House adjourned. Fire in Mobile. Mosier, August 14, 1860. The third story of the new building om Royal street, ‘was set on fire last night, which communicated to the Mansion House, and entirely consumed all except the ‘wing om Conti street, ' The principle part ot the furniture below the third story was saved. No lives lost. ing the operation of the bill till the disputed beunds- Ties of Texas shall have been settied yy the mutes! Btate, ‘on tpone the further censiderati: ‘& mot! to o jon of the subject till Gmcerow, was made, and rejected Mr. Wirrwnor submitted » few remarks, in the an nag emg wend by ot which he pees 1] tatention to eS for Examination for Murder. mot proviso, if present on thie bill; ox. XS Cr would, at 20 distant Riewmown, Va, Aug. 18, 1850. John Hays, who was arrested in New York for mur- dering Andrew Maher, in this city, was examined to- day, and has been committed for trial. Bactrwone, Aug, 14, 1860. The Rev. James M. Cook, Pastor of the Universalist Chureh of thie ity, died this morning of dysentery. Anam i wee vevitie, ~ Fopri "iht oper ae, cerned . ratify and give effect to the constitution Foor moved te insert « p’ Mexico presents herself for admission asa State, she shall be admitted either with or without slavery, ae Bey petaation mag Geteve, Adopted Mr. Onase moved imeertion of the Jefferson pro- view slavery, which was rejected yeas 20, a Beles ee ee na Nave Meners. Atchison, res, mise pb, From Washington, THE TEXAS BILL--ARRIVAL OF MR. GRITTENDEN— ANOTHER RUMOR OF AN ARMED FORCE IN TEXAS. OUR SPECIAL TELEGRAPHIC CORRESPONDENCE Wasuinorom, Aug. 14, 1850. The friends of the Texas boundary bill have held caucus, and are determined to take up that bill first,in preference to the others, Mr. Crittenden, Attorney General, has arrived im Washington. Mr. McKennon has not yet beem heard from. The Union of this morning states thet a gentleman who arrived here last night, direct trom Sen Antonio, Texas, reports that upwards of eight thousand men Were under arms, prepsring to march to the Rie Grande to defend the rights of Texas. One thousand more are ready, if necessary, to rally under the stand- ard of that State, to defend her rights. John W. Houston, Representative frem Deleware, publishes ® card in the Intelligencer this morning, saying he cannot concur in any resolutions passed by the caucus of the Southern members. (Another re- port says it was Hon. Samuel Houston, of Texas, whe published this card.) The Intelligencer expresses its opinion that the bill to establish a territorial government in New Mexioo, wild pass the Senate to-day. A young man named Cornelius Tims, while return ing, om the steamer Columbia, from an excursion down the Potomac last night, between Alexandria and Washington, accidentally fell overboard, end was drowned. The boat stopped, and every exertiomwae made for the recovery of the body, but without success A number fof the sati-Californis Senators, itisum derstood, have declined un iting in Butler'sjprotest. A Texan who arrived last night reports that there were cight thousand Texans under arms. Frank Campy, notorious Baltimorean rewdy, wae arrested to-day on suspicion of the sssassination of Ragen, om Sunday night. Mis examination. takes place this evening. pa Ravages the Chelera. Hanrsa’s Peany, August Ij 1860, ‘There have been mo deaths or cases of chelere re ported to-day. The weather is very pleasant, and the place is quite healthy. Pirrsnvn, August 14, 1860. ‘The Western papers received here to night furnish but little news. This city is very healthy. Sovem cases of cholera were reported, which, whem traced, are nothing more than complaints incident to the season. The water in the channel is 36inches, and business is beginning to revive. Corvmavs, (On10,) August 14, 1860. The Board of Health report several cases. of cholera, twe or three of which have terminated fatally. The cholera bas appeared in Zanesville and Marietta in a mild form. Sr. Lowis, August 14, 1860. Two deaths occurred here on yesterday trom cholera, and one to-day, Loursvinie, August 14, 1860. Bix deaths oocurred here to-day from cholera. Memrnis, August 14, 1860. ‘The cholera has nearly disappeared, and business ie by —; mn August 14, 1850. The Board of Health report during the past 48 hours 66 interments, of which three were trom cholers, aad thirty-two childrem under five years of age. ‘The Governor Geneoraiship of Canada. Tenonro, Aug 14, 186 It is currently reported that Lord Elgin is te reaire from the Governor Genezalship this fall, and thee Lord Harris is to be his successor. justcal. pes —* I Ponitans,!® med ag <, last night, to ange cod brill os eeniene oc, ® ave je am ant o General Guribel@l was present, though ia am unsetee- tatious manner, and received the In our brief limits, we cxanot do justice to Btefflanoni and Salvi, both cd whom merited the highest praise. Salvi was truly magnificent, and forth his strains of melody with aa intensity, nish, and sweetness pore | bre pel Bo meng my aa opera, so beautifully interpreted epenk orn uote, and attract, independemMy of any dictum by Bownny Teatne.—The drama of the “Felon’s Last Dream,” which has been played for the three hte with the greatest suceess, will again Prosen- this Cee when, no doubt, another crowded house will be juence. The cast of charac- ters embraces pearly all excellent stock 5 which Mr. Hamblia has always around him. he dresses and exhibitions of rising generation to paths of tem- piness tee —This beautiful establishment day evening, under the able an@ rection of Mr. George Barrett, whose lite rary acquirements and dramatic ex os Inently ft him for the managerial chair. The proprie- tor has engaged several of the most distingelanes artiste, who arriv: few days back from 108. jad the names of Miss Anderton, and Gougenbeim, Messrs. Sehert. ‘Added to tease are the artiste Messrs, Fred- _ I ihote. Mrs Hieldand Men kay engaged the celebrated danseuse . first appearance. We believe, the opea- ing piece will be the " School for Scandal,” which wilh imtroduce several of the London Company Nisto's Tuearae.— Burton. the great comedian, wil bt in his great character of Captaie Ca ‘part, we believe, in which he bas moejual, at the other or this side of the Atlantic ocean will alee sustain his inimitable characters of the twoJ B's — Jordan as Carker; Mre. Kinght a¢ Edith, and Mary Taylor as Toots. If there be peeping room in Miblo'® beautiful theatre, this evening we will be much sur- appear to- ® ised. ham 's benefit. lart evening, was indeed, © bumper beautiful extravaganza of | Beme ralda. "was ably sustained out, bat when Mr. Collins, the iabed and vocalist, ap- peered, the houre rang with acclamations [His per- oe of OC 0 was all that could be desired, is singing the Widow Machree and Mold Soldier ing.’ Mr. Brougham, as Hamict in the Bhaterperiam r ug! —- jet. im {ravietie, received, whet wall mest , will commence Paris.” in which Mise Mestayer and Mr i A Pi will eustain the leading characters. This plese wil be followed by the successful drama of the “New York Fireman.” After which Miss Malving will dance Pas de Cerito. a04 the amosements will conclade with Sheppard” This is fine bill of entertainment, * ben it is understood that the receipts are for the benefit of Miss B Mestayer. who bas contributed by her dramatic talent to amuse the risiters of this thea- have no doubt the attendance bilities as an artist ston Pace —On Monday evening next, thix elegant ertablishment will open. with » vr} tractive company Anna Bishop. the sweet, scientific, and charming warbler of ail the Roctat a'by Mr Boshen, and a very eM@elont ehsrun, will ap. an Mosrvm.—The exesilent dramatic repre- of ’ The Drunkard.” Se = Clarke, is night drawing crowds to it theatre. ibietes ae” We bal Met opeesess habe or appear Nekick, Captain Sias, of about 40 tons burthen, cleared from thie port on Friday, the 9h instant, for Cape Vincent, parnally loaded with dise. She touched at kets Harbor and dis of her cai the: Cape Vincent, near the mouth of the St. Lawrence, was ken by the sudden squall of Friday evening, was Re lig ee eats

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