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NEW YORK HERALD. choniedommmmniiclasasin JAMKS GORDON BENNETT, PROPKIBTOK AND &DITOR OPVICR, N. W. COKNEK OF FULTON AND NASSAU STS. TT! * HER. owns per Bx} T eeaall D, Bal conte per TR ih PN oe Bae EM er we wmeiude a . RNS ae eiktes te pot-tall oro miter VOLUNTARY UORKESPUNDENCE, fram ony quarter of the + 4 wad, will be rm PIC taken of sommuscationn We return repecied VER TISEMENT® reneined anery meynang, waporiant NO o AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. BOWERY THEATRE. Bowery. —Tin Thaes@ CARDEN Bivias ADWAY THEATR: Tri—S b Grosdway.—Vewerias —Gur.- unreos & Co. BI ua BURTON'S THAATRE, Chambers Street—Domnry—Men- ATIONAL THEATRE, bucnew Square—lnen Panwnn ArrY Man— Kv Paso THEATRE Ancor Place.—Wesoxan'’s Davonren —Sxuie or eum Farnouns, CHKISTY'S OPERA HOUSE, Meohanice’ Hall—Erise- man Minera ma OLYMPIC. —Pmmor’s Mivrncie MBLODBON —Wrirre's Se unnanene GIRCUS, Astor Place Eur mrnian Bxancisms, APOLLO ROOWS—fyroniowon Fam DOUBLE SHEET. Rew York, Tharnday, May 9 190, Nows and Reports Crowded out, Owing to the pressure of new advertisements, and interesting miscellaneous matter, we are com- pelled to leave out a portion of our California cor- Ferpondence, letters from Madisoa, Washington and other places, and the report of last night’s pro evedwg of the Common Council. Also, the fol- lowing anniversary report Annual meeting of the Weeleyun Methodist Missionary Society, New York Institution for the Blind, New York State Society for the Abolition of Capital Punishment New York State Vigilw Committee, Ameri- ean Home Missionary Society, and the evening session of the Advent Conference Meeting. The Committee of Lairtecn, and Their Doings. Our Congressional and telegraphic reports far- nish us With some very interesting fucts with respect to the great national question now before Coogiess. It will be observed that Mr. Clay has brought his report before the Senate; and we are assured the great statesman has fall confidence im the arrangements the committee’has urged, as precticable, Should Mr. Clay’s hopes be not too sanguine, we may be expected to see land shortly. Meanwhile, the position aud attitade of Congress on the report ef the buker’s round dozen may hurry up the cakes, for which the government are so deeply wnxious. It i time for something to be done, and, if Mr. Clay gets over the difficulty, a6 it is poteible he may, he will add the keyetone to the ach of his fame. We shall look with the liveliest interest for the result. California and her Destiny. The lust news from the Pacific must have con- wideruble influence at Washington, on the fate of the great questi before that body connected with the admimsion of the new territories, inclu- ding California and the settlement of the slavery question. The attempts of an unrecognised legislature, now im existence in California, to annal the revenue lews of the United States, is the first overt act, in the way of disunion, which bas ever taken place to the sume extent, since 1787. During the last war with England, in 1812-"14, some of the dissatistied Eastern States propored to adopt similar measures; and in the crisis of the tariff enactment, it may be | well remembered that the Legislature of South Carolina proposed to adopt the same policy, atja | eertzin future day, wader the name of nullitica- tion of the laws of the Union. California, how- ever, in her legislative capacity, unrecognised yet by Congress, hus drawn the sword, thrown away the ecabbard, and seems resolved w be the first State or territory to commence the serious dissolu- | fou of this glorious and biilliant confederacy: Where do we stand? What are we to do?) What is coming to pass? It is tome consolation, in this dilemma, to know that the influences which have produced the exist- | ing political condition of things in Cali . Spring fom not a numerous set of landed and other spe aluor, Whose secret manmuvres during the last | two sure begining to be understood at Wash- | iwgton, and also among the independent people and | goid diggers in Cattfornia, ‘This desperate and un- principled oligarchy of speculators in old Spanish tod Meaican claims have brought about the pres ent state of things in California, aud they seem re- a. . { pense, to sonagtedl' be dedurted fon | piety and Christianity, | his ateociates, of the Brooklyn court, will give us ‘Tus Asrect oF THE AY gemmesneme —The many valuable charitable ar", yetigious societies of this metropolis, and of, she country, have, severally, presented & M4" 4 of important facts and interesting consideratic 4g and opinions, at their annual meet- ings, hu ,week. We have very fully reported them ull, and shall continue to report the others, from | “ny to day, gratified always, without regurd to ex- the eourse of trae benevolence, by giving the utmost pub- licity to anything that may tend fo improve man- kind, or to promote their happiness. A It is with regret, therefore, that we find the mis- apprehension of what is fuir in public discussion, leading thoughiless persons to use foolish means to stop the liberty of speech. If it be necessary that Duneful opinions should be banished from society, the legitimate battery is furnished by replication, eatire and argument, and not by threats and intimi- dation. We ull have a common cause in sustain- ing freedem of speech; and, though we may ex- press our disgust or displeasure, as we may our approbation, yet there is @ limit to the mode in | which all such demonstrations should be made. We cun always do enough by retaining the true elements of politeness, even iv the presence of those who set at defiance al) reason and judgment, and who would boldly trample dowa religion, Christianity, the constitution and laws of their country, andeven adecent regard for the memory of the virtuous dead. Necessary us it may be to defeat, as the ex- pression of public opinion, monstrous iniquities of the humun tongue, there is a proper mode of doing it, and by the calm exercise of the same weapnn that designs mischief tor society. Satisfied as we are that this community desire no attacks upon the constitution and laws, and no blasphemy of the Bible and Christianity, we utterly reprobate the funuticirm of power, even against the worst of sin- ners. People may overthrow argument by argu- Hl ment in any public assembly; but they can do more, | without being charged with a trespass upon indivi- dual rights. At this season of the year, when there } is so much discussion and debate, it is pleasant to | see so many good people coming together for great | and virtuous purposes; and, notwithstanding Satan is going up and down the earth at this time, we think that he can be defeated. We have all deep interest in sustaining our laws, constitation, insti- tutions, the gospel, and Christianity ; and all Chris- tians should now come forward, hold a great mass meeting in the Park, say next Saturday afternoon, and give the country the great public view of the true epinion of this community on the gross out- rages upon public sentiment, as uttered by these abolitionists and atheists, which have been chill- ing the blood and shocking the moral and religious sense of society. Never was there a period when the great interests of this country, of Christianity, and of rationul freedom have more fally demanded a great popular demonstration, and strong and pa- triotic resolutions. A meeting in the Park would be very useful at such atime, and valuable in its recults. Cun we have it? Tria. or Ongs-Eyep Tuomrson, 1N Brookiyn.— The tial of this distinguished savan will be con- tinued this morning, before the Court of Brooklyn. We suppose it will be finished this week. We have not heard what new witnesses or fresh evi- dence may be produced; but we have no doubt it will be interesting to the public. ‘These triale—the Drurys, Ashley, and One-Eyed Thempron—have all developed parts of a very curious drama; and the additional wials and evi- dence will be anxiously looked for, in order to throw a full light on the whole batch of these mye- teries. The several courts, counsel, and jurors, on both sides of the river, have already gone through | much hard work, and they have yet much before | them. We have, in our capacity as conductor of i a leading journal, endeavored to aid and ascist the | puipores of public justice, as it is our bounden duty to do 60, und eepecially to expose the stool-pyeon system. In performing this difficult task, some yew d@eprit or jocular remark, in one or two of our arti- clee, has given ofience to Judge Greenwood and the Courtof Brooklyn. We are very sorry that any such construction should have been pat on our words, as that of disrespect to the court—fer it was the furthest from our thoughts, wishes, or feelings, to | offend in any way the Judge or his associates. ‘The courts, on both sides of the river, have exhi- | bited, in these trials, patience, labor, talent and de- | votion to the public interests, which will alwaye find support in our columns. Much yet remains to be done. The public interest in these trials has increared mueb us they proceed, though Mr. Chat- field, the Attorney-General of the State, has givea nouce to Mr Mekeou, the Dustrict Attorney | here, that he (Mr. C.) intends to come dowa and | try the Liury case himself. The ooatunuance of ‘Thompeon’s trial is a part of the same general mystery, and we Oust that Judge Greeenwood aad credit for a eineere derire to aid and assist them in the due administration of justice, between the | accused and the public. solved to uige thui new State into an indepe and separate existeace, and thus to vu Principles of the laws of the United States, the fo stion fora dissalution of this great l We beheve, however, that the independent people, the ieal working mea, the sound gold dy California, Whose interests and rights to the public tends would be plundered and violated by the spec: ulators in the nominal Logielature of that couatry, Will ke Warning, trike up dn their might, se such fection i go to werk in conjunction with their broth ind fellow citizens on this of the Recky Mountaine, ua maintenance of thie great and lovaiuable Unren ting news from the. California L ¥ have great iuntlueaee at Wash ae on lavery question, atlectiag the derntores © would not be eurprised to see that doth howees of Congress were to abandon the idea of 4b ims diate adinission of Califoruiaas a State, and siaydy in juce ite admission into the Union Bea terre: % with Utah and New Mexie It certainly sects proper that a measure of this hind is urcessury, order Ww preserve for the whole people.ct the United States, and the sunple and hardworking gold diggers ia California, the waluuble public lands im that golden raion, which the speculators of the ed Legisiacure have secretly attempted to rob wad se plunder, by false titles and Benross eronts Newsrarre ( (.ccLatios —4lur amiable cotem porery, the Tribune, begins to feel very sore about the Golly of a doublecheet, and attempts to cover Sp ite bie Tt by swelling and swaggeniag about he cironlation. We awe had a ult relative to the Tespeetve circulationsel ‘he Tytbwne and thesierald, snd. won « bet ont pot in yute, Whiek was 4 to charitable purposes. We have ao objecttgue w feel chantable.« second time, and thus endeavos to prevent our cosomporary from any wo Receeraty eaperion, by the dorce of his iuteraul ger, by pricking she bubble io ume The daily cirevkation of every newspaper estab Tehmen', in large metropolitap « is always @onsidered as a dee bve and poeiteve test of its sue periority or inferiority, We take phe Tribune oa such « test, and propose the Sullowang bets to our @otemporary — G100 thas the daily Merald eizowiates |.’ ore Agen the dail; ir: y trrteess The aggregate amount of these bets is $1,200, to be epproprieted by the winner to the charitel tations of New York; the circulation of each Journale during the six days from Sunday te day of last week to be taken as those to be count. | ed. What cays ovr amiable cotermporary t Sreamsnir Ariaxtic, heoce for Liverpool, was |. egain seen on the Tet instant, at 1 AM, in lati | tude 43 28, longitude 52 10. ; t Sim Hexey buiwer’s Lerren to Mr. Cuat~ Several Washington correspondents of co- prary journals now admit the genuineness of the letter Which we recently received from Central | Aiweriew, and published in our columns, addressed by Sir Heary Bulwer w Mr. Chatfield, on the subject of bis unportant negotiations with the eae binet at Washington. It i also stated that the leiter is to be diecussed in a cabiaet couueil, aud seme intimations are thrown out, that the Preei- dent will send Sir Henry on the same journey w ) M. Poussin recently took across the Athin- tic. It is also added, that on application to Sir letter to Central America, but he refused to give any authentic or general denial of its centents. It is suppored that the letter Was seut to Jamaica, and received by Mr. Chattield in that island. We do not see the necessity or policy ef making such « dust about that very capital and trathful let- ter, written in the coufidence of the moment by Sir Henry Bulwer to Mr. Chattield, giving seek a-brief and greph ecripuon of the present cabinetwiich inlets its Weakness aud folly upoa our polde old President. Sir Henry Buiwer, in this letter, has said nothing against the admunistration, whach the best friends of Gen. ‘Taylor, both at Wasiwagton id elwewhere, do not ackuowledge from the bot | of their hearts, A more weak and tmpateat te cabinet than the present never yet goverued the af | foirs of such a great country as the United Statee proferses to be. If Sir Henry Bulwer had te write at all to Mr. Chattield, or ay Other person, he could not help to write with just such a tower, cemper aud sagacity, ashe gid. We ever, Whether be will be sent af 1M. ot. Diet we wih patiently wait and see she fan out. Le the sieautime, We juseess Lie 1, and will | hold st over as 4 curjawity’ for fu rence | j INTRERSTING FROM Cie ial Amanica—lo auo- | thes part of Our Goiumme, Wil be found « al Jy teresting Witedligence om Centre q end & Ueuelation of several pull ot | ty interesting Chotacter. Amoeg most | Miyeitd 18 Wie deeleration of We ad | Bute of Salvador agaust the prieciple of manar- | chico? imteriercage ia Us ire af the aeweral tepeblices of Centval Auenes Annival Prom Yer t= The bark Engenies | Capt. Biseoe, yesierduy from Vera Crus, biter & pastage of exgiioen We hav " ed by her Bi Locomotor 1hth wit, imelasive No news FaiLina oF anuia. — T vship tubise, Captain Stoae, Aut noon yeaterday, e h out a large avail, aad | 1 wntines of he agers |} ? Peamene hy oreival tadeiphia | of the brig Usa oe, # ve dates trou aimbuce | tet Hult, #8 the preveiding opie hed tue ‘The mark t Wat glotted with four The js Ube fret retun Ged vSeeel of the Phuedeipbia 9 to Califorais, ve Once rentw | that Lord Palmerrton will be suceveded iv the Poreiga | | | | Henry, he positively denied having written such a | ADDITIONAL EUROPEAN NEWS BY THE STEAMSHIP NIAGARA, AT HALIFAX. THE POLITICAL ASPECT OF EUROPE. TELEGRAPHIC OVER BAIN’S MERCHANTS’ TELEGRAPH. The Ningara bad a fair wind and very mooth pas- rage, and pasred a great number of vessels on the Banks. bound to the United States. She eniled for New York, with a tair wind, at elght o'clock on Tuesday morning, and will be due in York on Thursday afternoon, She had elghty-nine through passengers. England, The organization of the parliamentary eommittes on the reduction of official salaries, met with the warm approbation of the reformers, The names of Cobden and Bright appear in the list, The subject of agricultural distress has again been before the Honse of Lords, but without leading to any new results, The present abuses of the University system are about to be inquired into by a royal commission, Lord John Russell refused to extend the commission to Ire- land. Mr. Labouchere has been induced to withdraw his Dill relative to the management of the merchant ma- rine, in consideration of the violent opposition it mot with from shipowners. ‘The chancellor has twice postponed the reduction, before Parliament, of the new stamp duties bill, in which, on its frst introduction, the ministers were so signally defeated. ‘The weakness of the present government appears to be daily growing more apparent Sir Robert Peel is said to have. as stated by the lact steamer, walted apon the Queen, and immediately after upon the Duke of | Wellington. The Times attaches no particular impor | tapee to the event. The Herald. and other London papers, however, ray it is rumored that Lord Jobn | | } Russell would be raised to the Upper House, and thus | make way for Sir Jumes Graham in the cabinet. Also, Secretaryship by Lord Clareadon, and that Charles Wood will shortly vacate the office ot Chancellor. Advices from Australia state that the government had put Smith O'Brien under some petty restraint, for hir refusal to aceept a “ticket of leave.” The matter has been brought before Parliament, and an inquiry is to be instituted. ‘The new steamer Asia. of the Cunard line, arrived at Liverpool, from the Clyde. on Friday. She is said to have made, at times. fourteen and « half iniles per hour. She will saii for Boston on the 18th inst. ‘The Court of Queen's Bench unanimously refused to grant the Bishop of Exeter the rule prayed for, against the decision of the Eeclesiastieal Court ta the Gorbam cuse. The fiery prelate has not indicated his nex; movement. Trek We learn that the recent appeal of O'Connell, in be- half of the repeal movement, had the effect to raise the Tent last week to £33. The crops throughout the United Kingdom promise | well. France. ‘The government bill tor giving the transportation law & retrospective effect, has been defeated in the Aveembly, by @ large majority. The presumed object of the government was to obtain authority, whereby Barder, Blanqui, Raspail, and other dangerous charac- ters, might be sent out of the country. The doteat of the measure caused the Minister of the Interior to throw up hie portfolio, with reproaehes upon the As- tembly for refusing to support him in what he called bie arduous and thankless attempts to maintain order. subsequently prevailed upon to retain office. indred thousand francs have been voted tor the celebration of the anniversary of the Assembly, proel g the republic In reference to the approsehing election for Paris, & correspondent of the Loudon Chronicle says, “the only subject of interest to the people of France, at the present moment, is the election. As far aa the opinion of the electors ean be calculated upon, they are de- cidedly in favor of Eugene Bue. The elty appears to be five-siztte in favor of the democratic candidate. ‘The moderates sppear to be very sanguine, in the Dehef that Leclere will be elected by « large majority As the election approaches, business om tee Bourse declines ds., closed on 25th at 893. On Monday and Tuesday, the 22d and 234, the oppo- sition journals were seized, and all news venders’ staile destroyed, and newsmen arrested by the police. On | Wednesday the 24th, copies of the proscribed journals were read aloud on the Boulevards to great bodies of people, in defiance of the police. Six compaaies of the Nationel Guard have been suspended fur electing a focialiet captain A Te Dewm was performed on the 20th for the Pope's return to Rome, to which Count M. Reyaeval bas been appointed plenipotentiary Count Kermourki, who took an active part in the Hungarian war, bas arrived at Paris ‘The Asrembly has voted 15,000 tranes to the survi- vors of the disaster at Angiers, and to the families of the deceased, Ko Great preenutions are said to be taken to preserve the Pope from assassination. No person is allowed to approach bim, except by permission of Cardinal Aa- ture Letters state that the Pope, since his return, hae 4 reveral decrees, which have been by the cardinals, One account states that noes is little lees than an Austrian prisoner, Regime France. The fret t of Freneb Dragoons have kft Rome for Spain The President of France is reported to have demand- ed the baud of the Infants Tt te eald that Prussia ie eeeking an alliance with Deumark, and that she bas, with this object In svaiied herself of am opportouity to withdraw frow the Behicswig diepute. The Duchies have catered apon ind: pewdent negotiation for peace. Prussia has left them to their own resouroes, ‘The Urfurt Parlian: having completed the revision of the constitution. it was expected to be prodaced at the end of the mooth | Denmark. Letters from Copeuhugen, of (he 18th. state that the Danich government, acting wader the advice of Kussia, have refused to accede to any of (he demands of dehles. wie Holeteto, and that Denmark will consent to ne terme but unconditions! submission ! ‘The disturbances in Bornia were not of a serious obarscter ? Turkey and Anstria. The difflevition between Austria aud the Porte had been cettiod ‘The Porte dias sent Brgiand ord Cresent of Ubeir friendty aid in Kuselan tr euste the Da graph letters bo the Queen of France, in acknowledgment ex\Tadition question wid to have commesoed to eva- ubinn Provinces urecer. The micsionof Baron Gros, from the Prenel gy secnt. hos, it {4 eaid, proved © Gilure. Adwiral Par- Der oti cctaine porsoseon of the Greek vesseke The ity with England eppears an far feo set, Uh ment ae eter vant Naom, eompendonody Ges © ew, Winhep, tere York, } + hack, wth cargo Mal Tie Wan, Mikes hat al-> fut back, tear tor, oo © Wrient, at Malta J60h, tw. Gene. i Woe fer Resien dn tents, fr we), Vowabire PS Deal. nie Save dee eee Thomas, Liverpool ; has — re Intpensenes Prot Sr, Chort.—We Inarn from Capt. am of the sebeoner Bery and Klis rivedot this port petter that at #t a bar boom great drought, and Averyebing rooms dried | up. He states that there has Wea no rein sinee December, There wes but half s eroy. Humsves oF THE Day—Tus Rocussren anv Sreatronp SriRiTS comine To Town.—The Reo chester family,w'40 affirm that they hold intercours« with the spirity al world, have arrived in this eity, and wre in Twevsty-first street, Probably the Stratford family 441] soon wppear here also, as they do nor eatry on business at home any longer. We su) pose that some of the museums will be the seeu of their next experience, in gulling the eredalous people always found in a large city, as well asia the country. There is no doubt that the aumerous publications which have appeared for tne best three months, on the knockings, alphibet, and communications with good and evil spirits, connec- ted with Rochester and Stratford, are mere adver- tisements of an imposture got ap by some priave of humbugs, and supported chiefly by the Tribune and the Sua, those organs of all kinds of isms and humbug». The business, however, is shameful, in a moral, religious, and social point of view, an calculated not only to take moaey from the people, under false pretences, but toshake fuith in all the goepel history and purity. To these humbugs, whe are continually seeking to obtamm money under false pretences, for which they ought to be made to smurt ut the Court of Sessions, nothing is sacred. The memory of the dead is not respected. The living sensitive heart is not spared. The myste- ries of God himself are not regarded; and the low moral taste that would eagender and perpetuate such trickery, would, under other circumstances, and with a motive, rob agrave or pillage a church From the first, we have scouted the whole thing as unworthy of record, even; and have only given as much of the nurrations as we supposed would be sufficient to destroy any belief in the sincerity of the tricksters, or in the truth of the affair. Not so with the Tribune und the Sun. These journals have industriously worked to encourage the de- lusion, The editors of both of these papers have taken great pains to force the public mind to enter- tain the affair as important to the world. The Sun hus always been foremost in such matters. It was established upon the ‘* Moon Hoax,” and gathered fame from chronicling the history of Joyce Heth, from her childhood down to the time of her post mor- tem examination, so that Recorder Riker, Dr. Fran- cit, Dr. Rogers, and many other disunguished citi- zens, were deceived, and made parties to a stupid and gross imposition. And in this recent Stratford basi- ness, the Sum has made itself notorious for preseat- ing a theory to explain the knockings, declaring that a new principle exists between electricity and animal magnetism, that connects the spiritual with the material world, as a gate which is only to be discovered, as at Stratford, to be passed through, either way. Now such impostures are knavish, even in their simplest form, and particularly where the object is to defraud people of their money. They should be denounced as the schemes of showmen and their poor dependants, while any attempt to touch mat- ters where the human heart may be lacerated, or the faith of man in divine things can be shaken, thould be frowned down by an indignant com- munity. Patience should no longer be exercised towards impostors. They should be exposed. They shall be. From Britisu Guiana.—We have received our files of the Royal Gazette, published at George- town, Demerara, to the 13th ult. The following paragraph, which we find in the Gazette of the 13th, is the only item of interest they contain : “By the arrival yesterday of the Glentanner, 22 days fiom St. Helena, the colony receiv 404 captured Africans. The slave trade, it would appear, is being prosecuted with undiminished ac- wens on the — of Arica On = — oe en ‘ety "s 6 n ‘ater Witeh, brought in to St Helens a Beagiling piize brig, even @ 30 Africans on board ; aud a few days Levens to the departure of the Glentanuer, Her jesty’s sloop | (screw-steamer) Katler brought in to same place, an American prize brig, captured under Bra- uilian colors, with , Wreic captives of the sume te race.” ‘The above is a specimen of British philantrophy, which is of almost daily occurrence. Vessels of from one to two hundred tons burthen, filled to | suffocation with slaves, are cuptured on the Coast | of Africa, often within sight of land, and, instead of | the philanthropists putting the slaves ashore on their native soil, they take them to St. Helena, from whence they ure shipped to the various colo- nies of Great Britain, under the name of appren- tices, where they remdin until they serve their | time (allotted to them on this earth) out, in the moet abject misery. The Italian Opera at Niblo’s. Such « throng of beauty and fashion as appeared at Niblo’s Garden last night, was never before beheld in that establishment. More than an hour before the perfor mance commenced. the aisles in the parquette were filled with chairs and occupied; and when the curtain went up. every seat was takeo, aud all the ftanding room in the house, from the lower floor to the veiling. Many were unable to obtain even apolo give for/places, aud were consequently deprived of the extrnordinary pleasure which thousands enjoyed at the representation of “Lucia di Lammermoor.” [t would have been repeated to-night, but for the unfor- tunate illness of Steffanon!, who was unable to go through ber last cavatina, the encore, in the secoud act, of the concerted finale. having taxed her still deli- olee too severely. Probably we canvot, there- fore, enjoy this opera again till the return of the troupe orion and shall bave to wait thetr renirée butore we can again witne thusiasm as was displayed last ight, at @ performanee unequalled in the history in thie try. Hed SteMnoni would : as indieposed as she was, het exertions left upon the audience the highest esteem for ber ac- complichments Salvi was beyond praise) We hare not epaee to chronicle. adequately. the brilliancy of bis beautifully modulated execu lle took every heart by storm. avd was completely triumphant ©. Badinli was highly effective and sang with great skill, orem immense sensation by his pewerfal efforts, which were triumphantly successful Coletti, also, won high boners for his judicious vocalization, and the character ot Raimondo, On the whole, this representation, in «pite of the af fiction to the prime denna, was the great triamph and | @& Saunders’ Patent Metallic Tablet Ra- e Abe vleest and mort approved Strop now im use Soring Veen ‘before the publie for the the inst thirty yeass, tan be had at the aw ’s, wholewsle and retail. SAUNDERS, 14) Corner of Liberty street, « Broadway. @ilas Wright.—The Original re 1T 4 N jory of tl ean be seen at ve from whiel the porirait Mricus Americans eorrean Galle IY Rrorde Peeamasonsy .—Allyn's Bian eeaveme did Pethow f ing’s Ke T. Butier * 0 ale by W. GOWANS, 178 Fulton elear! 202 JONES’ Chemical Soap, « And vellowpens temored, 408 Broadway. the depot of e. & fae article, der, a, the Coral ‘hair we es, If yom wish ty. the articion ane soli Pe uted Gold Pras, very person whe bas | ertority Bre we DP They see 92 Falvon Ae above, fiwety HL the eet times jebraied makors épat PobUshed, Perce etiticn. Ue pled bert meepe of neering, Ke teok and te wy. < may be obtained n@ie stores, and of DR. cave Nervous Antidete, (Theodicum ny hots pected for ecaturtes past, bane’ wre, i Nasean ei reet wie erred St fe Swot found to be the moses + in the world, iversary Week.—Cler, and Lay- Id ond a Kinoa’s, 2s Potten asetignt ase ‘the very rises, ] | } been pertoctly por. | | at the clone of Inet yenr, a E. Downes, Agent for the Herald, in New Haven has removed from No. 2 Globe Buildings, te No. 3 Exchange Builvi Kotice—Dr. J. W. Powell, Ocaltat, rated by Hill che who ever adheres strictly te arsau street, thereby imparting to the wearer, beauty, or personal wi jr to'eall, aad exam! improved. pattarne Preminm Open Chains fro: te Combs at wholesale i, . GIMRY, OK Broedwnr matter how intricate . . & J, SAUNDERS, Comb Faotory, S87 Broadway. Hats Oye—Batohelor’s Genuine Ly be red at she manufactory, » Wall public shou ard against imitations. See ‘hore hair hae assumed a bad he use of the ii tien free. can have It eorreet- asabove Copy the addreas. Magic Hair Dye, the to ers, the moment it ix applied, without i juey to the hair orskin [t can be washed immediately; ‘ith a] out disturbing the color, and has oo had odor It is lied ar yold, at PHALON'S, 97 Mrvadway; and by Pawoott, 6. atb- tant onrmar of {th atreets, Philadelphia, Wigs! Wigs! ns and stran> gers are informed th: cheapest, and best as~ tortiment of wigs, hi es, bralds or long hair, and other ornam found. at MEDHURST & HEARD’S. 7 ‘The trade supplied. for Pon- pr oape itallan Medivatea im i , discolorat id blemishes Heresenictae Seems cestetegas tn the bod: Lily White for the com) % Walker street, store ne Callender RE Routh Third atrant, Phil MONEY MARKET. Wepwesar, May 8—6 P. M. ‘The stock market opened heavy this morning, and quotations for all fell off a fraction. U. 8, 6°, 1867, declined 3¢ per cent; Obio 7's, 4; Erie Railroad, ; Erie bonds. new, 4; Illinois State Bank, 2, since last sales; Reading Railroad }g; Long Island, 34 ; Harlem, 4; Norwich and Worcester. 4; and Farmer's Loan, 4. — There were large sales of Harlem, and prices fell off 1 per cent, from the opening to the close. Reading Ruilroad was active. The market closed heavy, with a downward tendency. ‘The receipts at the office of the Assistant Treasurer, of this port. to-day, ameunted to $0,043 89; payments, $105,523 21; balance, $4.565 492 63, ‘The receipts ot the Morris Canal Company for the month of April, 1849. amounted to $6.522 87, and for April, 1850, $10,498 60, showing an inerease for the month this year of $3 975 73. ‘The Neptune Insurance Company, of Boston, have declared « dividend of 25 per cent in eash, and 75 per cent in stock. he Tremont Insurance Company, of Boston, have declared « dividend of 10 per cent. ‘The quantity of coal sent to market last week from the Schuylkill mines, was 26,512 tons, that by canal reaching 20,000 tons. and the increase in shipments this year, over same period last. is now 180,076 tons. This increase, however. is chiefly caused by the suspension tor a period of at least six weeks, which took place last epring. The prospects for the trade are represented as far from encouraging. and much dissatisfaction exists in consequence of the are Coal Company reduc- ing their prices. Their average price tor broken, egaed stove coal, at Richmond. has been fixed in their last circular at $3 20 per ton. This coal. the Miners Journal states, costs them, even at the present low rate of wages, delivered on board at Richmond, not one eent less than $3 60 per ton. without paying one cent rent for the coal in the ground, or for machinery. What motive prompts a course, remains a mystery to the trade, We learn that of the gold brought by the Cherokee seven hundred thousand dollars ($700,000) was in Eng- lish sovereigns, and that the gold brought by the Georgia was coin from New Orleans, consigned to « house in Wall street. bie report of earnings for the month of April, this year, compared witb last. much tothe astonishment of every one, but upon inquiry, we learn that it was more appa- | rentthan real. The increase arises principally from the commutation money paid in by the Morrisians and other residents in Harlem, for the next six months’ ase of the road. This system of publishing one-sided statements, for the palpable purpose of affecting the market price of the security. ot be justified upon any principle of honorable dealing. doubt in the minds of those who are sequainted with the affairs of this company, from recent investigations, that the concern is not as well off this year as the last, and the ides of the read earnin dividend on its old stock is perfeetly absurd. It is possible that an ad- vance in the market price of the stock may tempt some green grocers, or other verdant individuals, to pur- chase on rpeculation, and it is alse very probable that holders may fail to realize on a moderate advance, and in locking for the price predicted by those engaged in the inflation of the bubble. the opportunity to get out there two elases of operators, It ia necessary to post them up i] bt : : | Interest on old stock dividend if made, say 2 | Net rece! ) Balance Trees Total resources... 6. eee es Kepairs, city track. new rails, ex- penses, tunnel, bridges, Re... . . preferred stock... Balance due after exhausting resources... . . $434 207 So much fer an issue of preferred stoek to lift the company out of debt. ‘The appearance of the stock let shows that a divi dend will be necessary to keep up the steam. So mach of the stock is in the hands of speculators, who have the management of the rond and its financial affairs, that if neerseary to put up of sustain the market price of the stock, a dividend will be declared. Ev, upon the state of the stock market. deprers prices, there will be no dividend. but t is heavy and prices move up slowly, or move at ail, when it is for the interest of the clique that they should advance. « dividend will be declared. and the parties alluded to will lead company the money to pay it. Of forty.seven | thowen ares (47.000) composing the capital of this (12,000) by the directors thirty-ceven thousand ( | individuals, mort of whom are only waiting for an ad- vance or three per cent. to rlip out, and throw | the burden mpon other shoulders, The preferred | stock it held principally by the New Haven interest, oF those deeply interested in the New Haven Railroad, who deem it ne-cenenry to have a controlling influence im the direction of the Harlem Company, to proteet their interests in Eastern roads The cotton brokers of Liverpool should be very | careful how they permit themecives to be made tools feturers and commission The doubt atill existing relative to the quantity of cotton in biverpool aad the quantity tak for coneumption i# enleulated to destroy coufidence on thie side of the Atlantic. in the reports made by the cotton brokers of Liverpool, Sinee the exporure of | the frauds committed by the manufacturers. ia stock, the detection of several Aitempte to emuggle out of Liverpoot cotton which the buying brokers returned to the © Brokers’ Asw ciation’ as “ epedulative purchases,” when in reality they were bought by spinners, and falsely reported, for the purpose of keeping the market depressed as much as jSoreible, very little relianer hae been placed upon the reyorte of the movements of the staple ia the Liverpoo’ markets, particularly in the tabular statements of Work, detiverios, ke: and nothing will satiefy public op! Vion but a fresh examiastion of their warehouses design tting, not their nominal sontenta, but what they actun Uy contain. counted off by a eom- mittee of selling brok.t*, duly appointed by the As | ™ sociation. We have been informed Of another fraud praeticed iu Liverpool—the buying af’ at ite value, the bales of fin reed storm cotton, wareh« Use serapings. Re. &e., which accumulate in euch « p Wt a* Liverpool, and storing for the parpore of ruturni %g it as etock. It ie, atronbbing to roe the measures f ¥quently adopted — without loss may pass by. For the goverament of | erest of those controtiing the concern to it aggregate of ; hy the Confidence Man of thy. Tombe was # king compared with many of these mets chant prinees, Mereantile morality has always, io eur opinion, been vastly overrated, and we know of” hundreds of acts commited by many of our wealth- fert merchants, any one of which would disgrace the ccmmonest fellow on the Points, A complete purging is required among the cotton dealers in Liver- pool and it is necessary, for the character of the erat, that those who have been engaged in the frauds al- | luded to should be exposed. Itis unfortunate for the: | trade of that pert. that these movements should have- been detected at @ time when the contest between the: | speculators of the two countries is raging #0 furiously, | a# it will serve to turn the current towards this port, and be of great service in concentrating the trade here, For the purpose of showing what kind of stories are. manufactured and circulated, to operate pon the | minds of small dealers, and to depress the market, we: pondent of the Manchester Guardian of the 17th of April... | _ ‘The general estimation of crop now ae | 2100000 to 2200000 The mabject is aay Toosrens result, we | involved in doubt. Whatever may be the | must bear ip mind. that one-third of the year is now seed: that. in afew months, the growli the main subject of interest; and that lus will be given to production by present Also, an extract from the circular of an agent of: an English house, in this market :— New Youx. Monway, April lst.—Sinee our eireular of 19th ult, the reevipts at the ports, as compared with last year, have fallen off nearly to the full extent gen- erally predicted; but »s they have continued to gain- upon thore of 1847. without, as far as ean be known, any corresponding falling off in the interior stocks, the ebauces of this crop falling below 2,100,000 have been diminished. To understand this, the people of the South must know that we have seen letters from as high a souree for inte~ grity as there is in Liverpool, dated April 20th, stating: that the writers are informed. by some leading selling brokers, that the reason the market had not advanced more than a farthing, was that certain leading houses there were thuuderstruck at the news being so different from what they bad been led to expect, by letters from their agents, and branch houses, in New York, and bad ordered out on the tables, on Wednesday of that week, sll the samples of cotton they could con- trol. and designedly broke down the market, for several. mort important avd particular reasons. First, they were fteartul of the effect of any excitement in Liverpool, upon the New York market, apprehensive that it would sop shipments and raise the price of exchange, before © they could fill their portfolios with the latter at a profié of 3 or4 per cent. Another motive, with others, was _ the fact that they bad rattled off, hammer and tongs, every bale of fuir bowed they could control » short time previous at comparatively low prices, during a panic communicated to the market by the operations: of the leading bear speculators, and the oft repeated: arrertion, that the crop would turn out full 2,400,000- bales. and the remark #0 frequently made on ‘change by the managing partners of the most prominent: cotton houses in Liverpool and Manohester, that “these Southern Yankees were @ pareel of lying kpaves, and always eried short erop when there was a full one.” To produce this panic, and in- duce rmall houses to sell and depress the market, the “regulators” resorted to all kinds of triek- ery. All sorts of engines were set to work to smother any buoyancy in prices, and to break them down. All, however, failed, Holders here are impregna- Die in their position, and before the contest eloves, they will teach certain houses in Liverpool and Manchester that they bave trifled with our great southern interest & little too long; that the period of their power hag terminated. Capital is powerful, but not absolute. Witbout judgment in the proper application of it, or where it i» depended upon entirely to create an artifi- ein] state of prices, it often proves powerless, and fre- uently inflicts heavy loses upon its possessor. We huve more to suy on this subject, and before we leave it, believe we shall convince the cotton growers that they have entrusted their business to parties whe have never relaxed in their efforts to feather their own neste at the expense of the planting interest. The} a Firs, 2 Ye “Tevan 11%4 2.000 go 30 2000 Rete Te 08 1 iy mice 50 Reading Ri boo a8 son do 1 eS tr Haden Ris Re | Re ob Long it RR B80 ' ‘a u a 37 100 290 15 100 wy 0 won 41 wo oe ”@ 20 uh w a 10 Nav & Tart RR. 1 am 100 390 mm 4 5M Bo BE toney Tas 50 +f Blinn ws 000 a <a) a 500 U 8 fe, “67 Th ashe rie RR See Se Vow Erieie se am bo wo 87 Ke wo oi 1 do fed do 9 100 Farmers’ Trost <0 3) 000 do wo do te do 100, do bou tT che NOC) & Bke Co 100 Canton Co. 100 Harlem, pref, fel 1 0 Reading RR 200 Erie KH 7 —————— ADVERTISEMENTS RENEWED BVERY DAY, THE ANNIVERSARIES, } KEWAKDS, KEWAKD—PACKAGES LOST—A BOX, CON~ ‘aod a pair of separate wears address ai iar Helph's Tass Ralph's 3 will ‘ ete an Howse. Conte ste, 85 L' TA LETIBK ADDRESSED Cashier, New . wal u a Gold Cinin. The finder will reosive the caving it at 114 William street, GBORGE 3. COB, ittaburch, eontaiaing reen lot -—T. J. Hurlburt, 08 | on Clark, Dodge & Ce $e; Ww. TL TT | AN Last, a7 OW Ne nele stone Diamon: for ite return te street, or Mt L' T—4 POCKET MEMORANDUM BOOK, CONTAIN — ing & email amount of « <A ( ERTIFICATE, (W iTS, fevwed tw at hay id cert A reward of been . seriber, for return of the same, the | ogee rm fore leaving their All witeee LYLE, Law. Pond Malows @ ived, 8; Mostar Aten y of Homphis, T u to Pepert the wxme | Qmonnt of ead honde fire rite ‘ ©. pyerenting ichet hege tr (w Bt Femwelocn. Pup ferthep part m, elcher here cr (8 St. Pram ion dare oddrese AB. 8 1D Pont office. i A be wolf oF Wogei iver, ax may Le desired, | NAvpnae ay pany OF DESIGN. —rMe FW ENTY= Re bs Soa eh bead Fee nteantnemnriinnensttniainatinatsiiditil OF. L pan! Antiey, &. Brera give an extract from a letter of the Ldverpool corres. 9 ’, \ ’