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NEW YORK HERALD, | JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIKTOK AND EDITOR, OFYYOE N. W. CORNEK OF FULTON AND NASSAU STB. DAILY HERALD, 3 cents per THE PAL V HERALD, cvery Baterday, oc 63g conse per | m; the Kuropean edition, $4 per unnum, mail, for subscriptions or with adver= oe ee hon the money femaited. TOLUNTARY CORRESPONDENCE, contatning tmportant lioded’ from any quarter of the worlds Wf weed, il be NO NOTICE taken oS anonymous communications, We do | wel return rejected comnrbnications. ADVERTISEMENTS renewed every mornimg. sf AMUSEMENTS THIS RVENING. OPERA—CASMLE GAR —La Favon.ra. | BOWERY THEATRE Bowery—Siree or Mowraney— | ‘Tux DaunKaRn. NIBLO'S GARPEN, Broadway—Sexiovs Pamuy-—La | Puce pe Manone NATIONAL THEATR Faku— My Paaciovs Bers squsre—Tae Were New YORK fiReMan, OUFMPIC, Broadway—Fre New You Ermorian Orrna Toure. AMERICAN MUSEUM—Awvexe Penvonmaxcxs Arren~ moon ann Evenino. vw York, Monday, August 5, 1850, News from California, | The steamship Cherokee, Captain Windle, is hourly expected from Chagres. She will probably | bring thirteen days later news from California, as a eteamer wasto have left San Francisco, on the 1st ult., for Panama. Telegraphic Sum The most important item of intelligence that we received by telegraph last evening, are some par- tial returns from North Carohna, of the election | which took place in that State on the first of this | month. It is impossible at present to know ac- curately who has been returned for Governor, but according to appearances thus far, the whigs have Jost a great deal of their strength. Notwithstand- ing that North Carolina has been for a great num- ber of years considered the firmest and staunchest of the whig States, it would not surprise us much if the democratic Governor has been elected. The Southern States are loving confifence in the whigs, im consequence of their connection with slavery. | ‘When such demagogues as Seward aspire to be its leaders, it is time for the South to ponder upon the prospect before them. With the exception of the barnburners in this State, the democratic party are sound on that subject, and are willing to abide by the compromises of the constitution. We shall have full returns in a day or two from North Ca- rolina, and we will publish them at the earliest moment. ary. @he French Republic—Popular Suffrage and the Press, Itis charged against France, that she is only nominally a republic—that the people are ruled by the bayonet—that Louis Napoleon, instead of being the servant of the people, is their master and tyrant —that the National Assembly have recently passed alaw depriving @ great number of the people of the right of suflrage guaranteed to them by the con- stitution—that there is no freedom of the press there— that’ we find (the people of France gained nothing by the revolution which deposed Louis Philippe, except a change of masters—and that they have as few if not fewer political rights and privi- leges, under the new régime, than they had under the old. There is a great deal of truth in these remarks; but before any sweeping denunciation of the Na- tional Assembly, or of the President of France, is indulged in, it would be well to inquire, first, whether the curtailment of the right of suffrage, to acertain extent, and the gagging of the press, were necessary for the existence of the government; and secondly, whether there exist any means by which these measures caw be altered or amended hereaf- ter, when that necessity ceases tofoperate.{With all our partiality for the greatest liberty, for universal suffrage, and an untrammelled and independent press, we are free to confess that for those measures —the curtailment of the elective franchise, there was a good deal of excuse; and for the other, the restriction of the freedom of the press, at least some paltiation. In pronouncing an opinion on measures *, We must recollect that a vast des us from that country—that meny of us know nothing of it, except from our reading, and that the ideas of the masses of the people of France on republicanism, how- ever earnestly they may desire liberty, are very loose; and that what they call freedom, we would term licentiousness. Freedom from restraint of all kinds is their imeginary liberty, the freedom which is advocated by Ledru Rollin and his com- peers. If the French people had a proper apprecia- tion of what freedom really is, aud if they were as capable of understanding and practising it as the Americans are, it would be quite a different mat- ter. We should then say that any attempt to abridge the right of suffrage or the freedom of the prees, ought not to be tolerated for an hour, and that all who proposed or advocated such measures, should be hurled to destruction. Bat it cannot be denied that a very large portion of the people of Franee, especially the inhabitants of the large ci- ties, are ignorant and degraded; that their minds have been poisoned and corrupted by socialists, and that this class entertain no other idea of freedom, but liberty to indulge their passions and propensities, | ‘aud that if they were at any time to get the upper hand, society would be at an end, aad a state of anarchy, dreadfalto contemplate, would be the im- mediate and melanchely result. It is that class of the people who are most affected by the electoral | Jaw which has recently passed, and it was to ex- | clade them that it was proposed and acted upon. Outside of the large cities its effects will be searce- ly feit, tor every farmer, no matier how emall a patch of land he has, will be entitled to vote as be- fore. It will deprive only the floating, un- settled and turbulent socialists of Paris, Lyons, Havre, and other ci and towns—men with- | space out character, reputation or meane--instru- | ments in the hands of designing and ambitious | demagogues—it will deprive only this class of people of any hand in formiag the goverament or making the laws. Both of these measures may be traced directly upto the conduct of the socialists | menner in which the affairs of the people are con- evil as for good, and 1 it was used in France to the detriment of seciety, as is alleged, it was jus- tifiable to confine it to certain limits. {n the United States, in consequence of the intelligence of the people, the press is incapable of doing much harm, but the case is quite different in France. It is for the people of the Freach Republic to ad- judicate on these measures, and to approve or cen- sure them and their authors, as they may think | proper. The great bulk of them can still exercise | the right of voting, for it is only the floating and unsettled part of the population that are affected by the new law. At the next Presidential election, they will have the power of passing judgment on the party who passed them, as well as on Louis Napoleon, the President, who approved of them. All we mean to say is, that we must not judge France, in regard to these measures, as we would the United States, for the reasons we have given. What might be palliated or excused in one coun- try, would not be tolerated for a moment in the other. When the people of France become more enlightened than they are, aad know a little more about real liberty than they do, and not until then, ought we to institute a comparison between them and the people of the American republic. ‘Tnx Exection in Missouri —The great contest in Missouri comes off to-day, and will conclude the most spirited campaign ever known in that State. The principal point to be gained is the | election of the Legislature, upon which will de- volve the duty of appointing a Senator in Congress to supply the place of the Hon. Thomas H. Ben- ton. There ere eight members of the Senate helding over, which leaves twenty-two members to be elected. In three districts only, about one- half have candidates favorable to the re-election of Colonel Benton, while in all of them are candi- dates pledged ‘against him. Should the anti-Ben- ton faction and whigs together, succeed in half those distriets where Benton candidates are run- ning, the return of Col. B. to the Senate will be morally impossible. In the House of Representatives, there is every probability that the whigs will have a decided ma- jority, as well asin the Senate, which will give a whig nator from that State. Hon. Edmond Bates is the candidate of the whigs, and his pros- pect of an election will, in a great measure, ac- count for his refusal of a place in the cabinet. Mr. Tux Austrian Prorest.—We are informed by the latest advices from Europe, of some very strange developements, said to have been made re- specting the diplomatic negotiations of our cabinet, at Washington, during the late Hungarian revolut- ion. It is well known that our government had em- ployed an agent, at the time of the insurrection | in Hungary, for the purpose of entering into negoti- ations with the Hungarian government, and of no- tifying to the same, the intention, on our part, of recognizing the independence of Hungary (s 800n | as it would become evident that she was able to sustain herself in the conflict in which she was engeged with Austria. Some very cusious official documents have now been published in the German papers, from which it would appear that our government had taken much more decided steps in this matter than Aus- tria, under the circumstances, might have thought proper. The consequence.of this has been, that a note has now been addressed by the cabinet of Vi- enna to our government, in which the former protests against the hostile conduct pursued by the latter in this aflair, and declares, that such conduct is wholly unjustifiable, and opposed to the laws of nations. This reproof, in the form it is said to come, from a government like that of Austria, which has shown itself alike void of every feeling of huma- nity, justice, or regerd for the laws of nations, in the late Hungarian revolution, and which, by call- ing in the aid of the Cossacks, has nearly plunged the whole of Europe into despotism and barbarism, we regard as a perfectly intolerable insult to us. We cannot, if this protest of Austria against the sympathies manifested by our people and govern- ment in behalf of Hungary, be entered in the man- ner it is said to be, sufficiently express our indig- nation at the haughtiness with which such a re- buke can be uttered on her part. We have quietly looked on while the noble Hungarians have been slaughtered in the cause of liberty by the hirelings of despotism. We have seen a whole nation dragged to the scaflold and the dungeon—and we have not protested, in the name of justice or hu- manity, against thefenormities committed by the Austrian government. And now, as if to mock us, that very government enters a protest against the conduct of our cabinet at Washington. We trust that our government will kaow how to treat this matter, so as to preserve the dignity of this country. If we were to pocket the shadow of B. is strongly tinctured with free-soilism, as is the whig party generally, about St. Louis, and that may be an obstacle with the members from the interior, where that principle has very few advo- cates. Judge Napton is the leading spirit of the anti-Benton faction, but there is very little pro- bability of his success. The Congressional canvass is very spirited, and will probably end in the election of four out of the five whig members. The following is a list of the candidates:— . Chas. Bowman, J. . Sami. H. Woodson. J. In the second district, where the Benton faction have no candidate, there is but very little doubt a democrat will be elected; but innone of the others is there a probable prospect of success. In the pre- sidential election of 1848, there were polled in the State, 82,810 votes, of which the democrats had a majority of only about three thousand. The emi- gration to California, from the State, will very ma- terially decrease the vote, and as the major part of the emigration has been from the interior and western counties, where the democrats were far the stronger, under the old party lines, it is proba- ble the democratic vote will fall off more in propor+ tion than the whig vote. We shall begin to receive the returns at once, and in a few days shall knowenough to speak confidently of the result, of which our readers shall be duly apprised. ‘Tur Inisn Fuxn.—It has been intimated that the Trish fund, which was collected in the United States, and deposited for safe keeping in the hands of Mr. Robert Emmett, of this city, ought to be applied to the purchase of western lands, for the benefit of the poor Irish who are coming to the United States ia such great numbers. This money was raised for the purpose of assisting the people of Ireland in their effort to procure their indepen- dence ; but, inasmuch as the effort was not made, the money has consequently remained in Mr. Em- mett’s poesession since its collection. We like the suggestion to expend these funds in purchasing land. A large tract of land could be obtained, which, divided into small parcels of, say forty acres, would provide a great many families with homes, and render them comfortable. A proper discrummation should be made as to who should be benefitted by it, as it would be unfair to give land to any but such as are unable to purchase with their own means. What do the Irish com- mittee say to this proposition? There is, at all events, no use in having the money lying idle, when ro much good might be done with it. Come, gentlemen, speak out, and let us hear what you have to say on the subject. Tur Croton Warer Renrs.—There is a great deal of doubt in the minds of our citizeas whether there can be any collection of water rents until | § the first day of May next. The authority to col- | lect is derived from en act of the Legislature, passed on the 1th of April, 1849, entitled “An act to create the Croton Aqueduct Department in the city of New York. That act recites as follows, in section 28:— For the collcetion of the water rents to be imposed by virtue cf this act, it shell tate effect on the frst day of May, in the year after that in wi mon Council determines to carry its provisions into eflcct, end for the transmutation of the unpaid rents into a direct tax on the description of buildings to which they may be made to apply by ordinance of the Common Couneil See. 20. This act shail take effect on the firet diy of May in the year following that in which the said rents become payable Inasmuch, therefore, as the Common Council have not determined to carry the provisions of said act into effect, by any other act or ordinance than by the ordinance entitled “ An ordinance establish- ing a scale of water rents,” which was actually approved by the Mayor on the first day of May, 1550, it is a matter of doubt whether the water rents can be legally collected before the firet of Mey, 1951. This is a sample of the blunderiag themselves Sut for the celebrated insurrection of | , Jane, and the various attempts at insurrection that | *%Cte4 by the authorities, have since been made, as well as the dangerous Tur Lapors or tur Crry end anarchieal doctrines which the socialists noon, the City Fathers resume their labors. It is enterteim on the sebjects of government and liberty, | said they will only sit for three days. We hope the resetion inthe public miod, to whieh those | they will devote at least one of these days to the measures owe their birth, would never have taken place. The socialists wanted to have everything after their own fashion, and according to the dic- | tates of their ambitious | 2. The consequence wae, the rest of the community willingly acqui- | esced in stringent measures te render them harm- Jese. There is, therefore, some excuse for depriv- | ing such men of the right of suffrage, for they | would use it, not for the furtherance of good ye | ernment, bat for the purpose of elevating to ¢ 3 | their leaders, whose principles are diametrically | opposed to all’ government, and who, if they got | into power, even in this country, would destroy all government, and all law, and bring about a state of anarchy and chaos, which might last for an age In regard to abridging the freedom of the press, } there may, on similar grounds, be some palliation for the measure just passed. The socialist news. | pepers were engaged in the work of propagating | | important eubject of the purification of the city. A short time ago, we were told by one of the corpo- ration papers that the city never was so clean as then. Now, that very journal and two others are out in condemnation against the City Fathers. Public opiaion, through the revelations made in the columns of the Merald, has coerced them to follew it; and there is some chance that the same public opinion will bring our Aldermen to their senses, though it must be confessed they are a very obtuse set of individuals. We shall wait, watch, and eee, and the public shall know result. Coxgarss, any THe Trrerroniat, Qresrios.— The territorial question will undo: btedly come ap before both houses of Congress to-day, and be de« bated with renewed energy and vigor. There isa good deal of interest manifested in the character and nature of the bill which Mr. Pearce, of Mary- an irsult from a government like that of Austria, it would indeed be a greater triumph for the latter than any it has yet gained in its career of despo- tism. We are not as yetin possession of full informa- tion on this subject, but will seek to obtain some further light in regard to it. The newspapers con- tain no connected account relative to the same. The Reichszeitung, a well informed journal, says that the protest closes in the following manner:— “The Austrian government is not insensible to such hostile measures as have been adopted by the government of the United States, but it attaches no more importance to them than they really de- serve.” Marine Affairs. Bur Ticonprnoca Arioat.—This vessel was got afloat at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon, and at 7 o'clock was riding sefely at her anchors, waiting for steamers. | ¥: She had received not the least damage in elther hull | or rigging, as far as could be ascertained at that time, views and principles subversive of ali government, | and of ail law and order, which were engerly de- | the hope is indulged in that it will be satisfactory voured by the public mind, and whieh created dis | to all parties. It is incumbent on that gentleman satisfaction and disgust of political or civil restraint | to do his wimost to promote a settlement of the in all who read them. Freedom of the press was egitation, for he was the main cause of defeating abused, because it degenerated into licentiousness, | tie Cempromie introduced by Mr. Clay and the and the safety of society, in the opinion of the Na- | Committee of Thirteea. The €enators of Texas | pal Assembly, called fora restriction of the power | ere enticed to share the honor with Lim, if honor @i shat mighty engne. The press is as powerful for ' can be attached to their course. | land, said he would introduce in the Senate, and and was making but an inch of water per hour. The cargo bad also escaped with an inconsiderable amount of damage. The portion of the cargo discharged com- | prised about 500 bales and cases of valuable dr, ods, 66 cases of copper, 1600 bars of iron, and about 400 tons of other iron goods. We are indebted for the above to Mr. E. Le Fort, who left Yaphank at 7 o’clock last evening, in x press train, and arrived at Brooklyn shortly after 10. Movements of Distinguished People. Professer Haddock, of Dartmouth College, it is said, is about to resign his chair in that institution for s — Pre Dantorth Ton. jon. . Dant |, Georgia; - 8. Whitaker, bio; Dr. Dunlap, Ma; Rev, 3. T. 3 reen Halle . TH. Jopasen, Ber bawte, cedeeepetoet yesterday, and took rooms at the Clin- Mess Meeting of Tallers in the Park. On Saturday afternoon, a mass meeting of the jour- neyman tailors wes called for 2 o'clock, im the Park by « placard issued from the CentralTrades So- ‘The proceedings did not commence until 3 o’- clock. Prev! tothe meeting, the German tailors marched around the Park in procession, four deep, and presented a long train. The meet- ing baving been called suddenly, and as many | thought too early in the afternoon, there was considerable delay in waiting for speakers and officers A table was at first placed om the steps of the City Hall, but the rays of the sun were so powerful, that ibe wanegers of the meeting were very glad to shift it under the sbade of the trees. Shortly before 3 o'clock, the multitude divided, the Euglish-speaking tailors, whether English. Seoteb, Irish or American, organiz- ing in frout of the City Hall; and the Germans occa- pying the space at the eastern wing of that building THE GERMAN TAILORS MEETING—HIGHLY EXCITING | SCENES AND SPEECHES, ‘The German section of the mevting was very nume- rously attended, and was animated with the ut- most fervor of enthusiasm. We never heard more | excited or more exciting speeches, which. though | the that each one would bri after earn xhorting them all thelr dens or holes, but te come their rights, sat down amid cheers excen eaid. fighting is the word; that is the ue that is the remedy; that is the d—d best plan, r. G. was loudly cheered as be sat down, Mr. Kaxeen, tailor, said—He reporter of the Herald sitting there ; he demanded of him to give a true and exact report. and not to distort, belie, mis- Tepresent, and fy all that passed. We stand here free revolutionist: nd let him know, if he tells lies of us as epresents and secks to ridicule us, that revolution shall break out first over hit own head, Mr. Busnman, the chairman, then rose, and after briefly vindicating the tailors from the false weper- sions east upon them, dismissed the meeting. ‘The estembly then formed in procession, four by tour, and marched round the Park, and along 60: the principal streets, forming an immense, numero: ardy, industrious wor! THE IRISH TAILORS MEETING. The Irish section of the tailors, as we may call them —for the Irish constituted the great majority of them appointed Williom J, Leonard chairman, who as- cended the table, at which was a form for the accom- modation of the reporters, ‘The Pxrstpent then addressed the meeting as fol- brie, were all of them hot and fiery. The meoting was called to take into consideration the condition of the working classes, the strike of the tailors especial- ly, the treatment they had met with, and to devise mearures for assisting them, and more especially to tuke immediate action to redress the grievances which the working men labor under, and to put an end to the tyranny sud despotism of the copitalists, aN, as ir, Bushman, after several preliminary re- secretary. marks, addressed the meeting on the rights of the working men, end the necessity of prompt, united and determined action, and offered in German, the fullow- ing resolutions. which we trauslate, the whole proceed- ings being in the German language :— is Resolved, That the gates of the Working- mens Uuion have, by the present movemeut of the tailors, discovered that it now is absolutely necessary or the assembled workingmen to unite, if we will not permit cne of our companies to be trampled under ioot; therefore, this mass meeting is absolutely ne- cestary, to take suitable measures for the occasion. 2. Resolved, That cach trade elect three delegates, to form committee from the whole number thereof, to state ovr demands and claims, and lay them before the public. 4. Resolved, That all the delegates shall organize their reveral trades, and shall be ready. to a man, at the call of the committee, at any moment required. 4 Resolved, That all the members of the different {raves must eubmit to the resolutions of the majority, and obey them as required. 6. Resolved, That the great question now is, the just aud iair pay of the workingman by every em- ployer, and a full guarantee by the State of the same to the workin; n. 6~ Resolved, That all the work of the capitalists, in corrupting the voters at the polls, m 4 shall be prevented, and the power and influence of capital over the voters must be put ap end to. 7. Resolved. That the committees of all trades must ‘unite with the Industrial Congress, and immediately send off to Washington the just claims ot the workiug- men, and, as quickly as possible, make known the results to the workingmen. ‘The above resolutions were received with loud accla- mations as they were bates read, and on the conclu: sion they were unanimously adopted by the meeting, with enthusiastic applause and a deep manifestation of feeling. Mr. Deixven, capmaker; then briefly addressed the meeting. He said, we are too humble, we are too quiet, ‘we are too gentle; we must put forth our strength and assist the tailors; we must t is the eause of each one We must support them may ‘We have called this meeting to stand fu thelr strike nied this recto the tailors, to su) em, and we will support 4 Potand fart , be firm, fellow. work- and the em. (Loud chears j dou’t be # etek m i. aes pen eae cause ve en; in. (ilurre. any among us bave before been engaged in fighting for liberty in ; Now, brethren, is the time; aan io it , flinch; we must urrahs, “ will, | we will”) tus to the work; let us stand to our rights; let ue insist upon th ‘sneahe than be any i yes, let us starve or longer trodden under 5 Loud cheering and hurrahing followed the conclusion | Of this animated and elog uent address, as was the case with several others alee, the force and energy of which Cntr Baczn, carpenter aon briely poke. Iie sate, ir. BAUER, © then y speke. Ile as to the nrike, toe. ite has ken what was true, I call upon you all to unit in the same rpirit; but we must not all strike at once, and to- gether, elee we shall all have nothing to eat at once and ber! We must strike one ata time, and support each trade in its effort. We must exert our- selves; pecan eee we are so trodden az we ean . Courage, brethren, courage! We ind ‘and courage; where there is no faul aga rrested, on Saturday afternoon last, by some macharge of baving committed a v sault upon fiugh Murray. with « shovel. the facts elicited, it appears that Murray was walking bn pe being somewhat intoxicated was | walkin uly todiguakie ta ked up to as if to give battle to his oppo- | r, either through fear or pas | jim a violept blow on the side of the head, and knocking him senseless and bleeding upon the | pavement. e unfortunate man was ta to the. drug rtore of Drs. Gilfillan and Cochran, who pro- | nounced the wou very serious one, The accused was taken before Justice Truman Smith. who commit- | ted him to jail where he waits an ex#mination. | Sexi0us Accinexts —A young woman named Mary | Muster, in the employ of Messrs. Tucker & Cooper, Coe of the steam rope walk in East Brooklyn, hed band terribly mangled by catching it in some of the machinery, She was taken to the City Hospital, where it was found necessary to amputate the injured Another woman was in- sion, struck who died the day previous, in consequence of i received on Thursday night, by talling 1 the following circum: { the unfortunate went upon the top of the house, which is a frame o1 and laid himself down as he afterwards raid. to cool, In thie dangerous situation he fell asleep, or ‘was over) red by the liquor be had drank, and it is | rup was suddenly emed by the storm, which | it will be remembered was quite revere. anid forgetting where he was, walked off the roof, His fall was terri- | ble, both legs being broken. and his body badly bruied He eurvived a few hours after the melancholy | occurrence, The jury rendered « verdict of aceiden- tal death. | Drownen.—The Ceroner held an inquest w ee & boy named Patrick ——. who was drowned | sad bettie ot the foot of Gold street. Verdict, ac- atally drow: ‘Trrat or Deeny. —This being the firet Monday in the month, the City Court will, necording to law. com- mence its regular eittings. The tris! of Samuel Drury and — = ane, S| — degree, was ret down erm. ma, a lemen of the bar sa he Granbedin ons do not like to be engaged in bi rials during the dog days. and the thermometer at on We presume that, should the prosecution fail to bring this case on, there will be no further business to trans- Police Intelligence. Staten Property. —A Arrest ofa Ty and Recovery fellow called Mike Bowe, or more omen known as) “Touchy” was arrested, wight, by the Se. on venteenth ward police, heving in his possestion two coats and one over coat, a lot of silver and forks, rome knives and forks, » breart pin and other jeweiry, t er with two silver watches and several pawn tickets of other watches. This property has been. be yond a doubt. all stolen posridly over a year ago. as the rogue has just served out a term of year’s impri- sonment on Blackwell's island. An owner is wanted Apply to Capt. Salters of the Seventeenth ward police, corner of Third street and Bowery, The rogue was de- | tained. wtrvest of Supposed Burglors.— The pollee of the Seven- teenth ward, Gmecrs Egbert and others, discovered on Saturday night. about one o'clock ——— called themselves Ale: and Mareur Thom pron. boure, corner of Be evidently with ¢ alarm wes gh 3 two of the | . from wreck of | Uie Rileabeth at Fire Ieleod, baving im custody | bie that their mames are not to | ‘& prime facie ense is againet them. Is there one law tor the otber tor the poor? “ hurch. | end of which Ifem pastor, and its appurtenaners, } made clothes,” &¢., beeaure I have never euppovedthat | any sensible man could give credence to such reports. Put coring the courte matters beve taken. I think it proper to state, onee for all, that no enmade clothes, of any kind, have, at — and that all that has con- rer, & gross aps ied Iie, And I challenge any of t re Vilers to produce any evidence of their charges. Yours truly, REV. JOSRPH MULLERS, Pastor of Third street Chareh. ¥. Bomnanr, tallor de poke, What the lest speaker boys will + actly do, What he pro- on ee satisiactory; if the aris- | tocnate give words that they will swbmit, G— ¢—— them, it is not enough, hg will not keep to it. | We eannet trust them. (Low heeriog ) ‘0, bro. the | pl a plainly, free round, ina free country, and it is our own fault if we nd insist upon our own rights. ust have Le etietns t pee them—we iTged that now its fruits had perished, were reduced to the same eondivion, of isoutfers jecssant, ap uited toil aud labor as im Europe. W: ust, said Mir. F, have revolu- tion; we must show our fists, and let the aristocrats know who are the strongest party— who are the people —who are the bone and sinew ef the land. (Loudand erous ) Fr Frascont, delegate from the tailors, next addres- sed the meeting. and rpoke with vehement and over- boiling animation. He said—My brothers, by felves. belp yoursel do yourselves, or—etarv ttand out, assert your ‘upon th Yes, stand the midst of fire, any longer to the tyranoy taliets, istocrats, and (Loud ebecrin all the others thers, we murt net wait, we must ofl we are the Masees; we can gain all we demand if we only will Let the butebers and bakers begin an it off the sup- . They must all strike together, and then the arietocrate will all starve. (ilurrah, bravo, bravo) Yee. let the idiers starve, they are the drones and the idlers; we provide all they enjoy by our labor, aad we have to stand by and look on we cannot go on and rubmit any ition | revolution! (Uere avimous, lov; pplauee burst simultaneoust: r from the dense crowd, with prolonged shouts of wo! brave’) | ‘Think you we ean our freedom by erful means, j nd gentle remedies’ No indeed! ¢ must meet | force with force ; so, and only #0, can we be free! Let a! All we demand be what is ures, “Give to Cesar the things which are | nd give us the frets of our labor and toil, | to; ny? bad ok KA TS no more they deny working men what bel: Give us! All belongs to Isbor, Lebor ereates all. bts’ Vor this we murt have revolution | dark revolution | ton rball arise! (Cheers Will have revolution! Revol Yes, me are end we will’ nr yess . only wait for the ecnil; we a 5 ‘we are ready to stand up’ Brothers, now is the time— it iscome Stir, m: act, be doing, and submit no (Lew ndous cheering ) ‘upholeterer, next «poke, He eld, the storm it riring; itis coming. The thunder begins to roll, the lightni . Let it buret upon the aris. tocrate; or we, it we are cowards, if we hold back, if fi let it burst upon us and orash our bodies | je working men, are destroyed, how will certh’ What will the aristocrats do | the position in which you stand, and what | is you act upon, | till we achieve the vietory ! (Cries of * lows :—I understand a meeting bas been called here in the Park, by the Central Trades Society. There are plenty bere to address you, so t ‘ou may know in what way to combat with the boss in future, what is ‘The trades in general ha the determination of supporting the workingman, no matter to what trade he may belong, Every trades- wan is ready to sacrifice everything for our cause, the common cause of labor ; and shall not we struggle on < we only combine and.co operate together, we can ac- Ccmplich ail that we want in spite of the capitalists. (Loud cheers ) Mr. Bann baving been called on, mounted the table, | and taking off bis coat, said :—It is fashionable for the | workingman to take his coat off when he is going to work My friends, this meeting is called by the Ven- | tral Trades Society for the purpose of adopting some measures for the sustenance o with the tame object in view, Since then, the little blaze that was Jit up bas been burning end consuming till capitalists are trembling for the eonsequences. (Cheers) Almoct every trade we have met since, have tendered their cordial support and their purse from the bottom of their hearts, AndI can tell you, that wher all the workingmen sympathize and pay rome- thing, no matter how small it is, the aggregate will emount to a considerable sum. (tear, and cheers.) that blow succeeds. the next blow will be at some other branch of labor. Probably, the shoem: will be the next to euffer. I know by experience the shoema- kers are a respectable class, for I am one ot them. (Roars of laughter.) The tinsmiths, the coachmakers, und every other trade know that the first blow is a blow at them. Their own selfishness will, therefore, dictate that the strike must be the next twelve months. (Cheers) I regret that the lubors of the past week bave unfitted me for speaking. I talked twice ip the Park on Saturday, and four times on Sunday. and State of New Jersey. You ree ‘Sab! no doubt, will soun perched on one of the over the speaker's bead. He said, if they rei wished fo address the tailors he would gladly give way. y. of es.) If the tailors pow on a strike tor advance of wages. A werk ago we assembled ‘Teil the capitelist, that while the workingman has a shilling, the tailors on a strike will never want a pen- | vid py. Aud why! Because the blow aimed at the tailors, | «; is a blow aimed at every workingman in the city. If maintained, if necesrary, for E z £ : iE of No) No: he could not unless the Oity put ber in a hemlock box, and rent hertothe Leld, where two or three 6 le of earth thrown upon it, to be washed away by the and the air poisoned with the putrefaction. ( “hear, bear.””) Why is this? You have allowed | oppris-idn to go on trom step to step? At first, touched Ty lightly with the thamb-serew. Now, reseure is intolerable; and bat one-halt of | ipgmen of this city could bury their wives if tl | tonight! Let us then. if we cannot do somel , Gobeme to your asreciations, and to your fa and go to your churches, and let the plate be | round for the twilors Instead of sending m to the. | beatben, let it be given tothe workingmen at home, | many of whom are reduced to heathenism for want of | cl fl er if the work- died ing. work. Pour into the coffers of the tailors till they bave that weapou—eapital-—with which they ean fight pital. Mr. Barr thus concluded, amidst prolonged’ nd entburiastic cheering. Mr. Joun He seid that they loo! ‘They only wanted what was right and just and honest. | They might be called revolutionists. infidels, red | republicans, and socialists by the Herald and the Sun, but they were no +uch thing. These were the terrible weapons wielded by the @piddle class papers to crash the workingmen Perhaps they make the workingmen, by agitation, socialists, infidels and red republicans; and it eo, the curse be on themselves. The working man bas always hitherto been oppressed | by the class above him The class above the Pycting so in wae | man are aristocracy in their way. It was Freneb revelation. of 1785. when every man who better off in the world than the workin; was able | to erurb bi. ‘ow, even. in this liberal country, the- | middle class id above the workingman, and ev: one of them isa little tyrant in bimacif, as Voltaice said. What wasit preserved England ta the French revolutions of 1793 and 1848? Lt was beeause she had a middle class who could afford to sitin their parlors and read ® book. Was there anyone he now addres- sed could read a book? As long here was a mid- dle clase to constitute a link bets the upper class avd the working class. revolution could not succeed; but when the middic class were bronght down to the level of the working class, and had to fall back on. them, then tbe upper class would be overthrown. ‘There were some symptoms of impatience while thie fpeaker wae addressing the multitude, and he at length gave way. Mr. Metin bere rose and said this was not a regu- larly convened meeting, and the few who called it were alone responsible for the disorder. A Voice—It is or id give at night. He appealed to common renee, if any act were not justi- fable under such circumstances, It was not because they were tailors, but because they belonged to one of the two classes into which every commauity was di- the working clase—that they not more patby. In 1845 or 1846, there was more sympathy shown than now. The reason is that the spirit of might has gone abroad,and that the American aristocracy are afraid that it will come across the Atlantic. The war that began behind the barricades in Paris, is not under yet. The principle that was then baptised in bleod, has seared the bear of Russia, and made the Queen ot Englané tremble ov her throne. (Cheers Truth. immortal. still lives, and will live for ever; and: we will make the ballot box of New York the bar- present and, ricades of Paris. ) Mr. Lavnow nextaddreesed the meeting. bad been the victim of the Alms Hones, anotber t nECH next addiessed the if not, he wished they would keep silence and let him speak.’ ‘They both descended, and Mr. Barr then pro- | was dire necessity and want that cveded } e remedy we ure now nan « our | strike. They were working from grievances is a1 jrance of wages. Till that is acoom- | mor ti tam th ening, plished, we will strive for that alone. When the time | earn ircm to $4 to $5. Th ere two classes of bosses comes for measures of a permanent character for the | against whom they hed struck. First, the Southern bos- im it of the condition of the trade, we wi.l then | sex. Any one that looks at their stores, which are like talk 1 one mei Meantime, we have to deal 8. must see that they get an extra per centage. with the present strike. The capitalists, then, have ey will $10 in the South for apair of panta- put the thumbecrews on the tailors, till they cannot | loons that, here, would only bring five oa, and stand it any longer. While they reduced you to starva- | twenty-five dollars for @ coat that, here, could not tion prices, your bellies half fuil, and your backs badly | bring more than twelve dollars. ean, clothed, so jong you did not complain or writhe. But | afford to pay fifteen or twenty per cent more to the they were not éatisfied with that. They put the desenagensh than thes. atk. The clerks behind the thumbscrews on tighter and tighter, and the tailors | counters are paid be' than the splendid journey- cried “let vp.” They would not do so, but o- | men tailors. (Hear!) Next there were the Cam po 3 ther turn. tailors cried louder still “let u) At first, they came to the ot capitalists put on another turn, when the whole mass of tailors arose ‘in their majesty and threw off the rhackies, and stood forth redeemed and disenthralled in the freedom which the God of love gavethem. They call on us to aid them; and we will them with our strong arms, our wil! ing hearts, and our Ae cannvt pile money on this table in pyramids, for if did, the capitalists or their minions would plunder ( iter) But let every man go to his own trade or to them to come up with relief to the money over to the executive society and appeal the tailors cn a strike, and hand bard. fisted man who oo it to striking agen them; but they that these met ¥ f emann, Beg aiding the ‘southern stbieents end it became necessary to strike against them too. did men come here in such here they committee of the tailors—if the capitalists do not rob | differeut. Every man’s voice bim on the way. laughter.) We have not | and the tailors would show at come here to tears, but to express our | they were men. There was « ‘pathy with our rilver, (Hear.) every one | tween the institutions of the dollar, ac- | ists. The tradeshad the power jount will | of righting themselves, ead blood suckers of their | make whige and democrats feel it. t Be. | wanted to conduct their any man | violating a “2 ey bes f work aren bane crane t If every | their condition. Would the starving map would throw down his tools at the ¢ jon of eae eee a Thourands of them they bt hours, tradesmen would not be found inhabiting bein if they were here; but they miserable tenements, that landlords Lave erected to t find another story, not because there fqueeze the life out of them. There would then be | is not enough of capital to employ labor, but because- work encugh, and pay enough, forall. But have take advantage of the bad seasonsof the worked sixteen hours, and the capitalists have got it. He was bappy, however, to that many of the your work upon their shelves, far more than is wanted ep were not only to ‘the prices. but were: jor prercnt consumption. They boast they have pien- | sending them su! le others were like the ty of goods. and thet they will starve you out. ell, | men Christ called a of thieves. The tailors let them go on, The sbelves will be empty at inst | «| nto the grave before took this “3 These capitalicte are great fellows for preac! hoped the medical faculty tell hn Bw condition of the workingman. If the board ofthealth only visited the wor! and eat celcen the emaciated fremes of the tailors, Aitehen, sitting, end Some eee being all one and the same, they would rubjcets worthy of their consideration. ‘The tailors were as tad Totty in spice aseny i and none wera better pair boots, or & tory that a taliets Lave not told yet. When the bee which has been working bard ail day, comes home in the even- tiny 2 finds the drone eating up the fruits of his toil, bow does he act? He takes his stinger and pokes it threngh the (heute of laughter an t cheering) There preaching drones must be kicked out of the hives; for we have handed over too long the rod @ our toil to a releet few. Suppose you go 0 s landlord tors tarm. He will condeseend to let it you, though he will tell you he does not think you y 1ightj to # single spot on God's tootstool. three bushels of ‘grein, are bere t impaitine are ourselves. great reformer |, © tne have cone it to one of there little ones, ye have it ento me.” When one tradesman is em ageinet them if the Does this lock as rig! the language of the capitalists and their friends. Dol- lars are of aceoant than God's humanity with greater the idolators of Wall etrect, who worship gold. These eepitaliste murder their feliow-belngs in cold blood, as surely os the assassin that pi * the knife into bis vietim. (Great cheering ) it m i It bas been stated, on the authority ot the" pay: siciane Hi that 6 out of every 20 of the children ¢ died, for the of 16 yenrs, from bad sir. These deaths were fouth! It does mot = in this city. Take oppressed , ipt of ovr rights! (Tremendous cheers, and outs of bravo, brave ed. ae #trong and eloquent term: the capitalists erurh, opprer: % their teek upon us is work, oan, oa <= nd leave ua to perish Will you satfer Joy all the froite of ovr work, Will you submit ‘to that ? | Choore ‘ined dstegaten, from the ber form a commi them and yeh: we will, by Writ you show pole wud vay "to burrab. num- your- 3 3 - : i theurands urpose of enriching « fhe day is coming when they will die in tens of thousands, We are going down an inclined ‘till we arrive Where Erin is, the old isle of the coran. You recollect that anne once her em- mirth, What would be A death's heed andectoss thousands bite the dust from year to to the Moloch of iandlordism went . the fi, til at Jength heir forefathers that made this country w bat it ts.the envy of surrounding nations. New York is the commercial capital of the U, States, « verty’ Londo: greatest and wealthiest city in the worl; yet 40.000 ot ber citizens know net where to get their break- fast. ‘The same, on armailer ronle, might be said of New or town, their interests were identified with this that they would sustain the tailors of New ‘The borses had rent, and taxes, and gas light to and the journeymen could hold out as long as Onward, then. is the word. Before next tailor, except thore marked = them Hitherto they were a other. Now they were united, ‘eek Overy pueiipeti H i i Wanted to represent tem in the are, were men who would turn their eyes to the bite land as a relief for this «tate of t is thet would sapport S00 mi If thie were done, there would no lands, and every trade would be trades would gladly raise fie putite tan St eight ovclook, atthe Siath wale The Bwedich sloop-of- jajahden,